@wix/interact 2.1.3 → 2.2.0

package/rules/viewenter.md

@@ -1,959 +1,224 @@
 # ViewEnter Trigger Rules for @wix/interact
 
-These rules help generate viewport-based interactions using the `@wix/interact` library. ViewEnter triggers use Intersection Observer to detect when elements enter the viewport and are ideal for entrance animations, lazy loading effects, and scroll-triggered content reveals.
+This document contains rules for generating interactions that respond to elements entering the viewport using the `@wix/interact`. ViewEnter triggers use IntersectionObserver to detect when elements become visible and are ideal for entrance animations, content reveals, and lazy-loading effects.
 
-## Rule 1: ViewEnter with Once Type for Entrance Animations
-
-**Use Case**: One-time entrance animations that play when elements first become visible (e.g., hero sections, content blocks, images, cards)
-
-**When to Apply**:
-
-- For entrance animations that should only happen once
-- When you want elements to stay in their final animated state
-- For progressive content reveal as user scrolls
-- When implementing lazy-loading visual effects
-
-**Pattern**:
-
-```typescript
-{
-    key: '[SOURCE_KEY]',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'once',
-        threshold: [VISIBILITY_THRESHOLD],
-        inset: '[VIEWPORT_INSETS]'
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: '[TARGET_KEY]',
-            [EFFECT_TYPE]: [EFFECT_DEFINITION],
-            duration: [DURATION_MS],
-            easing: '[EASING_FUNCTION]',
-            delay: [DELAY_MS],
-            effectId: '[UNIQUE_EFFECT_ID]'
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
-
-**Variables**:
-
-- `[SOURCE_KEY]`: Unique identifier for element that triggers when visible (often same as target key)
-- `[TARGET_KEY]`: Unique identifier for element to animate (can be same as source or different)
-- `[VISIBILITY_THRESHOLD]`: Number between 0-1 indicating how much of element must be visible (e.g., 0.3 = 30%)
-- `[VIEWPORT_INSETS]`: String insets around viewport (e.g., '50px', '10%', '-100px')
-- `[EFFECT_TYPE]`: Either `namedEffect` or `keyframeEffect`
-- `[EFFECT_DEFINITION]`: Named effect string (e.g., 'FadeIn', 'SlideIn') or keyframe object
-- `[DURATION_MS]`: Animation duration in milliseconds (typically 500-1200ms for entrances)
-- `[EASING_FUNCTION]`: Timing function (recommended: 'ease-out', 'cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1)')
-- `[DELAY_MS]`: Optional delay before animation starts
-- `[UNIQUE_EFFECT_ID]`: Optional unique identifier for animation chaining
+---
 
-**Example - Hero Section Entrance**:
+> **CRITICAL:** When the source (trigger) and target (effect) elements are the **same element**, use ONLY `triggerType: 'once'`. For all other types (`'repeat'`, `'alternate'`, `'state'`), MUST use **separate** source and target elements — animating the observed element itself can cause it to leave/re-enter the viewport, leading to rapid re-triggers or the animation never firing.
 
-```typescript
-{
-    key: 'hero-section',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'once',
-        threshold: 0.3,
-        inset: '-100px'
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'hero-section',
-            keyframeEffect: {
-                name: 'hero-entrance',
-                keyframes: [
-                    { opacity: '0', transform: 'translateY(60px) scale(0.95)' },
-                    { opacity: '1', transform: 'translateY(0) scale(1)' }
-                ]
-            },
-            duration: 1000,
-            easing: 'cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1)',
-            fill: 'backwards',
-            effectId: 'hero-entrance'
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
+## Table of Contents
 
-**Example - Content Block Fade In**:
-
-```typescript
-{
-    key: 'content-block',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'once',
-        threshold: 0.5
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'content-block',
-            namedEffect: {
-                type: 'FadeIn'
-            },
-            duration: 800,
-            easing: 'ease-out',
-            fill: 'backwards'
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
+- [Preventing Flash of Unstyled Content (FOUC)](#preventing-flash-of-unstyled-content-fouc)
+- [Rule 1: keyframeEffect / namedEffect (TimeEffect)](#rule-1-keyframeeffect--namedeffect-timeeffect)
+- [Rule 2: customEffect (TimeEffect)](#rule-2-customeffect-timeeffect)
+- [Rule 3: Sequences](#rule-3-sequences)
 
