@zodmon/core 0.2.0 → 0.4.0

package/dist/index.d.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import { ZodPipe, ZodCustom, ZodTransform, z } from 'zod';
-import { ObjectId } from 'mongodb';
+import { ObjectId, Collection, MongoClientOptions } from 'mongodb';
+import { ZodPipe, ZodCustom, ZodTransform, z, ZodDefault } from 'zod';
 
 /**
  * Options controlling how a field-level MongoDB index is created.
@@ -225,10 +225,12 @@ type CompoundIndexDefinition<TKeys extends string = string> = {
 type FieldIndexDefinition = {
     field: string;
 } & IndexOptions;
+/** Validation strategy for documents read from or written to MongoDB. */
+type ValidationMode = 'strict' | 'strip' | 'passthrough';
 /** Options passed to collection() as the third argument. */
 type CollectionOptions<TKeys extends string = string> = {
     indexes?: CompoundIndexDefinition<TKeys>[];
-    validation?: 'strict' | 'strip' | 'passthrough';
+    validation?: ValidationMode;
     warnUnindexedQueries?: boolean;
     schemaVersion?: number;
     migrate?: (doc: Record<string, unknown>, version: number) => Record<string, unknown>;
@@ -242,7 +244,7 @@ type CollectionOptions<TKeys extends string = string> = {
  * This allows custom id types (nanoid, UUID, etc.) when needed.
  */
 type ResolvedShape<TShape extends z.core.$ZodShape> = '_id' extends keyof TShape ? TShape : {
-    _id: ZodObjectId;
+    _id: ZodDefault<ZodObjectId>;
 } & TShape;
 /**
  * The document type inferred from a collection definition.
@@ -256,6 +258,23 @@ type ResolvedShape<TShape extends z.core.$ZodShape> = '_id' extends keyof TShape
 type InferDocument<TDef extends {
     readonly schema: z.ZodType;
 }> = z.infer<TDef['schema']>;
+/**
+ * The input type for inserting a document into a collection.
+ *
+ * Uses Zod's input type so fields with `.default()` (including the
+ * auto-generated `_id`) are optional. Custom `_id` fields without
+ * a default remain required.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * // Auto-generated _id — optional on insert
+ * type Insert = InferInsert<typeof Users>
+ * // { _id?: string | ObjectId; name: string; role?: string }
+ * ```
+ */
+type InferInsert<TDef extends {
+    readonly schema: z.ZodType;
+}> = z.input<TDef['schema']>;
 /**
  * The immutable definition object returned by collection().
  * Holds everything needed to later create a live collection handle.
@@ -271,6 +290,357 @@ type CollectionDefinition<TShape extends z.core.$ZodShape = z.core.$ZodShape> =
 /** Erased collection type for use in generic contexts. */
 type AnyCollection = CollectionDefinition<z.core.$ZodShape>;
 
+/**
+ * Comparison operators for a field value of type `V`.
+ *
+ * Maps each MongoDB comparison operator to its expected value type.
+ * `$regex` is only available when `V` extends `string`.
+ *
+ * Used as the operator object that can be assigned to a field in {@link TypedFilter}.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * // As a raw object (without builder functions)
+ * const filter: TypedFilter<User> = { age: { $gt: 25, $lte: 65 } }
+ *
+ * // $regex only available on string fields
+ * const filter: TypedFilter<User> = { name: { $regex: /^A/i } }
+ * ```
+ */
+type ComparisonOperators<V> = {
+    /** Matches values equal to the specified value. */
+    $eq?: V;
+    /** Matches values not equal to the specified value. */
+    $ne?: V;
+    /** Matches values greater than the specified value. */
+    $gt?: V;
+    /** Matches values greater than or equal to the specified value. */
+    $gte?: V;
+    /** Matches values less than the specified value. */
+    $lt?: V;
+    /** Matches values less than or equal to the specified value. */
+    $lte?: V;
+    /** Matches any value in the specified array. */
+    $in?: V[];
+    /** Matches none of the values in the specified array. */
+    $nin?: V[];
+    /** Matches documents where the field exists (`true`) or does not exist (`false`). */
+    $exists?: boolean;
+    /** Negates a comparison operator. */
+    $not?: ComparisonOperators<V>;
+} & (V extends string ? {
+    $regex?: RegExp | string;
+} : unknown);
+/** Depth counter for limiting dot-notation recursion. Index = current depth, value = next depth. */
+type Prev = [never, 0, 1, 2];
+/**
+ * Generates a union of all valid dot-separated paths for nested object fields in `T`.
