@voxgig/sdkgen 4.9.0 → 4.10.0

package/project/.sdk/tm/rb/feature/secrets_feature.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,561 @@
+# ProjectName SDK secrets feature
+#
+# Secret access via a vendored voxgig_sekreto provider chain, and the
+# access-token exchange some APIs require on top of it. The ruby port of
+# tm/ts/src/feature/secrets/SecretsFeature.ts - same contract, ruby idiom,
+# and structurally go's (tm/go/feature/secrets_feature.go), for the reason
+# spelled out under RESOLUTION LIVES AT THE TRANSPORT below.
+#
+# The SDK's `apikey` option keeps exactly its old meaning: an explicit
+# credential given in code. This feature makes it ONE SOURCE among several
+# rather than the only one: when active, the apikey is resolved through a
+# sekreto chain in which the explicit option (when set) is the FIRST
+# provider - a `memory` store named 'options' - so an explicit value always
+# wins, by sekreto's own first-hit rule rather than by special-case logic.
+# When the option is unset, the remaining providers (env, dotenv, a vault)
+# are asked in order, and moving a credential from code to a vault becomes
+# a configuration change.
+#
+# RESOLUTION LIVES AT THE TRANSPORT, not in the PreSpec hook. `direct()`
+# and `graphql()` reach the wire through ProjectNameSDK#raw_request, which
+# runs NO feature hooks at all - so a hook-only design would leave the raw
+# paths silently unauthenticated, and would have no way to refuse them when
+# the chain is broken. The transport is the ONE seam every wire path
+# crosses (utility/make_request.rb and Main's raw_request both call
+# `utility.fetcher`), so the wrapper installed in `init` resolves there,
+# rewrites the authorization header prepare_auth built, and refuses the
+# request outright when a provider errors.
+#
+# MISS vs ERROR (sekreto's invariant): a provider MISS falls through - the
+# op proceeds, unauthenticated if nothing else supplies a credential. A
+# provider ERROR (unreachable vault, bad credentials) must FAIL the op: a
+# broken vault never degrades into an unauthenticated request. The wrapper
+# answers `[nil, ctx.make_error("secrets_provider", ...)]`, which the
+# entity pipeline turns into a raised ProjectNameError and the raw paths
+# report as `{ "ok" => false, "err" => ... }`.
+#
+# EXCHANGE: some APIs will not take a long-lived credential at all. What
+# the chain resolves is then a REFRESH token, which buys a short-lived
+# ACCESS token from a token endpoint (`exchange.path`, relative to
+# options.base); the access token is what every request carries, and when a
+# response status in `exchange.statuses` (401) says it is spent the wrapper
+# buys another and retries the same request once. Test mode buys nothing
+# and answers with a deterministic fake token.
+#
+# THREADS: ruby has real ones. The resolved credential, the in-flight
+# resolution and the in-flight purchase are each guarded, and the state
+# mutex is always the innermost lock so the three can never deadlock.
+
+require 'json'
+require 'net/http'
+require 'uri'
+
+require_relative 'base_feature'
+require_relative '../utility/struct/voxgig_struct'
+require_relative 'secrets/voxgig_sekreto'
+
+class ProjectNameSecretsFeature < ProjectNameBaseFeature
+  def initialize
+    super
+    @version = "0.1.0"
+    @name = "secrets"
+    # Inactive until init (feature_init only fires init when active).
+    @active = false
+
+    @client = nil
+    @options = {}
+    @liveopts = {}
+
+    @secretname = "apikey"
+    @cache = true
+    @sekreto = nil
+    @initerr = nil
+
+    # Exchange state: nil config when off, so every later decision is a nil
+    # check; `@refresh` is the credential the chain resolved.
+    @exchange = nil
+    @refresh = nil
+
+    # The RESOLVED credential, held in FEATURE STATE and injected into each
+    # request at the transport seam. It is also PUBLISHED to the live
+    # options map (`@lastset` remembers what this feature wrote, so a
+    # retraction only ever withdraws its own write) because prepare_auth is
+    # synchronous and reads the options - so `sdk.prepare(...)` and any
+    # options-reading consumer agree with what goes on the wire.
+    @cred = ""
+    @lastset = nil
+    @resolved = false
+
+    @statelock = Mutex.new
+    @resolvelock = Mutex.new
+    @buylock = Mutex.new
+  end
+
+  # Sync by feature contract: build the chain, never look anything up here.
