@zenstackhq/runtime 3.0.0-alpha.2 → 3.0.0-alpha.21

package/dist/{contract-DguafRNB.d.cts → contract-D8U59Syb.d.cts}

@@ -1,12 +1,27 @@
-import { SchemaDef, GetModels, ScalarFields, ForeignKeyFields, GetFields, FieldHasDefault, GetFieldType, FieldIsOptional, RelationFields, RelationFieldType, FieldIsArray, GetEnums, GetEnum, BuiltinType, NonRelationFields, GetModel, FieldDef, GetField, FieldIsRelationArray, RelationInfo, FieldType, FieldIsRelation, DataSourceProviderType, ProcedureDef, DataSourceProvider } from '@zenstackhq/sdk/schema';
 import Decimal, { Decimal as Decimal$1 } from 'decimal.js';
-import { Kysely, Generated, ExpressionBuilder, OperandExpression, SqlBool, SelectQueryBuilder, Expression, ExpressionWrapper, RootOperationNode, QueryResult, UnknownRow, OperationNode, KyselyConfig, SqliteDialectConfig, PostgresDialectConfig } from 'kysely';
-import { Optional } from 'utility-types';
-import { Model } from '@zenstackhq/language/ast';
+import { SchemaDef, GetModels, ScalarFields, ForeignKeyFields, GetModelFields, FieldHasDefault, GetModelFieldType, ModelFieldIsOptional, GetModelField, NonRelationFields, RelationFields, FieldIsArray, RelationFieldType, FieldIsRelation, GetEnums, GetEnum, BuiltinType, GetModel, FieldDef, GetTypeDefs, GetTypeDefFields, GetTypeDefField, TypeDefFieldIsOptional, IsDelegateModel, GetModelDiscriminator, GetSubModels, FieldIsRelationArray, FieldIsDelegateDiscriminator, FieldType, RelationInfo, FieldIsDelegateRelation, DataSourceProviderType, ProcedureDef } from '@zenstackhq/sdk/schema';
+import { Generated, Kysely, ExpressionBuilder, OperandExpression, SqlBool, SelectQueryBuilder, Expression, ExpressionWrapper, RootOperationNode, QueryResult, UnknownRow, OperationNode, Dialect, KyselyConfig } from 'kysely';
 
+type Optional<T extends object, K extends keyof T = keyof T> = Omit<T, K> & Partial<Pick<T, K>>;
 type NullableIf<T, Condition extends boolean> = Condition extends true ? T | null : T;
+type _Preserve = Date | Function | Decimal | Uint8Array | JsonObject | JsonValue;
+type _Depth = [never, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9];
+type Simplify<T, D extends number = 6> = D extends 0 ? T : T extends object ? T extends _Preserve ? T : {
+    [K in keyof T]: Simplify<T[K], _Depth[D]>;
+} & {} : T;
 type WrapType<T, Optional = false, Array = false> = Optional extends true ? T | null : Array extends true ? T[] : T;
-type MapBaseType$1<T> = T extends 'String' ? string : T extends 'Boolean' ? boolean : T extends 'Int' | 'Float' ? number : T extends 'BigInt' ? bigint : T extends 'Decimal' ? Decimal : T extends 'DateTime' ? Date : T extends 'Json' ? JsonValue : unknown;
+type TypeMap = {
+    String: string;
+    Boolean: boolean;
+    Int: number;
+    Float: number;
+    BigInt: bigint;
+    Decimal: Decimal;
+    DateTime: Date;
+    Bytes: Uint8Array;
+    Json: JsonValue;
+};
+type MapBaseType$1<T extends string> = T extends keyof TypeMap ? TypeMap[T] : unknown;
 type JsonValue = string | number | boolean | null | JsonObject | JsonArray;
 type JsonObject = {
     [key: string]: JsonValue;
@@ -24,28 +39,34 @@ type AtLeast<O extends object, K extends string> = NoExpand<O extends unknown ?
 type Without<T, U> = {
     [P in Exclude<keyof T, keyof U>]?: never;
 };
-type XOR<T, U> = T extends object ? U extends object ? (Without<T, U> & U) | (Without<U, T> & T) : U : T;
+type XOR<T, U> = T extends object ? (U extends object ? (Without<T, U> & U) | (Without<U, T> & T) : U) : T;
 type MaybePromise<T> = T | Promise<T>;
 type PrependParameter<Param, Func> = Func extends (...args: any[]) => infer R ? (p: Param, ...args: Parameters<Func>) => R : never;
 type OrUndefinedIf<T, Condition extends boolean> = Condition extends true ? T | undefined : T;
+type UnwrapTuplePromises<T extends readonly unknown[]> = {
+    [K in keyof T]: Awaited<T[K]>;
+};
 
 type ToKyselySchema<Schema extends SchemaDef> = {
     [Model in GetModels<Schema>]: ToKyselyTable<Schema, Model>;
 };
 type ToKysely<Schema extends SchemaDef> = Kysely<ToKyselySchema<Schema>>;
 type ToKyselyTable<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
-    [Field in ScalarFields<Schema, Model, false> | ForeignKeyFields<Schema, Model>]: toKyselyFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>;
+    [Field in ScalarFields<Schema, Model, false> | ForeignKeyFields<Schema, Model> as GetModelField<Schema, Model, Field>['originModel'] extends string ? never : Field]: toKyselyFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>;
 };
 type MapBaseType<T> = T extends 'String' ? string : T extends 'Boolean' ? boolean : T extends 'Int' | 'Float' ? number : T extends 'BigInt' ? bigint : T extends 'Decimal' ? Decimal : T extends 'DateTime' ? string : unknown;
 type WrapNull<T, Null> = Null extends true ? T | null : T;
-type MapType$1<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetFields<Schema, Model>> = WrapNull<MapBaseType<GetFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>>, FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Field>>;
-type toKyselyFieldType<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetFields<Schema, Model>> = FieldHasDefault<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? Generated<MapType$1<Schema, Model, Field>> : MapType$1<Schema, Model, Field>;
+type MapType$1<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetModelFields<Schema, Model>> = WrapNull<MapBaseType<GetModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>>, ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Field>>;
+type toKyselyFieldType<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetModelFields<Schema, Model>> = FieldHasDefault<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? Generated<MapType$1<Schema, Model, Field>> : MapType$1<Schema, Model, Field>;
 
-type DefaultModelResult<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Omit = undefined, Optional = false, Array = false> = WrapType<{
-    [Key in NonRelationFields<Schema, Model> as Key extends keyof Omit ? Omit[Key] extends true ? never : Key : Key]: MapFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>;
+type DefaultModelResult<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Omit = undefined, Optional = false, Array = false> = WrapType<IsDelegateModel<Schema, Model> extends true ? DelegateUnionResult<Schema, Model, GetSubModels<Schema, Model>, Omit> : {
+    [Key in NonRelationFields<Schema, Model> as Key extends keyof Omit ? Omit[Key] extends true ? never : Key : Key]: MapModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>;
 }, Optional, Array>;
+type DelegateUnionResult<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, SubModel extends GetModels<Schema>, Omit = undefined> = SubModel extends string ? DefaultModelResult<Schema, SubModel, Omit> & {
+    [K in GetModelDiscriminator<Schema, Model>]: SubModel;
+} : never;
 type ModelSelectResult<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Select, Omit> = {
-    [Key in keyof Select as Select[Key] extends false | undefined ? never : Key extends keyof Omit ? Omit[Key] extends true ? never : Key : Key extends '_count' ? Select[Key] extends SelectCount<Schema, Model> ? Key : never : Key]: Key extends '_count' ? SelectCountResult<Schema, Model, Select[Key]> : Key extends NonRelationFields<Schema, Model> ? MapFieldType<Schema, Model, Key> : Key extends RelationFields<Schema, Model> ? Select[Key] extends FindArgs<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>> ? ModelResult<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, Select[Key], FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>> : DefaultModelResult<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, Omit, FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>> : never;
+    [Key in keyof Select as Select[Key] extends false | undefined ? never : Key extends keyof Omit ? Omit[Key] extends true ? never : Key : Key extends '_count' ? Select[Key] extends SelectCount<Schema, Model> ? Key : never : Key]: Key extends '_count' ? SelectCountResult<Schema, Model, Select[Key]> : Key extends NonRelationFields<Schema, Model> ? MapModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Key> : Key extends RelationFields<Schema, Model> ? Select[Key] extends FindArgs<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>> ? 'select' extends keyof Select[Key] ? ModelResult<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, Pick<Select[Key], 'select'>, ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>> : ModelResult<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, Pick<Select[Key], 'include' | 'omit'>, ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>> : DefaultModelResult<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, Omit, ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>> : never;
 };
 type SelectCountResult<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, C> = C extends true ? {
     [Key in RelationFields<Schema, Model> as FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? Key : never]: number;
@@ -61,15 +82,21 @@ type ModelResult<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Args
     include: infer I;
     omit?: infer O;
 } ? DefaultModelResult<Schema, Model, O> & {
-    [Key in keyof I & RelationFields<Schema, Model> as I[Key] extends false | undefined ? never : Key]: I[Key] extends FindArgs<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>> ? ModelResult<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, I[Key], FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>> : DefaultModelResult<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, undefined, FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>>;
+    [Key in keyof I & RelationFields<Schema, Model> as I[Key] extends false | undefined ? never : Key]: I[Key] extends FindArgs<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>> ? ModelResult<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, I[Key], ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>> : DefaultModelResult<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, undefined, ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>>;
 } : Args extends {
     omit: infer O;
 } ? DefaultModelResult<Schema, Model, O> : DefaultModelResult<Schema, Model>, Optional, Array>;
+type SimplifiedModelResult<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Args extends SelectIncludeOmit<Schema, Model, boolean> = {}, Optional = false, Array = false> = Simplify<ModelResult<Schema, Model, Args, Optional, Array>>;
+type TypeDefResult<Schema extends SchemaDef, TypeDef extends GetTypeDefs<Schema>> = Optional<{
+    [Key in GetTypeDefFields<Schema, TypeDef>]: MapTypeDefFieldType<Schema, TypeDef, Key>;
+}, keyof {
+    [Key in GetTypeDefFields<Schema, TypeDef> as TypeDefFieldIsOptional<Schema, TypeDef, Key> extends true ? Key : never]: true;
+}>;
 type BatchResult = {
     count: number;
 };
-type WhereInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, ScalarOnly extends boolean = false> = {
-    [Key in GetFields<Schema, Model> as ScalarOnly extends true ? Key extends RelationFields<Schema, Model> ? never : Key : Key]?: Key extends RelationFields<Schema, Model> ? RelationFilter<Schema, Model, Key> : GetFieldType<Schema, Model, Key> extends GetEnums<Schema> ? EnumFilter<Schema, GetFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>> : FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? ArrayFilter<GetFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>> : PrimitiveFilter<GetFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>>;
+type WhereInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, ScalarOnly extends boolean = false, WithAggregations extends boolean = false> = {
+    [Key in GetModelFields<Schema, Model> as ScalarOnly extends true ? Key extends RelationFields<Schema, Model> ? never : Key : Key]?: Key extends RelationFields<Schema, Model> ? RelationFilter<Schema, Model, Key> : GetModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Key> extends GetEnums<Schema> ? EnumFilter<Schema, GetModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>> : FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? ArrayFilter<GetModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>> : PrimitiveFilter<Schema, GetModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key>, WithAggregations>;
 } & {
     $expr?: (eb: ExpressionBuilder<ToKyselySchema<Schema>, Model>) => OperandExpression<SqlBool>;
 } & {
@@ -90,8 +117,8 @@ type ArrayFilter<T extends string> = {
     hasSome?: MapBaseType$1<T>[];
     isEmpty?: boolean;
 };
-type PrimitiveFilter<T extends string, Nullable extends boolean> = T extends 'String' ? StringFilter<Nullable> : T extends 'Int' | 'Float' | 'Decimal' | 'BigInt' ? NumberFilter<T, Nullable> : T extends 'Boolean' ? BooleanFilter<Nullable> : T extends 'DateTime' ? DateTimeFilter<Nullable> : T extends 'Json' ? 'Not implemented yet' : never;
-type CommonPrimitiveFilter<DataType, T extends BuiltinType, Nullable extends boolean> = {
+type PrimitiveFilter<Schema extends SchemaDef, T extends string, Nullable extends boolean, WithAggregations extends boolean> = T extends 'String' ? StringFilter<Schema, Nullable, WithAggregations> : T extends 'Int' | 'Float' | 'Decimal' | 'BigInt' ? NumberFilter<Schema, T, Nullable, WithAggregations> : T extends 'Boolean' ? BooleanFilter<Schema, Nullable, WithAggregations> : T extends 'DateTime' ? DateTimeFilter<Schema, Nullable, WithAggregations> : T extends 'Bytes' ? BytesFilter<Schema, Nullable, WithAggregations> : T extends 'Json' ? 'Not implemented yet' : never;
+type CommonPrimitiveFilter<Schema extends SchemaDef, DataType, T extends BuiltinType, Nullable extends boolean, WithAggregations extends boolean> = {
     equals?: NullableIf<DataType, Nullable>;
     in?: DataType[];
     notIn?: DataType[];
@@ -99,30 +126,53 @@ type CommonPrimitiveFilter<DataType, T extends BuiltinType, Nullable extends boo
     lte?: DataType;
     gt?: DataType;
     gte?: DataType;
-    not?: PrimitiveFilter<T, Nullable>;
+    not?: PrimitiveFilter<Schema, T, Nullable, WithAggregations>;
 };
-type StringFilter<Nullable extends boolean> = NullableIf<string, Nullable> | (CommonPrimitiveFilter<string, 'String', Nullable> & {
+type StringFilter<Schema extends SchemaDef, Nullable extends boolean, WithAggregations extends boolean> = NullableIf<string, Nullable> | (CommonPrimitiveFilter<Schema, string, 'String', Nullable, WithAggregations> & {
     contains?: string;
     startsWith?: string;
     endsWith?: string;
+} & (WithAggregations extends true ? {
+    _count?: NumberFilter<Schema, 'Int', false, false>;
+    _min?: StringFilter<Schema, false, false>;
+    _max?: StringFilter<Schema, false, false>;
+} : {}) & (ProviderSupportsCaseSensitivity<Schema> extends true ? {
     mode?: 'default' | 'insensitive';
-});
-type NumberFilter<T extends 'Int' | 'Float' | 'Decimal' | 'BigInt', Nullable extends boolean> = NullableIf<number | bigint, Nullable> | CommonPrimitiveFilter<number, T, Nullable>;
-type DateTimeFilter<Nullable extends boolean> = NullableIf<Date | string, Nullable> | CommonPrimitiveFilter<Date | string, 'DateTime', Nullable>;
-type BytesFilter<Nullable extends boolean> = NullableIf<Uint8Array | Buffer, Nullable> | {
+} : {}));