+ *
+ * Recursion is limited to 3 levels deep to prevent TypeScript compilation performance issues.
+ * Only plain object fields are traversed — arrays, `Date`, `RegExp`, and `ObjectId` are
+ * treated as leaf nodes and do not produce sub-paths.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * type User = { address: { city: string; geo: { lat: number; lng: number } } }
+ *
+ * // DotPaths<User> = 'address.city' | 'address.geo' | 'address.geo.lat' | 'address.geo.lng'
+ * ```
+ */
+type DotPaths<T, Depth extends number = 3> = Depth extends 0 ? never : {
+    [K in keyof T & string]: NonNullable<T[K]> extends ReadonlyArray<unknown> | Date | RegExp | ObjectId ? never : NonNullable<T[K]> extends Record<string, unknown> ? `${K}.${keyof NonNullable<T[K]> & string}` | `${K}.${DotPaths<NonNullable<T[K]>, Prev[Depth]>}` : never;
+}[keyof T & string];
+/**
+ * Resolves the value type at a dot-separated path `P` within type `T`.
+ *
+ * Splits `P` on the first `.` and recursively descends into `T`'s nested types.
+ * Returns `never` if the path is invalid.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * type User = { address: { city: string; geo: { lat: number } } }
+ *
+ * // DotPathType<User, 'address.city'> = string
+ * // DotPathType<User, 'address.geo.lat'> = number
+ * ```
+ */
+type DotPathType<T, P extends string> = P extends `${infer K}.${infer Rest}` ? K extends keyof T ? Rest extends keyof NonNullable<T[K]> ? NonNullable<T[K]>[Rest] : DotPathType<NonNullable<T[K]>, Rest> : never : P extends keyof T ? T[P] : never;
+/**
+ * Strict type-safe MongoDB filter query type.
+ *
+ * Validates filter objects at compile time — rejects nonexistent fields, type mismatches,
+ * and invalid operator usage. Unlike the MongoDB driver's `Filter<T>`, does NOT allow
+ * arbitrary keys via `& Document`.
+ *
+ * Supports three forms of filter expressions:
+ * - **Direct field values** (implicit `$eq`): `{ name: 'Alice' }`
+ * - **Comparison operators**: `{ age: { $gt: 25 } }` or `{ age: $gt(25) }`
+ * - **Dot notation** for nested fields up to 3 levels: `{ 'address.city': 'NYC' }`
+ *
+ * Logical operators `$and`, `$or`, and `$nor` accept arrays of `TypedFilter<T>`
+ * for composing complex queries.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * // Simple equality
+ * const filter: TypedFilter<User> = { name: 'Alice' }
+ *
+ * // Builder functions mixed with object literals
+ * const filter: TypedFilter<User> = { age: $gte(18), role: $in(['admin', 'mod']) }
+ *
+ * // Logical composition
+ * const filter = $and<User>(
+ *   $or<User>({ role: 'admin' }, { role: 'moderator' }),
+ *   { age: $gte(18) },
+ *   { email: $exists() },
+ * )
+ *
+ * // Dynamic conditional building
+ * const conditions: TypedFilter<User>[] = []
+ * if (name)   conditions.push({ name })
+ * if (minAge) conditions.push({ age: $gte(minAge) })
+ * const filter = conditions.length ? $and<User>(...conditions) : {}
+ * ```
+ */
+type TypedFilter<T> = {
+    [K in keyof T]?: T[K] | ComparisonOperators<T[K]>;
+} & {
+    [P in DotPaths<T>]?: DotPathType<T, P> | ComparisonOperators<DotPathType<T, P>>;
+} & {
+    /** Joins clauses with a logical AND. Matches documents that satisfy all filters. */
+    $and?: TypedFilter<T>[];
+    /** Joins clauses with a logical OR. Matches documents that satisfy at least one filter. */
+    $or?: TypedFilter<T>[];
+    /** Joins clauses with a logical NOR. Matches documents that fail all filters. */
+    $nor?: TypedFilter<T>[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Options for {@link findOne} and {@link findOneOrThrow}.
