centrifuge 2.8.5 → 3.0.0-beta.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/README.md +348 -661
- package/build/centrifuge.d.ts +156 -0
- package/build/centrifuge.js +1526 -0
- package/build/centrifuge.js.map +1 -0
- package/build/codes.d.ts +35 -0
- package/build/codes.js +39 -0
- package/build/codes.js.map +1 -0
- package/build/index.d.ts +4 -0
- package/build/index.js +10 -0
- package/build/index.js.map +1 -0
- package/build/json.d.ts +1 -0
- package/build/json.js +18 -0
- package/build/json.js.map +1 -0
- package/build/protobuf/client.proto.json +791 -0
- package/build/protobuf/index.d.ts +18 -0
- package/build/protobuf/index.js +64 -0
- package/build/protobuf/index.js.map +1 -0
- package/build/subscription.d.ts +82 -0
- package/build/subscription.js +575 -0
- package/build/subscription.js.map +1 -0
- package/build/transport_http_stream.d.ts +1 -0
- package/build/transport_http_stream.js +207 -0
- package/build/transport_http_stream.js.map +1 -0
- package/build/transport_sockjs.d.ts +1 -0
- package/build/transport_sockjs.js +55 -0
- package/build/transport_sockjs.js.map +1 -0
- package/build/transport_sse.d.ts +1 -0
- package/build/transport_sse.js +95 -0
- package/build/transport_sse.js.map +1 -0
- package/build/transport_websocket.d.ts +1 -0
- package/build/transport_websocket.js +58 -0
- package/build/transport_websocket.js.map +1 -0
- package/build/types.d.ts +282 -0
- package/build/types.js +18 -0
- package/build/types.js.map +1 -0
- package/build/utils.d.ts +1 -0
- package/build/utils.js +52 -0
- package/build/utils.js.map +1 -0
- package/dist/centrifuge.js +5 -3564
- package/dist/centrifuge.js.map +7 -1
- package/dist/centrifuge.protobuf.js +8 -11394
- package/dist/centrifuge.protobuf.js.map +7 -1
- package/package.json +49 -34
- package/.babelrc +0 -4
- package/.editorconfig +0 -12
- package/.eslintrc +0 -179
- package/.gitattributes +0 -1
- package/.github/FUNDING.yml +0 -3
- package/.github/workflows/ci.yml +0 -23
- package/.github/workflows/release.yml +0 -24
- package/.nvmrc +0 -1
- package/CHANGELOG.md +0 -473
- package/dist/centrifuge.d.ts +0 -221
- package/dist/centrifuge.min.js +0 -2
- package/dist/centrifuge.min.js.map +0 -1
- package/dist/centrifuge.protobuf.d.ts +0 -3
- package/dist/centrifuge.protobuf.min.js +0 -2
- package/dist/centrifuge.protobuf.min.js.map +0 -1
- package/make-proto +0 -3
- package/src/centrifuge.js +0 -1918
- package/src/client.proto.json +0 -577
- package/src/index.js +0 -2
- package/src/index_protobuf.js +0 -2
- package/src/json.js +0 -48
- package/src/protobuf.js +0 -257
- package/src/subscription.js +0 -281
- package/src/utils.js +0 -40
- package/test/index.spec.js +0 -47
- package/webpack.config.js +0 -52
package/README.md
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# Centrifuge
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# Centrifuge and Centrifugo bidirectional SDK for NodeJS, React-Native and browser
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This client
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This SDK provides a client to connect to [Centrifugo](https://github.com/centrifugal/centrifugo) or any [Centrifuge-based](https://github.com/centrifugal/centrifuge) server using pure WebSocket or one of the fallback transports from web browser, ReactNative, or NodeJS environments.
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* [
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The client behaves according to a common [Centrifigo SDK spec](https://centrifugal.dev/docs/transports/client_api). It's recommended to read that before starting to work with this SDK as the spec covers common SDK behavior - describes client and subscription state transitions, main options and methods. Then proceed with this readme for more specifics about `centrifuge-js`.
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* [Install](#install)
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* [Quick start](#quick-start)
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* [WebSocket transport](#websocket-transport)
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* [Using fallbacks](#using-fallbacks)
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* [SockJS](#using-fallbacks)
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* [Bidirectional emulation](#bidirectional-emulation)
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* [Client API](#client-api)
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* [Client methods and events](#client-methods-and-events)
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* [Connection token](#connection-token)
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* [Subscription API](#subscription-api)
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* [Subscription methods and events](#client-methods-and-events)
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* [Subscription token](#connection-token)
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* [Message batching](#message-batching)
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* [Server-side subscriptions](#server-side-subscriptions)
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* [
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* [Configuration parameters](#configuration-parameters)
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* [Protobuf support](#protobuf-support)
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* [Browser support](#browser-support)
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* [Using with NodeJS](#using-with-nodejs)
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* [Custom XMLHttpRequest](#custom-xmlhttprequest)
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* [Custom WebSocket constructor](#custom-websocket-constructor)
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* [Subscribe since known position](#subscribe-since-known-position)
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* [Feature Matrix](#feature-matrix)
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## Install
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## Install
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Using cdn (replace `X` to a concrete version number):
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```html
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<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/centrifugal/centrifuge-js@
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<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/centrifugal/centrifuge-js@3.X.X/dist/centrifuge.min.js"></script>
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```
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Client is also available via `npm`:
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Also available via `npm`:
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```bash
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npm install centrifuge
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And then:
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```javascript
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```
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Default library works with JSON only, see `Protobuf support` section to see how to import client with Protobuf support.
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As soon as you installed and imported `centrifuge-js` you can create new `Centrifuge` object instance, subscribe on channel and call `.connect()` method to make actual connection to server:
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```javascript
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var centrifuge = new Centrifuge('ws://centrifuge.example.com/connection/websocket');
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centrifuge.subscribe("news", function(message) {
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console.log(message);
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});
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centrifuge.connect();
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```
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In example above we initialize `Centrifuge` object instance, subscribe on channel `news`, print all new messages received from channel `news` into console and actually make connection to server. And that's all for basic real-time messaging on client side!
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If you want to use SockJS you must also import SockJS client before centrifuge.js
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```html
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<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/sockjs-client@1.3/dist/sockjs.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<script src="centrifuge.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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```
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Or provide it explicitly:
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```javascript
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var Centrifuge = require("centrifuge");
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var SockJS = require('sockjs-client');
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var centrifuge = new Centrifuge("http://localhost:8000/connection/sockjs", {
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sockjs: SockJS
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})
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import { Centrifuge } from 'centrifuge';
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```
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By default, library works with JSON only, see [Protobuf support](#protobuf-support) section to see how to import client with Protobuf support.
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##
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## Quick start
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The basic usage example may look like this:
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```javascript
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// Use WebSocket transport endpoint.
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const centrifuge = new Centrifuge('ws://centrifuge.example.com/connection/websocket');
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// Allocate Subscription to a channel.
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const sub = centrifuge.newSubscription('news');
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// React on `news` channel real-time publications.
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sub.on('publication', function(ctx) {
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console.log(ctx.data);
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});
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// Trigger subscribe process.
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sub.subscribe();
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// Trigger actual connection establishement.
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centrifuge.connect();
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```
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Note, that we explicitly call `.connect()` method to initiate connection establishement with a server and `.subscribe()` method to move Subscription to `subsribing` state (which should transform into `subscribed` state soon after connection with a server is established). The order of `.connect()` and `.subscribe` calls does not actually matter here.
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**`Centrifuge` object and `Subscription` object are both instances of [EventEmitter](https://nodejs.org/api/events.html#events_class_eventemitter).** Below we will describe events that can be exposed in detail.
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## Websocket transport
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WebSocket is the main protocol used by `centrifuge-js` to communicate with a server. In browser environment it's available globally, but if you want to connect from NodeJS env – then you need to provide WebSocket constructor to `centrifuge-js` explicitly. [See below](#using-with-nodejs) more information about this.
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## Using fallbacks
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In the quick start example above we used WebSocket endpoint to configure Centrifuge. WebSocket is the main transport – it's bidirectional out of the box.
