agentworkshop 0.8.5 → 0.8.7

package/scripts/_audit/http-api-authz-audit.md

@@ -1,657 +1,657 @@
-# HTTP API authz / read-path / perf audit — agents + runtime + industrial nodes
-
-Read-only audit. Every claim cites `file:line` with verbatim code. No source file was modified.
-
-Scope read in full: `server/api/workshop/agent-tools/**`, `agents/**`, `channels/**`, `dcw/**`, `daq/**`,
-`runtime.get.ts`, `tasks.get.ts`, `mailbox.get.ts`, `caller.ts`, `server/services/workshop/scene-events.ts`,
-`server/services/workshop/agents/agent-badge.ts`, plus the guards they delegate to
-(`permissions.ts`, `runtime/manager.ts`, `agents/tool-approvals.ts`, `agents/node-bindings.repo.ts`,
-`agents/host-tool-bridge.ts`, `agents/industrial-tools.ts`, `dcw/dcw-controller.ts`, `daq/daq-controller.ts`,
-`aml/job-orchestrator.ts`, `aml/python-runtime.ts`).
-
----
-
-## 1. AUTHZ AUDIT
-
-### 0. Global facts
-
-* No global auth middleware exists. The only middleware is `server/middleware/request-log.ts:7` — logging only.
-* Unmatched `/api/workshop/**` paths hit `server/api/workshop/[...path].ts:12` → static 404.
-* Auth primitives (`server/api/workshop/caller.ts`):
-  * `resolveUser` (`:71-79`) — Bearer **user** token, else 401.
-  * `resolveCaller` (`:16-24`) — Bearer **agent instance** token, else 401.
-  * `resolveAgentOrUser` (`:45-54`) — either domain.
-  * `requireAdmin` (`:82-88`), `requireRole` (`:91-97`).
-* Line-grant model (`server/services/workshop/permissions.ts`): `isPrivilegedRole` (`:26-28`),
-  `lineMode` (`:31-36`), `visibleLineIds` (`:39-42`), `filterByLine` (`:45-52`),
-  `requireLineMode` (`:55-62`). admin/editor bypass everything.
-
-### 1.1 [P0] `agent-tools/invoke.post.ts` — user token + client-supplied `agentId` = full agent impersonation
-
-The whole handler (27 lines):
-
-```ts
-// server/api/workshop/agent-tools/invoke.post.ts:16-27
-export default defineApiHandler(async (event) => {
-  const agentToken = getHeader(event, 'x-aw-agent-token')
-  if (!agentToken) resolveUser(event) // 桥路径免用户鉴权,由 token 校验兜底
-  const body = await readBody<{ agentId?: string, tool?: string, args?: Record<string, unknown> }>(event) ?? {}
-  const agentId = String(body.agentId ?? '')
-  const tool = String(body.tool ?? '')
-  const args = body.args ?? {}
-  if (!agentId) throw createError({ statusCode: 400, statusMessage: 'agentId required' })
-  if (!tool) throw createError({ statusCode: 400, statusMessage: 'tool required' })
-  const result = await getWorkshopManager().invokeHostTool({ agentId, tool, args, token: agentToken || undefined })
-  return { result }
-})
-```
-
-Note `invoke.post.ts:18`: `resolveUser(event)`'s **return value is discarded** — the authenticated user is never
-passed downstream. `agentId` comes only from the request body (`:20`).
-
-The guard it delegates to:
-
-```ts
-// server/services/workshop/runtime/manager.ts:2746-2752
-async invokeHostTool(input: { agentId: string, token?: string, tool: string, args?: Record<string, unknown> }): Promise<{ text: string, isError?: boolean }> {
-    const row = this.deps.repos.channelAgents.findById(input.agentId)
-    if (!row || row.enabled !== 1) throw new AppError(404, 'NOT_FOUND', `agent 不存在或已停用: ${input.agentId}`)
-    // token 鉴权(MCP 桥路径必带;缺省视为服务端内部调用,走 REST 已有用户鉴权)
-    if (input.token !== undefined && input.token !== row.token) {
-      throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', 'agent token 校验失败')
-    }
-```
-
-`invoke.post.ts:25` passes `token: agentToken || undefined`. **Consequences, exactly:**
-
-| Request | `agentToken` | `input.token` | `manager.ts:2750` | Result |
-|---|---|---|---|---|
-| valid **user** Bearer, **no** `x-aw-agent-token`, `agentId` = any other agent | undefined | `undefined` | `input.token !== undefined` is **false** → check **skipped** | **Executes any tool as that agent** |
-| **no** `Authorization` at all, no `x-aw-agent-token` | undefined | — never reached | — | `resolveUser` at `invoke.post.ts:18` throws `AppError(401,'USER_UNAUTHORIZED')` (`caller.ts:76`) → **blocked** |
-| own agent token in `x-aw-agent-token`, `agentId` = another agent | own token | own token | `!== row.token` → true | 401 — **blocked** |
-| valid agent token, matching `agentId` | token | `=== row.token` | passes | legitimate |
-
-So the hole is exactly: **valid user token + arbitrary body `agentId` + absent `x-aw-agent-token`.** No ownership,
-membership or role check exists anywhere on this path. The authenticated `ResolvedUser` never reaches `manager`.
-
-After the guard, the impersonated identity drives every downstream authorization:
-
-```ts
-// server/services/workshop/runtime/manager.ts:2769-2775
-        const identity = {
-          agentId: row.id,
-          channelId: row.channelId,
-          role: (row.role === 'lead' ? 'lead' : 'worker') as 'lead' | 'worker',
-          name: row.name,
-        }
-        return await pluginTool.handler(input.args ?? {}, identity)
-```
-
-```ts
-// server/services/workshop/runtime/manager.ts:2777-2783
-      const runtime = this.ensureAgentRuntime(row.channelId, input.agentId)
-      if (runtime) {
-        const viaImpl = await runtime.dispatchHostTool(input.tool, input.args ?? {})
-        if (viaImpl) return viaImpl
-      }
-      // 回退:impl 未实现工具面(如 mock)→ 协作工具族直调
-      return await this.invokeAgentWorkspaceTool(input.agentId, input.tool, input.args ?? {})
-```
-
-`invokeHostTool` also applies **no role/tool filtering** — unlike `hostToolsForRole`
-(`host-tool-bridge.ts:70-87`) it never consults `LEAD_ONLY_TOOL_NAMES` (`host-tool-bridge.ts:33-43`).
-Every tool is dispatchable for any named agent that exists and is enabled.
-
-**Which tool classes are reachable, by whom**
-
-Reachable by *any* authenticated user token of *any* role (including a plain `user` with zero line grants):
-pick any lead/worker agent id.
-
-* **Read-only** (dispatch table `host-tool-bridge.ts:162-211` + `:219+`):
-  `my_industrial_nodes`, `aml_node_catalog`, `aml_dataset_stats`, `aml_job_status`, `aml_job_logs`,
-  `aml_leaderboard`, `aml_model_reference`, `dcw_read`, `daq_query`, `daq_frames`, `dcw_journal`, `ops_log`,
-  `recipe_log`, `recipe_versions`, `line_context`, `list_other_teams`, `search_other_teams_memory`,
-  mailbox/list-mail/memory tools.
-* **Mutating / control-plane**:
-  * `dcw_control` — real PLC write. Its only authz is the *impersonated agent's* binding:
-    ```ts
-    // server/services/workshop/agents/industrial-tools.ts:99-108
-      const repo = getAgentNodeBindingRepo()
-      const binding: AgentNodeBinding | undefined = nodeId ? repo.find(agentId, nodeId, 'dcw') : undefined
-      if (!binding) {
-    ```
-    HITL applies only when `binding.mode === 'manual'` (`industrial-tools.ts:128`); with `mode:'auto'`
-    the write executes immediately (`industrial-tools.ts:157`).
-  * `recipe_update` (`host-tool-bridge.ts:207-208`), `recipe_rollback` (`:209-210`), `dcw_judge` (`:193-194`),
-    `dcw_rollback` (`:195-196`), `aml_dataset_build` (`:167-168`), `aml_job_cancel` (`:177-178`),
-    `send_cross_channel_message` (`manager.ts:2725-2734`), `dispatch_task`, `create_team_agent`,
-    `update_team_agent`, `remove_team_agent`, `complete_task`, `report_progress`.
-  * `aml_model_promote` — nominally lead-only; its check is against the **DB role of the supplied agentId**:
-    ```ts
-    // server/services/workshop/agents/industrial-tools.ts:1290-1294
-      // 治理硬守卫:晋升仅限 lead 实例(注入层过滤 + 分发层双重校验,HTTP 直调不可绕过)
-      const roleRow = getAmlRuntime().db.prepare('SELECT role FROM channel_agents WHERE id = ? AND enabled = 1').get(agentId) as { role?: string } | undefined
-      if (roleRow?.role !== 'lead') {
-        return amlErr(`aml_model_promote 为 lead 专属工具:实例 ${agentId}(role=${roleRow?.role ?? '未知'})无权晋升模型。请由团队 lead 发起,晋升需人工 HITL 批准。`)
-      }
-    ```
-    Naming a lead's `agentId` satisfies it (then HITL approval at `industrial-tools.ts:1316`).
-  * `aml_job_submit` — **arbitrary Python execution on the server host.** The tool takes up to 500 KB of code:
-    ```ts
-    // server/services/workshop/agents/industrial-tools.ts:1152-1156
-      if (!code.trim()) return amlErr('code 必填:train.py 全文(单文件;契约见工具说明)。')
-      if (code.length > 512_000) return amlErr(`code 过大(${Math.round(code.length / 1024)}KB),上限 500KB;精简训练代码(模型定义/训练循环拆薄)后重试。`)
-      if (!/\bimport\s+amlkit\b/.test(code)) {
-    ```
-    It is written to disk and executed:
-    ```ts
-    // server/services/workshop/aml/job-orchestrator.ts:285-287
-        if (typeof inline === 'string' && inline.length > 0 && inline.length <= 512_000) {
-          writeFileSync(join(workspace, 'train.py'), inline)
-          trainFile = 'train.py'
-    ```
-    ```ts
-    // server/services/workshop/aml/job-orchestrator.ts:328
-        const exit1 = await runPython(run, vpy, [join(workspace, trainFile)], workspace)
-    ```
-    No container/OS sandbox; the only mitigation is a scrubbed env
-    (`aml/python-runtime.ts:186-214`, `jobEnv` whitelist, "服务器 secrets … 一律不可见").
-    The `import amlkit` requirement is a regex (`industrial-tools.ts:1154`), trivially satisfied.
-  * Plugin tools: identity is the impersonated agent (`manager.ts:2769-2775`), no independent check —
-    e.g. `diag_run` (`server/plugins-builtin/diag-bridge/index.mjs:449-450`) exports line DAQ snapshots,
-    `kb_store`/`kb_index` (`server/plugins-builtin/rag-bridge/index.mjs:199,259`) mutate the knowledge base.
-
-**Contrast with the sibling endpoint, which does it right:**
-
-```ts
-// server/api/workshop/agent-tools/list.get.ts:17-22
-  if (agentToken) {
-    const resolved = getWorkshopManager().resolveAgentByToken(String(agentToken))
-    if (!resolved || resolved.agentId !== agentId) {
-      throw createError({ statusCode: 401, statusMessage: 'agent token 校验失败' })
-    }
-  }
-```
-
-**Enumeration is trivial**, so no guessing is needed: `agent-tools/bindings/index.get.ts:13` returns
-`{ bindings: agentId ? getAgentNodeBindingRepo().byAgent(agentId) : getAgentNodeBindingRepo().all() }` — with no
-`agentId` query param, **every** binding of every agent (agentId + nodeId + kind + mode) is returned to any
-authenticated user.
-
-⚠UNVERIFIED: I did not execute a live exploit; the conclusion is from the code paths above (all read directly).
-Corroboration: the same finding is already written up at `docs/audit/audit-agents.md:186-249` ("the manager's
-token check is **skipped entirely** when no token is supplied … Minimal hardening: in `invokeHostTool` change the
-token check to `if (input.token !== row.token)`") — and the code is **unchanged**, i.e. unfixed.