 ---
 
-## Rule 2: ViewEnter with Repeat Type and Separate Source/Target
-
-**Use Case**: Animations that retrigger every time elements enter the viewport, often with separate trigger and target elements (e.g., scroll-triggered counters, image reveals, interactive sections)
-
-**When to Apply**:
+## Preventing Flash of Unstyled Content (FOUC)
 
-- When animations should replay on each scroll encounter
-- For scroll-triggered interactive elements
-- When using separate observer and animation targets
-- For elements that might leave and re-enter viewport
+**Problem:** Elements with entrance animations (e.g. `FadeIn`) start in their final visible state (e.g. `opacity: 1`). Before the animation framework initializes and applies the starting keyframe (e.g. `opacity: 0`), the element is briefly visible at full opacity — a flash of un-animated content.
 
-**Pattern**:
+**Solution:** Two things are required — **both** MUST be present for FOUC prevention to work:
 
-```typescript
-{
-    key: '[OBSERVER_KEY]',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'repeat',
-        threshold: [VISIBILITY_THRESHOLD],
-        inset: '[VIEWPORT_INSETS]'
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: '[ANIMATION_TARGET_KEY]',
-            [EFFECT_TYPE]: [EFFECT_DEFINITION],
-            duration: [DURATION_MS],
-            easing: '[EASING_FUNCTION]',
-            delay: [DELAY_MS],
-            effectId: '[UNIQUE_EFFECT_ID]'
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
+1. **Generate critical CSS** using `generate(config)` — produces CSS rules that hide entrance-animated elements from the moment the page renders, before JavaScript runs.
+2. **Mark elements with `initial`** — set `data-interact-initial="true"` on `<interact-element>`, or `initial={true}` on the `<Interaction>` React component. This tells the runtime which elements have critical CSS applied.
 
-**Variables**:
+If only one of these is present, FOUC prevention will **not** work. Both the CSS and the `initial` attribute are required.
 
-- `[OBSERVER_KEY]`: Unique identifier for element that acts as scroll trigger
-- `[ANIMATION_TARGET_KEY]`: Unique identifier for element that gets animated (different from observer)
-- Other variables same as Rule 1
+### Step 1: Generate CSS and inject into `<head>` (preferred), or beginning of `<body>`
 
-**Example - Image Reveal on Scroll**:
+Call `generate(config)` server-side or at build time. Inject the resulting CSS into the document `<head>` (or in `<body>` before your content) so it loads before the page content is painted:
 
 ```typescript
-{
-    key: 'image-trigger-zone',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'repeat',
-        threshold: 0.1,
-        inset: '-50px'
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'background-image',
-            keyframeEffect: {
-                name: 'image-reveal',
-                keyframes: [
-                    { filter: 'blur(20px) brightness(0.7)', transform: 'scale(1.1)' },
-                    { filter: 'blur(0) brightness(1)', transform: 'scale(1)' }
-                ]
-            },
-            duration: 600,
-            easing: 'ease-out',
-            fill: 'backwards'
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
+import { generate } from '@wix/interact';
 
-**Example - Counter Animation Repeat**:
-
-```typescript
-{
-    key: 'stats-section',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'repeat',
-        threshold: 0.6
+const config: InteractConfig = {
+  interactions: [
+    {
+      key: '[SOURCE_KEY]',
+      trigger: 'viewEnter',
+      params: {
+        threshold: [VIEW_TRIGGER_THRESHOLD],
+        inset: [VIEW_TRIGGER_INSET],
+      },
+      effects: [EFFECT_DEFINITIONS],
+      // and/or
+      sequences: [SEQUENCE_DEFINITIONS],
     },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'counter-display',
-            customEffect: (element, progress) => {
-                const targetValue = 1000;
-                const currentValue = Math.floor(targetValue * progress);
-                element.textContent = currentValue.toLocaleString();
-            },
-            duration: 2000,
-            easing: 'ease-out',
-            effectId: 'counter-animation'
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
-
----
+  ],
+};
 
-## Rule 3: ViewEnter with Alternate Type and Separate Source/Target
+const css = generate(config);
+```
 
-**Use Case**: Animations that play forward when entering viewport and reverse when leaving, using separate observer and target elements (e.g., parallax effects, reveal/hide content, scroll-responsive UI elements)
+**Append to `<head>` or beginning of `<body>`:**
 
-**When to Apply**:
+```html
+<style>
+  ${css}
+</style>
+```
 
-- For animations that should reverse when element exits viewport
-- When creating scroll-responsive reveals
-- For elements that animate in and out smoothly
-- When observer element is different from animated element
+### Step 2: Mark elements with `initial`
 
-**Pattern**:
+**Web (Custom Elements):**
 
-```typescript
-{
-    key: '[OBSERVER_KEY]',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'alternate',
-        threshold: [VISIBILITY_THRESHOLD],
-        inset: '[VIEWPORT_INSETS]'
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: '[ANIMATION_TARGET_KEY]',
-            [EFFECT_TYPE]: [EFFECT_DEFINITION],
-            duration: [DURATION_MS],
-            easing: '[EASING_FUNCTION]',
-            effectId: '[UNIQUE_EFFECT_ID]'
-        }
-    ]
-}
+```html
+<interact-element data-interact-key="[SOURCE_KEY]" data-interact-initial="true">
+  <section>...</section>
+</interact-element>
 ```
 