+  def init(ctx, options)
+    @client = ctx.client
+    @options = options.is_a?(Hash) ? options : {}
+    @liveopts = ctx.options.is_a?(Hash) ? ctx.options : {}
+    @active = @options["active"] == true
+
+    return unless @active
+
+    @secretname = _str(@options["name"], "apikey")
+    @cache = @options["cache"] != false
+
+    # The publication slot. Seeded here, single-threaded, so that later
+    # writes only ever REPLACE a key that already exists - a hash whose
+    # keys never change is safe to write while another thread clones it.
+    @liveopts["apikey"] = "" unless @liveopts.key?("apikey")
+
+    xopts = @options["exchange"]
+    xopts = {} unless xopts.is_a?(Hash)
+
+    # Exchange config, normalised once.
+    if xopts["active"] == true
+      statuses = xopts["statuses"].is_a?(Array) ?
+        xopts["statuses"].select { |s| s.is_a?(Numeric) }.map(&:to_i) : []
+      statuses = [401] if statuses.empty?
+      @exchange = {
+        "path" => _str(xopts["path"], "auth/token"),
+        "method" => _str(xopts["method"], "POST"),
+        "request" => _str(xopts["request"], "refresh_token"),
+        "response" => _str(xopts["response"], "access_token"),
+        "statuses" => statuses,
+        "retries" => xopts["retries"].is_a?(Numeric) ? xopts["retries"].to_i : 1,
+      }
+    end
+
+    # The explicit credential, when set, is the first store in the chain.
+    #
+    # WHICH option that is depends on the exchange. Without one, the secret
+    # being resolved IS the credential the transport sends, so `apikey` is
+    # it. With one, the secret is a REFRESH token and `apikey` means the
+    # opposite thing - an access token the caller already holds - so the
+    # explicit seat belongs to `exchange.refresh`, and apikey is left alone
+    # to serve as the starting access token (see _resolve_once).
+    explicit = @exchange.nil? ? @liveopts["apikey"] : xopts["refresh"]
+
+    begin
+      specs = []
+
+      if explicit.is_a?(String) && !explicit.empty?
+        specs << {
+          "kind" => "memory",
+          "name" => "options",
+          "values" => { VoxgigSekreto.envkey(@secretname) => explicit },
+        }
+      end
+
+      providers = @options["providers"]
+      specs.concat(providers) if providers.is_a?(Array)
+
+      @sekreto = VoxgigSekreto::Sekreto.new(
+        "providers" => specs,
+        "plugins" => _plugins,
+        "cache" => @cache,
+      )
+    rescue StandardError => e
+      # A misconfigured chain must not degrade into unauthenticated
+      # requests: remember the failure and let the transport gate below
+      # refuse every send. (init cannot raise - the constructor would take
+      # the whole client down for a fault the caller can only see at
+      # request time anyway.)
+      @initerr = e
+      @sekreto = nil
+    end
+
+    # Wrap the transport UNCONDITIONALLY while active - including after an
+    # init failure, which is exactly when the gate matters most. The
+    # exchange additionally needs to SEE responses (a spent token is only
+    # ever discovered from one), and this is the one place a response can
+    # be seen and the request tried again.
+    feature = self
+    utility = ctx.utility
+    inner = utility.fetcher
+
+    utility.fetcher = ->(fctx, fullurl, fetchdef) {
+      feature.transport(fctx, fullurl, fetchdef, inner)
+    }
+  end
+
+  # The LIVE Sekreto instance, for callers who want arbitrary secrets or
+  # redaction:
+  #
+  #   sdk.features.find { |f| f.get_name == "secrets" }.sekreto.get('db.password')
+  #
+  # Never a clone: sekreto holds provider state (caches, vault leases) that
+  # has to stay live to be worth anything.
+  def sekreto
+    @sekreto
+  end
+
+  # The resolved credential (empty when none) - the state the transport
+  # injects. Tests and callers read it here rather than inferring it.
+  def credential
+    @statelock.synchronize { @cred }
+  end
+
+  # transport wraps whatever transport was current at init.
