chalk-talk 0.16.0 → 0.17.2

package/references/examples/caverna.json

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+{
+  "id": "platao-caverna",
+  "title": "Platão ↔ por dentro da caverna",
+  "category": "Filosofia",
+  "width": 900,
+  "height": 660,
+  "background": "plain",
+  "params": {
+    "afastamento": { "label": "afastamento do fogo (%)", "min": 0, "max": 100, "step": 10, "value": 50 }
+  },
+  "vars": {
+    "distancia": "100 + afastamento * 0.8",
+    "objeto": "555 - distancia",
+    "projecao": "410 / distancia",
+    "sombraY": "350 - 28 * projecao",
+    "sombraR": "6 * projecao"
+  },
+  "learning": {
+    "goal": "Entre na cena: descubra o que produz as sombras e por que aprender pode mudar nossa maneira de ver.",
+    "question": "Uma imagem muito convincente basta para saber o que aconteceu? O que você investigaria antes de acreditar?",
+    "answer": "Uma imagem pode ser uma pista, não uma explicação completa. Investigar a origem, o contexto e outras evidências ajuda a revisar a primeira interpretação.",
+    "caveat": "A alegoria está na República, livro VII. O desenho é um corte esquemático, não uma reconstrução histórica: luz pontual e projeção simplificada ajudam a visualizar as sombras. A saída remete à educação e à ideia do Bem, não apenas a trocar uma opinião por outra; retornar e educar também faz parte da alegoria."
+  },
+  "steps": [
+    { "type": "text", "chapter": "Um mundo de sombras", "at": [40, 59], "text": "e se tudo o que você conhecesse fosse uma sombra?", "size": 39, "duration": 900, "say": "Imagine conhecer o mundo inteiro apenas pelas sombras de uma parede. Vamos entrar na caverna de Platão." },
+
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+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[102, 121], [122, 135], [116, 148]], "style": { "color": "#8D8478", "width": 1.2 }, "duration": 80 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[286, 104], [300, 122], [331, 128]], "style": { "color": "#8D8478", "width": 1.2 }, "duration": 80 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[480, 109], [493, 130], [520, 135]], "style": { "color": "#8D8478", "width": 1.2 }, "duration": 80 },
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+    { "type": "line", "from": [83, 429], "to": [167, 406], "style": { "color": "#C3B8A7", "width": 1.2 }, "duration": 80 },
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+    { "type": "ellipse", "center": [123, "sombraY + 18 * projecao"], "rx": "10 * projecao", "ry": "2 * projecao", "style": { "color": "#59616D", "fill": "#59616D", "fillStyle": "solid", "roughness": 0.5, "opacity": 0.8, "width": 1 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [120, 471], "text": "a parede", "anchor": "middle", "size": 25, "duration": 280, "style": { "color": "#5E5A52" } },
+
+    { "type": "ellipse", "center": [232, 427], "rx": 42, "ry": 9, "style": { "color": "#B7AA93", "fill": "#B7AA93", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1 }, "duration": 80 },
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+    { "type": "line", "from": [218, 347], "to": [211, 351], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 1.8 }, "duration": 70 },
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+    { "type": "curve", "points": [[288, 357], [291, 347], [305, 347], [313, 355]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 4 }, "duration": 90 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[287, 394], [273, 413], [289, 419]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 6 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[307, 419], [282, 434], [264, 440]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 8 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[295, 420], [311, 438], [293, 445]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 7 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "line", "from": [287, 361], "to": [280, 365], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 1.8 }, "duration": 60 },
+
