astro-archify 0.3.4

package/vendor/archify/renderers/architecture/render-architecture.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,1089 @@
+import path from 'node:path';
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
+import { esc, renderDefinitions, renderSemanticSigil, textUnits } from '../shared/utils.mjs';
+import { animateAttr, focusEdgeAttrs, focusNodeAttrs, focusNodeTitle, loadDiagramWithBrandMarks, writeDiagram, svgAccessibleText, svgRootAttrs } from '../shared/cli.mjs';
+import { componentBox, boundaryBox, connectionPath } from '../shared/layout-report.mjs';
+import { throwDiagnosticProblems } from '../shared/diagnostics.mjs';
+import { legendFootprint, relationshipLegendObstacles, resolveLegend, renderLegend as renderResolvedLegend } from '../shared/legend.mjs';
+import { availableNodeTextWidth, fittedNodeFontSize, minimumNodeTextWidth } from '../shared/text-fit.mjs';
+import { brandLabelFitWidth, brandMetadataFor, brandTopRailProblem, renderBrandMark } from '../shared/brand-marks.mjs';
+import { minimumReadableSourceTextPx } from '../shared/desktop-readability.mjs';
+import { translateMessage as i18nText } from '../shared/i18n.mjs';
+import { gridLayout, resolveComponentPos, validateGridPlacement } from './grid.mjs';
+import {
+  asArray,
+  isFinitePoint,
+  rectsOverlap,
+  segmentIntersectsRect,
+  cleanEndpointSideProblems,
+  cleanFlowProblems,
+  cleanCrossingProblems,
+  cleanAmbiguousCorridorProblems,
+  cleanBorderRunProblems,
+  cleanRouteRhythmProblems,
+  cleanLabelRouteClearanceProblems,
+  suggestLabelObstacleFix,
+  suggestComponentSeparation,
+  anchor,
+  automaticPortSpread,
+  automaticPortRhythmBridge,
+  defaultFromSide,
+  defaultToSide,
+  chosenSide,
+  routeHonorsEndpointSides,
+  normalizeRoutePoints,
+  polylinePath,
+  routePointsValue,
+  roundedPath,
+  labelPoint,
+  componentFill,
+  componentText,
+  arrowClassMap,
+  variantAccent,
+} from '../shared/geometry.mjs';
+
+const componentTextFit = {
+  sublabelPreferred: 9,
+  sublabelMinimum: 6,
+  tagPreferred: 7,
+  tagMinimum: 6,
+};
+
+const __dirname = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
+const layoutJsonMode = process.argv.includes('--layout-json');
+const cliArgs = process.argv.filter((arg) => arg !== '--layout-json');
+const { diagram: arch, template, outPath, sourceEvidence } = await loadDiagramWithBrandMarks({
+  rendererDir: __dirname,
+  diagramType: 'architecture',
+  defaultExample: 'web-app.architecture.json',
+  argv: cliArgs,
+});
+
+const grid = gridLayout(arch);
+
+const layout = {
+  defaultW: 120,
+  defaultH: 60,
+  margin: 40,
+  // Boundary padding — the 30/50 rule that was a hand-arithmetic footgun
+  // (CHANGELOG v2.2.1): 30px on top/left/right, plus 20px extra at the bottom.
+  boundaryPad: 30,
+  boundaryExtraBottom: 20,
+  boundaryLabelBaseline: 18,
+  boundaryLabelClearance: 4,
+  boundaryLabelFontPreferred: 9,
+  boundaryLabelFontMinimum: 6,
+  boundaryLabelMaskHeight: 16,
+  boundaryLabelRailGap: 2,
+  boundaryLabelFrameInset: 4,
+  legendH: 28,
+};
+
+const LEGEND_CATALOG = [
+  'frontend',
+  'backend',
+  'database',
+  'cloud',
+  'security',
+  'messagebus',
+  'external',
+].map((kind) => ({ kind, label: i18nText(arch.meta.locale, `legend.architecture.${kind}`) }));
+
+// ---- Measure components from free coordinates --------------------------------
+function measureComponent(c) {
+  const [x, y] = resolveComponentPos(c, grid);
+  const [w, h] = Array.isArray(c.size) ? c.size : [layout.defaultW, layout.defaultH];
+  return { ...c, x, y, width: w, height: h, cx: x + w / 2, cy: y + h / 2 };
+}
+
+const components = new Map(asArray(arch.components).map((c) => [c.id, measureComponent(c)]));
+const enforcesBoundaryTitleComposition = Boolean(arch.meta?.quality_profile);
+const componentSteps = new Map();
+for (const [index, conn] of asArray(arch.connections).entries()) {
+  if (!componentSteps.has(conn.from)) componentSteps.set(conn.from, index);
+  if (!componentSteps.has(conn.to)) componentSteps.set(conn.to, index + 1);
+}
+for (const [index, c] of asArray(arch.components).entries()) {
+  if (!componentSteps.has(c.id)) componentSteps.set(c.id, index);
+}
+
+// ---- Boundaries computed from the `wraps` id list ---------------------------
+function boundaryRect(boundary) {
+  const members = asArray(boundary.wraps).map((id) => components.get(id)).filter(Boolean);
+  if (!members.length) return null;
+  const minX = Math.min(...members.map((m) => m.x));
+  const minY = Math.min(...members.map((m) => m.y));
+  const maxX = Math.max(...members.map((m) => m.x + m.width));
+  const maxY = Math.max(...members.map((m) => m.y + m.height));
+  const pad = boundary.pad ?? layout.boundaryPad;
+  const topPad = Math.max(
+    pad,
+    layout.boundaryLabelBaseline + layout.boundaryLabelClearance,
+  );
+  return {
+    ...boundary,
+    x: minX - pad,
+    y: minY - topPad,
+    width: maxX - minX + pad * 2,
+    height: maxY - minY + topPad + layout.boundaryExtraBottom,
