@volter/twin-twilio 0.1.0

package/LICENSE

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package/README.md

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+# @volter/twin-twilio
+
+> **Legacy connector helpers:** this package still has callable helpers using the retired v1
+> `syncPull` API. Those paths require migration before use on the current kernel;
+> older helper descriptions below do not establish current compatibility. Check the
+> [generated index](../../../generated/INDEX.md) for protocol standing and use the
+> [shared model](../../../docs/concepts/the-model.md) for current state semantics.
+
+Local Twilio twin for the **messaging/telephony** surface: Messages send + async delivery-status
+lifecycle (`queued`→`sending`→`sent`→`delivered`, kernel-folded poll-progression, no wall clock),
+Verify (start/check with a twin-internal deterministic expected code — no real OTP is ever sent),
+Lookup (pure deterministic derivation), IncomingPhoneNumbers list, and
+`X-Twilio-Signature`-signed status-callback/inbound webhooks — built on the shared `@volter/world-core`
+kernel. API-first vendor (no product UI to mirror — the real Twilio surface agents integrate with
+is the REST API / `twilio` SDK; the Twilio Console is a config/analytics dashboard, not an agent
+navigation target).
+
+```bash
+bun packages/twin/twilio/src/cli.ts
+```
+
+## Coverage
+
+This is a v1 slice of the Twilio API. Three real hosts, disambiguated by host or path shape:
+`api.twilio.com` (2010-04-01 REST — Messages, IncomingPhoneNumbers, Accounts), `verify.twilio.com`
+(Verify v2), `lookups.twilio.com` (Lookup v2). Requests are `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`
+(not JSON) on `api.twilio.com`/`verify.twilio.com`; `api.twilio.com` responses use a `.json` path
+suffix (`verify`/`lookups` do not — grounded live against the installed SDK's own generated route
+construction, refining the build spec's blanket ".json suffix" framing to be api-domain-specific).
+Errors are Twilio's own `{code,message,more_info,status}` envelope (NOT fal's `{detail}`).
+
+Modeled `done` (33): Messages send + the exact `queued→sending→sent→delivered` status lifecycle
+(kernel-folded, deterministic poll-progression) + get/list + sid-format + isolation +
+`direction:'outbound-api'` + `num_segments` + the 21604/21211 error-code pair, Accounts fetch
+(serving the world's OWN `AuthToken` — see below), Verify start/check (a twin-internal
+deterministic expected code — the RIGHT code approves, the WRONG code stays pending, a genuinely
+UNKNOWN `to` 404s), Lookup (basic + `line_type_intelligence` + invalid-number 404), a
+lazily-seeded IncomingPhoneNumbers list, `X-Twilio-Signature` sign/verify/tamper +  an inbound-
+message builder (fresh HMAC-SHA1, distinct from every sibling pack's signing scheme), the exact
+Twilio error envelope shape, `readOnly`/unmodeled-route safety, kernel-persisted state, the
+self-referential conformance snapshot, and a list-driven connector pull (idempotent — `client.
+messages.list()` is a genuine Twilio REST list endpoint, unlike fal's handle-only queue).
+
+Left as **`todo`** (honest gaps, not yet modeled — 37): MMS media, MessagingServiceSid routing,
+scheduled sends, message delete/redact, real cursor pagination, status-callback delivery (an
+injected deliverer actually POSTing to a registered URL), Messaging Services/Copilot/short
+codes/senders, Voice (Calls/TwiML), Conversations, Verify's email/WhatsApp/call channels, max-
+attempts (60202) handling, rate limiting, Fraud Guard, live carrier/CNAM/SIM-swap/reassigned-
+number Lookup fields, IncomingPhoneNumbers provision/update, sub-accounts, Usage Records,
+Regulatory Compliance Bundles, the full error-code catalog (this pack grounds 6 codes live — real
+Twilio has thousands), status-callback retry/fallback-URL, Basic-auth 401 parity and API-Key auth,
+connector push, connector pull of verifications (Verify v2 has **no** bulk list-verifications
+endpoint per the live-fetched OpenAPI document — a genuine vendor gap, not an oversight; a
+`mapVerification` pure mapper is written and ready for a future handle-driven pull), and a
+fixtures-seed helper.
+
+### The deterministic Verify code (D2 honesty)