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In some cases though, WebSocket connection may not be established (for example, due to corporate firewalls and proxies). For such situations `centrifuge-js` offers several WebSocket fallback options.
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### Using SockJS
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import Centrifuge from 'centrifuge'
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import SockJS from 'sockjs-client'
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If you want to use SockJS you must also import SockJS client before centrifuge.js
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```html
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<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/sockjs-client@1.3/dist/sockjs.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<script src="centrifuge.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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```
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In case of using SockJS additional configuration parameter can be used - `sockjsTransports`.
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It defines allowed SockJS transports and by default equals
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Or provide it explicitly as a dependency:
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{
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sockjsTransports: [
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'xhr-streaming',
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]
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});
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```
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i.e. all possible SockJS transports.
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So to say `centrifuge-js` to use only `websocket` and `xhr-streaming` transports when
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using SockJS endpoint:
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import { Centrifuge } from 'centrifuge'
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import SockJS from 'sockjs-client'
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const centrifuge = new Centrifuge("http://localhost:8000/connection/sockjs", {
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sockjs: SockJS
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})
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```
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#### debug
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`debug` is a boolean option which is `false` by default. When enabled lots of various debug
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messages will be logged into javascript console. Mostly useful for development or
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troubleshooting.
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#### minRetry
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When client disconnected from server it will automatically try to reconnect using exponential
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backoff algorithm to get interval between reconnect attempts which value grows exponentially.
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`minRetry` option sets minimal interval value in milliseconds. Default is `1000` milliseconds.
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#### maxRetry
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`maxRetry` sets upper interval value limit when reconnecting. Or your clients will never reconnect
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as exponent grows very fast:) Default is `20000` milliseconds.
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Note, that in SockJS case endpoint starts with `http://`, not with `ws://` as we used above when connecting to a pure WebSocket endpoint.
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### Bidirectional emulation
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SockJS is robust and stable product, but it's an extra dependency, it's pretty old, comes with some overhead and sticky sessions requirement for a distributed backend case. In most scenarios these days clients are fine to use WebSocket protocol for messaging. There are rare connection issues though which are caused by corporate firewall and proxy software. To deal with users behind such proxies Centrifuge SDK offers its own bidirectional emulation layer. This layer uses two HTTP-based transports:
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* HTTP-streaming based on ReadableStream API
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* SSE (EventSource).
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`refreshEndpoint` is url to use when refreshing client connection parameters when connection check mechanism enabled in Centrifugo configuration. See also related options:
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* `refreshHeaders` - map of headers to send with refresh request (default `{}`)
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* `refreshParams` - map of params to include in refresh url (default `{}`)
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* `refreshData` - send extra data in body (as JSON payload) when sending AJAX POST refresh request.
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* `refreshAttempts` - limit amount of refresh requests before giving up (by default `null` - unlimited)
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* `onRefreshFailed` - callback function called when `refreshAttempts` came to the end. By default `null` - i.e. nothing called.
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* `onRefresh` - optional callback to fully control refresh behaviour. This function will ve called as soon as connection token needs to be refreshed. After this it's up to application to get new token in a way it needs. As soon as application got token it must call callback passed as argument with proper data - see example below. *In this case `centrifuge-js` will not send automatic AJAX requests to your application*.
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Here is an example of using custom `onRefresh` function:
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Bidirectional emulation must be first enabled on a server-side. For example, see Centrifugo docs to find out how. Then in Javascript you can slightly change client initialization and point it to a list of endpoints and transports you want to use:
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const transports = [
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transport: 'websocket',
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endpoint: 'ws://example.com/connection/websocket'
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},
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transport: 'http_stream',
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endpoint: 'http://example.com/connection/http_stream'
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},
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{
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transport: 'sse',
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endpoint: 'http://example.com/connection/sse'
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}
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];
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const centrifuge = new Centrifuge(transports);
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centrifuge.connect()
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```
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In this case, client will try transports in order, one by one, during the initial handshake. Until success. Then will only use a successful transport during reconnects.
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Supported transports are:
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* `websocket`
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* `http_stream`
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* `sse`
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* `sockjs` (yes, SockJS can also be used as a fallback in the bidirectional emulation layer, but sticky session must be used on the backend in distributed case).
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## Client API
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Let's look at top-level API of `Centrifuge` client.
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### Client methods and events
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#### connect method
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As we showed
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As we already showed above, we must call `connect()` method to make an actual connection
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request to Centrifugo server:
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```javascript
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const centrifuge = new Centrifuge('ws://centrifuge.example.com/connection/websocket');
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centrifuge.connect();
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```
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`connect()` triggers an actual connection request to server.
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####
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then `connect` event on `Centrifuge` object instance will be called.
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As soon as connection is established and client successfully authenticated – `connected` event on `Centrifuge` object instance will be called.
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It's possible to listen to this event by setting event listener function on `connected` event:
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```javascript
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centrifuge.on('
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// now client connected to Centrifugo and
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centrifuge.on('connected', function(ctx) {
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// now client connected to Centrifugo and authenticated.
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});
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```
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#### connecting event
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`connecting` event fired when Centrifuge object goes to connecting state. This may be called during initial connect, or after being `connected` due to temporary connection loss.
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```javascript
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{
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latency: 21
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}
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centrifuge.on('connecting', function(ctx) {
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// do whatever you need in case of connecting to a server
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});
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```
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* `transport` – name of transport used to establish connection with server (string)
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* `latency` – latency in milliseconds (int). This measures time passed between sending
|
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`connect` client protocol command and receiving connect response.
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#### disconnect event
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#### disconnected event
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`
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some reason. This can be network disconnect or disconnect initiated by Centrifugo server.
|
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`disconnected` event fired on Centrifuge object every time client disconnects for some reason. This can be terminal disconnect due to advice from a server or disconnect initiated by client-side.
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|
|
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|
```javascript
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|
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centrifuge.on('
|
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|
+
centrifuge.on('disconnected', function(ctx) {
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// do whatever you need in case of disconnect from server
|
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});
|
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|
```
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What's in `context`?
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```javascript
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{
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reason: "connection closed",
|
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|
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reconnect: true
|
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|
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}
|
|
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|
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```
|
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-
|
|
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* `reason` – the reason of client's disconnect (string)
|
|
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|
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* `reconnect` – flag indicating if client will reconnect or not (boolean)
|
|
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|
-
|
|
292
195
|
#### disconnect method
|
|
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196
|
|
|
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|
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In some cases you may need to disconnect your client from server, use
|
|
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|
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do this:
|
|
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|
+
In some cases you may need to disconnect your client from server, use `.disconnect()` method to do this:
|
|
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198
|
|
|
297
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|
```javascript
|
|
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|
centrifuge.disconnect();
|
|
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201
|
```
|
|
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202
|
|
|
301
|
-
After calling this client will not try to reestablish connection periodically. You must call
|
|
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|
-
`connect` method manually again.
|
|
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|
+
After calling this client will not try to reestablish connection periodically. You must call `.connect()` method manually again.
|
|
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204
|
|
|
304
205
|
#### publish method
|
|
305
206
|
|
|
306
|
-
Sometimes you need to publish into channel
|
|
207
|
+
Sometimes you need to publish into channel without actually being subscribed to it. In this case you can use `publish` method:
|
|
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208
|
|
|
308
209
|
```javascript
|
|
309
210
|
centrifuge.publish("channel", {"input": "hello"}).then(function(res) {
|
|
@@ -315,7 +216,7 @@ centrifuge.publish("channel", {"input": "hello"}).then(function(res) {
|
|
|
315
216
|
|
|
316
217
|
#### send method
|
|
317
218
|
|
|
318
|
-
This is only valid for Centrifuge library and does not work for Centrifugo server. `send` method allows
|
|
219
|
+
This is only valid for Centrifuge library and does not work for Centrifugo server at the moment. `send` method allows sending asynchronous message from a client to a server.
