altium-toolkit 1.0.2 → 1.0.8

package/src/core/altium/SchematicWireNormalizer.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,1162 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 André Fiedler
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+/**
+ * Normalizes recovered schematic wire geometry after primitive parsing.
+ */
+export class SchematicWireNormalizer {
+    static #MAX_COLLAPSED_PIN_SPAN = 60
+    static #MAX_CALLOUT_LEADER_SPAN = 40
+    static #CALLOUT_ARROWHEAD_SCALE = 1.25
+
+    /**
+     * Corrects standalone callout arrowhead triangles whose final coordinate
+     * was carried from the previous point instead of reflected across the
+     * leader direction.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, lineStyle?: number, renderOrder?: number }[]} lines
+     * @param {{ points: { x: number, y: number }[], isSolid?: boolean, transparent?: boolean, ownerIndex?: string, renderOrder?: number }[]} polygons
+     * @returns {{ lines: { x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, lineStyle?: number, renderOrder?: number }[], polygons: { points: { x: number, y: number }[], isSolid?: boolean, transparent?: boolean, ownerIndex?: string, renderOrder?: number }[] }}
+     */
+    static normalizeStandaloneCalloutArrowheads(lines, polygons) {
+        const updates = []
+        const normalizedPolygons = polygons.map((polygon) => {
+            const normalizedPoints =
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#resolveStandaloneCalloutArrowheadPoints(
+                    polygon,
+                    lines
+                )
+
+            if (!normalizedPoints) {
+                return polygon
+            }
+
+            updates.push({
+                renderOrder: polygon.renderOrder,
+                points: normalizedPoints
+            })
+
+            return {
+                ...polygon,
+                points: normalizedPoints
+            }
+        })
+
+        return {
+            lines: lines.map((line) =>
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#normalizeCalloutArrowheadOutlineLine(
+                    line,
+                    updates
+                )
+            ),
+            polygons: normalizedPolygons
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Extends collapsed final wire segments to nearby pin endpoints when an
+     * omitted coordinate axis made the segment degenerate.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, omittedEndpointAxis?: 'x' | 'y' }[]} lines
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number, length: number, orientation: 'left' | 'right' | 'top' | 'bottom' }[]} pins
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }[]} [junctions]
+     * @returns {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string }[]}
+     */
+    static extendCollapsedPolylineEndpoints(lines, pins, junctions = []) {
+        const calloutLines =
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#restoreStandaloneCalloutLeaderEndpoints(
+                lines
+            )
+        const crossedLines =
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#restoreCrossedPolylineEndpoints(
+                calloutLines,
+                pins
+            )
+
+        return crossedLines
+            .map((line, index) => {
+                const extension =
+                    SchematicWireNormalizer.#resolveCollapsedEndpoint(
+                        line,
+                        index,
+                        crossedLines,
+                        pins,
+                        junctions
+                    )
+
+                if (!extension) {
+                    return line
+                }
+
+                return {
+                    ...line,
+                    x2: extension.x,
+                    y2: extension.y
+                }
+            })
+            .map((line) => SchematicWireNormalizer.#stripRecoveryMetadata(line))
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Restores the omitted endpoint axis on standalone dashed callout leaders
+     * by snapping the leader endpoint to a nearby standalone dashed frame
+     * corner.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, lineStyle?: number, renderOrder?: number, omittedEndpointAxis?: 'x' | 'y' }[]} lines
+     * @returns {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, lineStyle?: number, renderOrder?: number, omittedEndpointAxis?: 'x' | 'y' }[]}
+     */
+    static #restoreStandaloneCalloutLeaderEndpoints(lines) {
+        return lines.map((line, index) => {
+            const endpoint =
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#resolveStandaloneCalloutLeaderEndpoint(
+                    line,
+                    index,
+                    lines
+                )
+
+            if (!endpoint) {
+                return line
+            }
+
+            return {
+                ...line,
+                x2: endpoint.x,
+                y2: endpoint.y
+            }
+        })
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Resolves corrected points for one standalone callout arrowhead.