+type NumberFilter<Schema extends SchemaDef, T extends 'Int' | 'Float' | 'Decimal' | 'BigInt', Nullable extends boolean, WithAggregations extends boolean> = NullableIf<number | bigint, Nullable> | (CommonPrimitiveFilter<Schema, number, T, Nullable, WithAggregations> & (WithAggregations extends true ? {
+    _count?: NumberFilter<Schema, 'Int', false, false>;
+    _avg?: NumberFilter<Schema, T, false, false>;
+    _sum?: NumberFilter<Schema, T, false, false>;
+    _min?: NumberFilter<Schema, T, false, false>;
+    _max?: NumberFilter<Schema, T, false, false>;
+} : {}));
+type DateTimeFilter<Schema extends SchemaDef, Nullable extends boolean, WithAggregations extends boolean> = NullableIf<Date | string, Nullable> | (CommonPrimitiveFilter<Schema, Date | string, 'DateTime', Nullable, WithAggregations> & (WithAggregations extends true ? {
+    _count?: NumberFilter<Schema, 'Int', false, false>;
+    _min?: DateTimeFilter<Schema, false, false>;
+    _max?: DateTimeFilter<Schema, false, false>;
+} : {}));
+type BytesFilter<Schema extends SchemaDef, Nullable extends boolean, WithAggregations extends boolean> = NullableIf<Uint8Array | Buffer, Nullable> | ({
     equals?: NullableIf<Uint8Array, Nullable>;
     in?: Uint8Array[];
     notIn?: Uint8Array[];
-    not?: BytesFilter<Nullable>;
-};
-type BooleanFilter<Nullable extends boolean> = NullableIf<boolean, Nullable> | {
+    not?: BytesFilter<Schema, Nullable, WithAggregations>;
+} & (WithAggregations extends true ? {
+    _count?: NumberFilter<Schema, 'Int', false, false>;
+    _min?: BytesFilter<Schema, false, false>;
+    _max?: BytesFilter<Schema, false, false>;
+} : {}));
+type BooleanFilter<Schema extends SchemaDef, Nullable extends boolean, WithAggregations extends boolean> = NullableIf<boolean, Nullable> | ({
     equals?: NullableIf<boolean, Nullable>;
-    not?: BooleanFilter<Nullable>;
-};
+    not?: BooleanFilter<Schema, Nullable, WithAggregations>;
+} & (WithAggregations extends true ? {
+    _count?: NumberFilter<Schema, 'Int', false, false>;
+    _min?: BooleanFilter<Schema, false, false>;
+    _max?: BooleanFilter<Schema, false, false>;
+} : {}));
 type SortOrder = 'asc' | 'desc';
 type NullsOrder = 'first' | 'last';
 type OrderBy<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, WithRelation extends boolean, WithAggregation extends boolean> = {
-    [Key in NonRelationFields<Schema, Model>]?: FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? SortOrder | {
+    [Key in NonRelationFields<Schema, Model>]?: ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? SortOrder | {
         sort: SortOrder;
         nulls?: NullsOrder;
     } : SortOrder;
@@ -131,25 +181,25 @@ type OrderBy<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, WithRela
         _count?: SortOrder;
     } : OrderBy<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, WithRelation, WithAggregation>;
 } : {}) & (WithAggregation extends true ? {
-    _count?: OrderBy<Schema, Model, WithRelation, false>;
+    _count?: OrderBy<Schema, Model, false, false>;
+    _min?: MinMaxInput<Schema, Model, SortOrder>;
+    _max?: MinMaxInput<Schema, Model, SortOrder>;
 } & (NumericFields<Schema, Model> extends never ? {} : {
-    _avg?: SumAvgInput<Schema, Model>;
-    _sum?: SumAvgInput<Schema, Model>;
-    _min?: MinMaxInput<Schema, Model>;
-    _max?: MinMaxInput<Schema, Model>;
+    _avg?: SumAvgInput<Schema, Model, SortOrder>;
+    _sum?: SumAvgInput<Schema, Model, SortOrder>;
 }) : {});
 type WhereUniqueInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = AtLeast<{
     [Key in keyof GetModel<Schema, Model>['uniqueFields']]?: GetModel<Schema, Model>['uniqueFields'][Key] extends Pick<FieldDef, 'type'> ? MapFieldDefType<Schema, GetModel<Schema, Model>['uniqueFields'][Key]> : {
         [Key1 in keyof GetModel<Schema, Model>['uniqueFields'][Key]]: GetModel<Schema, Model>['uniqueFields'][Key][Key1] extends Pick<FieldDef, 'type'> ? MapFieldDefType<Schema, GetModel<Schema, Model>['uniqueFields'][Key][Key1]> : never;
     };
 } & WhereInput<Schema, Model>, Extract<keyof GetModel<Schema, Model>['uniqueFields'], string>>;
-type OmitFields<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
+type OmitInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
     [Key in NonRelationFields<Schema, Model>]?: true;
 };
 type SelectIncludeOmit<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, AllowCount extends boolean> = {
-    select?: Select<Schema, Model, AllowCount, boolean>;
-    include?: Include<Schema, Model>;
-    omit?: OmitFields<Schema, Model>;
+    select?: SelectInput<Schema, Model, AllowCount, boolean>;
+    include?: IncludeInput<Schema, Model>;
+    omit?: OmitInput<Schema, Model>;
 };
 type Distinct<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
     distinct?: OrArray<NonRelationFields<Schema, Model>>;
@@ -157,12 +207,12 @@ type Distinct<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
 type Cursor<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
     cursor?: WhereUniqueInput<Schema, Model>;
 };
-type Select<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, AllowCount extends Boolean, AllowRelation extends boolean = true> = {
+type SelectInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, AllowCount extends boolean = true, AllowRelation extends boolean = true> = {
     [Key in NonRelationFields<Schema, Model>]?: true;
-} & (AllowRelation extends true ? Include<Schema, Model> : {}) & // relation fields
-(AllowCount extends true ? {
+} & (AllowRelation extends true ? IncludeInput<Schema, Model> : {}) & // relation fields
+(AllowCount extends true ? HasToManyRelations<Schema, Model> extends true ? {
     _count?: SelectCount<Schema, Model>;
-} : {});
+} : {} : {});
 type SelectCount<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = true | {
     select: {
         [Key in RelationFields<Schema, Model> as FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? Key : never]: true | {
@@ -170,8 +220,8 @@ type SelectCount<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = tr
         };
     };
 };
-type Include<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
-    [Key in RelationFields<Schema, Model>]?: boolean | FindArgs<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? true : FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? true : false>;
+type IncludeInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
+    [Key in RelationFields<Schema, Model>]?: boolean | FindArgs<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? true : ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? true : false>;
 };
 type Subset<T, U> = {
     [key in keyof T]: key extends keyof U ? T[key] : never;
@@ -191,19 +241,20 @@ type ToManyRelationFilter<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Sche
     none?: WhereInput<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>>;
 };
 type ToOneRelationFilter<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = NullableIf<WhereInput<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>> & {
-    is?: NullableIf<WhereInput<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>>, FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Field>>;
-    isNot?: NullableIf<WhereInput<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>>, FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Field>>;
-}, FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Field>>;
+    is?: NullableIf<WhereInput<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>>, ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Field>>;
+    isNot?: NullableIf<WhereInput<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>>, ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Field>>;
+}, ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Field>>;
 type RelationFilter<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? ToManyRelationFilter<Schema, Model, Field> : ToOneRelationFilter<Schema, Model, Field>;
-type MapFieldType<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetFields<Schema, Model>> = MapFieldDefType<Schema, GetField<Schema, Model, Field>>;
-type MapFieldDefType<Schema extends SchemaDef, T extends Pick<FieldDef, 'type' | 'optional' | 'array'>> = WrapType<T['type'] extends GetEnums<Schema> ? keyof GetEnum<Schema, T['type']> : MapBaseType$1<T['type']>, T['optional'], T['array']>;
+type MapModelFieldType<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetModelFields<Schema, Model>> = MapFieldDefType<Schema, GetModelField<Schema, Model, Field>>;
+type MapTypeDefFieldType<Schema extends SchemaDef, TypeDef extends GetTypeDefs<Schema>, Field extends GetTypeDefFields<Schema, TypeDef>> = MapFieldDefType<Schema, GetTypeDefField<Schema, TypeDef, Field>>;
+type MapFieldDefType<Schema extends SchemaDef, T extends Pick<FieldDef, 'type' | 'optional' | 'array'>> = WrapType<T['type'] extends GetEnums<Schema> ? keyof GetEnum<Schema, T['type']> : T['type'] extends GetTypeDefs<Schema> ? TypeDefResult<Schema, T['type']> & Record<string, unknown> : MapBaseType$1<T['type']>, T['optional'], T['array']>;
 type OptionalFieldsForCreate<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = keyof {
-    [Key in GetFields<Schema, Model> as FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? Key : FieldHasDefault<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? Key : GetField<Schema, Model, Key>['updatedAt'] extends true ? Key : FieldIsRelationArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? Key : never]: GetField<Schema, Model, Key>;
+    [Key in GetModelFields<Schema, Model> as ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? Key : FieldHasDefault<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? Key : GetModelField<Schema, Model, Key>['updatedAt'] extends true ? Key : FieldIsRelationArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? Key : never]: GetModelField<Schema, Model, Key>;
 };
-type GetRelation<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetFields<Schema, Model>> = GetField<Schema, Model, Field>['relation'];
-type OppositeRelation<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetFields<Schema, Model>, FT = FieldType<Schema, Model, Field>> = FT extends GetModels<Schema> ? GetRelation<Schema, Model, Field> extends RelationInfo ? GetRelation<Schema, Model, Field>['opposite'] extends GetFields<Schema, FT> ? Schema['models'][FT]['fields'][GetRelation<Schema, Model, Field>['opposite']]['relation'] : never : never : never;
-type OppositeRelationFields<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetFields<Schema, Model>, Opposite = OppositeRelation<Schema, Model, Field>> = Opposite extends RelationInfo ? Opposite['fields'] extends string[] ? Opposite['fields'] : [] : [];
-type OppositeRelationAndFK<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetFields<Schema, Model>, FT = FieldType<Schema, Model, Field>, Relation = GetField<Schema, Model, Field>['relation'], Opposite = Relation extends RelationInfo ? Relation['opposite'] : never> = FT extends GetModels<Schema> ? Opposite extends GetFields<Schema, FT> ? Opposite | OppositeRelationFields<Schema, Model, Field>[number] : never : never;
+type GetRelation<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetModelFields<Schema, Model>> = GetModelField<Schema, Model, Field>['relation'];
+type OppositeRelation<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetModelFields<Schema, Model>, FT = FieldType<Schema, Model, Field>> = FT extends GetModels<Schema> ? GetRelation<Schema, Model, Field> extends RelationInfo ? GetRelation<Schema, Model, Field>['opposite'] extends GetModelFields<Schema, FT> ? Schema['models'][FT]['fields'][GetRelation<Schema, Model, Field>['opposite']]['relation'] : never : never : never;
+type OppositeRelationFields<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetModelFields<Schema, Model>, Opposite = OppositeRelation<Schema, Model, Field>> = Opposite extends RelationInfo ? (Opposite['fields'] extends string[] ? Opposite['fields'] : []) : [];
+type OppositeRelationAndFK<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends GetModelFields<Schema, Model>, FT = FieldType<Schema, Model, Field>, Relation = GetModelField<Schema, Model, Field>['relation'], Opposite = Relation extends RelationInfo ? Relation['opposite'] : never> = FT extends GetModels<Schema> ? Opposite extends GetModelFields<Schema, FT> ? Opposite | OppositeRelationFields<Schema, Model, Field>[number] : never : never;
 type FindArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Collection extends boolean, AllowFilter extends boolean = true> = (Collection extends true ? {
     skip?: number;
     take?: number;
@@ -211,63 +262,68 @@ type FindArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Collect
 } : {}) & (AllowFilter extends true ? {
     where?: WhereInput<Schema, Model>;
 } : {}) & SelectIncludeOmit<Schema, Model, Collection> & Distinct<Schema, Model> & Cursor<Schema, Model>;
+type FindManyArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>;
+type FindFirstArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = FindArgs<Schema, Model, false>;
 type FindUniqueArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
     where?: WhereUniqueInput<Schema, Model>;
 } & SelectIncludeOmit<Schema, Model, true>;
 type CreateArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
     data: CreateInput<Schema, Model>;
-    select?: Select<Schema, Model, true>;
-    include?: Include<Schema, Model>;
-    omit?: OmitFields<Schema, Model>;
+    select?: SelectInput<Schema, Model, true>;
+    include?: IncludeInput<Schema, Model>;
+    omit?: OmitInput<Schema, Model>;
 };
-type CreateManyArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = CreateManyPayload<Schema, Model>;
-type CreateManyAndReturnArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = CreateManyPayload<Schema, Model> & {
-    select?: Select<Schema, Model, false, false>;
-    omit?: OmitFields<Schema, Model>;
+type CreateManyArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = CreateManyInput<Schema, Model>;
+type CreateManyAndReturnArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = CreateManyInput<Schema, Model> & {
+    select?: SelectInput<Schema, Model, false, false>;
+    omit?: OmitInput<Schema, Model>;
 };
 type OptionalWrap<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, T extends object> = Optional<T, keyof T & OptionalFieldsForCreate<Schema, Model>>;
 type CreateScalarPayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = OptionalWrap<Schema, Model, {
-    [Key in ScalarFields<Schema, Model, false>]: ScalarCreatePayload<Schema, Model, Key>;
+    [Key in ScalarFields<Schema, Model, false> as FieldIsDelegateDiscriminator<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? never : Key]: ScalarCreatePayload<Schema, Model, Key>;
 }>;
-type ScalarCreatePayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends ScalarFields<Schema, Model, false>> = MapFieldType<Schema, Model, Field> | (FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? {
-    set?: MapFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>[];
+type ScalarCreatePayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends ScalarFields<Schema, Model, false>> = MapModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Field> | (FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? {