+    { "type": "circle", "center": [253, 408], "r": 4, "style": { "color": "#8C8578", "width": 1.5 }, "duration": 70 },
+    { "type": "circle", "center": [260, 410], "r": 4, "style": { "color": "#8C8578", "width": 1.5 }, "duration": 70 },
+    { "type": "circle", "center": [267, 413], "r": 4, "style": { "color": "#8C8578", "width": 1.5 }, "duration": 70 },
+    { "type": "circle", "center": [274, 415], "r": 4, "style": { "color": "#8C8578", "width": 1.5 }, "duration": 70 },
+    { "type": "polygon", "points": [[180, 445], [194, 438], [206, 447], [202, 455], [183, 455]], "style": { "color": "#A69883", "fill": "#C6B79E", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1 }, "duration": 80 },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [290, 512], "text": "o único mundo que conhecem", "anchor": "middle", "size": 25, "duration": 350, "style": { "color": "#5E5A52" } },
+
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+    { "type": "line", "from": ["objeto", 347], "to": ["objeto", 389], "style": { "color": "#6B5845", "width": 3 }, "duration": 110 },
+    { "type": "circle", "id": "estatueta-cabeca", "center": ["objeto", 317], "r": 6, "style": { "color": "#6B5845", "fill": "#A88760", "fillStyle": "solid", "roughness": 0.5, "width": 1.5 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "polygon", "points": [["objeto", 323], ["objeto - 8", 335], ["objeto - 4", 337], ["objeto + 8", 337], ["objeto + 5", 326]], "style": { "color": "#6B5845", "fill": "#A88760", "fillStyle": "solid", "roughness": 0.5, "width": 1.3 }, "duration": 130 },
+    { "type": "ellipse", "center": ["objeto", 340], "rx": 10, "ry": 2, "style": { "color": "#6B5845", "fill": "#A88760", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1 }, "duration": 80 },
+    { "type": "ellipse", "center": [553, 424], "rx": 42, "ry": 9, "style": { "color": "#B9A58B", "fill": "#B9A58B", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1 }, "duration": 80 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[524, 417], [574, 409]], "style": { "color": "#795D43", "width": 8 }, "duration": 90 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[532, 407], [575, 420]], "style": { "color": "#795D43", "width": 7 }, "duration": 90 },
+    { "type": "polygon", "points": [[534, 404], [529, 389], [539, 372], [538, 355], [550, 366], [557, 340], [562, 367], [576, 384], [572, 405], [553, 412]], "style": { "color": "#B96C36", "fill": "#D98B45", "fillStyle": "solid", "roughness": 1, "width": 1.5 }, "duration": 220 },
+    { "type": "polygon", "points": [[543, 403], [541, 389], [552, 372], [555, 387], [564, 380], [566, 399], [556, 407]], "style": { "color": "#E9BC55", "fill": "#F1CE72", "fillStyle": "solid", "roughness": 0.8, "width": 1 }, "duration": 150 },
+    { "type": "curve", "points": [[546, 330], [542, 319], [546, 307]], "style": { "color": "#A69883", "width": 1.5, "opacity": 0.5 }, "duration": 120 },
+    { "type": "curve", "points": [[566, 326], [571, 313], [567, 301]], "style": { "color": "#A69883", "width": 1.5, "opacity": 0.5 }, "duration": 120 },
+    { "type": "text", "at": ["objeto + 14", 322], "text": "objeto", "anchor": "start", "size": 25, "duration": 260, "style": { "color": "#6B5845" } },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [553, 461], "text": "fogo", "anchor": "middle", "size": 25, "duration": 250, "style": { "color": "#9F6535" } },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [450, 566], "text": "a sombra é real. mas ela não é o objeto.", "anchor": "middle", "size": 34, "duration": 650, "say": "Mova a estatueta com o controle abaixo. A mesma coisa pode projetar uma sombra maior ou menor. O que aparece não conta toda a história." },
+
+    { "type": "circle", "chapter": "Reaprender a ver", "center": [782, 167], "r": 30, "style": { "color": "#C8A04F", "fill": "#F2D47B", "fillStyle": "solid", "roughness": 0.7, "width": 1.8 }, "duration": 200, "say": "Uma pessoa consegue sair. A luz primeiro ofusca: compreender de outro jeito exige tempo, não apenas trocar uma imagem por outra." },