+
+Verify **never sends a real OTP** — no SMS/voice/email provider is ever contacted. The "expected
+code" is a pure, deterministic function of `(serviceSid, to)`
+(`String(parseInt(sha256(serviceSid+':'+to).slice(0,6),16) % 1e6).padStart(6,'0')`) that both this
+twin and a caller can independently re-derive. The lifecycle **semantics** are faithful (the right
+code approves, the wrong code stays pending), but no real one-time code is ever delivered to a
+real phone/inbox.
+
+### A kernel-reserved-field gotcha, found in THREE places (not just the one the build spec named)
+
+The kernel's `type`/`id`/`updatedAt` fields are reserved row-meta (`packages/world-core/
+src/actions.ts`) — a resource `fields` write that includes a literal `type` key is silently
+DROPPED when re-serialized. The build spec called out Twilio Lookup's `line_type_intelligence.type`
+as safe (it's nested, never top-level). Grounding this build against the real SDK/OpenAPI surfaced
+**two more, real, top-level `type` collisions** the spec didn't name: the Twilio `Account` resource
+(`account_enum_type`: `Trial`/`Full`) and the `IncomingPhoneNumber` resource (`payload.type`). This
+pack avoids both: `accounts.fetch` never touches `applyTwinWrite` on the way out, so its `type`
+field is a plain JSON-literal property that never enters the kernel merge/META-filter pipeline at
+all (the credential it reports is read from the `signing_key` row, which carries no `type` field). The
+`IncomingPhoneNumber` rows genuinely ARE kernel-persisted (lazily seeded on first list, per root),
+so those take the build spec's own prescribed technique: stored as `number_type` internally,
+renamed back to `type` only in the read path (`phoneNumberView()`).
+
+### The account credential
+
+The world's `AccountSid`/`AuthToken` pair is **state**, not a function of the world's directory: it
+is the pack's `signing_key` resource, persisted through the kernel action log and established
+exactly once per root, either way round.
+
+- **Seeded via the wire** — the real Twilio SDK sends
+  `Authorization: Basic base64(AccountSid:AuthToken)` on every call, so an app already configured
+  with a SID/token seeds a virgin world just by talking to it. `GET Accounts/{Sid}.json` then hands
+  that app back its OWN `auth_token`, and every `X-Twilio-Signature` this world produces verifies
+  against the key the app already holds.
+- **Minted with real entropy** — nothing presented, so the twin generates a vendor-shaped pair
+  (`AC` + 32 hex, and a 32-hex AuthToken) the first time it is asked.
+
+Different roots therefore never share a secret — by construction, from entropy rather than from a
+path hash — and a world COPIED to another directory keeps accepting exactly the credential it had.
+A pair that is not vendor-shaped is never adopted, and a read-only world is never seeded at all.
+This twin does not (and never did) REFUSE a request whose Basic pair does not match; adding that
+401 is a separate capability with its own verify, not a side effect of moving the secret.
+
+`src/twilio-signature.ts` holds no credential and reads no state: it is pure HMAC-SHA1 and takes
+the AuthToken as an argument (`twilioAuthToken(root)` is where a caller gets the world's).
+
+### `X-Twilio-Signature`
+
+`base64(HMAC-SHA1(AuthToken, URL + sorted-concatenated POST-parameter key+value pairs))` — written
+FRESH in `src/twilio-signature.ts` (never ports `fal`'s ed25519 scheme, `replicate`/`inngest`'s
+HMAC-SHA256, or any sibling pack's signing module). VERBATIM-ported from the actually-installed
+`twilio@6.0.2` npm package's own `lib/webhooks/webhooks.js` `getExpectedTwilioSignature` — not
+just docs. `twilio-signature.ts` never imports the twin handler, so its 3 signing/builder
+capabilities are legitimately mutation-test ALLOW-listed pure crypto.
+
+**API-keys/admin surface**: sub-account and API-Key/Secret auth management are dashboard/API
+surfaces this v1 slice does not model — filed as `todo` (`accounts.subaccounts`,
+`auth.api_key_auth`), since a real REST surface exists for them.
+
+See `src/twilio-capabilities.ts` for the full manifest (the real vendor surface is the
+denominator — coverage is honest and partial until the twin reaches it).