+    set?: MapModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>[];
 } : never);
 type CreateFKPayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = OptionalWrap<Schema, Model, {
-    [Key in ForeignKeyFields<Schema, Model>]: MapFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>;
+    [Key in ForeignKeyFields<Schema, Model>]: MapModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>;
 }>;
 type CreateRelationFieldPayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = Omit<{
+    connectOrCreate?: ConnectOrCreateInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
     create?: NestedCreateInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
     createMany?: NestedCreateManyInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
     connect?: ConnectInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
-    connectOrCreate?: ConnectOrCreateInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
-}, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? never : 'createMany'>;
+}, (FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? never : 'createMany') | (FieldIsDelegateRelation<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? 'create' | 'createMany' | 'connectOrCreate' : never)>;
 type CreateRelationPayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = OptionalWrap<Schema, Model, {
     [Key in RelationFields<Schema, Model>]: CreateRelationFieldPayload<Schema, Model, Key>;
 }>;
-type CreateWithFKInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = CreateScalarPayload<Schema, Model> & CreateFKPayload<Schema, Model>;
+type CreateWithFKInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = CreateScalarPayload<Schema, Model> & CreateFKPayload<Schema, Model> & CreateWithNonOwnedRelationPayload<Schema, Model>;
 type CreateWithRelationInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = CreateScalarPayload<Schema, Model> & CreateRelationPayload<Schema, Model>;
+type CreateWithNonOwnedRelationPayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = OptionalWrap<Schema, Model, {
+    [Key in NonOwnedRelationFields<Schema, Model>]: CreateRelationFieldPayload<Schema, Model, Key>;
+}>;
 type ConnectOrCreatePayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Without extends string = never> = {
     where: WhereUniqueInput<Schema, Model>;
     create: CreateInput<Schema, Model, Without>;
 };
-type CreateManyPayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Without extends string = never> = {
+type CreateManyInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Without extends string = never> = {
     data: OrArray<Omit<CreateScalarPayload<Schema, Model>, Without> & Omit<CreateFKPayload<Schema, Model>, Without>>;
     skipDuplicates?: boolean;
 };
 type CreateInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Without extends string = never> = XOR<Omit<CreateWithFKInput<Schema, Model>, Without>, Omit<CreateWithRelationInput<Schema, Model>, Without>>;
 type NestedCreateInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = OrArray<CreateInput<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>, OppositeRelationAndFK<Schema, Model, Field>>, FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Field>>;
-type NestedCreateManyInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = CreateManyPayload<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>, OppositeRelationAndFK<Schema, Model, Field>>;
+type NestedCreateManyInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = CreateManyInput<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>, OppositeRelationAndFK<Schema, Model, Field>>;
 type UpdateArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
     data: UpdateInput<Schema, Model>;
     where: WhereUniqueInput<Schema, Model>;
-    select?: Select<Schema, Model, true>;
-    include?: Include<Schema, Model>;
-    omit?: OmitFields<Schema, Model>;
+    select?: SelectInput<Schema, Model, true>;
+    include?: IncludeInput<Schema, Model>;
+    omit?: OmitInput<Schema, Model>;
 };
 type UpdateManyArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = UpdateManyPayload<Schema, Model>;
 type UpdateManyAndReturnArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = UpdateManyPayload<Schema, Model> & {
-    select?: Select<Schema, Model, false, false>;
-    omit?: OmitFields<Schema, Model>;
+    select?: SelectInput<Schema, Model, false, false>;
+    omit?: OmitInput<Schema, Model>;
 };
 type UpdateManyPayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Without extends string = never> = {
     data: OrArray<UpdateScalarInput<Schema, Model, Without>>;
@@ -278,29 +334,29 @@ type UpsertArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
     create: CreateInput<Schema, Model>;
     update: UpdateInput<Schema, Model>;
     where: WhereUniqueInput<Schema, Model>;
-    select?: Select<Schema, Model, true>;
-    include?: Include<Schema, Model>;
-    omit?: OmitFields<Schema, Model>;
+    select?: SelectInput<Schema, Model, true>;
+    include?: IncludeInput<Schema, Model>;
+    omit?: OmitInput<Schema, Model>;
 };
 type UpdateScalarInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Without extends string = never> = Omit<{
-    [Key in NonRelationFields<Schema, Model>]?: ScalarUpdatePayload<Schema, Model, Key>;
+    [Key in NonRelationFields<Schema, Model> as FieldIsDelegateDiscriminator<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? never : Key]?: ScalarUpdatePayload<Schema, Model, Key>;
 }, Without>;
-type ScalarUpdatePayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends NonRelationFields<Schema, Model>> = MapFieldType<Schema, Model, Field> | (Field extends NumericFields<Schema, Model> ? {
-    set?: NullableIf<number, FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Field>>;
+type ScalarUpdatePayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends NonRelationFields<Schema, Model>> = MapModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Field> | (Field extends NumericFields<Schema, Model> ? {
+    set?: NullableIf<number, ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Field>>;
     increment?: number;
     decrement?: number;
     multiply?: number;
     divide?: number;
 } : never) | (FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? {
-    set?: MapFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>[];
-    push?: OrArray<MapFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>, true>;
+    set?: MapModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>[];
+    push?: OrArray<MapModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>, true>;
 } : never);
 type UpdateRelationInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Without extends string = never> = Omit<{
     [Key in RelationFields<Schema, Model>]?: UpdateRelationFieldPayload<Schema, Model, Key>;
 }, Without>;
 type UpdateInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Without extends string = never> = UpdateScalarInput<Schema, Model, Without> & UpdateRelationInput<Schema, Model, Without>;
 type UpdateRelationFieldPayload<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? ToManyRelationUpdateInput<Schema, Model, Field> : ToOneRelationUpdateInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
-type ToManyRelationUpdateInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = {
+type ToManyRelationUpdateInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = Omit<{
     create?: NestedCreateInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
     createMany?: NestedCreateManyInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
     connect?: ConnectInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
@@ -312,22 +368,22 @@ type ToManyRelationUpdateInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels
     delete?: NestedDeleteInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
     deleteMany?: NestedDeleteManyInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
     set?: SetRelationInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
-};
-type ToOneRelationUpdateInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = {
+}, FieldIsDelegateRelation<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? 'create' | 'createMany' | 'connectOrCreate' | 'upsert' : never>;
+type ToOneRelationUpdateInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = Omit<{
     create?: NestedCreateInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
     connect?: ConnectInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
     connectOrCreate?: ConnectOrCreateInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
     update?: NestedUpdateInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
     upsert?: NestedUpsertInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
-} & (FieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? {
+} & (ModelFieldIsOptional<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? {
     disconnect?: DisconnectInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
     delete?: NestedDeleteInput<Schema, Model, Field>;
-} : {});
+} : {}), FieldIsDelegateRelation<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? 'create' | 'connectOrCreate' | 'upsert' : never>;
 type DeleteArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
     where: WhereUniqueInput<Schema, Model>;
-    select?: Select<Schema, Model, true>;
-    include?: Include<Schema, Model>;
-    omit?: OmitFields<Schema, Model>;
+    select?: SelectInput<Schema, Model, true>;
+    include?: IncludeInput<Schema, Model>;
+    omit?: OmitInput<Schema, Model>;
 };
 type DeleteManyArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
     where?: WhereInput<Schema, Model>;
@@ -353,20 +409,20 @@ type AggregateArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> =
     orderBy?: OrArray<OrderBy<Schema, Model, true, false>>;
 } & {
     _count?: true | CountAggregateInput<Schema, Model>;
+    _min?: MinMaxInput<Schema, Model, true>;
+    _max?: MinMaxInput<Schema, Model, true>;
 } & (NumericFields<Schema, Model> extends never ? {} : {
-    _avg?: SumAvgInput<Schema, Model>;
-    _sum?: SumAvgInput<Schema, Model>;
-    _min?: MinMaxInput<Schema, Model>;
-    _max?: MinMaxInput<Schema, Model>;
+    _avg?: SumAvgInput<Schema, Model, true>;
+    _sum?: SumAvgInput<Schema, Model, true>;
 });
 type NumericFields<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = keyof {
-    [Key in GetFields<Schema, Model> as GetFieldType<Schema, Model, Key> extends 'Int' | 'Float' | 'BigInt' | 'Decimal' ? FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? never : Key : never]: GetField<Schema, Model, Key>;
+    [Key in GetModelFields<Schema, Model> as GetModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Key> extends 'Int' | 'Float' | 'BigInt' | 'Decimal' ? FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? never : Key : never]: GetModelField<Schema, Model, Key>;
 };
-type SumAvgInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
-    [Key in NumericFields<Schema, Model>]?: true;
+type SumAvgInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, ValueType> = {
+    [Key in NumericFields<Schema, Model>]?: ValueType;
 };
-type MinMaxInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
-    [Key in GetFields<Schema, Model> as FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? never : FieldIsRelation<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? never : Key]?: true;
+type MinMaxInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, ValueType> = {
+    [Key in GetModelFields<Schema, Model> as FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? never : FieldIsRelation<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? never : Key]?: ValueType;
 };
 type AggregateResult<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Args extends AggregateArgs<Schema, Model>> = (Args extends {
     _count: infer Count;
@@ -392,22 +448,23 @@ type AggregateResult<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>,
 type AggCommonOutput<Input> = Input extends true ? number : Input extends {} ? {
     [Key in keyof Input]: number;
 } : never;
+type GroupByHaving<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = Omit<WhereInput<Schema, Model, true, true>, '$expr'>;
 type GroupByArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
     where?: WhereInput<Schema, Model>;
     orderBy?: OrArray<OrderBy<Schema, Model, false, true>>;
     by: NonRelationFields<Schema, Model> | NonEmptyArray<NonRelationFields<Schema, Model>>;
-    having?: WhereInput<Schema, Model, true>;
+    having?: GroupByHaving<Schema, Model>;
     take?: number;
     skip?: number;
     _count?: true | CountAggregateInput<Schema, Model>;
+    _min?: MinMaxInput<Schema, Model, true>;
+    _max?: MinMaxInput<Schema, Model, true>;
 } & (NumericFields<Schema, Model> extends never ? {} : {
-    _avg?: SumAvgInput<Schema, Model>;
-    _sum?: SumAvgInput<Schema, Model>;
-    _min?: MinMaxInput<Schema, Model>;
-    _max?: MinMaxInput<Schema, Model>;
+    _avg?: SumAvgInput<Schema, Model, true>;
+    _sum?: SumAvgInput<Schema, Model, true>;
 });
 type GroupByResult<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Args extends GroupByArgs<Schema, Model>> = Array<{
-    [Key in NonRelationFields<Schema, Model> as Key extends ValueOfPotentialTuple<Args['by']> ? Key : never]: MapFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>;
+    [Key in NonRelationFields<Schema, Model> as Key extends ValueOfPotentialTuple<Args['by']> ? Key : never]: MapModelFieldType<Schema, Model, Key>;
 } & (Args extends {
     _count: infer Count;
 } ? {
@@ -448,591 +505,105 @@ type NestedUpsertInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>
 type NestedUpdateManyInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = OrArray<UpdateManyPayload<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>, OppositeRelationAndFK<Schema, Model, Field>>>;
 type NestedDeleteInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Field> extends true ? OrArray<WhereUniqueInput<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>>, true> : boolean | WhereInput<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>>;
 type NestedDeleteManyInput<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Field extends RelationFields<Schema, Model>> = OrArray<WhereInput<Schema, RelationFieldType<Schema, Model, Field>, true>>;
-interface ModelOperations<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> {
+type NonOwnedRelationFields<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = keyof {
+    [Key in RelationFields<Schema, Model> as GetModelField<Schema, Model, Key>['relation'] extends {
+        references: unknown[];
+    } ? never : Key]: true;
+};
+type HasToManyRelations<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = keyof {
+    [Key in RelationFields<Schema, Model> as FieldIsArray<Schema, Model, Key> extends true ? Key : never]: true;
+} extends never ? false : true;
+type ProviderSupportsCaseSensitivity<Schema extends SchemaDef> = Schema['provider'] extends 'postgresql' ? true : false;
+
+type AuthType<Schema extends SchemaDef> = string extends GetModels<Schema> ? Record<string, unknown> : Schema['authType'] extends GetModels<Schema> ? Partial<ModelResult<Schema, Schema['authType']>> : never;
+
+/**
+ * Client API methods that are not supported in transactions.
