animl-cli 0.0.0-stage → 0.1.1

package/modules/input/capabilities/transforms-collapse/example.animl

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<anima version="0.1" name="transforms-collapse" grid="20" requires="input">
+  <number name="n"/>
+
+  <group id="parent" collapsed="true">
+    <circle id="disc" cx="10" cy="10" r="5" fill="#000"/>
+  </group>
+
+  <listener on="down" target="disc" write="{&quot;pointerId&quot;:&quot;n&quot;}"/>
+</anima>

package/modules/input/capabilities/transforms-solo/example.ani

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+{
+  "anima": "0.1",
+  "name": "transforms-solo",
+  "grid": 20,
+  "requires": ["input"],
+  "inputs": {
+    "n": {
+      "type": "number"
+    }
+  },
+  "nodes": [
+    {
+      "id": "parent",
+      "type": "group",
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "id": "disc",
+          "type": "circle",
+          "center": [10, 10],
+          "r": 5,
+          "fill": {
+            "color": "#000"
+          }
+        },
+        {
+          "id": "other",
+          "type": "circle",
+          "center": [10, 10],
+          "r": 5,
+          "fill": {
+            "color": "#000"
+          }
+        }
+      ],
+      "solo": 1
+    }
+  ],
+  "listeners": [
+    {
+      "on": "down",
+      "target": "disc",
+      "set": {},
+      "write": {
+        "pointerId": "n"
+      }
+    }
+  ]
+}

package/modules/input/capabilities/transforms-solo/example.animl

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<anima version="0.1" name="transforms-solo" grid="20" requires="input">
+  <number name="n"/>
+
+  <group id="parent" solo="1">
+    <circle id="disc" cx="10" cy="10" r="5" fill="#000"/>
+    <circle id="other" cx="10" cy="10" r="5" fill="#000"/>
+  </group>
+
+  <listener on="down" target="disc" write="{&quot;pointerId&quot;:&quot;n&quot;}"/>
+</anima>

package/modules/input/core/commands.source

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+// Tooling-only command dispatcher. The shared sample switch can delegate its default here.
+import type { Player } from '../../../packages/core/src/player.ts';
+import type { GamepadRecord, KeyOptions, ScrollOptions } from './types.ts';
+const number = (text: string | undefined): number => {
+  if (text === undefined || text.trim() === '' || !Number.isFinite(Number(text)))
+    throw Error('expected a finite number');
+  return Number(text);
+};
+/** Returns false for commands owned by the base language; true commands need a subsequent step(0). */
+export function inputCommand(player: Player, command: string, args: string[]): boolean {
+  if (
+    !['contact', 'key', 'scroll', 'gamepads', 'pointer-enable', 'scroll-cancel'].includes(command)
+  )
+    return false;
+  const c = player.input();
+  if (command === 'contact') {
+    if (
+      !['move', 'down', 'up', 'leave', 'cancel'].includes(args[0]!) ||
+      ![2, 4, 5].includes(args.length)
+    )
+      throw Error('use contact <move|down|up|leave|cancel> <id> [x y [button]]');
+    const kind = args[0] as Parameters<typeof c.pointer>[0];
+    if (kind === 'leave' || kind === 'cancel' ? args.length !== 2 : args.length < 4)
+      throw Error('contact leave/cancel takes only an id; other phases need x y');
+    c.pointer(kind, args.length > 2 ? number(args[2]) : 0, args.length > 2 ? number(args[3]) : 0, {
+      id: number(args[1]),
+      button: args[4] === undefined ? 0 : number(args[4]),
+    });
+  } else if (command === 'key') {
+    if (!['down', 'up', 'repeat'].includes(args[0]!) || args.length < 2 || args.length > 4)
+      throw Error('use key <down|up|repeat> <key|Space> [shift+control+alt+meta|-] [target]');
+    const opts: KeyOptions = { repeat: args[0] === 'repeat', target: args[3] };
+    const mods = args[2] && args[2] !== '-' ? args[2].split('+') : [];
+    if (
+      mods.some((m) => !['shift', 'control', 'alt', 'meta'].includes(m)) ||
+      new Set(mods).size !== mods.length
+    )
+      throw Error('unknown or duplicate key modifier');
+    for (const key of mods) opts[key as 'shift' | 'control' | 'alt' | 'meta'] = true;
+    c.key(args[0] === 'up' ? 'up' : 'down', args[1] === 'Space' ? ' ' : args[1]!, opts);
+  } else if (command === 'scroll') {
+    if (args.length < 4 || args.length > 6)
+      throw Error('use scroll <x> <y> <dx> <dy> [start|move|end|cancel] [seconds]');
+    const phase = args[4] as ScrollOptions['phase'];
+    if (phase && !['start', 'move', 'end', 'cancel'].includes(phase))
+      throw Error('unknown scroll phase');
+    c.scroll(number(args[0]), number(args[1]), number(args[2]), number(args[3]), {
+      phase,
+      time: args[5] === undefined ? undefined : number(args[5]),
+    });
+  } else if (command === 'gamepads') {
+    const batch: GamepadRecord[] = JSON.parse(args.join(' '));
+    if (!Array.isArray(batch)) throw Error('gamepads expects a JSON array');
+    c.gamepads(batch);
+  } else if (command === 'pointer-enable') {
+    if (args.length !== 2 || !['true', 'false'].includes(args[1]!))
+      throw Error('use pointer-enable <id> <true|false>');
+    c.enablePointer(number(args[0]), args[1] === 'true');
+  } else {
+    if (args.length) throw Error('scroll-cancel takes no arguments');
+    c.cancelScroll();
+  }
+  return true;
+}

