@zeix/cause-effect 1.1.0 → 1.1.1

package/{skills → .claude/skills}/cause-effect/references/api-facts.md

@@ -139,22 +139,38 @@ const results = createTask(async (prev, signal) => {
 ```
 
 **`Slot` is a property descriptor**
-- Has `get`, `set`, `configurable`, `enumerable` fields
-- Can be passed directly to `Object.defineProperty()`:
+- Has `get`, `set`, `configurable`, `enumerable` fields — pass directly to `Object.defineProperty()`
+- Delegates reads and writes to a swappable backing signal; use `replace(nextSignal)` to swap
+- Is a forwarding layer, not a value owner — has no `update()` method
 
 ```typescript
-const nameSlot = createSlot(store, 'name')
+const nameState = createState('Alice')
+const nameSlot = createSlot(nameState)
 Object.defineProperty(element, 'name', nameSlot)
 ```
 </callback_patterns>
 
 <match_helper>
-`match` reads one or more Sensor/Task signals and routes to `ok` or `nil` based on whether
-all signals have a value. Use it to safely handle the unset state without try/catch:
+`match` reads one or more Sensor/Task signals and routes to `ok`, `nil`, or `err` based on
+whether all signals have a value. Use it to safely handle the unset state without try/catch.
+
+**Single-signal form** — `ok` receives the value directly, `err` receives a single `Error`:
 
 ```typescript
 import { match } from '@zeix/cause-effect'
 
+createEffect(() => {
+  match(task, {
+    ok:  data  => render(data),
+    nil: ()    => showSpinner(),
+    err: error => showError(error),
+  })
+})
+```
+
+**Tuple form** — for two or more signals; `ok` receives a typed tuple, `err` an `Error[]`:
+
+```typescript
 createEffect(() => {
   match([task, sensor], {
     ok:  ([taskResult, sensorValue]) => render(taskResult, sensorValue),
@@ -163,8 +179,8 @@ createEffect(() => {
 })
 ```
 
-Read signals you care about eagerly inside `match`'s array — not inside individual branches.
-See `non-obvious-behaviors.md → conditional-reads-delay-watched` for why.
+Read all signals you care about eagerly in the signals argument — not inside individual
+branches. See `non-obvious-behaviors.md → conditional-reads-delay-watched` for why.
 </match_helper>
 
 <lifecycle_summary>

package/{skills → .claude/skills}/cause-effect/references/non-obvious-behaviors.md

@@ -70,8 +70,8 @@ fires on the first effect run:
 // Bad — `derived` is only read after `task` resolves to `ok`
 // `derived.watched` does not fire until the task has a value
 createEffect(() => {
-  match([task], {
-    ok: ([result]) => render(derived.get(), result),
+  match(task, {
+    ok: result => render(derived.get(), result),
     nil: () => showSpinner(),
   })
 })
@@ -179,8 +179,8 @@ createEffect(() => {
 
 // Correct — match handles the nil (unset) case explicitly
 createEffect(() => {
-  match([tick], {
-    ok:  ([timestamp]) => console.log('tick:', timestamp),
+  match(tick, {
+    ok:  timestamp => console.log('tick:', timestamp),
     nil: () => console.log('waiting for first tick…'),
   })
 })

package/{skills → .claude/skills}/cause-effect/references/signal-types.md

@@ -115,12 +115,13 @@ const dispose = createScope(() => {
 - You want property access (`element.name`) to participate in the reactive graph
 
 **Key facts:**
-- Has `get`, `set`, `configurable`, and `enumerable` fields
-- Can be passed directly to `Object.defineProperty`
-- Backed by a `State` internally
+- Has `get`, `set`, `configurable`, and `enumerable` fields — pass directly to `Object.defineProperty`
+- Delegates to a swappable backing signal (any signal type); use `replace(nextSignal)` to swap
+- Forwarding layer only — has no `update()` method
 
 ```typescript
-const nameSlot = createSlot(store, 'name')
+const nameState = createState('Alice')
+const nameSlot = createSlot(nameState)
 Object.defineProperty(element, 'name', nameSlot)
 ```
 </Slot>
@@ -241,9 +242,20 @@ Sensor and Task start unset. Use `match` to handle all states in one expression:
 
 ```typescript
 createEffect(() => {
-  match([task], {
-    ok: ([data]) => renderData(data),
-    err: ([error]) => renderError(error),
+  match(task, {
+    ok:  data  => renderData(data),
+    err: error => renderError(error),
+    nil: ()    => renderSpinner(),
+  })
+})
+```
+
+For two or more signals, use the tuple form — `ok` receives a typed tuple:
+
+```typescript
+createEffect(() => {
+  match([task, sensor], {
+    ok:  ([data, pos]) => render(data, pos),
     nil: () => renderSpinner(),
   })
 })

package/{skills → .claude/skills}/cause-effect-dev/references/api-facts.md

@@ -72,11 +72,13 @@ const doubled = createMemo((prev) => {
 ```
 
 **`Slot` is a property descriptor**
-- Has `get`, `set`, `configurable`, `enumerable` fields
-- Can be passed directly to `Object.defineProperty()`:
+- Has `get`, `set`, `configurable`, `enumerable` fields — pass directly to `Object.defineProperty()`
+- Delegates reads and writes to a swappable backing signal; use `replace(nextSignal)` to swap
+- Is a forwarding layer, not a value owner — has no `update()` method
 
