bun-docx 0.10.0 → 0.12.0

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package/README.md CHANGED
@@ -2,11 +2,11 @@
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  [![Watch: Claude filling out and redlining an NDA](https://cdn.loom.com/sessions/thumbnails/da70269a970f42caa138fb3389b4b9cc-f477402396d4154d-full-play.gif#t=0.1)](https://www.loom.com/share/da70269a970f42caa138fb3389b4b9cc)
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- **Let your AI agent review Word documents the way a human would.** Leave comments, suggest redlines, never break the formatting or remove content. You accept or reject in Word.
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+ **A `.docx` CLI built for AI agents.** Leave comments, suggest redlines, and edit Word documents without breaking the formatting or losing content a human accepts or rejects in Word afterward.
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  - Hand a `.docx` to Claude or Codex and get back a redlined copy with comments — open it in Word, accept or reject as usual.
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- - Agents see a structured AST with stable character offsets (`p3:5-20`); humans see normal Word formatting on disk.
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- - Custom styles, theme colors, embedded objects — all of it survives. We mutate XML in place rather than re-emitting from a lossy model.
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+ - Agents address text by **stable locators** with character offsets (`p3:5-20`); humans see normal Word formatting on disk.
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+ - Custom styles, theme colors, embedded objects — all of it survives. The CLI mutates XML in place rather than re-emitting from a lossy model.
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  ## Install
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@@ -38,19 +38,19 @@ bunx bun-docx read doc.docx
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  The repo includes a Common Paper Mutual NDA template at `tests/fixtures/mnda.docx`. Below are the primitives an agent would compose to fill in the cover page and leave redline edits — the same flow shown in the video above. Every command was verified end-to-end against the fixture:
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  ```sh
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- # Make a copy first — there's no undo
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+ # Make a copy first — there's no undo (git is the history; the CLI overwrites in place)
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  cp tests/fixtures/mnda.docx mnda-filled.docx
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  # Read the cover-page table so the agent knows what placeholders exist
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- docx read mnda-filled.docx --to t1
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+ docx read mnda-filled.docx --from t1 --to t1
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  # Fill the yellow-highlighted bracketed placeholders
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- docx replace mnda-filled.docx "Fill in: todays date" "May 6, 2026"
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+ docx replace mnda-filled.docx "Fill in: today's date" "May 6, 2026"
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  docx replace mnda-filled.docx "fill in state and/or county" "California"
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  docx replace mnda-filled.docx "fill in state" "California"
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  docx replace mnda-filled.docx "Fill in, if any." "None."
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- # Verify nothing's left to fill
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+ # Verify nothing's left to fill (bare locator lines, one per match; nothing → exit 0)
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  docx find mnda-filled.docx '\[(Fill|fill)[^]]*\]' --regex --all
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  # Flip on tracked changes for the redline pass
@@ -61,71 +61,84 @@ docx replace mnda-filled.docx \
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  "having a reasonable need to know" \
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  "with a documented need to know"
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- # Leave a comment for the human reviewer
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- docx comments add mnda-filled.docx --range p7:0-30 \
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+ # Leave a comment for the human reviewer — addresses an existing span with --at
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+ docx comments add mnda-filled.docx --at p7:0-30 \
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  --text "Should we narrow 'representatives' to a named list?"
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  ```
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- Open `mnda-filled.docx` in Word: tracked changes and comments appear in the review pane, ready to accept, reject, or reply. Or run `docx track-changes accept --all mnda-filled.docx` to bake them in from the CLI.
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+ Open `mnda-filled.docx` in Word: tracked changes and comments appear in the review pane, ready to accept, reject, or reply. Or run `docx track-changes accept mnda-filled.docx --all` to bake them in from the CLI.
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- ## Commands
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+ ## `docx <command> --help` is the authoritative contract
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+
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+ > **Agents: run `docx <command> --help` before composing a call.** Every command's `--help` is the source of truth for its flags, locator forms, and exact output shape — this README is a map, not the territory. Two more must-reads:
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+ >
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+ > - **`docx info locators`** — the canonical locator grammar (`--json` for a machine-readable form). The top-level `docx --help` says it outright: *"It is highly recommended to agents to run `docx info locators` to understand their capabilities."*
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+ > - **`docx info schema`** — the AST type definitions (`--ts` for TypeScript source) that `read --ast` emits.
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+
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+ ## Command reference
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+
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+ `docx <verb>` and `docx <noun> <verb>`. Every command has `--help`. Two groups: **read/query** commands print data to stdout; **mutate** commands change the file (and accept `--dry-run`, `-o/--output PATH`, `-v/--verbose`).
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+
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+ ### Read & query (print to stdout, never write the file)
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  ```sh
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- docx create FILE [--title T] [--author A] [--text "..."]
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- docx read FILE [--from pN] [--to pN] [--accepted | --baseline | --current] [--comments]
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- docx read FILE --ast # JSON-AST opt-in (every other read flag is markdown-only)
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- docx insert FILE --after p3 --text "..." [--style HeadingN] [--color HEX] [--bold] [--italic] [--url URL]
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- docx insert FILE --after p3 --runs '[{"type":"text","text":"X","bold":true}]'
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- docx insert FILE --after p3 --page-break | --column-break
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- docx insert FILE --after p3 --section [--columns N] [--type continuous|nextPage|evenPage|oddPage|nextColumn]
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- docx insert FILE --after p3 --table --rows N --cols N [--widths "A,B,C"] [--table-width 100%] [--borders single|none|double] [--layout autofit|fixed]