+    { "type": "line", "from": [782, 124], "to": [782, 112], "style": { "color": "#C8A04F", "width": 1.8 }, "duration": 70 },
+    { "type": "line", "from": [822, 139], "to": [832, 132], "style": { "color": "#C8A04F", "width": 1.8 }, "duration": 70 },
+    { "type": "line", "from": [826, 173], "to": [840, 175], "style": { "color": "#C8A04F", "width": 1.8 }, "duration": 70 },
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+    { "type": "line", "from": [740, 192], "to": [730, 200], "style": { "color": "#C8A04F", "width": 1.8 }, "duration": 70 },
+    { "type": "line", "from": [739, 154], "to": [725, 150], "style": { "color": "#C8A04F", "width": 1.8 }, "duration": 70 },
+    { "type": "line", "from": [757, 130], "to": [750, 118], "style": { "color": "#C8A04F", "width": 1.8 }, "duration": 70 },
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+
+    { "type": "ellipse", "center": [725, 418], "rx": 31, "ry": 6, "style": { "color": "#C6BDA0", "fill": "#C6BDA0", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1 }, "duration": 70 },
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+    { "type": "curve", "points": [[708, 326], [709, 315], [722, 315], [731, 321]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 4 }, "duration": 90 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[717, 380], [714, 399], [703, 415]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 7 }, "duration": 110 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[731, 379], [734, 399], [743, 414]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 7 }, "duration": 110 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[730, 350], [743, 335], [735, 316]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 5 }, "duration": 130 },
+    { "type": "line", "from": [735, 316], "to": [725, 311], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 4 }, "duration": 90 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[711, 352], [703, 369], [709, 377]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 5 }, "duration": 110 },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [754, 512], "text": "a luz primeiro incomoda", "anchor": "middle", "size": 24, "duration": 350 },
+
+    { "type": "curve", "chapter": "Voltar com outra pergunta", "points": [[626, 466], [607, 498], [536, 504], [484, 490]], "style": { "color": "#657489", "width": 2, "dashed": true, "roughness": 0.8 }, "duration": 450, "say": "Na alegoria, quem aprende também retorna à caverna. O desafio não é só sair: é conversar com quem ainda vê apenas as sombras." },
+    { "type": "arrow", "from": [484, 490], "to": [465, 478], "style": { "color": "#657489", "width": 2 }, "duration": 150 },
+    { "type": "highlight", "from": [95, 600], "to": [806, 600], "thickness": 24, "duration": 300 },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [450, 608], "text": "o que está por trás daquilo que eu vejo?", "anchor": "middle", "size": 38, "duration": 750, "say": "Leve essa pergunta para uma notícia, uma foto ou uma certeza sua: o que produz essa aparência? O que eu ainda não consigo ver?" }
+  ]
+}

package/references/examples/estoicismo.json

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+{
+  "id": "estoicismo-onibus",
+  "title": "Estoicismo ↔ esperando o ônibus",
+  "category": "Filosofia",
+  "width": 900,
+  "height": 660,
+  "background": "plain",
+  "learning": {
+    "goal": "Separar aquilo que depende de nossa escolha daquilo que não está inteiramente sob nosso controle.",
+    "question": "Uma entrevista foi adiada sem aviso. O que você pode escolher fazer, sem fingir que o problema não importa?",
+    "answer": "Você pode pedir informações, explicar o impacto, reorganizar a agenda ou contestar o tratamento. Não pode garantir a resposta da outra pessoa. Agir é diferente de controlar o resultado.",
+    "caveat": "A cena parte do Manual de Epicteto, §1. A distinção estoica não manda reprimir emoções, aceitar injustiças ou abandonar a ação coletiva. Nossos recursos e condições também limitam as ações possíveis."
