ai 5.0.0-canary.9 → 5.0.0

package/dist/internal/index.mjs

@@ -1,31 +1,131 @@
-// core/prompt/standardize-prompt.ts
-import { InvalidPromptError } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
-import { safeValidateTypes } from "@ai-sdk/provider-utils";
-import { z as z7 } from "zod";
+// internal/index.ts
+import { convertAsyncIteratorToReadableStream } from "@ai-sdk/provider-utils";
 
-// core/prompt/data-content.ts
-import { AISDKError as AISDKError2 } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
+// src/prompt/convert-to-language-model-prompt.ts
 import {
-  convertBase64ToUint8Array,
-  convertUint8ArrayToBase64
+  isUrlSupported
 } from "@ai-sdk/provider-utils";
-import { z } from "zod";
 
-// core/prompt/invalid-data-content-error.ts
+// src/util/detect-media-type.ts
+import { convertBase64ToUint8Array } from "@ai-sdk/provider-utils";
+var imageMediaTypeSignatures = [
+  {
+    mediaType: "image/gif",
+    bytesPrefix: [71, 73, 70],
+    base64Prefix: "R0lG"
+  },
+  {
+    mediaType: "image/png",
+    bytesPrefix: [137, 80, 78, 71],
+    base64Prefix: "iVBORw"
+  },
+  {
+    mediaType: "image/jpeg",
+    bytesPrefix: [255, 216],
+    base64Prefix: "/9j/"
+  },
+  {
+    mediaType: "image/webp",
+    bytesPrefix: [82, 73, 70, 70],
+    base64Prefix: "UklGRg"
+  },
+  {
+    mediaType: "image/bmp",
+    bytesPrefix: [66, 77],
+    base64Prefix: "Qk"
+  },
+  {
+    mediaType: "image/tiff",
+    bytesPrefix: [73, 73, 42, 0],
+    base64Prefix: "SUkqAA"
+  },
+  {
+    mediaType: "image/tiff",
+    bytesPrefix: [77, 77, 0, 42],
+    base64Prefix: "TU0AKg"
+  },
+  {
+    mediaType: "image/avif",
+    bytesPrefix: [
+      0,
+      0,
+      0,
+      32,
+      102,
+      116,
+      121,
+      112,
+      97,
+      118,
+      105,
+      102
+    ],
+    base64Prefix: "AAAAIGZ0eXBhdmlm"
+  },
+  {
+    mediaType: "image/heic",
+    bytesPrefix: [
+      0,
+      0,
+      0,
+      32,
+      102,
+      116,
+      121,
+      112,
+      104,
+      101,
+      105,
+      99
+    ],
+    base64Prefix: "AAAAIGZ0eXBoZWlj"
+  }
+];
+var stripID3 = (data) => {
+  const bytes = typeof data === "string" ? convertBase64ToUint8Array(data) : data;
+  const id3Size = (bytes[6] & 127) << 21 | (bytes[7] & 127) << 14 | (bytes[8] & 127) << 7 | bytes[9] & 127;
+  return bytes.slice(id3Size + 10);
+};
+function stripID3TagsIfPresent(data) {
+  const hasId3 = typeof data === "string" && data.startsWith("SUQz") || typeof data !== "string" && data.length > 10 && data[0] === 73 && // 'I'
+  data[1] === 68 && // 'D'
+  data[2] === 51;
+  return hasId3 ? stripID3(data) : data;
+}
+function detectMediaType({
+  data,
+  signatures
+}) {
+  const processedData = stripID3TagsIfPresent(data);
+  for (const signature of signatures) {
+    if (typeof processedData === "string" ? processedData.startsWith(signature.base64Prefix) : processedData.length >= signature.bytesPrefix.length && signature.bytesPrefix.every(
+      (byte, index) => processedData[index] === byte
+    )) {
+      return signature.mediaType;
+    }
+  }
+  return void 0;
+}
+
+// src/util/download-error.ts
 import { AISDKError } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
-var name = "AI_InvalidDataContentError";
+var name = "AI_DownloadError";
 var marker = `vercel.ai.error.${name}`;
 var symbol = Symbol.for(marker);
 var _a;
-var InvalidDataContentError = class extends AISDKError {
+var DownloadError = class extends AISDKError {
   constructor({
-    content,
+    url,
+    statusCode,
+    statusText,
     cause,
-    message = `Invalid data content. Expected a base64 string, Uint8Array, ArrayBuffer, or Buffer, but got ${typeof content}.`
+    message = cause == null ? `Failed to download ${url}: ${statusCode} ${statusText}` : `Failed to download ${url}: ${cause}`
   }) {
     super({ name, message, cause });
     this[_a] = true;
-    this.content = content;
+    this.url = url;
+    this.statusCode = statusCode;
+    this.statusText = statusText;
   }
   static isInstance(error) {
     return AISDKError.hasMarker(error, marker);
@@ -33,7 +133,40 @@ var InvalidDataContentError = class extends AISDKError {
 };
 _a = symbol;
 
-// core/prompt/split-data-url.ts
+// src/util/download.ts
+async function download({ url }) {
+  var _a5;
+  const urlText = url.toString();
+  try {
+    const response = await fetch(urlText);
+    if (!response.ok) {
+      throw new DownloadError({
+        url: urlText,
+        statusCode: response.status,
+        statusText: response.statusText
+      });
+    }
+    return {
+      data: new Uint8Array(await response.arrayBuffer()),
+      mediaType: (_a5 = response.headers.get("content-type")) != null ? _a5 : void 0
+    };
+  } catch (error) {
+    if (DownloadError.isInstance(error)) {
+      throw error;
+    }
+    throw new DownloadError({ url: urlText, cause: error });
+  }
+}
+
+// src/prompt/data-content.ts
+import { AISDKError as AISDKError2 } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
+import {
+  convertBase64ToUint8Array as convertBase64ToUint8Array2,
+  convertUint8ArrayToBase64
+} from "@ai-sdk/provider-utils";
+import { z } from "zod/v4";
+
+// src/prompt/split-data-url.ts
 function splitDataUrl(dataUrl) {
   try {
     const [header, base64Content] = dataUrl.split(",");
@@ -49,7 +182,7 @@ function splitDataUrl(dataUrl) {
   }
 }
 