+     * @param {{ points: { x: number, y: number }[], isSolid?: boolean, transparent?: boolean, ownerIndex?: string, renderOrder?: number }} polygon
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, lineStyle?: number, renderOrder?: number }[]} lines
+     * @returns {{ x: number, y: number }[] | null}
+     */
+    static #resolveStandaloneCalloutArrowheadPoints(polygon, lines) {
+        if (!SchematicWireNormalizer.#isStandaloneArrowheadPolygon(polygon)) {
+            return null
+        }
+
+        const [tip, firstBasePoint, carriedBasePoint] = polygon.points
+        const leaderLine =
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#findStandaloneArrowheadLeaderLine(
+                polygon,
+                tip,
+                lines
+            )
+
+        if (!leaderLine) {
+            return null
+        }
+
+        const leaderEnd = SchematicWireNormalizer.#resolveOtherEndpoint(
+            leaderLine,
+            tip
+        )
+        if (!leaderEnd) {
+            return null
+        }
+
+        const reflectedPoint = SchematicWireNormalizer.#reflectPointAcrossLine(
+            firstBasePoint,
+            tip,
+            leaderEnd
+        )
+        const recoveredBasePoint =
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#resolveRecoveredArrowheadBasePoint(
+                firstBasePoint,
+                carriedBasePoint,
+                reflectedPoint
+            )
+
+        if (!recoveredBasePoint) {
+            return null
+        }
+
+        return SchematicWireNormalizer.#expandStandaloneArrowheadPoints(
+            tip,
+            firstBasePoint,
+            recoveredBasePoint
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Expands recovered standalone callout arrowheads from the raw truncated
+     * polygon dimensions to Altium's rendered arrowhead size.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} tip
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} firstBasePoint
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} secondBasePoint
+     * @returns {{ x: number, y: number }[]}
+     */
+    static #expandStandaloneArrowheadPoints(
+        tip,
+        firstBasePoint,
+        secondBasePoint
+    ) {
+        return [
+            tip,
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#scalePointFromTip(
+                tip,
+                firstBasePoint,
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#CALLOUT_ARROWHEAD_SCALE
+            ),
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#scalePointFromTip(
+                tip,
+                secondBasePoint,
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#CALLOUT_ARROWHEAD_SCALE
+            )
+        ]
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Scales one point away from an arrowhead tip.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} tip
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} point
+     * @param {number} scale
+     * @returns {{ x: number, y: number }}
+     */
+    static #scalePointFromTip(tip, point, scale) {
+        return {
+            x: SchematicWireNormalizer.#normalizeRecoveredCoordinate(
+                tip.x + (point.x - tip.x) * scale
+            ),
+            y: SchematicWireNormalizer.#normalizeRecoveredCoordinate(
+                tip.y + (point.y - tip.y) * scale
+            )
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when a polygon has the standalone filled triangle shape used
+     * by note callout arrowheads.
+     * @param {{ points: { x: number, y: number }[], isSolid?: boolean, transparent?: boolean, ownerIndex?: string }} polygon
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #isStandaloneArrowheadPolygon(polygon) {
+        return (
+            !polygon.ownerIndex &&
+            polygon.isSolid === true &&
+            polygon.transparent !== true &&
+            polygon.points?.length === 3
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Finds the diagonal dashed leader touching one arrowhead tip.