|
|
319
220
|
|
|
320
221
|
```javascript
|
|
321
222
|
centrifuge.send({"input": "hello"}).then(function(res) {
|
|
@@ -327,22 +228,10 @@ centrifuge.send({"input": "hello"}).then(function(res) {
|
|
|
327
228
|
|
|
328
229
|
#### rpc method
|
|
329
230
|
|
|
330
|
-
`rpc` method allows to send
|
|
231
|
+
`rpc` method allows to send rpc request from client to server and wait for data response.
|
|
331
232
|
|
|
332
233
|
```javascript
|
|
333
|
-
centrifuge.rpc({"input": "hello"}).then(function(res) {
|
|
334
|
-
console.log('rpc result', res);
|
|
335
|
-
}, function(err) {
|
|
336
|
-
console.log('rpc error', err);
|
|
337
|
-
});
|
|
338
|
-
```
|
|
339
|
-
|
|
340
|
-
#### namedRPC method
|
|
341
|
-
|
|
342
|
-
`namedRPC` method allows to send rpc request from client to server and wait for data response. Unlike `rpc` it additionally allows to provide method name string (which can be handy to have on RPC request top level).
|
|
343
|
-
|
|
344
|
-
```javascript
|
|
345
|
-
centrifuge.namedRPC("my.method.name", {"input": "hello"}).then(function(res) {
|
|
234
|
+
centrifuge.rpc("my.method.name", {"input": "hello"}).then(function(res) {
|
|
346
235
|
console.log('rpc result', res);
|
|
347
236
|
}, function(err) {
|
|
348
237
|
console.log('rpc error', err);
|
|
@@ -351,8 +240,6 @@ centrifuge.namedRPC("my.method.name", {"input": "hello"}).then(function(res) {
|
|
|
351
240
|
|
|
352
241
|
#### history method
|
|
353
242
|
|
|
354
|
-
Available since v2.7.0
|
|
355
|
-
|
|
356
243
|
Allows to get history from a server. This is a top-level analogue of `Subscription.history` method. But accepts a channel as first argument.
|
|
357
244
|
|
|
358
245
|
```javascript
|
|
@@ -365,8 +252,6 @@ centrifuge.history("channel", {since: {offset: 0, epoch: "xyz"}, limit: 10}).the
|
|
|
365
252
|
|
|
366
253
|
#### presence method
|
|
367
254
|
|
|
368
|
-
Available since v2.7.0
|
|
369
|
-
|
|
370
255
|
Allows to get presence info from a server. This is a top-level analogue of `Subscription.presence` method. But accepts a channel as first argument.
|
|
371
256
|
|
|
372
257
|
```javascript
|
|
@@ -379,8 +264,6 @@ centrifuge.presence("channel").then(function(resp) {
|
|
|
379
264
|
|
|
380
265
|
#### presenceStats method
|
|
381
266
|
|
|
382
|
-
Available since v2.7.0
|
|
383
|
-
|
|
384
267
|
Allows to get presence stats from a server. This is a top-level analogue of `Subscription.presenceStats` method. But accepts a channel as first argument.
|
|
385
268
|
|
|
386
269
|
```javascript
|
|
@@ -391,243 +274,139 @@ centrifuge.presenceStats("channel").then(function(resp) {
|
|
|
391
274
|
});
|
|
392
275
|
```
|
|
393
276
|
|
|
394
|
-
|
|
395
|
-
|
|
396
|
-
Allows setting custom data sent to a server in first message. This data will be available on a server side in OnConnecting callback (if using Centrifugo library) or proxied to application backend (in using Centrifugo with connect proxy enabled).
|
|
397
|
-
|
|
398
|
-
```
|
|
399
|
-
centrifuge.setConnectData({"any": "key"});
|
|
400
|
-
```
|
|
401
|
-
|
|
402
|
-
## Subscriptions
|
|
277
|
+
#### ready method
|
|
403
278
|
|
|
404
|
-
|
|
405
|
-
receive new messages published into channels. So our next step is `subscribe` on channel
|
|
406
|
-
from which we want to receive real-time messages.
|
|
279
|
+
Returns a Promise which will be resolved upon connection establishement (i.e. when Client goes to `connected` state).
|
|
407
280
|
|
|
408
|
-
|
|
281
|
+
#### error event
|
|
409
282
|
|
|
410
|
-
To
|
|
411
|
-
|
|
412
|
-
The simplest usage that allow to subscribe on channel and listen to new messages is:
|
|
283
|
+
To listen asynchronous error happening internally while Centrifuge client works you can set an `error` handler:
|
|
413
284
|
|
|
414
285
|
```javascript
|
|
415
|
-
|
|
416
|
-
// handle new message coming from channel "news"
|
|
417
|
-
console.log(message);
|
|
418
|
-
});
|
|
419
|
-
```
|
|
420
|
-
|
|
421
|
-
And that's all! For lots of cases it's enough! But let's look at possible events that
|
|
422
|
-
can happen with subscription:
|
|
423
|
-
|
|
424
|
-
* `publish` – called when new publication message received (callback function in our previous example is `publish` event callback btw)
|
|
425
|
-
* `join` – called when someone joined channel
|
|
426
|
-
* `leave` – called when someone left channel
|
|
427
|
-
* `subscribe` – called when subscription on channel successful and acknowledged by Centrifugo
|
|
428
|
-
server. It can be called several times during lifetime as browser client automatically resubscribes on channels after successful reconnect (caused by temporary network disconnect for example or Centrifugo server restart)
|
|
429
|
-
* `error` – called when subscription on channel failed with error. It can be called several times
|
|
430
|
-
during lifetime as browser client automatically resubscribes on channels after successful reconnect
|
|
431
|
-
(caused by temporary network disconnect for example or Centrifugo server restart)
|
|
432
|
-
* `unsubscribe` – called every time subscription that was successfully subscribed
|
|
433
|
-
unsubscribes from channel (can be caused by network disconnect or by calling
|
|
434
|
-
`unsubscribe` method of subscription object)
|
|
286
|
+
const centrifuge = new Centrifuge('ws://centrifuge.example.com/connection/websocket');
|
|
435
287
|
|
|
436
|
-
|
|
437
|
-
|
|
438
|
-
|
|
439
|
-
|
|
440
|
-
There are 2 ways setting callback functions for events above.
|
|
441
|
-
|
|
442
|
-
First is providing object containing event callbacks as second argument to `subscribe` method.
|
|
443
|
-
|
|
444
|
-
```javascript
|
|
445
|
-
var callbacks = {
|
|
446
|
-
"publish": function(message) {
|
|
447
|
-
// See below description of message format
|
|
448
|
-
console.log(message);
|
|
449
|
-
},
|
|
450
|
-
"join": function(message) {
|
|
451
|
-
// See below description of join message format
|
|
452
|
-
console.log(message);
|
|
453
|
-
},
|
|
454
|
-
"leave": function(message) {
|
|
455
|
-
// See below description of leave message format
|
|
456
|
-
console.log(message);
|
|
457
|
-
},
|
|
458
|
-
"subscribe": function(context) {
|
|
459
|
-
// See below description of subscribe callback context format
|
|
460
|
-
console.log(context);
|
|
461
|
-
},
|
|
462
|
-
"error": function(errContext) {
|
|
463
|
-
// See below description of subscribe error callback context format
|
|
464
|
-
console.log(err);
|
|
465
|
-
},
|
|
466
|
-
"unsubscribe": function(context) {
|
|
467
|
-
// See below description of unsubscribe event callback context format
|
|
468
|
-
console.log(context);
|
|
469
|
-
}
|
|
470
|
-
}
|
|
471
|
-
|
|
472
|
-
var subscription = centrifuge.subscribe("news", callbacks);
|
|
473
|
-
```
|
|
474
|
-
|
|
475
|
-
Another way is setting callbacks using `on` method of subscription. Subscription object
|
|
476
|
-
is event emitter so you can simply do the following:
|
|
477
|
-
|
|
478
|
-
```javascript
|
|
479
|
-
var subscription = centrifuge.subscribe("news");
|
|
480
|
-
|
|
481
|
-
subscription.on("publish", publishHandlerFunction);
|
|
482
|
-
subscription.on("subscribe", subscribeHandlerFunction);
|
|
483
|
-
subscription.on("error", subscribeErrorHandlerFunction);
|
|
288
|
+
centrifuge.on('error', function(ctx) {
|
|
289
|
+
console.log(ctx);
|
|
290
|
+
});
|
|
484
291
|
```
|
|
485
292
|
|
|
486
|
-
|
|
293
|
+
This can help you to log failed connection attempts, or token refresh errors, etc.