+    memberTop: minY,
+  };
+}
+
+function rectContains(outer, inner) {
+  const epsilon = 1e-9;
+  return outer.x <= inner.x + epsilon
+    && outer.y <= inner.y + epsilon
+    && outer.x + outer.width + epsilon >= inner.x + inner.width
+    && outer.y + outer.height + epsilon >= inner.y + inner.height;
+}
+
+function boundaryLabelWidth(label, fontSize) {
+  return Math.max(30, textUnits(label) * fontSize * 0.6 + 10);
+}
+
+const architectureLegendEntries = resolveLegend(
+  arch.meta?.legend,
+  LEGEND_CATALOG,
+  new Set([...components.values()].map((component) => component.type)),
+);
+
+function autoViewBoxFor(candidateBoundaries) {
+  const maxX = Math.max(
+    0,
+    ...[...components.values()].map((component) => component.x + component.width),
+    ...candidateBoundaries.map((boundary) => boundary.x + boundary.width),
+  );
+  const maxY = Math.max(
+    0,
+    ...[...components.values()].map((component) => component.y + component.height),
+    ...candidateBoundaries.map((boundary) => boundary.y + boundary.height),
+  );
+  let width = Math.ceil(maxX + layout.margin);
+  let footprint = legendFootprint(architectureLegendEntries, {
+    width: Math.max(1, width - layout.margin * 2),
+  });
+  if (footprint.minWidth > width - layout.margin * 2) {
+    width = Math.ceil(footprint.minWidth + layout.margin * 2);
+    footprint = legendFootprint(architectureLegendEntries, {
+      width: width - layout.margin * 2,
+    });
+  }
+  return [
+    width,
+    Math.ceil(maxY + layout.margin + layout.legendH + footprint.extraHeight),
+  ];
+}
+
+function resolvedViewBoxWidth(candidateBoundaries) {
+  if (Array.isArray(arch.meta?.viewBox) && Number.isFinite(arch.meta.viewBox[0])) {
+    return arch.meta.viewBox[0];
+  }
+  return autoViewBoxFor(candidateBoundaries)[0];
+}
+
+function expandBoundaryForReadableTitle(boundary, minimumFontSize) {
+  if (!enforcesBoundaryTitleComposition) return boundary;
+  const requiredWidth = boundaryLabelWidth(boundary.label, minimumFontSize)
+    + layout.boundaryLabelFrameInset * 2;
+  const extra = Math.max(0, requiredWidth - boundary.width);
+  if (!extra) return boundary;
+  return {
+    ...boundary,
+    x: boundary.x - extra / 2,
+    width: boundary.width + extra,
+  };
+}
+
+function measureBoundaryTitle(boundary, minimumFontSize) {
+  const availableWidth = Math.max(0, boundary.width - layout.boundaryLabelFrameInset * 2);
+  const units = textUnits(boundary.label);
+  const fitted = units > 0
+    ? (availableWidth - 10) / (units * 0.6)
+    : layout.boundaryLabelFontPreferred;
+  const preferredFontSize = Math.max(layout.boundaryLabelFontPreferred, minimumFontSize);
+  const fontSize = Math.max(
+    minimumFontSize,
+    Math.min(preferredFontSize, fitted),
+  );
+  const desiredWidth = boundaryLabelWidth(boundary.label, fontSize);
+  const height = Math.max(layout.boundaryLabelMaskHeight, Math.ceil(fontSize + 7));
+  return {
+    x: boundary.x + layout.boundaryLabelFrameInset,
+    y: boundary.memberTop
+      - layout.boundaryLabelClearance
+      - height,
+    width: Math.min(availableWidth, desiredWidth),
+    height,
+    fontSize,
+    minimumFontSize,
+    baselineOffset: fontSize + 4,
+    availableWidth,
+    minimumWidth: boundaryLabelWidth(boundary.label, minimumFontSize),
+  };
+}
+
+function horizontalOverlap(left, right) {
+  return left.x < right.x + right.width && left.x + left.width > right.x;
+}
+
+function layoutBoundaryTitles(rawBoundaries, minimumFontSize) {
+  const placedTitles = [];
+  const measured = new Map();
+  const ordered = rawBoundaries
+    .map((boundary, index) => ({ boundary, index }))
+    .sort((left, right) => {
+      const areaDelta = left.boundary.width * left.boundary.height
+        - right.boundary.width * right.boundary.height;
+      return areaDelta || left.index - right.index;
+    });
+
+  for (const entry of ordered) {
+    const { index } = entry;
+    const boundary = expandBoundaryForReadableTitle(entry.boundary, minimumFontSize);
+    const title = measureBoundaryTitle(boundary, minimumFontSize);
+    let guard = 0;
+    while (guard < rawBoundaries.length + components.size + 1) {
+      guard += 1;
+      const blockers = [
+        ...placedTitles,
+        ...components.values(),
+      ].filter((candidate) => horizontalOverlap(title, candidate) && rectsOverlap(title, candidate));
+      if (!blockers.length) break;
+      title.y = Math.min(
+        ...blockers.map((blocker) => blocker.y - layout.boundaryLabelRailGap - title.height),
+      );
+    }
+    placedTitles.push(title);
+    measured.set(index, { boundary, title });
+  }
+
+  return rawBoundaries.map((_boundary, index) => {
+    const { boundary, title } = measured.get(index);
+    const bottom = boundary.y + boundary.height;
+    // Profile-less schema-v1 inputs keep their legacy boundary geometry. A
+    // quality profile opts into the stricter title-composition contract and
+    // may expand the frame to contain an adapted title rail.