+     * @param {{ renderOrder?: number }} polygon
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} tip
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, lineStyle?: number, renderOrder?: number }[]} lines
+     * @returns {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, lineStyle?: number, renderOrder?: number } | null}
+     */
+    static #findStandaloneArrowheadLeaderLine(polygon, tip, lines) {
+        const candidates = lines
+            .filter(
+                (line) =>
+                    line.recordType === '6' &&
+                    !line.ownerIndex &&
+                    line.lineStyle === 1 &&
+                    SchematicWireNormalizer.#isDiagonalLine(line) &&
+                    SchematicWireNormalizer.#lineTouchesPoint(line, tip)
+            )
+            .map((line) => ({
+                line,
+                orderDistance: Math.abs(
+                    Number(polygon.renderOrder || 0) -
+                        Number(line.renderOrder || 0)
+                )
+            }))
+            .filter(({ orderDistance }) => orderDistance <= 2)
+            .sort((left, right) => left.orderDistance - right.orderDistance)
+
+        return candidates[0]?.line || null
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Resolves the missing second base point from the reflected counterpart.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} firstBasePoint
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} carriedBasePoint
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} reflectedPoint
+     * @returns {{ x: number, y: number } | null}
+     */
+    static #resolveRecoveredArrowheadBasePoint(
+        firstBasePoint,
+        carriedBasePoint,
+        reflectedPoint
+    ) {
+        if (
+            firstBasePoint.y === carriedBasePoint.y &&
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#nearlyEqual(
+                reflectedPoint.x,
+                carriedBasePoint.x
+            )
+        ) {
+            return {
+                x: carriedBasePoint.x,
+                y: SchematicWireNormalizer.#normalizeRecoveredCoordinate(
+                    reflectedPoint.y
+                )
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (
+            firstBasePoint.x === carriedBasePoint.x &&
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#nearlyEqual(
+                reflectedPoint.y,
+                carriedBasePoint.y
+            )
+        ) {
+            return {
+                x: SchematicWireNormalizer.#normalizeRecoveredCoordinate(
+                    reflectedPoint.x
+                ),
+                y: carriedBasePoint.y
+            }
+        }
+
+        return null
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Mirrors one point across a leader axis.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} point
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} lineStart
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} lineEnd
+     * @returns {{ x: number, y: number }}
+     */
+    static #reflectPointAcrossLine(point, lineStart, lineEnd) {
+        const dx = lineEnd.x - lineStart.x
+        const dy = lineEnd.y - lineStart.y
+        const lengthSquared = dx * dx + dy * dy
+
+        if (lengthSquared <= 0) {
+            return point
+        }
+
+        const projectionScale =
+            ((point.x - lineStart.x) * dx + (point.y - lineStart.y) * dy) /
+            lengthSquared
+        const projection = {
+            x: lineStart.x + projectionScale * dx,
+            y: lineStart.y + projectionScale * dy
+        }
+
+        return {
+            x: projection.x * 2 - point.x,
+            y: projection.y * 2 - point.y
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Updates one matching record-7 outline segment to the normalized arrowhead
+     * points.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, recordType?: string, renderOrder?: number }} line
+     * @param {{ renderOrder?: number, points: { x: number, y: number }[] }[]} updates
+     * @returns {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, recordType?: string, renderOrder?: number }}
+     */
+    static #normalizeCalloutArrowheadOutlineLine(line, updates) {
+        for (const update of updates) {
+            const segmentIndex =
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#resolveArrowheadOutlineSegmentIndex(
+                    line,
+                    update.renderOrder
+                )
+
+            if (segmentIndex === null) {
+                continue
+            }
+
+            const startPoint = update.points[segmentIndex]
+            const endPoint = update.points[(segmentIndex + 1) % 3]
+
+            return {
+                ...line,
+                x1: startPoint.x,
+                y1: startPoint.y,
+                x2: endPoint.x,
+                y2: endPoint.y
+            }
+        }
+
+        return line
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Resolves which outline segment a record-7 line belongs to.