+ */
+type FindOneOptions = {
+    /** MongoDB projection — include (`1`) or exclude (`0`) fields. Typed projections deferred to v1.0. */
+    project?: Record<string, 0 | 1>;
+    /** Override the collection-level validation mode, or `false` to skip validation entirely. */
+    validate?: ValidationMode | false;
+};
+/**
+ * Find a single document matching the filter.
+ *
+ * Queries MongoDB, then validates the fetched document against the collection's
+ * Zod schema. Validation mode is resolved from the per-query option, falling
+ * back to the collection-level default (which defaults to `'strict'`).
+ *
+ * @param handle - The collection handle to query.
+ * @param filter - Type-safe filter to match documents.
+ * @param options - Optional projection and validation overrides.
+ * @returns The matched document, or `null` if no document matches.
+ * @throws {ZodmonValidationError} When the fetched document fails schema validation in strict mode.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * const user = await findOne(users, { name: 'Ada' })
+ * if (user) console.log(user.role) // typed as 'admin' | 'user'
+ * ```
+ */
+declare function findOne<TDef extends AnyCollection>(handle: CollectionHandle<TDef>, filter: TypedFilter<InferDocument<TDef>>, options?: FindOneOptions): Promise<InferDocument<TDef> | null>;
+/**
+ * Find a single document matching the filter, or throw if none exists.
+ *
+ * Behaves identically to {@link findOne} but throws {@link ZodmonNotFoundError}
+ * instead of returning `null` when no document matches the filter.
+ *
+ * @param handle - The collection handle to query.
+ * @param filter - Type-safe filter to match documents.
+ * @param options - Optional projection and validation overrides.
+ * @returns The matched document (never null).
+ * @throws {ZodmonNotFoundError} When no document matches the filter.
+ * @throws {ZodmonValidationError} When the fetched document fails schema validation in strict mode.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * const user = await findOneOrThrow(users, { name: 'Ada' })
+ * console.log(user.role) // typed as 'admin' | 'user', guaranteed non-null
+ * ```
+ */
+declare function findOneOrThrow<TDef extends AnyCollection>(handle: CollectionHandle<TDef>, filter: TypedFilter<InferDocument<TDef>>, options?: FindOneOptions): Promise<InferDocument<TDef>>;
+
+/**
+ * Typed wrapper around a MongoDB driver `Collection`.
+ *
+ * Created by {@link Database.use}. Holds the original `CollectionDefinition`
+ * (for runtime schema validation and index metadata) alongside the native
+ * driver collection parameterized with the inferred document type.
+ *
+ * @typeParam TDef - The collection definition type. Used to derive both
+ *   the document type (`InferDocument`) and the insert type (`InferInsert`).
+ */
+declare class CollectionHandle<TDef extends AnyCollection = AnyCollection> {
+    /** The collection definition containing schema, name, and index metadata. */
+    readonly definition: TDef;
+    /** The underlying MongoDB driver collection, typed to the inferred document type. */
+    readonly native: Collection<InferDocument<TDef>>;
+    constructor(definition: TDef, native: Collection<InferDocument<TDef>>);
+    /**
+     * Insert a single document into the collection.
+     *
+     * Validates the input against the collection's Zod schema before writing.
+     * Schema defaults (including auto-generated `_id`) are applied during
+     * validation. Returns the full document with all defaults filled in.
+     *
+     * @param doc - The document to insert. Fields with `.default()` are optional.
