agentic-sdlc 1.0.0 → 1.5.0

package/docs/sprints/sprint-5/designs/Backend-Design-Spec-Sprint-5-v1.md

@@ -0,0 +1,1734 @@
+# Backend Design Specification - Sprint 5
+## Landing Page Technical Architecture
+
+**Version:** 1.0  
+**Date:** 2026-01-02  
+**System Analyst:** @SA  
+**Status:** Ready for Review  
+
+---
+
+## 1. Executive Summary
+
+This specification defines the **technical architecture and backend systems** required to support the premium landing page designed in `UIUX-Design-Spec-Sprint-5-v1.md`. The architecture prioritizes:
+
+- **Performance**: Sub-2-second load times with optimized delivery
+- **Scalability**: Handle 10,000+ concurrent visitors
+- **SEO**: Server-side rendering for optimal search engine indexing
+- **Analytics**: Comprehensive tracking and conversion optimization
+- **Security**: Protection against common web vulnerabilities
+- **Maintainability**: Clean architecture with separation of concerns
+
+---
+
+## 2. High-Level Architecture
+
+### 2.1 System Overview
+
+```
+┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│                         CLIENT LAYER                         │
+├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│  Browser (Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge)                    │
+│  - React Components (Next.js)                               │
+│  - Client-side routing                                      │
+│  - State management (React Context/Zustand)                 │
+│  - Analytics tracking                                       │
+└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
+                         │ HTTPS
+                         ▼
+┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│                      CDN / EDGE LAYER                        │
+├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│  Vercel Edge Network / Cloudflare                           │
+│  - Static asset caching                                     │
+│  - Image optimization                                       │
+│  - DDoS protection                                          │
+│  - SSL/TLS termination                                      │
+└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
+                         │
+                         ▼
+┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│                    APPLICATION LAYER                         │
+├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│  Next.js 14+ (App Router)                                   │
+│  - Server Components (RSC)                                  │
+│  - API Routes                                               │
+│  - Server-side rendering (SSR)                              │
+│  - Static generation (SSG)                                  │
+│  - Incremental Static Regeneration (ISR)                    │
+└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
+                         │
+                         ▼
+┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│                      DATA LAYER                              │
+├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
+│  Content Management                                          │
+│  - Static JSON files (metrics, testimonials)                │
+│  - Optional: Headless CMS (Sanity, Contentful)             │
+│                                                              │
+│  Analytics & Tracking                                        │
+│  - Google Analytics 4                                        │
+│  - Vercel Analytics                                          │
+│  - PostHog (optional - product analytics)                   │
+│                                                              │
+│  Form Submissions (if newsletter/contact)                   │
+│  - Resend API (email)                                        │
+│  - Database (optional - PostgreSQL/Supabase)                │
+└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+```
+
+### 2.2 Technology Stack
+
+**Frontend Framework**
+- **Next.js 14.2+** (App Router)
+  - React 18+ with Server Components
+  - TypeScript for type safety
+  - Turbopack for faster builds (dev)
+
+**Styling & UI**
+- **Tailwind CSS 3.4+**
+  - JIT compiler for optimal CSS
+  - Custom design tokens
+- **shadcn/ui**
+  - Radix UI primitives
+  - Customizable components
+
+**Animation**
+- **Framer Motion 11+**
+  - Declarative animations
+  - Scroll-triggered effects
+  - Gesture support
+
+**Icons & Assets**
+- **Lucide React** - Icon library
+- **Next.js Image** - Optimized images
+- **Google Fonts** - Typography (Inter, Outfit)
+
+**Analytics & Monitoring**
+- **Vercel Analytics** - Core Web Vitals
+- **Google Analytics 4** - User behavior
+- **Sentry** (optional) - Error tracking
+
+**Deployment**
+- **Vercel** (recommended) or **Netlify**
+  - Edge functions
+  - Automatic deployments
+  - Preview environments
+
+---
+
+## 3. Data Models
+
+### 3.1 Static Content Structure
+
+**Feature Data Model**
+```typescript
+interface Feature {
+  id: string;
+  icon: string;              // Lucide icon name or SVG path
+  title: string;
+  description: string;
+  link?: {
+    href: string;
+    label: string;
+  };
+  order: number;
+}
+```
+
+**Testimonial Data Model**
+```typescript
+interface Testimonial {
+  id: string;
+  quote: string;
+  author: {
+    name: string;
+    title: string;
+    company: string;