|
|
487
294
|
|
|
488
|
-
###
|
|
295
|
+
### Connection Token
|
|
489
296
|
|
|
490
|
-
|
|
491
|
-
This gives you an opportunity to listen to `join` and `leave` events in those channels.
|
|
492
|
-
Just set event handlers on `join` and `leave` events of subscription.
|
|
297
|
+
Depending on authentication scheme used by a server you may also want to provide connection token:
|
|
493
298
|
|
|
494
299
|
```javascript
|
|
495
|
-
|
|
496
|
-
|
|
497
|
-
}).on("join", function(message) {
|
|
498
|
-
console.log("Client joined channel", message);
|
|
499
|
-
}).on("leave", function(message) {
|
|
500
|
-
console.log("Client left channel", message);
|
|
300
|
+
const centrifuge = new Centrifuge('ws://centrifuge.example.com/connection/websocket', {
|
|
301
|
+
token: '<CONNECTION_TOKEN>'
|
|
501
302
|
});
|
|
502
303
|
```
|
|
503
304
|
|
|
504
|
-
|
|
505
|
-
|
|
506
|
-
### subscription event context formats
|
|
305
|
+
In case of Centrifugo on a server side this may be a JSON Web Token - see [authentication documentation](https://centrifugal.github.io/centrifugo/server/authentication/) for details on how to generate it on your backend side.
|
|
507
306
|
|
|
508
|
-
|
|
509
|
-
messages event callback functions receive as arguments.
|
|
307
|
+
**Connection token must come to the frontend from application backend - i.e. must be generated on the backend side**. The way to deliver token to the application frontend is up to the developer. Usually you can pass it in template rendering context or issue a separate call to request a connection token from the backend.
|
|
510
308
|
|
|
511
|
-
|
|
309
|
+
If the token sets connection expiration then the client SDK will keep the token refreshed. It does this by calling a special callback function. This callback must return a new token. If a new token with updated connection expiration is returned from callback then it's sent to Centrifugo. If your callback returns an empty string – this means the user has no permission to connect to Centrifugo and the Client will move to a disconnected state. In case of error returned by your callback SDK will retry the operation after some jittered time.
|
|
512
310
|
|
|
513
|
-
|
|
311
|
+
An example of possible `getToken` function implementation:
|
|
514
312
|
|
|
515
313
|
```javascript
|
|
516
|
-
{
|
|
517
|
-
|
|
314
|
+
function getToken(url, ctx) {
|
|
315
|
+
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
|
|
316
|
+
fetch(url, {
|
|
317
|
+
method: 'POST',
|
|
318
|
+
headers: new Headers({ 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }),
|
|
319
|
+
body: JSON.stringify(ctx)
|
|
320
|
+
})
|
|
321
|
+
.then(res => {
|
|
322
|
+
if (!res.ok) {
|
|
323
|
+
throw new Error(`Unexpected status code ${res.status}`);
|
|
324
|
+
}
|
|
325
|
+
return res.json();
|
|
326
|
+
})
|
|
327
|
+
.then(data => {
|
|
328
|
+
resolve(data.token);
|
|
329
|
+
})
|
|
330
|
+
.catch(err => {
|
|
331
|
+
reject(err);
|
|
332
|
+
});
|
|
333
|
+
});
|
|
518
334
|
}
|
|
519
|
-
```
|
|
520
|
-
|
|
521
|
-
I.e. `data` field contains actual data that was published.
|
|
522
335
|
|
|
523
|
-
|
|
524
|
-
|
|
525
|
-
|
|
526
|
-
|
|
527
|
-
|
|
528
|
-
|
|
529
|
-
|
|
530
|
-
|
|
531
|
-
|
|
532
|
-
},
|
|
533
|
-
"data":{"input":"hello"}
|
|
534
|
-
}
|
|
336
|
+
const client = new Centrifuge(
|
|
337
|
+
'ws://localhost:8000/connection/websocket',
|
|
338
|
+
{
|
|
339
|
+
token: 'JWT-GENERATED-ON-BACKEND-SIDE',
|
|
340
|
+
getToken: function (ctx) {
|
|
341
|
+
return getToken('/centrifuge/connection_token', ctx);
|
|
342
|
+
}
|
|
343
|
+
}
|
|
344
|
+
);
|
|
535
345
|
```
|
|
536
346
|
|
|
537
|
-
|
|
347
|
+
:::tip
|
|
538
348
|
|
|
539
|
-
|
|
349
|
+
If initial token is not provided, but `getToken` is specified – then SDK assumes that developer wants to use token authentication. In this case SDK attempts to get a connection token before establishing an initial connection.
|
|
540
350
|
|
|
541
|
-
|
|
542
|
-
{
|
|
543
|
-
"info":{
|
|
544
|
-
"user":"2694",
|
|
545
|
-
"client":"2724adea-6e9b-460b-4430-a9f999e94c36",
|
|
546
|
-
"conn_info":{"first_name":"Alexandr"},
|
|
547
|
-
"chan_info":{"extra":"extra JSON data when authorizing"}
|
|
548
|
-
}
|
|
549
|
-
}
|
|
550
|
-
```
|
|
351
|
+
:::
|
|
551
352
|
|
|
552
|
-
|
|
353
|
+
## Subscription API
|
|
553
354
|
|
|
554
|
-
|
|
355
|
+
What we usually want from Centrifugo is to receive new messages published into channels. To do this we must create `Subscription` object.
|
|
555
356
|
|
|
556
|
-
|
|
357
|
+
### Subscription methods and events
|
|
557
358
|
|
|
558
|
-
|
|
559
|
-
{
|
|
560
|
-
"channel": "$public:chat",
|
|
561
|
-
"isResubscribe": true,
|
|
562
|
-
"recovered": false
|
|
563
|
-
}
|
|
564
|
-
```
|
|
359
|
+
#### Subscribe to a channel
|
|
565
360
|
|
|
566
|
-
|
|
567
|
-
`recovered` – boolean flag that indicated whether missed messages were recovered on reconnect or not (recovery works according to Centrifugo channel configuration)
|
|
361
|
+
The simplest usage that allow to subscribe on channel and listen to new messages is:
|
|
568
362
|
|
|
569
|
-
|
|
363
|
+
```javascript
|
|
364
|
+
const sub = centrifuge.newSubscription('example');
|
|
570
365
|
|
|
571
|
-
|
|
366
|
+
sub.on('publication', function(ctx) {
|
|
367
|
+
// handle new Publication data coming from channel "news".
|
|
368
|
+
console.log(ctx.data);
|
|
369
|
+
});
|
|
572
370
|
|
|
573
|
-
|
|
574
|
-
{
|
|
575
|
-
"error": "permission denied",
|
|
576
|
-
"channel": "$public:chat",
|
|
577
|
-
"isResubscribe": true
|
|
578
|
-
}
|
|
371
|
+
sub.subscribe();
|
|
579
372
|
```
|
|
580
373
|
|
|
581
|
-
|
|
582
|
-
|
|
374
|
+
#### Subscription events
|
|
375
|
+
|
|
376
|
+
Some events which can be listened on Subscription object are:
|
|
583
377
|
|
|
584
|
-
|
|
378
|
+
* `publication` – called when new publication received from a Subscription channel
|
|
379
|
+
* `join` – called when someone joined channel
|
|
380
|
+
* `leave` – called when someone left channel
|
|
381
|
+
* `subscribing` - called when Subscription goes to `subscribing` state (initial subscribe and re-subscribes)
|
|
382
|
+
* `subscribed` – called when Subscription goes to `subscribed` state
|
|
383
|
+
* `unsubscribed` – called when Subscription goes to `unsubscribed` state
|
|
384
|
+
* `error` – called when subscription on channel failed with error. It can be called several times
|
|
385
|
+
during lifetime as browser client automatically resubscribes on channels after successful reconnect
|
|
386
|
+
(caused by temporary network disconnect for example or Centrifugo server restart)
|
|
585
387
|
|
|
586
|
-
|
|
388
|
+
Don't be frightened by amount of events available. In most cases you only need some of them until you need full control to what happens with your subscriptions.