-
-### 1.2 `bindings/index.post.ts` — permission check quoted; **target agent ownership NOT verified**
-
-```ts
-// server/api/workshop/agent-tools/bindings/index.post.ts:16-39
-export default defineApiHandler(async (event) => {
-  const user = resolveUser(event)
-  const body = await readBody<{ agentId?: string, nodeId?: string, kind?: 'dcw' | 'daq', mode?: 'auto' | 'manual' }>(event) ?? {}
-  const kind = body.kind ?? 'dcw'
-  const nodeId = String(body.nodeId ?? '')
-  // 绑定前置:节点必须存在,且用户对其所属产线有足额权限
-  const lineId = kind === 'daq'
-    ? getDaqController().byId(nodeId)?.lineId
-    : getDcwController().byId(nodeId)?.lineId
-  if (!lineId) {
-    throw new AppError(404, ErrorCodes.NOT_FOUND, `${kind === 'daq' ? '数采' : '写控'}节点不存在: ${nodeId}`)
-  }
-  const mode = lineMode(user, lineId)
-  const needOperate = kind === 'dcw'
-  if (mode === 'none' || (needOperate && mode !== 'operate')) {
-    throw new AppError(403, 'LINE_FORBIDDEN', `无该产线权限:绑定${kind === 'daq' ? '数采' : '写控'}节点需对产线「${lineId}」拥有${needOperate ? '可操控' : '仅查看'}及以上权限`)
-  }
-  const binding = getAgentNodeBindingRepo().bind(
-    String(body.agentId ?? ''),
-    nodeId,
-    kind,
-    body.mode ?? 'auto',
-  )
-  return { binding }
-})
-```
-
-The check at `:28-32` covers **the node's line only**. `body.agentId` is never resolved, never checked for
-existence, never checked for ownership/membership:
-
-```ts
-// server/services/workshop/agents/node-bindings.repo.ts:73-78
-  bind(agentId: string, nodeId: string, kind: AgentNodeBindingKind, mode: AgentNodeBindingMode): AgentNodeBinding {
-    if (!agentId) throw new AppError(400, ErrorCodes.VALIDATION_ERROR, 'agentId 必填')
-    if (!nodeId) throw new AppError(400, ErrorCodes.VALIDATION_ERROR, 'nodeId 必填')
-    if (kind !== 'dcw' && kind !== 'daq') throw new AppError(400, ErrorCodes.VALIDATION_ERROR, `未知节点类型: ${kind}`)
-    if (mode !== 'auto' && mode !== 'manual') throw new AppError(400, ErrorCodes.VALIDATION_ERROR, `未知控制模式: ${mode}`)
-```
-
-Effect: **any** authenticated user with `operate` on one line can grant that control right to **any** agent id —
-their own, another user's agent, or a lead in an unrelated channel — or re-bind an existing agent with
-`"mode":"auto"` to strip HITL, because `bind()` updates the mode of an existing row
-(`node-bindings.repo.ts:79-83`: `if (prev) { prev.mode = mode; this.flush(); return prev }`).
-The granting user need not own, belong to, or even know anything about that agent.
-
-### 1.3 Handlers that authenticate but never authorize the resource (IDOR)
-
-All of these call `resolveUser` and **discard the result** or use it only for logging — no ownership/role/line check:
-
-| Handler | Auth | Missing check | Impact |
-|---|---|---|---|
-| `agent-tools/bindings/[id].patch.ts:10-13` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:10`) | owner / role / line | Any user flips **any** binding's mode: `getAgentNodeBindingRepo().setMode(id, body.mode ?? 'auto')` → `"auto"` **disables HITL** for another team's writes (`node-bindings.repo.ts:97-104`) |
-| `agent-tools/bindings/[id].delete.ts:11-17` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | owner / role / line | Any user unbinds any agent↔node pair (`:17 !repo.unbind(id)`), also cancels that agent's pending approvals (`:19 getToolApprovals().cancelPendingFor(...)`) |
-| `agent-tools/bindings/index.get.ts:10-13` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:10`) | any scope filter | Full cross-tenant binding dump (see 1.1) |
-| `agent-tools/approvals/index.get.ts:11-16` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | ownership of `agentId` | Any user lists pending approvals of any agent: `getToolApprovals().listPending(agentId)`; history via `scope=history` |
-| `agent-tools/list.get.ts:13-23` | user token path (`:13`) | `agentId` ownership | Tool-schema disclosure for any agent |
-| `dcw/[id]/read.post.ts:13-16` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:13`) | **`requireLineMode` absent** | Any user triggers a real driver read on **any** dcw node id: `await getDcwController().readNow(id)` (`:16`) — cross-line data read |
-| `dcw/[id].patch.ts:12-16` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:12`) | role / line | Any user patches **any** dcw node: name/driver/range/enabled/position — `getDcwController().patch(id, body)` (`:16`). Widening `min/max` weakens the write interlock that `dcw_control` depends on |
-| `dcw/index.post.ts:13-16` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:13`) | role / line | Any user creates a write-control node (the comment at `:17` calls it "获得直写物理设备能力的入口") |
-| `dcw/lines/[id].delete.ts:15-21` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:15`) | role / line | Any user deletes **any** line; `?purge=1` cascades nodes/products/recipes (`:19-21`). The sibling create is admin/editor-gated (`dcw/lines/index.post.ts:14`) |
-| `dcw/lines/[id].patch.ts:11-14` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | role / line | Any user renames/recolors any line |
-| `dcw/recipes/[id].delete.ts:10-12` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:10`) | role | Any user deletes any recipe |
-| `dcw/recipes/index.post.ts:11-13` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | role | Any user creates recipes |
-| `dcw/recipes/[id]/index.patch.ts:12` , `[id]/revert.post.ts:12` | `resolveUser` | role | Any user edits/rewrites any recipe version history |
-| `dcw/products/[id].delete.ts:11-14`, `[id].patch.ts:12-16` | `resolveUser` | role | Any user deletes/edits any product (create requires admin/editor, `products/index.post.ts:12`) |
-| `dcw/runs/[id]/close.post.ts:11-14` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | role | Any user closes any production run window |
-| `dcw/templates/index.post.ts:11-13`, `[key].patch.ts:11-14`, `[key].delete.ts:10-12` | `resolveUser` | role | Any user mutates control templates (driver configs) |
-| `dcw/test-driver.post.ts:12-15` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:12`) | role | Any user makes the server open outbound connections with a caller-supplied `driverConfig`: `getDcwController().testDriver(body.driver ?? 'mock', body.driverConfig ?? {})` |
-| `daq/test-driver.post.ts:17-21` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:17`) | role | Same SSRF-ish connect primitive for DAQ protocols |
-| `daq/[id]/test.post.ts:12-15` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:12`) | **`requireLineMode` absent** | Any user triggers a real connection test on any DAQ node (`:15 testNode(id)`); the dcw twin requires `operate` (`dcw/[id]/test.post.ts:16`) |
-| `daq/[id].delete.ts:13-17` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:13`) | **`requireLineMode` absent** | Any user deletes any DAQ node; the patch twin requires `operate` (`daq/[id].patch.ts:19`) |
-| `daq/infra/reconnect.post.ts:9-15` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:9`) | role | Any user triggers infra bring-up: `await apply(daqInfraConfig())` → `__daqApplyInfra` runs `docker compose -f … up -d …` (`server/services/workshop/daq/infra.ts:85`) |
-| `daq/alarms.get.ts:11-15` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | line filter | Any user reads **all** alarms of **all** lines (`:15 listAlarms(scope, limit)`); `daq/index.get.ts:27` filters by line, this one does not |
-| `daq/templates/*` (`index.post.ts:12`, `[key].patch.ts:12`, `[key].delete.ts:12`) | `resolveUser` | role | Any user mutates signal templates |
-| `dcw/journal/index.get.ts:11-19` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | line scope | Any user reads the full parameter ledger for any `lineId`/`nodeId` supplied in the query |
-| `dcw/[id]/param-ledger.get.ts:11-13` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | **`requireLineMode` absent** | Any user reads any node's setpoints/targets/last-good values |
-| `dcw/optimizations/index.get.ts:11-21`, `[id].get.ts:11-16`, `[id]/series.get.ts:12-17` | `resolveUser` | line scope | Any user reads any line's optimization records + raw DAQ series |
-| `dcw/recipes/index.get.ts:9-11` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:9`) | line scope | Returns `repo.list()`/`listRuns()` with **no** `visibleLineIds` filter (contrast `dcw/index.get.ts:29-30`, `dcw/runs/index.get.ts:12`) |
-| `dcw/recipes/[id]/versions.get.ts:11-13` | `resolveUser` | line scope | Any user reads any recipe's full parameter version history |
-| `server/api/workshop/runtime.get.ts:9-10` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:9`) | role | Any user enumerates wired harness agent ids + active channels |
-| `server/api/workshop/daq/infra.get.ts:9` | `resolveUser` | role | Infra status disclosure (low) |
-
-### 1.4 Handlers that ARE correctly guarded (control set)
-
-* `agents/[id].get.ts:16-17` → `manager.requireTemplateReadable`; `agents/[id].patch.ts:28`, `[id].delete.ts:17` → `requireWritable` (`manager.ts:1083-1090`).
-* `channels/[id].delete.ts:14-15`, `index.patch.ts:35-36`, `agents/index.post.ts:32-33`, `agents/[agentId].delete.ts:17-18`, `[agentId].patch.ts:18-19`, `model.patch.ts:20-21`, `position.patch.ts:19-20`, `range.patch.ts:19-20`, `stop.post.ts:18-19` → `getChannelForUser` + `requireWritable` + membership check (`manager.ts:1103-1110`, `:1067-1074`).
-* `channels/[id]/messages/index.post.ts:38-39`, `tasks/index.post.ts:67-68`, `tasks/index.get.ts:22`, `queue.get.ts:17`, `events.get.ts:28`, `terminals.get.ts:19`, `messages/index.get.ts:21`, `channels/[id]/index.get.ts:13` → `getChannelForUser` (owner-or-legacy-public read).
-* Memory planes: `channels/[id]/memories/**` and `channels/[id]/agents/[agentId]/memories/**` → `resolveAgentOrUser` + same-channel or `getChannelForUser`+`requireOwned`, and the manager re-checks role: `manager.ts:1508` (`仅本人或 lead 可策展 Agent 记忆`), `:1463` (`仅 lead 可写团队记忆`), `:1487`, `:1548`.
-  ⚠ Note (by design, not a bug): `manager.searchAgentMemories` (`manager.ts:1441-1446`) only calls `requireMember(channelId, callerAgentId)` — **any teammate agent in the channel can search another agent's private memory** by passing that agent's id in the URL with `scope:'private'`.
-* `agents/subscribe.post.ts:17-19` → `resolveCaller` + `manager.subscribe` → `requireMember` + same-channel target check (`manager.ts:2884-2893`).
-* `tasks.get.ts:11-12` / `mailbox.get.ts:10-13` → `resolveCaller`, scope forced to `caller.channelId`/`caller.id`.
-* Role-gated: `dcw/controller.post.ts:15`, `dcw/[id].delete.ts:14`, `dcw/lines/index.post.ts:14`, `dcw/journal/node/[nodeId]/rollback.post.ts:15`, `dcw/optimizations/[id]/judge.post.ts:15`, `[id]/rollback.post.ts:17`, `dcw/products/index.post.ts:12`, `dcw/recipes/[id]/apply.post.ts:15`, `[id]/mark-good.post.ts:13`, `[id]/rollback-good.post.ts:13`, `dcw/runs/[id]/rollback.post.ts:14`, `daq/controller.post.ts:29,49`, `daq/index.post.ts:16` (all `requireRole`/`gateDangerous`).
-* `agent-tools/approvals/[id]/decide.post.ts:12-19` — `resolveUser` **used** (decider recorded + `audit`).
-
-### 1.5 `requireLineMode` / `lineMode` audit for daq/dcw handlers
-
-**Called (correct):**
-
-| Handler | Line | Quote |
-|---|---|---|
-| `dcw/[id]/write.post.ts` | `:19` | `requireLineMode(user, getDcwController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'operate')` |
-| `dcw/[id]/test.post.ts` | `:16` | `requireLineMode(user, getDcwController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'operate')` |
-| `dcw/[id]/bind.post.ts` | `:16` | `requireLineMode(user, getDcwController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'operate')` |
-| `dcw/[id]/bindings.put.ts` | `:17` | `requireLineMode(user, getDcwController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'operate')` |
-| `dcw/lines/[id]/start.post.ts` | `:20` | `requireLineMode(user, id, 'operate')` |
-| `dcw/lines/[id]/stop.post.ts` | `:20` | `requireLineMode(user, id, 'operate')` |
-| `dcw/runs/[id]/data.get.ts` | `:18` | `requireLineMode(user, run?.lineId, 'readonly')` |
-| `daq/[id].patch.ts` | `:19` | `requireLineMode(user, getDaqController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'operate')` |
-| `daq/[id]/bind.post.ts` | `:18`, `daq/[id]/bindings.put.ts:18` | `requireLineMode(user, getDaqController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'operate')` |
-| `daq/[id]/samples.get.ts` | `:16`, `daq/[id]/frames.get.ts:16`, `daq/[id]/frames/content.get.ts:17` | `requireLineMode(user, getDaqController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'readonly')` |
-| `daq/alarms/[id]/ack.post.ts` | `:17` | `requireLineMode(user, alarmNodeId ? getDaqController().byId(alarmNodeId)?.lineId : undefined, 'operate')` |
-| `dcw/index.get.ts` | `:18-36` | `visibleLineIds` + `filterByLine` (+ per-line `.filter`) |
-| `dcw/lines/index.get.ts` | `:15-18`, `dcw/line/query.get.ts:18-21`, `dcw/runs/index.get.ts:12`, `daq/index.get.ts:27` | `visibleLineIds`/`filterByLine`; `dcw/line/query.get.ts:19-21` throws `403 LINE_FORBIDDEN` when `lineId` is outside the visible set |
-| `agent-tools/bindings/index.post.ts` | `:28-32` | `lineMode(user, lineId)` (node line only — see 1.2) |
-
-**NOT called, where a line-scoped resource is addressed** (all cited in §1.3 with their guards):
-`dcw/[id]/read.post.ts` (no line check on a real driver read — worst of these),
-`dcw/[id].patch.ts`, `dcw/[id]/param-ledger.get.ts`, `dcw/journal/index.get.ts`,
-`dcw/optimizations/index.get.ts`, `dcw/optimizations/[id].get.ts`, `dcw/optimizations/[id]/series.get.ts`,
-`dcw/recipes/index.get.ts`, `dcw/recipes/[id]/versions.get.ts`, `dcw/recipes/[id].delete.ts`,
-`dcw/recipes/[id]/index.patch.ts`, `dcw/recipes/[id]/revert.post.ts`, `dcw/products/[id].patch.ts`,
-`dcw/products/[id].delete.ts`, `dcw/runs/[id]/close.post.ts`, `dcw/lines/[id].patch.ts`,
-`dcw/lines/[id].delete.ts`, `dcw/index.post.ts`, `dcw/templates/*`,
-`daq/[id].delete.ts`, `daq/[id]/test.post.ts`, `daq/alarms.get.ts`, `daq/templates/*`,
-`daq/test-driver.post.ts`, `dcw/test-driver.post.ts`.