+    avatar?: string;         // URL or path to image
+  };
+  rating?: number;           // 1-5 stars
+  featured: boolean;
+  order: number;
+}
+```
+
+**Metric Data Model**
+```typescript
+interface Metric {
+  id: string;
+  value: string | number;    // e.g., "10K+" or 10000
+  label: string;
+  suffix?: string;           // e.g., "+", "%"
+  animationDuration?: number; // milliseconds
+  order: number;
+}
+```
+
+**Navigation Link Model**
+```typescript
+interface NavLink {
+  id: string;
+  label: string;
+  href: string;
+  external?: boolean;
+  order: number;
+}
+```
+
+### 3.2 Configuration Model
+
+**Site Configuration**
+```typescript
+interface SiteConfig {
+  name: string;
+  description: string;
+  url: string;
+  ogImage: string;
+  links: {
+    github?: string;
+    twitter?: string;
+    linkedin?: string;
+    discord?: string;
+  };
+  creator: string;
+  keywords: string[];
+}
+```
+
+### 3.3 Data Storage
+
+**Static JSON Files** (Recommended for MVP)
+```
+/data
+  /features.json
+  /testimonials.json
+  /metrics.json
+  /navigation.json
+  /site-config.json
+```
+
+**Example: features.json**
+```json
+{
+  "features": [
+    {
+      "id": "automated-planning",
+      "icon": "ClipboardList",
+      "title": "Automated Planning",
+      "description": "Let AI agents create comprehensive project plans, user stories, and technical specifications in minutes.",
+      "link": {
+        "href": "/docs/planning",
+        "label": "Learn more"
+      },
+      "order": 1
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 4. API Design
+
+### 4.1 API Routes (Next.js App Router)
+
+**Newsletter Subscription** (Optional)
+```
+POST /api/newsletter/subscribe
+```
+
+**Request Body**
+```typescript
+interface SubscribeRequest {
+  email: string;
+  source?: string;           // e.g., "landing-hero", "footer"
+}
+```
+
+**Response**
+```typescript
+interface SubscribeResponse {
+  success: boolean;
+  message: string;
+  error?: string;
+}
+```
+
+**Status Codes**
+- `200` - Success
+- `400` - Invalid email format
+- `409` - Email already subscribed
+- `500` - Server error
+
+**Contact Form** (Optional)
+```
+POST /api/contact
+```
+
+**Request Body**
+```typescript
+interface ContactRequest {
+  name: string;
+  email: string;
+  company?: string;
+  message: string;
+  subject?: string;
+}
+```
+
+**Response**
+```typescript
+interface ContactResponse {
+  success: boolean;
+  message: string;
+  ticketId?: string;         // For tracking
+  error?: string;
+}
+```
+
+**Analytics Event Tracking**
+```
+POST /api/analytics/event
+```
+
+**Request Body**
+```typescript
+interface AnalyticsEvent {
+  event: string;             // e.g., "cta_click", "scroll_depth"
+  properties?: Record<string, any>;
+  timestamp?: number;
+}
+```
+
+### 4.2 Server Actions (Next.js 14+)
+
+**Alternative to API routes using Server Actions**
+
+```typescript
+// app/actions/newsletter.ts
+'use server'
+
+export async function subscribeToNewsletter(email: string) {
+  // Validation
+  if (!isValidEmail(email)) {
+    return { success: false, error: 'Invalid email' };
+  }
+
+  // Send to email service (Resend, SendGrid, etc.)
+  try {
+    await emailService.subscribe(email);
+    return { success: true, message: 'Subscribed successfully' };
+  } catch (error) {
+    return { success: false, error: 'Subscription failed' };
+  }
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 5. Rendering Strategy
+
+### 5.1 Page Rendering Approach
+
+**Landing Page**: Static Site Generation (SSG) with ISR
+
+```typescript
+// app/page.tsx
+export const revalidate = 3600; // Revalidate every hour
+
+export default async function LandingPage() {
+  // Fetch data at build time
+  const features = await getFeatures();
+  const testimonials = await getTestimonials();
+  const metrics = await getMetrics();
+
+  return (
+    <main>
+      <Hero />
+      <Features data={features} />
+      <SocialProof metrics={metrics} />
+      <Testimonials data={testimonials} />
+      <CTA />
+    </main>
+  );
+}
+```
+
+**Benefits**
+- Fastest possible load times
+- SEO-friendly (fully rendered HTML)
+- Reduced server load
+- Automatic CDN caching
+
+**Incremental Static Regeneration (ISR)**
+- Revalidate content every 1 hour (3600 seconds)
+- Update testimonials/metrics without full rebuild
+- Fallback to stale content if regeneration fails
+
+### 5.2 Component Strategy
+
+**Server Components** (Default)
+- Hero section
+- Features section
+- Footer
+- Navigation (static parts)
+
+**Client Components** (Interactive)
+- Theme toggle
+- Mobile menu
+- Animated counters
+- Scroll animations
+- Form submissions
+- Analytics tracking
+
+```typescript
+// components/landing/AnimatedCounter.tsx
+'use client'
+
+import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import { useInView } from 'framer-motion';
+
+export function AnimatedCounter({ value, duration = 2000 }) {
+  // Client-side animation logic
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 6. Performance Optimization
+
+### 6.1 Image Optimization
+
+**Next.js Image Component**
+```typescript
+import Image from 'next/image';
+
+<Image
+  src="/hero-visual.webp"
+  alt="Agentic SDLC Dashboard"
+  width={800}
+  height={600}
+  priority              // Load immediately (above fold)
+  quality={90}
+  placeholder="blur"    // Show blur while loading
+  blurDataURL="data:image/..." // Low-res placeholder
+/>
+```
+