+    const y = enforcesBoundaryTitleComposition
+      ? Math.min(boundary.y, title.y - layout.boundaryLabelFrameInset)
+      : boundary.y;
+    return {
+      ...boundary,
+      y,
+      height: bottom - y,
+      title,
+    };
+  });
+}
+
+const rawBoundaries = asArray(arch.boundaries).map(boundaryRect).filter(Boolean);
+function resolveBoundaryTitles() {
+  if (!enforcesBoundaryTitleComposition || rawBoundaries.length === 0) {
+    return {
+      boundaries: layoutBoundaryTitles(rawBoundaries, layout.boundaryLabelFontMinimum),
+      readabilityProblem: null,
+    };
+  }
+
+  const maximumIterations = 32;
+  let candidateBoundaries = rawBoundaries;
+  for (let iteration = 0; iteration < maximumIterations; iteration += 1) {
+    const budgetViewBoxWidth = resolvedViewBoxWidth(candidateBoundaries);
+    const minimumFontSize = Math.max(
+      layout.boundaryLabelFontMinimum,
+      minimumReadableSourceTextPx(budgetViewBoxWidth) + 1e-6,
+    );
+    const nextBoundaries = layoutBoundaryTitles(rawBoundaries, minimumFontSize);
+    const finalViewBoxWidth = resolvedViewBoxWidth(nextBoundaries);
+    const finalMinimumFontSize = Math.max(
+      layout.boundaryLabelFontMinimum,
+      minimumReadableSourceTextPx(finalViewBoxWidth),
+    );
+    if (minimumFontSize >= finalMinimumFontSize) {
+      return { boundaries: nextBoundaries, readabilityProblem: null };
+    }
+    candidateBoundaries = nextBoundaries;
+  }
+
+  const finalViewBoxWidth = resolvedViewBoxWidth(candidateBoundaries);
+  return {
+    boundaries: candidateBoundaries,
+    readabilityProblem: `[composition/desktop-readability] Boundary title layout did not converge after ${maximumIterations} iterations for the final ${finalViewBoxWidth}px viewBox — shorten boundary labels, provide a wider authored viewBox, or move wrapped components closer to the left edge.`,
+  };
+}
+
+const resolvedBoundaryTitles = resolveBoundaryTitles();
+const boundaries = resolvedBoundaryTitles.boundaries;
+const compositionFrames = boundaries.map((boundary, index) => ({
+  ...boundary,
+  id: boundary.id || index,
+  kind: boundary.kind || 'boundary',
+  radius: boundary.kind === 'security-group' ? 8 : 12,
+}));
+
+function componentContext(component) {
+  const scopes = boundaries
+    .filter((boundary) => asArray(boundary.wraps).includes(component.id))
+    .sort((a, b) => (b.width * b.height) - (a.width * a.height))
+    .map((boundary) => boundary.label);
+  return scopes.length ? scopes.join(' › ') : i18nText(arch.meta.locale, 'node.context.architecture');
+}
+
+// ---- Auto viewBox: fit all geometry + the measured resolved legend ----------
+const viewBox = arch.meta?.viewBox || autoViewBoxFor(boundaries);
+const legendY = () => viewBox[1] - 16;
+
+// ---- Validation: mechanical correctness, never layout taste -----------------
+function validateArchitecture() {
+  const problems = [];
+  if (resolvedBoundaryTitles.readabilityProblem) {
+    problems.push(resolvedBoundaryTitles.readabilityProblem);
+  }
+  const requiresNestedBoundaryMembership = arch.meta?.engineering_profile === 'deployment-ownership';
+  if (arch.schema_version !== 1) problems.push('Architecture files must set "schema_version": 1.');
+  if (arch.diagram_type !== 'architecture') problems.push('Architecture files must set "diagram_type": "architecture".');
+  if (!arch.meta?.title) problems.push('Architecture files must include meta.title.');
+  if (!Array.isArray(arch.components) || arch.components.length < 1) {
+    problems.push('Architecture diagrams need at least one component.');
+  }
+  if (arch.connections !== undefined && !Array.isArray(arch.connections)) problems.push('Architecture "connections" must be an array.');
+  if (arch.boundaries !== undefined && !Array.isArray(arch.boundaries)) problems.push('Architecture "boundaries" must be an array.');
+  if (arch.cards !== undefined && !Array.isArray(arch.cards)) problems.push('Architecture "cards" must be an array.');
+  if (components.size !== asArray(arch.components).length) problems.push('Component ids must be unique.');
+  if (grid) {
+    validateGridPlacement(arch, grid, problems);
+  } else {
+    for (const c of asArray(arch.components)) {
+      if (!Array.isArray(c.pos) || c.pos.length !== 2) {
+        problems.push(`Component "${c.id}" must include pos [x, y] when layout.mode is omitted (free placement).`);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (const c of components.values()) {
+    if (!isFinitePoint(c.x, c.y, c.width, c.height)) {
+      problems.push(`Component "${c.id}" has non-finite pos/size — pos and size must be [number, number].`);
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (c.width <= 0 || c.height <= 0) {
+      problems.push(`Component "${c.id}" has invalid size ${c.width}x${c.height} — width and height must be greater than 0.`);
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (c.x < 0 || c.y < 0 || c.x + c.width > viewBox[0] || c.y + c.height > viewBox[1]) {
+      problems.push(`Component "${c.id}" falls outside the viewBox ${viewBox[0]}x${viewBox[1]} — adjust pos/size or set a larger meta.viewBox.`);
+    }
+    const estLabelW = textUnits(c.label) * 6.6;
+    if (estLabelW > c.width + 8) {
+      problems.push(`Label "${c.label}" (~${Math.round(estLabelW)}px) is wider than component "${c.id}" (${c.width}px) — shorten the label or widen size.`);
+    }
+    const brandRailProblem = brandTopRailProblem(c, c.width, 8, 'Component');
+    if (brandRailProblem) problems.push(brandRailProblem);
+    // sublabel and tag render as single unwrapped <text> elements; shrink-to-fit
+    // handles the ordinary case, this rejects what it cannot rescue.
+    const availableTextW = availableNodeTextWidth(c.width);
+    for (const [field, value, minimum] of [
+      ['Sublabel', c.sublabel, componentTextFit.sublabelMinimum],
+      ['Tag', c.tag, componentTextFit.tagMinimum],
+    ]) {
+      if (!value) continue;
+      const minimumW = minimumNodeTextWidth(value, minimum);
+      if (minimumW > availableTextW) {
+        problems.push(`${field} "${value}" needs ~${Math.ceil(minimumW)}px at the ${minimum}px legible minimum, but component "${c.id}" provides ${availableTextW}px — shorten the ${field.toLowerCase()} or widen size.`);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Component overlap — the highest-traffic hand-placement failure mode.
+  const list = [...components.values()];
+  for (let i = 0; i < list.length; i += 1) {
+    for (let j = i + 1; j < list.length; j += 1) {
+      if (rectsOverlap(list[i], list[j], 8)) {
+        problems.push(`Components "${list[i].id}" and "${list[j].id}" are less than 8px apart — move one or shrink its size.\n${suggestComponentSeparation(list[i], list[j], 8)}`);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Boundaries: every wrapped id must exist; the computed box must stay in view.