-
----
-
-## 2. READ-PATH WRITES (`*.get.ts` that mutate)
-
-| GET handler | Write / side effect | Quote |
-|---|---|---|
-| `server/api/workshop/daq/index.get.ts:22` | **DB insert + runtime creation + 250 ms timer**: `provisionLegacyTwins()` → `this.repo.insert(node)` | `ctrl.provisionLegacyTwins()` (`index.get.ts:22`); `daq-controller.ts:1142-1159`: `provisionLegacyTwins(): void {` … `this.repo.insert(node)` (`:1157`) … `this.syncRuntimes()` (`:1159`); `ensureLoop()` at `:1143` starts `this.timer = setInterval(() => this.sweep(), 250)` (`:191`) |
-| `server/api/workshop/daq/index.get.ts:20` | Pipeline power-on: queue consumer + TSDB init | `await Promise.all([tsdbReady, getDaqQueue()])` (`:20`); comment `:18` `// ws.ts 出口装配 + 管线上电(幂等;路由模块加载即绑定)` |
-| `server/api/workshop/daq/[id]/samples.get.ts:23` (via `:16` guard) | **Starts acquisition**: `samples()` → `ensureLoop()` | route `:23 const points = await getDaqController().samples(id, {...})`; `daq-controller.ts:793-795`: `async samples(id, opts) {` / `this.ensureLoop()` / `await tsdbReady` |
-| `server/api/workshop/daq/[id]/frames.get.ts:20` | same | route `:20 const frames = await getDaqController().frames(id, {...})`; `daq-controller.ts:835 this.ensureLoop()` |
-| `server/api/workshop/daq/[id]/frames/content.get.ts:23` | same | route `:23 const { data, mime } = await getDaqController().frameContent(...)`; `daq-controller.ts:854 this.ensureLoop()` |
-| `server/api/workshop/channels/[id]/index.get.ts:16` | **Assembles lead runtime + starts SchedulerLoop (timer + loop resubmit callback)** | `ensureLeadSchedulerLoop(manager, channelId)` (`:16`), comment `:15` `// 兜底:详情请求时确保 lead 的调度循环已装配(如启动恢复遗漏)`; → `plugins/workshop.ts:73 manager.ensureChannelActive(channelId, options)` → `manager.ts:697-719` `const cr = this.ensureChannelRuntime(channelId)` … `cr.scheduler = loop` / `loop.start()` ⚠(whether `wireMember` immediately spawns a harness subprocess was not traced) |
-| `server/api/workshop/dcw/index.get.ts:13`, `dcw/lines/index.get.ts:12`, `dcw/line/query.get.ts:15`, `dcw/runs/[id]/data.get.ts:14` | Global binding mutation: repoints the controller's broadcast sink each request | `bindDcwBroadcast(broadcastSceneEvent)` → `dcw-controller.ts` `setBroadcast(fn)`; `daq/index.get.ts:19`, `dcw/[id]/read.post.ts:14` etc. use `bindDaqHost(broadcastSceneEvent)` |
-| `server/api/workshop/dcw/index.get.ts:32` | Over-fetch then JS trim (not a write, but a read amplification) | `ctrl.listHistory(400).filter(h => inLine(nodeLine(h.nodeId))).slice(0, 60)` |
-
-**Purely read-only GETs (verified line by line):** `agent-tools/list.get.ts`, `agent-tools/approvals/index.get.ts`,
-`agent-tools/bindings/index.get.ts`, `agents/index.get.ts`, `agents/[id].get.ts`,
-`channels/[id]/events.get.ts`, `channels/[id]/queue.get.ts`, `channels/[id]/tasks/index.get.ts`,
-`channels/[id]/terminals.get.ts` (`harness-terminal.ts:451-466` pure map over a Map),
-`channels/[id]/messages/index.get.ts`, `channels/[id]/agents/index.get.ts`,
-`channels/[id]/memories/index.get.ts`, `channels/[id]/agents/[agentId]/memories/index.get.ts`,
-`channels/[id]/plugins/index.get.ts`, `dcw/index.get.ts` (only the binding call above),
-`dcw/lines/index.get.ts`, `dcw/line/query.get.ts`, `dcw/recipes/index.get.ts`, `dcw/recipes/[id]/versions.get.ts`,
-`dcw/runs/index.get.ts`, `dcw/runs/[id]/data.get.ts` (`dcw-controller.ts:964-999` queries only),
-`dcw/journal/index.get.ts` (`recipe-rollback-manager.ts:652-654`), `dcw/[id]/param-ledger.get.ts` (`:627-649`),
-`dcw/optimizations/index.get.ts` (`:656-658`), `dcw/optimizations/[id].get.ts`,
-`dcw/optimizations/[id]/series.get.ts` (`:602-623` read-only), `daq/alarms.get.ts` (`daq-controller.ts:600-604`),
-`daq/infra.get.ts`, `runtime.get.ts` (`manager.ts:803-808`), `tasks.get.ts`, `mailbox.get.ts`
-(`manager.ts:2834-2840`; the query has no LIMIT — see §3).
-
-Note the memory list GET `channels/[id]/agents/[agentId]/memories/index.get.ts:28` calls `manager.listMemories`
-which is a pure read (`manager.ts:1421-1426`).
-
----
-
-## 3. UNBOUNDED STATE + PERF
-
-### 3.1 Module-level maps/sets/arrays in scope
-
-1. **`server/api/workshop/caller.ts:122` — unbounded, no eviction.**
-   ```ts
-   const nameCache = new Map<string, { name: string | null, at: number }>()
-   ```
-   Writes (all writes in the file):
-   ```ts
-   // caller.ts:124-134
-     const hit = nameCache.get(userId)
-     if (hit && Date.now() - hit.at < 60_000) return hit.name
-     ...
-     nameCache.set(userId, { name, at: Date.now() })
-   ```
-   The 60 s TTL is consulted only when the **same** key is read again; there is **no eviction found** (no sweep,
-   no size cap, no `delete`). Every distinct `ownerUserId` ever rendered by `withOwnerNames` stays for the process
-   lifetime. `withOwnerNames` (`caller.ts:105-119`) creates a per-call `Map` (`:106`) which is request-scoped (fine).
-2. **`server/services/workshop/scene-events.ts:20-27` — unbounded, no cap.**
-   ```ts
-   const g = globalThis as typeof globalThis & {
-     __sceneEventPeers?: Set<WsPeer>
-   }
-
-   /** 在线 peer 注册表(ws 路由 sub 成功时登记,断开/退订移除) */
-   function peers(): Set<WsPeer> {
-     return g.__sceneEventPeers ??= new Set()
-   }
-   ```
-   Write: `scene-events.ts:50-52 export function registerScenePeer(peer: WsPeer): void { peers().add(peer) }`.
-   Full analysis in §5.
-3. **`server/services/workshop/runtime/manager.ts:329` — in the invoke path, unbounded, no eviction.**
-   ```ts
-   private readonly lastToolInvokeAt = new Map<string, number>()
-   ```
-   Writes: `manager.ts:2757 this.lastToolInvokeAt.set(input.agentId, Date.now())` (every `invokeHostTool` call);
-   reads: `manager.ts:704 toolActivityOf: (agentId: string) => this.lastToolInvokeAt.get(agentId) ?? null`.
-   No `delete`/cap → one entry per distinct agentId ever invoked, forever (small, but unbounded and attacker-reachable
-   via §1.1, e.g. spraying `agentId` values that exist).
-4. **`server/services/workshop/agents/tool-approvals.ts:37-43` — bounded.**
-   ```ts
-   private pending = new Map<string, { approval: ToolApproval, resolve: ..., timer: NodeJS.Timeout }>()
-   ...
-   private history: ToolApproval[] = []
-   ```
-   Eviction exists: timeout deletes (`:75 this.pending.delete(approval.id)`), decide deletes (`:92`),
-   cancel deletes (`:117`), history capped (`:162 if (this.history.length > HISTORY_CAP) this.history.splice(HISTORY_CAP)`).
-5. `scene-events.ts` per-peer visible-lines is stashed on the peer object (`:35`), no separate collection.
-6. Request-scoped only (not leaks): `harnesses.get.ts:18`, `channels/[id]/plugins/index.put.ts:30`,
-   `channels.post.ts:51`, `daq/alarms/[id]/ack.post.ts` (no map), `ws.ts:188 peerBudget = new WeakMap(...)` (GC-safe).
-   `harness-terminal.ts` `sessions` Map has a sweep — `harness-terminal.ts:469-479 sweepTerminalSessions(...)`
-   (`sessions.delete(pid)`), invoked from `manager.ts:816`.
-
-### 3.2 Full-table fetch + JS filtering
-
-* `server/api/workshop/dcw/index.get.ts:29-36` — five full arrays filtered in JS:
-  `recipes: visible ? ctrl.listRecipes().filter(r => inLine(r.lineId)) : ctrl.listRecipes()`, likewise `runs`,
-  `products`, `lines`, `lineStates`.
-* `server/api/workshop/dcw/index.get.ts:31-33` — **N+1 in JS**: `ctrl.listHistory(400).filter(h => inLine(nodeLine(h.nodeId))).slice(0, 60)`
-  where `nodeLine = (nodeId: string): string | undefined => ctrl.byId(nodeId)?.lineId` (`:22`) and
-  `byId` is a linear scan: `dcw-node.repo.ts:40-42 byId(id: string): DcwNode | undefined { return this.list.find(n => n.id === id) }`
-  → up to 400 × nodeCount comparisons per request.
-* `server/api/workshop/agent-tools/bindings/index.get.ts:13` — `getAgentNodeBindingRepo().all()` returns the whole JSON list (`node-bindings.repo.ts:48-50`).
-* `server/api/workshop/dcw/recipes/index.get.ts:11` — `{ recipes: repo.list(), runs: repo.listRuns() }`, no filter/limit.
-* `server/api/workshop/channels/[id]/tasks/index.get.ts:23` — `taskEngineOf(manager).list(channelId)` →
-  `task.repo.ts:67 SELECT ${COLS} FROM tasks WHERE channel_id = ? ORDER BY createdAt ASC, rowid ASC` — **no LIMIT**; every task row of the channel is returned.
-* `server/api/workshop/mailbox.get.ts:12-13` — client `limit` (uncapped) then fetch-all-and-slice:
-  `manager.ts:2834-2839 pollMailbox(...) { this.requireMember(...); return this.deps.repos.messages.listPendingByChannelAgent(channelId, callerAgentId).slice(0, limit).map(rowToMessage) }` — the repo query at that call site passes no limit (`message.repo.ts:91-95` has a `LIMIT ?` variant, unused here).
-* `manager.ts:1552 listByAgent(targetAgentId, 10_000)` (delete memory path) and
-  `manager.ts:1489 listByAgentChannel(channelId, TEAM_AGENT_ID, 1_000_000)` (delete team memory) — huge limits.
-* Member lookups fetch the whole roster then search: `channels/[id]/agents/[agentId].patch.ts:20-21`,
-  `[agentId].delete.ts:19-20`, `[agentId]/stop.post.ts:20-21`, `model.patch.ts:22-23`, `position.patch.ts:21-22`,
-  `range.patch.ts:21-22` all do `const members = await manager.listChannelAgents(channelId)` + `.some(...)`/`.find(...)`.