+     * @param {{ recordType?: string, renderOrder?: number }} line
+     * @param {number | undefined} polygonRenderOrder
+     * @returns {number | null}
+     */
+    static #resolveArrowheadOutlineSegmentIndex(line, polygonRenderOrder) {
+        if (
+            line.recordType !== '7' ||
+            !Number.isFinite(line.renderOrder) ||
+            !Number.isFinite(polygonRenderOrder)
+        ) {
+            return null
+        }
+
+        const segmentIndex = Math.round(
+            (line.renderOrder - polygonRenderOrder) * 100
+        )
+        const expectedRenderOrder = polygonRenderOrder + segmentIndex / 100
+
+        if (
+            segmentIndex < 0 ||
+            segmentIndex >= 3 ||
+            !SchematicWireNormalizer.#nearlyEqual(
+                line.renderOrder,
+                expectedRenderOrder
+            )
+        ) {
+            return null
+        }
+
+        return segmentIndex
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Resolves the nearby dashed frame endpoint for one callout leader.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, lineStyle?: number, renderOrder?: number, omittedEndpointAxis?: 'x' | 'y' }} line
+     * @param {number} index
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, lineStyle?: number, renderOrder?: number }[]} lines
+     * @returns {{ x: number, y: number } | null}
+     */
+    static #resolveStandaloneCalloutLeaderEndpoint(line, index, lines) {
+        if (!SchematicWireNormalizer.#isStandaloneCalloutLeader(line)) {
+            return null
+        }
+
+        const carriedEndpoint = { x: line.x2, y: line.y2 }
+        const startPoint = { x: line.x1, y: line.y1 }
+        const candidates = []
+
+        for (
+            let candidateIndex = 0;
+            candidateIndex < lines.length;
+            candidateIndex += 1
+        ) {
+            if (candidateIndex === index) {
+                continue
+            }
+
+            const frameLine = lines[candidateIndex]
+            if (
+                !SchematicWireNormalizer.#isStandaloneCalloutFrameLine(
+                    frameLine,
+                    line
+                )
+            ) {
+                continue
+            }
+
+            for (const framePoint of [
+                { x: frameLine.x1, y: frameLine.y1 },
+                { x: frameLine.x2, y: frameLine.y2 }
+            ]) {
+                const endpoint =
+                    SchematicWireNormalizer.#buildCalloutLeaderEndpoint(
+                        line,
+                        carriedEndpoint,
+                        framePoint
+                    )
+
+                if (
+                    !endpoint ||
+                    !SchematicWireNormalizer.#isDiagonalBetween(
+                        startPoint,
+                        endpoint
+                    )
+                ) {
+                    continue
+                }
+
+                const distance = SchematicWireNormalizer.#axisDistance(
+                    carriedEndpoint,
+                    endpoint
+                )
+                if (
+                    distance > SchematicWireNormalizer.#MAX_CALLOUT_LEADER_SPAN
+                ) {
+                    continue
+                }
+
+                candidates.push({
+                    endpoint,
+                    distance,
+                    orderDistance: Math.abs(
+                        Number(line.renderOrder || 0) -
+                            Number(frameLine.renderOrder || 0)
+                    )
+                })
+            }
+        }
+
+        candidates.sort(
+            (left, right) =>
+                left.distance - right.distance ||
+                left.orderDistance - right.orderDistance
+        )
+
+        return candidates[0]?.endpoint || null
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Builds a recovered leader endpoint from one candidate frame point.
+     * @param {{ omittedEndpointAxis?: 'x' | 'y' }} line
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} carriedEndpoint
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} framePoint
+     * @returns {{ x: number, y: number } | null}
+     */
+    static #buildCalloutLeaderEndpoint(line, carriedEndpoint, framePoint) {
+        if (
+            line.omittedEndpointAxis === 'y' &&
+            framePoint.x === carriedEndpoint.x &&
+            framePoint.y !== carriedEndpoint.y
+        ) {
+            return { x: carriedEndpoint.x, y: framePoint.y }
+        }
+
+        if (
+            line.omittedEndpointAxis === 'x' &&
+            framePoint.y === carriedEndpoint.y &&
+            framePoint.x !== carriedEndpoint.x
+        ) {
+            return { x: framePoint.x, y: carriedEndpoint.y }
+        }
+
+        return null
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when a record-6 line looks like an unowned dashed callout
+     * leader whose endpoint carried an omitted coordinate.
+     * @param {{ ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, lineStyle?: number, omittedEndpointAxis?: 'x' | 'y', sourceLocationCount?: number }} line
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #isStandaloneCalloutLeader(line) {
+        return (
+            line.recordType === '6' &&
+            !line.ownerIndex &&
+            line.lineStyle === 1 &&
+            line.sourceLocationCount === 2 &&
+            Boolean(line.omittedEndpointAxis)
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when one record-6 line can supply a dashed callout frame
+     * corner for the candidate leader.