package/modules/input/core/types.source

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+import type { ListenerM } from '../../../packages/core/src/load.ts';
+export const events = [
+  'enter',
+  'leave',
+  'move',
+  'down',
+  'up',
+  'click',
+  'cancel',
+  'drag-start',
+  'drag',
+  'drag-end',
+  'key-down',
+  'key-repeat',
+  'key-up',
+  'scroll',
+  'gamepad-axis',
+  'gamepad-button',
+  'gamepad-connected',
+  'gamepad-disconnected',
+] as const;
+export type InputEvent = (typeof events)[number];
+export type PointerEventKind = 'move' | 'down' | 'up' | 'leave' | 'cancel';
+export interface PointerOptions {
+  id?: number;
+  button?: number;
+}
+export interface KeyOptions {
+  repeat?: boolean;
+  shift?: boolean;
+  control?: boolean;
+  alt?: boolean;
+  meta?: boolean;
+  target?: string;
+}
+export interface ScrollOptions {
+  phase?: 'start' | 'move' | 'end' | 'cancel';
+  time?: number;
+}
+export interface GamepadRecord {
+  index: number;
+  connected: boolean;
+  mapping?: string;
+  axes?: number[];
+  buttons?: { value: number; pressed: boolean }[];
+}
+export interface InputListener {
+  action: ListenerM;
+  on: string[];
+  target: number;
+  order: number;
+  depth: number;
+  button?: number;
+  capture?: boolean;
+  consume?: boolean;
+  propagate?: boolean;
+  key?: string;
+  modifiers?: string;
+  index?: number;
+  control?: number;
+  mapping?: 'standard' | 'raw';
+  phase?: 'press' | 'release' | 'both';
+  write?: Record<string, string>;
+  align?: 'preserve' | 'snap';
+}
+export const cursors = [
+  'arrow',
+  'hidden',
+  'pointer',
+  'resize-horizontal',
+  'resize-vertical',
+  'text',
+] as const;
+export type Cursor = (typeof cursors)[number];
+export const fields = [
+  'x',
+  'y',
+  'dx',
+  'dy',
+  'startX',
+  'startY',
+  'pointerId',
+  'button',
+  'value',
+  'pressed',
+  'index',
+  'control',
+  'deltaX',
+  'deltaY',
+  'text-index', // seam(P6-7): grapheme hit position from the optional text-hit adapter.
+  'pointer-x',
+  'pointer-y',
+  'pointer-delta-x',
+  'pointer-delta-y',
+  'key-pressed',
+] as const;
+export type Data = Partial<Record<(typeof fields)[number], number | boolean | string>>;

package/modules/input/examples/README.md

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+# Drag slider
+
+Build with `anima build modules/input/examples/drag-slider.animl`.
+The rail maps normalized x to grid x=2+16*level. The knob compensates its width.
+Event x is in rail coordinates; write maps x → level. Preserve alignment retains
+the initial grab offset, while the declared input bounds clamp the result.
+
+Try `anima sample modules/input/examples/drag-slider.animl -e "contact down 0 11 10; contact move 0 15 10; snapshot level knob.x"`.
+The initial center is x=10, so grabbing at 11 then moving to 15 yields level=.75.