-* `dcw/line/query.get.ts:26` → `dcw-controller.ts:888 getDaqNodeRepo().all().filter(...)`, then one TSDB round trip.
-* `dcw/runs/[id]/data.get.ts:19` → `dcw-controller.ts:979-986`: `getDaqNodeRepo().all().filter(...)` then
-  `await Promise.all(lineNodes.map(async (node) => ... getTsdb().query(node.id, ...)))` — one TSDB query **per node**
-  (documented as intentional at `:977`).
-* `channels/[id]/agents/[agentId]/model.patch.ts:34` — `for (const a of repo.listAll())` full asset list per request.
-* `agents/index.get.ts:12` → `withOwnerNames(templates)` does one user lookup per template, 60 s-cached, never evicted (`caller.ts:105-135`).
-
-### 3.3 Limits
-
-Huge / unbounded as passed from the route:
-
-* `mailbox.get.ts:12-13` — no upper bound: `const limit = Number.parseInt(url.searchParams.get('limit') ?? '50', 10)` … `limit > 0 ? limit : 50`.
-* `channels/[id]/tasks/index.get.ts:23` — no limit parameter at all.
-* `dcw/index.get.ts:32` — `listHistory(400)` (then slices to 60).
-* `dcw/line/query.get.ts:35`, `dcw/[id]/param-ledger.get.ts` (`limit: 30`/`20` internal), `dcw/[id]/samples`:
-  `limit: num(q.limit)` passed raw, clamped only downstream at the adapter:
-  `timescale.adapter.ts:109 const limit = Math.min(opts.limit ?? 500, 5000)` / `:157 Math.min(q.limit ?? 2000, 10_000)`;
-  `sqlite.adapter.ts:128`, `:182` identical.
-* Properly capped: `audit.get.ts:15 Math.min(500, Math.max(1, Number(q.limit) || 100))`,
-  `dcw/journal/index.get.ts:18 Math.min(limit, 500)`, `dcw/optimizations/index.get.ts:20`, `events.get.ts:18 limit: z.coerce.number().int().min(1).max(1000)`,
-  `messages/index.get.ts:13 max(500)`, `daq/alarms.get.ts:14 Math.min(500, ...)`, `daq/[id]/frames` clamp at
-  `daq-controller.ts:849 Math.min(Math.max(opts.limit ?? 100, 1), 1000)`, `manager.listChannelMail` `Math.min(500, ...)` (`manager.ts:2874`).
-
----
-
-## 4. ERROR PROPAGATION
-
-### 4.1 Swallowed errors that hide failures
-
-* `server/api/workshop/caller.ts:127-132` — user-name resolution failure is invisible:
-  ```ts
-    try {
-      name = userRepository.findById(userId)?.name ?? null
-    }
-    catch {
-      name = null
-    }
-  ```
-  `withOwnerNames` then renders `ownerName: null` (`caller.ts:113-118`) with no log — a broken `users.sqlite`
-  looks like "no owner" in every list that uses it (`agents/index.get.ts:12`).
-* `server/api/workshop/caller.ts:28-33` — `resolveCallerOrNull` swallows every error including 401:
-  ```ts
-    try {
-      return resolveCaller(event)
-    }
-    catch {
-      return null
-    }
-  ```
-  Consumed at `channels/[id]/agents/index.get.ts:20-23`, where a genuine failure of the user path is silently
-  downgraded to the agent-token path.
-* `server/api/workshop/audit.get.ts:24-29` — corrupt audit detail is silently replaced by `{}`:
-  ```ts
-      try {
-        detail = JSON.parse(String(r.detailJson ?? '{}'))
-      }
-      catch {
-        detail = {}
-      }
-  ```
-* `server/api/workshop/dcw/[id].delete.ts:18` — `const body = await readBody<{ approvalId?: string }>(event).catch(() => ({})) ?? {}` (deliberate, DELETE-with-empty-body).
-* Sanctioned-but-opaque fire-and-forget in the memory write paths: `manager.ts:1478`,
-  `manager.ts:1515-1521`, `manager.ts:1540` — `void vectorizeMemory(...).catch(() => {})` and
-  `.then(...).catch(() => {})` (vectorization failures never surface).
-* `server/services/workshop/permissions.ts:70` and `:76` — `}).catch(() => {})` on both broadcast paths
-  (`broadcastSceneEvent('permissions.changed')`, `emitPluginEvent('permissions:changed')`): a failed permission-change
-  broadcast means clients keep stale grants with no log.
-* `server/services/workshop/scene-events.ts:74-79` — send failures delete the peer silently (see §5).
-* `server/services/workshop/daq/daq-controller.ts:1189` — `.catch(() => {})` on queue start;
-  `dcw-controller.ts:836` — `.catch(() => {})` on `markLineOffline`.
-
-### 4.2 Internal error messages returned to the client (info leak)
-
-* `server/services/workshop/runtime/manager.ts:2785-2788` — raw internal `Error.message` is returned to the HTTP
-  caller as tool output (this is the endpoint of §1.1):
-  ```ts
-    catch (err) {
-      const reason = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)
-      return { text: `工具「${input.tool}」调用失败: ${reason}`, isError: true }
-    }
-  ```
-  e.g. SQLite constraint text, filesystem paths from `saveJsonFileAtomic`, driver/Modbus errors.
-* `server/api/workshop/ws.ts:739` — `message: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'workshop 未初始化'` is sent
-  to the client in an `error` control frame.
-* Generic 500 path is clean: `server/utils/response.ts:44-46` logs the error and returns
-  `{ code: 'INTERNAL_ERROR', message: '服务器内部错误' }` — no stack, no message.
-
-### 4.3 Status-code mis-mapping (failures reported as 500)
-
-`server/api/workshop/daq/[id]/samples.get.ts` / `frames.get.ts` / `frames/content.get.ts` call controller methods
-that throw a **plain** `Error` carrying a non-standard `status` property:
-
-```ts
-// server/services/workshop/daq/daq-controller.ts:797
-    if (!node) throw Object.assign(new Error(`数采节点不存在: ${id}`), { status: 404 })
-```
-```ts
-// server/services/workshop/daq/daq-controller.ts:857, :862
-    if (!node) throw Object.assign(new Error(`数采节点不存在: ${id}`), { status: 404 })
-    ...
-    if (!row || row.kind !== 'image') throw Object.assign(new Error(`帧不存在: ${id}@${tsMs}`), { status: 404 })
-```
-
-`defineApiHandler` only honors `AppError` (`response.ts:30-33`) and `H3Error` (`:34-43`); a plain `Error` falls to
-`console.error('[api] unhandled error:', error)` + HTTP 500 (`response.ts:44-46`). So "node not found" surfaces to
-the UI as a 500, and the internal process is logged as an unhandled error.
-
----
-
-## 5. SCENE EVENTS (`server/services/workshop/scene-events.ts`)
-
-**Subscriber tracking** — a `globalThis`-backed `Set` of duck-typed peers:
-
-```ts
-// scene-events.ts:14-18
-interface WsPeer {
-  send(data: string | Uint8Array): void
-  close(code?: number, reason?: string): void
-}
-```
-```ts
-// scene-events.ts:20-27
-const g = globalThis as typeof globalThis & {
-  __sceneEventPeers?: Set<WsPeer>
-}
-
-/** 在线 peer 注册表(ws 路由 sub 成功时登记,断开/退订移除) */
-function peers(): Set<WsPeer> {
-  return g.__sceneEventPeers ??= new Set()
-}
-```
-
-**Subscribe path** (only after user auth; a per-peer line-visibility set is stamped on the peer object):
-
-```ts
-// server/api/workshop/ws.ts:174-177
-function attachScenePeer(peer: WsPeer, user: { id: string, role: string }): void {
-  setPeerVisibleLines(peer, visibleLineIds(user))
-  registerScenePeer(peer)
-}
-```
-```ts
-// scene-events.ts:34-36
-export function setPeerVisibleLines(peer: WsPeer, visible: Set<string> | null): void {
-  (peer as WsPeer & { __awVisibleLines?: Set<string> | null }).__awVisibleLines = visible
-}
-```
-```ts
-// scene-events.ts:50-52
-export function registerScenePeer(peer: WsPeer): void {
-  peers().add(peer)
-}
-```
-Call sites: `ws.ts:176` only (grep: `registerScenePeer` appears in `scene-events.ts:50` and `ws.ts:176`).
-
-**Unsubscribe path — exists, on socket close and error:**
-
-```ts
-// server/api/workshop/ws.ts:753-762
-  close(peer) {
-    unsubscribePeer(peer)
-    unregisterScenePeer(peer)
-  },
-
-  error(peer, error) {
-    console.error('[workshop-ws] connection error:', error)
-    unsubscribePeer(peer)
-    unregisterScenePeer(peer)
-  },
-```
-```ts
-// scene-events.ts:54-56
-export function unregisterScenePeer(peer: WsPeer): void {
-  peers().delete(peer)
-}
-```
-
-**Max subscriber count: NONE.** There is no cap anywhere — grep for `__sceneEventPeers` yields only `scene-events.ts:21,26`;
-`registerScenePeer` (`:50-52`) performs an unconditional `add` with no size check, and `sceneEventPeerCount()`
-(`:58-60`) is exported but never called by any handler (grep: only its own declaration).
-
-**Dead-subscriber removal (two mechanisms, both partial):**
-
-1. Close/error hooks above.
-2. Lazy removal when a send throws:
-```ts
-// scene-events.ts:72-80
-  for (const peer of peers()) {
-    if (lineId !== undefined && !peerSeesLine(peer, lineId)) continue
-    try {
-      peer.send(frame)
-    }
-    catch {
-      peers().delete(peer)
-    }
-  }
-```
-   same pattern in `broadcastPeerEvent` (`:92-99`).
-
-**Can a subscriber leak? Yes — with the caveat that the primary paths are covered.**
-* The removal depends entirely on the ws route's `close`/`error` hooks firing (`ws.ts:753-762`). There is **no
-  heartbeat/liveness timeout and no size cap** in the scene-peer set itself: a peer whose `send()` never throws
-  (e.g. half-open TCP where the write lands in the kernel buffer) and whose close hook never fires stays registered
-  for the process lifetime. The slow-consumer guard at `ws.ts:199-206` (`peer.close(1013, 'slow consumer')` +
-  `stream.peers.delete(peer)`) exists but only bounds *stream* fan-out, and relies on that same close hook to reach
-  `unregisterScenePeer`.
-* The registry lives on `globalThis` (`scene-events.ts:20-22`) while peers are created per module instance, so any
-  module re-evaluation (dev HMR / nitro re-import) keeps the old peer objects in the same Set until their close hook
-  fires; nothing prunes stale entries.
-* Broadcast cost is unbounded per frame: `broadcastSceneEvent` (`:66-81`) serializes once (`:71`) then loops all
-  peers and `send`s synchronously — with N pages open, every scene event costs N sends (by design per the comment at
-  `:62-65`), so a subscriber-count leak degrades CPU linearly with no ceiling.
-
----
-
-## Priority summary
-
-1. **P0** `agent-tools/invoke.post.ts:18+25` + `manager.ts:2750` — any user token + arbitrary `agentId` ⇒ act as any
-   agent (PLC writes, recipe writes, model promotion, arbitrary training Python). Unfixed; previously documented at
-   `docs/audit/audit-agents.md:186-249`.
-2. **P0** `bindings/[id].patch.ts` — any user can flip any binding to `mode:'auto'`, silently removing HITL from
-   another team's control path.
-3. **P1** `dcw/[id]/read.post.ts`, `dcw/[id].patch.ts`, `dcw/index.post.ts`, `dcw/lines/[id].delete.ts`,
-   `daq/[id].delete.ts`, `daq/[id]/test.post.ts`, `daq/alarms.get.ts`, `dcw/journal/*`, `dcw/optimizations/*`,
-   `dcw/recipes/index.get.ts`, `dcw/recipes/[id]/versions.get.ts`, `dcw/[id]/param-ledger.get.ts` — authenticated
-   but unscoped access to industrial data/control.
-4. **P1** `bindings/index.post.ts:33-38` — binds any `agentId` without resolving or authorizing it.
-5. **P2** GET handlers that start acquisition/pipelines and insert rows (`daq/index.get.ts:20-22`,
-   `daq/[id]/samples.get.ts`→`daq-controller.ts:794`, `channels/[id]/index.get.ts:16`).
-6. **P2** `daq/test-driver.post.ts` / `dcw/test-driver.post.ts` — caller-controlled outbound connect primitive.
-7. **P3** `caller.ts:122` uncapped `nameCache`; `manager.ts:329` uncapped `lastToolInvokeAt`; no scene-peer cap.
-8. **P3** `daq` 404s surface as 500 (`daq-controller.ts:797,838,857,862` vs `response.ts:29-47`).