+  def transport(ctx, url, fetchdef, inner)
+    # Fail-closed, at the ONE seam every wire path crosses. Entity ops,
+    # direct, graphql and the exchange retries all come through here, so
+    # resolving HERE is what gives the raw paths - which run no feature
+    # hooks at all - the same credential the entity pipeline gets. A
+    # provider ERROR refuses the request with the provider's own message;
+    # never an unauthenticated send.
+    err = resolve
+    unless err.nil?
+      return nil, ctx.make_error("secrets_provider", err.to_s)
+    end
+
+    # Inject the resolved credential into THIS request's header, the way
+    # prepare_auth built it, from the same options.auth.prefix so the two
+    # cannot drift. An EMPTY credential removes the header: with the
+    # feature active the chain is the authority, and an uncached miss after
+    # an earlier hit (a revoked secret) must stop transmitting the value
+    # prepare_auth put there from this feature's own earlier publication.
+    _inject(fetchdef, credential)
+
+    return inner.call(ctx, url, fetchdef) if @exchange.nil?
+
+    _with_refresh(ctx, url, fetchdef, inner)
+  end
+
+  # One resolution, shared by every concurrent caller. A settled SUCCESS is
+  # kept only when caching is on (`cache: false` means every request asks
+  # the chain again); a FAILURE is never cached, so a transient vault
+  # outage does not poison the client after the vault recovers.
+  #
+  # Answers the error rather than raising it: the caller is the transport
+  # gate, whose contract is a [value, err] pair.
+  def resolve
+    return @initerr unless @initerr.nil?
+
+    @resolvelock.synchronize do
+      return nil if @resolved
+
+      begin
+        _resolve_once
+      rescue StandardError => e
+        return e
+      end
+
+      @resolved = true if @cache
+      nil
+    end
+  end
+
+  private
+
+  def _resolve_once
+    return if @sekreto.nil?
+
+    # Miss-vs-error: `try` answers nil for "no store has it" and RAISES for
+    # "a store could not answer" - only the miss falls through.
+    found = @sekreto.try(@secretname)
+    found = nil unless found.is_a?(String)
+
+    if @exchange.nil?
+      # An UNCACHED miss after an earlier hit is a revocation: the chain
+      # now says no provider has the secret, so the resolved value must not
+      # keep going out on the wire. (An explicit apikey OPTION is never
+      # lost here - it seats FIRST in the chain as a memory provider, so
+      # the chain HITS while one is set and the miss branch is
+      # unreachable.)
+      _setcred(found)
+      return
+    end
+
+    # Exchanging: what the chain resolved is the REFRESH token, kept for
+    # every later purchase. A miss is not fatal here - an explicit `apikey`
+    # may already hold a usable access token, and the API is what gets to
+    # say whether it does.
+    @refresh = found
+
+    apikey = credential
+    if apikey.nil? || apikey.empty?
+      starting = @liveopts["apikey"]
+      apikey = starting.is_a?(String) ? starting : ""
+      _setcred(apikey) unless apikey.empty?
+    end
+
+    # A starting access token was supplied. Spend it: if it is stale the
+    # API answers with an expiry status and the wrapper buys another, which
+    # is the same path expiry takes anyway.
+    return unless apikey.nil? || apikey.empty?
+
+    _buy
+  end
+
+  # Buy a token and try the request again when the API says the current one
+  # is spent.
+  #
+  # The retry rewrites the authorization header IN PLACE on the fetchdef,
+  # because the header was built by the synchronous prepare_auth before
+  # this request left, and it carries the token that just failed.
+  def _with_refresh(ctx, url, fetchdef, inner)
+    # `auth: nil` is the documented way to send NO credential, and
+    # prepare_auth honours it by removing the header. A refusal of a
+    # deliberately unauthenticated request is not an expired token and
+    # cannot be fixed by buying one - retrying would transmit exactly the
+    # credential the caller suppressed.
+    return inner.call(ctx, url, fetchdef) if @liveopts["auth"].nil?
+
+    max = @exchange["retries"]
+    attempt = 0
+
+    loop do
+      # The credential THIS attempt goes out with, captured before it
+      # leaves: it is what tells a stale refusal apart from a fresh one.
+      used = credential
+
+      res, err = inner.call(ctx, url, fetchdef)
+
+      return res, err if !err.nil? || attempt >= max || !_spent(res)
+
+      # Another request may have bought a token while this one was in
+      # flight. Concurrent expiries share the in-flight purchase, but
+      # STAGGERED ones do not - so spend what is current before buying: a
+      # second exchange for a token that is already fresh is wasted, and on
+      # a provider that invalidates the previous credential on issuance it
+      # breaks the first request's own retry.