package/modules/input/examples/drag-slider.ani

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+{
+  "anima": "0.1",
+  "name": "drag-slider",
+  "grid": 20,
+  "requires": ["input", "bind"],
+  "inputs": {
+    "level": {
+      "type": "number",
+      "default": 0.5,
+      "min": 0,
+      "max": 1
+    }
+  },
+  "nodes": [
+    {
+      "id": "rail",
+      "type": "group",
+      "x": 2,
+      "y": 10,
+      "scaleX": 16,
+      "children": [
+        {
+          "id": "knob",
+          "type": "circle",
+          "center": [0, 0],
+          "r": 2,
+          "x": 0.5,
+          "scaleX": 0.0625,
+          "fill": {
+            "color": "#4263eb"
+          }
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ],
+  "listeners": [
+    {
+      "on": "drag-start|drag|drag-end",
+      "target": "knob",
+      "set": {},
+      "write": {
+        "x": "level"
+      },
+      "align": "preserve"
+    }
+  ],
+  "bind": {
+    "knob.x": "level"
+  }
+}

package/modules/input/examples/drag-slider.animl

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<anima version="0.1" name="drag-slider" grid="20" requires="input bind">
+  <number name="level" default="0.5" min="0" max="1"/>
+
+  <group id="rail" x="2" y="10" scaleX="16">
+    <circle id="knob" cx="0" cy="0" r="2" x="0.5" scaleX="0.0625" fill="#4263eb"/>
+  </group>
+
+  <bind target="knob.x" value="level"/>
+
+  <listener on="drag-start|drag|drag-end" target="knob" write="{&quot;x&quot;:&quot;level&quot;}" align="preserve"/>
+</anima>

package/modules/input/manifest.source

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+// Input extends the listener shape after components has added scoped event names.
+export const after: string[] = ['components'];
+export default {
+  ...{
+    name: 'input',
+    summary:
+      'Input: pointer, keyboard, wheel and gamepad listeners, cursors, dragging and hit testing.',
+    after: [],
+    core: { entry: 'core/index.ts', export: 'input', svg: 'core/svg.ts', svgExport: 'inputSVG' },
+    web: [{ name: 'input', budget: 7104 }],
+    adapters: {
+      'packages/core/src/modules/input/index.ts': 'core/index.ts',
+      'packages/core/src/modules/input/svg.ts': 'core/svg.ts',
+      'packages/markup/src/input.ts': 'markup/index.ts',
+      'packages/web/src/input.ts': 'web/index.ts',
+    },
+    exports: {
+      'core:./input': 'packages/core/src/modules/input/index.ts',
+      'markup:./input': 'packages/markup/src/input.ts',
+      'web:./input': 'packages/web/src/input.ts',
+    },
+    tests: [
+      'modules/input/test/**/*.test.ts',
+      'packages/markup/test/corpus.test.ts',
+      'packages/markup/test/names.test.ts',
+      'packages/markup/test/module-fields.test.ts',
+      'packages/markup/test/decompile.test.ts',
+    ],
+    conformance: [
+      'input-bf4-data-writes',
+      'input-focus-machine-integration',
+      'input-key-focused-component',
+      'host-api-coordinate-mapping',
+      'host-api-dom-listener-control',
+      'host-api-gamepad',
+      'host-api-low-level-pointer',
+      'host-api-low-level-scroll',
+      'host-api-manual-gamepad-batch',
+      'host-api-multitouch',
+      'host-api-pointer-exit',
+      'host-api-scroll-hit-policy',
+      'host-api-scroll-latching',
+      'input-align-preserve',
+      'input-align-snap',
+      'input-bounded-hit-tests',
+      'input-button-middle',
+      'input-button-secondary',
+      'input-capture-phase',
+      'input-cursor-arrow',
+      'input-cursor-hidden',
+      'input-cursor-intent',
+      'input-cursor-pointer',
+      'input-cursor-resize-horizontal',
+      'input-cursor-resize-vertical',
+      'input-cursor-text',
+      'input-disable-listeners',
+      'input-gamepad-axis',
+      'input-gamepad-button',
+      'input-gamepad-button-phases',
+      'input-gamepad-connected',
+      'input-gamepad-disconnected',
+      'input-gamepad-host',
+      'input-gamepad-index-mapping',
+      'input-hit-draw-order',
+      'input-focus-pointer-draw-order',
+      'input-hit-occlusion-query',
+      'input-hit-parent-chain',
+      'input-hit-shape-geometry',
+      'input-hit-test-host',
+      'input-key-down',
+      'input-key-filter',
+      'input-key-modifiers',
+      'input-key-repeat',
+      'input-key-up',
+      'input-keyboard-bubbling',
+      'input-multi-touch',
+      'input-multi-trigger-listener',
+      'input-opaque-targets',
+      'input-pointer-cancel',
+      'input-pointer-drag',
+      'input-pointer-drag-end',
+      'input-pointer-drag-start',
+      'input-pointer-enable',
+      'input-touch-page-scroll',
+      'input-trackpad-scroll',
+      'input-wheel-scroll',
+      'transforms-collapse',
+      'transforms-solo',
+      'input-write-key-pressed',
+      'input-write-pointer-x',
+      'input-write-pointer-y',
+      'input-write-pointer-delta-x',
+      'input-write-pointer-delta-y',
+    ],
+    docs: ['spec/SPEC.md', 'spec/ANIML.md', 'docs/WEB.md', 'modules/input/SPEC.md'],
+  },
+  after,
+};