-9. **P3** swaggered error text: `manager.ts:2787` returns raw `err.message` to callers.
+# HTTP API authz / read-path / perf audit — agents + runtime + industrial nodes
+
+Read-only audit. Every claim cites `file:line` with verbatim code. No source file was modified.
+
+Scope read in full: `server/api/workshop/agent-tools/**`, `agents/**`, `channels/**`, `dcw/**`, `daq/**`,
+`runtime.get.ts`, `tasks.get.ts`, `mailbox.get.ts`, `caller.ts`, `server/services/workshop/scene-events.ts`,
+`server/services/workshop/agents/agent-badge.ts`, plus the guards they delegate to
+(`permissions.ts`, `runtime/manager.ts`, `agents/tool-approvals.ts`, `agents/node-bindings.repo.ts`,
+`agents/host-tool-bridge.ts`, `agents/industrial-tools.ts`, `dcw/dcw-controller.ts`, `daq/daq-controller.ts`,
+`aml/job-orchestrator.ts`, `aml/python-runtime.ts`).
+
+---
+
+## 1. AUTHZ AUDIT
+
+### 0. Global facts
+
+* No global auth middleware exists. The only middleware is `server/middleware/request-log.ts:7` — logging only.
+* Unmatched `/api/workshop/**` paths hit `server/api/workshop/[...path].ts:12` → static 404.
+* Auth primitives (`server/api/workshop/caller.ts`):
+  * `resolveUser` (`:71-79`) — Bearer **user** token, else 401.
+  * `resolveCaller` (`:16-24`) — Bearer **agent instance** token, else 401.
+  * `resolveAgentOrUser` (`:45-54`) — either domain.
+  * `requireAdmin` (`:82-88`), `requireRole` (`:91-97`).
+* Line-grant model (`server/services/workshop/permissions.ts`): `isPrivilegedRole` (`:26-28`),
+  `lineMode` (`:31-36`), `visibleLineIds` (`:39-42`), `filterByLine` (`:45-52`),
+  `requireLineMode` (`:55-62`). admin/editor bypass everything.
+
+### 1.1 [P0] `agent-tools/invoke.post.ts` — user token + client-supplied `agentId` = full agent impersonation
+
+The whole handler (27 lines):
+
+```ts
+// server/api/workshop/agent-tools/invoke.post.ts:16-27
+export default defineApiHandler(async (event) => {
+  const agentToken = getHeader(event, 'x-aw-agent-token')
+  if (!agentToken) resolveUser(event) // 桥路径免用户鉴权,由 token 校验兜底
+  const body = await readBody<{ agentId?: string, tool?: string, args?: Record<string, unknown> }>(event) ?? {}
+  const agentId = String(body.agentId ?? '')
+  const tool = String(body.tool ?? '')
+  const args = body.args ?? {}
+  if (!agentId) throw createError({ statusCode: 400, statusMessage: 'agentId required' })
+  if (!tool) throw createError({ statusCode: 400, statusMessage: 'tool required' })
+  const result = await getWorkshopManager().invokeHostTool({ agentId, tool, args, token: agentToken || undefined })
+  return { result }
+})
+```
+
+Note `invoke.post.ts:18`: `resolveUser(event)`'s **return value is discarded** — the authenticated user is never
+passed downstream. `agentId` comes only from the request body (`:20`).
+
+The guard it delegates to:
+
+```ts
+// server/services/workshop/runtime/manager.ts:2746-2752
+async invokeHostTool(input: { agentId: string, token?: string, tool: string, args?: Record<string, unknown> }): Promise<{ text: string, isError?: boolean }> {
+    const row = this.deps.repos.channelAgents.findById(input.agentId)
+    if (!row || row.enabled !== 1) throw new AppError(404, 'NOT_FOUND', `agent 不存在或已停用: ${input.agentId}`)
+    // token 鉴权(MCP 桥路径必带;缺省视为服务端内部调用,走 REST 已有用户鉴权)
+    if (input.token !== undefined && input.token !== row.token) {
+      throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', 'agent token 校验失败')
+    }
+```
+
+`invoke.post.ts:25` passes `token: agentToken || undefined`. **Consequences, exactly:**
+
+| Request | `agentToken` | `input.token` | `manager.ts:2750` | Result |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| valid **user** Bearer, **no** `x-aw-agent-token`, `agentId` = any other agent | undefined | `undefined` | `input.token !== undefined` is **false** → check **skipped** | **Executes any tool as that agent** |
+| **no** `Authorization` at all, no `x-aw-agent-token` | undefined | — never reached | — | `resolveUser` at `invoke.post.ts:18` throws `AppError(401,'USER_UNAUTHORIZED')` (`caller.ts:76`) → **blocked** |
+| own agent token in `x-aw-agent-token`, `agentId` = another agent | own token | own token | `!== row.token` → true | 401 — **blocked** |
+| valid agent token, matching `agentId` | token | `=== row.token` | passes | legitimate |
+
+So the hole is exactly: **valid user token + arbitrary body `agentId` + absent `x-aw-agent-token`.** No ownership,
+membership or role check exists anywhere on this path. The authenticated `ResolvedUser` never reaches `manager`.
+
+After the guard, the impersonated identity drives every downstream authorization:
+
+```ts
+// server/services/workshop/runtime/manager.ts:2769-2775
+        const identity = {
+          agentId: row.id,
+          channelId: row.channelId,
+          role: (row.role === 'lead' ? 'lead' : 'worker') as 'lead' | 'worker',
+          name: row.name,
+        }
+        return await pluginTool.handler(input.args ?? {}, identity)
+```
+
+```ts
+// server/services/workshop/runtime/manager.ts:2777-2783
+      const runtime = this.ensureAgentRuntime(row.channelId, input.agentId)
+      if (runtime) {
+        const viaImpl = await runtime.dispatchHostTool(input.tool, input.args ?? {})
+        if (viaImpl) return viaImpl
+      }
+      // 回退:impl 未实现工具面(如 mock)→ 协作工具族直调
+      return await this.invokeAgentWorkspaceTool(input.agentId, input.tool, input.args ?? {})
+```
+
+`invokeHostTool` also applies **no role/tool filtering** — unlike `hostToolsForRole`
+(`host-tool-bridge.ts:70-87`) it never consults `LEAD_ONLY_TOOL_NAMES` (`host-tool-bridge.ts:33-43`).
+Every tool is dispatchable for any named agent that exists and is enabled.
+
+**Which tool classes are reachable, by whom**
+
+Reachable by *any* authenticated user token of *any* role (including a plain `user` with zero line grants):
+pick any lead/worker agent id.
+
+* **Read-only** (dispatch table `host-tool-bridge.ts:162-211` + `:219+`):
+  `my_industrial_nodes`, `aml_node_catalog`, `aml_dataset_stats`, `aml_job_status`, `aml_job_logs`,
+  `aml_leaderboard`, `aml_model_reference`, `dcw_read`, `daq_query`, `daq_frames`, `dcw_journal`, `ops_log`,
+  `recipe_log`, `recipe_versions`, `line_context`, `list_other_teams`, `search_other_teams_memory`,
+  mailbox/list-mail/memory tools.
+* **Mutating / control-plane**:
+  * `dcw_control` — real PLC write. Its only authz is the *impersonated agent's* binding:
+    ```ts
+    // server/services/workshop/agents/industrial-tools.ts:99-108
+      const repo = getAgentNodeBindingRepo()
+      const binding: AgentNodeBinding | undefined = nodeId ? repo.find(agentId, nodeId, 'dcw') : undefined
+      if (!binding) {
+    ```
+    HITL applies only when `binding.mode === 'manual'` (`industrial-tools.ts:128`); with `mode:'auto'`
+    the write executes immediately (`industrial-tools.ts:157`).
+  * `recipe_update` (`host-tool-bridge.ts:207-208`), `recipe_rollback` (`:209-210`), `dcw_judge` (`:193-194`),
+    `dcw_rollback` (`:195-196`), `aml_dataset_build` (`:167-168`), `aml_job_cancel` (`:177-178`),
+    `send_cross_channel_message` (`manager.ts:2725-2734`), `dispatch_task`, `create_team_agent`,
+    `update_team_agent`, `remove_team_agent`, `complete_task`, `report_progress`.
+  * `aml_model_promote` — nominally lead-only; its check is against the **DB role of the supplied agentId**:
+    ```ts
+    // server/services/workshop/agents/industrial-tools.ts:1290-1294
+      // 治理硬守卫:晋升仅限 lead 实例(注入层过滤 + 分发层双重校验,HTTP 直调不可绕过)
+      const roleRow = getAmlRuntime().db.prepare('SELECT role FROM channel_agents WHERE id = ? AND enabled = 1').get(agentId) as { role?: string } | undefined
+      if (roleRow?.role !== 'lead') {
+        return amlErr(`aml_model_promote 为 lead 专属工具:实例 ${agentId}(role=${roleRow?.role ?? '未知'})无权晋升模型。请由团队 lead 发起,晋升需人工 HITL 批准。`)
+      }
+    ```
+    Naming a lead's `agentId` satisfies it (then HITL approval at `industrial-tools.ts:1316`).
+  * `aml_job_submit` — **arbitrary Python execution on the server host.** The tool takes up to 500 KB of code:
+    ```ts
+    // server/services/workshop/agents/industrial-tools.ts:1152-1156
+      if (!code.trim()) return amlErr('code 必填:train.py 全文(单文件;契约见工具说明)。')
+      if (code.length > 512_000) return amlErr(`code 过大(${Math.round(code.length / 1024)}KB),上限 500KB;精简训练代码(模型定义/训练循环拆薄)后重试。`)
+      if (!/\bimport\s+amlkit\b/.test(code)) {
+    ```
+    It is written to disk and executed:
+    ```ts
+    // server/services/workshop/aml/job-orchestrator.ts:285-287
+        if (typeof inline === 'string' && inline.length > 0 && inline.length <= 512_000) {
+          writeFileSync(join(workspace, 'train.py'), inline)
+          trainFile = 'train.py'
+    ```
+    ```ts
+    // server/services/workshop/aml/job-orchestrator.ts:328
+        const exit1 = await runPython(run, vpy, [join(workspace, trainFile)], workspace)
+    ```
+    No container/OS sandbox; the only mitigation is a scrubbed env
+    (`aml/python-runtime.ts:186-214`, `jobEnv` whitelist, "服务器 secrets … 一律不可见").
+    The `import amlkit` requirement is a regex (`industrial-tools.ts:1154`), trivially satisfied.
+  * Plugin tools: identity is the impersonated agent (`manager.ts:2769-2775`), no independent check —
+    e.g. `diag_run` (`server/plugins-builtin/diag-bridge/index.mjs:449-450`) exports line DAQ snapshots,
+    `kb_store`/`kb_index` (`server/plugins-builtin/rag-bridge/index.mjs:199,259`) mutate the knowledge base.
+
+**Contrast with the sibling endpoint, which does it right:**
+
+```ts
+// server/api/workshop/agent-tools/list.get.ts:17-22
+  if (agentToken) {
+    const resolved = getWorkshopManager().resolveAgentByToken(String(agentToken))
+    if (!resolved || resolved.agentId !== agentId) {
+      throw createError({ statusCode: 401, statusMessage: 'agent token 校验失败' })
+    }
+  }
+```
+
+**Enumeration is trivial**, so no guessing is needed: `agent-tools/bindings/index.get.ts:13` returns
+`{ bindings: agentId ? getAgentNodeBindingRepo().byAgent(agentId) : getAgentNodeBindingRepo().all() }` — with no
+`agentId` query param, **every** binding of every agent (agentId + nodeId + kind + mode) is returned to any
+authenticated user.
+
+⚠UNVERIFIED: I did not execute a live exploit; the conclusion is from the code paths above (all read directly).
+Corroboration: the same finding is already written up at `docs/audit/audit-agents.md:186-249` ("the manager's
+token check is **skipped entirely** when no token is supplied … Minimal hardening: in `invokeHostTool` change the
+token check to `if (input.token !== row.token)`") — and the code is **unchanged**, i.e. unfixed.