|
|
587
389
|
|
|
588
|
-
|
|
589
|
-
{
|
|
590
|
-
"channel": "$public:chat"
|
|
591
|
-
}
|
|
592
|
-
```
|
|
390
|
+
**`Subscription` objects are instances of [EventEmitter](https://nodejs.org/api/events.html#events_class_eventemitter).**
|
|
593
391
|
|
|
594
|
-
|
|
392
|
+
#### presence method of Subscription
|
|
595
393
|
|
|
596
394
|
`presence` allows to get information about clients which are subscribed on channel at
|
|
597
395
|
this moment. Note that this information is only available if `presence` option enabled
|
|
598
396
|
in Centrifugo configuration for all channels or for channel namespace.
|
|
599
397
|
|
|
600
398
|
```javascript
|
|
601
|
-
|
|
602
|
-
|
|
603
|
-
});
|
|
399
|
+
const sub = centrifuge.newSubscription("news");
|
|
400
|
+
sub.subscribe()
|
|
604
401
|
|
|
605
|
-
|
|
606
|
-
|
|
402
|
+
sub.presence().then(function(ctx) {
|
|
403
|
+
console.log(ctx.clients);
|
|
607
404
|
}, function(err) {
|
|
608
405
|
// presence call failed with error
|
|
609
406
|
});
|
|
610
407
|
```
|
|
611
408
|
|
|
612
|
-
`presence` is internally a promise that will be
|
|
613
|
-
when subscription actually subscribed.
|
|
614
|
-
|
|
615
|
-
Format of success callback `message`:
|
|
616
|
-
|
|
617
|
-
```javascript
|
|
618
|
-
{
|
|
619
|
-
"presence":{
|
|
620
|
-
"2724adea-6e9b-460b-4430-a9f999e94c36": {
|
|
621
|
-
"user":"2694",
|
|
622
|
-
"client":"2724adea-6e9b-460b-4430-a9f999e94c36"
|
|
623
|
-
},
|
|
624
|
-
"d274505c-ce63-4e24-77cf-971fd8a59f00":{
|
|
625
|
-
"user":"2694",
|
|
626
|
-
"client":"d274505c-ce63-4e24-77cf-971fd8a59f00"
|
|
627
|
-
}
|
|
628
|
-
}
|
|
629
|
-
}
|
|
630
|
-
```
|
|
409
|
+
`presence` is internally a promise that will be waiting for subscription subscribe success if required.
|
|
631
410
|
|
|
632
411
|
As you can see presence data is a map where keys are client IDs and values are objects
|
|
633
412
|
with client information.
|
|
@@ -636,8 +415,8 @@ Format of `err` in error callback:
|
|
|
636
415
|
|
|
637
416
|
```javascript
|
|
638
417
|
{
|
|
639
|
-
"code":
|
|
640
|
-
"message": "
|
|
418
|
+
"code": 108,
|
|
419
|
+
"message": "not available"
|
|
641
420
|
}
|
|
642
421
|
```
|
|
643
422
|
|
|
@@ -646,68 +425,37 @@ Format of `err` in error callback:
|
|
|
646
425
|
|
|
647
426
|
*Note, that in order presence to work corresponding options must be enabled in server channel configuration (on top level or for channel namespace)*
|
|
648
427
|
|
|
649
|
-
|
|
428
|
+
#### presenceStats method of subscription
|
|
650
429
|
|
|
651
430
|
`presenceStats` allows to get two counters from a server: number of total clients currently subscribed and number of unique users currently subscribed. Note that this information is only available if `presence` option enabled in server configuration for a channel.
|
|
652
431
|
|
|
653
432
|
```javascript
|
|
654
|
-
|
|
655
|
-
|
|
656
|
-
});
|
|
657
|
-
|
|
658
|
-
subscription.presenceStats().then(function(resp) {
|
|
659
|
-
// presence stats data received
|
|
433
|
+
sub.presenceStats().then(function(ctx) {
|
|
434
|
+
console.log(ctx.numClients);
|
|
660
435
|
}, function(err) {
|
|
661
436
|
// presence stats call failed with error
|
|
662
437
|
});
|
|
663
438
|
```
|
|
664
439
|
|
|
665
|
-
|
|
440
|
+
#### history method of subscription
|
|
666
441
|
|
|
667
|
-
`history` method allows to get last messages published into channel. Note that history
|
|
668
|
-
for channel must be configured in Centrifugo to be available for `history` calls from
|
|
669
|
-
client.
|
|
442
|
+
`history` method allows to get last messages published into channel. Note that history for channel must be configured in Centrifugo to be available for `history` calls from client.
|
|
670
443
|
|
|
671
444
|
```javascript
|
|
672
|
-
|
|
673
|
-
|
|
674
|
-
});
|
|
675
|
-
|
|
676
|
-
subscription.history().then(function(response) {
|
|
677
|
-
// history messages received
|
|
445
|
+
sub.history({limit: 100}).then(function(ctx) {
|
|
446
|
+
console.log(ctx.publications);
|
|
678
447
|
}, function(err) {
|
|
679
448
|
// history call failed with error
|
|
680
449
|
});
|
|
681
450
|
```
|
|
682
451
|
|
|
683
|
-
Success callback `response` format:
|
|
684
|
-
|
|
685
|
-
```javascript
|
|
686
|
-
{
|
|
687
|
-
"publications": [
|
|
688
|
-
{
|
|
689
|
-
"data": {"input": "hello2"},
|
|
690
|
-
"offset": 1
|
|
691
|
-
},
|
|
692
|
-
{
|
|
693
|
-
"data": {"input": "hello1"},
|
|
694
|
-
"offset": 2
|
|
695
|
-
}
|
|
696
|
-
],
|
|
697
|
-
"offset": 2,
|
|
698
|
-
"epoch": "xcf4w"
|
|
699
|
-
}
|
|
700
|
-
```
|
|
701
|
-
|
|
702
|
-
Where `publications` is an array of messages published into channel, `offset` is a current stream top offset (added in v2.7.0), `epoch` is a current stream epoch (added in v2.7.0).
|
|
703
|
-
|
|
704
|
-
Note that also additional fields can be included in publication objects - `client`, `info` if those fields were set in original publications.
|
|
705
|
-
|
|
706
|
-
`err` format – the same as for `presence` method.
|
|
707
|
-
|
|
708
452
|
*Note, that in order history to work corresponding options must be enabled in server channel configuration (on top level or for channel namespace)*
|
|
709
453
|
|
|
710
|
-
|
|
454
|
+
Some history options available:
|
|
455
|
+
|
|
456
|
+
* `limit` (number)
|
|
457
|
+
* `since` (StreamPosition)
|
|
458
|
+
* `reverse` (boolean)
|
|
711
459
|
|
|
712
460
|
```javascript
|
|
713
461
|
resp = await subscription.history({'since': {'offset': 2, 'epoch': 'xcf4w'}, limit: 100});
|
|
@@ -723,22 +471,16 @@ resp = await subscription.history({limit: 0});
|
|
|
723
471
|
|
|
724
472
|
I.e. not providing `since` and using zero `limit`.
|
|
725
473
|
|
|
726
|
-
|
|
474
|
+
#### publish method of subscription
|
|
727
475
|
|
|
728
|
-
|
|
476
|
+
`publish` method of Subscription object allows publishing data into channel directly from a client.