+     * @param {{ ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, lineStyle?: number }} frameLine
+     * @param {{ lineStyle?: number }} leaderLine
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #isStandaloneCalloutFrameLine(frameLine, leaderLine) {
+        return (
+            frameLine.recordType === '6' &&
+            !frameLine.ownerIndex &&
+            frameLine.lineStyle === leaderLine.lineStyle &&
+            !SchematicWireNormalizer.#isCollapsedLine(frameLine)
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Restores a carried final axis when paired diagonal wire legs prove the
+     * endpoint should land on a neighboring pin instead of flattening.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, omittedEndpointAxis?: 'x' | 'y' }[]} lines
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number, length: number, orientation: 'left' | 'right' | 'top' | 'bottom' }[]} pins
+     * @returns {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, omittedEndpointAxis?: 'x' | 'y' }[]}
+     */
+    static #restoreCrossedPolylineEndpoints(lines, pins) {
+        const pinEndpoints = pins.map((pin) =>
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#projectPinEndpoint(pin)
+        )
+
+        return lines.map((line, index) => {
+            const startPoint =
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#resolveCrossedPolylineEndpoint(
+                    line,
+                    index,
+                    lines,
+                    pinEndpoints,
+                    'start'
+                )
+
+            if (startPoint) {
+                return { ...line, x1: startPoint.x, y1: startPoint.y }
+            }
+
+            const endPoint =
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#resolveCrossedPolylineEndpoint(
+                    line,
+                    index,
+                    lines,
+                    pinEndpoints,
+                    'end'
+                )
+
+            if (endPoint) {
+                return { ...line, x2: endPoint.x, y2: endPoint.y }
+            }
+
+            return line
+        })
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Resolves one endpoint of a flattened crossed-wire segment.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, omittedEndpointAxis?: 'x' | 'y' }} line
+     * @param {number} index
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string }[]} lines
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }[]} pinEndpoints
+     * @param {'start' | 'end'} terminal
+     * @returns {{ x: number, y: number } | null}
+     */
+    static #resolveCrossedPolylineEndpoint(
+        line,
+        index,
+        lines,
+        pinEndpoints,
+        terminal
+    ) {
+        if (
+            !SchematicWireNormalizer.#isUnownedWire(line) ||
+            !line.omittedEndpointAxis ||
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#isCollapsedLine(line)
+        ) {
+            return null
+        }
+
+        const axis = SchematicWireNormalizer.#resolveLineAxis(line)
+
+        if (!axis) {
+            return null
+        }
+
+        const carriedPoint =
+            terminal === 'start'
+                ? { x: line.x1, y: line.y1 }
+                : { x: line.x2, y: line.y2 }
+        const fixedPoint =
+            terminal === 'start'
+                ? { x: line.x2, y: line.y2 }
+                : { x: line.x1, y: line.y1 }
+
+        for (
+            let candidateIndex = 0;
+            candidateIndex < lines.length;
+            candidateIndex += 1
+        ) {
+            if (candidateIndex === index) {
+                continue
+            }
+
+            const diagonalLine = lines[candidateIndex]
+
+            if (
+                !SchematicWireNormalizer.#isUnownedWire(diagonalLine) ||
+                !SchematicWireNormalizer.#isDiagonalLine(diagonalLine)
+            ) {
+                continue
+            }
+
+            const diagonalPoint = SchematicWireNormalizer.#resolveOtherEndpoint(
+                diagonalLine,
+                carriedPoint
+            )
+
+            if (!diagonalPoint) {
+                continue
+            }
+
+            const recoveredPoint =
+                axis === 'horizontal'
+                    ? { x: carriedPoint.x, y: diagonalPoint.y }
+                    : { x: diagonalPoint.x, y: carriedPoint.y }
+
+            if (
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#pointsEqual(
+                    recoveredPoint,
+                    carriedPoint
+                ) ||
+                !SchematicWireNormalizer.#isDiagonalBetween(
+                    fixedPoint,
+                    recoveredPoint
+                ) ||
+                !SchematicWireNormalizer.#hasPoint(pinEndpoints, recoveredPoint)
+            ) {
+                continue
+            }
+
+            return recoveredPoint
+        }
+
+        return null
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Resolves the endpoint for one collapsed wire segment.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string, omittedEndpointAxis?: 'x' | 'y' }} line
+     * @param {number} index
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string }[]} lines
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number, length: number, orientation: 'left' | 'right' | 'top' | 'bottom' }[]} pins
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }[]} junctions