package/modules/layout/SPEC.md

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+# Layout
+
+`requires: ["layout"]` installs a dependency-free, single-line layout pass. Lengths are grid units.
+It adds no code to the base core/web entries. This is an independently implemented subset of
+[CSS Flexbox §9](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-flexbox-1/#layout-algorithm), with normalized positive
+fill weights, zero fill basis, no implicit shrink, no flex-line wrapping, percentages or auto margins.
+It is not an implementation of Rive's layout engine.
+
+## Nodes and both spellings
+
+A container is `{id, type: "layout", children: […]}` / `<layout id="…">…</layout>`.
+Its properties are:
+
+| JSON / AniML | Values and default |
+| --- | --- |
+| `width`, `height` | nonnegative number, `hug` (default), `fill`, `fill(w)` with finite `w > 0` |
+| `direction` | `row` (default), `column`, `row-reverse`, `column-reverse` |
+| `justify` | `start` (default), `center`, `end`, `space-between`, `space-around`, `space-evenly` |
+| `align` | `start` (default), `center`, `end`, `stretch`, `baseline` |
+| `gap` | nonnegative number or `[row, column]`; AniML `gap="row column"`; default zero |
+| `padding` | nonnegative number or 1–4 physical edges; AniML whitespace list; default zero |
+| `minWidth` / `min-width`, `maxWidth` / `max-width` | nonnegative bounds, default zero / unbounded |
+| `minHeight` / `min-height`, `maxHeight` / `max-height` | same for height |
+| `fill`, `stroke` | the ordinary registered node paint objects / flattened paint attributes |
+| `corners` | nonnegative uniform rectangle radius, default zero; SVG ellipse clamping applies |
+
+Padding and margin expand in top/right/bottom/left order, using CSS's 1–4-value expansion.
+Dimensions include padding; stroke does not consume layout space. Paint is behind the children.
+Root `x`, `y` keep their ordinary transform meanings. Root fill resolves against the artboard's
+viewBox dimensions. A per-player `layoutSize` override replaces root dimensions through their normal min/max bounds;
+without it the authored dimensions apply. Roots beneath ordinary groups follow the same rule.
+The host-fit adapter supplies grid units, using one CSS pixel per unit in `fit="layout"`.
+
+Every direct child participates. Child JSON is `layout: {width, height, minWidth, maxWidth,
+minHeight, maxHeight, alignSelf, margin, display, reflow}`. The corresponding AniML attributes are
+`layout-width`, `layout-height`, `min-width`, `max-width`, `min-height`, `max-height`, `align-self`,
+`margin`, `display`, `reflow`. `alignSelf` uses the `align` vocabulary and defaults to inheritance;
+`display` is `flex` (default) or `none`. On a nested layout, its own width/height/bounds also
+serve as child sizing unless the JSON child `layout` explicitly overrides them. AniML writes
+bounds once on the nested container. Children may be layouts themselves.
+
+Omitted child dimensions use intrinsic dimensions. `hug` explicitly selects them. Rectangles
+contribute authored `w`/`h`, circles/arcs their diameter, paths and optional shapes their registered flattened outline bounds,
+images their authored viewport (explicit hug selects declared asset dimensions, falling back to the authored viewport), text the text
+module's measured box, instances their selected child player's component viewBox (zero when cleared). Changing a dynamic selection remeasures the instance on that step. Images retain the assets module's
+required authored viewport fields. A group without measurable geometry contributes zero.
+Transforms, stroke and paint do not affect intrinsic sizing. Normalized geometry starts at the
+allocated top-left; authored child `x`/`y` are replaced by layout placement, while rotation,
+pivot and scale remain authored transforms. Instance viewBox minima retain the component's
+existing coordinate convention.
+
+`none` contributes no size, margin or gap and does not draw, including its descendants. It has a
+zero box at the origin. `visible: false` hides drawing but still reserves layout space.
+
+## Algorithm
+
+Measure nested hug containers bottom-up. Sum the children's outer main sizes plus gaps; take the