|
|
729
477
|
|
|
730
|
-
|
|
478
|
+
**Using client-side publish is not an idiomatic Centrifugo usage in many cases. Centrifugo is standalone server and when publishing from a client you won't get the message on the backend side (except using publish proxy feature of Centrifugo). In most real-life apps you need to send new data to your application backend first (using the convenient way, for example AJAX request in web app) and then publish data to Centrifugo over Centrifugo API.**
|
|
731
479
|
|
|
732
|
-
|
|
733
|
-
|
|
734
|
-
To do this you can use `publish` method. Note that just like presence and history publish must be allowed in Centrifugo configuration for all channels or for channel namespace. When using `publish` data will go through Centrifugo to all clients in channel. Your application backend won't receive this message.
|
|
480
|
+
*Just like presence and history publish must be allowed in Centrifugo configuration for all channels or for channel namespace.*
|
|
735
481
|
|
|
736
482
|
```javascript
|
|
737
|
-
|
|
738
|
-
// handle message
|
|
739
|
-
});
|
|
740
|
-
|
|
741
|
-
subscription.publish({"input": "hello world"}).then(function() {
|
|
483
|
+
sub.publish({"input": "hello world"}).then(function() {
|
|
742
484
|
// success ack from Centrifugo received
|
|
743
485
|
}, function(err) {
|
|
744
486
|
// publish call failed with error
|
|
@@ -746,78 +488,91 @@ subscription.publish({"input": "hello world"}).then(function() {
|
|
|
746
488
|
});
|
|
747
489
|
```
|
|
748
490
|
|
|
749
|
-
|
|
491
|
+
*Note, that in order publish to work in Centrifugo corresponding option must be enabled in server channel configuration or client should have capability to publish*.
|
|
750
492
|
|
|
751
|
-
|
|
493
|
+
#### unsubscribe method of subscription
|
|
752
494
|
|
|
753
|
-
|
|
754
|
-
|
|
755
|
-
You can call `unsubscribe` method to unsubscribe from subscription:
|
|
495
|
+
You can call `unsubscribe` method to unsubscribe from a channel:
|
|
756
496
|
|
|
757
497
|
```javascript
|
|
758
|
-
|
|
498
|
+
sub.unsubscribe();
|
|
759
499
|
```
|
|
760
500
|
|
|
761
|
-
**Important thing to know** is that unsubscribing from subscription does not remove event
|
|
501
|
+
**Important thing to know** is that unsubscribing from subscription does not remove event handlers you already set to that Subscription object. This allows to simply subscribe to channel again later calling `.subscribe()` method of subscription (see below). But there are cases when your code structured in a way that you need to remove event handlers after unsubscribe **to prevent them be executed twice** in the future. To do this remove event listeners explicitly after calling `unsubscribe()`:
|
|
762
502
|
|
|
763
503
|
```javascript
|
|
764
|
-
|
|
765
|
-
|
|
504
|
+
sub.unsubscribe();
|
|
505
|
+
sub.removeAllListeners();
|
|
766
506
|
```
|
|
767
507
|
|
|
768
|
-
|
|
508
|
+
#### ready method of subscription
|
|
509
|
+
|
|
510
|
+
Returns a Promise which will be resolved upon subscription success (i.e. when Subscription goes to `subscribed` state).
|
|
769
511
|
|
|
770
|
-
|
|
512
|
+
### Subscription token
|
|
513
|
+
|
|
514
|
+
You may want to provide subscription token:
|
|
771
515
|
|
|
772
516
|
```javascript
|
|
773
|
-
|
|
517
|
+
const sub = centrifuge.newSubscription("news", {
|
|
518
|
+
token: '<SUBSCRIPTION_TOKEN>'
|
|
519
|
+
});
|
|
774
520
|
```
|
|
775
521
|
|
|
776
|
-
|
|
522
|
+
In case of Centrifugo on a server side this may be a JSON Web Token - see [channel token auth documentation](https://centrifugal.github.io/centrifugo/server/channel_token_auth) for details on how to generate it on your backend side.
|
|
777
523
|
|
|
778
|
-
|
|
779
|
-
handlers can be set after `subscribe` event of underlying subscription already fired. This
|
|
780
|
-
is not a problem in general but can be actual if you use one subscription (i.e. subscription
|
|
781
|
-
to the same channel) from different parts of your javascript application - so be careful.
|
|
524
|
+
**Subscription token must come to the frontend from application backend - i.e. must be generated on the backend side**. The way to deliver token to the application frontend is up to the developer. Usually you can pass it in template rendering context or issue a separate call to request a connection token from the backend.
|
|
782
525
|
|
|
783
|
-
|
|
784
|
-
`callback` if subscription already subscribed and calls `errback` if subscription already
|
|
785
|
-
failed to subscribe with some error (because you subscribed on this channel before). So
|
|
786
|
-
when you want to call subscribe on channel already subscribed before you may find `ready()`
|
|
787
|
-
method useful:
|
|
526
|
+
If token sets subscription expiration client SDK will keep token refreshed. It does this by calling special callback function. This callback must return a new token. If new token with updated subscription expiration returned from a calbback then it's sent to Centrifugo. If your callback returns an empty string – this means user has no permission to subscribe to a channel anymore and subscription will be unsubscribed. In case of error returned by your callback SDK will retry operation after some jittered time.
|
|
788
527
|
|
|
789
|
-
|
|
790
|
-
var subscription = centrifuge.subscribe("news", function(message) {
|
|
791
|
-
// handle message;
|
|
792
|
-
});
|
|
528
|
+
An example:
|
|
793
529
|
|
|
794
|
-
|
|
795
|
-
|
|
796
|
-
|
|
797
|
-
|
|
798
|
-
|
|
799
|
-
|
|
800
|
-
|
|
801
|
-
|
|
802
|
-
|
|
803
|
-
|
|
530
|
+
```javascript
|
|
531
|
+
function getToken(url, ctx) {
|
|
532
|
+
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
|
|
533
|
+
fetch(url, {
|
|
534
|
+
method: 'POST',
|
|
535
|
+
headers: new Headers({ 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }),
|
|
536
|
+
body: JSON.stringify(ctx)
|
|
537
|
+
})
|
|
538
|
+
.then(res => {
|
|
539
|
+
if (!res.ok) {
|
|
540
|
+
throw new Error(`Unexpected status code ${res.status}`);
|
|
541
|
+
}
|
|
542
|
+
return res.json();
|
|
543
|
+
})
|
|
544
|
+
.then(data => {
|
|
545
|
+
resolve(data.token);
|
|
546
|
+
})
|
|
547
|
+
.catch(err => {
|
|
548
|
+
reject(err);
|
|
549
|
+
});
|
|
804
550
|
});
|
|
805
|
-
|
|
806
|
-
|
|
807
|
-
|
|
808
|
-
|
|
551
|
+
}
|
|
552
|
+
|
|
553
|
+
const client = new Centrifuge('ws://localhost:8000/connection/websocket', {});
|
|
554
|
+
|
|
555
|
+
const sub = centrifuge.newSubscription(channel, {
|
|
556
|
+
token: 'JWT-GENERATED-ON-BACKEND-SIDE',
|
|
557
|
+
getToken: function (ctx) {
|
|
558
|
+
// ctx has channel in the Subscription token case.
|
|
559
|
+
return getToken('/centrifuge/subscription_token', ctx);
|
|
560
|
+
},
|
|
561
|
+
});
|
|
562
|
+
sub.subscribe();
|
|
809
563
|
```
|
|
810
564
|
|
|
811
|
-
|
|
812
|
-
|
|
565
|
+
:::tip
|
|
566
|
+
|
|
567
|
+
If initial token is not provided, but `getToken` is specified – then SDK assumes that developer wants to use token authorization for a channel subscription. In this case SDK attempts to get a subscription token before initial subscribe.
|
|
568
|
+
|
|
569
|
+
:::
|
|
813
570
|
|
|
814
|
-
|
|
571
|
+
## Message batching
|
|
815
572
|
|
|
816
|
-
There is also
|
|
817
|
-
in one request - this can be especially useful when connection established via one of
|
|
818
|
-
SockJS polling transports.
|
|
573
|
+
There is also a command batching support. It allows to send several commands to a server in one request - may be especially useful when connection established via one of HTTP-based transports.