-**Variables**:
-Same as Rule 2
+**React:**
 
-**Example - Content Reveal with Hide**:
-
-```typescript
-{
-    key: 'content-trigger',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'alternate',
-        threshold: 0.3,
-        inset: '-20px'
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'sidebar-content',
-            keyframeEffect: {
-                name: 'content-reveal-hide',
-                keyframes: [
-                    { opacity: '0', transform: 'translateX(-50px)' },
-                    { opacity: '1', transform: 'translateX(0)' }
-                ]
-            },
-            duration: 400,
-            easing: 'ease-in-out',
-            fill: 'backwards'
-        }
-    ]
-}
+```tsx
+<Interaction tagName="section" interactKey="[SOURCE_KEY]" initial={true}>
+  ...
+</Interaction>
 ```
 
-**Example - Navigation Bar Reveal**:
+**Vanilla:**
 
-```typescript
-{
-    key: 'page-content',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'alternate',
-        threshold: 0.1
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'floating-nav',
-            keyframeEffect: {
-                name: 'nav-reveal',
-                keyframes: [
-                    { opacity: '0', transform: 'translateY(-100%)' },
-                    { opacity: '1', transform: 'translateY(0)' }
-                ]
-            },
-            duration: 300,
-            easing: 'ease-out',
-            fill: 'backwards',
-            effectId: 'nav-reveal'
-        }
-    ]
-}
+```html
+<section data-interact-key="[SOURCE_KEY]" data-interact-initial="true">...</section>
 ```
 
----
-
-## Rule 4: ViewEnter with State Type for Loop Animations
+### Rules
 
-**Use Case**: Looping animations that start when element enters viewport and can be paused/resumed (e.g., ambient animations, loading states, decorative effects)
+- `generate()` should be called server-side or at build time. Can also be called on the client if the page content is initially hidden (e.g. behind a loader/splash screen).
+- `initial` is only valid for `viewEnter` + `triggerType: 'once'` (or no `triggerType`, which defaults to `'once'`) where source and target are the same element.
+- Do NOT use `initial` for `viewEnter` with `triggerType: 'repeat'`/`'alternate'`/`'state'`. For those, manually apply the initial keyframe as inline styles on the target element and use `fill: 'both'`.
+- If other interactions in the config also need FOUC prevention, `generate(config)` covers them all — set `initial` only on the relevant `viewEnter` + `triggerType: 'once'` elements.
 
-**When to Apply**:
+## Rule 1: keyframeEffect / namedEffect (TimeEffect)
 
-- For continuous animations that should start on viewport enter
-- When you need pause/resume control over scroll-triggered loops
-- For ambient or decorative animations
-- When creating scroll-activated background effects
+Use `keyframeEffect` or `namedEffect` when the viewEnter should play an animation (CSS or WAAPI). Set `triggerType` on each effect to control playback behavior. Use `params` only for observer configuration (`threshold`, `inset`).
 