+  for (const boundary of asArray(arch.boundaries)) {
+    for (const id of asArray(boundary.wraps)) {
+      if (!components.has(id)) problems.push(`Boundary "${boundary.label}" wraps unknown component "${id}".`);
+    }
+  }
+  const viewBoxRect = { x: 0, y: 0, width: viewBox[0], height: viewBox[1] };
+  for (const boundary of boundaries) {
+    if (!enforcesBoundaryTitleComposition) continue;
+    if (boundary.title.minimumWidth > boundary.title.availableWidth) {
+      problems.push(
+        `Boundary label "${boundary.label}" needs ~${Math.ceil(boundary.title.minimumWidth)}px to fit at the `
+        + `${Number(boundary.title.minimumFontSize.toFixed(2))}px desktop-readable source minimum, but its frame provides ${Math.floor(boundary.title.availableWidth)}px — `
+        + 'shorten the boundary label, increase pad, or widen the wrapped component layout.',
+      );
+    }
+    if (!rectContains(boundary, boundary.title)) {
+      problems.push(
+        `Boundary label "${boundary.label}" extends outside its final frame — shorten the label or increase boundary pad.`,
+      );
+    }
+    if (!rectContains(viewBoxRect, boundary.title)) {
+      problems.push(
+        `Boundary label "${boundary.label}" extends outside the viewBox — move wrapped components away from the canvas edge, shorten the label, or increase the viewBox.`,
+      );
+    }
+    for (const component of components.values()) {
+      if (!rectsOverlap(boundary.title, component)) continue;
+      problems.push(
+        `Boundary label "${boundary.label}" overlaps component "${component.id}" — move the component, increase boundary title space, or shorten the label.`,
+      );
+    }
+  }
+  for (let leftIndex = 0; leftIndex < boundaries.length; leftIndex += 1) {
+    const left = boundaries[leftIndex];
+    const leftMembers = new Set(asArray(left.wraps));
+    for (let rightIndex = leftIndex + 1; rightIndex < boundaries.length; rightIndex += 1) {
+      const right = boundaries[rightIndex];
+      if (enforcesBoundaryTitleComposition && rectsOverlap(left.title, right.title)) {
+        problems.push(
+          `Boundary labels "${left.label}" and "${right.label}" overlap — shorten a label or increase boundary title space.`,
+        );
+      }
+      // Ordinary architecture boundaries are sets, not an implied ownership
+      // tree: orthogonal scopes such as runtime and compliance may share some
+      // components while each contains others. The opt-in deployment profile
+      // does promise hierarchical region/private-scope membership, so only it
+      // receives the stricter membership-to-frame containment contract.
+      if (!requiresNestedBoundaryMembership) continue;
+      const rightMembers = new Set(asArray(right.wraps));
+      const shared = [...leftMembers].filter((id) => rightMembers.has(id));
+      const leftNested = [...leftMembers].every((id) => rightMembers.has(id));
+      const rightNested = [...rightMembers].every((id) => leftMembers.has(id));
+      if (shared.length && !leftNested && !rightNested) {
+        const leftOnly = [...leftMembers].filter((id) => !rightMembers.has(id));
+        const rightOnly = [...rightMembers].filter((id) => !leftMembers.has(id));
+        problems.push(
+          `Boundary "${left.label}" crosses boundary "${right.label}" because their memberships partially overlap `
+          + `(shared: ${shared.map((id) => `"${id}"`).join(', ')}; `
+          + `only in "${left.label}": ${leftOnly.map((id) => `"${id}"`).join(', ')}; `
+          + `only in "${right.label}": ${rightOnly.map((id) => `"${id}"`).join(', ')}) — `
+          + 'keep one boundary fully nested by removing outside members, or split the boundary.',
+        );
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      if (!rectsOverlap(left, right)) continue;
+      const leftContainsRight = rectContains(left, right);
+      const rightContainsLeft = rectContains(right, left);
+      if (!leftContainsRight && !rightContainsLeft) {
+        problems.push(
+          `Boundary "${left.label}" and boundary "${right.label}" final frames partially overlap — `
+          + 'adjust wraps, pad, or component positions so the frames are disjoint or one fully contains the other.',
+        );
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      if (!shared.length) {
+        problems.push(
+          `Boundary "${left.label}" and boundary "${right.label}" final frames overlap even though their memberships are disjoint — `
+          + 'adjust pad or component positions so the frames are disjoint, or make wraps express the intended nesting.',
+        );
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      const containmentMatchesMembership = (leftNested && rightContainsLeft)
+        || (rightNested && leftContainsRight);
+      if (!containmentMatchesMembership) {
+        problems.push(
+          `Boundary "${left.label}" and boundary "${right.label}" final frame containment contradicts their wraps membership — `
+          + 'reduce the inner boundary pad, move its components, or correct wraps so geometry and nesting agree.',
+        );
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  for (const b of boundaries) {
+    if (b.x < 0 || b.y < 0 || b.x + b.width > viewBox[0] || b.y + b.height > viewBox[1]) {
+      problems.push(`Boundary "${b.label}" extends outside the viewBox — its members sit too close to the canvas edge; add margin or enlarge meta.viewBox.`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (const conn of asArray(arch.connections)) {
+    if (!components.has(conn.from)) problems.push(`Connection "${conn.label || conn.from}" references unknown source "${conn.from}".`);
+    if (!components.has(conn.to)) problems.push(`Connection "${conn.label || conn.to}" references unknown target "${conn.to}".`);
+    if (components.has(conn.from) && components.has(conn.to)) {
+      const routed = pathFor(conn);
+      const [start, end] = [routed.points[0], routed.points[routed.points.length - 1]];
+      const distance = Math.hypot(end[0] - start[0], end[1] - start[1]);
+      if (distance < 24) problems.push(`Connection "${conn.label || `${conn.from}->${conn.to}`}" is too short (${Math.round(distance)}px; minimum 24px) — place its components farther apart.`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  problems.push(...cleanEndpointSideProblems({
+    relations: arch.connections,
+    endpointIds: new Set(components.keys()),
+    pathFor,
+    diagramType: 'architecture',
+    relationCollection: 'connections',
+    fromSideFor: (conn) => connectionEndpointSide(conn, 'source'),
+    toSideFor: (conn) => connectionEndpointSide(conn, 'target'),
+    routeHint: 'keep automatic routing so the renderer can use a side-aware bridge, or set truthful fromSide/toSide with perpendicular via segments',
+  }));
+  problems.push(...cleanFlowProblems({
+    relations: arch.connections,
+    endpointIds: new Set(components.keys()),
+    obstacles: components.values(),
+    pathFor,
+    diagramType: 'architecture',
+    relationCollection: 'connections',
+    obstacleKind: 'component',
+    profile: arch.meta?.quality_profile,
+    routeHint: 'adjust fromSide/toSide, set route/via, or move the component'
+  }));
+  problems.push(...cleanCrossingProblems({
+    relations: arch.connections,
+    endpointIds: new Set(components.keys()),
+    pathFor,
+    diagramType: 'architecture',
+    relationCollection: 'connections',
+    profile: arch.meta?.quality_profile,
+    routeHint: 'adjust route/via or fromSide/toSide so the connections use separate corridors'
+  }));
+  problems.push(...cleanAmbiguousCorridorProblems({
+    relations: arch.connections,
+    endpointIds: new Set(components.keys()),
+    pathFor,
+    diagramType: 'architecture',
+    relationCollection: 'connections',
+    profile: arch.meta?.quality_profile,
+    routeHint: 'adjust route/via or fromSide/toSide so unrelated connections do not visually merge'
+  }));
+  problems.push(...cleanBorderRunProblems({
+    relations: arch.connections,
+    endpointIds: new Set(components.keys()),
+    frames: compositionFrames,
+    pathFor,
+    diagramType: 'architecture',
+    relationCollection: 'connections',
+    profile: arch.meta?.quality_profile,
+    routeHint: 'adjust route/via or fromSide/toSide so the connection crosses the boundary perpendicularly instead of following its border'
+  }));
+  problems.push(...cleanRouteRhythmProblems({
+    relations: arch.connections,
+    endpointIds: new Set(components.keys()),
+    pathFor,
+    diagramType: 'architecture',
+    relationCollection: 'connections',
+    profile: arch.meta?.quality_profile,
+    routeHint: 'move route/via points into a wider corridor or move the component so every turn has room to read'
+  }));
+
+  // Connection labels must not land on top of components.