+ */
+declare const TRANSACTION_UNSUPPORTED_METHODS: readonly ["$transaction", "$disconnect", "$use"];
+/**
+ * Logical combinators used in filters.
+ */
+declare const LOGICAL_COMBINATORS: readonly ["AND", "OR", "NOT"];
+
+declare abstract class BaseCrudDialect<Schema extends SchemaDef> {
+    protected readonly schema: Schema;
+    protected readonly options: ClientOptions<Schema>;
+    constructor(schema: Schema, options: ClientOptions<Schema>);
+    transformPrimitive(value: unknown, _type: BuiltinType, _forArrayField: boolean): unknown;
+    buildSelectModel(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, model: string): SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, {}>;
+    buildFilter(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, model: string, modelAlias: string, where: boolean | object | undefined): Expression<SqlBool>;
+    private isLogicalCombinator;
+    protected buildCompositeFilter(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, model: string, modelAlias: string, key: (typeof LOGICAL_COMBINATORS)[number], payload: any): Expression<SqlBool>;
+    private buildRelationFilter;
+    private buildToOneRelationFilter;
+    private buildToManyRelationFilter;
+    private buildArrayFilter;
+    buildPrimitiveFilter(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, fieldRef: Expression<any>, fieldDef: FieldDef, payload: any): Expression<SqlBool>;
+    private buildLiteralFilter;
+    private buildStandardFilter;
+    private buildStringFilter;
+    private prepStringCasing;
+    private buildNumberFilter;
+    private buildBooleanFilter;
+    private buildDateTimeFilter;
+    private buildBytesFilter;
+    private buildEnumFilter;
+    buildOrderBy(query: SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>, model: string, modelAlias: string, orderBy: OrArray<OrderBy<Schema, GetModels<Schema>, boolean, boolean>> | undefined, useDefaultIfEmpty: boolean, negated: boolean): SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>;
+    buildSelectAllFields(model: string, query: SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>, omit?: Record<string, boolean | undefined>): SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>;
+    buildSelectField(query: SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>, model: string, modelAlias: string, field: string): SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>;
+    buildDelegateJoin(thisModel: string, otherModel: string, query: SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>): SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>;
+    buildCountJson(model: string, eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, parentAlias: string, payload: any): ExpressionWrapper<any, any, unknown>;
+    private negateSort;
+    true(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>): Expression<SqlBool>;
+    false(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>): Expression<SqlBool>;
+    isTrue(expression: Expression<SqlBool>): boolean;
+    isFalse(expression: Expression<SqlBool>): boolean;
+    protected and(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, ...args: Expression<SqlBool>[]): Expression<SqlBool>;
+    protected or(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, ...args: Expression<SqlBool>[]): Expression<SqlBool>;
+    protected not(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, ...args: Expression<SqlBool>[]): ExpressionWrapper<any, any, SqlBool>;
+    fieldRef(model: string, field: string, eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, modelAlias?: string): ExpressionWrapper<any, any, unknown>;
+    abstract get provider(): DataSourceProviderType;
     /**
-     * Returns a list of entities.
-     * @param args - query args
-     * @returns a list of entities
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // find all users and return all scalar fields
-     * await client.user.findMany();
-     *
-     * // find all users with name 'Alex'
-     * await client.user.findMany({
-     *     where: {
-     *         name: 'Alex'
-     *     }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // select fields
-     * await client.user.findMany({
-     *     select: {
-     *         name: true,
-     *         email: true,
-     *     }
-     * }); // result: `Array<{ name: string, email: string }>`
-     *
-     * // omit fields
-     * await client.user.findMany({
-     *     omit: {
-     *         name: true,
-     *     }
-     * }); // result: `Array<{ id: number; email: string; ... }>`
-     *
-     * // include relations (and all scalar fields)
-     * await client.user.findMany({
-     *     include: {
-     *         posts: true,
-     *     }
-     * }); // result: `Array<{ ...; posts: Post[] }>`
-     *
-     * // include relations with filter
-     * await client.user.findMany({
-     *     include: {
-     *         posts: {
-     *             where: {
-     *                 published: true
-     *             }
-     *         }
-     *     }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // pagination and sorting
-     * await client.user.findMany({
-     *     skip: 10,
-     *     take: 10,
-     *     orderBy: [{ name: 'asc' }, { email: 'desc' }],
-     * });
-     *
-     * // pagination with cursor (https://www.prisma.io/docs/orm/prisma-client/queries/pagination#cursor-based-pagination)
-     * await client.user.findMany({
-     *     cursor: { id: 10 },
-     *     skip: 1,
-     *     take: 10,
-     *     orderBy: { id: 'asc' },
-     * });
-     *
-     * // distinct
-     * await client.user.findMany({
-     *     distinct: ['name']
-     * });
-     *
-     * // count all relations
-     * await client.user.findMany({
-     *     _count: true,
-     * }); // result: `{ _count: { posts: number; ... } }`
-     *
-     * // count selected relations
-     * await client.user.findMany({
-     *     _count: { select: { posts: true } },
-     * }); // result: `{ _count: { posts: number } }`
-     * ```
+     * Builds selection for a relation field.
      */
-    findMany<T extends FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>>(args?: SelectSubset<T, FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>>): Promise<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>[]>;
+    abstract buildRelationSelection(query: SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>, model: string, relationField: string, parentAlias: string, payload: true | FindArgs<Schema, GetModels<Schema>, true>): SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>;
     /**
-     * Returns a uniquely identified entity.
-     * @param args - query args
-     * @returns a single entity or null if not found
-     * @see {@link findMany}
+     * Builds skip and take clauses.
      */
-    findUnique<T extends FindUniqueArgs<Schema, Model>>(args?: SelectSubset<T, FindUniqueArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T> | null>;
+    abstract buildSkipTake(query: SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>, skip: number | undefined, take: number | undefined): SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>;
     /**
-     * Returns a uniquely identified entity or throws `NotFoundError` if not found.
-     * @param args - query args
-     * @returns a single entity
-     * @see {@link findMany}
+     * Builds an Kysely expression that returns a JSON object for the given key-value pairs.
      */
-    findUniqueOrThrow<T extends FindUniqueArgs<Schema, Model>>(args?: SelectSubset<T, FindUniqueArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>;
+    abstract buildJsonObject(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, value: Record<string, Expression<unknown>>): ExpressionWrapper<any, any, unknown>;
     /**
-     * Returns the first entity.
-     * @param args - query args
-     * @returns a single entity or null if not found
-     * @see {@link findMany}
+     * Builds an Kysely expression that returns the length of an array.
      */
-    findFirst<T extends FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>>(args?: SelectSubset<T, FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>>): Promise<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T> | null>;
+    abstract buildArrayLength(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, array: Expression<unknown>): ExpressionWrapper<any, any, number>;
     /**
-     * Returns the first entity or throws `NotFoundError` if not found.
-     * @param args - query args
-     * @returns a single entity
-     * @see {@link findMany}
+     * Builds an array literal SQL string for the given values.
      */
-    findFirstOrThrow<T extends FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>>(args?: SelectSubset<T, FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>>): Promise<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>;
+    abstract buildArrayLiteralSQL(values: unknown[]): string;
     /**
-     * Creates a new entity.
-     * @param args - create args
-     * @returns the created entity
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // simple create
-     * await client.user.create({
-     *    data: { name: 'Alex', email: 'alex@zenstack.dev' }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // nested create with relation
-     * await client.user.create({
-     *    data: {
-     *        email: 'alex@zenstack.dev',
-     *        posts: { create: { title: 'Hello World' } }
-     *    }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // you can use `select`, `omit`, and `include` to control
-     * // the fields returned by the query, as with `findMany`
-     * await client.user.create({
-     *    data: {
-     *        email: 'alex@zenstack.dev',
-     *        posts: { create: { title: 'Hello World' } }
-     *    },
-     *    include: { posts: true }
-     * }); // result: `{ id: number; posts: Post[] }`
-     *
-     * // connect relations
-     * await client.user.create({
-     *    data: {
-     *        email: 'alex@zenstack.dev',
-     *        posts: { connect: { id: 1 } }
-     *    }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // connect relations, and create if not found
-     * await client.user.create({
-     *    data: {
-     *        email: 'alex@zenstack.dev',
-     *        posts: {
-     *            connectOrCreate: {
-     *                where: { id: 1 },
-     *                create: { title: 'Hello World' }
-     *            }
-     *        }
-     *    }
-     * });
-     * ```
+     * Whether the dialect supports updating with a limit on the number of updated rows.
      */
-    create<T extends CreateArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: SelectSubset<T, CreateArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>;
+    abstract get supportsUpdateWithLimit(): boolean;
     /**
-     * Creates multiple entities. Only scalar fields are allowed.