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- docx insert FILE --after p3 --image SRC [--alt TEXT] [--width INCHES] [--height INCHES] # SRC = path, data: URI, or http(s) URL
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- docx insert FILE --after p3 --code "..." [--language LANG] # one CodeBlock paragraph per \n; --language → syntax highlight
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- docx insert FILE --after p3 --code-file PATH [--language LANG] | --code-file - # same, from file or stdin
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- docx edit FILE --at p3 --text "..." [--no-formatting] # word-level diff preserves bold/italic on unchanged words
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- docx edit FILE --at p3 --runs '[...]'
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- docx edit FILE --at p3 --code "..." [--language LANG] # replace paragraph with a code block (expands to N lines)
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- docx edit FILE --at p3 --code-file PATH [--language LANG]
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- docx edit FILE --at p2-p5 --text "..." # range replace: collapse paragraph range to one paragraph
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- docx edit FILE --at p2-p5 --code-file new.go --language go # range replace with a fresh code block
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- docx edit FILE --at s0 [--columns N] [--type T] # mutate section properties
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- docx delete FILE --at p3
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- docx delete FILE --at p2-p5 # range delete: drop a contiguous paragraph span
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- docx delete FILE --at s0 # strip an inline sectPr
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-
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- docx find FILE QUERY [--regex] [--ignore-case] [--all] [--nth N] [--current | --baseline] [--exact]
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- docx replace FILE PATTERN REPLACEMENT [--regex] [--ignore-case] [--all] [--limit N] [--current | --baseline] [--exact] [--dry-run]
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-
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- docx wc FILE [LOCATOR] [--accepted | --baseline | --current]
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- docx outline FILE
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-
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- docx comments add FILE --range p3:5-20 --text "..." [--author NAME] [--current | --baseline]
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+ docx read FILE [--from LOC] [--to LOC] [--accepted | --baseline | --current] [--comments]
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+ docx read FILE --ast # JSON-AST instead of Markdown (disables the markdown-only flags)
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+ docx find FILE QUERY [--regex] [--ignore-case] [--all] [--nth N] [--current | --baseline] [--exact] [--json]
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+ docx wc FILE [LOCATOR] [--accepted | --baseline | --current] [--json]
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+ docx outline FILE [--style-prefix S] [--json]
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+ docx render FILE [--out DIR] [--engine word|libreoffice|auto] [--dpi N] [--pages 1-N] [--format png|jpg]
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+
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+ docx comments list FILE [--include-resolved] [--thread cN]
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+ docx footnotes list FILE
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+ docx endnotes list FILE
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+ docx images list FILE
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+ docx hyperlinks list FILE
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+ docx track-changes list FILE
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+
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+ docx info schema [--ts]
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+ docx info locators [--json]
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Mutate (change FILE in place; `--dry-run`, `-o PATH`, `-v` everywhere)
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+
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+ ```sh
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+ docx create FILE [--title T] [--author A] [--text "..." | --from PATH.md]
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+ docx insert FILE (--after | --before) LOCATOR <content> # LOCATOR = pN | tN | sN | tN:rRcC:pK
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+ docx edit FILE --at LOCATOR <content> # LOCATOR = pN | pN-pM | sN | eqN
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+ docx delete FILE --at LOCATOR # LOCATOR = pN | pN-pM | tN | sN
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+ docx replace FILE PATTERN REPLACEMENT [--regex] [--ignore-case] [--all] [--limit N] [--current | --baseline] [--exact]
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+
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+ # insert/edit content selectors (run "docx insert --help" / "docx edit --help" for the full list):
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+ # --text "..." [--style NAME] [--alignment A] [--color HEX] [--bold] [--italic] [--url URL]
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+ # --runs '[{"type":"text","text":"X","bold":true}]'
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+ # --markdown "..." | --markdown-file PATH # GFM + math + CriticMarkup → one or more blocks
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+ # --code "..." | --code-file PATH [--language LANG]
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+ # --equation "x^2 + y^2" [--display|--inline]
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+ # --task checked|unchecked | --list bullet|ordered [--list-level N] (insert)
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+ # --task checked|unchecked (edit, flip in place)
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+ # --table --rows N --cols N [--widths "A,B,C"] [--table-width V] [--borders S] [--layout L] (insert)
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+ # --image SRC [--alt T] [--width IN] [--height IN] (insert; SRC = path, data: URI, or http(s) URL)
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+ # --page-break | --column-break | --section [--columns N] [--type T] (insert)
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+
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+ docx comments add FILE --at LOCATOR --text "..." [--author NAME] [--current | --baseline]
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  docx comments add FILE --anchor "phrase" --text "..." [--occurrence N]
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- docx comments add FILE --batch reviews.jsonl # JSONL: { range | anchor (+occurrence), text, author? }
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- docx comments reply FILE --to c0 --text "..."
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- docx comments resolve FILE --id c0 [--unset]
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- docx comments resolve FILE --id c1 --id c3 [--unset] # repeatable
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- docx comments resolve FILE --batch resolutions.jsonl
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- docx comments delete FILE --id c0
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- docx comments delete FILE --id c1 --id c3 # repeatable
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- docx comments delete FILE --batch removals.jsonl
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- docx comments list FILE [--include-resolved] [--thread c0]
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-
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- docx footnotes add FILE --at pN[:offset] --text "..."
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- docx footnotes edit FILE --id fnN --text "..."
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- docx footnotes delete FILE --id fnN
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- docx footnotes list FILE
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- docx endnotes add FILE --at pN[:offset] --text "..."