-// core/prompt/data-content.ts
+// src/prompt/data-content.ts
 var dataContentSchema = z.union([
   z.string(),
   z.instanceof(Uint8Array),
@@ -57,8 +190,8 @@ var dataContentSchema = z.union([
   z.custom(
     // Buffer might not be available in some environments such as CloudFlare:
     (value) => {
-      var _a7, _b;
-      return (_b = (_a7 = globalThis.Buffer) == null ? void 0 : _a7.isBuffer(value)) != null ? _b : false;
+      var _a5, _b;
+      return (_b = (_a5 = globalThis.Buffer) == null ? void 0 : _a5.isBuffer(value)) != null ? _b : false;
     },
     { message: "Must be a Buffer" }
   )
@@ -90,125 +223,21 @@ function convertToLanguageModelV2DataContent(content) {
   }
   return { data: content, mediaType: void 0 };
 }
-function convertDataContentToUint8Array(content) {
-  if (content instanceof Uint8Array) {
-    return content;
-  }
-  if (typeof content === "string") {
-    try {
-      return convertBase64ToUint8Array(content);
-    } catch (error) {
-      throw new InvalidDataContentError({
-        message: "Invalid data content. Content string is not a base64-encoded media.",
-        content,
-        cause: error
-      });
-    }
-  }
-  if (content instanceof ArrayBuffer) {
-    return new Uint8Array(content);
-  }
-  throw new InvalidDataContentError({ content });
-}
-function convertUint8ArrayToText(uint8Array) {
-  try {
-    return new TextDecoder().decode(uint8Array);
-  } catch (error) {
-    throw new Error("Error decoding Uint8Array to text");
-  }
-}
-
-// core/prompt/attachments-to-parts.ts
-function attachmentsToParts(attachments) {
-  var _a7, _b, _c;
-  const parts = [];
-  for (const attachment of attachments) {
-    let url;
-    try {
-      url = new URL(attachment.url);
-    } catch (error) {
-      throw new Error(`Invalid URL: ${attachment.url}`);
-    }
-    switch (url.protocol) {
-      case "http:":
-      case "https:": {
-        if ((_a7 = attachment.contentType) == null ? void 0 : _a7.startsWith("image/")) {
-          parts.push({ type: "image", image: url });
-        } else {
-          if (!attachment.contentType) {
-            throw new Error(
-              "If the attachment is not an image, it must specify a content type"
-            );
-          }
-          parts.push({
-            type: "file",
-            data: url,
-            mediaType: attachment.contentType
-          });
-        }
-        break;
-      }
-      case "data:": {
-        let header;
-        let base64Content;
-        let mediaType;
-        try {
-          [header, base64Content] = attachment.url.split(",");
-          mediaType = header.split(";")[0].split(":")[1];
-        } catch (error) {
-          throw new Error(`Error processing data URL: ${attachment.url}`);
-        }
-        if (mediaType == null || base64Content == null) {
-          throw new Error(`Invalid data URL format: ${attachment.url}`);
-        }
-        if ((_b = attachment.contentType) == null ? void 0 : _b.startsWith("image/")) {
-          parts.push({
-            type: "image",
-            image: convertDataContentToUint8Array(base64Content)
-          });
-        } else if ((_c = attachment.contentType) == null ? void 0 : _c.startsWith("text/")) {
-          parts.push({
-            type: "text",
-            text: convertUint8ArrayToText(
-              convertDataContentToUint8Array(base64Content)
-            )
-          });
-        } else {
-          if (!attachment.contentType) {
-            throw new Error(
-              "If the attachment is not an image or text, it must specify a content type"
-            );
-          }
-          parts.push({
-            type: "file",
-            data: base64Content,
-            mediaType: attachment.contentType
-          });
-        }
-        break;
-      }
-      default: {
-        throw new Error(`Unsupported URL protocol: ${url.protocol}`);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return parts;
-}
 
-// core/prompt/message-conversion-error.ts
+// src/prompt/invalid-message-role-error.ts
 import { AISDKError as AISDKError3 } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
-var name2 = "AI_MessageConversionError";
+var name2 = "AI_InvalidMessageRoleError";
 var marker2 = `vercel.ai.error.${name2}`;
 var symbol2 = Symbol.for(marker2);
 var _a2;
-var MessageConversionError = class extends AISDKError3 {
+var InvalidMessageRoleError = class extends AISDKError3 {
   constructor({
-    originalMessage,
-    message
+    role,
+    message = `Invalid message role: '${role}'. Must be one of: "system", "user", "assistant", "tool".`
   }) {
     super({ name: name2, message });
     this[_a2] = true;
-    this.originalMessage = originalMessage;
+    this.role = role;
   }
   static isInstance(error) {
     return AISDKError3.hasMarker(error, marker2);
@@ -216,292 +245,296 @@ var MessageConversionError = class extends AISDKError3 {
 };
 _a2 = symbol2;
 