+
+### 1.2 `bindings/index.post.ts` — permission check quoted; **target agent ownership NOT verified**
+
+```ts
+// server/api/workshop/agent-tools/bindings/index.post.ts:16-39
+export default defineApiHandler(async (event) => {
+  const user = resolveUser(event)
+  const body = await readBody<{ agentId?: string, nodeId?: string, kind?: 'dcw' | 'daq', mode?: 'auto' | 'manual' }>(event) ?? {}
+  const kind = body.kind ?? 'dcw'
+  const nodeId = String(body.nodeId ?? '')
+  // 绑定前置:节点必须存在,且用户对其所属产线有足额权限
+  const lineId = kind === 'daq'
+    ? getDaqController().byId(nodeId)?.lineId
+    : getDcwController().byId(nodeId)?.lineId
+  if (!lineId) {
+    throw new AppError(404, ErrorCodes.NOT_FOUND, `${kind === 'daq' ? '数采' : '写控'}节点不存在: ${nodeId}`)
+  }
+  const mode = lineMode(user, lineId)
+  const needOperate = kind === 'dcw'
+  if (mode === 'none' || (needOperate && mode !== 'operate')) {
+    throw new AppError(403, 'LINE_FORBIDDEN', `无该产线权限:绑定${kind === 'daq' ? '数采' : '写控'}节点需对产线「${lineId}」拥有${needOperate ? '可操控' : '仅查看'}及以上权限`)
+  }
+  const binding = getAgentNodeBindingRepo().bind(
+    String(body.agentId ?? ''),
+    nodeId,
+    kind,
+    body.mode ?? 'auto',
+  )
+  return { binding }
+})
+```
+
+The check at `:28-32` covers **the node's line only**. `body.agentId` is never resolved, never checked for
+existence, never checked for ownership/membership:
+
+```ts
+// server/services/workshop/agents/node-bindings.repo.ts:73-78
+  bind(agentId: string, nodeId: string, kind: AgentNodeBindingKind, mode: AgentNodeBindingMode): AgentNodeBinding {
+    if (!agentId) throw new AppError(400, ErrorCodes.VALIDATION_ERROR, 'agentId 必填')
+    if (!nodeId) throw new AppError(400, ErrorCodes.VALIDATION_ERROR, 'nodeId 必填')
+    if (kind !== 'dcw' && kind !== 'daq') throw new AppError(400, ErrorCodes.VALIDATION_ERROR, `未知节点类型: ${kind}`)
+    if (mode !== 'auto' && mode !== 'manual') throw new AppError(400, ErrorCodes.VALIDATION_ERROR, `未知控制模式: ${mode}`)
+```
+
+Effect: **any** authenticated user with `operate` on one line can grant that control right to **any** agent id —
+their own, another user's agent, or a lead in an unrelated channel — or re-bind an existing agent with
+`"mode":"auto"` to strip HITL, because `bind()` updates the mode of an existing row
+(`node-bindings.repo.ts:79-83`: `if (prev) { prev.mode = mode; this.flush(); return prev }`).
+The granting user need not own, belong to, or even know anything about that agent.
+
+### 1.3 Handlers that authenticate but never authorize the resource (IDOR)
+
+All of these call `resolveUser` and **discard the result** or use it only for logging — no ownership/role/line check:
+
+| Handler | Auth | Missing check | Impact |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| `agent-tools/bindings/[id].patch.ts:10-13` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:10`) | owner / role / line | Any user flips **any** binding's mode: `getAgentNodeBindingRepo().setMode(id, body.mode ?? 'auto')` → `"auto"` **disables HITL** for another team's writes (`node-bindings.repo.ts:97-104`) |
+| `agent-tools/bindings/[id].delete.ts:11-17` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | owner / role / line | Any user unbinds any agent↔node pair (`:17 !repo.unbind(id)`), also cancels that agent's pending approvals (`:19 getToolApprovals().cancelPendingFor(...)`) |
+| `agent-tools/bindings/index.get.ts:10-13` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:10`) | any scope filter | Full cross-tenant binding dump (see 1.1) |
+| `agent-tools/approvals/index.get.ts:11-16` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | ownership of `agentId` | Any user lists pending approvals of any agent: `getToolApprovals().listPending(agentId)`; history via `scope=history` |
+| `agent-tools/list.get.ts:13-23` | user token path (`:13`) | `agentId` ownership | Tool-schema disclosure for any agent |
+| `dcw/[id]/read.post.ts:13-16` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:13`) | **`requireLineMode` absent** | Any user triggers a real driver read on **any** dcw node id: `await getDcwController().readNow(id)` (`:16`) — cross-line data read |
+| `dcw/[id].patch.ts:12-16` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:12`) | role / line | Any user patches **any** dcw node: name/driver/range/enabled/position — `getDcwController().patch(id, body)` (`:16`). Widening `min/max` weakens the write interlock that `dcw_control` depends on |
+| `dcw/index.post.ts:13-16` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:13`) | role / line | Any user creates a write-control node (the comment at `:17` calls it "获得直写物理设备能力的入口") |
+| `dcw/lines/[id].delete.ts:15-21` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:15`) | role / line | Any user deletes **any** line; `?purge=1` cascades nodes/products/recipes (`:19-21`). The sibling create is admin/editor-gated (`dcw/lines/index.post.ts:14`) |
+| `dcw/lines/[id].patch.ts:11-14` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | role / line | Any user renames/recolors any line |
+| `dcw/recipes/[id].delete.ts:10-12` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:10`) | role | Any user deletes any recipe |
+| `dcw/recipes/index.post.ts:11-13` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | role | Any user creates recipes |
+| `dcw/recipes/[id]/index.patch.ts:12` , `[id]/revert.post.ts:12` | `resolveUser` | role | Any user edits/rewrites any recipe version history |
+| `dcw/products/[id].delete.ts:11-14`, `[id].patch.ts:12-16` | `resolveUser` | role | Any user deletes/edits any product (create requires admin/editor, `products/index.post.ts:12`) |
+| `dcw/runs/[id]/close.post.ts:11-14` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | role | Any user closes any production run window |
+| `dcw/templates/index.post.ts:11-13`, `[key].patch.ts:11-14`, `[key].delete.ts:10-12` | `resolveUser` | role | Any user mutates control templates (driver configs) |
+| `dcw/test-driver.post.ts:12-15` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:12`) | role | Any user makes the server open outbound connections with a caller-supplied `driverConfig`: `getDcwController().testDriver(body.driver ?? 'mock', body.driverConfig ?? {})` |
+| `daq/test-driver.post.ts:17-21` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:17`) | role | Same SSRF-ish connect primitive for DAQ protocols |
+| `daq/[id]/test.post.ts:12-15` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:12`) | **`requireLineMode` absent** | Any user triggers a real connection test on any DAQ node (`:15 testNode(id)`); the dcw twin requires `operate` (`dcw/[id]/test.post.ts:16`) |
+| `daq/[id].delete.ts:13-17` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:13`) | **`requireLineMode` absent** | Any user deletes any DAQ node; the patch twin requires `operate` (`daq/[id].patch.ts:19`) |
+| `daq/infra/reconnect.post.ts:9-15` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:9`) | role | Any user triggers infra bring-up: `await apply(daqInfraConfig())` → `__daqApplyInfra` runs `docker compose -f … up -d …` (`server/services/workshop/daq/infra.ts:85`) |
+| `daq/alarms.get.ts:11-15` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | line filter | Any user reads **all** alarms of **all** lines (`:15 listAlarms(scope, limit)`); `daq/index.get.ts:27` filters by line, this one does not |
+| `daq/templates/*` (`index.post.ts:12`, `[key].patch.ts:12`, `[key].delete.ts:12`) | `resolveUser` | role | Any user mutates signal templates |
+| `dcw/journal/index.get.ts:11-19` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | line scope | Any user reads the full parameter ledger for any `lineId`/`nodeId` supplied in the query |
+| `dcw/[id]/param-ledger.get.ts:11-13` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:11`) | **`requireLineMode` absent** | Any user reads any node's setpoints/targets/last-good values |
+| `dcw/optimizations/index.get.ts:11-21`, `[id].get.ts:11-16`, `[id]/series.get.ts:12-17` | `resolveUser` | line scope | Any user reads any line's optimization records + raw DAQ series |
+| `dcw/recipes/index.get.ts:9-11` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:9`) | line scope | Returns `repo.list()`/`listRuns()` with **no** `visibleLineIds` filter (contrast `dcw/index.get.ts:29-30`, `dcw/runs/index.get.ts:12`) |
+| `dcw/recipes/[id]/versions.get.ts:11-13` | `resolveUser` | line scope | Any user reads any recipe's full parameter version history |
+| `server/api/workshop/runtime.get.ts:9-10` | `resolveUser(event)` (`:9`) | role | Any user enumerates wired harness agent ids + active channels |
+| `server/api/workshop/daq/infra.get.ts:9` | `resolveUser` | role | Infra status disclosure (low) |
+
+### 1.4 Handlers that ARE correctly guarded (control set)
+
+* `agents/[id].get.ts:16-17` → `manager.requireTemplateReadable`; `agents/[id].patch.ts:28`, `[id].delete.ts:17` → `requireWritable` (`manager.ts:1083-1090`).
+* `channels/[id].delete.ts:14-15`, `index.patch.ts:35-36`, `agents/index.post.ts:32-33`, `agents/[agentId].delete.ts:17-18`, `[agentId].patch.ts:18-19`, `model.patch.ts:20-21`, `position.patch.ts:19-20`, `range.patch.ts:19-20`, `stop.post.ts:18-19` → `getChannelForUser` + `requireWritable` + membership check (`manager.ts:1103-1110`, `:1067-1074`).
+* `channels/[id]/messages/index.post.ts:38-39`, `tasks/index.post.ts:67-68`, `tasks/index.get.ts:22`, `queue.get.ts:17`, `events.get.ts:28`, `terminals.get.ts:19`, `messages/index.get.ts:21`, `channels/[id]/index.get.ts:13` → `getChannelForUser` (owner-or-legacy-public read).
+* Memory planes: `channels/[id]/memories/**` and `channels/[id]/agents/[agentId]/memories/**` → `resolveAgentOrUser` + same-channel or `getChannelForUser`+`requireOwned`, and the manager re-checks role: `manager.ts:1508` (`仅本人或 lead 可策展 Agent 记忆`), `:1463` (`仅 lead 可写团队记忆`), `:1487`, `:1548`.
+  ⚠ Note (by design, not a bug): `manager.searchAgentMemories` (`manager.ts:1441-1446`) only calls `requireMember(channelId, callerAgentId)` — **any teammate agent in the channel can search another agent's private memory** by passing that agent's id in the URL with `scope:'private'`.
+* `agents/subscribe.post.ts:17-19` → `resolveCaller` + `manager.subscribe` → `requireMember` + same-channel target check (`manager.ts:2884-2893`).
+* `tasks.get.ts:11-12` / `mailbox.get.ts:10-13` → `resolveCaller`, scope forced to `caller.channelId`/`caller.id`.
+* Role-gated: `dcw/controller.post.ts:15`, `dcw/[id].delete.ts:14`, `dcw/lines/index.post.ts:14`, `dcw/journal/node/[nodeId]/rollback.post.ts:15`, `dcw/optimizations/[id]/judge.post.ts:15`, `[id]/rollback.post.ts:17`, `dcw/products/index.post.ts:12`, `dcw/recipes/[id]/apply.post.ts:15`, `[id]/mark-good.post.ts:13`, `[id]/rollback-good.post.ts:13`, `dcw/runs/[id]/rollback.post.ts:14`, `daq/controller.post.ts:29,49`, `daq/index.post.ts:16` (all `requireRole`/`gateDangerous`).
+* `agent-tools/approvals/[id]/decide.post.ts:12-19` — `resolveUser` **used** (decider recorded + `audit`).
+
+### 1.5 `requireLineMode` / `lineMode` audit for daq/dcw handlers
+
+**Called (correct):**
+
+| Handler | Line | Quote |
+|---|---|---|
+| `dcw/[id]/write.post.ts` | `:19` | `requireLineMode(user, getDcwController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'operate')` |
+| `dcw/[id]/test.post.ts` | `:16` | `requireLineMode(user, getDcwController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'operate')` |
+| `dcw/[id]/bind.post.ts` | `:16` | `requireLineMode(user, getDcwController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'operate')` |
+| `dcw/[id]/bindings.put.ts` | `:17` | `requireLineMode(user, getDcwController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'operate')` |
+| `dcw/lines/[id]/start.post.ts` | `:20` | `requireLineMode(user, id, 'operate')` |
+| `dcw/lines/[id]/stop.post.ts` | `:20` | `requireLineMode(user, id, 'operate')` |
+| `dcw/runs/[id]/data.get.ts` | `:18` | `requireLineMode(user, run?.lineId, 'readonly')` |
+| `daq/[id].patch.ts` | `:19` | `requireLineMode(user, getDaqController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'operate')` |
+| `daq/[id]/bind.post.ts` | `:18`, `daq/[id]/bindings.put.ts:18` | `requireLineMode(user, getDaqController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'operate')` |
+| `daq/[id]/samples.get.ts` | `:16`, `daq/[id]/frames.get.ts:16`, `daq/[id]/frames/content.get.ts:17` | `requireLineMode(user, getDaqController().byId(id)?.lineId, 'readonly')` |
+| `daq/alarms/[id]/ack.post.ts` | `:17` | `requireLineMode(user, alarmNodeId ? getDaqController().byId(alarmNodeId)?.lineId : undefined, 'operate')` |
+| `dcw/index.get.ts` | `:18-36` | `visibleLineIds` + `filterByLine` (+ per-line `.filter`) |
+| `dcw/lines/index.get.ts` | `:15-18`, `dcw/line/query.get.ts:18-21`, `dcw/runs/index.get.ts:12`, `daq/index.get.ts:27` | `visibleLineIds`/`filterByLine`; `dcw/line/query.get.ts:19-21` throws `403 LINE_FORBIDDEN` when `lineId` is outside the visible set |
+| `agent-tools/bindings/index.post.ts` | `:28-32` | `lineMode(user, lineId)` (node line only — see 1.2) |
+
+**NOT called, where a line-scoped resource is addressed** (all cited in §1.3 with their guards):
+`dcw/[id]/read.post.ts` (no line check on a real driver read — worst of these),
+`dcw/[id].patch.ts`, `dcw/[id]/param-ledger.get.ts`, `dcw/journal/index.get.ts`,
+`dcw/optimizations/index.get.ts`, `dcw/optimizations/[id].get.ts`, `dcw/optimizations/[id]/series.get.ts`,
+`dcw/recipes/index.get.ts`, `dcw/recipes/[id]/versions.get.ts`, `dcw/recipes/[id].delete.ts`,
+`dcw/recipes/[id]/index.patch.ts`, `dcw/recipes/[id]/revert.post.ts`, `dcw/products/[id].patch.ts`,
+`dcw/products/[id].delete.ts`, `dcw/runs/[id]/close.post.ts`, `dcw/lines/[id].patch.ts`,
+`dcw/lines/[id].delete.ts`, `dcw/index.post.ts`, `dcw/templates/*`,
+`daq/[id].delete.ts`, `daq/[id]/test.post.ts`, `daq/alarms.get.ts`, `daq/templates/*`,
+`daq/test-driver.post.ts`, `dcw/test-driver.post.ts`.