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- docx endnotes edit FILE --id enN --text "..."
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- docx endnotes delete FILE --id enN
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- docx endnotes list FILE
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-
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- docx images list FILE
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- docx images extract FILE --to ./media [--id imgN]
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+ docx comments add FILE --batch reviews.jsonl # JSONL: { at | anchor (+occurrence), text, author? }
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+ docx comments reply FILE --at cN --text "..."
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+ docx comments resolve FILE --at cN [--at cM ...] [--unset] | --batch resolutions.jsonl
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+ docx comments delete FILE --at cN [--at cM ...] | --batch removals.jsonl
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+
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+ docx footnotes add FILE --at pN[:offset] (--text "..." | --runs JSON | --markdown TEXT)
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+ docx footnotes edit FILE --at fnN (--text "..." | --runs JSON | --markdown TEXT)
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+ docx footnotes delete FILE --at fnN
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+ docx endnotes add FILE --at pN[:offset] (--text "..." | --runs JSON | --markdown TEXT)
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+ docx endnotes edit FILE --at enN (--text "..." | --runs JSON | --markdown TEXT)
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+ docx endnotes delete FILE --at enN
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+
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+ docx images extract FILE --to DIR [--at imgN] # --to = output directory; --at picks one image
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  docx images replace FILE --at imgN --with ./new.png
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  docx images delete FILE --at imgN
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- docx hyperlinks list FILE
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  docx hyperlinks add FILE --at pN:S-E --url URL
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  docx hyperlinks replace FILE --at linkN --with URL
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  docx hyperlinks delete FILE --at linkN
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  docx tables borders FILE --at tN [--style single|double|none] [--size N] [--color HEX]
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  docx track-changes FILE on|off
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- docx track-changes list FILE
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  docx track-changes accept FILE (--at tcN [--at tcM ...] | --all)
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  docx track-changes reject FILE (--at tcN [--at tcM ...] | --all)
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- docx info schema [--ts]
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- docx info locators [--json]
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  ```
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- Every command has `--help`. Mutating commands accept `--dry-run`, `-o/--output PATH` (write to a parallel file instead of overwriting `FILE`), and `-v/--verbose` (print the JSON ack — see "Quiet by default" below).
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+ > **One rule to memorize: addressing an existing thing is always `--at`.**
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+ > `comments reply/resolve/delete`, `footnotes/endnotes edit/delete`, `images extract/replace/delete`, `hyperlinks replace/delete`, `tables *`, `track-changes accept/reject`, `edit`, and `delete` all take `--at LOCATOR`. The exceptions are positional or directional by nature: `insert` uses `--after`/`--before LOCATOR`; `read` slices with `--from`/`--to LOCATOR`; `wc` takes a positional `[LOCATOR]`; `find`/`replace` take a positional `QUERY`/`PATTERN`. `images extract --to DIR` is an *output directory*, not a locator.
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+
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+ ## Output contract
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- **Quiet by default.** Mutators (`create`, `insert`, `edit`, `delete`, `replace`, `comments add/reply/resolve/delete`, `footnotes add/edit/delete`, `endnotes add/edit/delete`, `images replace/delete`, `hyperlinks add/replace/delete`, `tables *`, `track-changes` toggle/accept/reject) print nothing on success and exit 0. Errors always print as `{ok: false, code, error, hint}`. Pass `-v`/`--verbose` to get the full JSON ack. Read commands (`read`, `find`, `wc`, `outline`, `info *`, `*-list`) print their data unconditionally. Batch operations that mint new ids — `comments add --batch`, `comments delete --batch`, `comments resolve --batch`, and `comments delete/resolve` with multiple `--id` — always print the affected ids since the agent can't reconstruct them otherwise.
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+ The CLI is built for non-interactive agents. **Exit code is the success signal**, output is data:
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- ### Markdown rendering
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+ | Exit | Meaning | Error codes |
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+ | ---- | ------- | ----------- |
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+ | `0` | success | — |
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+ | `2` | usage / bad locator | `USAGE`, `INVALID_LOCATOR` |
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+ | `3` | addressed thing not found | `FILE_NOT_FOUND`, `PART_NOT_FOUND`, `BLOCK_NOT_FOUND`, `COMMENT_NOT_FOUND`, `IMAGE_NOT_FOUND`, `HYPERLINK_NOT_FOUND`, `TRACKED_CHANGE_NOT_FOUND`, `MATCH_NOT_FOUND` |
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+ | `1` | general failure | `NOT_A_ZIP`, `TRACKED_CHANGE_CONFLICT`, `TABLE_STRUCTURE`, `IMAGE_SOURCE`, `RENDER_ENGINE`, `RENDER_FAILED`, `UNHANDLED` |
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- `docx read FILE` renders the document body as GitHub-flavored Markdown — the default since v0.9. Useful when an LLM wants to skim a doc without parsing the AST. Each rendered paragraph is followed by an HTML comment with its locator (`<!-- p3 -->`) so the markdown is invisible-pinned: humans see clean prose in a renderer, agents parse the locators from raw text. Pass `--ast` for the structured JSON when programmatic walks need the typed tree (`docx read FILE --ast | jq '.blocks[] | select(.type == "paragraph")'`).
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+ **Errors** print `{code, error, hint?}` JSON to stdout with a nonzero exit note there is **no `ok` field**; the exit code plus `code` are the unambiguous signal.
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- `--from LOC` and `--to LOC` slice by top-level block (both inclusive). Accepts paragraph, table, cell, span, and range locators; cell/span/range collapse to their enclosing top-level block.
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+ **The `ok` field appears in exactly one place: the `--verbose` success ack** (`{ok:true, operation, path, …}`). Without `-v`, success output is shaped for the next command:
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- **Tracked changes three views.** Default is the **accepted** view: `<w:del>` and `<w:moveFrom>` runs are dropped; `<w:ins>` and `<w:moveTo>` runs render as plain text. Three mutually-exclusive flags select the view (the default needs no flag):
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+ | Command class | Default stdout on success | `--verbose` |
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+ | ------------- | ------------------------- | ----------- |
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+ | **Mutator that mints a new handle** — `comments add`→`cN`, `comments reply`→`cN`, `footnotes/endnotes add`→`fnN`/`enN`, `hyperlinks add`→`linkN`, `insert`→the new `pN` | the bare locator(s), **one per line** (a multi-block `--markdown` insert prints several) | full `{ok:true,…}` ack |