+  },
+  "steps": [
+    { "type": "text", "chapter": "O imprevisto", "at": [40, 59], "text": "o ônibus atrasou. e agora?", "size": 44, "duration": 800, "say": "Você saiu no horário, mas o ônibus não chegou. O atraso é real. A irritação também. Vamos olhar para a situação." },
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+    { "type": "line", "from": [45, 444], "to": [853, 444], "style": { "color": "#B1AA9D", "width": 2 }, "duration": 100 },
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+    { "type": "circle", "center": [60, 231], "r": 2, "style": { "color": "#647581", "fill": "#647581", "fillStyle": "solid" }, "duration": 60 },
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+    { "type": "circle", "center": [252, 326], "r": 14, "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "fill": "#DBBB9D", "fillStyle": "solid", "roughness": 0.7, "width": 1.5 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "curve", "points": [[239, 322], [243, 312], [257, 312], [265, 322]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 4 }, "duration": 90 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[246, 386], [243, 411], [234, 426]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 7 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[262, 386], [264, 412], [275, 426]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 7 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[240, 351], [227, 370], [237, 379]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 5 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[265, 352], [281, 366], [289, 353]], "style": { "color": "#4D5663", "width": 5 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "circle", "center": [300, 305], "r": 20, "style": { "color": "#8D8D82", "fill": "#FBF7EE", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1.6 }, "duration": 130, "say": "Você olha o relógio. Esperar mais um pouco já tem um custo: alguém está esperando por você." },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[300, 292], [300, 305], [310, 311]], "style": { "color": "#647581", "width": 2 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [203, 483], "text": "o atraso e a irritação são reais.", "anchor": "middle", "size": 25, "duration": 450 },
+
+    { "type": "ellipse", "chapter": "O que não depende só de mim", "center": [613, 170], "rx": 48, "ry": 22, "style": { "color": "#9BA6AC", "fill": "#DEE2E2", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1.2 }, "duration": 120, "say": "O tempo, o trânsito e a decisão de outras pessoas não obedecem à sua vontade. Você pode tentar influenciar a situação, mas não garantir o resultado." },
+    { "type": "ellipse", "center": [654, 153], "rx": 35, "ry": 30, "style": { "color": "#9BA6AC", "fill": "#DEE2E2", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1.2 }, "duration": 110 },
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+    { "type": "circle", "center": [765, 420], "r": 10, "style": { "color": "#B2B4AB", "fill": "#B2B4AB", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1 }, "duration": 80 },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [668, 469], "text": "não controlo a chegada.", "anchor": "middle", "size": 22, "duration": 400, "style": { "color": "#5E5A52" } },
+
+    { "type": "polygon", "chapter": "Uma ação possível", "points": [[286, 333], [306, 331], [310, 359], [289, 362]], "style": { "color": "#46638B", "fill": "#6C8AAC", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1.4 }, "duration": 130, "say": "O celular está na sua mão. Uma ação possível é avisar do atraso. Outra é consultar uma rota alternativa ou cobrar informação sobre o serviço." },
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+    { "type": "highlight", "from": [206, 536], "to": [692, 536], "thickness": 19, "duration": 200 },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [450, 544], "text": "posso avisar, buscar uma rota, pedir informação.", "anchor": "middle", "size": 31, "duration": 600 },
+    { "type": "highlight", "chapter": "Agir sem controlar tudo", "from": [91, 603], "to": [811, 603], "thickness": 24, "duration": 250 },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [450, 611], "text": "agir com cuidado não é mandar no resultado.", "anchor": "middle", "size": 36, "duration": 700, "say": "Epicteto não pede que você finja que não sente nada. A distinção ajuda a escolher como agir, sem prometer controle sobre tudo. Você ainda pode reclamar e cobrar melhorias." }
+  ]
+}

package/references/examples/fila.json

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+{
+  "id": "arquitetura-fila",
+  "title": "Filas ↔ uma manhã na cafeteria",
+  "category": "Sistemas",
+  "width": 900,
+  "height": 660,
+  "background": "plain",
+  "params": {
+    "chegadas": { "label": "pedidos que chegam por minuto", "min": 1, "max": 8, "step": 1, "value": 6 },
+    "capacidade": { "label": "pedidos atendidos por minuto", "min": 1, "max": 8, "step": 1, "value": 3 }
+  },
+  "vars": {
+    "saldo": "chegadas - capacidade",
+    "acumulo": "max(0, saldo)",
+    "t0": "min(1, max(0, acumulo))",
+    "t1": "min(1, max(0, acumulo - 1))",
+    "t2": "min(1, max(0, acumulo - 2))",
+    "t3": "min(1, max(0, acumulo - 3))",
+    "t4": "min(1, max(0, acumulo - 4))",
+    "t5": "min(1, max(0, acumulo - 5))",
+    "t6": "min(1, max(0, acumulo - 6))"
+  },
+  "learning": {
+    "goal": "Entender que uma fila desacopla chegada e processamento, mas não cria capacidade.",
+    "question": "Se um consumidor concluir uma tarefa, mas falhar antes de confirmar a mensagem, o que pode acontecer?",
+    "answer": "Em uma fila com entrega pelo menos uma vez, a mensagem pode reaparecer. O consumidor precisa tolerar repetição, por exemplo registrando uma chave da operação e evitando aplicar o mesmo efeito duas vezes.",
+    "caveat": "Cada comanda pendurada representa um pedido ainda esperando após um minuto: o desenho mostra um saldo simplificado, não uma simulação em tempo real. Ele assume taxas constantes, fila inicialmente vazia e ausência de falhas. O exemplo adota entrega pelo menos uma vez; ordenação e novas tentativas variam por tecnologia. Receber um protocolo não significa concluir o trabalho."