package/dist/src/cli.d.ts

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+#!/usr/bin/env node
+export {};

package/dist/src/cli.js

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+#!/usr/bin/env node
+import { keepProcessAlive } from '@volter/world-core/lifecycle';
+// world-twilio CLI: serve the KERNEL-BACKED Twilio API twin, or run conformance. State
+// lives in the @volter/world-core action log (no in-memory side-store). Conformance is dev-only +
+// lazy-imported so the bin runs without @volter/world-tooling (E2).
+import { hasFlag, optionValue } from '@volter/world-core/args';
+import { createTwilioTwinServer } from "./twilio-server.js";
+const [cmd, ...rest] = process.argv.slice(2);
+const port = Number(optionValue(rest, '--port', String(process.env.PORT ?? '0'))) || undefined;
+const root = optionValue(rest, '--root') || undefined;
+const readOnly = hasFlag(rest, '--read-only'); // a twin accepts writes unless started read-only
+if (cmd === 'serve' || cmd === undefined) {
+    const s = await createTwilioTwinServer({ readOnly, ...(root ? { root } : {}), ...(port ? { port } : {}) });
+    process.stdout.write(`twilio twin (Messages send/status-lifecycle, Verify start/check, Lookup, IncomingPhoneNumbers, X-Twilio-Signature webhooks)${readOnly ? ' [read-only]' : ''} at http://127.0.0.1:${s.port}\n`);
+    await keepProcessAlive();
+}
+else if (cmd === 'conformance') {
+    const { checkTwilioConformance } = await import("./twilio-conformance.js");
+    const report = checkTwilioConformance();
+    process.stdout.write(`${JSON.stringify(report, null, 2)}\n`);
+    if (!report.ok)
+        process.exitCode = 1;
+}
+else {
+    process.stdout.write('Usage: world-twilio serve|conformance [--port N] [--root DIR] [--read-only]\n');
+}

package/dist/src/index.d.ts

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+export { handleTwilioTwinRequest, routeTwilioSurface, twilioTwinSnapshot, TWILIO_RESOURCE_TYPES, } from './twilio-twin.js';
+export type { TwilioRequest, TwilioResponse, TwilioResourceType, TwilioSurface, TwilioTwinSnapshot, } from './twilio-twin.js';
+export { createTwilioTwinFetch, createTwilioTwinServer, type TwilioTwinFetchOptions } from './twilio-server.js';
+export { mapMessage, mapVerification, pullTwilioMessages, syncTwilioFromReal, } from './twilio-connector.js';
+export type { TwilioLikeClient, TwilioRealMessage, TwilioRealVerification, TwilioBudgetedOptions } from './twilio-connector.js';
+export { TWILIO_BUDGETED_METHODS, TWILIO_BUDGET_CEILING, TWILIO_BUDGET_MAX_RETRY_AFTER_S, TWILIO_BUDGET_WINDOW_MS, TWILIO_CALL_WEIGHTS, TWILIO_RATE_BUDGET, TwilioBudget, TwilioBudgetError, twilioBudgetPath, twilioCallWeight, twilioClientBudget, guardTwilioClient, } from './twilio-budget.js';
+export type { TwilioBudgetErrorKind, TwilioBudgetOptions, TwilioBudgetReservation, TwilioBudgetSnapshot } from './twilio-budget.js';
+export { computeTwilioSignature, verifyTwilioSignature, buildSignedTwilioRequest, buildSignedStatusCallback, buildSignedInboundMessage, TwilioSignatureVerificationError, } from './twilio-signature.js';
+export { twilioCredentials, twilioAuthToken, twilioAccountSid, storedTwilioCredentials, mintTwilioCredentials, presentedTwilioCredentials, isWellFormedTwilioAccountSid, isWellFormedTwilioAuthToken, TWILIO_SIGNING_KEY_TYPE, } from './twilio-credentials.js';
+export type { TwilioCredentials, PresentedTwilioCredentials } from './twilio-credentials.js';
+import type { TwinPack } from '@volter/world-core';
+export declare const pack: TwinPack;