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+ | **Mutator with no new handle** — `edit`, `delete`, `replace`, `create`, `comments resolve/delete`, `images replace/delete`, `hyperlinks replace/delete`, `footnotes/endnotes edit/delete`, `tables *`, `track-changes accept/reject` & toggle | **silent** (exit `0`) | full `{ok:true,…}` ack |
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+ | `find` | matched span locators, one per line (no matches → nothing, exit `0`) | `--json` → `{ totalMatches, query, view, matches:[…], normalizedQuery? }` |
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+ | `wc` | the bare count (whole-doc adds a tab-separated `sections` column, like `wc`) | `--json` → `{ words, scope, view, sections? }` |
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+ | `outline` | indented `LOCATOR⇥TEXT` tree (two spaces per level) | `--json` → nested `[{ id, locator, level, style, text, children }]` |
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+ | `read` | GFM Markdown, each paragraph trailed by `<!-- pN -->` | `--ast` → the JSON AST body (`docx info schema`) |
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+ | `render` | image paths, one per line | `--verbose` → `{ok, operation, path, engine, output, pages}` |
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+ | `* list` (all six `list` verbs) | a **bare JSON array**; each item's `id` is its `--at` handle | — |
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- - `--accepted` explicit alias for the default. Post-accept view.
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- - `--baseline` — pre-change view: drops `<w:ins>` and `<w:moveTo>`, renders `<w:del>` and `<w:moveFrom>` as plain text.
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- - `--current` — raw concatenation, with diff markup. Additive wrappers render as CriticMarkup `{++text++}[^tcN]` and subtractive as `{--text--}[^tcN]`, with `[^tcN]: …` definitions appended at end.
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+ `--dry-run` always prints a preview object (no `ok`) and writes nothing; it wins over `-o/--output`.
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- The same `--current`/`--baseline` flags apply to `find`, `replace`, `wc`, and `comments add` so offsets stay consistent across commands (default everywhere is the accepted view). `comments add` uses the same view to resolve `--anchor` matches and `--range` offsets — agents can pipe `find` output to `comments add` without coordinate translation.
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+ ## Discovering ids
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- `docx wc` also accepts `sN` as a locator the count covers every paragraph and table in that section's content range. Whole-document `wc` returns a `sections` count alongside `words`.
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+ Locators come in two flavors. **Positional block ids** (`pN`, `tN`, `sN`) are derived from document order and **shift after structural edits** re-read between non-trivial mutations. **Entity ids** (`cN`, `imgN`, `linkN`, `fnN`, `enN`, `tcN`, `eqN`) are surfaced by a `list` verb (or `read --ast`) and are what you pass to `--at`:
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- `find` and `replace` auto-normalize their query/pattern by default: balanced markdown emphasis around non-whitespace (`**X**`, `__X__`, `*X*`, `` `X` ``) is stripped; smart and straight quotes are equivalent; em-dash and en-dash collapse to a hyphen. Pass `--exact` to disable normalization. `--regex` is always verbatim. `find`'s response surfaces `normalizedQuery` / `normalizationApplied` when normalization changed the query so the agent sees what was actually searched.
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+ | Id | Discover with | Used by |
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+ | -- | ------------- | ------- |
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+ | `pN` / `tN` / `sN` (block ids) | `docx read FILE` (the `<!-- pN -->` trailers), `docx read FILE --ast`, `docx outline FILE` (heading `pN`s), or `docx render` page images | `read`, `edit`, `insert`, `delete`, `wc`, `find` results |
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+ | `cN` (comment) | `docx comments list FILE` | `comments reply/resolve/delete --at` |
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+ | `fnN` / `enN` (foot/endnote) | `docx footnotes list FILE` / `docx endnotes list FILE` | `footnotes/endnotes edit/delete --at` |
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+ | `imgN` (image) | `docx images list FILE` | `images extract/replace/delete --at` |
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+ | `linkN` (hyperlink) | `docx hyperlinks list FILE` | `hyperlinks replace/delete --at` |
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+ | `tcN` (tracked change) | `docx track-changes list FILE` | `track-changes accept/reject --at` |
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+ | `eqN` (equation) | `docx read FILE --ast` (run `latex` field) | `edit --at eqN --equation` |
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- `--comments` appends a GFM footnote reference (`[^cN]`) at the end of each commented span and emits one footnote definition per comment at the end of the output. Footnotes/endnotes (the document's own `<w:footnoteReference>` / `<w:endnoteReference>`) are rendered unconditionally as `[^fnN]` / `[^enN]`. Run `docx info schema` for the full mapping table.
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+ Each `list` verb prints a bare JSON array where every item's `id` is exactly the handle you feed back to `--at` pipe through `jq` to filter (`docx comments list doc.docx | jq '.[] | select(.author=="Jane")'`).
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- ### Bulk + anchored comments
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+ ## Locators
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- `comments add --anchor "phrase"` resolves the phrase via the same matcher as `docx find` (default accepted view, query normalization on) and anchors the comment to that match. Pass `--occurrence N` (1-indexed) to disambiguate when the phrase matches more than once; without it, an ambiguous anchor errors atomically before any writes.
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+ `docx info locators` (`--json` for machine-readable) is the canonical reference. The grammar in brief:
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- `comments add --batch FILE.jsonl` (or `--batch -` for stdin) takes one JSON object per line: `{range | anchor (+ optional occurrence), text, author?}`. The whole batch validates against the pre-mutation tree first and aborts cleanly if any entry fails. `comments delete` and `comments resolve` accept `--batch FILE.jsonl` (`{"id": "cN"}` per line) or repeated `--id c1 --id c3`. Atomic in all cases — no partial writes on error.
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+ ```
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+ pN paragraph N pN:S-E chars S..E within paragraph N
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+ pN-pM whole-paragraph range pN:S-pM:E cross-paragraph character range
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+ sN section break N tN table N
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+ tN:rRcC cell at row R, col C tN:rRcC:pK paragraph K of that cell (chainable)
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+ tN:rR / tN:cC table row R / column C tN:rR1cC1-rR2cC2 rectangular cell region (merge)
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+ cN imgN linkN fnN enN tcN eqN entity ids (comment / image / hyperlink /
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+ footnote / endnote / tracked-change / equation)
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Offset semantics: character offsets are 0-based, start-inclusive, end-exclusive** — `p3:5-20` is the 15 characters at indices 5..19 of paragraph 3. Offsets count the *visible* text of the paragraph in the selected view (accepted by default).
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- ### Formatting preservation
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+ **Nested tables chain the same syntax** arbitrarily deep — `t0:r2c1:t0:r0c0:p0` is the first paragraph of the (0,0) cell of the first table nested inside the (2,1) cell of the document's first table.
181
224
 