-// core/prompt/convert-to-core-messages.ts
-function convertToCoreMessages(messages, options) {
-  var _a7, _b;
-  const tools = (_a7 = options == null ? void 0 : options.tools) != null ? _a7 : {};
-  const coreMessages = [];
-  for (let i = 0; i < messages.length; i++) {
-    const message = messages[i];
-    const isLastMessage = i === messages.length - 1;
-    const { role, content, experimental_attachments } = message;
-    switch (role) {
-      case "system": {
-        coreMessages.push({
-          role: "system",
-          content
-        });
-        break;
+// src/prompt/convert-to-language-model-prompt.ts
+async function convertToLanguageModelPrompt({
+  prompt,
+  supportedUrls,
+  downloadImplementation = download
+}) {
+  const downloadedAssets = await downloadAssets(
+    prompt.messages,
+    downloadImplementation,
+    supportedUrls
+  );
+  return [
+    ...prompt.system != null ? [{ role: "system", content: prompt.system }] : [],
+    ...prompt.messages.map(
+      (message) => convertToLanguageModelMessage({ message, downloadedAssets })
+    )
+  ];
+}
+function convertToLanguageModelMessage({
+  message,
+  downloadedAssets
+}) {
+  const role = message.role;
+  switch (role) {
+    case "system": {
+      return {
+        role: "system",
+        content: message.content,
+        providerOptions: message.providerOptions
+      };
+    }
+    case "user": {
+      if (typeof message.content === "string") {
+        return {
+          role: "user",
+          content: [{ type: "text", text: message.content }],
+          providerOptions: message.providerOptions
+        };
       }
-      case "user": {
-        if (message.parts == null) {
-          coreMessages.push({
-            role: "user",
-            content: experimental_attachments ? [
-              { type: "text", text: content },
-              ...attachmentsToParts(experimental_attachments)
-            ] : content
-          });
-        } else {
-          const textParts = message.parts.filter((part) => part.type === "text").map((part) => ({
-            type: "text",
-            text: part.text
-          }));
-          coreMessages.push({
-            role: "user",
-            content: experimental_attachments ? [...textParts, ...attachmentsToParts(experimental_attachments)] : textParts
-          });
-        }
-        break;
+      return {
+        role: "user",
+        content: message.content.map((part) => convertPartToLanguageModelPart(part, downloadedAssets)).filter((part) => part.type !== "text" || part.text !== ""),
+        providerOptions: message.providerOptions
+      };
+    }
+    case "assistant": {
+      if (typeof message.content === "string") {
+        return {
+          role: "assistant",
+          content: [{ type: "text", text: message.content }],
+          providerOptions: message.providerOptions
+        };
       }
-      case "assistant": {
-        if (message.parts != null) {
-          let processBlock2 = function() {
-            var _a8;
-            const content2 = [];
-            for (const part of block) {
-              switch (part.type) {
-                case "text": {
-                  content2.push(part);
-                  break;
-                }
-                case "file": {
-                  content2.push({
-                    type: "file",
-                    data: part.data,
-                    mediaType: (_a8 = part.mediaType) != null ? _a8 : part.mimeType
-                    // TODO migration, remove
-                  });
-                  break;
-                }
-                case "reasoning": {
-                  for (const detail of part.details) {
-                    switch (detail.type) {
-                      case "text":
-                        content2.push({
-                          type: "reasoning",
-                          text: detail.text,
-                          signature: detail.signature
-                        });
-                        break;
-                      case "redacted":
-                        content2.push({
-                          type: "redacted-reasoning",
-                          data: detail.data
-                        });
-                        break;
-                    }
-                  }
-                  break;
-                }
-                case "tool-invocation":
-                  content2.push({
-                    type: "tool-call",
-                    toolCallId: part.toolInvocation.toolCallId,
-                    toolName: part.toolInvocation.toolName,
-                    args: part.toolInvocation.args
-                  });
-                  break;
-                default: {
-                  const _exhaustiveCheck = part;
-                  throw new Error(`Unsupported part: ${_exhaustiveCheck}`);
-                }
-              }
+      return {
+        role: "assistant",
+        content: message.content.filter(
+          // remove empty text parts:
+          (part) => part.type !== "text" || part.text !== ""
+        ).map((part) => {
+          const providerOptions = part.providerOptions;
+          switch (part.type) {
+            case "file": {
+              const { data, mediaType } = convertToLanguageModelV2DataContent(
+                part.data
+              );
+              return {
+                type: "file",
+                data,
+                filename: part.filename,
+                mediaType: mediaType != null ? mediaType : part.mediaType,
+                providerOptions
+              };
             }
-            coreMessages.push({
-              role: "assistant",
-              content: content2
-            });
-            const stepInvocations = block.filter(
-              (part) => part.type === "tool-invocation"
-            ).map((part) => part.toolInvocation);
-            if (stepInvocations.length > 0) {
-              coreMessages.push({
-                role: "tool",
-                content: stepInvocations.map(
-                  (toolInvocation) => {
-                    if (!("result" in toolInvocation)) {
-                      throw new MessageConversionError({
-                        originalMessage: message,
-                        message: "ToolInvocation must have a result: " + JSON.stringify(toolInvocation)
-                      });
-                    }
-                    const { toolCallId, toolName, result } = toolInvocation;
-                    const tool = tools[toolName];
-                    return (tool == null ? void 0 : tool.experimental_toToolResultContent) != null ? {
-                      type: "tool-result",
-                      toolCallId,
-                      toolName,
-                      result: tool.experimental_toToolResultContent(result),
-                      experimental_content: tool.experimental_toToolResultContent(result)
-                    } : {
-                      type: "tool-result",
-                      toolCallId,
-                      toolName,
-                      result
-                    };
-                  }
-                )
-              });
+            case "reasoning": {
+              return {
+                type: "reasoning",
+                text: part.text,
+                providerOptions
+              };
             }
-            block = [];
-            blockHasToolInvocations = false;
-            currentStep++;
-          };
-          var processBlock = processBlock2;
-          let currentStep = 0;
-          let blockHasToolInvocations = false;
-          let block = [];
-          for (const part of message.parts) {
-            switch (part.type) {
-              case "text": {
-                if (blockHasToolInvocations) {
-                  processBlock2();
-                }
-                block.push(part);
-                break;
-              }
-              case "file":
-              case "reasoning": {
-                block.push(part);
-                break;
-              }
-              case "tool-invocation": {
-                if (((_b = part.toolInvocation.step) != null ? _b : 0) !== currentStep) {
-                  processBlock2();
-                }
-                block.push(part);
-                blockHasToolInvocations = true;
-                break;
-              }
+            case "text": {
+              return {
+                type: "text",
+                text: part.text,
+                providerOptions
+              };
             }
-          }
-          processBlock2();
-          break;
-        }
-        const toolInvocations = message.toolInvocations;
-        if (toolInvocations == null || toolInvocations.length === 0) {
-          coreMessages.push({ role: "assistant", content });
-          break;
-        }
-        const maxStep = toolInvocations.reduce((max, toolInvocation) => {
-          var _a8;
-          return Math.max(max, (_a8 = toolInvocation.step) != null ? _a8 : 0);
-        }, 0);
-        for (let i2 = 0; i2 <= maxStep; i2++) {
-          const stepInvocations = toolInvocations.filter(
-            (toolInvocation) => {
-              var _a8;
-              return ((_a8 = toolInvocation.step) != null ? _a8 : 0) === i2;
+            case "tool-call": {
+              return {
+                type: "tool-call",
+                toolCallId: part.toolCallId,
+                toolName: part.toolName,
+                input: part.input,
+                providerExecuted: part.providerExecuted,
+                providerOptions
+              };
             }
-          );
-          if (stepInvocations.length === 0) {
-            continue;
-          }
-          coreMessages.push({
-            role: "assistant",
-            content: [
-              ...isLastMessage && content && i2 === 0 ? [{ type: "text", text: content }] : [],
-              ...stepInvocations.map(
-                ({ toolCallId, toolName, args }) => ({
-                  type: "tool-call",
-                  toolCallId,
-                  toolName,
-                  args
-                })
-              )
-            ]
-          });
-          coreMessages.push({
-            role: "tool",
-            content: stepInvocations.map((toolInvocation) => {
-              if (!("result" in toolInvocation)) {
-                throw new MessageConversionError({
-                  originalMessage: message,
-                  message: "ToolInvocation must have a result: " + JSON.stringify(toolInvocation)
-                });
-              }
-              const { toolCallId, toolName, result } = toolInvocation;
-              const tool = tools[toolName];
-              return (tool == null ? void 0 : tool.experimental_toToolResultContent) != null ? {
-                type: "tool-result",
-                toolCallId,
-                toolName,
-                result: tool.experimental_toToolResultContent(result),
-                experimental_content: tool.experimental_toToolResultContent(result)
-              } : {
+            case "tool-result": {
+              return {
                 type: "tool-result",
-                toolCallId,
-                toolName,
-                result
+                toolCallId: part.toolCallId,
+                toolName: part.toolName,
+                output: part.output,
+                providerOptions
               };
-            })
-          });
-        }
-        if (content && !isLastMessage) {
-          coreMessages.push({ role: "assistant", content });
-        }
-        break;
-      }
-      case "data": {
-        break;
-      }
-      default: {
-        const _exhaustiveCheck = role;
-        throw new MessageConversionError({
-          originalMessage: message,
-          message: `Unsupported role: ${_exhaustiveCheck}`
-        });
-      }
+            }
+          }
+        }),
+        providerOptions: message.providerOptions
+      };
+    }
+    case "tool": {
+      return {
+        role: "tool",
+        content: message.content.map((part) => ({
+          type: "tool-result",
+          toolCallId: part.toolCallId,
+          toolName: part.toolName,
+          output: part.output,
+          providerOptions: part.providerOptions
+        })),
+        providerOptions: message.providerOptions
+      };
+    }
+    default: {
+      const _exhaustiveCheck = role;
+      throw new InvalidMessageRoleError({ role: _exhaustiveCheck });
     }
   }
-  return coreMessages;
 }
-
-// core/prompt/detect-prompt-type.ts
-function detectPromptType(prompt) {
-  if (!Array.isArray(prompt)) {
-    return "other";
+async function downloadAssets(messages, downloadImplementation, supportedUrls) {
+  const urls = messages.filter((message) => message.role === "user").map((message) => message.content).filter(
+    (content) => Array.isArray(content)
+  ).flat().filter(
+    (part) => part.type === "image" || part.type === "file"
+  ).map((part) => {
+    var _a5;
+    const mediaType = (_a5 = part.mediaType) != null ? _a5 : part.type === "image" ? "image/*" : void 0;
+    let data = part.type === "image" ? part.image : part.data;
+    if (typeof data === "string") {
+      try {
+        data = new URL(data);
+      } catch (ignored) {
+      }
+    }
+    return { mediaType, data };
+  }).filter(
+    (part) => part.data instanceof URL && part.mediaType != null && !isUrlSupported({
+      url: part.data.toString(),
+      mediaType: part.mediaType,
+      supportedUrls
+    })
+  ).map((part) => part.data);
+  const downloadedImages = await Promise.all(
+    urls.map(async (url) => ({
+      url,
+      data: await downloadImplementation({ url })
+    }))
+  );
+  return Object.fromEntries(
+    downloadedImages.map(({ url, data }) => [url.toString(), data])
+  );
+}
+function convertPartToLanguageModelPart(part, downloadedAssets) {
+  var _a5;
+  if (part.type === "text") {
+    return {
+      type: "text",
+      text: part.text,
+      providerOptions: part.providerOptions
+    };
   }
-  if (prompt.length === 0) {
-    return "messages";
+  let originalData;
+  const type = part.type;
+  switch (type) {
+    case "image":
+      originalData = part.image;
+      break;
+    case "file":
+      originalData = part.data;
+      break;
+    default:
+      throw new Error(`Unsupported part type: ${type}`);
   }
-  const characteristics = prompt.map(detectSingleMessageCharacteristics);
-  if (characteristics.some((c) => c === "has-ui-specific-parts")) {
-    return "ui-messages";
-  } else if (characteristics.every(
-    (c) => c === "has-core-specific-parts" || c === "message"
-  )) {
-    return "messages";
-  } else {
-    return "other";
+  const { data: convertedData, mediaType: convertedMediaType } = convertToLanguageModelV2DataContent(originalData);
+  let mediaType = convertedMediaType != null ? convertedMediaType : part.mediaType;
+  let data = convertedData;
+  if (data instanceof URL) {
+    const downloadedFile = downloadedAssets[data.toString()];
+    if (downloadedFile) {
+      data = downloadedFile.data;
+      mediaType != null ? mediaType : mediaType = downloadedFile.mediaType;
+    }
+  }
+  switch (type) {
+    case "image": {
+      if (data instanceof Uint8Array || typeof data === "string") {
+        mediaType = (_a5 = detectMediaType({ data, signatures: imageMediaTypeSignatures })) != null ? _a5 : mediaType;
+      }
+      return {
+        type: "file",
+        mediaType: mediaType != null ? mediaType : "image/*",
+        // any image
+        filename: void 0,
+        data,
+        providerOptions: part.providerOptions
+      };
+    }
+    case "file": {
+      if (mediaType == null) {
+        throw new Error(`Media type is missing for file part`);
+      }
+      return {
+        type: "file",
+        mediaType,
+        filename: part.filename,
+        data,
+        providerOptions: part.providerOptions
+      };
+    }
   }
 }
-function detectSingleMessageCharacteristics(message) {
-  if (typeof message === "object" && message !== null && (message.role === "function" || // UI-only role
-  message.role === "data" || // UI-only role
-  "toolInvocations" in message || // UI-specific field
-  "parts" in message || // UI-specific field
-  "experimental_attachments" in message)) {
-    return "has-ui-specific-parts";
-  } else if (typeof message === "object" && message !== null && "content" in message && (Array.isArray(message.content) || // Core messages can have array content
-  "providerOptions" in message)) {
-    return "has-core-specific-parts";
-  } else if (typeof message === "object" && message !== null && "role" in message && "content" in message && typeof message.content === "string" && ["system", "user", "assistant", "tool"].includes(message.role)) {
-    return "message";
-  } else {
-    return "other";
+
+// src/prompt/prepare-tools-and-tool-choice.ts
+import { asSchema } from "@ai-sdk/provider-utils";
+
+// src/util/is-non-empty-object.ts
+function isNonEmptyObject(object) {
+  return object != null && Object.keys(object).length > 0;
+}
+
+// src/prompt/prepare-tools-and-tool-choice.ts
+function prepareToolsAndToolChoice({
+  tools,
+  toolChoice,
+  activeTools
+}) {
+  if (!isNonEmptyObject(tools)) {
+    return {
+      tools: void 0,
+      toolChoice: void 0
+    };
   }
+  const filteredTools = activeTools != null ? Object.entries(tools).filter(
+    ([name5]) => activeTools.includes(name5)
+  ) : Object.entries(tools);
+  return {
+    tools: filteredTools.map(([name5, tool]) => {
+      const toolType = tool.type;
+      switch (toolType) {
+        case void 0:
+        case "dynamic":
+        case "function":
+          return {
+            type: "function",
+            name: name5,
+            description: tool.description,
+            inputSchema: asSchema(tool.inputSchema).jsonSchema,
+            providerOptions: tool.providerOptions
+          };
+        case "provider-defined":
+          return {
+            type: "provider-defined",
+            name: name5,
+            id: tool.id,
+            args: tool.args
+          };
+        default: {
+          const exhaustiveCheck = toolType;
+          throw new Error(`Unsupported tool type: ${exhaustiveCheck}`);
+        }
+      }
+    }),
+    toolChoice: toolChoice == null ? { type: "auto" } : typeof toolChoice === "string" ? { type: toolChoice } : { type: "tool", toolName: toolChoice.toolName }
+  };
 }
 