-     * @param args - create args
-     * @returns count of created entities: `{ count: number }`
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // create multiple entities
-     * await client.user.createMany({
-     *     data: [
-     *         { name: 'Alex', email: 'alex@zenstack.dev' },
-     *         { name: 'John', email: 'john@zenstack.dev' }
-     *     ]
-     * });
-     *
-     * // skip items that cause unique constraint violation
-     * await client.user.createMany({
-     *     data: [
-     *         { name: 'Alex', email: 'alex@zenstack.dev' },
-     *         { name: 'John', email: 'john@zenstack.dev' }
-     *     ],
-     *     skipDuplicates: true
-     * });
-     * ```
+     * Whether the dialect supports deleting with a limit on the number of deleted rows.
      */
-    createMany(args?: CreateManyPayload<Schema, Model>): Promise<BatchResult>;
+    abstract get supportsDeleteWithLimit(): boolean;
     /**
-     * Creates multiple entities and returns them.
-     * @param args - create args. See {@link createMany} for input. Use
-     * `select` and `omit` to control the fields returned.
-     * @returns the created entities
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // create multiple entities and return selected fields
-     * await client.user.createManyAndReturn({
-     *     data: [
-     *         { name: 'Alex', email: 'alex@zenstack.dev' },
-     *         { name: 'John', email: 'john@zenstack.dev' }
-     *     ],
-     *     select: { id: true, email: true }
-     * });
-     * ```
+     * Whether the dialect supports DISTINCT ON.
      */
-    createManyAndReturn<T extends CreateManyAndReturnArgs<Schema, Model>>(args?: SelectSubset<T, CreateManyAndReturnArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>[]>;
+    abstract get supportsDistinctOn(): boolean;
     /**
-     * Updates a uniquely identified entity.
-     * @param args - update args. See {@link findMany} for how to control
-     * fields and relations returned.
-     * @returns the updated entity. Throws `NotFoundError` if the entity is not found.
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // update fields
-     * await client.user.update({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     data: { name: 'Alex' }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // connect a relation
-     * await client.user.update({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     data: { posts: { connect: { id: 1 } } }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // connect relation, and create if not found
-     * await client.user.update({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     data: {
-     *         posts: {
-     *            connectOrCreate: {
-     *                where: { id: 1 },
-     *                create: { title: 'Hello World' }
-     *            }
-     *         }
-     *     }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // create many related entities (only available for one-to-many relations)
-     * await client.user.update({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     data: {
-     *         posts: {
-     *             createMany: {
-     *                 data: [{ title: 'Hello World' }, { title: 'Hello World 2' }],
-     *             }
-     *         }
-     *     }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // disconnect a one-to-many relation
-     * await client.user.update({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     data: { posts: { disconnect: { id: 1 } } }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // disconnect a one-to-one relation
-     * await client.user.update({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     data: { profile: { disconnect: true } }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // replace a relation (only available for one-to-many relations)
-     * await client.user.update({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     data: {
-     *         posts: {
-     *             set: [{ id: 1 }, { id: 2 }]
-     *         }
-     *     }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // update a relation
-     * await client.user.update({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     data: {
-     *         posts: {
-     *             update: { where: { id: 1 }, data: { title: 'Hello World' } }
-     *         }
-     *     }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // upsert a relation
-     * await client.user.update({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     data: {
-     *         posts: {
-     *             upsert: {
-     *                 where: { id: 1 },
-     *                 create: { title: 'Hello World' },
-     *                 update: { title: 'Hello World' }
-     *             }
-     *         }
-     *     }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // update many related entities (only available for one-to-many relations)
-     * await client.user.update({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     data: {
-     *         posts: {
-     *             updateMany: {
-     *                 where: { published: true },
-     *                 data: { title: 'Hello World' }
-     *             }
-     *         }
-     *     }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // delete a one-to-many relation
-     * await client.user.update({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     data: { posts: { delete: { id: 1 } } }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // delete a one-to-one relation
-     * await client.user.update({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     data: { profile: { delete: true } }
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    update<T extends UpdateArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: SelectSubset<T, UpdateArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>;
-    /**
-     * Updates multiple entities.
-     * @param args - update args. Only scalar fields are allowed for data.
-     * @returns count of updated entities: `{ count: number }`
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // update many entities
-     * await client.user.updateMany({
-     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } },
-     *     data: { role: 'ADMIN' }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // limit the number of updated entities
-     * await client.user.updateMany({
-     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } },
-     *     data: { role: 'ADMIN' },
-     *     limit: 10
-     * });
+     * Whether the dialect support inserting with `DEFAULT` as field value.
      */
-    updateMany<T extends UpdateManyArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: Subset<T, UpdateManyArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<BatchResult>;
-    /**
-     * Updates multiple entities and returns them.
-     * @param args - update args. Only scalar fields are allowed for data.
-     * @returns the updated entities
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // update many entities and return selected fields
-     * await client.user.updateManyAndReturn({
-     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } },
-     *     data: { role: 'ADMIN' },
-     *     select: { id: true, email: true }
-     * }); // result: `Array<{ id: string; email: string }>`
-     *
-     * // limit the number of updated entities
-     * await client.user.updateManyAndReturn({
-     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } },
-     *     data: { role: 'ADMIN' },
-     *     limit: 10
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    updateManyAndReturn<T extends UpdateManyAndReturnArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: Subset<T, UpdateManyAndReturnArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>[]>;
-    /**
-     * Creates or updates an entity.
-     * @param args - upsert args
-     * @returns the upserted entity
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // upsert an entity
-     * await client.user.upsert({
-     *     // `where` clause is used to find the entity
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     // `create` clause is used if the entity is not found
-     *     create: { email: 'alex@zenstack.dev', name: 'Alex' },
-     *     // `update` clause is used if the entity is found
-     *     update: { name: 'Alex-new' },
-     *     // `select` and `omit` can be used to control the returned fields
-     *     ...
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    upsert<T extends UpsertArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: SelectSubset<T, UpsertArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>;
-    /**
-     * Deletes a uniquely identifiable entity.
-     * @param args - delete args
-     * @returns the deleted entity. Throws `NotFoundError` if the entity is not found.
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // delete an entity
-     * await client.user.delete({
-     *     where: { id: 1 }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // delete an entity and return selected fields
-     * await client.user.delete({
-     *     where: { id: 1 },
-     *     select: { id: true, email: true }
-     * }); // result: `{ id: string; email: string }`
-     * ```
-     */
-    delete<T extends DeleteArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: SelectSubset<T, DeleteArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<ModelResult<Schema, Model>>;
-    /**
-     * Deletes multiple entities.
-     * @param args - delete args
-     * @returns count of deleted entities: `{ count: number }`
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // delete many entities
-     * await client.user.deleteMany({
-     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // limit the number of deleted entities
-     * await client.user.deleteMany({
-     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } },
-     *     limit: 10
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    deleteMany<T extends DeleteManyArgs<Schema, Model>>(args?: Subset<T, DeleteManyArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<BatchResult>;
-    /**
-     * Counts rows or field values.
-     * @param args - count args
-     * @returns `number`, or an object containing count of selected relations
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // count all
-     * await client.user.count();
-     *
-     * // count with a filter
-     * await client.user.count({ where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } } });
-     *
-     * // count rows and field values
-     * await client.user.count({
-     *     select: { _all: true, email: true }
-     * }); // result: `{ _all: number, email: number }`
-     */
-    count<T extends CountArgs<Schema, Model>>(args?: Subset<T, CountArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<CountResult<Schema, Model, T>>;
-    /**
-     * Aggregates rows.
-     * @param args - aggregation args
-     * @returns an object containing aggregated values
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // aggregate rows
-     * await client.profile.aggregate({
-     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } },
-     *     _count: true,
-     *     _avg: { age: true },
-     *     _sum: { age: true },
-     *     _min: { age: true },
-     *     _max: { age: true }
-     * }); // result: `{ _count: number, _avg: { age: number }, ... }`
-     */
-    aggregate<T extends AggregateArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: Subset<T, AggregateArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<AggregateResult<Schema, Model, T>>;
-    /**
-     * Groups rows by columns.
-     * @param args - groupBy args
-     * @returns an object containing grouped values
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * // group by a field
-     * await client.profile.groupBy({
-     *     by: 'country',
-     *     _count: true
-     * }); // result: `Array<{ country: string, _count: number }>`
-     *
-     * // group by multiple fields
-     * await client.profile.groupBy({
-     *     by: ['country', 'city'],
-     *     _count: true
-     * }); // result: `Array<{ country: string, city: string, _count: number }>`
-     *
-     * // group by with sorting, the `orderBy` fields must be in the `by` list
-     * await client.profile.groupBy({
-     *     by: 'country',
-     *     orderBy: { country: 'desc' }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // group by with having (post-aggregation filter), the `having` fields must
-     * // be in the `by` list
-     * await client.profile.groupBy({
-     *     by: 'country',
-     *     having: { country: 'US' }
-     * });
-     */
-    groupBy<T extends GroupByArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: Subset<T, GroupByArgs<Schema, Model>>): Promise<GroupByResult<Schema, Model, T>>;
-}
-
-type AuthType<Schema extends SchemaDef> = string extends GetModels<Schema> ? Record<string, unknown> : Schema['authType'] extends GetModels<Schema> ? Partial<ModelResult<Schema, Schema['authType']>> : never;
-
-declare abstract class BaseCrudDialect<Schema extends SchemaDef> {
-    protected readonly schema: Schema;
-    protected readonly options: ClientOptions<Schema>;
-    constructor(schema: Schema, options: ClientOptions<Schema>);
-    abstract get provider(): DataSourceProviderType;
-    transformPrimitive(value: unknown, _type: BuiltinType): unknown;
-    abstract buildRelationSelection(query: SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>, model: string, relationField: string, parentAlias: string, payload: true | FindArgs<Schema, GetModels<Schema>, true>): SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>;
-    abstract buildSkipTake(query: SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>, skip: number | undefined, take: number | undefined): SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>;
-    buildFilter(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, model: string, modelAlias: string, where: boolean | object | undefined): Expression<SqlBool>;
-    protected buildCompositeFilter(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, model: string, modelAlias: string, key: 'AND' | 'OR' | 'NOT', payload: any): Expression<SqlBool>;
-    private buildRelationFilter;
-    private buildToOneRelationFilter;
-    private buildToManyRelationFilter;
-    private buildArrayFilter;
-    buildPrimitiveFilter(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, model: string, modelAlias: string, field: string, fieldDef: FieldDef, payload: any): Expression<SqlBool>;
-    private buildLiteralFilter;
-    private buildStandardFilter;
-    private buildStringFilter;
-    private prepStringCasing;
-    private buildNumberFilter;
-    private buildBooleanFilter;
-    private buildDateTimeFilter;
-    private buildBytesFilter;
-    private buildEnumFilter;
-    buildOrderBy(query: SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>, model: string, modelAlias: string, orderBy: OrArray<OrderBy<Schema, GetModels<Schema>, boolean, boolean>> | undefined, useDefaultIfEmpty: boolean, negated: boolean): SelectQueryBuilder<any, any, any>;
-    private negateSort;
-    true(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>): Expression<SqlBool>;
-    false(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>): Expression<SqlBool>;
-    isTrue(expression: Expression<SqlBool>): boolean;
-    isFalse(expression: Expression<SqlBool>): boolean;
-    protected and(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, ...args: Expression<SqlBool>[]): Expression<SqlBool>;
-    protected or(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, ...args: Expression<SqlBool>[]): Expression<SqlBool>;
-    protected not(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, ...args: Expression<SqlBool>[]): ExpressionWrapper<any, any, SqlBool>;
-    /**
-     * Builds an Kysely expression that returns a JSON object for the given key-value pairs.
-     */
-    abstract buildJsonObject(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, value: Record<string, Expression<unknown>>): ExpressionWrapper<any, any, unknown>;
-    /**
-     * Builds an Kysely expression that returns the length of an array.
-     */
-    abstract buildArrayLength(eb: ExpressionBuilder<any, any>, array: Expression<unknown>): ExpressionWrapper<any, any, number>;
-    /**
-     * Builds an array literal SQL string for the given values.
-     */
-    abstract buildArrayLiteralSQL(values: unknown[]): string;
-    /**
-     * Whether the dialect supports updating with a limit on the number of updated rows.
-     */
-    abstract get supportsUpdateWithLimit(): boolean;
-    /**
-     * Whether the dialect supports deleting with a limit on the number of deleted rows.
-     */
-    abstract get supportsDeleteWithLimit(): boolean;
-    /**
-     * Whether the dialect supports DISTINCT ON.
-     */
-    abstract get supportsDistinctOn(): boolean;
+    abstract get supportInsertWithDefault(): boolean;
 }
 
 type CrudOperation = 'findMany' | 'findUnique' | 'findFirst' | 'create' | 'createMany' | 'createManyAndReturn' | 'update' | 'updateMany' | 'updateManyAndReturn' | 'upsert' | 'delete' | 'deleteMany' | 'count' | 'aggregate' | 'groupBy';
 
-type QueryContext<Schema extends SchemaDef> = {
-    /**
-     * The ZenStack client that's invoking the plugin.