+**Image Formats**
+- Primary: WebP (modern browsers)
+- Fallback: JPEG/PNG (automatic by Next.js)
+- SVG for icons and illustrations
+
+**Responsive Images**
+```typescript
+<Image
+  src="/hero.webp"
+  alt="Hero"
+  fill
+  sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 50vw, 800px"
+  style={{ objectFit: 'cover' }}
+/>
+```
+
+### 6.2 Font Optimization
+
+**Next.js Font Optimization**
+```typescript
+// app/layout.tsx
+import { Inter, Outfit } from 'next/font/google';
+
+const inter = Inter({
+  subsets: ['latin'],
+  display: 'swap',
+  variable: '--font-inter',
+});
+
+const outfit = Outfit({
+  subsets: ['latin'],
+  display: 'swap',
+  variable: '--font-outfit',
+});
+
+export default function RootLayout({ children }) {
+  return (
+    <html lang="en" className={`${inter.variable} ${outfit.variable}`}>
+      <body>{children}</body>
+    </html>
+  );
+}
+```
+
+**Benefits**
+- Self-hosted fonts (no external requests)
+- Automatic subsetting
+- Font display: swap (prevent FOIT)
+- CSS variables for easy usage
+
+### 6.3 Code Splitting
+
+**Dynamic Imports**
+```typescript
+// Lazy load heavy components
+import dynamic from 'next/dynamic';
+
+const Testimonials = dynamic(() => import('@/components/landing/Testimonials'), {
+  loading: () => <TestimonialsSkeleton />,
+  ssr: true, // Still render on server
+});
+
+const AnimatedBackground = dynamic(
+  () => import('@/components/landing/AnimatedBackground'),
+  { ssr: false } // Client-only component
+);
+```
+
+**Route-based Splitting**
+- Automatic in Next.js App Router
+- Each route gets its own bundle
+- Shared chunks extracted automatically
+
+### 6.4 Caching Strategy
+
+**Static Assets**
+```
+Cache-Control: public, max-age=31536000, immutable
+```
+- Images, fonts, CSS, JS with hashed filenames
+- Cached for 1 year
+- Immutable (never changes)
+
+**HTML Pages**
+```
+Cache-Control: public, s-maxage=3600, stale-while-revalidate=86400
+```
+- Cache for 1 hour
+- Serve stale content while revalidating
+- ISR handles updates
+
+**API Routes**
+```
+Cache-Control: private, no-cache
+```
+- Don't cache dynamic data
+- Revalidate on every request
+
+### 6.5 Bundle Optimization
+
+**Webpack Configuration** (Next.js)
+```javascript
+// next.config.js
+module.exports = {
+  experimental: {
+    optimizePackageImports: ['lucide-react', 'framer-motion'],
+  },
+  compiler: {
+    removeConsole: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production',
+  },
+};
+```
+
+**Tree Shaking**
+- Import only needed components
+- Use ES modules
+- Avoid barrel exports for large libraries
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ Bad - imports entire library
+import { Button } from '@/components/ui';
+
+// ✅ Good - imports only Button
+import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
+```
+
+---
+
+## 7. SEO Implementation
+
+### 7.1 Metadata Generation
+
+**Static Metadata**
+```typescript
+// app/layout.tsx
+import type { Metadata } from 'next';
+
+export const metadata: Metadata = {
+  metadataBase: new URL('https://agentic-sdlc.com'),
+  title: {
+    default: 'Agentic SDLC - AI-Powered Software Development Lifecycle',
+    template: '%s | Agentic SDLC',
+  },
+  description: 'Transform your development workflow with AI-powered agents. Automate planning, design, development, and deployment.',
+  keywords: ['SDLC', 'AI agents', 'software development', 'automation', 'DevOps'],
+  authors: [{ name: 'Agentic SDLC Team' }],
+  creator: 'Agentic SDLC',
+  openGraph: {
+    type: 'website',
+    locale: 'en_US',
+    url: 'https://agentic-sdlc.com',
+    title: 'Agentic SDLC - AI-Powered Software Development Lifecycle',
+    description: 'Transform your development workflow with AI-powered agents.',
+    siteName: 'Agentic SDLC',
+    images: [
+      {
+        url: '/og-image.jpg',
+        width: 1200,
+        height: 630,
+        alt: 'Agentic SDLC',
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  twitter: {
+    card: 'summary_large_image',
+    title: 'Agentic SDLC - AI-Powered Software Development Lifecycle',
+    description: 'Transform your development workflow with AI-powered agents.',
+    images: ['/twitter-image.jpg'],
+    creator: '@agentic_sdlc',
+  },
+  robots: {
+    index: true,
+    follow: true,
+    googleBot: {
+      index: true,
+      follow: true,
+      'max-video-preview': -1,
+      'max-image-preview': 'large',
+      'max-snippet': -1,
+    },
+  },
+};
+```
+
+### 7.2 Structured Data
+
+**JSON-LD Schema**
+```typescript
+// app/page.tsx
+export default function LandingPage() {
+  const jsonLd = {
+    '@context': 'https://schema.org',
+    '@type': 'SoftwareApplication',
+    name: 'Agentic SDLC',
+    applicationCategory: 'DeveloperApplication',
+    operatingSystem: 'Cross-platform',
+    offers: {
+      '@type': 'Offer',
+      price: '0',
+      priceCurrency: 'USD',
+    },
+    aggregateRating: {
+      '@type': 'AggregateRating',
+      ratingValue: '4.8',
+      ratingCount: '127',
+    },
+    description: 'AI-powered software development lifecycle automation',
+  };
+
+  return (
+    <>
+      <script
+        type="application/ld+json"
+        dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: JSON.stringify(jsonLd) }}
+      />
+      {/* Page content */}
+    </>
+  );
+}
+```
+
+### 7.3 Sitemap & Robots.txt
+
+**Sitemap Generation**
+```typescript
+// app/sitemap.ts
+import { MetadataRoute } from 'next';