-// core/prompt/message.ts
-import { z as z6 } from "zod";
+// src/prompt/standardize-prompt.ts
+import { InvalidPromptError } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
+import { safeValidateTypes } from "@ai-sdk/provider-utils";
+import { z as z6 } from "zod/v4";
+
+// src/prompt/message.ts
+import { z as z5 } from "zod/v4";
 
-// core/types/provider-metadata.ts
-import { z as z3 } from "zod";
+// src/types/provider-metadata.ts
+import { z as z3 } from "zod/v4";
 
-// core/types/json-value.ts
-import { z as z2 } from "zod";
+// src/types/json-value.ts
+import { z as z2 } from "zod/v4";
 var jsonValueSchema = z2.lazy(
   () => z2.union([
     z2.null(),
@@ -513,123 +546,133 @@ var jsonValueSchema = z2.lazy(
   ])
 );
 
-// core/types/provider-metadata.ts
+// src/types/provider-metadata.ts
 var providerMetadataSchema = z3.record(
   z3.string(),
   z3.record(z3.string(), jsonValueSchema)
 );
 
-// core/prompt/content-part.ts
-import { z as z5 } from "zod";
-
-// core/prompt/tool-result-content.ts
-import { z as z4 } from "zod";
-var toolResultContentSchema = z4.array(
-  z4.union([
-    z4.object({ type: z4.literal("text"), text: z4.string() }),
-    z4.object({
-      type: z4.literal("image"),
-      data: z4.string(),
-      mediaType: z4.string().optional()
-    })
-  ])
-);
-
-// core/prompt/content-part.ts
-var textPartSchema = z5.object({
-  type: z5.literal("text"),
-  text: z5.string(),
-  providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional()
-});
-var imagePartSchema = z5.object({
-  type: z5.literal("image"),
-  image: z5.union([dataContentSchema, z5.instanceof(URL)]),
-  mediaType: z5.string().optional(),
-  mimeType: z5.string().optional(),
+// src/prompt/content-part.ts
+import { z as z4 } from "zod/v4";
+var textPartSchema = z4.object({
+  type: z4.literal("text"),
+  text: z4.string(),
   providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional()
 });
-var filePartSchema = z5.object({
-  type: z5.literal("file"),
-  data: z5.union([dataContentSchema, z5.instanceof(URL)]),
-  filename: z5.string().optional(),
-  mediaType: z5.string(),
-  mimeType: z5.string().optional(),
+var imagePartSchema = z4.object({
+  type: z4.literal("image"),
+  image: z4.union([dataContentSchema, z4.instanceof(URL)]),
+  mediaType: z4.string().optional(),
   providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional()
 });
-var reasoningPartSchema = z5.object({
-  type: z5.literal("reasoning"),
-  text: z5.string(),
+var filePartSchema = z4.object({
+  type: z4.literal("file"),
+  data: z4.union([dataContentSchema, z4.instanceof(URL)]),
+  filename: z4.string().optional(),
+  mediaType: z4.string(),
   providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional()
 });
-var redactedReasoningPartSchema = z5.object({
-  type: z5.literal("redacted-reasoning"),
-  data: z5.string(),
+var reasoningPartSchema = z4.object({
+  type: z4.literal("reasoning"),
+  text: z4.string(),
   providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional()
 });
-var toolCallPartSchema = z5.object({
-  type: z5.literal("tool-call"),
-  toolCallId: z5.string(),
-  toolName: z5.string(),
-  args: z5.unknown(),
-  providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional()
+var toolCallPartSchema = z4.object({
+  type: z4.literal("tool-call"),
+  toolCallId: z4.string(),
+  toolName: z4.string(),
+  input: z4.unknown(),
+  providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional(),
+  providerExecuted: z4.boolean().optional()
 });
-var toolResultPartSchema = z5.object({
-  type: z5.literal("tool-result"),
-  toolCallId: z5.string(),
-  toolName: z5.string(),
-  result: z5.unknown(),
-  content: toolResultContentSchema.optional(),
-  isError: z5.boolean().optional(),
+var outputSchema = z4.discriminatedUnion("type", [
+  z4.object({
+    type: z4.literal("text"),
+    value: z4.string()
+  }),
+  z4.object({
+    type: z4.literal("json"),
+    value: jsonValueSchema
+  }),
+  z4.object({
+    type: z4.literal("error-text"),
+    value: z4.string()
+  }),
+  z4.object({
+    type: z4.literal("error-json"),
+    value: jsonValueSchema
+  }),
+  z4.object({
+    type: z4.literal("content"),
+    value: z4.array(
+      z4.union([
+        z4.object({
+          type: z4.literal("text"),
+          text: z4.string()
+        }),
+        z4.object({
+          type: z4.literal("media"),
+          data: z4.string(),
+          mediaType: z4.string()
+        })
+      ])
+    )
+  })
+]);
+var toolResultPartSchema = z4.object({
+  type: z4.literal("tool-result"),
+  toolCallId: z4.string(),
+  toolName: z4.string(),
+  output: outputSchema,
   providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional()
 });
 