182
- `docx edit --at pN --text "..."` runs a word-level diff between the existing paragraph's text and the new text, preserving `<w:rPr>` formatting (bold, italic, color, etc.) on unchanged words. New words inherit formatting via position-pairing with the deleted span (Kth inserted word inherits from the Kth deleted word, falling back to neighboring kept words when the edit group has no deletes). Pass `--no-formatting` to fall back to a single fresh run with no formatting; explicit `--color`/`--bold`/`--italic` also bypass preservation and apply uniformly to the new paragraph. Under tracking, the result is per-word `<w:del>`/`<w:ins>` markers (the same shape Word produces when an author edits a few words mid-tracking) instead of whole-paragraph del+ins.
225
+ **Not every command accepts every form** each command's `--at`/`--from`/positional help lists exactly what it takes. The shapes:
183
226
 
184
- ### Atomic batch accept/reject
227
+ | Form | Accepted by |
228
+ | ---- | ----------- |
229
+ | `pN`, `tN`, `sN`, `tN:rRcC:pK` (blocks) | `read --from/--to`, `insert --after/--before`, `wc`, `comments add` |
230
+ | `pN`, `pN-pM`, `sN`, `eqN` | `edit --at` |
231
+ | `pN`, `pN-pM`, `tN`, `sN` | `delete --at` |
232
+ | `pN:S-E`, `pN:S-pM:E`, `tN:rRcC:pK:S-E` (spans) | `comments add --at`, `hyperlinks add --at` (single paragraph), `find`/`wc` results |
233
+ | `pN[:offset]` (point) | `footnotes/endnotes add --at` |
234
+ | `cN` / `fnN` / `enN` / `imgN` / `linkN` / `tcN` (entities) | the matching noun's `--at` (the `c`/`fn`/`en`/`img`/`link`/`tc` prefix is optional) |
235
+ | `tN`, `tN:rR`, `tN:cC`, `tN:rRcC`, `tN:rR1cC1-rR2cC2` | the `tables` verbs |
185
236
 