|
|
819
574
|
|
|
820
|
-
You can start collecting
|
|
575
|
+
You can start collecting commands by calling `startBatching()` method:
|
|
821
576
|
|
|
822
577
|
```javascript
|
|
823
578
|
centrifuge.startBatching();
|
|
@@ -829,98 +584,111 @@ Finally if you don't want batching anymore call `stopBatching()` method:
|
|
|
829
584
|
centrifuge.stopBatching();
|
|
830
585
|
```
|
|
831
586
|
|
|
832
|
-
This call will flush all collected
|
|
587
|
+
This call will flush all collected commands to a network.
|
|
833
588
|
|
|
834
|
-
##
|
|
589
|
+
## Server-side subscriptions
|
|
835
590
|
|
|
836
|
-
|
|
591
|
+
TODO.
|
|
837
592
|
|
|
838
|
-
|
|
593
|
+
## Configuration parameters
|
|
839
594
|
|
|
840
|
-
|
|
841
|
-
centrifuge.subscribe('$private', function(message) {
|
|
842
|
-
// process message
|
|
843
|
-
});
|
|
844
|
-
```
|
|
595
|
+
Let's look at available configuration parameters when initializing `Centrifuge` object instance.
|
|
845
596
|
|
|
846
|
-
|
|
597
|
+
### debug
|
|
847
598
|
|
|
848
|
-
|
|
849
|
-
|
|
850
|
-
|
|
851
|
-
"channels": ["$chan1", "$chan2"]
|
|
852
|
-
}
|
|
853
|
-
```
|
|
599
|
+
`debug` is a boolean option which is `false` by default. When enabled lots of various debug
|
|
600
|
+
messages will be logged into javascript console. Mostly useful for development or
|
|
601
|
+
troubleshooting.
|
|
854
602
|
|
|
855
|
-
|
|
603
|
+
### minReconnectDelay
|
|
856
604
|
|
|
857
|
-
|
|
605
|
+
When client disconnected from a server it will automatically try to reconnect using a backoff algorithm with jitter. `minReconnectDelay` option sets minimal interval value in milliseconds before first reconnect attempt. Default is `500` milliseconds.
|
|
858
606
|
|
|
859
|
-
|
|
860
|
-
{
|
|
861
|
-
"channels": [
|
|
862
|
-
{
|
|
863
|
-
"channel": "$chan1",
|
|
864
|
-
"token": "<SUBSCRIPTION JWT TOKEN>"
|
|
865
|
-
},
|
|
866
|
-
{
|
|
867
|
-
"channel": "$chan2",
|
|
868
|
-
"token": <SUBSCRIPTION JWT TOKEN>
|
|
869
|
-
}
|
|
870
|
-
]
|
|
871
|
-
}
|
|
872
|
-
```
|
|
607
|
+
### maxReconnectDelay
|
|
873
608
|
|
|
874
|
-
|
|
609
|
+
`maxReconnectDelay` sets an upper reconnect delay value. Default is `20000` milliseconds - i.e. clients won't have delays between reconnect attempts which are larger than 20 seconds.
|
|
875
610
|
|
|
876
|
-
|
|
611
|
+
### maxServerPingDelay
|
|
877
612
|
|
|
878
|
-
|
|
613
|
+
`maxServerPingDelay` sets the maximum delay of server pings after which connection is considered broken and client reconnects.
|
|
879
614
|
|
|
880
|
-
|
|
615
|
+
### protocol
|
|
881
616
|
|
|
882
|
-
|
|
617
|
+
By default, client works using `json` protocol. If you want to use binary transfer with Protobuf-based protocol this option must be set to `protobuf`. See more details about Protobuf communication in a special chapter.
|
|
883
618
|
|
|
884
|
-
|
|
619
|
+
### token
|
|
885
620
|
|
|
886
|
-
|
|
621
|
+
Set initial connection token.
|
|
887
622
|
|
|
888
|
-
|
|
889
|
-
var centrifuge = new Centrifuge(address);
|
|
623
|
+
### getToken
|
|
890
624
|
|
|
891
|
-
|
|
892
|
-
const channel = ctx.channel;
|
|
893
|
-
const payload = JSON.stringify(ctx.data);
|
|
894
|
-
console.log('Publication from server-side channel', channel, payload);
|
|
895
|
-
});
|
|
625
|
+
Set function for getting connection token. This may be used for initial token loading and token refresh mechanism (when initial token is going to expire).
|
|
896
626
|
|
|
897
|
-
|
|
898
|
-
|
|
627
|
+
### data
|
|
628
|
+
|
|
629
|
+
Set custom data to send to a server withing every connect command.
|
|
630
|
+
|
|
631
|
+
### name
|
|
632
|
+
|
|
633
|
+
Set custom client name. By default, it's set to `js`. This is useful for analitycs and semantically must identify an environment from which client establishes a connection.
|
|
899
634
|
|
|
900
|
-
|
|
635
|
+
### version
|
|
901
636
|
|
|
902
|
-
|
|
637
|
+
Version of your application - useful for analitycs.
|
|
638
|
+
|
|
639
|
+
### timeout
|
|
640
|
+
|
|
641
|
+
Timeout for operations.
|
|
642
|
+
|
|
643
|
+
### websocket
|
|
644
|
+
|
|
645
|
+
`websocket` option allows to explicitly provide custom WebSocket client to use. By default centrifuge-js will try to use global WebSocket object, so if you are in web browser – it will just use native WebSocket implementation. See notes about using `centrifuge-js` with NodeJS below.
|
|
646
|
+
|
|
647
|
+
### sockjs
|
|
648
|
+
|
|
649
|
+
`sockjs` option allows to explicitly provide SockJS client object to Centrifuge client.
|
|
650
|
+
|
|
651
|
+
For example this can be useful if you develop in ES6 with imports:
|
|
903
652
|
|
|
904
653
|
```javascript
|
|
905
|
-
centrifuge
|
|
906
|
-
|
|
907
|
-
});
|
|
654
|
+
import Centrifuge from 'centrifuge'
|
|
655
|
+
import SockJS from 'sockjs-client'
|
|
908
656
|
|
|
909
|
-
centrifuge
|
|
910
|
-
|
|
657
|
+
const centrifuge = new Centrifuge('https://centrifuge.example.com/connection/sockjs', {
|
|
658
|
+
sockjs: SockJS
|
|
911
659
|
});
|
|
912
660
|
```
|
|
913
661
|
|
|
914
|
-
|
|
662
|
+
### sockjsTransports
|
|
663
|
+
|
|
664
|
+
In case of using SockJS additional configuration parameter can be used - `sockjsTransports`.
|
|
915
665
|
|
|
916
|
-
|
|
666
|
+
It defines allowed SockJS transports.
|
|
917
667
|
|
|
918
668
|
```javascript
|
|
919
|
-
|
|
920
|
-
|
|
921
|
-
|
|
669
|
+
const centrifuge = new Centrifuge(
|
|
670
|
+
'http://centrifuge.example.com/connection/sockjs',
|
|
671
|
+
{
|
|
672
|
+
sockjsTransports: [
|
|
673
|
+
'websocket',
|
|
674
|
+
'xdr-streaming',
|
|
675
|
+
'xhr-streaming',
|
|
676
|
+
'eventsource',
|
|
677
|
+
'iframe-eventsource',
|
|
678
|
+
'iframe-htmlfile',
|
|
679
|
+
'xdr-polling',
|
|
680
|
+
'xhr-polling',
|
|
681
|
+
'iframe-xhr-polling',
|
|
682
|
+
'jsonp-polling'
|
|
683
|
+
]
|
|
684
|
+
});
|
|
922
685
|
```
|
|
923
686
|
|
|
687
|
+
### sockjsServer
|
|
688
|
+
|
|
689
|
+
`sockjsServer` is SockJS specific option to set server name into connection urls instead
|
|
690
|
+
of random chars. See SockJS docs for more info.