-     */
-    client: ClientContract<Schema>;
-    /**
-     * The model that is being queried.
-     */
-    model: GetModels<Schema>;
-    /**
-     * The query operation that is being performed.
-     */
-    operation: CrudOperation;
-    /**
-     * The query arguments.
-     */
-    queryArgs: unknown;
-};
 /**
  * The result of the hooks interception filter.
  */
@@ -1041,10 +612,6 @@ type MutationInterceptionFilterResult = {
      * Whether to intercept the mutation or not.
      */
     intercept: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Whether to use a transaction for the mutation.
-     */
-    useTransactionForMutation?: boolean;
     /**
      * Whether entities should be loaded before the mutation.
      */
@@ -1068,9 +635,6 @@ type MutationHooksArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef> = {
      */
     queryNode: OperationNode;
 };
-type OnQueryArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef> = QueryContext<Schema> & {
-    proceed: ProceedQueryFunction<Schema>;
-};
 type PluginBeforeEntityMutationArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef> = MutationHooksArgs<Schema> & {
     entities?: Record<string, unknown>[];
 };
@@ -1078,18 +642,18 @@ type PluginAfterEntityMutationArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef> = MutationHooksArgs
     beforeMutationEntities?: Record<string, unknown>[];
     afterMutationEntities?: Record<string, unknown>[];
 };
-type ProceedQueryFunction<Schema extends SchemaDef> = (queryArgs: unknown, tx?: ClientContract<Schema>) => Promise<unknown>;
-type OnKyselyQueryTransactionCallback = (proceed: ProceedKyselyQueryFunction) => Promise<QueryResult<any>>;
-type OnKyselyQueryTransaction = (callback: OnKyselyQueryTransactionCallback) => Promise<QueryResult<any>>;
 type OnKyselyQueryArgs<Schema extends SchemaDef> = {
     kysely: ToKysely<Schema>;
     schema: SchemaDef;
     client: ClientContract<Schema>;
     query: RootOperationNode;
     proceed: ProceedKyselyQueryFunction;
-    transaction: OnKyselyQueryTransaction;
 };
 type ProceedKyselyQueryFunction = (query: RootOperationNode) => Promise<QueryResult<any>>;
+type OnKyselyQueryCallback<Schema extends SchemaDef> = (args: OnKyselyQueryArgs<Schema>) => Promise<QueryResult<UnknownRow>>;
+type MutationInterceptionFilter<Schema extends SchemaDef> = (args: MutationHooksArgs<Schema>) => MaybePromise<MutationInterceptionFilterResult>;
+type BeforeEntityMutationCallback<Schema extends SchemaDef> = (args: PluginBeforeEntityMutationArgs<Schema>) => MaybePromise<void>;
+type AfterEntityMutationCallback<Schema extends SchemaDef> = (args: PluginAfterEntityMutationArgs<Schema>) => MaybePromise<void>;
 /**
  * ZenStack runtime plugin.
  */
@@ -1109,22 +673,22 @@ interface RuntimePlugin<Schema extends SchemaDef = SchemaDef> {
     /**
      * Intercepts an ORM query.
      */
-    onQuery?: (args: OnQueryArgs<Schema>) => Promise<unknown>;
+    onQuery?: OnQueryHooks<Schema>;
     /**
      * Intercepts a Kysely query.
      */
-    onKyselyQuery?: (args: OnKyselyQueryArgs<Schema>) => Promise<QueryResult<UnknownRow>>;
+    onKyselyQuery?: OnKyselyQueryCallback<Schema>;
     /**
      * This callback determines whether a mutation should be intercepted, and if so,
      * what data should be loaded before and after the mutation.
      */
-    mutationInterceptionFilter?: (args: MutationHooksArgs<Schema>) => MaybePromise<MutationInterceptionFilterResult>;
+    mutationInterceptionFilter?: MutationInterceptionFilter<Schema>;
     /**
      * Called before an entity is mutated.
      * @param args.entity Only available if `loadBeforeMutationEntity` is set to true in the
      * return value of {@link RuntimePlugin.mutationInterceptionFilter}.
      */
-    beforeEntityMutation?: (args: PluginBeforeEntityMutationArgs<Schema>) => MaybePromise<void>;
+    beforeEntityMutation?: BeforeEntityMutationCallback<Schema>;
     /**
      * Called after an entity is mutated.
      * @param args.beforeMutationEntity Only available if `loadBeforeMutationEntity` is set to true in the
@@ -1132,141 +696,763 @@ interface RuntimePlugin<Schema extends SchemaDef = SchemaDef> {
      * @param args.afterMutationEntity Only available if `loadAfterMutationEntity` is set to true in the
      * return value of {@link RuntimePlugin.mutationInterceptionFilter}.
      */
-    afterEntityMutation?: (args: PluginAfterEntityMutationArgs<Schema>) => MaybePromise<void>;
-}
-type CliGeneratorContext = {
-    model: Model;
-    outputPath: string;
-    tsSchemaFile: string;
+    afterEntityMutation?: AfterEntityMutationCallback<Schema>;
+}
+type OnQueryHooks<Schema extends SchemaDef = SchemaDef> = {
+    [Model in GetModels<Schema> as Uncapitalize<Model>]?: OnQueryOperationHooks<Schema, Model>;
+} & {
+    $allModels?: OnQueryOperationHooks<Schema, GetModels<Schema>>;
+};
+type OnQueryOperationHooks<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = {
+    [Operation in keyof ModelOperations<Schema, Model>]?: (ctx: OnQueryHookContext<Schema, Model, Operation>) => Promise<Awaited<ReturnType<ModelOperations<Schema, Model>[Operation]>>>;
+} & {
+    $allOperations?: (ctx: {
+        model: Model;
+        operation: CrudOperation;
+        args: unknown;
+        query: (args: unknown) => Promise<unknown>;
+        client: ClientContract<Schema>;
+    }) => MaybePromise<unknown>;
+};
+type OnQueryHookContext<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>, Operation extends keyof ModelOperations<Schema, Model>> = {
+    /**
+     * The model that is being queried.
+     */
+    model: Model;
+    /**
+     * The operation that is being performed.
+     */
+    operation: Operation;
+    /**
+     * The query arguments.
+     */
+    args: Parameters<ModelOperations<Schema, Model>[Operation]>[0];
+    /**
+     * The query function to proceed with the original query.
+     * It takes the same arguments as the operation method.
+     *
+     * @param args The query arguments.
+     */
+    query: (args: Parameters<ModelOperations<Schema, Model>[Operation]>[0]) => ReturnType<ModelOperations<Schema, Model>[Operation]>;
+    /**
+     * The ZenStack client that is performing the operation.
+     */
+    client: ClientContract<Schema>;
+};
+/**
+ * Defines a ZenStack runtime plugin.
+ */
+declare function definePlugin<Schema extends SchemaDef>(plugin: RuntimePlugin<Schema>): RuntimePlugin<Schema>;
+
+type ZModelFunctionContext<Schema extends SchemaDef> = {
+    dialect: BaseCrudDialect<Schema>;
+    model: GetModels<Schema>;
+    operation: CRUD;
+};
+type ZModelFunction<Schema extends SchemaDef> = (eb: ExpressionBuilder<ToKyselySchema<Schema>, keyof ToKyselySchema<Schema>>, args: Expression<any>[], context: ZModelFunctionContext<Schema>) => Expression<unknown>;
+/**
+ * ZenStack client options.
+ */
+type ClientOptions<Schema extends SchemaDef> = {
+    /**
+     * Kysely dialect.
+     */
+    dialect: Dialect;
+    /**
+     * Custom function definitions.
+     */
+    functions?: Record<string, ZModelFunction<Schema>>;
+    /**
+     * Plugins.
+     */
+    plugins?: RuntimePlugin<Schema>[];
+    /**
+     * Logging configuration.
+     */
+    log?: KyselyConfig['log'];
+    /**
+     * Debug mode.
+     */
+    debug?: boolean;
+} & (HasComputedFields<Schema> extends true ? {
+    /**
+     * Computed field definitions.
+     */
+    computedFields: ComputedFieldsOptions<Schema>;
+} : {}) & (HasProcedures<Schema> extends true ? {
+    /**
+     * Custom procedure definitions.
+     */
+    procedures: ProceduresOptions<Schema>;
+} : {});
+type ComputedFieldsOptions<Schema extends SchemaDef> = {
+    [Model in GetModels<Schema> as 'computedFields' extends keyof GetModel<Schema, Model> ? Model : never]: {
+        [Field in keyof Schema['models'][Model]['computedFields']]: PrependParameter<ExpressionBuilder<ToKyselySchema<Schema>, Model>, Schema['models'][Model]['computedFields'][Field]>;
+    };
+};
+type HasComputedFields<Schema extends SchemaDef> = string extends GetModels<Schema> ? false : keyof ComputedFieldsOptions<Schema> extends never ? false : true;
+type ProceduresOptions<Schema extends SchemaDef> = Schema extends {
+    procedures: Record<string, ProcedureDef>;
+} ? {
+    [Key in keyof Schema['procedures']]: PrependParameter<ClientContract<Schema>, ProcedureFunc<Schema, Schema['procedures'][Key]>>;
+} : {};
+type HasProcedures<Schema extends SchemaDef> = Schema extends {
+    procedures: Record<string, ProcedureDef>;
+} ? true : false;
+
+/**
+ * A promise that only executes when it's awaited or .then() is called.
+ */
+type ZenStackPromise<Schema extends SchemaDef, T> = Promise<T> & {
+    /**
+     * @private
+     * Callable to get a plain promise.
+     */
+    cb: (txClient?: ClientContract<Schema>) => Promise<T>;
+};
+
+type TransactionUnsupportedMethods = (typeof TRANSACTION_UNSUPPORTED_METHODS)[number];
+/**
+ * Transaction isolation levels.
+ */
+declare enum TransactionIsolationLevel {
+    ReadUncommitted = "read uncommitted",
+    ReadCommitted = "read committed",
+    RepeatableRead = "repeatable read",
+    Serializable = "serializable",
+    Snapshot = "snapshot"
+}
+/**
+ * ZenStack client interface.
+ */
+type ClientContract<Schema extends SchemaDef> = {
+    readonly $schema: Schema;
+    /**
+     * The client options.
+     */
+    readonly $options: ClientOptions<Schema>;
+    /**
+     * Executes a prepared raw query and returns the number of affected rows.
+     * @example
+     * ```
+     * const result = await db.$executeRaw`UPDATE User SET cool = ${true} WHERE email = ${'user@email.com'};`
+     * ```
+     */
+    $executeRaw(query: TemplateStringsArray, ...values: any[]): ZenStackPromise<Schema, number>;
+    /**
+     * Executes a raw query and returns the number of affected rows.
+     * This method is susceptible to SQL injections.
+     * @example
+     * ```
+     * const result = await db.$executeRawUnsafe('UPDATE User SET cool = $1 WHERE email = $2 ;', true, 'user@email.com')
+     * ```
+     */
+    $executeRawUnsafe(query: string, ...values: any[]): ZenStackPromise<Schema, number>;
+    /**
+     * Performs a prepared raw query and returns the `SELECT` data.
+     * @example
+     * ```
+     * const result = await db.$queryRaw`SELECT * FROM User WHERE id = ${1} OR email = ${'user@email.com'};`
+     * ```
+     */
+    $queryRaw<T = unknown>(query: TemplateStringsArray, ...values: any[]): ZenStackPromise<Schema, T>;
+    /**
+     * Performs a raw query and returns the `SELECT` data.
+     * This method is susceptible to SQL injections.
+     * @example
+     * ```
+     * const result = await db.$queryRawUnsafe('SELECT * FROM User WHERE id = $1 OR email = $2;', 1, 'user@email.com')
+     * ```
+     */
+    $queryRawUnsafe<T = unknown>(query: string, ...values: any[]): ZenStackPromise<Schema, T>;
+    /**
+     * The current user identity.
+     */
+    get $auth(): AuthType<Schema> | undefined;
+    /**
+     * Sets the current user identity.
+     */
+    $setAuth(auth: AuthType<Schema> | undefined): ClientContract<Schema>;
+    /**
+     * The Kysely query builder instance.
+     */
+    readonly $qb: ToKysely<Schema>;
+    /**
+     * The raw Kysely query builder without any ZenStack enhancements.
+     */
+    readonly $qbRaw: ToKysely<any>;
+    /**
+     * Starts an interactive transaction.