+
+export default function sitemap(): MetadataRoute.Sitemap {
+  return [
+    {
+      url: 'https://agentic-sdlc.com',
+      lastModified: new Date(),
+      changeFrequency: 'weekly',
+      priority: 1,
+    },
+    {
+      url: 'https://agentic-sdlc.com/docs',
+      lastModified: new Date(),
+      changeFrequency: 'weekly',
+      priority: 0.8,
+    },
+  ];
+}
+```
+
+**Robots.txt**
+```typescript
+// app/robots.ts
+import { MetadataRoute } from 'next';
+
+export default function robots(): MetadataRoute.Robots {
+  return {
+    rules: {
+      userAgent: '*',
+      allow: '/',
+      disallow: ['/api/', '/admin/'],
+    },
+    sitemap: 'https://agentic-sdlc.com/sitemap.xml',
+  };
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 8. Analytics & Tracking
+
+### 8.1 Analytics Implementation
+
+**Google Analytics 4**
+```typescript
+// lib/analytics.ts
+export const GA_TRACKING_ID = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_GA_ID;
+
+export const pageview = (url: string) => {
+  window.gtag('config', GA_TRACKING_ID, {
+    page_path: url,
+  });
+};
+
+export const event = ({ action, category, label, value }: {
+  action: string;
+  category: string;
+  label?: string;
+  value?: number;
+}) => {
+  window.gtag('event', action, {
+    event_category: category,
+    event_label: label,
+    value: value,
+  });
+};
+```
+
+**Track CTA Clicks**
+```typescript
+// components/landing/Hero.tsx
+'use client'
+
+import { event } from '@/lib/analytics';
+
+export function Hero() {
+  const handleCTAClick = (ctaType: 'primary' | 'secondary') => {
+    event({
+      action: 'click',
+      category: 'CTA',
+      label: `hero_${ctaType}`,
+    });
+  };
+
+  return (
+    <Button onClick={() => handleCTAClick('primary')}>
+      Get Started
+    </Button>
+  );
+}
+```
+
+### 8.2 Conversion Tracking
+
+**Key Events to Track**
+1. **Page Views**
+   - Landing page view
+   - Scroll depth (25%, 50%, 75%, 100%)
+
+2. **Engagement**
+   - CTA clicks (primary, secondary)
+   - Feature card interactions
+   - Navigation clicks
+   - External link clicks
+
+3. **Conversions**
+   - Newsletter signup
+   - Documentation visit
+   - GitHub repository visit
+   - Contact form submission
+
+4. **Performance**
+   - Core Web Vitals (LCP, FID, CLS)
+   - Time to Interactive
+   - First Contentful Paint
+
+### 8.3 Vercel Analytics
+
+**Built-in Web Vitals**
+```typescript
+// app/layout.tsx
+import { Analytics } from '@vercel/analytics/react';
+import { SpeedInsights } from '@vercel/speed-insights/next';
+
+export default function RootLayout({ children }) {
+  return (
+    <html>
+      <body>
+        {children}
+        <Analytics />
+        <SpeedInsights />
+      </body>
+    </html>
+  );
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 9. Security Considerations
+
+### 9.1 Content Security Policy (CSP)
+
+```typescript
+// next.config.js
+const cspHeader = `
+  default-src 'self';
+  script-src 'self' 'unsafe-eval' 'unsafe-inline' https://www.googletagmanager.com;
+  style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' https://fonts.googleapis.com;
+  img-src 'self' blob: data: https:;
+  font-src 'self' https://fonts.gstatic.com;
+  connect-src 'self' https://www.google-analytics.com;
+  frame-ancestors 'none';
+  base-uri 'self';
+  form-action 'self';
+`;
+
+module.exports = {
+  async headers() {
+    return [
+      {
+        source: '/(.*)',
+        headers: [
+          {
+            key: 'Content-Security-Policy',
+            value: cspHeader.replace(/\n/g, ''),
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ];
+  },
+};
+```
+
+### 9.2 Security Headers
+
+```typescript
+// next.config.js
+module.exports = {
+  async headers() {
+    return [
+      {
+        source: '/(.*)',
+        headers: [
+          {
+            key: 'X-DNS-Prefetch-Control',
+            value: 'on',
+          },
+          {
+            key: 'Strict-Transport-Security',
+            value: 'max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains; preload',
+          },
+          {
+            key: 'X-Frame-Options',
+            value: 'DENY',
+          },
+          {
+            key: 'X-Content-Type-Options',
+            value: 'nosniff',
+          },
+          {
+            key: 'X-XSS-Protection',
+            value: '1; mode=block',
+          },
+          {
+            key: 'Referrer-Policy',
+            value: 'origin-when-cross-origin',
+          },
+          {
+            key: 'Permissions-Policy',
+            value: 'camera=(), microphone=(), geolocation=()',
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    ];
+  },
+};
+```
+
+### 9.3 Input Validation & Sanitization
+
+**Email Validation**
+```typescript
+// lib/validation.ts
+import { z } from 'zod';
+
+export const emailSchema = z.string().email().min(5).max(255);
+
+export function validateEmail(email: string): boolean {
+  try {
+    emailSchema.parse(email);
+    return true;
+  } catch {
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+```
+
+**Form Sanitization**
+```typescript
+import DOMPurify from 'isomorphic-dompurify';
+
+export function sanitizeInput(input: string): string {
+  return DOMPurify.sanitize(input, {
+    ALLOWED_TAGS: [],
+    ALLOWED_ATTR: [],
+  });
+}
+```
+
+### 9.4 Rate Limiting
+
+**API Route Protection**
+```typescript
+// lib/rate-limit.ts