|
|
691
|
+
|
|
924
692
|
## Protobuf support
|
|
925
693
|
|
|
926
694
|
To import client with Protobuf protocol support:
|
|
@@ -932,42 +700,28 @@ To import client with Protobuf protocol support:
|
|
|
932
700
|
Or if you are developing with npm:
|
|
933
701
|
|
|
934
702
|
```javascript
|
|
935
|
-
import Centrifuge from 'centrifuge/
|
|
703
|
+
import Centrifuge from 'centrifuge/build/protobuf';
|
|
936
704
|
```
|
|
937
705
|
|
|
938
706
|
This client uses [protobuf.js](https://github.com/dcodeIO/ProtoBuf.js/) under the hood.
|
|
939
707
|
|
|
940
|
-
Centrifuge client with Protobuf support also works with JSON. To enable binary websocket add `
|
|
941
|
-
|
|
942
|
-
```javascript
|
|
943
|
-
var centrifuge = new Centrifuge('ws://centrifuge.example.com/connection/websocket?format=protobuf');
|
|
944
|
-
```
|
|
945
|
-
|
|
946
|
-
When using Centrifugo v3 or Centrifuge >= v0.18.0 on server side prefer using client options instead of setting format in URL (available in `centrifuge-js` >= v2.8.0):
|
|
708
|
+
Centrifuge client with Protobuf support also works with JSON. To enable binary websocket add `protocol: "protobuf"` option to Centrifuge configuration options:
|
|
947
709
|
|
|
948
710
|
```javascript
|
|
949
|
-
|
|
711
|
+
const centrifuge = new Centrifuge('ws://centrifuge.example.com/connection/websocket", {
|
|
950
712
|
protocol: 'protobuf'
|
|
951
713
|
});
|
|
952
714
|
```
|
|
953
715
|
|
|
954
716
|
## Browser support
|
|
955
717
|
|
|
956
|
-
|
|
957
|
-
|
|
958
|
-
**To support IE 11** you must additionally polyfill `Promise` as this library uses `Promise`.
|
|
959
|
-
|
|
960
|
-
You can easily polyfill `Promise` via CDN (example here uses [es6-promise](https://github.com/stefanpenner/es6-promise) library):
|
|
961
|
-
|
|
962
|
-
```html
|
|
963
|
-
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/es6-promise@4/dist/es6-promise.auto.min.js"></script>
|
|
964
|
-
```
|
|
965
|
-
|
|
966
|
-
Or you can explicitly polyfill `Promise` in your code, see [auto-polyfill of es6-promise](https://github.com/stefanpenner/es6-promise#auto-polyfill)
|
|
718
|
+
TODO.
|
|
967
719
|
|
|
968
720
|
## Using with NodeJS
|
|
969
721
|
|
|
970
|
-
NodeJS does not have native WebSocket library in std lib. To use `centrifuge-js` on Node you need to provide WebSocket
|
|
722
|
+
NodeJS does not have native WebSocket library in std lib. To use `centrifuge-js` on Node you need to explicitly provide WebSocket constructor to the library.
|
|
723
|
+
|
|
724
|
+
First, install WebSocket dependency:
|
|
971
725
|
|
|
972
726
|
```
|
|
973
727
|
npm install ws
|
|
@@ -1004,24 +758,7 @@ var centrifuge = new Centrifuge('ws://localhost:8000/connection/sockjs', {
|
|
|
1004
758
|
})
|
|
1005
759
|
```
|
|
1006
760
|
|
|
1007
|
-
|
|
1008
|
-
|
|
1009
|
-
To work with private channels you may need to pass `XMLHttpRequest` object to library:
|
|
1010
|
-
|
|
1011
|
-
```javascript
|
|
1012
|
-
const Centrifuge = require('centrifuge');
|
|
1013
|
-
const WebSocket = require('ws');
|
|
1014
|
-
const XMLHttpRequest = require("xmlhttprequest").XMLHttpRequest;
|
|
1015
|
-
|
|
1016
|
-
var centrifuge = new Centrifuge('ws://localhost:8000/connection/websocket', {
|
|
1017
|
-
websocket: WebSocket,
|
|
1018
|
-
xmlhttprequest: XMLHttpRequest
|
|
1019
|
-
})
|
|
1020
|
-
```
|
|
1021
|
-
|
|
1022
|
-
Or define XMLHttpRequest globally over `global.XMLHttpRequest = require("xmlhttprequest").XMLHttpRequest;`
|
|
1023
|
-
|
|
1024
|
-
### Custom WebSocket constructor
|
|
761
|
+
## Custom WebSocket constructor
|
|
1025
762
|
|
|
1026
763
|
If you are building a client for a non-browser environment and want to pass custom headers then you can use the following approach to wrap a WebSocket constructor and let custom options to be used on connection initialization:
|
|
1027
764
|
|
|
@@ -1045,53 +782,3 @@ var centrifuge = new Centrifuge('ws://localhost:8000/connection/websocket', {
|
|
|
1045
782
|
websocket: myWs({ headers: { Authorization: '<token or key>' } }),
|
|
1046
783
|
});
|
|
1047
784
|
```
|
|
1048
|
-
|
|
1049
|
-
### Subscribe since known position
|
|
1050
|
-
|
|
1051
|
-
Available in `centrifuge-js` >= v2.8.0.
|
|
1052
|
-
|
|
1053
|
-
Subscribe API supports setting known StreamPosition object to use server recovery feature on the connection start (otherwise recovery only used upon client reconnections due to temporary connection problems).
|
|
1054
|
-
|
|
1055
|
-
```javascript
|
|
1056
|
-
centrifuge.subscribe('channel', function(messageCtx) {
|
|
1057
|
-
console.log('new message', messageCtx);
|
|
1058
|
-
}, {'since': {'offset': 0, 'epoch': '<EPOCH>'}});
|
|
1059
|
-
```
|
|
1060
|
-
|
|
1061
|
-
## Feature matrix
|
|
1062
|
-
|
|
1063
|
-
- [x] connect to server using JSON protocol format
|
|
1064
|
-
- [x] connect to server using Protobuf protocol format
|
|
1065
|
-
- [x] connect with token (JWT)
|
|
1066
|
-
- [ ] connect with custom header (not supported by browser API, though [possible for a non-browser target env](https://github.com/centrifugal/centrifuge-js#custom-websocket-constructor))
|
|
1067
|
-
- [x] automatic reconnect in case of errors, network problems etc
|
|
1068
|
-
- [x] an exponential backoff for reconnect
|
|
1069
|
-
- [x] connect and disconnect events
|
|
1070
|
-
- [x] handle disconnect reason
|
|
1071
|
-
- [x] subscribe on a channel and handle asynchronous Publications
|
|
1072
|
-
- [x] handle Join and Leave messages
|
|
1073
|
-
- [x] handle Unsubscribe notifications
|
|
1074
|
-
- [x] reconnect on subscribe timeout
|
|
1075
|
-
- [x] publish method of Subscription
|
|
1076
|
-
- [x] unsubscribe method of Subscription
|
|
1077
|
-
- [x] presence method of Subscription
|
|
1078
|
-
- [x] presence stats method of Subscription
|
|
1079
|
-
- [x] history method of Subscription
|
|
1080
|
-
- [x] top-level publish method
|
|
1081
|
-
- [x] top-level presence method
|
|
1082
|
-
- [x] top-level presence stats method
|
|
1083
|
-
- [x] top-level history method
|
|
1084
|
-
- [ ] top-level unsubscribe method
|
|
1085
|
-
- [x] send asynchronous messages to server
|
|
1086
|
-
- [x] handle asynchronous messages from server
|
|
1087
|
-
- [x] send RPC commands
|
|
1088
|
-
- [x] subscribe to private channels with token (JWT)
|
|
1089
|
-
- [x] connection token (JWT) refresh
|
|
1090
|
-
- [x] private channel subscription token (JWT) refresh
|
|
1091
|
-
- [x] handle connection expired error
|
|
1092
|
-
- [x] handle subscription expired error
|
|
1093
|
-
- [x] ping/pong to find broken connection
|
|
1094
|
-
- [x] message recovery mechanism for client-side subscriptions
|
|
1095
|
-
- [x] server-side subscriptions
|
|
1096
|
-
- [x] message recovery mechanism for server-side subscriptions
|
|
1097
|
-
- [x] history stream pagination
|