+  },
+  "steps": [
+    { "type": "text", "chapter": "O pedido chega ao caixa", "at": [40, 59], "text": "pedir um café não é o mesmo que preparar um café.", "size": 39, "duration": 850, "say": "Numa manhã cheia, o caixa anota pedidos enquanto o barista prepara os cafés. Uma coisa não precisa esperar a outra terminar." },
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+    { "type": "text", "at": [154, 475], "text": "caixa: recebe o pedido", "anchor": "middle", "size": 24, "duration": 350, "style": { "color": "#46638B" } },
+
+    { "type": "arrow", "chapter": "As comandas esperam", "from": [245, 306], "to": [292, 256], "style": { "color": "#46638B", "width": 2.2 }, "duration": 300, "say": "O caixa é o produtor. Ele envia o trabalho para uma fila. Aqui, cada comanda pendurada será um pedido ainda esperando após um minuto." },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [462, 190], "text": "comandas pendentes", "anchor": "middle", "size": 27, "duration": 350 },
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+
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+    { "type": "polygon", "points": [[652, 356], [675, 356], [680, 391], [645, 391]], "style": { "color": "#748577", "fill": "#D1DAC2", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1.1 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [[675, 344], [701, 366], [725, 355]], "style": { "color": "#59616D", "width": 5 }, "duration": 110 },
+    { "type": "polygon", "points": [[728, 299], [815, 299], [831, 314], [831, 393], [728, 393]], "style": { "color": "#647B7A", "fill": "#9EAFAB", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1.6 }, "duration": 140 },
+    { "type": "polygon", "points": [[728, 293], [815, 293], [831, 307], [742, 307]], "style": { "color": "#647B7A", "fill": "#C5CEBD", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1.3 }, "duration": 110 },
+    { "type": "polygon", "points": [[738, 337], [820, 337], [820, 383], [738, 383]], "style": { "color": "#647B7A", "fill": "#E1E4D4", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1.2 }, "duration": 110 },
+    { "type": "circle", "center": [751, 320], "r": 5, "style": { "color": "#647B7A", "fill": "#E1E4D4", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1.2 }, "duration": 70 },
+    { "type": "circle", "center": [772, 320], "r": 5, "style": { "color": "#647B7A", "fill": "#E1E4D4", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1.2 }, "duration": 70 },
+    { "type": "line", "from": [769, 338], "to": [769, 352], "style": { "color": "#647B7A", "width": 4 }, "duration": 80 },
+    { "type": "line", "from": [754, 346], "to": [777, 346], "style": { "color": "#647B7A", "width": 4 }, "duration": 80 },
+    { "type": "polygon", "points": [[756, 360], [784, 360], [781, 379], [761, 379]], "style": { "color": "#9F8B65", "fill": "#FAF2DF", "fillStyle": "solid", "width": 1.3 }, "duration": 110 },
+    { "type": "curve", "points": [[784, 364], [791, 365], [790, 371], [783, 374]], "style": { "color": "#9F8B65", "width": 1.8 }, "duration": 100 },
+    { "type": "line", "from": [741, 388], "to": [818, 388], "style": { "color": "#647B7A", "width": 2, "dashed": true }, "duration": 90 },
+    { "type": "curve", "points": [[796, 282], [791, 269], [796, 257]], "style": { "color": "#A1A89A", "width": 1.6 }, "duration": 110 },