-**Pattern**:
+**Multiple effects:** The `effects` array can contain multiple effects — all share the same viewEnter trigger and fire together when the element enters the viewport. Each effect can have its own `triggerType`. Use this to animate different targets from a single viewport entry event.
 
 ```typescript
 {
     key: '[SOURCE_KEY]',
     trigger: 'viewEnter',
     params: {
-        type: 'state',
         threshold: [VISIBILITY_THRESHOLD],
         inset: '[VIEWPORT_INSETS]'
     },
     effects: [
         {
             key: '[TARGET_KEY]',
-            [EFFECT_TYPE]: [EFFECT_DEFINITION],
-            duration: [DURATION_MS],
-            easing: '[EASING_FUNCTION]',
-            iterations: [ITERATION_COUNT],
-            alternate: [ALTERNATE_BOOLEAN],
-            effectId: '[UNIQUE_EFFECT_ID]'
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
-
-**Variables**:
+            selector: '[TARGET_SELECTOR]',
+            triggerType: '[TRIGGER_TYPE]',
 
-- `[ITERATION_COUNT]`: Number of iterations or Infinity for continuous looping
-- `[ALTERNATE_BOOLEAN]`: true/false - whether to reverse on alternate iterations
-- Other variables same as Rule 1
-
-**Example - Floating Animation Loop**:
-
-```typescript
-{
-    key: 'floating-elements',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'state',
-        threshold: 0.4
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'floating-icon',
+            // --- pick ONE of the two effect types ---
             keyframeEffect: {
-                name: 'floating-loop',
-                keyframes: [
-                    { transform: 'translateY(0)' },
-                    { transform: 'translateY(-20px)' },
-                    { transform: 'translateY(0)' }
-                ]
+                name: '[EFFECT_NAME]',
+                keyframes: [KEYFRAMES],
             },
-            duration: 3000,
-            easing: 'ease-in-out',
-            iterations: Infinity,
-            alternate: false,
-            effectId: 'floating-loop'
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
+            // OR
+            namedEffect: [NAMED_EFFECT_DEFINITION],
 
-**Example - Breathing Light Effect**:
-
-```typescript
-{
-    key: 'ambient-section',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'state',
-        threshold: 0.2
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'light-orb',
-            namedEffect: {
-                type: 'Pulse'
-            },
-            duration: 2000,
-            easing: 'ease-in-out',
-            iterations: Infinity,
-            alternate: true,
-            effectId: 'breathing-light'
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
+            fill: '[FILL_MODE]',
+            duration: [DURATION_MS],
+            easing: '[EASING_FUNCTION]',
+            delay: [DELAY_MS],
+            iterations: [ITERATIONS],
+            alternate: [ALTERNATE_BOOL],
+            effectId: '[UNIQUE_EFFECT_ID]'
+        },
+        // additional effects targeting other elements can be added here
+    ]
+}
+```
+
+### Variables
+
+- `[SOURCE_KEY]` — identifier matching the element's key (`data-interact-key` for web/vanilla, `interactKey` for React). The **source element** is observed for viewport intersection. This is the element the IntersectionObserver watches.
+- `[TARGET_KEY]` — identifier matching the element's key on the element that animates.
+- `[TARGET_SELECTOR]` - optional. Selector for the child element to select inside the root element. For `triggerType` of `'alternate'`/`'repeat'`/`'state'` MUST either use a separate `[TARGET_KEY]` from `[SOURCE_KEY]` or `selector` for selecting a child element as target.
+- `[TRIGGER_TYPE]` — `triggerType` on the effect. One of:
+  - `'once'` (default) — plays once when the source element first enters the viewport and never again. Source and target may be the same element.
+  - `'repeat'` — restarts the animation every time the source element enters the viewport. Use separate source and target.
+  - `'alternate'` — plays forward when the source element enters the viewport, reverses when it leaves. Use separate source and target.
+  - `'state'` — resumes on enter, pauses on leave. Useful for continuous loops (`iterations: Infinity`). Use separate source and target.
+- `[VISIBILITY_THRESHOLD]` — optional. Number between 0–1 indicating how much of the source element must be visible to trigger (e.g. `0.3` = 30%).
+- `[VIEWPORT_INSETS]` — optional. String adjusting the viewport detection area (e.g. `'-100px'` extends it, `'50px'` shrinks it).
+- `[KEYFRAMES]` — array of keyframe objects (e.g. `[{ opacity: 0 }, { opacity: 1 }]`). Property names in camelCase.
+- `[EFFECT_NAME]` — unique string identifier for a `keyframeEffect`.
+- `[NAMED_EFFECT_DEFINITION]` — object with properties of pre-built effect from `@wix/motion-presets`. Refer to motion-presets rules for available presets and their options.
+- `[FILL_MODE]` — `'both'` for `triggerType: 'alternate'`, `'repeat'`, or `'state'`. For `triggerType: 'once'`: use `'backwards'` when the animation's final keyframe has no additional effect (over element's base style); use `'both'` otherwise.
+- `[DURATION_MS]` — animation duration in milliseconds.
+- `[EASING_FUNCTION]` — CSS easing string or named easing from `@wix/motion`.
+- `[DELAY_MS]` — optional delay before the effect starts, in milliseconds.
+- `[ITERATIONS]` — optional. Number of iterations, or `Infinity` for continuous loops. Primarily useful with `triggerType: 'state'`.
+- `[ALTERNATE_BOOL]` — optional. `true` to alternate direction on every other iteration (within a single playback).
+- `[UNIQUE_EFFECT_ID]` — optional. String identifier used by `animationEnd` triggers for chaining, and by sequences for referencing effects.
 
 ---
 
-## Rule 5: Threshold and Viewport Intersection Parameters
-
-**Use Case**: Fine-tuning when animations trigger based on element visibility and viewport positioning (e.g., early triggers, late triggers, precise timing)
+## Rule 2: customEffect (TimeEffect)
 
-**When to Apply**:
-
-- When default triggering timing isn't optimal
-- For elements that need early or late animation triggers
-- When working with very tall or very short elements
-- For precise scroll timing control
-
-**Pattern**:
+Use `customEffect` when you need imperative control over the animation (e.g. counters, canvas drawing, custom DOM manipulation). The callback receives the target element and a `progress` value (0–1) driven by the animation timeline.
 