+largest outer cross size (baseline rows also sum the largest ascent and descent); then add padding and clamp the container's size. Resolve actual sizes
+top-down, so a nested fill container receives its parent's allocated box.
+
+Fixed and hug children are not shrunk when space is negative. Fill starts with zero basis and
+shares the remaining main space proportionally by its positive weight. Clamp proposed sizes to
+min/max. Sum the signed clamp violations: freeze minimum violations for a positive total,
+maximum violations for a negative total, all for zero. Redistribute the remaining space among
+unfrozen fill children until all are resolved. Minimum wins if animated bounds cross.
+
+After sizing, distribute remaining space according to `justify`. Space variants add to the gap;
+negative free space uses start placement for space variants, and signed offsets for center/end.
+A single `space-between` child starts at the leading padding. Reverse directions reverse the
+placement axis, retaining source/drawing order and physical margin sides.
+
+Cross-axis fill consumes the available cross size minus margins, then clamps to bounds.
+Stretch does so for an omitted cross dimension. Explicit fixed/hug dimensions do not stretch.
+Start/center/end use the remaining cross space; in rows, baseline aligns measured text baselines
+and uses the bottom edge for other participants. In columns baseline falls back to start.
+
+## Step, caching, drawing and guards
+
+Layout is a named stage after state resolution, bindings and clamping, before drawing. It uses
+resolved properties and text measurement. It runs through the optional post-step chain, after
+component stepping and earlier post-step consumers, without changing the base Player pipeline.
+Each player also initializes its boxes from its initial pose during construction, independently
+of whether a renderer ever draws. `step(0)` applies bindings and reflows normally.
+
+Each container keeps its previous resolved-input signature as its dirty flag. Unchanged signatures
+reuse the allocated boxes. A changed box advances that node's draw revision; it does not consume
+the renderer's dirty-slot reads. Constrained text measurements receive an explicit child width or maximum width when authored. Text is measured directly through `measureText(player, nodeId, maxWidth?)` from the text module;
+there is no fallback adapter. After top-down width allocation, text is remeasured within its actual
+width (including fill widths). When a browser font becomes ready, the fonts text consumer re-resolves
+layout for the affected players without stepping or consuming queued inputs. Repeat measurement/allocation until the text sizes stop changing,
+bounded by node count plus one passes so nested hug heights propagate to ancestors. The generated
+font's 100-unit line gap is included: size 2 yields 2.2 per line. Drawing uses the same constraint
+and font preparation without changing the text module's standalone measurement cache.
+
+`player.layoutBox(id)` returns a detached `{x,y,width,height}`, or undefined for nonparticipants.
+Child positions are in the immediate container's space. `local()`/`world()` expose the drawn positions (equal to targets without reflow); layout containers have the ordinary rectangle hit outline. Root box positions are the root's `x/y`.
+`player.values()` / CLI snapshots additionally expose `<id>.layoutBox.x`, `.y`, `.width`, `.height`.
+These are observations, not writable binding destinations. Boxes are written into the neutral
+frame's container/rect/image geometry and child transforms, including shape scaling; per-corner
+rectangles (`corners`) build their corner path in the allocated box. SVG and
+canvas consume the same frame. Hit testing and pointer coordinate mapping use that frame’s allocated geometry and geometry-to-artboard transform, including shape normalization; semantic bounds use the same transform. Semantic caches track every collected player’s draw revision, so host size changes and reflow frames invalidate bounds even when sampled properties stay unchanged. A painted container draws its background then its child tree.
+
+The `layout` browser entry includes its `layout-svg` backend entry; the backend registration is separately bundled to keep each entry within its byte ceiling.