186
- `track-changes accept --at tc1 --at tc2 --at tc3` resolves all targets against the pre-mutation tree, deduplicates, and applies in a single call. Mid-batch renumbering doesn't shift the still-pending ids out from under the agent. Mutually exclusive with `--all`. Same shape for `reject`.
237
+ ## Common workflows
187
238
 
188
- ### Locators
239
+ **find → comment.** `find` emits bare locators that drop straight into `comments add --at` (same default view, so offsets line up — no coordinate translation):
189
240
 
241
+ ```sh
242
+ docx comments add doc.docx --at "$(docx find doc.docx 'fatally flawed' | head -1)" \
243
+ --text "Cite a source here?"
244
+ # or anchor by phrase directly:
245
+ docx comments add doc.docx --anchor "fatally flawed" --text "Cite a source here?"
190
246
  ```
191
- pN paragraph N (e.g., p3)
192
- pN-pM paragraph range (whole paragraphs pN..pM as a unit)
193
- pN:S-E characters S..E within paragraph N
194
- pN:S-pM:E cross-paragraph character range
195
- tN table N; tN:rRcC for cell at row R, col C
196
- sN section break N column count, type (continuous /
197
- nextPage / nextColumn / evenPage / oddPage)
198
- cN, imgN, linkN, tcN comment / image / hyperlink / tracked-change ids
247
+
248
+ **read edit markdown round-trip.** `read` emits a markdown dialect that `edit --markdown` re-parses, so render → LLM-rewrite → splice-back is lossless for paragraphs/lists/quotes:
249
+
250
+ ```sh
251
+ docx read doc.docx --from p3 --to p3 # markdown (with <!-- p3 --> trailer)
252
+ # hand to an LLM, get a revised block back …
253
+ docx edit doc.docx --at p3 --markdown-file revised.md # multi-block source expands naturally
199
254
  ```
200
255
 
201
- Run `docx info locators` for the full reference.
256
+ Use `--markdown-file` (not `--markdown TEXT`) when the source starts with `-` — Node's `parseArgs` rejects leading-dash flag values.
202
257
 
203
- ## How It Works
258
+ **track-changes review loop.** Toggle tracking on, make edits (they auto-emit `<w:ins>`/`<w:del>`), then inventory and resolve:
204
259
 
205
- **In-place XML mutation.** The AST returned by `read` is a _view_ over the parsed XML tree, not a separate model. When you `edit` or `comments add`, we mutate the underlying XML nodes directly and serialize back. Anything we don't model in the AST (custom styles, theme colors, schema extensions) survives because we never re-emit untouched regions.
260
+ ```sh
261
+ docx track-changes doc.docx on
262
+ docx replace doc.docx "old phrasing" "new phrasing" --all
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+ docx track-changes list doc.docx # → JSON array of { id:tcN, kind, author, text, … }
264
+ docx read doc.docx --current # → CriticMarkup {++ins++}[^tcN] / {--del--}[^tcN]
265
+ docx track-changes accept doc.docx --at tc0 --at tc2 # or --all
266
+ ```
206
267
 
207
- **JSX for emitters.** Constructing OOXML fragments imperatively (`<w:rPr>` `<w:b/>` `<w:color w:val="800080"/>`) gets verbose. We write emitters in JSX with a custom factory: `<w.rPr><w.b/><w.color w-val="800080"/></w.rPr>` becomes the right `XmlNode` tree. Component names are PascalCase (`<Paragraph>`, `<RunProperties>`); they return `XmlNode | null` so empty wrappers get omitted automatically.
268
+ `read` has three tracked-change views: default **`current`** shows CriticMarkup with `[^tcN]` footnotes; **`--accepted`** drops subtractive edits and inlines additive ones (the post-accept document); **`--baseline`** does the reverse (the pre-change document). `find`, `replace`, `wc`, and `comments add` honor the same `--accepted`/`--baseline`/`--current` flags so offsets stay consistent across commands. Add `--comments` to `read` to append `[^cN]` footnotes for comment spans.
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209
- **Span-aware comments.** `comments add --range p3:5-20` finds the runs that contain offsets 5 and 20, splits them at the boundaries (preserving rPr formatting on both halves), and inserts `<w:commentRangeStart>` / `<w:commentRangeEnd>` markers between the slices.
270
+ ## How It Works
210
271
 
211
- **ParaId auto-injection.** Comments authored by tools like mammoth or older Word versions lack `w14:paraId`, which `commentsExtended.xml` requires for resolve/reply. We detect this on resolve/reply and inject a fresh paraId, also adding the `xmlns:w14` namespace declaration to the `<w:comments>` root if missing.
272
+ **In-place XML mutation.** The AST returned by `read` is a _view_ over the parsed XML tree, not a separate model. When you `edit` or `comments add`, the CLI mutates the underlying XML nodes directly and serializes back. Anything not modeled in the AST (custom styles, theme colors, schema extensions) survives because untouched regions are never re-emitted. Never delete a relationship something still references — that corrupts the file so part/relationship pruning is gated on a reference scan; unreferenced orphans are left in place.
212
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213
- **Cross-format image replacement.** `images replace --at img0 --with new.png` detects the new MIME type via `Bun.file().type`, renames the part (`word/media/image1.jpeg` `word/media/image1.png`), rewrites the relationship `Target`, and ensures `[Content_Types].xml` has a `<Default>` for the new extension.
274
+ **JSX for emitters.** Constructing OOXML fragments imperatively (`<w:rPr>` `<w:b/>` `<w:color w:val="800080"/>`) is verbose, so fresh XML is authored in JSX with a custom factory: `<w.rPr><w.b/><w.color w-val="800080"/></w.rPr>` becomes the right `XmlNode` tree.
214
275
 