+
+---
+
+## 2. READ-PATH WRITES (`*.get.ts` that mutate)
+
+| GET handler | Write / side effect | Quote |
+|---|---|---|
+| `server/api/workshop/daq/index.get.ts:22` | **DB insert + runtime creation + 250 ms timer**: `provisionLegacyTwins()` → `this.repo.insert(node)` | `ctrl.provisionLegacyTwins()` (`index.get.ts:22`); `daq-controller.ts:1142-1159`: `provisionLegacyTwins(): void {` … `this.repo.insert(node)` (`:1157`) … `this.syncRuntimes()` (`:1159`); `ensureLoop()` at `:1143` starts `this.timer = setInterval(() => this.sweep(), 250)` (`:191`) |
+| `server/api/workshop/daq/index.get.ts:20` | Pipeline power-on: queue consumer + TSDB init | `await Promise.all([tsdbReady, getDaqQueue()])` (`:20`); comment `:18` `// ws.ts 出口装配 + 管线上电(幂等;路由模块加载即绑定)` |
+| `server/api/workshop/daq/[id]/samples.get.ts:23` (via `:16` guard) | **Starts acquisition**: `samples()` → `ensureLoop()` | route `:23 const points = await getDaqController().samples(id, {...})`; `daq-controller.ts:793-795`: `async samples(id, opts) {` / `this.ensureLoop()` / `await tsdbReady` |
+| `server/api/workshop/daq/[id]/frames.get.ts:20` | same | route `:20 const frames = await getDaqController().frames(id, {...})`; `daq-controller.ts:835 this.ensureLoop()` |
+| `server/api/workshop/daq/[id]/frames/content.get.ts:23` | same | route `:23 const { data, mime } = await getDaqController().frameContent(...)`; `daq-controller.ts:854 this.ensureLoop()` |
+| `server/api/workshop/channels/[id]/index.get.ts:16` | **Assembles lead runtime + starts SchedulerLoop (timer + loop resubmit callback)** | `ensureLeadSchedulerLoop(manager, channelId)` (`:16`), comment `:15` `// 兜底:详情请求时确保 lead 的调度循环已装配(如启动恢复遗漏)`; → `plugins/workshop.ts:73 manager.ensureChannelActive(channelId, options)` → `manager.ts:697-719` `const cr = this.ensureChannelRuntime(channelId)` … `cr.scheduler = loop` / `loop.start()` ⚠(whether `wireMember` immediately spawns a harness subprocess was not traced) |
+| `server/api/workshop/dcw/index.get.ts:13`, `dcw/lines/index.get.ts:12`, `dcw/line/query.get.ts:15`, `dcw/runs/[id]/data.get.ts:14` | Global binding mutation: repoints the controller's broadcast sink each request | `bindDcwBroadcast(broadcastSceneEvent)` → `dcw-controller.ts` `setBroadcast(fn)`; `daq/index.get.ts:19`, `dcw/[id]/read.post.ts:14` etc. use `bindDaqHost(broadcastSceneEvent)` |
+| `server/api/workshop/dcw/index.get.ts:32` | Over-fetch then JS trim (not a write, but a read amplification) | `ctrl.listHistory(400).filter(h => inLine(nodeLine(h.nodeId))).slice(0, 60)` |
+
+**Purely read-only GETs (verified line by line):** `agent-tools/list.get.ts`, `agent-tools/approvals/index.get.ts`,
+`agent-tools/bindings/index.get.ts`, `agents/index.get.ts`, `agents/[id].get.ts`,
+`channels/[id]/events.get.ts`, `channels/[id]/queue.get.ts`, `channels/[id]/tasks/index.get.ts`,
+`channels/[id]/terminals.get.ts` (`harness-terminal.ts:451-466` pure map over a Map),
+`channels/[id]/messages/index.get.ts`, `channels/[id]/agents/index.get.ts`,
+`channels/[id]/memories/index.get.ts`, `channels/[id]/agents/[agentId]/memories/index.get.ts`,
+`channels/[id]/plugins/index.get.ts`, `dcw/index.get.ts` (only the binding call above),
+`dcw/lines/index.get.ts`, `dcw/line/query.get.ts`, `dcw/recipes/index.get.ts`, `dcw/recipes/[id]/versions.get.ts`,
+`dcw/runs/index.get.ts`, `dcw/runs/[id]/data.get.ts` (`dcw-controller.ts:964-999` queries only),
+`dcw/journal/index.get.ts` (`recipe-rollback-manager.ts:652-654`), `dcw/[id]/param-ledger.get.ts` (`:627-649`),
+`dcw/optimizations/index.get.ts` (`:656-658`), `dcw/optimizations/[id].get.ts`,
+`dcw/optimizations/[id]/series.get.ts` (`:602-623` read-only), `daq/alarms.get.ts` (`daq-controller.ts:600-604`),
+`daq/infra.get.ts`, `runtime.get.ts` (`manager.ts:803-808`), `tasks.get.ts`, `mailbox.get.ts`
+(`manager.ts:2834-2840`; the query has no LIMIT — see §3).
+
+Note the memory list GET `channels/[id]/agents/[agentId]/memories/index.get.ts:28` calls `manager.listMemories`
+which is a pure read (`manager.ts:1421-1426`).
+
+---
+
+## 3. UNBOUNDED STATE + PERF
+
+### 3.1 Module-level maps/sets/arrays in scope
+
+1. **`server/api/workshop/caller.ts:122` — unbounded, no eviction.**
+   ```ts
+   const nameCache = new Map<string, { name: string | null, at: number }>()
+   ```
+   Writes (all writes in the file):
+   ```ts
+   // caller.ts:124-134
+     const hit = nameCache.get(userId)
+     if (hit && Date.now() - hit.at < 60_000) return hit.name
+     ...
+     nameCache.set(userId, { name, at: Date.now() })
+   ```
+   The 60 s TTL is consulted only when the **same** key is read again; there is **no eviction found** (no sweep,
+   no size cap, no `delete`). Every distinct `ownerUserId` ever rendered by `withOwnerNames` stays for the process
+   lifetime. `withOwnerNames` (`caller.ts:105-119`) creates a per-call `Map` (`:106`) which is request-scoped (fine).
+2. **`server/services/workshop/scene-events.ts:20-27` — unbounded, no cap.**
+   ```ts
+   const g = globalThis as typeof globalThis & {
+     __sceneEventPeers?: Set<WsPeer>
+   }
+
+   /** 在线 peer 注册表(ws 路由 sub 成功时登记,断开/退订移除) */
+   function peers(): Set<WsPeer> {
+     return g.__sceneEventPeers ??= new Set()
+   }
+   ```
+   Write: `scene-events.ts:50-52 export function registerScenePeer(peer: WsPeer): void { peers().add(peer) }`.
+   Full analysis in §5.
+3. **`server/services/workshop/runtime/manager.ts:329` — in the invoke path, unbounded, no eviction.**
+   ```ts
+   private readonly lastToolInvokeAt = new Map<string, number>()
+   ```
+   Writes: `manager.ts:2757 this.lastToolInvokeAt.set(input.agentId, Date.now())` (every `invokeHostTool` call);
+   reads: `manager.ts:704 toolActivityOf: (agentId: string) => this.lastToolInvokeAt.get(agentId) ?? null`.
+   No `delete`/cap → one entry per distinct agentId ever invoked, forever (small, but unbounded and attacker-reachable
+   via §1.1, e.g. spraying `agentId` values that exist).
+4. **`server/services/workshop/agents/tool-approvals.ts:37-43` — bounded.**
+   ```ts
+   private pending = new Map<string, { approval: ToolApproval, resolve: ..., timer: NodeJS.Timeout }>()
+   ...
+   private history: ToolApproval[] = []
+   ```
+   Eviction exists: timeout deletes (`:75 this.pending.delete(approval.id)`), decide deletes (`:92`),
+   cancel deletes (`:117`), history capped (`:162 if (this.history.length > HISTORY_CAP) this.history.splice(HISTORY_CAP)`).
+5. `scene-events.ts` per-peer visible-lines is stashed on the peer object (`:35`), no separate collection.
+6. Request-scoped only (not leaks): `harnesses.get.ts:18`, `channels/[id]/plugins/index.put.ts:30`,
+   `channels.post.ts:51`, `daq/alarms/[id]/ack.post.ts` (no map), `ws.ts:188 peerBudget = new WeakMap(...)` (GC-safe).
+   `harness-terminal.ts` `sessions` Map has a sweep — `harness-terminal.ts:469-479 sweepTerminalSessions(...)`
+   (`sessions.delete(pid)`), invoked from `manager.ts:816`.
+
+### 3.2 Full-table fetch + JS filtering
+
+* `server/api/workshop/dcw/index.get.ts:29-36` — five full arrays filtered in JS:
+  `recipes: visible ? ctrl.listRecipes().filter(r => inLine(r.lineId)) : ctrl.listRecipes()`, likewise `runs`,
+  `products`, `lines`, `lineStates`.
+* `server/api/workshop/dcw/index.get.ts:31-33` — **N+1 in JS**: `ctrl.listHistory(400).filter(h => inLine(nodeLine(h.nodeId))).slice(0, 60)`
+  where `nodeLine = (nodeId: string): string | undefined => ctrl.byId(nodeId)?.lineId` (`:22`) and
+  `byId` is a linear scan: `dcw-node.repo.ts:40-42 byId(id: string): DcwNode | undefined { return this.list.find(n => n.id === id) }`
+  → up to 400 × nodeCount comparisons per request.
+* `server/api/workshop/agent-tools/bindings/index.get.ts:13` — `getAgentNodeBindingRepo().all()` returns the whole JSON list (`node-bindings.repo.ts:48-50`).
+* `server/api/workshop/dcw/recipes/index.get.ts:11` — `{ recipes: repo.list(), runs: repo.listRuns() }`, no filter/limit.
+* `server/api/workshop/channels/[id]/tasks/index.get.ts:23` — `taskEngineOf(manager).list(channelId)` →
+  `task.repo.ts:67 SELECT ${COLS} FROM tasks WHERE channel_id = ? ORDER BY createdAt ASC, rowid ASC` — **no LIMIT**; every task row of the channel is returned.
+* `server/api/workshop/mailbox.get.ts:12-13` — client `limit` (uncapped) then fetch-all-and-slice:
+  `manager.ts:2834-2839 pollMailbox(...) { this.requireMember(...); return this.deps.repos.messages.listPendingByChannelAgent(channelId, callerAgentId).slice(0, limit).map(rowToMessage) }` — the repo query at that call site passes no limit (`message.repo.ts:91-95` has a `LIMIT ?` variant, unused here).
+* `manager.ts:1552 listByAgent(targetAgentId, 10_000)` (delete memory path) and
+  `manager.ts:1489 listByAgentChannel(channelId, TEAM_AGENT_ID, 1_000_000)` (delete team memory) — huge limits.
+* Member lookups fetch the whole roster then search: `channels/[id]/agents/[agentId].patch.ts:20-21`,
+  `[agentId].delete.ts:19-20`, `[agentId]/stop.post.ts:20-21`, `model.patch.ts:22-23`, `position.patch.ts:21-22`,
+  `range.patch.ts:21-22` all do `const members = await manager.listChannelAgents(channelId)` + `.some(...)`/`.find(...)`.