+import { Ratelimit } from '@upstash/ratelimit';
+import { Redis } from '@upstash/redis';
+
+const redis = new Redis({
+  url: process.env.UPSTASH_REDIS_URL,
+  token: process.env.UPSTASH_REDIS_TOKEN,
+});
+
+export const ratelimit = new Ratelimit({
+  redis,
+  limiter: Ratelimit.slidingWindow(10, '10 s'), // 10 requests per 10 seconds
+});
+
+// Usage in API route
+export async function POST(request: Request) {
+  const ip = request.headers.get('x-forwarded-for') ?? 'anonymous';
+  const { success } = await ratelimit.limit(ip);
+
+  if (!success) {
+    return new Response('Too many requests', { status: 429 });
+  }
+
+  // Process request
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 10. Error Handling
+
+### 10.1 Error Boundaries
+
+**Global Error Boundary**
+```typescript
+// app/error.tsx
+'use client'
+
+export default function Error({
+  error,
+  reset,
+}: {
+  error: Error & { digest?: string };
+  reset: () => void;
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div className="flex min-h-screen items-center justify-center">
+      <div className="text-center">
+        <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold">Something went wrong!</h2>
+        <p className="mt-2 text-muted-foreground">{error.message}</p>
+        <button
+          onClick={reset}
+          className="mt-4 rounded-lg bg-primary px-4 py-2 text-white"
+        >
+          Try again
+        </button>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+```
+
+**Not Found Page**
+```typescript
+// app/not-found.tsx
+export default function NotFound() {
+  return (
+    <div className="flex min-h-screen items-center justify-center">
+      <div className="text-center">
+        <h1 className="text-6xl font-bold">404</h1>
+        <p className="mt-4 text-xl">Page not found</p>
+        <a href="/" className="mt-4 inline-block text-primary underline">
+          Return home
+        </a>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+```
+
+### 10.2 API Error Responses
+
+**Standardized Error Format**
+```typescript
+interface APIError {
+  success: false;
+  error: {
+    code: string;
+    message: string;
+    details?: any;
+  };
+  timestamp: string;
+}
+
+export function createErrorResponse(
+  code: string,
+  message: string,
+  status: number,
+  details?: any
+): Response {
+  const error: APIError = {
+    success: false,
+    error: { code, message, details },
+    timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
+  };
+
+  return new Response(JSON.stringify(error), {
+    status,
+    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+  });
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 11. Testing Strategy
+
+### 11.1 Unit Testing
+
+**Framework**: Vitest + React Testing Library
+
+```typescript
+// components/landing/__tests__/Hero.test.tsx
+import { render, screen } from '@testing-library/react';
+import { Hero } from '../Hero';
+
+describe('Hero Component', () => {
+  it('renders headline correctly', () => {
+    render(<Hero />);
+    expect(screen.getByRole('heading', { level: 1 })).toBeInTheDocument();
+  });
+
+  it('displays both CTA buttons', () => {
+    render(<Hero />);
+    expect(screen.getByText('Get Started Free')).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByText('View Documentation')).toBeInTheDocument();
+  });
+});
+```
+
+### 11.2 Integration Testing
+
+**API Route Testing**
+```typescript
+// app/api/newsletter/__tests__/subscribe.test.ts
+import { POST } from '../route';
+
+describe('Newsletter Subscription API', () => {
+  it('accepts valid email', async () => {
+    const request = new Request('http://localhost:3000/api/newsletter', {
+      method: 'POST',
+      body: JSON.stringify({ email: 'test@example.com' }),
+    });
+
+    const response = await POST(request);
+    const data = await response.json();
+
+    expect(response.status).toBe(200);
+    expect(data.success).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('rejects invalid email', async () => {
+    const request = new Request('http://localhost:3000/api/newsletter', {
+      method: 'POST',
+      body: JSON.stringify({ email: 'invalid-email' }),
+    });
+
+    const response = await POST(request);
+    expect(response.status).toBe(400);
+  });
+});
+```
+
+### 11.3 E2E Testing
+
+**Framework**: Playwright
+
+```typescript
+// e2e/landing.spec.ts
+import { test, expect } from '@playwright/test';
+
+test.describe('Landing Page', () => {
+  test('should load successfully', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/');
+    await expect(page).toHaveTitle(/Agentic SDLC/);
+  });
+
+  test('should navigate to documentation on CTA click', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/');
+    await page.click('text=View Documentation');
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/docs/);
+  });
+
+  test('should toggle theme', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/');
+    const themeToggle = page.locator('[aria-label="Toggle theme"]');
+    await themeToggle.click();
+    
+    const html = page.locator('html');
+    await expect(html).toHaveAttribute('data-theme', 'dark');
+  });
+});
+```
+
+### 11.4 Performance Testing
+
+**Lighthouse CI**
+```yaml
+# .github/workflows/lighthouse.yml
+name: Lighthouse CI
+on: [push]
+jobs:
+  lighthouse:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+      - run: npm ci
+      - run: npm run build