 ```typescript
 {
     key: '[SOURCE_KEY]',
     trigger: 'viewEnter',
     params: {
-        type: '[BEHAVIOR_TYPE]',
-        threshold: [PRECISE_THRESHOLD],
-        inset: '[VIEWPORT_ADJUSTMENT]'
+        threshold: [VISIBILITY_THRESHOLD],
+        inset: '[VIEWPORT_INSETS]'
     },
     effects: [
         {
             key: '[TARGET_KEY]',
-            [EFFECT_TYPE]: [EFFECT_DEFINITION],
+            triggerType: '[TRIGGER_TYPE]',
+            customEffect: [CUSTOM_EFFECT_CALLBACK],
             duration: [DURATION_MS],
-            easing: '[EASING_FUNCTION]'
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
-
-**Variables**:
-
-- `[PRECISE_THRESHOLD]`: Decimal between 0-1 for exact visibility percentage
-- `[VIEWPORT_ADJUSTMENT]`: Pixel or percentage adjustment to viewport detection area
-- `[BEHAVIOR_TYPE]`: 'once', 'repeat', 'alternate', or 'state'
-- Other variables same as Rule 1
-
-**Example - Early Trigger for Tall Elements**:
-
-```typescript
-{
-    key: 'tall-hero-section',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'once',
-        threshold: 0.1,    // Trigger when only 10% visible
-        inset: '-200px'     // Extend detection area 200px beyond viewport
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'tall-hero-section',
-            namedEffect: {
-                type: 'SlideIn'
-            },
-            duration: 1200,
-            easing: 'cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1)'
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
-
-**Example - Late Trigger for Precise Timing**:
-
-```typescript
-{
-    key: 'precision-content',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'once',
-        threshold: 0.8,    // Wait until 80% visible
-        inset: '50px'     // Shrink detection area by 50px
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'precision-content',
-            keyframeEffect: {
-                name: 'blur',
-                keyframes: [
-                    { opacity: '0', filter: 'blur(5px)' },
-                    { opacity: '1', filter: 'blur(0)' }
-                ]
-            },
-            duration: 600,
-            easing: 'ease-out',
-            fill: 'backwards'
+            easing: '[EASING_FUNCTION]',
+            effectId: '[UNIQUE_EFFECT_ID]'
         }
     ]
 }
 ```
 
-**Example - Mobile vs Desktop Thresholds**:
+### Variables
 
-```typescript
-{
-    conditions: {
-        // Condition IDs are user-defined strings matched against these media predicates
-        'desktop-only': { type: 'media', predicate: '(min-width: 768px)' },
-    },
-    interactions: [
-        {
-            key: 'responsive-element',
-            trigger: 'viewEnter',
-            params: {
-                type: 'once',
-                threshold: 0.3,
-                inset: '-100px'
-            },
-            conditions: ['desktop-only'],
-            effects: [
-                {
-                    key: 'responsive-element',
-                    namedEffect: { type: 'FadeIn' },
-                    duration: 800
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
+- `[SOURCE_KEY]` / `[TARGET_KEY]` / `[TRIGGER_TYPE]` / `[VISIBILITY_THRESHOLD]` / `[VIEWPORT_INSETS]` / `[DURATION_MS]` / `[EASING_FUNCTION]` / `[UNIQUE_EFFECT_ID]` — same as Rule 1.
+- `[CUSTOM_EFFECT_CALLBACK]` — function with signature `(element: HTMLElement, progress: number) => void`. Called on each animation frame with `element` being the target element, and `progress` from 0 to 1.
 
 ---
 
-## Rule 6: Staggered Entrance Animations (Sequences)
+## Rule 3: Sequences
 
-**Use Case**: Sequential entrance animations where multiple elements animate with staggered timing (e.g., card grids, list items, team member cards, feature sections)
-
-**When to Apply**:
-
-- When multiple elements should animate in sequence
-- For creating wave or cascade effects
-- When animating lists, grids, or collections
-- For progressive content revelation
-
-**Preferred approach: use `sequences`** on the interaction instead of manually setting `delay` on individual effects. Sequences automatically calculate stagger delays using `offset` and `offsetEasing`.
-
-**Pattern (with `listContainer`)**:
+Use sequences when a viewEnter should sync/stagger animations across multiple elements. Set `triggerType` on the sequence config to control playback behavior.
 