+  const labelRects = [];
+  for (const [connectionIndex, conn] of asArray(arch.connections).entries()) {
+    if (!conn.label || !components.has(conn.from) || !components.has(conn.to)) continue;
+    const [lx, ly] = labelPoint(conn, pathFor(conn).points);
+    const w = Math.max(30, textUnits(conn.label) * 4.8 + 10);
+    labelRects.push({ relation: conn, relationIndex: connectionIndex, label: conn.label, x: lx - w / 2, y: ly - 10, width: w, height: 14, lx, ly });
+  }
+  for (const rect of labelRects) {
+    for (const c of components.values()) {
+      if (rectsOverlap(rect, c, -2)) {
+        problems.push(`Label "${rect.label}" overlaps component "${c.id}" — adjust labelDx/labelDy/labelSegment or set labelAt.\n${suggestLabelObstacleFix(rect, rect.lx, rect.ly, c)}`);
+      }
+    }
+    if (enforcesBoundaryTitleComposition) {
+      for (const boundary of boundaries) {
+        if (!rectsOverlap(boundary.title, rect)) continue;
+        problems.push(
+          `Boundary label "${boundary.label}" overlaps connection label "${rect.label}" — move the boundary title rail by adjusting wrapped component positions, or move the connection label with labelAt/labelDx/labelDy/labelSegment.`,
+        );
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  problems.push(...cleanLabelRouteClearanceProblems({
+    relations: arch.connections,
+    labels: labelRects,
+    endpointIds: new Set(components.keys()),
+    pathFor,
+    diagramType: 'architecture',
+    relationCollection: 'connections',
+    profile: arch.meta?.quality_profile,
+  }));
+
+  if (problems.length) {
+    throwDiagnosticProblems('Architecture layout validation failed', problems, {
+      subject: { diagramType: 'architecture' },
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+function buildLayoutReport() {
+  const labels = [];
+  for (const conn of asArray(arch.connections)) {
+    if (!conn.label || !components.has(conn.from) || !components.has(conn.to)) continue;
+    const [lx, ly] = labelPoint(conn, pathFor(conn).points);
+    const w = Math.max(30, textUnits(conn.label) * 4.8 + 10);
+    labels.push({
+      text: conn.label,
+      x: Math.round(lx - w / 2),
+      y: Math.round(ly - 10),
+      width: Math.round(w),
+      height: 14,
+      labelAt: [Math.round(lx), Math.round(ly)],
+    });
+  }
+  return {
+    ok: true,
+    diagram_type: 'architecture',
+    layout: grid ? { mode: 'grid', ...grid } : { mode: 'free' },
+    viewBox,
+    components: [...components.values()].map(componentBox),
+    boundaries: boundaries.map(boundaryBox),
+    connections: asArray(arch.connections)
+      .filter((conn) => components.has(conn.from) && components.has(conn.to))
+      .map((conn) => {
+        const routed = pathFor(conn);
+        const labelAt = conn.label ? labelPoint(conn, routed.points) : null;
+        return connectionPath(conn, routed, labelAt);
+      }),
+    labels,
+  };
+}
+
+// ---- Connection routing ------------------------------------------------------
+function routeClearsComponents(conn, points, clearance = 2) {
+  const endpointIds = new Set([conn.from, conn.to]);
+  for (const component of components.values()) {
+    if (endpointIds.has(component.id)) continue;
+    for (let index = 0; index < points.length - 1; index += 1) {
+      if (segmentIntersectsRect({ start: points[index], end: points[index + 1] }, component, clearance)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+function routeClearsEndpointComponents(points, from, to) {
+  const lastSegment = points.length - 2;
+  for (let index = 0; index <= lastSegment; index += 1) {
+    const segment = { start: points[index], end: points[index + 1] };
+    if (index > 0 && segmentIntersectsRect(segment, from)) return false;
+    if (index < lastSegment && segmentIntersectsRect(segment, to)) return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+const OUTWARD_SIDE_VECTOR = {
+  left: [-1, 0],
+  right: [1, 0],
+  top: [0, -1],
+  bottom: [0, 1],
+};
+
+function outwardStub(point, side, distance = 24) {
+  const [dx, dy] = OUTWARD_SIDE_VECTOR[side] || [0, 0];
+  return [point[0] + dx * distance, point[1] + dy * distance];
+}
+
+function collinearBacktrack(a, b, c) {
+  const first = [b[0] - a[0], b[1] - a[1]];
+  const second = [c[0] - b[0], c[1] - b[1]];
+  const cross = first[0] * second[1] - first[1] * second[0];
+  const dot = first[0] * second[0] + first[1] * second[1];
+  return Math.abs(cross) <= 0.0001 && dot < -0.0001;
+}
+
+function sideAwareBridgeCandidates(start, end, fromSide, toSide) {
+  const startStub = outwardStub(start, fromSide);
+  const endStub = outwardStub(end, toSide);
+  const rawCandidates = [];
+  const minimumBridge = 16;
+  const verticalSides = new Set(['top', 'bottom']);
+  const horizontalSides = new Set(['left', 'right']);
+
+  // Port spreading can leave parallel-side anchors only a few pixels apart.
+  // Route through a bounded outside channel so we keep both endpoint normals
+  // without introducing a tiny, noisy connector between the two stubs.