+      - run: npm run start &
+      - uses: treosh/lighthouse-ci-action@v9
+        with:
+          urls: |
+            http://localhost:3000
+          uploadArtifacts: true
+          temporaryPublicStorage: true
+```
+
+---
+
+## 12. Deployment Architecture
+
+### 12.1 Vercel Deployment
+
+**Configuration**
+```json
+// vercel.json
+{
+  "buildCommand": "npm run build",
+  "devCommand": "npm run dev",
+  "installCommand": "npm install",
+  "framework": "nextjs",
+  "regions": ["iad1", "sfo1"],
+  "headers": [
+    {
+      "source": "/(.*)",
+      "headers": [
+        {
+          "key": "X-Content-Type-Options",
+          "value": "nosniff"
+        },
+        {
+          "key": "X-Frame-Options",
+          "value": "DENY"
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+**Environment Variables**
+```
+# .env.local
+NEXT_PUBLIC_SITE_URL=https://agentic-sdlc.com
+NEXT_PUBLIC_GA_ID=G-XXXXXXXXXX
+
+# Server-only
+RESEND_API_KEY=re_xxxxx
+UPSTASH_REDIS_URL=https://xxxxx
+UPSTASH_REDIS_TOKEN=xxxxx
+```
+
+### 12.2 CI/CD Pipeline
+
+**GitHub Actions Workflow**
+```yaml
+# .github/workflows/deploy.yml
+name: Deploy to Production
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+
+jobs:
+  deploy:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      
+      - name: Setup Node.js
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+        with:
+          node-version: '20'
+          cache: 'npm'
+      
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: npm ci
+      
+      - name: Run linter
+        run: npm run lint
+      
+      - name: Run type check
+        run: npm run type-check
+      
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: npm run test
+      
+      - name: Build
+        run: npm run build
+      
+      - name: Deploy to Vercel
+        uses: amondnet/vercel-action@v25
+        with:
+          vercel-token: ${{ secrets.VERCEL_TOKEN }}
+          vercel-org-id: ${{ secrets.ORG_ID }}
+          vercel-project-id: ${{ secrets.PROJECT_ID }}
+          vercel-args: '--prod'
+```
+
+### 12.3 Preview Deployments
+
+- Automatic preview for every PR
+- Unique URL for each preview
+- Comment on PR with preview link
+- Lighthouse CI runs on preview
+
+---
+
+## 13. Monitoring & Observability
+
+### 13.1 Performance Monitoring
+
+**Vercel Analytics**
+- Real User Monitoring (RUM)
+- Core Web Vitals tracking
+- Geographic distribution
+- Device breakdown
+
+**Custom Performance Metrics**
+```typescript
+// lib/performance.ts
+export function reportWebVitals(metric: any) {
+  if (metric.label === 'web-vital') {
+    // Send to analytics
+    window.gtag('event', metric.name, {
+      value: Math.round(metric.value),
+      event_label: metric.id,
+      non_interaction: true,
+    });
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### 13.2 Error Tracking
+
+**Sentry Integration** (Optional)
+```typescript
+// sentry.client.config.ts
+import * as Sentry from '@sentry/nextjs';
+
+Sentry.init({
+  dsn: process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_SENTRY_DSN,
+  tracesSampleRate: 0.1,
+  environment: process.env.NODE_ENV,
+  beforeSend(event, hint) {
+    // Filter out non-critical errors
+    if (event.exception) {
+      // Custom filtering logic
+    }
+    return event;
+  },
+});
+```
+
+### 13.3 Uptime Monitoring
+
+**Recommended Tools**
+- **Vercel Monitoring** - Built-in uptime checks
+- **UptimeRobot** - External monitoring
+- **Pingdom** - Advanced monitoring with alerts
+
+---
+
+## 14. Scalability Considerations
+
+### 14.1 Traffic Handling
+
+**Expected Load**
+- **Normal**: 1,000-5,000 concurrent users
+- **Peak**: 10,000+ concurrent users (product launch, HN front page)
+- **Geographic**: Global distribution
+
+**Scaling Strategy**
+- Static pages served from CDN edge locations
+- No database queries for landing page (static content)
+- API routes scale automatically (serverless)
+- Rate limiting prevents abuse
+
+### 14.2 CDN Strategy
+
+**Vercel Edge Network**
+- 100+ edge locations globally
+- Automatic HTTPS
+- DDoS protection
+- Smart routing to nearest edge
+
+**Cache Invalidation**
+- ISR handles automatic revalidation
+- Manual purge via Vercel API if needed
+- Versioned assets (automatic cache busting)
+
+### 14.3 Database Considerations (Future)
+
+**If Dynamic Content Needed**
+- **PostgreSQL** (Vercel Postgres, Supabase)
+  - Testimonials management
+  - Newsletter subscribers
+  - Contact form submissions
+
+- **Redis** (Upstash)
+  - Rate limiting
+  - Session storage
+  - Real-time metrics
+
+**Connection Pooling**
+```typescript
+// lib/db.ts
+import { Pool } from '@vercel/postgres';
+
+const pool = new Pool({
+  connectionString: process.env.POSTGRES_URL,
+  max: 20, // Maximum connections
+  idleTimeoutMillis: 30000,
+});
+```
+
+---
+
+## 15. Development Workflow
+
+### 15.1 Local Development
+
+**Setup**
+```bash
+# Clone repository
+git clone https://github.com/org/agentic-sdlc-landing.git
+cd agentic-sdlc-landing
+
+# Install dependencies
+npm install
+
+# Copy environment variables
+cp .env.template .env.local
+
+# Run development server
+npm run dev
+```
+
+**Available Scripts**
+```json
+{
+  "scripts": {
+    "dev": "next dev",
+    "build": "next build",
+    "start": "next start",
+    "lint": "next lint",
+    "type-check": "tsc --noEmit",
+    "test": "vitest",
+    "test:e2e": "playwright test",
+    "format": "prettier --write ."