+      current = credential
+
+      if !current.nil? && !current.empty? && current != used
+        token = current
+      else
+        begin
+          token = _buy
+        rescue StandardError
+          # The purchase failed: answer with the API's own refusal rather
+          # than this one. The caller asked for data, and the 401 is the
+          # more useful of the two - the exchange error is a symptom.
+          return res, err
+        end
+      end
+
+      _inject(fetchdef, token)
+
+      attempt += 1
+    end
+  end
+
+  def _spent(res)
+    return false unless res.is_a?(Hash)
+    status = res["status"]
+    return false unless status.is_a?(Numeric)
+    @exchange["statuses"].include?(status.to_i)
+  end
+
+  # Buy an access token with the refresh token. Concurrent callers
+  # serialise on @buylock, and a caller that finds the credential already
+  # replaced while it waited takes that one rather than buying a second.
+  def _buy
+    # TEST MODE BUYS NOTHING.
+    #
+    # The test feature replaces the transport so that no request leaves the
+    # process; an exchange here would be the one HTTP call it could not
+    # stop, and it would need a live token endpoint for a suite whose whole
+    # point is not needing one. A deterministic, obviously-fake token
+    # instead - the same answer make_options gives a required server
+    # variable, for the same reason.
+    if @client.mode != "live"
+      token = "test-" + @exchange["response"]
+      _setcred(token)
+      return token
+    end
+
+    before = credential
+
+    @buylock.synchronize do
+      current = credential
+      if !current.nil? && !current.empty? && current != before
+        # Someone else bought while we waited.
+        return current
+      end
+
+      token = _buy_once
+      _setcred(token)
+      token
+    end
+  end
+
+  def _buy_once
+    x = @exchange
+
+    if @refresh.nil? || @refresh.empty?
+      raise VoxgigSekreto::SekretoError,
+        "secrets: no refresh token: the provider chain has no '#{@secretname}'," \
+        " and feature.secrets.exchange.refresh is unset"
+    end
+
+    options = @client.options_map
+
+    # The token endpoint is RELATIVE to the base, which already carries
+    # whatever account or tenant segment the server URL declares.
+    base = options["base"].is_a?(String) ? options["base"] : ""
+    url = base.sub(%r{/+\z}, "") + "/" + x["path"].sub(%r{\A/+}, "")
+
+    fetch = VoxgigStruct.getpath(options, "system.fetch")
+
+    # No custom transport supplied - the ordinary case. make_options leaves
+    # system.fetch unset, so the exchange gets its own raw HTTP path. Local
+    # and minimal on purpose: see the NOT-the-SDK-transport note below.
+    fetch = ProjectNameSecretsFeature.method(:raw_exchange_fetch) unless fetch.is_a?(Proc)
+
+    # The body is MARSHALLED, never concatenated: a refresh token (or a
+    # configured request-field name) carrying a quote, backslash or newline
+    # must arrive as that literal value, not as malformed JSON.
+    #
+    # Deliberately NOT the SDK transport. The transport is what this
+    # feature wraps, and sending the token request back through it would
+    # recurse on the first expiry - and would route the exchange through
+    # the test mock, which knows nothing about it.
+    res, err = fetch.call(url, {
+      "method" => x["method"],
+      "headers" => { "content-type" => "application/json" },
+      "body" => JSON.generate({ x["request"] => @refresh }),
+    })
+
+    unless err.nil?
+      raise VoxgigSekreto::SekretoError,
+        "secrets: token exchange failed: #{err} from #{url}"
+    end
+
+    status = res.is_a?(Hash) ? res["status"].to_i : 0
+
+    if 200 > status || 300 <= status
+      raise VoxgigSekreto::SekretoError,
+        "secrets: token exchange failed: #{status} from #{url}"
+    end
+
+    jf = res["json"]
+    body = jf.is_a?(Proc) ? jf.call : res["body"]
+    if body.is_a?(String)
+      begin
+        body = JSON.parse(body)
+      rescue StandardError
+        body = nil
+      end
+    end
+
+    token = body.is_a?(Hash) ? body[x["response"]] : nil
+
+    unless token.is_a?(String) && !token.empty?