+     * @returns {{ x: number, y: number } | null}
+     */
+    static #resolveCollapsedEndpoint(line, index, lines, pins, junctions) {
+        if (!SchematicWireNormalizer.#isCollapsedWire(line)) {
+            return null
+        }
+
+        const previousLine = lines[index - 1]
+        const sourcePoint = { x: line.x1, y: line.y1 }
+
+        if (
+            !previousLine ||
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#isCollapsedLine(previousLine) ||
+            !SchematicWireNormalizer.#lineTouchesPoint(
+                previousLine,
+                sourcePoint
+            )
+        ) {
+            return null
+        }
+
+        const fallbackAxis =
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#resolvePerpendicularAxis(previousLine)
+        const axes = line.omittedEndpointAxis
+            ? [line.omittedEndpointAxis]
+            : fallbackAxis
+              ? [fallbackAxis]
+              : ['x', 'y']
+
+        return SchematicWireNormalizer.#findNearestContinuationPoint(
+            sourcePoint,
+            axes,
+            pins,
+            lines,
+            index,
+            junctions
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when a line is an unowned collapsed wire primitive.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string }} line
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #isCollapsedWire(line) {
+        return (
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#isUnownedWire(line) &&
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#isCollapsedLine(line)
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Removes parser-only recovery hints before returning renderer lines.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, omittedEndpointAxis?: 'x' | 'y', sourceLocationCount?: number, [key: string]: unknown }} line
+     * @returns {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, [key: string]: unknown }}
+     */
+    static #stripRecoveryMetadata(line) {
+        const { omittedEndpointAxis, sourceLocationCount, ...rendererLine } =
+            line
+        return rendererLine
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when a line is an unowned schematic wire primitive.
+     * @param {{ ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string }} line
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #isUnownedWire(line) {
+        return line.recordType === '27' && !line.ownerIndex
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when a line has no drawable length.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number }} line
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #isCollapsedLine(line) {
+        return line.x1 === line.x2 && line.y1 === line.y2
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Resolves the missing axis from the preceding segment orientation.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number }} line
+     * @returns {'x' | 'y' | null}
+     */
+    static #resolvePerpendicularAxis(line) {
+        if (line.y1 === line.y2 && line.x1 !== line.x2) {
+            return 'y'
+        }
+
+        if (line.x1 === line.x2 && line.y1 !== line.y2) {
+            return 'x'
+        }
+
+        return null
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Resolves whether a line is horizontal or vertical.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number }} line
+     * @returns {'horizontal' | 'vertical' | null}
+     */
+    static #resolveLineAxis(line) {
+        if (line.y1 === line.y2 && line.x1 !== line.x2) {
+            return 'horizontal'
+        }
+
+        if (line.x1 === line.x2 && line.y1 !== line.y2) {
+            return 'vertical'
+        }
+
+        return null
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when a line has both axes changing.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number }} line
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #isDiagonalLine(line) {
+        return line.x1 !== line.x2 && line.y1 !== line.y2
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Finds the nearest aligned continuation for a collapsed segment point.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} sourcePoint
+     * @param {('x' | 'y')[]} axes
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number, length: number, orientation: 'left' | 'right' | 'top' | 'bottom' }[]} pins
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string }[]} lines
+     * @param {number} currentIndex
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }[]} junctions
+     * @returns {{ x: number, y: number } | null}
+     */
+    static #findNearestContinuationPoint(
+        sourcePoint,
+        axes,
+        pins,
+        lines,
+        currentIndex,
+        junctions
+    ) {
+        const junctionCandidates =
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#collectAlignedJunctionCandidates(
+                sourcePoint,
+                axes,
+                junctions
+            )
+        const pinCandidates = pins
+            .map((pin) => SchematicWireNormalizer.#projectPinEndpoint(pin))
+            .filter((endpoint) =>
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#isAlignedWithAnyAxis(
+                    sourcePoint,
+                    endpoint,
+                    axes
+                )
+            )
+            .map((endpoint) => ({
+                ...SchematicWireNormalizer.#buildCandidate(