+     */
+    $transaction<T>(callback: (tx: Omit<ClientContract<Schema>, TransactionUnsupportedMethods>) => Promise<T>, options?: {
+        isolationLevel?: TransactionIsolationLevel;
+    }): Promise<T>;
+    /**
+     * Starts a sequential transaction.
+     */
+    $transaction<P extends ZenStackPromise<Schema, any>[]>(arg: [...P], options?: {
+        isolationLevel?: TransactionIsolationLevel;
+    }): Promise<UnwrapTuplePromises<P>>;
+    /**
+     * Returns a new client with the specified plugin installed.
+     */
+    $use(plugin: RuntimePlugin<Schema>): ClientContract<Schema>;
+    /**
+     * Returns a new client with the specified plugin removed.
+     */
+    $unuse(pluginId: string): ClientContract<Schema>;
+    /**
+     * Returns a new client with all plugins removed.
+     */
+    $unuseAll(): ClientContract<Schema>;
+    /**
+     * Disconnects the underlying Kysely instance from the database.
+     */
+    $disconnect(): Promise<void>;
+    /**
+     * Pushes the schema to the database. For testing purposes only.
+     * @private
+     */
+    $pushSchema(): Promise<void>;
+} & {
+    [Key in GetModels<Schema> as Uncapitalize<Key>]: ModelOperations<Schema, Key>;
+} & Procedures<Schema>;
+type _TypeMap = {
+    String: string;
+    Int: number;
+    Float: number;
+    BigInt: bigint;
+    Decimal: Decimal$1;
+    Boolean: boolean;
+    DateTime: Date;
 };
-type CliGenerator = (context: CliGeneratorContext) => MaybePromise<void>;
-
-type DialectConfig<Provider extends DataSourceProvider> = Provider['type'] extends 'sqlite' ? Optional<SqliteDialectConfig, 'database'> : Provider extends 'postgresql' ? Optional<PostgresDialectConfig, 'pool'> : never;
-type ZModelFunctionContext<Schema extends SchemaDef> = {
-    dialect: BaseCrudDialect<Schema>;
-    model: GetModels<Schema>;
-    operation: CRUD;
+type MapType<Schema extends SchemaDef, T extends string> = T extends keyof _TypeMap ? _TypeMap[T] : T extends GetModels<Schema> ? ModelResult<Schema, T> : unknown;
+type Procedures<Schema extends SchemaDef> = Schema['procedures'] extends Record<string, ProcedureDef> ? {
+    $procedures: {
+        [Key in keyof Schema['procedures']]: ProcedureFunc<Schema, Schema['procedures'][Key]>;
+    };
+} : {};
+type ProcedureFunc<Schema extends SchemaDef, Proc extends ProcedureDef> = (...args: MapProcedureParams<Schema, Proc['params']>) => Promise<MapType<Schema, Proc['returnType']>>;
+type MapProcedureParams<Schema extends SchemaDef, Params> = {
+    [P in keyof Params]: Params[P] extends {
+        type: infer U;
+    } ? OrUndefinedIf<MapType<Schema, U & string>, Params[P] extends {
+        optional: true;
+    } ? true : false> : never;
 };
-type ZModelFunction<Schema extends SchemaDef> = (eb: ExpressionBuilder<ToKyselySchema<Schema>, keyof ToKyselySchema<Schema>>, args: Expression<any>[], context: ZModelFunctionContext<Schema>) => Expression<unknown>;
 /**
- * ZenStack client options.
+ * Creates a new ZenStack client instance.
  */
-type ClientOptions<Schema extends SchemaDef> = {
+interface ClientConstructor {
+    new <Schema extends SchemaDef>(schema: Schema, options: ClientOptions<Schema>): ClientContract<Schema>;
+}
+/**
+ * CRUD operations.
+ */
+type CRUD = 'create' | 'read' | 'update' | 'delete';
+type ModelOperations<Schema extends SchemaDef, Model extends GetModels<Schema>> = Omit<{
     /**
-     * Database dialect configuration.
+     * Returns a list of entities.
+     * @param args - query args
+     * @returns a list of entities
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // find all users and return all scalar fields
+     * await db.user.findMany();
+     *
+     * // find all users with name 'Alex'
+     * await db.user.findMany({
+     *     where: {
+     *         name: 'Alex'
+     *     }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // select fields
+     * await db.user.findMany({
+     *     select: {
+     *         name: true,
+     *         email: true,
+     *     }
+     * }); // result: `Array<{ name: string, email: string }>`
+     *
+     * // omit fields
+     * await db.user.findMany({
+     *     omit: {
+     *         name: true,
+     *     }
+     * }); // result: `Array<{ id: number; email: string; ... }>`
+     *
+     * // include relations (and all scalar fields)
+     * await db.user.findMany({
+     *     include: {
+     *         posts: true,
+     *     }
+     * }); // result: `Array<{ ...; posts: Post[] }>`
+     *
+     * // include relations with filter
+     * await db.user.findMany({
+     *     include: {
+     *         posts: {
+     *             where: {
+     *                 published: true
+     *             }
+     *         }
+     *     }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // pagination and sorting
+     * await db.user.findMany({
+     *     skip: 10,
+     *     take: 10,
+     *     orderBy: [{ name: 'asc' }, { email: 'desc' }],
+     * });
+     *
+     * // pagination with cursor (https://www.prisma.io/docs/orm/prisma-client/queries/pagination#cursor-based-pagination)
+     * await db.user.findMany({
+     *     cursor: { id: 10 },
+     *     skip: 1,
+     *     take: 10,
+     *     orderBy: { id: 'asc' },
+     * });
+     *
+     * // distinct
+     * await db.user.findMany({
+     *     distinct: ['name']
+     * });
+     *
+     * // count all relations
+     * await db.user.findMany({
+     *     _count: true,
+     * }); // result: `{ _count: { posts: number; ... } }`
+     *
+     * // count selected relations
+     * await db.user.findMany({
+     *     _count: { select: { posts: true } },
+     * }); // result: `{ _count: { posts: number } }`
+     * ```
      */
-    dialectConfig?: DialectConfig<Schema['provider']>;
+    findMany<T extends FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>>(args?: SelectSubset<T, FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>[]>;
     /**
-     * Custom function definitions.
+     * Returns a uniquely identified entity.
+     * @param args - query args
+     * @returns a single entity or null if not found
+     * @see {@link findMany}
      */
-    functions?: Record<string, ZModelFunction<Schema>>;
+    findUnique<T extends FindUniqueArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: SelectSubset<T, FindUniqueArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>> | null>;
     /**
-     * Plugins.
+     * Returns a uniquely identified entity or throws `NotFoundError` if not found.
+     * @param args - query args
+     * @returns a single entity
+     * @see {@link findMany}
      */
-    plugins?: RuntimePlugin<Schema>[];
+    findUniqueOrThrow<T extends FindUniqueArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: SelectSubset<T, FindUniqueArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>>;
     /**
-     * Logging configuration.
+     * Returns the first entity.
+     * @param args - query args
+     * @returns a single entity or null if not found
+     * @see {@link findMany}
      */
-    log?: KyselyConfig['log'];
-} & (HasComputedFields<Schema> extends true ? {
+    findFirst<T extends FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>>(args?: SelectSubset<T, FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>> | null>;
     /**
-     * Computed field definitions.
+     * Returns the first entity or throws `NotFoundError` if not found.
+     * @param args - query args
+     * @returns a single entity
+     * @see {@link findMany}
      */
-    computedFields: ComputedFieldsOptions<Schema>;
-} : {}) & (HasProcedures<Schema> extends true ? {
+    findFirstOrThrow<T extends FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>>(args?: SelectSubset<T, FindArgs<Schema, Model, true>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>>;
     /**
-     * Custom procedure definitions.
+     * Creates a new entity.
+     * @param args - create args
+     * @returns the created entity
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // simple create
+     * await db.user.create({
+     *    data: { name: 'Alex', email: 'alex@zenstack.dev' }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // nested create with relation
+     * await db.user.create({
+     *    data: {
+     *        email: 'alex@zenstack.dev',
+     *        posts: { create: { title: 'Hello World' } }
+     *    }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // you can use `select`, `omit`, and `include` to control
+     * // the fields returned by the query, as with `findMany`
+     * await db.user.create({
+     *    data: {
+     *        email: 'alex@zenstack.dev',
+     *        posts: { create: { title: 'Hello World' } }
+     *    },
+     *    include: { posts: true }
+     * }); // result: `{ id: number; posts: Post[] }`
+     *
+     * // connect relations
+     * await db.user.create({
+     *    data: {
+     *        email: 'alex@zenstack.dev',
+     *        posts: { connect: { id: 1 } }
+     *    }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // connect relations, and create if not found
+     * await db.user.create({
+     *    data: {
+     *        email: 'alex@zenstack.dev',
+     *        posts: {
+     *            connectOrCreate: {
+     *                where: { id: 1 },
+     *                create: { title: 'Hello World' }
+     *            }
+     *        }
+     *    }
+     * });
+     * ```
      */
-    procedures: ProceduresOptions<Schema>;
-} : {});
-type ComputedFieldsOptions<Schema extends SchemaDef> = {
-    [Model in GetModels<Schema> as 'computedFields' extends keyof GetModel<Schema, Model> ? Model : never]: {
-        [Field in keyof Schema['models'][Model]['computedFields']]: PrependParameter<ExpressionBuilder<ToKyselySchema<Schema>, Model>, Schema['models'][Model]['computedFields'][Field]>;
-    };
-};
-type HasComputedFields<Schema extends SchemaDef> = string extends GetModels<Schema> ? false : keyof ComputedFieldsOptions<Schema> extends never ? false : true;
-type ProceduresOptions<Schema extends SchemaDef> = Schema extends {
-    procedures: Record<string, ProcedureDef>;
-} ? {
-    [Key in keyof Schema['procedures']]: PrependParameter<ClientContract<Schema>, ProcedureFunc<Schema, Schema['procedures'][Key]>>;
-} : {};
-type HasProcedures<Schema extends SchemaDef> = Schema extends {
-    procedures: Record<string, ProcedureDef>;
-} ? true : false;
-
-/**
- * ZenStack client interface.
- */
-type ClientContract<Schema extends SchemaDef> = {
-    readonly $schema: Schema;
+    create<T extends CreateArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: SelectSubset<T, CreateArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>>;
     /**
-     * The client options.
+     * Creates multiple entities. Only scalar fields are allowed.
+     * @param args - create args
+     * @returns count of created entities: `{ count: number }`
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // create multiple entities
+     * await db.user.createMany({
+     *     data: [
+     *         { name: 'Alex', email: 'alex@zenstack.dev' },
+     *         { name: 'John', email: 'john@zenstack.dev' }
+     *     ]
+     * });
+     *
+     * // skip items that cause unique constraint violation
+     * await db.user.createMany({
+     *     data: [
+     *         { name: 'Alex', email: 'alex@zenstack.dev' },
+     *         { name: 'John', email: 'john@zenstack.dev' }
+     *     ],
+     *     skipDuplicates: true
+     * });
+     * ```
      */
-    readonly $options: ClientOptions<Schema>;
+    createMany<T extends CreateManyArgs<Schema, Model>>(args?: SelectSubset<T, CreateManyArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, BatchResult>;
     /**
-     * The current user identity.
+     * Creates multiple entities and returns them.
+     * @param args - create args. See {@link createMany} for input. Use
+     * `select` and `omit` to control the fields returned.
+     * @returns the created entities
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // create multiple entities and return selected fields
+     * await db.user.createManyAndReturn({
+     *     data: [
+     *         { name: 'Alex', email: 'alex@zenstack.dev' },
+     *         { name: 'John', email: 'john@zenstack.dev' }
+     *     ],
+     *     select: { id: true, email: true }
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    createManyAndReturn<T extends CreateManyAndReturnArgs<Schema, Model>>(args?: SelectSubset<T, CreateManyAndReturnArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>[]>;
+    /**
+     * Updates a uniquely identified entity.
+     * @param args - update args. See {@link findMany} for how to control
+     * fields and relations returned.
+     * @returns the updated entity. Throws `NotFoundError` if the entity is not found.