-// core/prompt/message.ts
-var coreSystemMessageSchema = z6.object({
-  role: z6.literal("system"),
-  content: z6.string(),
-  providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional()
-});
-var coreUserMessageSchema = z6.object({
-  role: z6.literal("user"),
-  content: z6.union([
-    z6.string(),
-    z6.array(z6.union([textPartSchema, imagePartSchema, filePartSchema]))
+// src/prompt/message.ts
+var systemModelMessageSchema = z5.object(
+  {
+    role: z5.literal("system"),
+    content: z5.string(),
+    providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional()
+  }
+);
+var userModelMessageSchema = z5.object({
+  role: z5.literal("user"),
+  content: z5.union([
+    z5.string(),
+    z5.array(z5.union([textPartSchema, imagePartSchema, filePartSchema]))
   ]),
   providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional()
 });
-var coreAssistantMessageSchema = z6.object({
-  role: z6.literal("assistant"),
-  content: z6.union([
-    z6.string(),
-    z6.array(
-      z6.union([
+var assistantModelMessageSchema = z5.object({
+  role: z5.literal("assistant"),
+  content: z5.union([
+    z5.string(),
+    z5.array(
+      z5.union([
         textPartSchema,
         filePartSchema,
         reasoningPartSchema,
-        redactedReasoningPartSchema,
-        toolCallPartSchema
+        toolCallPartSchema,
+        toolResultPartSchema
       ])
     )
   ]),
   providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional()
 });
-var coreToolMessageSchema = z6.object({
-  role: z6.literal("tool"),
-  content: z6.array(toolResultPartSchema),
+var toolModelMessageSchema = z5.object({
+  role: z5.literal("tool"),
+  content: z5.array(toolResultPartSchema),
   providerOptions: providerMetadataSchema.optional()
 });
-var coreMessageSchema = z6.union([
-  coreSystemMessageSchema,
-  coreUserMessageSchema,
-  coreAssistantMessageSchema,
-  coreToolMessageSchema
+var modelMessageSchema = z5.union([
+  systemModelMessageSchema,
+  userModelMessageSchema,
+  assistantModelMessageSchema,
+  toolModelMessageSchema
 ]);
 
-// core/prompt/standardize-prompt.ts
-function standardizePrompt({
-  prompt,
-  tools
-}) {
+// src/prompt/standardize-prompt.ts
+async function standardizePrompt(prompt) {
   if (prompt.prompt == null && prompt.messages == null) {
     throw new InvalidPromptError({
       prompt,
@@ -648,161 +691,43 @@ function standardizePrompt({
       message: "system must be a string"
     });
   }
-  if (prompt.prompt != null) {
-    if (typeof prompt.prompt !== "string") {
-      throw new InvalidPromptError({
-        prompt,
-        message: "prompt must be a string"
-      });
-    }
-    return {
-      type: "prompt",
-      system: prompt.system,
-      messages: [
-        {
-          role: "user",
-          content: prompt.prompt
-        }
-      ]
-    };
+  let messages;
+  if (prompt.prompt != null && typeof prompt.prompt === "string") {
+    messages = [{ role: "user", content: prompt.prompt }];
+  } else if (prompt.prompt != null && Array.isArray(prompt.prompt)) {
+    messages = prompt.prompt;
+  } else if (prompt.messages != null) {
+    messages = prompt.messages;
+  } else {
+    throw new InvalidPromptError({
+      prompt,
+      message: "prompt or messages must be defined"
+    });
   }
-  if (prompt.messages != null) {
-    const promptType = detectPromptType(prompt.messages);
-    if (promptType === "other") {
-      throw new InvalidPromptError({
-        prompt,
-        message: "messages must be an array of CoreMessage or UIMessage"
-      });
-    }
-    const messages = promptType === "ui-messages" ? convertToCoreMessages(prompt.messages, {
-      tools
-    }) : prompt.messages;
-    if (messages.length === 0) {
-      throw new InvalidPromptError({
-        prompt,
-        message: "messages must not be empty"
-      });
-    }
-    const validationResult = safeValidateTypes({
-      value: messages,
-      schema: z7.array(coreMessageSchema)
+  if (messages.length === 0) {
+    throw new InvalidPromptError({
+      prompt,
+      message: "messages must not be empty"
     });
-    if (!validationResult.success) {
-      throw new InvalidPromptError({
-        prompt,
-        message: "messages must be an array of CoreMessage or UIMessage",
-        cause: validationResult.error
-      });
-    }
-    return {
-      type: "messages",
-      messages,
-      system: prompt.system
-    };
   }
-  throw new Error("unreachable");
-}
-
-// core/util/index.ts
-import { generateId } from "@ai-sdk/provider-utils";
-
-// core/util/schema.ts
-import { validatorSymbol } from "@ai-sdk/provider-utils";
-
-// core/util/zod-schema.ts
-import zodToJsonSchema from "zod-to-json-schema";
-function zodSchema(zodSchema2, options) {
-  var _a7;
-  const useReferences = (_a7 = options == null ? void 0 : options.useReferences) != null ? _a7 : false;
-  return jsonSchema(
-    zodToJsonSchema(zodSchema2, {
-      $refStrategy: useReferences ? "root" : "none",
-      target: "jsonSchema7"
-      // note: openai mode breaks various gemini conversions
-    }),
-    {
-      validate: (value) => {
-        const result = zodSchema2.safeParse(value);
-        return result.success ? { success: true, value: result.data } : { success: false, error: result.error };
-      }
-    }
-  );
-}
-
-// core/util/schema.ts
-var schemaSymbol = Symbol.for("vercel.ai.schema");
-function jsonSchema(jsonSchema2, {
-  validate
-} = {}) {
-  return {
-    [schemaSymbol]: true,
-    _type: void 0,
-    // should never be used directly
-    [validatorSymbol]: true,
-    jsonSchema: jsonSchema2,
-    validate
-  };
-}
-function isSchema(value) {
-  return typeof value === "object" && value !== null && schemaSymbol in value && value[schemaSymbol] === true && "jsonSchema" in value && "validate" in value;
-}
-function asSchema(schema) {
-  return schema == null ? jsonSchema({
-    properties: {},
-    additionalProperties: false
-  }) : isSchema(schema) ? schema : zodSchema(schema);
-}
-
-// core/util/is-non-empty-object.ts
-function isNonEmptyObject(object) {
-  return object != null && Object.keys(object).length > 0;
-}
-
-// core/prompt/prepare-tools-and-tool-choice.ts
-function prepareToolsAndToolChoice({
-  tools,
-  toolChoice,
-  activeTools
-}) {
-  if (!isNonEmptyObject(tools)) {
-    return {
-      tools: void 0,
-      toolChoice: void 0
-    };
+  const validationResult = await safeValidateTypes({
+    value: messages,
+    schema: z6.array(modelMessageSchema)
+  });
+  if (!validationResult.success) {
+    throw new InvalidPromptError({
+      prompt,
+      message: "The messages must be a ModelMessage[]. If you have passed a UIMessage[], you can use convertToModelMessages to convert them.",
+      cause: validationResult.error
+    });
   }
-  const filteredTools = activeTools != null ? Object.entries(tools).filter(
-    ([name7]) => activeTools.includes(name7)
-  ) : Object.entries(tools);
   return {
-    tools: filteredTools.map(([name7, tool]) => {
-      const toolType = tool.type;
-      switch (toolType) {
-        case void 0:
-        case "function":
-          return {
-            type: "function",
-            name: name7,
-            description: tool.description,
-            parameters: asSchema(tool.parameters).jsonSchema
-          };
-        case "provider-defined":
-          return {
-            type: "provider-defined",
-            name: name7,
-            id: tool.id,
-            args: tool.args
-          };
-        default: {
-          const exhaustiveCheck = toolType;
-          throw new Error(`Unsupported tool type: ${exhaustiveCheck}`);
-        }
-      }
-    }),
-    toolChoice: toolChoice == null ? { type: "auto" } : typeof toolChoice === "string" ? { type: toolChoice } : { type: "tool", toolName: toolChoice.toolName }
+    messages,
+    system: prompt.system
   };
 }
 