package/dist/src/index.js

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+// @volter/twin-twilio — the Twilio messaging/telephony twin, built on the shared @volter/world-core
+// kernel. REST transport over the api.twilio.com / verify.twilio.com / lookups.twilio.com
+// three-host split; state lives entirely in the kernel action log (no side-store).
+// Messages send + async delivery-status lifecycle (queued->sending->sent->delivered, kernel-
+// folded poll-progression, no wall clock), Verify (start/check with a twin-internal deterministic
+// expected code), Lookup (pure deterministic derivation), IncomingPhoneNumbers list, and
+// X-Twilio-Signature-signed status-callback/inbound webhooks (fresh HMAC-SHA1, distinct from
+// every other pack's signing scheme).
+//
+// Console = ABSENT (API-first vendor — the Twilio Console is a config/analytics dashboard, not
+// an agent navigation target; see README ## Coverage and ui-scope.json needsUi:false).
+// (Conformance/capability tooling lives in @volter/world-tooling, a dev dependency — NOT shipped.)
+export { handleTwilioTwinRequest, routeTwilioSurface, twilioTwinSnapshot, TWILIO_RESOURCE_TYPES, } from "./twilio-twin.js";
+export { createTwilioTwinFetch, createTwilioTwinServer } from "./twilio-server.js";
+export { mapMessage, mapVerification, pullTwilioMessages, syncTwilioFromReal, } from "./twilio-connector.js";
+// The client-side rate budget — the fail-closed backstop every live call goes through. The
+// MECHANISM is the kernel's shared, vendor-agnostic `RateBudget`; what lives here is this vendor's
+// DECLARATION (window/ceiling/per-method weights) plus `guardTwilioClient`, the choke point the
+// connector entrypoints apply unconditionally. Exported so an operator can inspect spend
+// (`snapshot`) and a caller can catch `TwilioBudgetError` by type; there is deliberately no export
+// that disables the guard.
+export { TWILIO_BUDGETED_METHODS, TWILIO_BUDGET_CEILING, TWILIO_BUDGET_MAX_RETRY_AFTER_S, TWILIO_BUDGET_WINDOW_MS, TWILIO_CALL_WEIGHTS, TWILIO_RATE_BUDGET, TwilioBudget, TwilioBudgetError, twilioBudgetPath, twilioCallWeight, twilioClientBudget, guardTwilioClient, } from "./twilio-budget.js";
+export { computeTwilioSignature, verifyTwilioSignature, buildSignedTwilioRequest, buildSignedStatusCallback, buildSignedInboundMessage, TwilioSignatureVerificationError, } from "./twilio-signature.js";
+// The world's OWN AccountSid/AuthToken pair as STATE — established once (seeded from the Basic
+// pair the world first sees, or minted with real entropy) and persisted through the kernel action