+     * @returns The inserted document with `_id` and all defaults applied.
+     * @throws {ZodmonValidationError} When the document fails schema validation.
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * const users = db.use(Users)
+     * const user = await users.insertOne({ name: 'Ada' })
+     * console.log(user._id) // ObjectId (auto-generated)
+     * console.log(user.role) // 'user' (schema default)
+     * ```
+     */
+    insertOne(doc: InferInsert<TDef>): Promise<InferDocument<TDef>>;
+    /**
+     * Insert multiple documents into the collection.
+     *
+     * Validates every document against the collection's Zod schema before
+     * writing any to MongoDB. If any document fails validation, none are
+     * inserted (fail-fast before the driver call).
+     *
+     * @param docs - The documents to insert.
+     * @returns The inserted documents with `_id` and all defaults applied.
+     * @throws {ZodmonValidationError} When any document fails schema validation.
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * const created = await users.insertMany([
+     *   { name: 'Ada' },
+     *   { name: 'Bob', role: 'admin' },
+     * ])
+     * ```
+     */
+    insertMany(docs: InferInsert<TDef>[]): Promise<InferDocument<TDef>[]>;
+    /**
+     * Find a single document matching the filter.
+     *
+     * Queries MongoDB, then validates the fetched document against the collection's
+     * Zod schema. Validation mode is resolved from the per-query option, falling
+     * back to the collection-level default (which defaults to `'strict'`).
+     *
+     * @param filter - Type-safe filter to match documents.
+     * @param options - Optional projection and validation overrides.
+     * @returns The matched document, or `null` if no document matches.
+     * @throws {ZodmonValidationError} When the fetched document fails schema validation in strict mode.
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * const users = db.use(Users)
+     * const user = await users.findOne({ name: 'Ada' })
+     * if (user) console.log(user.role)
+     * ```
+     */
+    findOne(filter: TypedFilter<InferDocument<TDef>>, options?: FindOneOptions): Promise<InferDocument<TDef> | null>;
+    /**
+     * Find a single document matching the filter, or throw if none exists.
+     *
+     * Behaves identically to {@link findOne} but throws {@link ZodmonNotFoundError}
+     * instead of returning `null` when no document matches the filter.
+     *
+     * @param filter - Type-safe filter to match documents.
+     * @param options - Optional projection and validation overrides.
+     * @returns The matched document (never null).
+     * @throws {ZodmonNotFoundError} When no document matches the filter.
+     * @throws {ZodmonValidationError} When the fetched document fails schema validation in strict mode.
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * const users = db.use(Users)
+     * const user = await users.findOneOrThrow({ name: 'Ada' })
+     * console.log(user.role) // guaranteed non-null
+     * ```
+     */
+    findOneOrThrow(filter: TypedFilter<InferDocument<TDef>>, options?: FindOneOptions): Promise<InferDocument<TDef>>;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Wraps a MongoDB `MongoClient` and `Db`, providing typed collection access
+ * through {@link CollectionHandle}s.
+ *
+ * Connection is lazy — the driver connects on the first operation, not at
+ * construction time. Call {@link close} for graceful shutdown.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * const db = createClient('mongodb://localhost:27017', 'myapp')
+ * const users = db.use(UsersCollection)
+ * await users.native.insertOne({ _id: oid(), name: 'Ada' })
+ * await db.close()
+ * ```
+ */
+declare class Database {
+    private readonly _client;
+    private readonly _db;
+    /** Registered collection definitions, keyed by name. Used by syncIndexes(). */
+    private readonly _collections;
+    constructor(uri: string, dbName: string, options?: MongoClientOptions);
+    /**
+     * Register a collection definition and return a typed {@link CollectionHandle}.
+     *
+     * The handle's `native` property is a MongoDB `Collection<TDoc>` where `TDoc`
+     * is the document type inferred from the definition's Zod schema. Calling
+     * `use()` multiple times with the same definition is safe — each call returns
+     * a new lightweight handle backed by the same underlying driver collection.