-// errors/invalid-argument-error.ts
+// src/error/invalid-argument-error.ts
 import { AISDKError as AISDKError4 } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
 var name3 = "AI_InvalidArgumentError";
 var marker3 = `vercel.ai.error.${name3}`;
@@ -828,115 +753,7 @@ var InvalidArgumentError = class extends AISDKError4 {
 };
 _a3 = symbol3;
 
-// util/retry-with-exponential-backoff.ts
-import { APICallError } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
-import { delay, getErrorMessage, isAbortError } from "@ai-sdk/provider-utils";
-
-// util/retry-error.ts
-import { AISDKError as AISDKError5 } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
-var name4 = "AI_RetryError";
-var marker4 = `vercel.ai.error.${name4}`;
-var symbol4 = Symbol.for(marker4);
-var _a4;
-var RetryError = class extends AISDKError5 {
-  constructor({
-    message,
-    reason,
-    errors
-  }) {
-    super({ name: name4, message });
-    this[_a4] = true;
-    this.reason = reason;
-    this.errors = errors;
-    this.lastError = errors[errors.length - 1];
-  }
-  static isInstance(error) {
-    return AISDKError5.hasMarker(error, marker4);
-  }
-};
-_a4 = symbol4;
-
-// util/retry-with-exponential-backoff.ts
-var retryWithExponentialBackoff = ({
-  maxRetries = 2,
-  initialDelayInMs = 2e3,
-  backoffFactor = 2
-} = {}) => async (f) => _retryWithExponentialBackoff(f, {
-  maxRetries,
-  delayInMs: initialDelayInMs,
-  backoffFactor
-});
-async function _retryWithExponentialBackoff(f, {
-  maxRetries,
-  delayInMs,
-  backoffFactor
-}, errors = []) {
-  try {
-    return await f();
-  } catch (error) {
-    if (isAbortError(error)) {
-      throw error;
-    }
-    if (maxRetries === 0) {
-      throw error;
-    }
-    const errorMessage = getErrorMessage(error);
-    const newErrors = [...errors, error];
-    const tryNumber = newErrors.length;
-    if (tryNumber > maxRetries) {
-      throw new RetryError({
-        message: `Failed after ${tryNumber} attempts. Last error: ${errorMessage}`,
-        reason: "maxRetriesExceeded",
-        errors: newErrors
-      });
-    }
-    if (error instanceof Error && APICallError.isInstance(error) && error.isRetryable === true && tryNumber <= maxRetries) {
-      await delay(delayInMs);
-      return _retryWithExponentialBackoff(
-        f,
-        { maxRetries, delayInMs: backoffFactor * delayInMs, backoffFactor },
-        newErrors
-      );
-    }
-    if (tryNumber === 1) {
-      throw error;
-    }
-    throw new RetryError({
-      message: `Failed after ${tryNumber} attempts with non-retryable error: '${errorMessage}'`,
-      reason: "errorNotRetryable",
-      errors: newErrors
-    });
-  }
-}
-
-// core/prompt/prepare-retries.ts
-function prepareRetries({
-  maxRetries
-}) {
-  if (maxRetries != null) {
-    if (!Number.isInteger(maxRetries)) {
-      throw new InvalidArgumentError({
-        parameter: "maxRetries",
-        value: maxRetries,
-        message: "maxRetries must be an integer"
-      });
-    }
-    if (maxRetries < 0) {
-      throw new InvalidArgumentError({
-        parameter: "maxRetries",
-        value: maxRetries,
-        message: "maxRetries must be >= 0"
-      });
-    }
-  }
-  const maxRetriesResult = maxRetries != null ? maxRetries : 2;
-  return {
-    maxRetries: maxRetriesResult,
-    retry: retryWithExponentialBackoff({ maxRetries: maxRetriesResult })
-  };
-}
-
-// core/prompt/prepare-call-settings.ts
+// src/prompt/prepare-call-settings.ts
 function prepareCallSettings({
   maxOutputTokens,
   temperature,
@@ -944,8 +761,8 @@ function prepareCallSettings({
   topK,
   presencePenalty,
   frequencyPenalty,
-  stopSequences,
-  seed
+  seed,
+  stopSequences
 }) {
   if (maxOutputTokens != null) {
     if (!Number.isInteger(maxOutputTokens)) {
@@ -1019,405 +836,172 @@ function prepareCallSettings({
   }
   return {
     maxOutputTokens,
-    // TODO v5 remove default 0 for temperature
-    temperature: temperature != null ? temperature : 0,
+    temperature,
     topP,
     topK,
     presencePenalty,
     frequencyPenalty,
-    stopSequences: stopSequences != null && stopSequences.length > 0 ? stopSequences : void 0,
+    stopSequences,
     seed
   };
 }
 