+  if (verticalSides.has(fromSide) && verticalSides.has(toSide)
+      && Math.abs(start[0] - end[0]) < minimumBridge) {
+    for (const channelX of [
+      Math.max(start[0], end[0]) + minimumBridge,
+      Math.min(start[0], end[0]) - minimumBridge,
+    ]) {
+      rawCandidates.push([
+        startStub,
+        [channelX, startStub[1]],
+        [channelX, endStub[1]],
+        endStub,
+      ]);
+    }
+  }
+  if (horizontalSides.has(fromSide) && horizontalSides.has(toSide)
+      && Math.abs(start[1] - end[1]) < minimumBridge) {
+    for (const channelY of [
+      Math.max(start[1], end[1]) + minimumBridge,
+      Math.min(start[1], end[1]) - minimumBridge,
+    ]) {
+      rawCandidates.push([
+        startStub,
+        [startStub[0], channelY],
+        [endStub[0], channelY],
+        endStub,
+      ]);
+    }
+  }
+
+  rawCandidates.push(
+    [startStub, [endStub[0], startStub[1]], endStub],
+    [startStub, [startStub[0], endStub[1]], endStub],
+  );
+  return rawCandidates.map((candidate) => normalizeRoutePoints([start, ...candidate, end]))
+    .filter((points) => points.length >= 2)
+    .filter((points) => !collinearBacktrack(points[0], points[1], points[2] || points[1]))
+    .filter((points) => !collinearBacktrack(points.at(-3) || points.at(-2), points.at(-2), points.at(-1)))
+    .filter((points) => routeHonorsEndpointSides(points, fromSide, toSide))
+    .map((points) => points.slice(1, -1));
+}
+
+const AUTOMATIC_PORT_CORNER_GUTTER = 16;
+const AUTOMATIC_PORT_ALIGNMENT_DELTA = 16;
+
+function portHasCornerClearance(rect, side, point) {
+  if (side === 'left' || side === 'right') {
+    const inset = Math.min(AUTOMATIC_PORT_CORNER_GUTTER, rect.height / 2);
+    return point[1] >= rect.y + inset && point[1] <= rect.y + rect.height - inset;
+  }
+  if (side === 'top' || side === 'bottom') {
+    const inset = Math.min(AUTOMATIC_PORT_CORNER_GUTTER, rect.width / 2);
+    return point[0] >= rect.x + inset && point[0] <= rect.x + rect.width - inset;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+function alignFacingPorts(conn, from, to, start, end, fromSide, toSide, ports) {
+  const hasExplicitGeometry = (
+    conn.via
+    || (conn.route && conn.route !== 'auto')
+    || conn.channelX !== undefined
+    || conn.channelY !== undefined
+    || conn.labelAt
+  );
+  const horizontallyFacing = (
+    (fromSide === 'right' && toSide === 'left')
+    || (fromSide === 'left' && toSide === 'right')
+  );
+  const verticallyFacing = (
+    (fromSide === 'bottom' && toSide === 'top')
+    || (fromSide === 'top' && toSide === 'bottom')
+  );
+  if (hasExplicitGeometry || (!horizontallyFacing && !verticallyFacing)) return { start, end };
+
+  const fromSpread = Boolean(ports?.from);
+  const toSpread = Boolean(ports?.to);
+  if (fromSpread && toSpread) return { start, end };
+  const hasExplicitSides = (
+    (conn.fromSide && conn.fromSide !== 'auto')
+    || (conn.toSide && conn.toSide !== 'auto')
+  );
+  if (!fromSpread && !toSpread && hasExplicitSides) return { start, end };
+
+  const alignmentDelta = horizontallyFacing
+    ? Math.abs(start[1] - end[1])
+    : Math.abs(start[0] - end[0]);
+  if (alignmentDelta >= AUTOMATIC_PORT_ALIGNMENT_DELTA) return { start, end };
+
+  // Keep the shared endpoint's distinct spread slot and move only the
+  // relationship's unshared endpoint onto that axis. With no spread endpoint,
+  // retain the existing least-movement choice between the two facing sides.
+  // If both endpoints are shared, preserve the outside bridge so no competing
+  // port is silently collapsed.
+  const alignEndToStart = horizontallyFacing
+    ? { start, end: [end[0], start[1]] }
+    : { start, end: [start[0], end[1]] };
+  const alignStartToEnd = horizontallyFacing
+    ? { start: [start[0], end[1]], end }
+    : { start: [end[0], start[1]], end };
+  const candidates = fromSpread
+    ? [alignEndToStart]
+    : toSpread
+      ? [alignStartToEnd]
+      : [alignEndToStart, alignStartToEnd];
+  for (const candidate of candidates) {
+    const points = [candidate.start, candidate.end];
+    if (portHasCornerClearance(from, fromSide, candidate.start)
+        && portHasCornerClearance(to, toSide, candidate.end)
+        && routeHonorsEndpointSides(points, fromSide, toSide)
+        && routeClearsEndpointComponents(points, from, to)
+        && routeClearsComponents(conn, points)) {
+      return candidate;
+    }
+  }
+  return { start, end };
+}
+
+function routeVia(conn, from, to, start, end, fromSide, toSide) {
+  if (conn.via) return conn.via;
+  switch (conn.route || 'auto') {
+    case 'straight':
+      return [];
+    case 'orthogonal-h': {
+      const midX = (start[0] + end[0]) / 2;
+      return [[midX, start[1]], [midX, end[1]]];
+    }
+    case 'orthogonal-v': {
+      const midY = (start[1] + end[1]) / 2;
+      return [[start[0], midY], [end[0], midY]];
+    }
+    case 'auto':
+    default: {
+      // Direct line unless the anchors are clearly orthogonal-friendly.
+      const deltaX = Math.abs(start[0] - end[0]);
+      const deltaY = Math.abs(start[1] - end[1]);
+      if ((deltaX < 4 || deltaY < 4) && routeHonorsEndpointSides([start, end], fromSide, toSide)) return [];
+
+      const rhythmBridge = automaticPortRhythmBridge(start, end, fromSide, toSide, {
+        accept: (points) => (
+          routeClearsEndpointComponents(points, from, to)
+          && routeClearsComponents(conn, points)
+        ),
+      });
+      if (rhythmBridge) return rhythmBridge.slice(1, -1);
+
+      // Automatic port spreading can leave otherwise aligned endpoints only a
+      // few pixels apart. A midpoint route would split that tiny difference
+      // into two unreadable endpoint stubs, so take a bounded outside channel
+      // when both anchors sit on parallel component sides.