+    { "type": "curve", "points": [[811, 281], [816, 267], [811, 254]], "style": { "color": "#A1A89A", "width": 1.6 }, "duration": 110 },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [740, 475], "text": "barista: faz e confirma", "anchor": "middle", "size": 24, "duration": 350, "style": { "color": "#617C61" } },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [450, 520], "text": "chegam {chegadas}/min · capacidade: {capacidade}/min", "anchor": "middle", "size": 30, "duration": 450, "say": "Mexa nos valores abaixo. Mais pedidos que capacidade? Sobram comandas penduradas. Com capacidade suficiente, o saldo pendente fica em zero." },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [450, 561], "text": "após 1 min: {acumulo} pedido(s) ainda esperando", "anchor": "middle", "size": 28, "duration": 450 },
+    { "type": "highlight", "chapter": "A fila não prepara café", "from": [65, 611], "to": [800, 611], "thickness": 24, "duration": 250 },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [450, 619], "text": "a fila absorve picos. ela não prepara mais café.", "anchor": "middle", "size": 35, "duration": 700, "say": "Uma fila compra tempo para absorver um pico, mas não resolve sobrecarga contínua. E, se uma comanda for entregue de novo após uma falha, o sistema precisa evitar cobrar ou preparar o mesmo pedido duas vezes." }
+  ]
+}

package/references/examples/juros.json

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+{
+  "id": "juros-fatura",
+  "title": "Juros compostos ↔ a fatura",
+  "category": "Matemática",
+  "width": 900,
+  "height": 560,
+  "background": "grid",
+  "params": {
+    "taxa": { "label": "juros do rotativo (% ao mês)", "min": 1, "max": 15, "step": 1, "value": 12 }
+  },
+  "vars": {
+    "r": "taxa / 100",
+    "bx": 90,
+    "by": 130,
+    "bw": 720,
+    "bh": 340,
+    "ymax": 6000,
+    "final": "1000 * (1 + r)^12",
+    "simples": "1000 * (1 + r*12)",
+    "ex": "bx + bw",
+    "ey": "by + bh - min(final, ymax) / ymax * bh"
+  },
+  "steps": [
+    { "type": "text", "at": [40, 72], "text": "por que a dívida do rotativo dispara?", "size": 42,
+      "say": "Você deixou R$ 1.000 no rotativo do cartão. O que acontece em um ano?" },
+
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [["bx", "by - 10"], ["bx", "by + bh"], ["bx + bw + 10", "by + bh"]],
+      "style": { "width": 2.4 } },
+    { "type": "text", "at": ["bx + bw", "by + bh + 38"], "text": "meses →", "anchor": "end", "size": 26, "style": { "color": "#5E5A52" } },
+    { "type": "text", "at": ["bx - 10", "by - 18"], "text": "R$", "anchor": "middle", "size": 26, "style": { "color": "#5E5A52" } },
+
+    { "type": "plot", "fn": "1000 * (1 + r*x)", "domain": [0, 12], "range": [0, "ymax"],
+      "box": { "x": "bx", "y": "by", "w": "bw", "h": "bh" },
+      "style": { "color": "#8C8578", "width": 2.4, "dashed": true },
+      "say": "Se os juros fossem simples, a dívida subiria em linha reta." },
+    { "type": "text", "at": ["ex - 8", "min(by + bh - min(simples, ymax)/ymax*bh + 62, by + bh - 8)"], "text": "simples: R$ {simples:0}", "anchor": "end",
+      "size": 26, "style": { "color": "#5E5A52" } },
+
+    { "type": "pause", "ms": 400 },
+
+    { "type": "plot", "fn": "1000 * (1 + r)^x", "domain": [0, 12], "range": [0, "ymax"],
+      "box": { "x": "bx", "y": "by", "w": "bw", "h": "bh" },
+      "style": { "color": "#C8442C", "width": 3.4 },
+      "say": "Mas no rotativo o juro cobra juro do juro. A curva entorta para cima." },
+