-// util/download-error.ts
-import { AISDKError as AISDKError6 } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
-var name5 = "AI_DownloadError";
-var marker5 = `vercel.ai.error.${name5}`;
-var symbol5 = Symbol.for(marker5);
-var _a5;
-var DownloadError = class extends AISDKError6 {
+// src/util/retry-with-exponential-backoff.ts
+import { APICallError } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
+import { delay, getErrorMessage, isAbortError } from "@ai-sdk/provider-utils";
+
+// src/util/retry-error.ts
+import { AISDKError as AISDKError5 } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
+var name4 = "AI_RetryError";
+var marker4 = `vercel.ai.error.${name4}`;
+var symbol4 = Symbol.for(marker4);
+var _a4;
+var RetryError = class extends AISDKError5 {
   constructor({
-    url,
-    statusCode,
-    statusText,
-    cause,
-    message = cause == null ? `Failed to download ${url}: ${statusCode} ${statusText}` : `Failed to download ${url}: ${cause}`
+    message,
+    reason,
+    errors
   }) {
-    super({ name: name5, message, cause });
-    this[_a5] = true;
-    this.url = url;
-    this.statusCode = statusCode;
-    this.statusText = statusText;
+    super({ name: name4, message });
+    this[_a4] = true;
+    this.reason = reason;
+    this.errors = errors;
+    this.lastError = errors[errors.length - 1];
   }
   static isInstance(error) {
-    return AISDKError6.hasMarker(error, marker5);
+    return AISDKError5.hasMarker(error, marker4);
   }
 };
-_a5 = symbol5;
+_a4 = symbol4;
 