+      raise VoxgigSekreto::SekretoError,
+        "secrets: token exchange returned no '#{x['response']}' field from #{url}"
+    end
+
+    token
+  end
+
+  # Write the resolved credential to feature state AND publish it to the
+  # live options map, where the synchronous prepare_auth already looks.
+  # An empty value RETRACTS - but only this feature's own write, so a
+  # caller's explicit apikey is never withdrawn.
+  def _setcred(value)
+    value = "" unless value.is_a?(String)
+
+    @statelock.synchronize do
+      @cred = value
+
+      next unless @liveopts.is_a?(Hash)
+
+      if value.empty?
+        @liveopts["apikey"] = "" if @liveopts["apikey"] == @lastset
+        @lastset = nil
+      else
+        @liveopts["apikey"] = value
+        @lastset = value
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Rebuild the authorization header from the credential, exactly as
+  # prepare_auth builds it.
+  def _inject(fetchdef, token)
+    return unless fetchdef.is_a?(Hash)
+    headers = fetchdef["headers"]
+    return unless headers.is_a?(Hash)
+
+    # Suppressed auth means NO header, the same answer prepare_auth gives.
+    if @liveopts["auth"].nil? || token.nil? || token.empty?
+      headers.delete("authorization")
+      return
+    end
+
+    prefix = VoxgigStruct.getpath(@liveopts, "auth.prefix")
+    prefix = "" unless prefix.is_a?(String)
+
+    # Empty prefix (raw apiKey credential) must not add a leading space.
+    headers["authorization"] = prefix.empty? ? token : "#{prefix} #{token}"
+  end
+
+  # The plugin DEFINITIONS the model selected for this feature, emitted by
+  # config generically from the catalogue's active `plugin.def` entries.
+  # Upstream sekreto's contract since the registry was retired: a kind not
+  # passed in `plugins` is unknown to this Sekreto, so the model's choice of
+  # plugin groups IS the SDK's provider vocabulary.
+  #
+  # Read LAZILY, here rather than at file scope: config.rb requires
+  # features.rb, so a top-level reference would close a require cycle.
+  def _plugins
+    return [] unless Object.const_defined?(:ProjectNameConfig)
+    config = Object.const_get(:ProjectNameConfig)
+    return [] unless config.const_defined?(:FEATURE_PLUGINS)
+    plugs = config.const_get(:FEATURE_PLUGINS)[@name]
+    plugs.is_a?(Array) ? plugs : []
+  end
+
+  def _str(value, dflt)
+    value.is_a?(String) && !value.empty? ? value : dflt
+  end
+
+  # Token-exchange transport of last resort: plain net/http, answering the
+  # same [res, err] shape the system.fetch seam promises ("status" +
+  # "json"). It exists so an exchange works with ordinary SDK options -
+  # requiring a custom transport for the COMMON case would reject every
+  # live token purchase before a request was made.
+  def self.raw_exchange_fetch(fullurl, fetchdef)
+    uri = URI.parse(fullurl)
+    http = Net::HTTP.new(uri.host, uri.port)
+    http.use_ssl = (uri.scheme == "https")
+    http.open_timeout = 30
+    http.read_timeout = 30
+
+    method_str = (fetchdef["method"] || "POST").to_s.upcase
+    klass = case method_str
+            when "PUT" then Net::HTTP::Put
+            when "PATCH" then Net::HTTP::Patch
+            when "GET" then Net::HTTP::Get
+            else Net::HTTP::Post
+            end
+
+    request = klass.new(uri)
+    (fetchdef["headers"] || {}).each do |k, v|
+      request[k] = v.to_s if v.is_a?(String)
+    end
+    body = fetchdef["body"]
+    request.body = body if body.is_a?(String)
+
+    resp = http.request(request)
+    raw = resp.body
+
+    # A non-2xx answer IS a response: hand back its status so the caller
+    # reports "token exchange failed: <status>" rather than a transport
+    # error.
+    return {
+      "status" => resp.code.to_i,
+      "json" => -> {
+        begin
+          raw.nil? || raw.empty? ? nil : JSON.parse(raw)
+        rescue StandardError
+          nil
+        end
+      },
+    }, nil
+  rescue StandardError => e
+    return nil, e
+  end
+end