+    { "type": "arrow", "from": ["ex - 230", "ey - 48"], "to": ["ex - 10", "ey - 6"], "style": { "width": 2.4 } },
+    { "type": "text", "at": ["ex - 240", "ey - 56"], "text": "12 meses: R$ {final:0}", "anchor": "end", "size": 36,
+      "style": { "color": "#C8442C" },
+      "say": "Em doze meses, os mil reais viram isso. Mexa na taxa e veja a curva mudar." }
+  ]
+}

package/references/examples/pitagoras.json

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+{
+  "id": "pitagoras-telhado",
+  "title": "Pitágoras ↔ o telhado",
+  "category": "Matemática",
+  "width": 900,
+  "height": 560,
+  "background": "dots",
+  "params": {
+    "a": { "label": "altura do topo (m)", "min": 1, "max": 6, "step": 1, "value": 3 },
+    "b": { "label": "meia largura da casa (m)", "min": 1, "max": 8, "step": 1, "value": 4 }
+  },
+  "vars": {
+    "k": 45,
+    "x0": 450,
+    "y0": 470,
+    "xl": "x0 - b*k",
+    "xb": "x0 + b*k",
+    "ya": "y0 - a*k",
+    "c": "sqrt(a^2 + b^2)"
+  },
+  "steps": [
+    { "type": "text", "at": [40, 72], "text": "por que a telha tem esse comprimento?", "size": 42,
+      "say": "Um telhado visto de frente. Quanto mede a telha, do topo até a beirada?" },
+
+    { "type": "polygon", "points": [["xl", "y0"], ["xb", "y0"], ["xb", "y0 + 52"], ["xl", "y0 + 52"]],
+      "style": { "color": "#8C8578", "width": 2, "fill": "#EDE5D6", "fillStyle": "hachure" },
+      "say": "Primeiro, a casa." },
+
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [["xl", "y0"], ["x0", "ya"], ["xb", "y0"]],
+      "style": { "width": 3 }, "say": "Depois, o telhado." },
+
+    { "type": "pause", "ms": 400 },
+
+    { "type": "line", "from": ["x0", "ya"], "to": ["x0", "y0"],
+      "style": { "color": "#C8442C", "width": 3, "dashed": true },
+      "say": "Agora a altura, do topo até a laje. Vamos chamar de a." },
+    { "type": "text", "at": ["x0", "ya - 16"], "text": "a = {a} m", "anchor": "middle", "size": 32,
+      "style": { "color": "#C8442C" } },
+
+    { "type": "line", "from": ["x0", "y0"], "to": ["xb", "y0"],
+      "style": { "color": "#2F5BEA", "width": 3.4 },
+      "say": "E metade da largura da casa. Essa é a b." },
+    { "type": "text", "at": ["(x0 + xb)/2", "y0 + 80"], "text": "b = {b} m", "anchor": "middle", "size": 28,
+      "style": { "color": "#2F5BEA" } },
+
+    { "type": "polyline", "points": [["x0", "y0 - 20"], ["x0 + 20", "y0 - 20"], ["x0 + 20", "y0"]],
+      "style": { "width": 2 } },
+
+    { "type": "highlight", "from": ["x0", "ya"], "to": ["xb", "y0"], "thickness": 20,
+      "say": "Sobrou um triângulo retângulo. A telha é o lado maior dele." },
+    { "type": "line", "from": ["x0", "ya"], "to": ["xb", "y0"], "style": { "width": 4 } },
+    { "type": "text", "at": ["(x0 + xb)/2 + 18", "(ya + y0)/2 - 8"], "text": "telha = ?", "size": 34 },
+
+    { "type": "pause", "ms": 500 },
+
+    { "type": "text", "at": [620, 125], "text": "a² + b² = c²", "size": 50,
+      "say": "Pitágoras resolve: a ao quadrado mais b ao quadrado é igual a c ao quadrado." },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [620, 168], "text": "{a}² + {b}² = {a^2 + b^2}", "size": 32, "style": { "color": "#5E5A52" } },
+    { "type": "text", "at": [620, 222], "text": "telha ≈ {c:1} m", "size": 40,
+      "say": "Com só duas medidas, o pedreiro já sabe quanto cortar." },
+    { "type": "ellipse", "center": [742, 214], "rx": 138, "ry": 34,
+      "style": { "color": "#C8442C", "width": 2.6, "roughness": 1.6 } }
+  ]
+}