+// log as the declared `signing_key` resource, never derived from the world's filesystem path.
+export { twilioCredentials, twilioAuthToken, twilioAccountSid, storedTwilioCredentials, mintTwilioCredentials, presentedTwilioCredentials, isWellFormedTwilioAccountSid, isWellFormedTwilioAuthToken, TWILIO_SIGNING_KEY_TYPE, } from "./twilio-credentials.js";
+import { TWILIO_RATE_BUDGET as RATE_BUDGET } from "./twilio-budget.js";
+export const pack = {
+    // The SAME object twilio-budget.ts declares at module load — one source of truth, so registering
+    // the pack and importing the connector can never arm two different ceilings.
+    rateBudget: RATE_BUDGET,
+    vendor: 'twilio',
+    transport: 'rest',
+    archetype: 'crud',
+    bin: 'world-twilio',
+    resources: ['message', 'verification', 'phone_number', 'signing_key'],
+    specSource: 'twilio-conformance.ts (self-referential endpoint/resource inventory) — grounded read-only against the published twilio-oai OpenAPI documents (github.com/twilio/twilio-oai: twilio_api_v2010, twilio_verify_v2, twilio_lookups_v2), the actually-installed twilio@6.0.2 npm SDK source, and the public Twilio error-code reference pages, all fetched during the build; see spec-sources.json.',
+    description: 'Twilio messaging/telephony twin — Messages send + delivery-status lifecycle (queued->sending->sent->delivered, kernel-folded poll-progression), Verify start/check (twin-internal deterministic expected code), Lookup (pure derivation), IncomingPhoneNumbers list, and X-Twilio-Signature-signed status-callback/inbound webhooks. Three-host split (api/verify/lookups.twilio.com), form-urlencoded requests, .json response suffix, Twilio {code,message,more_info,status} error envelope. Kernel-backed.',
+    browserRouting: { apiPathPrefix: '/', loaderHost: 'https://api.twilio.com' },
+    // INTERCEPTION RULING — hostsNone, the pack's own home for it: no injector entry grounded yet
+    // — worlds point the twilio SDK at the twin via explicit client config; zero-edit
+    // interception of the three real Twilio hosts (pack README §Coverage) is a visible gap until
+    // grounded here.
+    hostsNone: "no injector entry grounded yet — worlds point the twilio SDK at the twin via explicit client config; zero-edit interception of the three real Twilio hosts (pack README §Coverage) is a visible gap until grounded here",
+    // Adoption, moved off the central maps unchanged (descriptor-first back-migration, adding-a-twin.md §3,
+    // 2026-08-31).
+    adoption: {
+        // Twilio's official Python helper library.
+        pypi: ['twilio'],
+        sdks: ['twilio'], envStems: ['TWILIO'],
+    },
+};