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### 15.2 Code Quality
+
+**ESLint Configuration**
+```javascript
+// .eslintrc.js
+module.exports = {
+  extends: [
+    'next/core-web-vitals',
+    'plugin:@typescript-eslint/recommended',
+    'prettier',
+  ],
+  rules: {
+    '@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars': 'error',
+    '@typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any': 'warn',
+  },
+};
+```
+
+**Prettier Configuration**
+```json
+{
+  "semi": true,
+  "trailingComma": "es5",
+  "singleQuote": true,
+  "printWidth": 100,
+  "tabWidth": 2
+}
+```
+
+**Husky Pre-commit Hooks**
+```bash
+# .husky/pre-commit
+npm run lint
+npm run type-check
+npm run test
+```
+
+---
+
+## 16. Documentation Requirements
+
+### 16.1 Technical Documentation
+
+**README.md**
+- Project overview
+- Setup instructions
+- Development workflow
+- Deployment process
+- Environment variables
+
+**CONTRIBUTING.md**
+- Code style guidelines
+- Commit message conventions
+- PR process
+- Testing requirements
+
+**API.md** (if applicable)
+- API endpoints documentation
+- Request/response examples
+- Error codes
+- Rate limits
+
+### 16.2 Component Documentation
+
+**Storybook** (Optional)
+```typescript
+// components/ui/Button.stories.tsx
+import type { Meta, StoryObj } from '@storybook/react';
+import { Button } from './Button';
+
+const meta: Meta<typeof Button> = {
+  title: 'UI/Button',
+  component: Button,
+  tags: ['autodocs'],
+};
+
+export default meta;
+type Story = StoryObj<typeof Button>;
+
+export const Primary: Story = {
+  args: {
+    variant: 'primary',
+    children: 'Click me',
+  },
+};
+```
+
+---
+
+## 17. Migration & Rollback Strategy
+
+### 17.1 Deployment Strategy
+
+**Blue-Green Deployment**
+- Deploy to new environment (green)
+- Test thoroughly
+- Switch traffic to green
+- Keep blue as fallback
+
+**Canary Deployment**
+- Deploy to 10% of users
+- Monitor metrics
+- Gradually increase to 100%
+- Rollback if issues detected
+
+### 17.2 Rollback Procedure
+
+**Vercel Rollback**
+```bash
+# List deployments
+vercel ls
+
+# Promote previous deployment
+vercel promote <deployment-url>
+```
+
+**Automatic Rollback Triggers**
+- Error rate > 5%
+- Core Web Vitals degradation > 20%
+- 5xx errors > 1%
+
+---
+
+## 18. Cost Estimation
+
+### 18.1 Infrastructure Costs (Monthly)
+
+**Vercel Pro Plan**: $20/month
+- Unlimited bandwidth
+- Advanced analytics
+- Team collaboration
+- Preview deployments
+
+**Optional Services**
+- **Upstash Redis**: $0-10/month (pay-as-you-go)
+- **Resend Email**: $0-20/month (based on volume)
+- **Sentry**: $0-26/month (error tracking)
+- **Domain**: $10-15/year
+
+**Total Estimated Cost**: $20-50/month
+
+### 18.2 Scaling Costs
+
+**Traffic Scenarios**
+- **10K visitors/month**: $20/month (Vercel Pro)
+- **100K visitors/month**: $20/month (still within limits)
+- **1M visitors/month**: $20-100/month (may need Enterprise)
+
+---
+
+## 19. Success Criteria
+
+### 19.1 Technical Metrics
+
+- ✅ **Lighthouse Score**: 90+ across all categories
+- ✅ **LCP**: < 2.5 seconds
+- ✅ **FID**: < 100ms
+- ✅ **CLS**: < 0.1
+- ✅ **TTI**: < 3.8 seconds
+- ✅ **Bundle Size**: < 200KB initial JS
+- ✅ **Accessibility**: WCAG 2.1 AA compliant (0 critical issues)
+
+### 19.2 Business Metrics
+
+- ✅ **Conversion Rate**: 5%+ (visitor to signup/docs)
+- ✅ **Bounce Rate**: < 40%
+- ✅ **Avg. Session Duration**: 90+ seconds
+- ✅ **Scroll Depth**: 60%+ users reach features section
+
+### 19.3 Operational Metrics
+
+- ✅ **Uptime**: 99.9%+
+- ✅ **Error Rate**: < 0.1%
+- ✅ **API Response Time**: < 200ms (p95)
+- ✅ **Build Time**: < 2 minutes
+- ✅ **Deploy Time**: < 1 minute
+
+---
+
+## 20. Future Enhancements
+
+### 20.1 Phase 2 Features
+
+1. **Interactive Demo**
+   - Live code playground
+   - Interactive tutorial
+   - Sandbox environment
+
+2. **Personalization**
+   - Dynamic content based on referrer
+   - A/B testing framework
+   - User segmentation
+
+3. **Advanced Analytics**
+   - Heatmaps (Hotjar, Microsoft Clarity)
+   - Session recordings