215
- **Code blocks + inline code.** `insert --code TEXT` (or `--code-file PATH`, `-` for stdin) splits content on `\n` and emits one `<w:p>` per source line, all styled `CodeBlock` (Courier New, indent, adjacent-paragraph spacing collapse) with runs styled `Code` (monospace character style — defensive in case Word doesn't cascade the paragraph font). Both styles get provisioned in `styles.xml` automatically. `--language LANG` syntax-highlights via [lowlight](https://github.com/wooorm/lowlight) (highlight.js); 37 common languages are bundled `bash`, `c`, `cpp`, `csharp`, `css`, `diff`, `go`, `graphql`, `ini`, `java`, `javascript`, `json`, `kotlin`, `less`, `lua`, `makefile`, `markdown`, `objectivec`, `perl`, `php`, `php-template`, `plaintext`, `python`, `python-repl`, `r`, `ruby`, `rust`, `scss`, `shell`, `sql`, `swift`, `typescript`, `vbnet`, `wasm`, `xml`, `yaml`. Unknown languages degrade silently to uncolored runs. The palette is GitHub-light inspired (keywords red, strings dark-blue, comments gray, …) and unmapped highlight.js classes fall through with no color. For an inline ``code`` span inside a normal paragraph, use `--runs` JSON with `runStyle: "Code"` (the S8 markdown walker will make this ergonomic via the `\`code\`` shorthand). On `docx read`, consecutive `CodeBlock` paragraphs collapse into one GFM fenced block (`` ``` `` … `` ``` ``); inline `runStyle: "Code"` runs render with backticks.
276
+ **Span-aware comments & hyperlinks.** `comments add --at p3:5-20` (and `hyperlinks add`) find the runs containing offsets 5 and 20, split them at the boundaries (preserving `<w:rPr>` on both halves), and insert markers between the slices. Comments authored by older tools that lack `w14:paraId` (required by `commentsExtended.xml`) get a fresh paraId injected automatically on resolve/reply.
216
277
 
217
- **Image insertion.** `insert --image SRC` resolves SRC from a file path, a `data:` URI, or an `http(s)` URL (bounded fetch: 10s timeout, 25 MB cap streamed per-chunk so the limit holds even if `Content-Length` lies), writes the bytes to `word/media/imageN.ext`, mints an `image` relationship, and registers the extension's content-type `<Default>`. Pixel dimensions are read from the PNG/JPEG/GIF header and converted to EMU (1px = 9525 EMU at 96 dpi) for `<wp:extent>`; `--width`/`--height` override in inches, and supplying one alone scales the other to preserve aspect. The drawing is a standard inline `<w:drawing><wp:inline>` picture (`a:`/`pic:` namespaces declared on the subtree). Under track-changes the inserted run is wrapped in `<w:ins>` like any other inserted content. **HEIC/HEIF** input (common from iPhones) is transcoded to JPEG before embedding Word can't render HEIC so students can drop a `.heic` straight in; detection is by file header, not just extension. **SVG input is sanitized** before embedding (`<script>`, `on*` handlers, `<foreignObject>`, animation events, external `href`/`xlink:href`, and `data:image/svg+xml` self-references are stripped; XXE is rejected at parse time by `fast-xml-parser`) so an attacker-controlled SVG can't smuggle active content into the doc. **Remote fetches block non-public addresses** private, loopback, link-local, and cloud-metadata ranges are refused, and HTTP redirects are followed manually with the same check at every hop, so an agent steered into `http://169.254.169.254/...` or `http://10.0.0.1/admin` is short-circuited.
278
+ **Tracked changes.** With `<w:trackChanges/>` set, `insert`/`edit`/`delete`/`replace` emit native `<w:ins>`/`<w:del>` (attributed via `--author`, `$DOCX_AUTHOR`, or `docx-cli`). `edit --at pN --text` runs a word-level diff so unchanged words keep their formatting and only changed words are wrapped the same shape Word produces mid-tracking. `accept`/`reject` handle run-level ins/del/moveFrom/moveTo, `sectPrChange`, paragraph-mark ins/del, and the table-structural revisions (rowIns/rowDel, cellIns/cellDel, tblGridChange, tcPrChange). OOXML has no tracked-change construct for hyperlink edits or image swaps, so under tracking those emit a `[docx-cli]` audit comment instead of a fake revision (image *deletion* is honest removalit wraps a real `<w:del>`).
218
279
 