+
+With `machine`, a guard operand `{layout: "id.width"}` (or `.x`, `.y`, `.height`) observes the
+previous step's box. Before the first step it sees the initial pose box. The current step never
+re-enters the machine after layout. This choice follows the update/feedback-loop pitfall in
+[the state-machine research](../../docs/research/rive-animation-and-state.md).
+
+## Bindings, timelines and diagnostics
+
+The existing binding/timeline priority applies. Numeric addresses are container `width`, `height`,
+`gap`, `padding`, `corners`, `minWidth`, `maxWidth`, `minHeight`, `maxHeight`; child equivalents
+start with `layout.`. Expanded physical edge components use `.0` through `.3`; gap uses `.0/.1`.
+A numeric address replaces a hug/fill mode with a fixed size (including its numeric rest); fill/hug validation runs after bindings and timeline addresses compile, so a bound or animated parent axis is definite. Omitted numeric rest defaults to zero.
+Child `layout.display` supports discrete string bindings (`flex`/`none`). AniML addresses use
+registered spellings, e.g. `child.layout-width` becomes `child.layout.width`. Numeric size writes
+clamp to zero before layout; negative margins remain allowed. Static mode strings are not numeric
+keyframe values. Other layout configuration is static in this entry.
+
+Custom load diagnostics have a code, JSON pointer, explanation and corrective hint:
+
+| Code | Pointer example | Correction |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| `layout-value` | `/nodes/0/width` or `/nodes/0/padding` | nonnegative size, valid positive fill weight, valid edge list |
+| `layout-bounds` | `/nodes/0/children/0/layout/minWidth` | minimum must not exceed maximum |
+| `layout-fill-hug` | `/nodes/0/children/0/layout/width` | give the parent a definite size on that axis or use hug |
+| `layout-outside` | `/nodes/0/layout` | put child layout properties inside a layout container |
+| `layout-target` | `/machine/layers/main/states/a/on/0/guard/left/layout` | name a participating node and a box field |
+
+The generated JSON Schema and CLI validation/inspection/sample/render use this registry and the
+same player. `examples/button.animl` is the data-bound-label button: its background hugs the
+measured label plus physical padding. Reflow animation is the separate P7-4 entry.
+
+## Independent comparisons and intentional native differences
+
+The reference probes use independently authored native layout containers and participants, with
+only local headless rendering; no native engine source or binary is used. Native 3×3 alignment
+maps onto our separate justify/align controls. Compare the scenes and raw capture sessions under
+`tests/oracle/layout-*`; the comparison report is `ORACLES.md` in this module.
+
+Two differences are intentional:
+
+- `align-self` is independently honored by Anima. In the captured native CLI, authoring a child's
+  `alignSelfValue=flexEnd` did not change its placement. The failed native frame is retained as
+  an evidenced unavailable counterpart, rather than rewriting its position to mimic the result.
+- Fill sizing uses the signed-violation, zero-basis algorithm above. The retained mixed-bound
+  native probe allocates 10.5/2.5 units where Anima allocates 9/4, for 13 available units, equal
+  weights, first minimum 8 and second maximum 4. We keep the specified algorithm and independent
+  vectors. Fixed min/max sizing has a separate native comparison. Baseline is likewise an explicit
+  extension of our independent cross-axis vocabulary; native positional-picker equivalence is not
+  a claim of native baseline support.
+
+These are semantic differences, never rasterizer tolerances. Flex-line wrapping remains outside this entry; text wrapping is supplied by the text module.
+
+## Animated reflow (`layout-reflow`)
+
+Load `@anima-format/web/layout-reflow` in addition to `layout` to animate boxes. Tooling installs
+it automatically. With only the base layout entry, boxes snap as before; the reflow entry adds no
+new `requires` feature or base core/web bytes. It also installs runtime validation of its settings.
+