+                    sourcePoint,
+                    endpoint
+                ),
+                priority: 1
+            }))
+            .filter(({ distance }) =>
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#isRecoverableDistance(distance)
+            )
+
+        const lineCandidates =
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#collectAlignedLineCandidates(
+                sourcePoint,
+                axes,
+                lines,
+                currentIndex
+            )
+
+        const candidates = [
+            ...junctionCandidates,
+            ...pinCandidates,
+            ...lineCandidates
+        ].sort(
+            (left, right) =>
+                left.priority - right.priority || left.distance - right.distance
+        )
+
+        return candidates[0]?.endpoint || null
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Collects authored junctions aligned with the missing endpoint axis.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} sourcePoint
+     * @param {('x' | 'y')[]} axes
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }[]} junctions
+     * @returns {{ endpoint: { x: number, y: number }, distance: number, priority: number }[]}
+     */
+    static #collectAlignedJunctionCandidates(sourcePoint, axes, junctions) {
+        return junctions
+            .filter((junction) =>
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#isAlignedWithAnyAxis(
+                    sourcePoint,
+                    junction,
+                    axes
+                )
+            )
+            .map((junction) => ({
+                ...SchematicWireNormalizer.#buildCandidate(
+                    sourcePoint,
+                    junction
+                ),
+                priority: 0
+            }))
+            .filter(({ distance }) =>
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#isRecoverableDistance(distance)
+            )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Collects nearby same-axis wire continuations for a collapsed point.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} sourcePoint
+     * @param {('x' | 'y')[]} axes
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number, ownerIndex?: string, recordType?: string }[]} lines
+     * @param {number} currentIndex
+     * @returns {{ endpoint: { x: number, y: number }, distance: number, priority: number }[]}
+     */
+    static #collectAlignedLineCandidates(
+        sourcePoint,
+        axes,
+        lines,
+        currentIndex
+    ) {
+        const candidates = []
+
+        for (let index = 0; index < lines.length; index += 1) {
+            if (index === currentIndex) {
+                continue
+            }
+
+            const line = lines[index]
+
+            if (
+                !SchematicWireNormalizer.#isUnownedWire(line) ||
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#isCollapsedLine(line)
+            ) {
+                continue
+            }
+
+            if (
+                axes.includes('y') &&
+                line.y1 === line.y2 &&
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#between(
+                    sourcePoint.x,
+                    line.x1,
+                    line.x2
+                )
+            ) {
+                candidates.push({
+                    ...SchematicWireNormalizer.#buildCandidate(sourcePoint, {
+                        x: sourcePoint.x,
+                        y: line.y1
+                    }),
+                    priority: 1
+                })
+            }
+
+            if (
+                axes.includes('x') &&
+                line.x1 === line.x2 &&
+                SchematicWireNormalizer.#between(
+                    sourcePoint.y,
+                    line.y1,
+                    line.y2
+                )
+            ) {
+                candidates.push({
+                    ...SchematicWireNormalizer.#buildCandidate(sourcePoint, {
+                        x: line.x1,
+                        y: sourcePoint.y
+                    }),
+                    priority: 1
+                })
+            }
+        }
+
+        return candidates.filter(({ distance }) =>
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#isRecoverableDistance(distance)
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a distance-scored continuation candidate.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} sourcePoint
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} endpoint
+     * @returns {{ endpoint: { x: number, y: number }, distance: number }}
+     */
+    static #buildCandidate(sourcePoint, endpoint) {
+        return {
+            endpoint,
+            distance: SchematicWireNormalizer.#axisDistance(
+                sourcePoint,
+                endpoint
+            )
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when a point lies on any requested missing axis.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} sourcePoint
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} endpoint
+     * @param {('x' | 'y')[]} axes
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #isAlignedWithAnyAxis(sourcePoint, endpoint, axes) {
+        return axes.some((axis) =>
+            axis === 'y'
+                ? endpoint.x === sourcePoint.x
+                : endpoint.y === sourcePoint.y
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when a recovery distance is useful and bounded.