219
- **Image deletion.** `images delete --at imgN` removes the inline drawing and its run, pruning the media part and relationship when nothing else references them. Under track-changes it wraps the run in a real `<w:del>` instead (accept removes, reject restores), keeping the part until the change is accepted.
280
+ **Rich content.** Images insert from a path, `data:` URI, or `http(s)` URL (bounded fetch; HEIC→JPEG transcode; SVG sanitized; non-public/metadata addresses refused at every redirect hop). Equations round-trip OOXML `<m:oMath>` ↔ LaTeX (reconstructed, not legacy plaintext) authored via temml (LaTeX→MathML) plus an in-house MathML→OMML adapter, no LGPL deps. Code blocks emit one `CodeBlock`-styled paragraph per line with optional lowlight syntax highlighting (37 bundled languages); they collapse back to a GFM fenced block on read. GFM task lists round-trip Word's checkbox content control (and the Word-for-Web Wingdings-glyph variant), surfacing as `taskState` in the AST. Tables operate on a merge-aware logical grid so `gridSpan`/`vMerge` cells map onto physical `<w:tc>`, and structural edits refuse to bisect an existing merge.
220
281
 
221
- **Hyperlink CRUD.** `hyperlinks list` enumerates `<w:hyperlink>` elements with positional `linkN` ids; `hyperlinks add --at p3:5-20 --url URL` wraps an existing span (splitting runs at offsets); `hyperlinks replace --at link0 --with URL` updates the rels `Target`, allocating a new rId if the existing one is shared so siblings stay pointed at the original URL; `hyperlinks delete --at link0` unwraps the link (text survives) and prunes the rels entry when no longer referenced.
282
+ **Markdown dialect.** `create --from`, `insert/edit --markdown`, and the note bodies all parse the same GFM + math + CriticMarkup dialect (remark + remark-gfm + remark-math), composing the existing OOXML emitters. `read` emits a compatible dialect, so the read edit write loop round-trips (lossless for paragraphs, lists, and nested blockquotes; code/tables/math/headings inside a blockquote intentionally escape to top level on import).
222
283
 
223
- **Table restructuring.** The `tables` verbs operate on a merge-aware logical grid: `gridSpan` (horizontal) and `vMerge` (vertical) cells map to physical `<w:tc>` elements so row/column locators (`tN:rR`, `tN:cC`, region `tN:rR1cC1-rR2cC2`) resolve correctly. `merge`/`unmerge` reshape `gridSpan`/`vMerge`; `set-widths` rewrites `<w:tblGrid>` plus per-cell `<w:tcW>`; structural edits refuse to bisect or orphan an existing merge (with a hint to `unmerge` first). Under track-changes, the tracked representation was verified against Microsoft Word (accept/reject), since Word not the ECMA-376 schema — decides what actually round-trips. Row insert/delete emit native `<w:trPr><w:ins>`/`<w:del>`; column insert/delete emit per-cell `<w:tcPr><w:cellIns>`/`<w:cellDel>` (paired with a `<w:tblGridChange>` on insert); `set-widths` emits `<w:tblGridChange>` plus a per-cell `<w:tcPrChange>` (which is what Word's reject actually reverts) all addressable as `tcN` and resolvable via `track-changes accept`/`reject` (which resyncs the grid). Cell merges and border changes are *not* tracked by Word (it warns "this action won't be marked as a change" and applies them immediately), so `merge`/`unmerge`/`borders` match that — applied in place with a `[docx-cli]` audit comment (mirroring hyperlink/image edits).
284
+ **Visual verification.** `docx render` is the only command that needs an external runtime: it drives Microsoft Word (macOS via `osascript`, Windows via PowerShell COM the ground-truth renderer) or LibreOffice (`soffice`, cross-platform) to produce a PDF, then rasterizes in-process via the bundled `@hyzyla/pdfium` WASM packageno poppler/pdftoppm/ImageMagick needed. Agents that consume PNGs use this to verify edits, diff accept/reject before-vs-after, or generate screenshots.
224
285
 
225
286
  ## Stack
226
287
 
227
288
  - **Runtime**: Bun (`node:util` parseArgs, JSX with custom factory, native zlib)
228
289
  - **Parser**: [`jszip`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/jszip) + [`fast-xml-parser`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/fast-xml-parser) + [`fast-xml-builder`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/fast-xml-builder)
290
+ - **Markdown**: [`unified`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/unified) + [`remark-parse`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/remark-parse) + [`remark-gfm`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/remark-gfm) + [`remark-math`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/remark-math)
291
+ - **Math**: [`temml`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/temml) (MIT) compiles LaTeX → MathML; an in-house MathML → OMML adapter handles the OOXML side bidirectionally
292
+ - **Render**: [`@hyzyla/pdfium`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@hyzyla/pdfium) (MIT wrapper + Apache-2.0 PDFium-as-WASM) for the PDF → PNG/JPG step, plus [`pngjs`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/pngjs) / [`jpeg-js`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/jpeg-js) for image encoding
229
293
  - **Images**: [`heic-convert`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/heic-convert) (wasm libheif) transcodes HEIC/HEIF input to JPEG on insert
230
294
  - **Quality**: Biome + Knip + tsc; LibreOffice headless for round-trip integration tests
231
295
  - **Standard**: ECMA-376 Part 1 §17 (WordprocessingML), Transitional profile