+   - Funnel analysis
+
+4. **Content Management**
+   - Headless CMS integration (Sanity, Contentful)
+   - Admin dashboard for testimonials/metrics
+   - Multi-language support (i18n)
+
+### 20.2 Technical Improvements
+
+1. **Progressive Web App (PWA)**
+   - Service worker
+   - Offline support
+   - Install prompt
+
+2. **Advanced Caching**
+   - Service worker caching
+   - IndexedDB for offline data
+   - Background sync
+
+3. **Real-time Features**
+   - Live visitor count
+   - Real-time metrics updates
+   - WebSocket integration
+
+---
+
+## 21. Dependencies & Integrations
+
+### 21.1 Core Dependencies
+
+```json
+{
+  "dependencies": {
+    "next": "^14.2.0",
+    "react": "^18.3.0",
+    "react-dom": "^18.3.0",
+    "typescript": "^5.4.0",
+    "@radix-ui/react-*": "^1.0.0",
+    "tailwindcss": "^3.4.0",
+    "framer-motion": "^11.0.0",
+    "lucide-react": "^0.index.html",
+    "class-variance-authority": "^0.7.0",
+    "clsx": "^2.1.0",
+    "tailwind-merge": "^2.2.0"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@types/node": "^20.0.0",
+    "@types/react": "^18.3.0",
+    "eslint": "^8.57.0",
+    "eslint-config-next": "^14.2.0",
+    "prettier": "^3.2.0",
+    "vitest": "^1.4.0",
+    "@testing-library/react": "^14.2.0",
+    "@playwright/test": "^1.42.0"
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### 21.2 External Services
+
+**Required**
+- Vercel (hosting)
+- Google Fonts (typography)
+
+**Optional**
+- Google Analytics 4 (analytics)
+- Resend (email)
+- Upstash Redis (rate limiting)
+- Sentry (error tracking)
+
+---
+
+## 22. Handoff & Next Steps
+
+### 22.1 Backend Deliverables
+
+✅ **Completed**
+- System architecture design
+- Data models and API specifications
+- Rendering strategy (SSG + ISR)
+- Performance optimization plan
+- Security implementation
+- Analytics and tracking setup
+- Deployment architecture
+- Testing strategy
+
+### 22.2 Implementation Checklist
+
+**Phase 1: Foundation** (Week 1)
+- [ ] Initialize Next.js project
+- [ ] Setup Tailwind CSS + shadcn/ui
+- [ ] Configure TypeScript
+- [ ] Setup ESLint + Prettier
+- [ ] Create design tokens (CSS variables)
+- [ ] Setup Git repository
+
+**Phase 2: Core Components** (Week 2)
+- [ ] Implement shadcn/ui base components
+- [ ] Build custom components (GradientText, AnimatedCounter, etc.)
+- [ ] Create layout components (Navigation, Footer)
+- [ ] Implement theme toggle (dark mode)
+
+**Phase 3: Landing Page Sections** (Week 3)
+- [ ] Hero section
+- [ ] Features section
+- [ ] Social proof section
+- [ ] Testimonials section
+- [ ] CTA section
+- [ ] Footer
+
+**Phase 4: Optimization** (Week 4)
+- [ ] Image optimization
+- [ ] Font optimization
+- [ ] Code splitting
+- [ ] SEO implementation (metadata, structured data)
+- [ ] Analytics integration
+- [ ] Accessibility audit
+
+**Phase 5: Testing & Deployment** (Week 5)
+- [ ] Unit tests
+- [ ] Integration tests
+- [ ] E2E tests
+- [ ] Performance testing (Lighthouse)
+- [ ] Security headers
+- [ ] Deploy to Vercel
+- [ ] Setup CI/CD pipeline
+
+### 22.3 Required Coordination
+
+**With @UIUX**
+- Confirm design token values
+- Review component implementations
+- Validate responsive behavior
+- Approve final visual design
+
+**With @QA**
+- Accessibility testing
+- Cross-browser testing
+- Performance validation
+- Security testing
+
+**With @DEVOPS**
+- Deployment configuration
+- Environment variables
+- Monitoring setup
+- CI/CD pipeline
+
+---
+
+## Next Step
+
+### Handoff to Development & QA Teams
+
+- **@UIUX** - Please review backend architecture and confirm alignment with UI/UX design specification
+- **@QA** - Please review technical design for testability, identify test scenarios, and prepare test plan
+- **@SECA** - Please conduct security review of architecture, API design, and data handling
+- **@DEV** - Once approved, please begin implementation following both UI/UX and Backend specifications
+
+### Status
+✅ **Ready for Technical Review**
+
+---
+
+#designing #backend-architecture #system-design #landing-page #nextjs #sprint-5