+A container's JSON `reflow` and AniML `reflow` accept a finite nonnegative duration in seconds,
+or a string `"<seconds> <ease>"`, e.g. `"0.25 out"`. The default ease is `linear`; the ease vocabulary
+is SPEC §5 (`linear`, `hold`, `in`, `out`, `inOut`, `cubic(...)`, `elastic(...)`), plus
+`elastic-in(...)` and `elastic-in-out(...)` when the document declares `motion`. These are
+weight eases, not timeline value curves. The design's illustrative `ease-out` means §5 `out`.
+Duration zero explicitly disables animation. Settings are static, not binding/track destinations.
+
+Participants override their own box with `layout: {reflow: ...}` / `reflow="..."`. Otherwise they
+inherit from the nearest container declaring `reflow`, walking ancestors if needed; no declaration
+means snap. A nested container's `layout.reflow` affects its own box; its container `reflow` is what
+its descendants inherit. A nested container's own `reflow` also applies to its own box unless
+`layout.reflow` overrides it. In AniML the nested container's `reflow` is the container setting;
+JSON can additionally express the independent child override.
+
+First allocation snaps. After the target layout has converged, each changed box starts a flight
+from the box currently drawn to its new target, interpolating all four components in the immediate
+container's coordinate space. At a step boundary, first advance the old flight to `player.time`,
+then retarget from that exact drawn box at progress zero. Thus a write followed by `step(0)` does
+not move the drawing. A write followed by `step(dt)` advances any old flight by `dt` before starting
+the new flight. Subsequent steps use elapsed time / duration and the selected ease. The endpoint
+is exactly the target even for `hold` or overshooting eases. Interpolated dimensions clamp at zero
+so elastic undershoot never emits an invalid negative drawing size; positions may overshoot freely. Unchanged targets do not restart flights.
+Reduced motion snaps active and newly changed boxes on the next step and clears the flights.
+Re-enabling motion does not resume an old flight. `step().settled` stays false and `player.busy`
+stays true until every flight ends; other player activity retains its ordinary settled rules.
+
+`player.layoutBox(id)` and machine guards always observe the target box. The detached
+`player.drawnLayoutBox(id)` observes the current drawn box, or undefined for a nonparticipant;
+without reflow it equals the target. With the optional entry (and always in tooling), CLI snapshots / `values()` expose
+`<id>.drawnLayoutBox.x`, `.y`, `.width`, `.height`. Drawing, container hit outlines, and child
+`local()` / `world()` translations use drawn boxes. Text is laid out for drawing at its drawn
+width; those visual line breaks do not feed back into the target calculation during a flight.
+
+`layout-reflow` is a load diagnostic at the exact container `/reflow` or participant
+`/layout/reflow` pointer for an invalid duration or ease, with a corrective hint. Registry shapes
+and the module's existing AniML hook supply both spellings, schema and CLI validation. The paired
+`examples/reflow.animl` / `.ani` is the data-bound label button. Conformance samples cover the start,
+midpoint, nonzero-dt retarget, completion and reduced-motion snap. Both browser engines also verify
+SVG/canvas drawing and scheduler completion.
+
+The implementation is independent of native engine code. The native probe and raw pixel differences
+are retained under `tests/oracle/layout-animated-reflow` and `verification/p7-4`. The local native
+CLI starts a changed-size interpolation on a positive update frame, whereas Anima's `step(0)` starts
+it immediately. Adding an explicit native update frame aligns the first midpoint, but the retained
+mid-flight retarget samples still disagree. Anima keeps the deterministic boundary contract above;
+no raster tolerance disguises this timing/geometry difference. Native parity remains pending an
+accepted comparison mapping or explicit closure decision. This distinction follows the update-pass
+pitfall in [the state-machine research](../../docs/research/rive-animation-and-state.md) and the
+independent-renderer cautions in [the web research](../../docs/research/rive-web-runtime.md).