+     *
+     * @param def - A collection definition created by `collection()`.
+     * @returns A typed collection handle for CRUD operations.
+     */
+    use<TShape extends z.core.$ZodShape>(def: CollectionDefinition<TShape>): CollectionHandle<CollectionDefinition<TShape>>;
+    /**
+     * Synchronize indexes defined in registered collections with MongoDB.
+     *
+     * Stub — full implementation in TASK-92.
+     */
+    syncIndexes(): Promise<void>;
+    /**
+     * Execute a function within a MongoDB transaction with auto-commit/rollback.
+     *
+     * Stub — full implementation in TASK-106.
+     */
+    transaction<T>(_fn: () => Promise<T>): Promise<T>;
+    /**
+     * Close the underlying `MongoClient` connection. Safe to call even if
+     * no connection was established (the driver handles this gracefully).
+     */
+    close(): Promise<void>;
+}
+/**
+ * Extract the database name from a MongoDB connection URI.
+ *
+ * Handles standard URIs, multi-host/replica set, SRV (`mongodb+srv://`),
+ * auth credentials, query parameters, and percent-encoded database names.
+ * Returns `undefined` when no database name is present.
+ */
+declare function extractDbName(uri: string): string | undefined;
+/**
+ * Create a new {@link Database} instance wrapping a MongoDB connection.
+ *
+ * The connection is lazy — the driver connects on the first operation.
+ * Pass any `MongoClientOptions` to configure connection pooling, timeouts, etc.
+ *
+ * When `dbName` is omitted, the database name is extracted from the URI path
+ * (e.g. `mongodb://localhost:27017/myapp` → `'myapp'`). If no database name
+ * is found in either the arguments or the URI, a warning is logged and
+ * MongoDB's default `'test'` database is used.
+ *
+ * @param uri - MongoDB connection string (e.g. `mongodb://localhost:27017`).
+ * @param dbName - The database name to use.
+ * @param options - Optional MongoDB driver client options.
+ * @returns A new `Database` instance.
+ */
+declare function createClient(uri: string, dbName: string, options?: MongoClientOptions): Database;
+declare function createClient(uri: string, options?: MongoClientOptions): Database;
+
 /**
  * Walk a Zod shape and extract field-level index metadata from each field.
  *
@@ -361,6 +731,103 @@ declare class IndexBuilder<TKeys extends string> {
  */
 declare function index<TKeys extends string>(fields: Record<TKeys, IndexDirection>): IndexBuilder<TKeys>;
 
+/**
+ * Insert a single document into the collection.
+ *
+ * Validates the input against the collection's Zod schema before writing.
+ * Schema defaults (including auto-generated `_id`) are applied during
+ * validation. Returns the full document with all defaults filled in.
+ *
+ * @param handle - The collection handle to insert into.
+ * @param doc - The document to insert. Fields with `.default()` are optional.
+ * @returns The inserted document with `_id` and all defaults applied.
+ * @throws {ZodmonValidationError} When the document fails schema validation.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * const user = await insertOne(users, { name: 'Ada' })
+ * console.log(user._id) // ObjectId (auto-generated)
+ * console.log(user.role) // 'user' (schema default)
+ * ```
+ */
+declare function insertOne<TDef extends AnyCollection>(handle: CollectionHandle<TDef>, doc: InferInsert<TDef>): Promise<InferDocument<TDef>>;
+/**
+ * Insert multiple documents into the collection.
+ *
+ * Validates every document against the collection's Zod schema before
+ * writing any to MongoDB. If any document fails validation, none are
+ * inserted (fail-fast before the driver call).
+ *
+ * @param handle - The collection handle to insert into.
+ * @param docs - The documents to insert.
+ * @returns The inserted documents with `_id` and all defaults applied.
+ * @throws {ZodmonValidationError} When any document fails schema validation.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * const users = await insertMany(handle, [
+ *   { name: 'Ada' },
+ *   { name: 'Bob', role: 'admin' },
+ * ])
+ * ```
+ */
+declare function insertMany<TDef extends AnyCollection>(handle: CollectionHandle<TDef>, docs: InferInsert<TDef>[]): Promise<InferDocument<TDef>[]>;
+
+/**
+ * Thrown when a query expected to find a document returns no results.