+      const minimumStub = 8;
+      const fromVerticalSide = start[1] === from.y || start[1] === from.y + from.height;
+      const toVerticalSide = end[1] === to.y || end[1] === to.y + to.height;
+      if (fromVerticalSide && toVerticalSide && deltaX < minimumStub * 2) {
+        const outsideChannels = [
+          Math.max(start[0], end[0]) + minimumStub * 2,
+          Math.min(start[0], end[0]) - minimumStub * 2,
+        ];
+        for (const channelX of outsideChannels) {
+          const candidate = [[channelX, start[1]], [channelX, end[1]]];
+          const points = [start, ...candidate, end];
+          if (routeHonorsEndpointSides(points, fromSide, toSide) && routeClearsComponents(conn, points)) return candidate;
+        }
+      }
+
+      const fromHorizontalSide = start[0] === from.x || start[0] === from.x + from.width;
+      const toHorizontalSide = end[0] === to.x || end[0] === to.x + to.width;
+      if (fromHorizontalSide && toHorizontalSide && deltaY < minimumStub * 2) {
+        const outsideChannels = [
+          Math.max(start[1], end[1]) + minimumStub * 2,
+          Math.min(start[1], end[1]) - minimumStub * 2,
+        ];
+        for (const channelY of outsideChannels) {
+          const candidate = [[start[0], channelY], [end[0], channelY]];
+          const points = [start, ...candidate, end];
+          if (routeHonorsEndpointSides(points, fromSide, toSide) && routeClearsComponents(conn, points)) return candidate;
+        }
+      }
+
+      const midX = (start[0] + end[0]) / 2;
+      const horizontalFirst = [[midX, start[1]], [midX, end[1]]];
+      const midY = (start[1] + end[1]) / 2;
+      const verticalFirst = [[start[0], midY], [end[0], midY]];
+      const candidates = [horizontalFirst, verticalFirst];
+      const sideSafe = candidates.filter((candidate) => (
+        routeHonorsEndpointSides([start, ...candidate, end], fromSide, toSide)
+      ));
+      const sideAware = sideAwareBridgeCandidates(start, end, fromSide, toSide);
+      const nearParallelPorts = (
+        ((fromSide === 'top' || fromSide === 'bottom')
+          && (toSide === 'top' || toSide === 'bottom')
+          && deltaX < minimumStub * 2)
+        || ((fromSide === 'left' || fromSide === 'right')
+          && (toSide === 'left' || toSide === 'right')
+          && deltaY < minimumStub * 2)
+      );
+      const ordered = [
+        ...(nearParallelPorts ? sideAware : sideSafe),
+        ...(nearParallelPorts ? sideSafe : sideAware),
+        ...candidates.filter((candidate) => !sideSafe.includes(candidate)),
+      ];
+      for (const candidate of ordered) {
+        const points = [start, ...candidate, end];
+        if (routeClearsEndpointComponents(points, from, to) && routeClearsComponents(conn, points)) return candidate;
+      }
+
+      // Both bounded doglegs are blocked. Keep the best endpoint-safe route
+      // when one exists so the universal Clean Flow gate reports the actual
+      // obstacle; otherwise preserve the historical deterministic fallback
+      // and let the endpoint-direction gate explain the side mismatch.
+      return sideSafe[0] || sideAware[0] || horizontalFirst;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+const pathCache = new Map();
+const automaticPorts = automaticPortSpread(arch.connections, components);
+function connectionSides(conn) {
+  const from = components.get(conn.from);
+  const to = components.get(conn.to);
+  return {
+    fromSide: chosenSide(conn.fromSide, defaultFromSide(from, to)),
+    toSide: chosenSide(conn.toSide, defaultToSide(from, to)),
+  };
+}
+
+function connectionEndpointSide(conn, endpoint) {
+  const field = endpoint === 'source' ? 'fromSide' : 'toSide';
+  if (conn[field] && conn[field] !== 'auto') return conn[field];
+  return connectionSides(conn)[field];
+}
+
+function pathFor(conn) {
+  if (pathCache.has(conn)) return pathCache.get(conn);
+  const from = components.get(conn.from);
+  const to = components.get(conn.to);
+  const ports = automaticPorts.get(conn);
+  const { fromSide, toSide } = connectionSides(conn);
+  const baseStart = ports?.from || anchor(from, fromSide);
+  const baseEnd = ports?.to || anchor(to, toSide);
+  const { start, end } = alignFacingPorts(
+    conn,
+    from,
+    to,
+    baseStart,
+    baseEnd,
+    fromSide,
+    toSide,
+    ports,
+  );
+  const points = [start, ...routeVia(conn, from, to, start, end, fromSide, toSide), end];
+  const routed = { d: roundedPath(points, 8), points };
+  pathCache.set(conn, routed);
+  return routed;
+}
+
+// ---- Rendering ---------------------------------------------------------------
+function renderBoundaryFrame(b, index) {
+  const cls = b.kind === 'security-group' ? 'c-security-group' : 'c-region';
+  const rx = b.kind === 'security-group' ? 8 : 12;
+  return `        <rect data-graph-role="structural-frame" data-composition-frame-kind="${esc(b.kind || 'boundary')}" data-composition-frame-id="${index}" data-composition-frame-label="${esc(b.label)}" x="${b.x}" y="${b.y}" width="${b.width}" height="${b.height}" rx="${rx}" class="${cls}" stroke-width="1"/>`;
+}
+
+function renderBoundaryLabel(b, index) {
+  const labelCls = b.kind === 'security-group' ? 't-security' : 't-cloud';
+  return `        <g data-graph-role="structural-frame-label" data-composition-frame-id="${index}" data-composition-frame-kind="${esc(b.kind || 'boundary')}" data-composition-frame-label="${esc(b.label)}">
+          <rect data-graph-role="structural-frame-label-mask" x="${b.title.x}" y="${b.title.y}" width="${b.title.width}" height="${b.title.height}" rx="3" class="c-mask"/>
+          <text data-boundary-label="" x="${b.title.x + 4}" y="${b.title.y + b.title.baselineOffset}" class="${labelCls}" font-size="${b.title.fontSize}" font-weight="600">${esc(b.label)}</text>