 ```typescript
 {
-    key: '[CONTAINER_KEY]',
+    key: '[SOURCE_KEY]',
     trigger: 'viewEnter',
     params: {
-        type: '[BEHAVIOR_TYPE]',
-        threshold: [VISIBILITY_THRESHOLD]
+        threshold: [VISIBILITY_THRESHOLD],
+        inset: '[VIEWPORT_INSETS]'
     },
     sequences: [
         {
+            triggerType: '[TRIGGER_TYPE]',
             offset: [OFFSET_MS],
             offsetEasing: '[OFFSET_EASING]',
             effects: [
-                {
-                    effectId: '[EFFECT_ID]',
-                    listContainer: '[LIST_CONTAINER_SELECTOR]'
-                }
+                [EFFECT_DEFINTION],
+                // .. more effects as necessary
             ]
         }
     ]
 }
 ```
 
-**Variables**:
-
-- `[CONTAINER_KEY]`: Unique identifier for the container element
-- `[OFFSET_MS]`: Stagger offset in ms between consecutive items (e.g., 80, 100, 120)
-- `[OFFSET_EASING]`: How the offset is distributed — `'linear'` (equal spacing), `'quadIn'` (accelerating), `'sineOut'` (decelerating), etc.
-- `[LIST_CONTAINER_SELECTOR]`: CSS selector for the list container whose children become sequence items
-- Other variables same as Rule 1
-
-**Example - Card Grid Stagger (listContainer)**:
-
-```typescript
-{
-    key: 'card-grid-container',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'once',
-        threshold: 0.3
-    },
-    sequences: [
-        {
-            offset: 100,
-            offsetEasing: 'quadIn',
-            effects: [
-                {
-                    effectId: 'card-entrance',
-                    listContainer: '.card-grid'
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
-
-With effect in the registry:
-
-```typescript
-effects: {
-    'card-entrance': {
-        duration: 500,
-        easing: 'cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1)',
-        keyframeEffect: {
-            name: 'card-fade-up',
-            keyframes: [
-                { transform: 'translateY(40px)', opacity: 0 },
-                { transform: 'translateY(0)', opacity: 1 }
-            ]
-        },
-        fill: 'both'
-    }
-}
-```
-
-**Example - Feature List Cascade (per-key effects)**:
-
-When items have individual keys rather than a shared container, list each as a separate effect in the sequence:
-
-```typescript
-{
-    key: 'features-section',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'once',
-        threshold: 0.4
-    },
-    sequences: [
-        {
-            offset: 100,
-            offsetEasing: 'linear',
-            effects: [
-                { effectId: 'feature-slide', key: 'feature-1' },
-                { effectId: 'feature-slide', key: 'feature-2' },
-                { effectId: 'feature-slide', key: 'feature-3' }
-            ]
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
-
-```typescript
-effects: {
-    'feature-slide': {
-        duration: 500,
-        easing: 'cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1)',
-        keyframeEffect: {
-            name: 'feature-slide-in',
-            keyframes: [
-                { opacity: '0', transform: 'translateX(-30px)' },
-                { opacity: '1', transform: 'translateX(0)' }
-            ]
-        },
-        fill: 'backwards'
-    }
-}
-```
-
----
-
-## Advanced Patterns and Combinations
-
-### ViewEnter with Animation Chaining
-
-Using effectId to trigger subsequent animations:
-
-```typescript
-// Primary entrance
-{
-    key: 'section-container',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'once',
-        threshold: 0.3
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'section-title',
-            namedEffect: {
-                type: 'FadeIn'
-            },
-            duration: 600,
-            effectId: 'title-entrance'
-        }
-    ]
-},
-// Chained content animation
-{
-    key: 'section-title',
-    trigger: 'animationEnd',
-    params: {
-        effectId: 'title-entrance'
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'section-content',
-            namedEffect: {