+ *
+ * Used by {@link findOneOrThrow} when no document matches the provided filter.
+ * Callers can inspect `.collection` to identify which collection the query targeted.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * try {
+ *   await users.findOneOrThrow({ name: 'nonexistent' })
+ * } catch (err) {
+ *   if (err instanceof ZodmonNotFoundError) {
+ *     console.log(err.message)    // => 'Document not found in "users"'
+ *     console.log(err.collection) // => 'users'
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * ```
+ */
+declare class ZodmonNotFoundError extends Error {
+    readonly name = "ZodmonNotFoundError";
+    /** The MongoDB collection name where the query found no results. */
+    readonly collection: string;
+    constructor(collection: string);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Thrown when a document fails Zod schema validation before a MongoDB write.
+ *
+ * Wraps the original `ZodError` with the collection name and a human-readable
+ * message listing each invalid field and its error. Callers can inspect
+ * `.zodError.issues` for programmatic access to individual failures.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * try {
+ *   await users.insertOne({ name: 123 })
+ * } catch (err) {
+ *   if (err instanceof ZodmonValidationError) {
+ *     console.log(err.message)
+ *     // => 'Validation failed for "users": name (Expected string, received number)'
+ *     console.log(err.collection) // => 'users'
+ *     console.log(err.zodError)   // => ZodError with .issues array
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * ```
+ */
+declare class ZodmonValidationError extends Error {
+    readonly name = "ZodmonValidationError";
+    /** The MongoDB collection name where the validation failed. */
+    readonly collection: string;
+    /** The original Zod validation error with detailed issue information. */
+    readonly zodError: z.ZodError;
+    constructor(collection: string, zodError: z.ZodError);
+}
+
 /**
  * Create or coerce a MongoDB `ObjectId`.
  *
@@ -405,6 +872,194 @@ declare function oid(value: ObjectId): ObjectId;
  */
 declare function isOid(value: unknown): value is ObjectId;
 
+/**
+ * Matches values equal to the specified value.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * // Explicit equality (equivalent to { name: 'Alice' })
+ * users.find({ name: $eq('Alice') })
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $eq: <V>(value: V) => {
+    $eq: V;
+};
+/**
+ * Matches values not equal to the specified value.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * users.find({ role: $ne('banned') })
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $ne: <V>(value: V) => {
+    $ne: V;
+};
+/**
+ * Matches values greater than the specified value.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * users.find({ age: $gt(18) })
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $gt: <V>(value: V) => {
+    $gt: V;
+};
+/**
+ * Matches values greater than or equal to the specified value.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * users.find({ age: $gte(18) })
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $gte: <V>(value: V) => {
+    $gte: V;
+};
+/**
+ * Matches values less than the specified value.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * users.find({ age: $lt(65) })
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $lt: <V>(value: V) => {
+    $lt: V;
+};
+/**
+ * Matches values less than or equal to the specified value.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * users.find({ age: $lte(65) })
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $lte: <V>(value: V) => {
+    $lte: V;
+};
+/**
+ * Matches any value in the specified array.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * users.find({ role: $in(['admin', 'moderator']) })
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $in: <V>(values: V[]) => {
+    $in: V[];
+};
+/**
+ * Matches none of the values in the specified array.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * users.find({ role: $nin(['banned', 'suspended']) })
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $nin: <V>(values: V[]) => {
+    $nin: V[];
+};
+/**
+ * Matches documents where the field exists (or does not exist).
+ * Defaults to `true` when called with no arguments.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * // Field must exist
+ * users.find({ email: $exists() })
+ *
+ * // Field must not exist
+ * users.find({ deletedAt: $exists(false) })
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $exists: (flag?: boolean) => {
+    $exists: boolean;
+};
+/**
+ * Matches string values against a regular expression pattern.