+        </g>`;
+}
+
+function renderConnectionPath(conn, index) {
+  const [cls, marker] = arrowClassMap[conn.variant || 'default'] || arrowClassMap.default;
+  const routed = pathFor(conn);
+  const strokeWidth = conn.width || (conn.variant === 'emphasis' ? 1.8 : 1.5);
+  return `        <path ${focusEdgeAttrs(conn.from, conn.to, conn.label, index, conn.id)} data-composition-points="${routePointsValue(routed.points)}" d="${routed.d}" class="${cls}"${animateAttr(arch.meta, 'edge', index)} stroke-width="${strokeWidth}" marker-end="url(#${marker})"/>`;
+}
+
+function renderConnectionLabel(conn, index) {
+  if (!conn.label) return '';
+  const [lx, ly] = labelPoint(conn, pathFor(conn).points);
+  const w = Math.max(30, textUnits(conn.label) * 4.8 + 10);
+  return `        <g data-detail="context" ${focusEdgeAttrs(conn.from, conn.to, conn.label, index, conn.id)}>
+          <rect x="${lx - w / 2}" y="${ly - 10}" width="${w}" height="14" rx="3" class="c-mask"/>
+          <text x="${lx}" y="${ly}" class="${variantAccent(conn.variant)}" font-size="8" text-anchor="middle">${esc(conn.label)}</text>
+        </g>`;
+}
+
+function renderComponent(c) {
+  const fill = componentFill[c.type] || 'c-external';
+  const accent = componentText[c.type] || 't-muted';
+  const cx = c.cx;
+  const hasSub = c.sublabel != null && c.sublabel !== '';
+  const labelY = hasSub ? c.y + c.height / 2 - 2 : c.y + c.height / 2 + 4;
+  const sub = hasSub
+    ? `\n        <text data-detail="context" x="${cx}" y="${c.y + c.height / 2 + 14}" class="t-muted" font-size="${fittedNodeFontSize(c.sublabel, c.width, componentTextFit.sublabelPreferred, componentTextFit.sublabelMinimum)}" text-anchor="middle">${esc(c.sublabel)}</text>`
+    : '';
+  const tag = c.tag
+    ? `\n        <text data-detail="fine" x="${cx}" y="${c.y + c.height - 8}" class="${accent}" font-size="${fittedNodeFontSize(c.tag, c.width, componentTextFit.tagPreferred, componentTextFit.tagMinimum)}" text-anchor="middle">${esc(c.tag)}</text>`
+    : '';
+  const brand = renderBrandMark(c, { x: c.x + c.width - 22, y: c.y + 6 });
+  const labelFontSize = fittedNodeFontSize(c.label, brandLabelFitWidth(c, c.width), 11, 8);
+  const passport = { kind: c.type, sublabel: c.sublabel, tag: c.tag, context: componentContext(c), ...brandMetadataFor(c) };
+  return `        <g ${focusNodeAttrs(c.id, c.label, passport, arch.meta.locale)}>
+          ${focusNodeTitle(c.label, passport)}
+          <rect x="${c.x}" y="${c.y}" width="${c.width}" height="${c.height}" rx="6" class="c-mask"/>
+          <rect x="${c.x}" y="${c.y}" width="${c.width}" height="${c.height}" rx="6" class="${fill}"${animateAttr(arch.meta, 'node', componentSteps.get(c.id))} stroke-width="1.5"/>
+          ${renderSemanticSigil(c.type, { x: c.x + 6, y: c.y + 6 })}${brand ? `\n          ${brand}` : ''}
+          <text data-node-label=""${hasSub ? ' data-detail-anchor=""' : ''} x="${cx}" y="${labelY}" class="t-primary" font-size="${labelFontSize}" font-weight="600" text-anchor="middle">${esc(c.label)}</text>${sub}${tag}
+        </g>`;
+}
+
+function renderLegend() {
+  const entries = architectureLegendEntries;
+  const relationshipObstacles = relationshipLegendObstacles(arch.connections, {
+    pointsFor: (connection) => pathFor(connection).points,
+    labelRectFor: (connection) => {
+      if (!connection.label) return null;
+      const [x, y] = labelPoint(connection, pathFor(connection).points);
+      const width = Math.max(30, textUnits(connection.label) * 4.8 + 10);
+      return { x: x - width / 2, y: y - 10, width, height: 14 };
+    },
+  });
+  const contentBottom = Math.max(
+    0,
+    ...[...components.values()].map((component) => component.y + component.height),
+    ...boundaries.map((boundary) => boundary.y + boundary.height),
+  );
+  return renderResolvedLegend({
+    entries,
+    locale: arch.meta.locale,
+    layout: {
+      x: layout.margin,
+      baselineY: legendY(),
+      width: viewBox[0] - layout.margin * 2,
+      minTitleY: contentBottom + 8,
+      obstacles: relationshipObstacles,
+      unfit: arch.meta?.legend === undefined ? 'hide' : 'error',
+      diagramType: 'architecture',
+    },
+    renderSwatch: (entry) => `<rect x="${entry.x}" y="${entry.baseline - 9}" width="16" height="10" rx="2.5" class="${componentFill[entry.kind] || 'c-external'}" stroke-width="1"/>`,
+  });
+}
+
+function renderSvg() {
+  return `      <svg viewBox="0 0 ${viewBox[0]} ${viewBox[1]}" ${svgRootAttrs(arch.meta, 'architecture diagram')}>
+${svgAccessibleText(arch.meta, 'architecture')}
+${renderDefinitions()}
+
+        <!-- Background Grid -->
+        <rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="url(#grid)" />
+
+        <!-- Boundaries (behind everything) -->
+${boundaries.map(renderBoundaryFrame).join('\n\n')}
+
+        <!-- Connection paths (before components for correct z-order) -->
+${asArray(arch.connections).map(renderConnectionPath).join('\n')}
+
+        <!-- Components -->
+${[...components.values()].map(renderComponent).join('\n\n')}
+
+        <!-- Connection labels -->
+${asArray(arch.connections).map(renderConnectionLabel).join('\n')}
+
+        <!-- Boundary labels (foreground masks keep routes out of titles) -->
+${boundaries.map(renderBoundaryLabel).join('\n\n')}
+
+        <!-- Legend -->
+${renderLegend()}
+      </svg>`;
+}
+
+validateArchitecture();
+if (layoutJsonMode) {
+  console.log(JSON.stringify(buildLayoutReport(), null, 2));
+  process.exit(0);
+}
+writeDiagram({
+  outPath,
+  template,
+  diagramType: 'architecture',
+  meta: arch.meta,
+  svg: renderSvg(),
+  cards: arch.cards,
+  sourceEvidence,
+});