+* `dcw/line/query.get.ts:26` → `dcw-controller.ts:888 getDaqNodeRepo().all().filter(...)`, then one TSDB round trip.
+* `dcw/runs/[id]/data.get.ts:19` → `dcw-controller.ts:979-986`: `getDaqNodeRepo().all().filter(...)` then
+  `await Promise.all(lineNodes.map(async (node) => ... getTsdb().query(node.id, ...)))` — one TSDB query **per node**
+  (documented as intentional at `:977`).
+* `channels/[id]/agents/[agentId]/model.patch.ts:34` — `for (const a of repo.listAll())` full asset list per request.
+* `agents/index.get.ts:12` → `withOwnerNames(templates)` does one user lookup per template, 60 s-cached, never evicted (`caller.ts:105-135`).
+
+### 3.3 Limits
+
+Huge / unbounded as passed from the route:
+
+* `mailbox.get.ts:12-13` — no upper bound: `const limit = Number.parseInt(url.searchParams.get('limit') ?? '50', 10)` … `limit > 0 ? limit : 50`.
+* `channels/[id]/tasks/index.get.ts:23` — no limit parameter at all.
+* `dcw/index.get.ts:32` — `listHistory(400)` (then slices to 60).
+* `dcw/line/query.get.ts:35`, `dcw/[id]/param-ledger.get.ts` (`limit: 30`/`20` internal), `dcw/[id]/samples`:
+  `limit: num(q.limit)` passed raw, clamped only downstream at the adapter:
+  `timescale.adapter.ts:109 const limit = Math.min(opts.limit ?? 500, 5000)` / `:157 Math.min(q.limit ?? 2000, 10_000)`;
+  `sqlite.adapter.ts:128`, `:182` identical.
+* Properly capped: `audit.get.ts:15 Math.min(500, Math.max(1, Number(q.limit) || 100))`,
+  `dcw/journal/index.get.ts:18 Math.min(limit, 500)`, `dcw/optimizations/index.get.ts:20`, `events.get.ts:18 limit: z.coerce.number().int().min(1).max(1000)`,
+  `messages/index.get.ts:13 max(500)`, `daq/alarms.get.ts:14 Math.min(500, ...)`, `daq/[id]/frames` clamp at
+  `daq-controller.ts:849 Math.min(Math.max(opts.limit ?? 100, 1), 1000)`, `manager.listChannelMail` `Math.min(500, ...)` (`manager.ts:2874`).
+
+---
+
+## 4. ERROR PROPAGATION
+
+### 4.1 Swallowed errors that hide failures
+
+* `server/api/workshop/caller.ts:127-132` — user-name resolution failure is invisible:
+  ```ts
+    try {
+      name = userRepository.findById(userId)?.name ?? null
+    }
+    catch {
+      name = null
+    }
+  ```
+  `withOwnerNames` then renders `ownerName: null` (`caller.ts:113-118`) with no log — a broken `users.sqlite`
+  looks like "no owner" in every list that uses it (`agents/index.get.ts:12`).
+* `server/api/workshop/caller.ts:28-33` — `resolveCallerOrNull` swallows every error including 401:
+  ```ts
+    try {
+      return resolveCaller(event)
+    }
+    catch {
+      return null
+    }
+  ```
+  Consumed at `channels/[id]/agents/index.get.ts:20-23`, where a genuine failure of the user path is silently
+  downgraded to the agent-token path.
+* `server/api/workshop/audit.get.ts:24-29` — corrupt audit detail is silently replaced by `{}`:
+  ```ts
+      try {
+        detail = JSON.parse(String(r.detailJson ?? '{}'))
+      }
+      catch {
+        detail = {}
+      }
+  ```
+* `server/api/workshop/dcw/[id].delete.ts:18` — `const body = await readBody<{ approvalId?: string }>(event).catch(() => ({})) ?? {}` (deliberate, DELETE-with-empty-body).
+* Sanctioned-but-opaque fire-and-forget in the memory write paths: `manager.ts:1478`,
+  `manager.ts:1515-1521`, `manager.ts:1540` — `void vectorizeMemory(...).catch(() => {})` and
+  `.then(...).catch(() => {})` (vectorization failures never surface).
+* `server/services/workshop/permissions.ts:70` and `:76` — `}).catch(() => {})` on both broadcast paths
+  (`broadcastSceneEvent('permissions.changed')`, `emitPluginEvent('permissions:changed')`): a failed permission-change
+  broadcast means clients keep stale grants with no log.
+* `server/services/workshop/scene-events.ts:74-79` — send failures delete the peer silently (see §5).
+* `server/services/workshop/daq/daq-controller.ts:1189` — `.catch(() => {})` on queue start;
+  `dcw-controller.ts:836` — `.catch(() => {})` on `markLineOffline`.
+
+### 4.2 Internal error messages returned to the client (info leak)
+
+* `server/services/workshop/runtime/manager.ts:2785-2788` — raw internal `Error.message` is returned to the HTTP
+  caller as tool output (this is the endpoint of §1.1):
+  ```ts
+    catch (err) {
+      const reason = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)
+      return { text: `工具「${input.tool}」调用失败: ${reason}`, isError: true }
+    }
+  ```
+  e.g. SQLite constraint text, filesystem paths from `saveJsonFileAtomic`, driver/Modbus errors.
+* `server/api/workshop/ws.ts:739` — `message: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'workshop 未初始化'` is sent
+  to the client in an `error` control frame.
+* Generic 500 path is clean: `server/utils/response.ts:44-46` logs the error and returns
+  `{ code: 'INTERNAL_ERROR', message: '服务器内部错误' }` — no stack, no message.
+
+### 4.3 Status-code mis-mapping (failures reported as 500)
+
+`server/api/workshop/daq/[id]/samples.get.ts` / `frames.get.ts` / `frames/content.get.ts` call controller methods
+that throw a **plain** `Error` carrying a non-standard `status` property:
+
+```ts
+// server/services/workshop/daq/daq-controller.ts:797
+    if (!node) throw Object.assign(new Error(`数采节点不存在: ${id}`), { status: 404 })
+```
+```ts
+// server/services/workshop/daq/daq-controller.ts:857, :862
+    if (!node) throw Object.assign(new Error(`数采节点不存在: ${id}`), { status: 404 })
+    ...
+    if (!row || row.kind !== 'image') throw Object.assign(new Error(`帧不存在: ${id}@${tsMs}`), { status: 404 })
+```
+
+`defineApiHandler` only honors `AppError` (`response.ts:30-33`) and `H3Error` (`:34-43`); a plain `Error` falls to
+`console.error('[api] unhandled error:', error)` + HTTP 500 (`response.ts:44-46`). So "node not found" surfaces to
+the UI as a 500, and the internal process is logged as an unhandled error.
+
+---
+
+## 5. SCENE EVENTS (`server/services/workshop/scene-events.ts`)
+
+**Subscriber tracking** — a `globalThis`-backed `Set` of duck-typed peers:
+
+```ts
+// scene-events.ts:14-18
+interface WsPeer {
+  send(data: string | Uint8Array): void
+  close(code?: number, reason?: string): void
+}
+```
+```ts
+// scene-events.ts:20-27
+const g = globalThis as typeof globalThis & {
+  __sceneEventPeers?: Set<WsPeer>
+}
+
+/** 在线 peer 注册表(ws 路由 sub 成功时登记,断开/退订移除) */
+function peers(): Set<WsPeer> {
+  return g.__sceneEventPeers ??= new Set()
+}
+```
+
+**Subscribe path** (only after user auth; a per-peer line-visibility set is stamped on the peer object):
+
+```ts
+// server/api/workshop/ws.ts:174-177
+function attachScenePeer(peer: WsPeer, user: { id: string, role: string }): void {
+  setPeerVisibleLines(peer, visibleLineIds(user))
+  registerScenePeer(peer)
+}
+```
+```ts
+// scene-events.ts:34-36
+export function setPeerVisibleLines(peer: WsPeer, visible: Set<string> | null): void {
+  (peer as WsPeer & { __awVisibleLines?: Set<string> | null }).__awVisibleLines = visible
+}
+```
+```ts
+// scene-events.ts:50-52
+export function registerScenePeer(peer: WsPeer): void {
+  peers().add(peer)
+}
+```
+Call sites: `ws.ts:176` only (grep: `registerScenePeer` appears in `scene-events.ts:50` and `ws.ts:176`).
+
+**Unsubscribe path — exists, on socket close and error:**
+
+```ts
+// server/api/workshop/ws.ts:753-762
+  close(peer) {
+    unsubscribePeer(peer)
+    unregisterScenePeer(peer)
+  },
+
+  error(peer, error) {
+    console.error('[workshop-ws] connection error:', error)
+    unsubscribePeer(peer)
+    unregisterScenePeer(peer)
+  },
+```
+```ts
+// scene-events.ts:54-56
+export function unregisterScenePeer(peer: WsPeer): void {
+  peers().delete(peer)
+}
+```
+
+**Max subscriber count: NONE.** There is no cap anywhere — grep for `__sceneEventPeers` yields only `scene-events.ts:21,26`;
+`registerScenePeer` (`:50-52`) performs an unconditional `add` with no size check, and `sceneEventPeerCount()`
+(`:58-60`) is exported but never called by any handler (grep: only its own declaration).
+
+**Dead-subscriber removal (two mechanisms, both partial):**
+
+1. Close/error hooks above.
+2. Lazy removal when a send throws:
+```ts
+// scene-events.ts:72-80
+  for (const peer of peers()) {
+    if (lineId !== undefined && !peerSeesLine(peer, lineId)) continue
+    try {
+      peer.send(frame)
+    }
+    catch {
+      peers().delete(peer)
+    }
+  }
+```
+   same pattern in `broadcastPeerEvent` (`:92-99`).
+
+**Can a subscriber leak? Yes — with the caveat that the primary paths are covered.**
+* The removal depends entirely on the ws route's `close`/`error` hooks firing (`ws.ts:753-762`). There is **no
+  heartbeat/liveness timeout and no size cap** in the scene-peer set itself: a peer whose `send()` never throws
+  (e.g. half-open TCP where the write lands in the kernel buffer) and whose close hook never fires stays registered
+  for the process lifetime. The slow-consumer guard at `ws.ts:199-206` (`peer.close(1013, 'slow consumer')` +
+  `stream.peers.delete(peer)`) exists but only bounds *stream* fan-out, and relies on that same close hook to reach
+  `unregisterScenePeer`.
+* The registry lives on `globalThis` (`scene-events.ts:20-22`) while peers are created per module instance, so any
+  module re-evaluation (dev HMR / nitro re-import) keeps the old peer objects in the same Set until their close hook
+  fires; nothing prunes stale entries.
+* Broadcast cost is unbounded per frame: `broadcastSceneEvent` (`:66-81`) serializes once (`:71`) then loops all
+  peers and `send`s synchronously — with N pages open, every scene event costs N sends (by design per the comment at
+  `:62-65`), so a subscriber-count leak degrades CPU linearly with no ceiling.
+
+---
+
+## Priority summary
+
+1. **P0** `agent-tools/invoke.post.ts:18+25` + `manager.ts:2750` — any user token + arbitrary `agentId` ⇒ act as any
+   agent (PLC writes, recipe writes, model promotion, arbitrary training Python). Unfixed; previously documented at
+   `docs/audit/audit-agents.md:186-249`.
+2. **P0** `bindings/[id].patch.ts` — any user can flip any binding to `mode:'auto'`, silently removing HITL from
+   another team's control path.
+3. **P1** `dcw/[id]/read.post.ts`, `dcw/[id].patch.ts`, `dcw/index.post.ts`, `dcw/lines/[id].delete.ts`,
+   `daq/[id].delete.ts`, `daq/[id]/test.post.ts`, `daq/alarms.get.ts`, `dcw/journal/*`, `dcw/optimizations/*`,
+   `dcw/recipes/index.get.ts`, `dcw/recipes/[id]/versions.get.ts`, `dcw/[id]/param-ledger.get.ts` — authenticated
+   but unscoped access to industrial data/control.
+4. **P1** `bindings/index.post.ts:33-38` — binds any `agentId` without resolving or authorizing it.
+5. **P2** GET handlers that start acquisition/pipelines and insert rows (`daq/index.get.ts:20-22`,
+   `daq/[id]/samples.get.ts`→`daq-controller.ts:794`, `channels/[id]/index.get.ts:16`).
+6. **P2** `daq/test-driver.post.ts` / `dcw/test-driver.post.ts` — caller-controlled outbound connect primitive.
+7. **P3** `caller.ts:122` uncapped `nameCache`; `manager.ts:329` uncapped `lastToolInvokeAt`; no scene-peer cap.
+8. **P3** `daq` 404s surface as 500 (`daq-controller.ts:797,838,857,862` vs `response.ts:29-47`).
+9. **P3** swaggered error text: `manager.ts:2787` returns raw `err.message` to callers.