-                type: 'SlideIn'
-            },
-            duration: 500,
-            delay: 100
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
-
-### Multi-Effect ViewEnter
-
-Animating multiple targets from single viewport trigger:
-
-```typescript
-{
-    key: 'hero-trigger',
-    trigger: 'viewEnter',
-    params: {
-        type: 'once',
-        threshold: 0.2
-    },
-    effects: [
-        {
-            key: 'hero-background',
-            keyframeEffect: {
-                name: 'blur-bg',
-                keyframes: [
-                    { filter: 'blur(20px)', transform: 'scale(1.1)' },
-                    { filter: 'blur(0)', transform: 'scale(1)' }
-                ]
-            },
-            duration: 1200,
-            easing: 'ease-out',
-            fill: 'backwards'
-        },
-        {
-            key: 'hero-title',
-            namedEffect: {
-                type: 'SlideIn'
-            },
-            duration: 800,
-            delay: 300
-        },
-        {
-            key: 'hero-subtitle',
-            keyframeEffect: {
-                name: 'subtitle-slide',
-                keyframes: [
-                    { opacity: '0', transform: 'translateY(30px)' },
-                    { opacity: '1', transform: 'translateY(0)' }
-                ]
-            },
-            duration: 600,
-            fill: 'backwards',
-            delay: 600
-        },
-        {
-            key: 'hero-cta',
-            transition: {
-                duration: 400,
-                delay: 900,
-                styleProperties: [
-                    { name: 'opacity', value: '1' },
-                    { name: 'transform', value: 'translateY(0)' }
-                ]
-            }
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
-
-### Conditional ViewEnter Animations
-
-Use the `conditions` config map to guard interactions by device or motion preference. Condition IDs are user-defined strings — they must be declared in the top-level `conditions` map before being referenced in an interaction.
-
-```typescript
-{
-    conditions: {
-        'desktop-only':   { type: 'media', predicate: '(min-width: 768px)' },
-        'prefers-motion': { type: 'media', predicate: '(prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference)' },
-        'mobile-only':    { type: 'media', predicate: '(max-width: 767px)' },
-    },
-    interactions: [
-        {
-            key: 'responsive-section',
-            trigger: 'viewEnter',
-            params: { type: 'once', threshold: 0.5 },
-            conditions: ['desktop-only', 'prefers-motion'],
-            effects: [
-                {
-                    key: 'responsive-section',
-                    namedEffect: { type: 'SlideIn' },
-                    duration: 1000
-                }
-            ]
-        },
-        // Simplified fallback for mobile or reduced-motion users
-        {
-            key: 'responsive-section',
-            trigger: 'viewEnter',
-            params: { type: 'once', threshold: 0.7 },
-            conditions: ['mobile-only'],
-            effects: [
-                {
-                    key: 'responsive-section',
-                    namedEffect: { type: 'FadeIn' },
-                    duration: 400
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ]
-}
-```
-
----
-
-## Preventing Flash of Unstyled Content (FOUC)
-
-Use `generate(config)` from `@wix/interact/web` server-side or at build time to produce critical CSS that hides entrance elements until their animation plays.
-
-**Constraints:**
-
-- MUST be called server-side or at build time — not client-side
-- MUST set `data-interact-initial="true"` on the `<interact-element>` whose first child should be hidden
-- Only valid for `viewEnter` + `params.type: 'once'` where source and target are the same element
-- Do NOT use for `hover`, `click`, or `viewEnter` with `repeat`/`alternate`/`state` types
-
-```typescript
-import { generate } from '@wix/interact/web';
-
-const config: InteractConfig = {