+     * @param {number} distance
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #isRecoverableDistance(distance) {
+        return (
+            distance > 0 &&
+            distance <= SchematicWireNormalizer.#MAX_COLLAPSED_PIN_SPAN
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the Manhattan distance for axis-aligned endpoint recovery.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} sourcePoint
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} endpoint
+     * @returns {number}
+     */
+    static #axisDistance(sourcePoint, endpoint) {
+        return (
+            Math.abs(sourcePoint.x - endpoint.x) +
+            Math.abs(sourcePoint.y - endpoint.y)
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when one line touches a point at either endpoint.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number }} line
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} point
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #lineTouchesPoint(line, point) {
+        return (
+            (line.x1 === point.x && line.y1 === point.y) ||
+            (line.x2 === point.x && line.y2 === point.y)
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the opposite endpoint if a line touches the requested point.
+     * @param {{ x1: number, y1: number, x2: number, y2: number }} line
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} point
+     * @returns {{ x: number, y: number } | null}
+     */
+    static #resolveOtherEndpoint(line, point) {
+        if (line.x1 === point.x && line.y1 === point.y) {
+            return { x: line.x2, y: line.y2 }
+        }
+
+        if (line.x2 === point.x && line.y2 === point.y) {
+            return { x: line.x1, y: line.y1 }
+        }
+
+        return null
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when two points share the same coordinates.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} left
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} right
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #pointsEqual(left, right) {
+        return left.x === right.x && left.y === right.y
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when two coordinates are equivalent within parser rounding
+     * tolerance.
+     * @param {number} left
+     * @param {number} right
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #nearlyEqual(left, right) {
+        return Math.abs(left - right) <= 1e-6
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Stabilizes recovered floating-point coordinates.
+     * @param {number} value
+     * @returns {number}
+     */
+    static #normalizeRecoveredCoordinate(value) {
+        const rounded = Math.round(value)
+
+        if (SchematicWireNormalizer.#nearlyEqual(value, rounded)) {
+            return rounded
+        }
+
+        return Number(value.toFixed(3))
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when a list contains one point.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }[]} points
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} target
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #hasPoint(points, target) {
+        return points.some((point) =>
+            SchematicWireNormalizer.#pointsEqual(point, target)
+        )
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when two points form a diagonal segment.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} left
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number }} right
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #isDiagonalBetween(left, right) {
+        return left.x !== right.x && left.y !== right.y
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when a value lies inside an unordered inclusive range.
+     * @param {number} value
+     * @param {number} left
+     * @param {number} right
+     * @returns {boolean}
+     */
+    static #between(value, left, right) {
+        return value >= Math.min(left, right) && value <= Math.max(left, right)
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Projects one pin into its wire-connected endpoint.
+     * @param {{ x: number, y: number, length: number, orientation: 'left' | 'right' | 'top' | 'bottom' }} pin
+     * @returns {{ x: number, y: number }}
+     */
+    static #projectPinEndpoint(pin) {
+        switch (pin.orientation) {
+            case 'right':
+                return { x: pin.x + pin.length, y: pin.y }
+            case 'top':
+                return { x: pin.x, y: pin.y + pin.length }
+            case 'bottom':
+                return { x: pin.x, y: pin.y - pin.length }
+            case 'left':
+            default:
+                return { x: pin.x - pin.length, y: pin.y }
+        }
+    }
+}