-// util/download.ts
-async function download({ url }) {
-  var _a7;
-  const urlText = url.toString();
+// src/util/retry-with-exponential-backoff.ts
+function getRetryDelayInMs({
+  error,
+  exponentialBackoffDelay
+}) {
+  const headers = error.responseHeaders;
+  if (!headers)
+    return exponentialBackoffDelay;
+  let ms;
+  const retryAfterMs = headers["retry-after-ms"];
+  if (retryAfterMs) {
+    const timeoutMs = parseFloat(retryAfterMs);
+    if (!Number.isNaN(timeoutMs)) {
+      ms = timeoutMs;
+    }
+  }
+  const retryAfter = headers["retry-after"];
+  if (retryAfter && ms === void 0) {
+    const timeoutSeconds = parseFloat(retryAfter);
+    if (!Number.isNaN(timeoutSeconds)) {
+      ms = timeoutSeconds * 1e3;
+    } else {
+      ms = Date.parse(retryAfter) - Date.now();
+    }
+  }
+  if (ms != null && !Number.isNaN(ms) && 0 <= ms && (ms < 60 * 1e3 || ms < exponentialBackoffDelay)) {
+    return ms;
+  }
+  return exponentialBackoffDelay;
+}
+var retryWithExponentialBackoffRespectingRetryHeaders = ({
+  maxRetries = 2,
+  initialDelayInMs = 2e3,
+  backoffFactor = 2,
+  abortSignal
+} = {}) => async (f) => _retryWithExponentialBackoff(f, {
+  maxRetries,
+  delayInMs: initialDelayInMs,
+  backoffFactor,
+  abortSignal
+});
+async function _retryWithExponentialBackoff(f, {
+  maxRetries,
+  delayInMs,
+  backoffFactor,
+  abortSignal
+}, errors = []) {
   try {
-    const response = await fetch(urlText);
-    if (!response.ok) {
-      throw new DownloadError({
-        url: urlText,
-        statusCode: response.status,
-        statusText: response.statusText
-      });
-    }
-    return {
-      data: new Uint8Array(await response.arrayBuffer()),
-      mediaType: (_a7 = response.headers.get("content-type")) != null ? _a7 : void 0
-    };
+    return await f();
   } catch (error) {
-    if (DownloadError.isInstance(error)) {
+    if (isAbortError(error)) {
       throw error;
     }
-    throw new DownloadError({ url: urlText, cause: error });
-  }
-}
-
-// core/util/detect-media-type.ts
-var imageMediaTypeSignatures = [
-  {
-    mediaType: "image/gif",
-    bytesPrefix: [71, 73, 70],
-    base64Prefix: "R0lG"
-  },
-  {
-    mediaType: "image/png",
-    bytesPrefix: [137, 80, 78, 71],
-    base64Prefix: "iVBORw"
-  },
-  {
-    mediaType: "image/jpeg",
-    bytesPrefix: [255, 216],
-    base64Prefix: "/9j/"
-  },
-  {
-    mediaType: "image/webp",
-    bytesPrefix: [82, 73, 70, 70],
-    base64Prefix: "UklGRg"
-  },
-  {
-    mediaType: "image/bmp",
-    bytesPrefix: [66, 77],
-    base64Prefix: "Qk"
-  },
-  {
-    mediaType: "image/tiff",
-    bytesPrefix: [73, 73, 42, 0],
-    base64Prefix: "SUkqAA"
-  },
-  {
-    mediaType: "image/tiff",
-    bytesPrefix: [77, 77, 0, 42],
-    base64Prefix: "TU0AKg"
-  },
-  {
-    mediaType: "image/avif",
-    bytesPrefix: [
-      0,
-      0,
-      0,
-      32,
-      102,
-      116,
-      121,
-      112,
-      97,
-      118,
-      105,
-      102
-    ],
-    base64Prefix: "AAAAIGZ0eXBhdmlm"
-  },
-  {
-    mediaType: "image/heic",
-    bytesPrefix: [
-      0,
-      0,
-      0,
-      32,
-      102,
-      116,
-      121,
-      112,
-      104,
-      101,
-      105,
-      99
-    ],
-    base64Prefix: "AAAAIGZ0eXBoZWlj"
-  }
-];
-function detectMediaType({
-  data,
-  signatures
-}) {
-  for (const signature of signatures) {
-    if (typeof data === "string" ? data.startsWith(signature.base64Prefix) : data.length >= signature.bytesPrefix.length && signature.bytesPrefix.every((byte, index) => data[index] === byte)) {
-      return signature.mediaType;
-    }
-  }
-  return void 0;
-}
-
-// core/prompt/invalid-message-role-error.ts
-import { AISDKError as AISDKError7 } from "@ai-sdk/provider";
-var name6 = "AI_InvalidMessageRoleError";
-var marker6 = `vercel.ai.error.${name6}`;
-var symbol6 = Symbol.for(marker6);
-var _a6;
-var InvalidMessageRoleError = class extends AISDKError7 {
-  constructor({
-    role,
-    message = `Invalid message role: '${role}'. Must be one of: "system", "user", "assistant", "tool".`
-  }) {
-    super({ name: name6, message });
-    this[_a6] = true;
-    this.role = role;
-  }
-  static isInstance(error) {
-    return AISDKError7.hasMarker(error, marker6);
-  }
-};
-_a6 = symbol6;
-
-// core/prompt/convert-to-language-model-prompt.ts
-async function convertToLanguageModelPrompt({
-  prompt,
-  modelSupportsImageUrls = true,
-  modelSupportsUrl = () => false,
-  downloadImplementation = download
-}) {
-  const downloadedAssets = await downloadAssets(
-    prompt.messages,
-    downloadImplementation,
-    modelSupportsImageUrls,
-    modelSupportsUrl
-  );
-  return [
-    ...prompt.system != null ? [{ role: "system", content: prompt.system }] : [],
-    ...prompt.messages.map(
-      (message) => convertToLanguageModelMessage(message, downloadedAssets)
-    )
-  ];
-}
-function convertToLanguageModelMessage(message, downloadedAssets) {
-  const role = message.role;
-  switch (role) {
-    case "system": {
-      return {
-        role: "system",
-        content: message.content,
-        providerOptions: message.providerOptions
-      };
+    if (maxRetries === 0) {
+      throw error;
     }
-    case "user": {
-      if (typeof message.content === "string") {
-        return {
-          role: "user",
-          content: [{ type: "text", text: message.content }],
-          providerOptions: message.providerOptions
-        };
-      }
-      return {
-        role: "user",
-        content: message.content.map((part) => convertPartToLanguageModelPart(part, downloadedAssets)).filter((part) => part.type !== "text" || part.text !== ""),
-        providerOptions: message.providerOptions
-      };
+    const errorMessage = getErrorMessage(error);
+    const newErrors = [...errors, error];
+    const tryNumber = newErrors.length;
+    if (tryNumber > maxRetries) {
+      throw new RetryError({
+        message: `Failed after ${tryNumber} attempts. Last error: ${errorMessage}`,
+        reason: "maxRetriesExceeded",
+        errors: newErrors
+      });
     }
-    case "assistant": {
-      if (typeof message.content === "string") {
-        return {
-          role: "assistant",
-          content: [{ type: "text", text: message.content }],
-          providerOptions: message.providerOptions
-        };
-      }
-      return {
-        role: "assistant",
-        content: message.content.filter(
-          // remove empty text parts:
-          (part) => part.type !== "text" || part.text !== ""
-        ).map((part) => {
-          var _a7;
-          const providerOptions = part.providerOptions;
-          switch (part.type) {
-            case "file": {
-              const { data, mediaType } = convertToLanguageModelV2DataContent(
-                part.data
-              );
-              return {
-                type: "file",
-                data,
-                filename: part.filename,
-                mediaType: (_a7 = mediaType != null ? mediaType : part.mediaType) != null ? _a7 : part.mimeType,
-                providerOptions
-              };
-            }
-            case "reasoning": {
-              return {
-                type: "reasoning",
-                text: part.text,
-                signature: part.signature,
-                providerOptions
-              };
-            }
-            case "redacted-reasoning": {
-              return {
-                type: "redacted-reasoning",
-                data: part.data,
-                providerOptions
-              };
-            }
-            case "text": {
-              return {
-                type: "text",
-                text: part.text,
-                providerOptions
-              };
-            }
-            case "tool-call": {
-              return {
-                type: "tool-call",
-                toolCallId: part.toolCallId,
-                toolName: part.toolName,
-                args: part.args,
-                providerOptions
-              };
-            }
-          }
+    if (error instanceof Error && APICallError.isInstance(error) && error.isRetryable === true && tryNumber <= maxRetries) {
+      await delay(
+        getRetryDelayInMs({
+          error,
+          exponentialBackoffDelay: delayInMs
         }),
-        providerOptions: message.providerOptions
-      };
-    }
-    case "tool": {
-      return {
-        role: "tool",
-        content: message.content.map((part) => ({
-          type: "tool-result",
-          toolCallId: part.toolCallId,
-          toolName: part.toolName,
-          result: part.result,
-          content: part.experimental_content,
-          isError: part.isError,
-          providerOptions: part.providerOptions
-        })),
-        providerOptions: message.providerOptions
-      };
+        { abortSignal }
+      );
+      return _retryWithExponentialBackoff(
+        f,
+        {
+          maxRetries,
+          delayInMs: backoffFactor * delayInMs,
+          backoffFactor,
+          abortSignal
+        },
+        newErrors
+      );
     }
-    default: {
-      const _exhaustiveCheck = role;
-      throw new InvalidMessageRoleError({ role: _exhaustiveCheck });
+    if (tryNumber === 1) {
+      throw error;
     }
+    throw new RetryError({
+      message: `Failed after ${tryNumber} attempts with non-retryable error: '${errorMessage}'`,
+      reason: "errorNotRetryable",
+      errors: newErrors
+    });
   }
 }
-async function downloadAssets(messages, downloadImplementation, modelSupportsImageUrls, modelSupportsUrl) {
-  const urls = messages.filter((message) => message.role === "user").map((message) => message.content).filter(
-    (content) => Array.isArray(content)
-  ).flat().filter(
-    (part) => part.type === "image" || part.type === "file"
-  ).filter(
-    (part) => !(part.type === "image" && modelSupportsImageUrls === true)
-  ).map((part) => part.type === "image" ? part.image : part.data).map(
-    (part) => (
-      // support string urls:
-      typeof part === "string" && (part.startsWith("http:") || part.startsWith("https:")) ? new URL(part) : part
-    )
-  ).filter((image) => image instanceof URL).filter((url) => !modelSupportsUrl(url));
-  const downloadedImages = await Promise.all(
-    urls.map(async (url) => ({
-      url,
-      data: await downloadImplementation({ url })
-    }))
-  );
-  return Object.fromEntries(
-    downloadedImages.map(({ url, data }) => [url.toString(), data])
-  );
-}
-function convertPartToLanguageModelPart(part, downloadedAssets) {
-  var _a7, _b, _c;
-  if (part.type === "text") {
-    return {
-      type: "text",
-      text: part.text,
-      providerOptions: part.providerOptions
-    };
-  }
-  let originalData;
-  const type = part.type;
-  switch (type) {
-    case "image":
-      originalData = part.image;
-      break;
-    case "file":
-      originalData = part.data;
-      break;
-    default:
-      throw new Error(`Unsupported part type: ${type}`);
-  }
-  const { data: convertedData, mediaType: convertedMediaType } = convertToLanguageModelV2DataContent(originalData);
-  let mediaType = (_a7 = convertedMediaType != null ? convertedMediaType : part.mediaType) != null ? _a7 : part.mimeType;
-  let data = convertedData;
-  if (data instanceof URL) {
-    const downloadedFile = downloadedAssets[data.toString()];
-    if (downloadedFile) {
-      data = downloadedFile.data;
-      mediaType = (_b = downloadedFile.mediaType) != null ? _b : mediaType;
-    }
-  }
-  switch (type) {
-    case "image": {
-      if (data instanceof Uint8Array || typeof data === "string") {
-        mediaType = (_c = detectMediaType({ data, signatures: imageMediaTypeSignatures })) != null ? _c : mediaType;
-      }
-      return {
-        type: "file",
-        mediaType: mediaType != null ? mediaType : "image/*",
-        // any image
-        filename: void 0,
-        data,
-        providerOptions: part.providerOptions
-      };
+
+// src/util/prepare-retries.ts
+function prepareRetries({
+  maxRetries,
+  abortSignal
+}) {
+  if (maxRetries != null) {
+    if (!Number.isInteger(maxRetries)) {
+      throw new InvalidArgumentError({
+        parameter: "maxRetries",
+        value: maxRetries,
+        message: "maxRetries must be an integer"
+      });
     }
-    case "file": {
-      if (mediaType == null) {
-        throw new Error(`Media type is missing for file part`);
-      }
-      return {
-        type: "file",
-        mediaType,
-        filename: part.filename,
-        data,
-        providerOptions: part.providerOptions
-      };
+    if (maxRetries < 0) {
+      throw new InvalidArgumentError({
+        parameter: "maxRetries",
+        value: maxRetries,
+        message: "maxRetries must be >= 0"
+      });
     }
   }
-}
-
-// core/types/usage.ts
-function calculateLanguageModelUsage({
-  inputTokens,
-  outputTokens
-}) {
+  const maxRetriesResult = maxRetries != null ? maxRetries : 2;
   return {
-    promptTokens: inputTokens != null ? inputTokens : NaN,
-    completionTokens: outputTokens != null ? outputTokens : NaN,
-    totalTokens: (inputTokens != null ? inputTokens : 0) + (outputTokens != null ? outputTokens : 0)
+    maxRetries: maxRetriesResult,
+    retry: retryWithExponentialBackoffRespectingRetryHeaders({
+      maxRetries: maxRetriesResult,
+      abortSignal
+    })
   };
 }
-
-// util/constants.ts
-var HANGING_STREAM_WARNING_TIME_MS = 15 * 1e3;
 export {
-  HANGING_STREAM_WARNING_TIME_MS,
-  calculateLanguageModelUsage,
+  convertAsyncIteratorToReadableStream,
   convertToLanguageModelPrompt,
   prepareCallSettings,
   prepareRetries,