-  interactions: [
-    {
-      key: 'hero',
-      trigger: 'viewEnter',
-      params: { type: 'once', threshold: 0.2 },
-      effects: [{ namedEffect: { type: 'FadeIn' }, duration: 800 }],
-    },
-  ],
-};
-
-// Called at build time or on the server
-const css = generate(config);
-
-// Inject into <head> before the page renders
-const html = `
-<head>
-  <style>${css}</style>
-</head>
-<body>
-  <interact-element data-interact-key="hero" data-interact-initial="true">
-    <section class="hero">...</section>
-  </interact-element>
-</body>
-`;
-```
-
----
-
-## Best Practices for ViewEnter Interactions
-
-### Behavior Guidelines
-
-1. **Use `alternate` and `repeat` types only with a separate source `key` and target `key`** to avoid re-triggering when animation starts or not triggering at all if animated target is out of viewport or clipped
-
-### Performance Guidelines
-
-1. **Use `once` type for entrance animations** to avoid repeated triggers
-2. **Be careful with separate source/target patterns** - ensure source doesn't get clipped
-3. **Use appropriate thresholds** - avoid triggering too early or too late
-
-### Threshold and Timing Guidelines
-
-1. **Use realistic thresholds** (0.1-0.5) for natural timing
-2. **Use tiny thresholds for huge elements** (0.01-0.05) for elements much larger than viewport
-3. **Provide adequate inset margins** for mobile viewports
-4. **Keep entrance animations moderate** (500-1200ms)
-5. **Use staggered delays thoughtfully** (50-200ms intervals)
-
-### Threshold and Timing Reference
-
-**Recommended Thresholds by Content Type**:
-
-- **Hero sections**: 0.1-0.3 (early trigger)
-- **Content blocks**: 0.3-0.5 (balanced trigger)
-- **Small elements**: 0.5-0.8 (late trigger)
-- **Tall sections**: 0.1-0.2 (early trigger)
-- **Huge sections**: 0.01-0.05 (ensure trigger)
-
-**Recommended Insets by Device**:
-
-- **Desktop**: '-50px' to '-200px'
-- **Mobile**: '-20px' to '-100px'
-- **Positive insets**: '50px' for precise timing
-
-### Common Use Cases by Pattern
-
-**Once Pattern**:
-
-- Hero section entrances
-- Content block reveals
-- Image lazy loading
-- Feature introductions
-- Call-to-action reveals
-
-**Repeat Pattern**:
-
-- Interactive counters
-- Scroll-triggered galleries
-- Progressive content loading
-- Repeated call-to-actions
-- Dynamic content sections
-
-**Alternate Pattern**:
-
-- Scroll-responsive UI elements
-- Reversible content reveals
-- Navigation state changes
-- Context-sensitive helpers
-- Progressive disclosure
-
-**State Pattern**:
-
-- Ambient animations
-- Background effects
-- Decorative elements
-- Loading states
-- Atmospheric content
-
-**Staggered Animations**:
-
-- Card grids and lists
-- Team member sections
-- Feature comparisons
-- Product catalogs
-- Timeline elements
-
-### Troubleshooting Common Issues
-
-**ViewEnter not triggering**:
-
-- Check if source element is clipped by parent overflow
-- Verify element exists when `Interact.create()` is called
-- Ensure threshold and inset values are appropriate
-- Check for conflicting CSS that might hide elements
-
-**ViewEnter triggering multiple times**:
-
-- Use `once` type for entrance animations
-- Avoid animating the source element if it's also the target
-- Consider using separate source and target elements
-
-**Animation performance issues**:
+### Variables
 
-- Limit concurrent viewEnter observers
-- Use hardware-accelerated properties
-- Avoid animating layout properties
-- Consider using `will-change` for complex animations
+- `[SOURCE_KEY]` / `[VISIBILITY_THRESHOLD]` / `[VIEWPORT_INSETS]` — same as Rule 1.
+- `[TRIGGER_TYPE]` — same as Rule 1. `triggerType` is set on the sequence config, not on individual effects within the sequence.
+- `[OFFSET_MS]` — time offset between each child's animation start, in milliseconds.
+- `[OFFSET_EASING]` — CSS easing or named easing from `@wix/motion`, for the stagger distribution. Defaults to `'linear'`.
+- `[EFFECT_DEFINTION]` — a definition of or a reference to a time-based animation effect.