 ```typescript
-const slot = createSlot(store, 'name')
+const nameState = createState('Alice')
+const slot = createSlot(nameState)
 Object.defineProperty(element, 'name', slot)
 ```
 

package/{skills → .claude/skills}/cause-effect-dev/references/non-obvious-behaviors.md

@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ Read all signals you care about eagerly — before any conditional logic — to
 // Bad — `derived` is only read after `task` resolves to `ok`
 // `derived.watched` does not fire until the task has a value
 createEffect(() => {
-  match([task], {
-    ok: ([result]) => render(derived.get(), result),
+  match(task, {
+    ok: result => render(derived.get(), result),
     nil: () => showSpinner(),
   })
 })
@@ -149,8 +149,8 @@ createEffect(() => {
 
 // Correct — match handles the nil (unset) case explicitly
 createEffect(() => {
-  match([sensor], {
-    ok: ([timestamp]) => console.log(timestamp),
+  match(sensor, {
+    ok: timestamp => console.log(timestamp),
     nil: () => console.log('waiting for first value…'),
   })
 })

package/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
 # Changelog
 
+## 1.1.1
+
+### Fixed
+
+- **`Slot.set()` now forwards through Slot-to-Slot chains**: Previously, writing to a Slot whose backing signal was itself a Slot threw `ReadonlySignalError` because `isMutableSignal` does not include `Slot` (by design — a Slot wrapping a read-only signal is not mutable). `set()` now recursively delegates to the next Slot in the chain, allowing the terminal backing signal to determine write permissions. Chains of arbitrary depth are resolved correctly.
+
 ## 1.1.0
 
 ### Added

package/GUIDE.md

@@ -184,10 +184,10 @@ Use `match()` inside effects to handle all states declaratively:
 