+ * Only valid on string fields.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * users.find({ name: $regex(/^A/i) })
+ * users.find({ email: $regex('^admin@') })
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $regex: (pattern: RegExp | string) => {
+    $regex: RegExp | string;
+};
+/**
+ * Negates a comparison operator. Wraps the given operator object
+ * in a `$not` condition.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * // Age is NOT greater than 65
+ * users.find({ age: $not($gt(65)) })
+ *
+ * // Name does NOT match pattern
+ * users.find({ name: $not($regex(/^test/)) })
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $not: <O extends Record<string, unknown>>(op: O) => {
+    $not: O;
+};
+/**
+ * Joins filter clauses with a logical OR. Matches documents that satisfy
+ * at least one of the provided filters.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * users.find($or({ role: 'admin' }, { age: $gte(18) }))
+ *
+ * // Dynamic composition
+ * const conditions: TypedFilter<User>[] = []
+ * if (name) conditions.push({ name })
+ * if (role) conditions.push({ role })
+ * users.find($or(...conditions))
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $or: <T>(...filters: TypedFilter<T>[]) => TypedFilter<T>;
+/**
+ * Joins filter clauses with a logical AND. Matches documents that satisfy
+ * all of the provided filters. Useful for dynamic filter building where
+ * multiple conditions on the same field would conflict in an object literal.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * users.find($and(
+ *   $or({ role: 'admin' }, { role: 'moderator' }),
+ *   { age: $gte(18) },
+ *   { email: $exists() },
+ * ))
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $and: <T>(...filters: TypedFilter<T>[]) => TypedFilter<T>;
+/**
+ * Joins filter clauses with a logical NOR. Matches documents that fail
+ * all of the provided filters.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * // Exclude banned and suspended users
+ * users.find($nor({ role: 'banned' }, { role: 'suspended' }))
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const $nor: <T>(...filters: TypedFilter<T>[]) => TypedFilter<T>;
+/**
+ * Escape hatch for unsupported or raw MongoDB filter operators.
+ * Wraps an untyped filter object so it can be passed where `TypedFilter<T>` is expected.
+ * Use when you need operators not covered by the type system (e.g., `$text`, `$geoNear`).
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * users.find(raw({ $text: { $search: 'mongodb tutorial' } }))
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const raw: <T = any>(filter: Record<string, unknown>) => TypedFilter<T>;
+
 /**
  * Type-level marker that carries the target collection type through the
  * type system. Intersected with the schema return type by `.ref()` so
@@ -489,4 +1144,4 @@ declare function getRefMetadata(schema: unknown): RefMetadata | undefined;
  */
 declare function installRefExtension(): void;
 
-export { type AnyCollection, type CollectionDefinition, type CollectionOptions, type CompoundIndexDefinition, type FieldIndexDefinition, IndexBuilder, type IndexMetadata, type IndexOptions, type InferDocument, type RefMarker, type RefMetadata, type ResolvedShape, type ZodObjectId, collection, extractFieldIndexes, getIndexMetadata, getRefMetadata, index, installExtensions, installRefExtension, isOid, objectId, oid };
+export { $and, $eq, $exists, $gt, $gte, $in, $lt, $lte, $ne, $nin, $nor, $not, $or, $regex, type AnyCollection, type CollectionDefinition, CollectionHandle, type CollectionOptions, type ComparisonOperators, type CompoundIndexDefinition, Database, type DotPathType, type DotPaths, type FieldIndexDefinition, type FindOneOptions, IndexBuilder, type IndexMetadata, type IndexOptions, type InferDocument, type InferInsert, type RefMarker, type RefMetadata, type ResolvedShape, type TypedFilter, type ValidationMode, type ZodObjectId, ZodmonNotFoundError, ZodmonValidationError, collection, createClient, extractDbName, extractFieldIndexes, findOne, findOneOrThrow, getIndexMetadata, getRefMetadata, index, insertMany, insertOne, installExtensions, installRefExtension, isOid, objectId, oid, raw };