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // update fields
+     * await db.user.update({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     data: { name: 'Alex' }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // connect a relation
+     * await db.user.update({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     data: { posts: { connect: { id: 1 } } }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // connect relation, and create if not found
+     * await db.user.update({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     data: {
+     *         posts: {
+     *            connectOrCreate: {
+     *                where: { id: 1 },
+     *                create: { title: 'Hello World' }
+     *            }
+     *         }
+     *     }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // create many related entities (only available for one-to-many relations)
+     * await db.user.update({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     data: {
+     *         posts: {
+     *             createMany: {
+     *                 data: [{ title: 'Hello World' }, { title: 'Hello World 2' }],
+     *             }
+     *         }
+     *     }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // disconnect a one-to-many relation
+     * await db.user.update({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     data: { posts: { disconnect: { id: 1 } } }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // disconnect a one-to-one relation
+     * await db.user.update({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     data: { profile: { disconnect: true } }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // replace a relation (only available for one-to-many relations)
+     * await db.user.update({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     data: {
+     *         posts: {
+     *             set: [{ id: 1 }, { id: 2 }]
+     *         }
+     *     }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // update a relation
+     * await db.user.update({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     data: {
+     *         posts: {
+     *             update: { where: { id: 1 }, data: { title: 'Hello World' } }
+     *         }
+     *     }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // upsert a relation
+     * await db.user.update({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     data: {
+     *         posts: {
+     *             upsert: {
+     *                 where: { id: 1 },
+     *                 create: { title: 'Hello World' },
+     *                 update: { title: 'Hello World' }
+     *             }
+     *         }
+     *     }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // update many related entities (only available for one-to-many relations)
+     * await db.user.update({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     data: {
+     *         posts: {
+     *             updateMany: {
+     *                 where: { published: true },
+     *                 data: { title: 'Hello World' }
+     *             }
+     *         }
+     *     }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // delete a one-to-many relation
+     * await db.user.update({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     data: { posts: { delete: { id: 1 } } }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // delete a one-to-one relation
+     * await db.user.update({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     data: { profile: { delete: true } }
+     * });
+     * ```
      */
-    get $auth(): AuthType<Schema> | undefined;
+    update<T extends UpdateArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: SelectSubset<T, UpdateArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>>;
     /**
-     * Sets the current user identity.
+     * Updates multiple entities.
+     * @param args - update args. Only scalar fields are allowed for data.
+     * @returns count of updated entities: `{ count: number }`
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // update many entities
+     * await db.user.updateMany({
+     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } },
+     *     data: { role: 'ADMIN' }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // limit the number of updated entities
+     * await db.user.updateMany({
+     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } },
+     *     data: { role: 'ADMIN' },
+     *     limit: 10
+     * });
      */
-    $setAuth(auth: AuthType<Schema> | undefined): ClientContract<Schema>;
+    updateMany<T extends UpdateManyArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: Subset<T, UpdateManyArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, BatchResult>;
     /**
-     * The Kysely query builder instance.
+     * Updates multiple entities and returns them.
+     * @param args - update args. Only scalar fields are allowed for data.
+     * @returns the updated entities
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // update many entities and return selected fields
+     * await db.user.updateManyAndReturn({
+     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } },
+     *     data: { role: 'ADMIN' },
+     *     select: { id: true, email: true }
+     * }); // result: `Array<{ id: string; email: string }>`
+     *
+     * // limit the number of updated entities
+     * await db.user.updateManyAndReturn({
+     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } },
+     *     data: { role: 'ADMIN' },
+     *     limit: 10
+     * });
+     * ```
      */
-    readonly $qb: ToKysely<Schema>;
+    updateManyAndReturn<T extends UpdateManyAndReturnArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: Subset<T, UpdateManyAndReturnArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>[]>;
     /**
-     * The raw Kysely query builder without any ZenStack enhancements.
+     * Creates or updates an entity.
+     * @param args - upsert args
+     * @returns the upserted entity
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // upsert an entity
+     * await db.user.upsert({
+     *     // `where` clause is used to find the entity
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     // `create` clause is used if the entity is not found
+     *     create: { email: 'alex@zenstack.dev', name: 'Alex' },
+     *     // `update` clause is used if the entity is found
+     *     update: { name: 'Alex-new' },
+     *     // `select` and `omit` can be used to control the returned fields
+     *     ...
+     * });
+     * ```
      */
-    readonly $qbRaw: ToKysely<any>;
+    upsert<T extends UpsertArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: SelectSubset<T, UpsertArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<ModelResult<Schema, Model, T>>>;
     /**
-     * Starts a transaction.
+     * Deletes a uniquely identifiable entity.
+     * @param args - delete args
+     * @returns the deleted entity. Throws `NotFoundError` if the entity is not found.
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // delete an entity
+     * await db.user.delete({
+     *     where: { id: 1 }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // delete an entity and return selected fields
+     * await db.user.delete({
+     *     where: { id: 1 },
+     *     select: { id: true, email: true }
+     * }); // result: `{ id: string; email: string }`
+     * ```
      */
-    $transaction<T>(callback: (tx: ClientContract<Schema>) => Promise<T>): Promise<T>;
+    delete<T extends DeleteArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: SelectSubset<T, DeleteArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<ModelResult<Schema, Model>>>;
     /**
-     * Returns a new client with the specified plugin installed.
+     * Deletes multiple entities.
+     * @param args - delete args
+     * @returns count of deleted entities: `{ count: number }`
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // delete many entities
+     * await db.user.deleteMany({
+     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // limit the number of deleted entities
+     * await db.user.deleteMany({
+     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } },
+     *     limit: 10
+     * });
+     * ```
      */
-    $use(plugin: RuntimePlugin<Schema>): ClientContract<Schema>;
+    deleteMany<T extends DeleteManyArgs<Schema, Model>>(args?: Subset<T, DeleteManyArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, BatchResult>;
     /**
-     * Returns a new client with all plugins removed.
+     * Counts rows or field values.
+     * @param args - count args
+     * @returns `number`, or an object containing count of selected relations
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // count all
+     * await db.user.count();
+     *
+     * // count with a filter
+     * await db.user.count({ where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } } });
+     *
+     * // count rows and field values
+     * await db.user.count({
+     *     select: { _all: true, email: true }
+     * }); // result: `{ _all: number, email: number }`
      */
-    $unuseAll(): ClientContract<Schema>;
+    count<T extends CountArgs<Schema, Model>>(args?: Subset<T, CountArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<CountResult<Schema, Model, T>>>;
     /**
-     * Disconnects the underlying Kysely instance from the database.
+     * Aggregates rows.
+     * @param args - aggregation args
+     * @returns an object containing aggregated values
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // aggregate rows
+     * await db.profile.aggregate({
+     *     where: { email: { endsWith: '@zenstack.dev' } },
+     *     _count: true,
+     *     _avg: { age: true },
+     *     _sum: { age: true },
+     *     _min: { age: true },
+     *     _max: { age: true }
+     * }); // result: `{ _count: number, _avg: { age: number }, ... }`
      */
-    $disconnect(): Promise<void>;
+    aggregate<T extends AggregateArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: Subset<T, AggregateArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<AggregateResult<Schema, Model, T>>>;
     /**
-     * Pushes the schema to the database. For testing purposes only.
-     * @private
+     * Groups rows by columns.
+     * @param args - groupBy args
+     * @returns an object containing grouped values
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * // group by a field
+     * await db.profile.groupBy({
+     *     by: 'country',
+     *     _count: true
+     * }); // result: `Array<{ country: string, _count: number }>`
+     *
+     * // group by multiple fields
+     * await db.profile.groupBy({
+     *     by: ['country', 'city'],
+     *     _count: true
+     * }); // result: `Array<{ country: string, city: string, _count: number }>`
+     *
+     * // group by with sorting, the `orderBy` fields must be either an aggregation
+     * // or a field used in the `by` list
+     * await db.profile.groupBy({
+     *     by: 'country',
+     *     orderBy: { country: 'desc' }
+     * });
+     *
+     * // group by with having (post-aggregation filter), the fields used in `having` must
+     * // be either an aggregation, or a field used in the `by` list
+     * await db.profile.groupBy({
+     *     by: 'country',
+     *     having: { country: 'US', age: { _avg: { gte: 18 } } }
+     * });
      */
-    $pushSchema(): Promise<void>;
-} & {
-    [Key in GetModels<Schema> as Uncapitalize<Key>]: ModelOperations<Schema, Key>;
-} & Procedures<Schema>;
-type MapType<Schema extends SchemaDef, T extends string> = T extends 'String' ? string : T extends 'Int' ? number : T extends 'Float' ? number : T extends 'BigInt' ? bigint : T extends 'Decimal' ? Decimal$1 : T extends 'Boolean' ? boolean : T extends 'DateTime' ? Date : T extends GetModels<Schema> ? ModelResult<Schema, T> : unknown;
-type Procedures<Schema extends SchemaDef> = Schema['procedures'] extends Record<string, ProcedureDef> ? {
-    $procedures: {
-        [Key in keyof Schema['procedures']]: ProcedureFunc<Schema, Schema['procedures'][Key]>;
-    };
-} : {};
-type ProcedureFunc<Schema extends SchemaDef, Proc extends ProcedureDef> = (...args: MapProcedureParams<Schema, Proc['params']>) => Promise<MapType<Schema, Proc['returnType']>>;
-type MapProcedureParams<Schema extends SchemaDef, Params> = {
-    [P in keyof Params]: Params[P] extends {
-        type: infer U;
-    } ? OrUndefinedIf<MapType<Schema, U & string>, Params[P] extends {
-        optional: true;
-    } ? true : false> : never;
-};
-/**
- * Creates a new ZenStack client instance.
- */
-interface ClientConstructor {
-    new <Schema extends SchemaDef>(schema: HasComputedFields<Schema> extends false ? Schema : never): ClientContract<Schema>;
-    new <Schema extends SchemaDef>(schema: Schema, options: ClientOptions<Schema>): ClientContract<Schema>;
-}
-/**
- * CRUD operations.
- */
-type CRUD = 'create' | 'read' | 'update' | 'delete';
+    groupBy<T extends GroupByArgs<Schema, Model>>(args: Subset<T, GroupByArgs<Schema, Model>>): ZenStackPromise<Schema, Simplify<GroupByResult<Schema, Model, T>>>;
+}, IsDelegateModel<Schema, Model> extends true ? 'create' | 'createMany' | 'createManyAndReturn' | 'upsert' : never>;
 
-export type { UpdateInput as A, BatchResult as B, ClientConstructor as C, DateTimeFilter as D, DeleteArgs as E, FindArgs as F, DeleteManyArgs as G, CountArgs as H, CountAggregateInput as I, CountResult as J, AggregateArgs as K, AggregateResult as L, ModelResult as M, NumberFilter as N, OrderBy as O, GroupByArgs as P, GroupByResult as Q, ModelOperations as R, StringFilter as S, ToKysely as T, UpdateArgs as U, RuntimePlugin as V, WhereInput as W, OnKyselyQueryArgs as X, ClientContract as a, ClientOptions as b, CliGenerator as c, CommonPrimitiveFilter as d, BytesFilter as e, BooleanFilter as f, SortOrder as g, NullsOrder as h, WhereUniqueInput as i, SelectIncludeOmit as j, Subset as k, SelectSubset as l, MapFieldType as m, OptionalFieldsForCreate as n, OppositeRelationFields as o, OppositeRelationAndFK as p, FindUniqueArgs as q, CreateArgs as r, CreateManyArgs as s, CreateManyAndReturnArgs as t, CreateInput as u, UpdateManyArgs as v, UpdateManyAndReturnArgs as w, UpsertArgs as x, UpdateScalarInput as y, UpdateRelationInput as z };
+export { type DeleteArgs as A, type BatchResult as B, type ClientConstructor as C, type DateTimeFilter as D, type DeleteManyArgs as E, type FindArgs as F, type CountArgs as G, type CountResult as H, type IncludeInput as I, type JsonArray as J, type AggregateArgs as K, type AggregateResult as L, type ModelResult as M, type NumberFilter as N, type OrderBy as O, type GroupByArgs as P, type GroupByResult as Q, type RuntimePlugin as R, type SimplifiedModelResult as S, type ToKysely as T, type UpdateArgs as U, type OnKyselyQueryArgs as V, type WhereInput as W, type JsonObject as a, type JsonValue as b, type ClientContract as c, type ClientOptions as d, definePlugin as e, type TypeDefResult as f, type StringFilter as g, type BytesFilter as h, type BooleanFilter as i, type SortOrder as j, type NullsOrder as k, type WhereUniqueInput as l, type OmitInput as m, type SelectIncludeOmit as n, type SelectInput as o, type Subset as p, type SelectSubset as q, type FindManyArgs as r, type FindFirstArgs as s, type FindUniqueArgs as t, type CreateArgs as u, type CreateManyArgs as v, type CreateManyAndReturnArgs as w, type UpdateManyArgs as x, type UpdateManyAndReturnArgs as y, type UpsertArgs as z };