 ```ts
 createEffect(() => {
-  match([user], {
-    ok: ([data]) => console.log('User:', data),
+  match(user, {
+    ok: data => console.log('User:', data),
     nil: () => console.log('Loading...'),
-    err: (errors) => console.error(errors[0])
+    err: error => console.error(error)
   })
 })
 ```

package/README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Cause & Effect
 
-Version 1.1.0
+Version 1.1.1
 
 **Cause & Effect** is a reactive state management primitives library for TypeScript. It provides the foundational building blocks for managing complex, dynamic, composite, and asynchronous state — correctly and performantly — in a unified signal graph.
 

package/index.dev.js

@@ -1607,6 +1607,8 @@ function createSlot(initialSignal, options) {
     return node.value;
   };
   const set = (next) => {
+    if (isSlot(delegated))
+      return delegated.set(next);
     if (!isMutableSignal(delegated))
       throw new ReadonlySignalError(TYPE_SLOT);
     validateSignalValue(TYPE_SLOT, next, guard);

package/index.js

@@ -1 +1 @@
-function g($){return typeof $==="function"}function o($){return g($)&&$.constructor.name==="AsyncFunction"}function X$($){return g($)&&$.constructor.name!=="AsyncFunction"}function Y($,J){return Object.prototype.toString.call($)===`[object ${J}]`}function E($){return Y($,"Object")}function Y$($,J=(z)=>z!=null){return Array.isArray($)&&$.every(J)}function D$($){return typeof $==="string"?`"${$}"`:!!$&&typeof $==="object"?JSON.stringify($):String($)}class Z$ extends Error{constructor($){super(`[${$}] Circular dependency detected`);this.name="CircularDependencyError"}}class A$ extends TypeError{constructor($){super(`[${$}] Signal value cannot be null or undefined`);this.name="NullishSignalValueError"}}class i extends Error{constructor($){super(`[${$}] Signal value is unset`);this.name="UnsetSignalValueError"}}class j$ extends TypeError{constructor($,J){super(`[${$}] Signal value ${D$(J)} is invalid`);this.name="InvalidSignalValueError"}}class b$ extends TypeError{constructor($,J){super(`[${$}] Callback ${D$(J)} is invalid`);this.name="InvalidCallbackError"}}class P$ extends Error{constructor($){super(`[${$}] Signal is read-only`);this.name="ReadonlySignalError"}}class G$ extends Error{constructor($){super(`[${$}] Active owner is required`);this.name="RequiredOwnerError"}}class e extends Error{constructor($,J,z){super(`[${$}] Could not add key "${J}"${z?` with value ${JSON.stringify(z)}`:""} because it already exists`);this.name="DuplicateKeyError"}}function C($,J,z){if(J==null)throw new A$($);if(z&&!z(J))throw new j$($,J)}function W$($,J){if(J==null)throw new i($)}function S($,J,z=g){if(!z(J))throw new b$($,J)}var c="State",u="Memo",d="Task",t="Sensor",L="List",s="Collection",r="Store",l="Slot",p=0,$$=1,G=2,U$=4,b=8,V=null,_=null,C$=[],O=0,_$=!1,k=($,J)=>$===J,L$=($,J)=>!1;function g$($,J){let z=J.sourcesTail;if(z){let X=J.sources;while(X){if(X===$)return!0;if(X===z)break;X=X.nextSource}}return!1}function F($,J){let 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package/index.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * @name Cause & Effect
- * @version 1.1.0
+ * @version 1.1.1
  * @author Esther Brunner
  */
 

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@zeix/cause-effect",
-	"version": "1.1.0",
+	"version": "1.1.1",
 	"author": "Esther Brunner",
 	"type": "module",
 	"main": "index.js",

package/src/nodes/slot.ts

@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ import { isObjectOfType } from '../util'
  * `get`, `set`, `configurable`, and `enumerable` are used by the property definition;
  * `replace()` and `current()` are kept on the slot object for integration-layer control.
  *
+ * Slots are not `MutableSignal`s: they are forwarding layers, not value owners.
+ * `set()` delegates to the backing signal; `update()` is intentionally absent.
+ *
  * @template T - The type of value held by the delegated signal.
  */
 type Slot<T extends {}> = {
@@ -51,10 +54,11 @@ type Slot<T extends {}> = {
 /**
  * Creates a slot signal that delegates its value to a swappable backing signal.
  *
- * A slot acts as a stable reactive source that can be used as a property descriptor
- * via `Object.defineProperty(target, key, slot)`. Subscribers link to the slot itself,
+ * A slot acts as a stable reactive source usable as a property descriptor via
+ * `Object.defineProperty(target, key, slot)`. Subscribers link to the slot itself,
  * so replacing the backing signal with `replace()` invalidates them without breaking
- * existing edges. Setter calls forward to the current backing signal when it is writable.
+ * existing edges. `set()` forwards to the current backing signal if it is writable;
+ * `update()` is absent — a slot is a forwarding layer, not a value owner.
  *
  * @since 0.18.3
  * @template T - The type of value held by the delegated signal.
@@ -93,10 +97,10 @@ function createSlot<T extends {}>(
 	}
 
 	const set = (next: T): void => {
+		if (isSlot(delegated)) return delegated.set(next)
 		if (!isMutableSignal(delegated))
 			throw new ReadonlySignalError(TYPE_SLOT)
 		validateSignalValue(TYPE_SLOT, next, guard)
-
 		delegated.set(next)
 	}
 

package/test/slot.test.ts

@@ -103,6 +103,25 @@ describe('Slot', () => {
 		expect(runs).toBe(2)
 	})
 
+	test('should forward set through a Slot-to-Slot chain', () => {
+		const source = createState(1)
+		const inner = createSlot(source)
+		const outer = createSlot(inner)
+
+		outer.set(42)
+		expect(source.get()).toBe(42)
+		expect(outer.get()).toBe(42)
+	})
+
+	test('should throw ReadonlySignalError when chain terminates in a read-only signal', () => {
+		const source = createState(2)
+		const readonly = createMemo(() => source.get() * 2)
+		const inner = createSlot(readonly)
+		const outer = createSlot(inner)
+
+		expect(() => outer.set(99)).toThrow('[Slot] Signal is read-only')
+	})
+
 	test('should validate initial signal and replacement signal', () => {
 		expect(() => {
 			// @ts-expect-error: deliberate error test

package/types/index.d.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * @name Cause & Effect
- * @version 1.1.0
+ * @version 1.1.1
  * @author Esther Brunner
  */
 export { CircularDependencyError, type Guard, InvalidCallbackError, InvalidSignalValueError, NullishSignalValueError, ReadonlySignalError, RequiredOwnerError, UnsetSignalValueError, } from './src/errors';

package/types/src/nodes/slot.d.ts

@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ import { type Signal, type SignalOptions } from '../graph';
  * `get`, `set`, `configurable`, and `enumerable` are used by the property definition;
  * `replace()` and `current()` are kept on the slot object for integration-layer control.
  *
+ * Slots are not `MutableSignal`s: they are forwarding layers, not value owners.
+ * `set()` delegates to the backing signal; `update()` is intentionally absent.
+ *
  * @template T - The type of value held by the delegated signal.
  */
 type Slot<T extends {}> = {
@@ -28,10 +31,11 @@ type Slot<T extends {}> = {
 /**
  * Creates a slot signal that delegates its value to a swappable backing signal.
  *
- * A slot acts as a stable reactive source that can be used as a property descriptor
- * via `Object.defineProperty(target, key, slot)`. Subscribers link to the slot itself,
+ * A slot acts as a stable reactive source usable as a property descriptor via
+ * `Object.defineProperty(target, key, slot)`. Subscribers link to the slot itself,
  * so replacing the backing signal with `replace()` invalidates them without breaking
- * existing edges. Setter calls forward to the current backing signal when it is writable.
+ * existing edges. `set()` forwards to the current backing signal if it is writable;
+ * `update()` is absent — a slot is a forwarding layer, not a value owner.
  *
  * @since 0.18.3
  * @template T - The type of value held by the delegated signal.