package/dist/src/twilio-budget.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+import { RateBudget, type RateBudgetDeclaration, type RateBudgetOptions, type RateBudgetReservation, type RateBudgetSnapshot } from '@volter/world-core';
+import type { TwilioLikeClient } from './twilio-connector.js';
+/** Rolling window, in ms. Spend older than this is pruned. */
+export declare const TWILIO_BUDGET_WINDOW_MS = 60000;
+/** Weighted units allowed inside one window. See the header for where this number comes from. */
+export declare const TWILIO_BUDGET_CEILING = 60;
+/** Seconds. A `Retry-After` above this means the credential is throttled hard — fail loudly. */
+export declare const TWILIO_BUDGET_MAX_RETRY_AFTER_S = 300;
+/** Per-call cost, keyed by the client method the guard is about to invoke. See the header. */
+export declare const TWILIO_CALL_WEIGHTS: {
+    /** Every modeled call. Twilio publishes no per-second REST figure to differentiate. */
+    readonly other: 2;
+};
+/**
+ * The client methods this pack PRICES BY NAME, as dotted paths into the injected client.
+ *
+ * Two kinds of entry: (a) every method this connector actually calls, and (b) an endpoint the
+ * VENDOR documents in a distinct tier which a consumer can reach through the guarded client even
+ * though this connector never calls it (see the weights section of the header). Used to build the
+ * guarded surface — and, in the pack's own suite, the counting fake.
+ *
+ * NOT a closed list, and not a claim about the injected client's shape. A path the real client does
+ * not have is SKIPPED (this connector's members are optional; inventing one would turn "observe
+ * nothing" into "call something that isn't there"), and a method absent from this list is still
+ * PRICED at `defaultWeight` when a caller reaches for it — an unmodeled endpoint must never be
+ * free, and dropping one would be worse than free because it would be invisible.
+ */
+export declare const TWILIO_BUDGETED_METHODS: readonly ["messages.list"];
+/** THE PACK'S DECLARATION — pure data, the only Twilio-specific thing in the whole budget. */
+export declare const TWILIO_RATE_BUDGET: RateBudgetDeclaration;
+/** Price one Twilio call by its client method key (a dotted path, e.g. `messages.list`). */
+export declare function twilioCallWeight(method: string): number;
+/** Where Twilio's ledger lives. Token-keyed and cwd-independent by default (the vendor limits per
+ *  credential, so a cwd-scoped ledger would hand the same credential a fresh allowance in every
+ *  checkout, worktree and CI matrix leg); pass `root` to opt into world-scoped accounting. */
+export declare function twilioBudgetPath(opts?: {
+    root?: string;
+    token?: string;
+} | string): string;
+/** Construction options for Twilio's budget. The vendor is fixed; everything else may only TIGHTEN. */
+export type TwilioBudgetOptions = Omit<RateBudgetOptions, 'vendor'>;
+/**
+ * Twilio's budget — the shared kernel guard bound to this vendor's declaration. A real subclass,
+ * not an alias, so `budget instanceof TwilioBudget` means "a budget that accounts against this
+ * vendor's ledger under this vendor's ceiling": another vendor's `RateBudget` (with its own,
+ * possibly larger, ceiling) is NOT assignable where one of these is required.
+ */
+export declare class TwilioBudget extends RateBudget {
+    constructor(opts?: TwilioBudgetOptions);
+}
+export type { RateBudgetErrorKind as TwilioBudgetErrorKind } from '@volter/world-core';
+export { RateBudgetError as TwilioBudgetError } from '@volter/world-core';
+export type TwilioBudgetReservation = RateBudgetReservation;
+export type TwilioBudgetSnapshot = RateBudgetSnapshot;
+/** What every budgeted connector entrypoint accepts. There is deliberately no option that turns the
+ *  guard OFF — only ones that say WHICH ledger and clock to account against. */
+export type TwilioBudgetedOptions = {
+    /** An existing budget to share across calls. Omit and one is constructed. Cannot be null. */
+    budget?: TwilioBudget;
+    /** Construction options for the default budget (ledger path, clock). Cannot loosen it. */
+    budgetOptions?: TwilioBudgetOptions;
+};
+/** Pull the budget wiring out of a caller's opts bag, so an entrypoint can forward it verbatim. */
+export declare function twilioBudgetOf(opts: TwilioBudgetedOptions): TwilioBudgetedOptions;
+/** Is this client already behind a budget? Returns the budget it is behind, if so. */
+export declare function twilioClientBudget(client: unknown): RateBudget | undefined;
+/**
+ * Wrap an INJECTED Twilio client so EVERY call it makes is charged against the shared budget
+ * BEFORE the request goes out. This pack's connector never constructs the transport itself (the
+ * consumer injects a client that satisfies `TwilioLikeClient` structurally), so the guard is a
+ * DECORATOR rather than a factory — which is exactly why every connector entrypoint applies it
+ * UNCONDITIONALLY instead of trusting the caller to have done it.
+ *
+ * IDEMPOTENT: wrapping an already-guarded client returns it unchanged, so a caller who forgot is
+ * protected and a caller who wrapped deliberately is not double-charged.
+ *
+ * A method that THROWS is still inspected: an SDK typically RAISES on a 429 rather than returning
+ * it, and that error's back-off is exactly the signal that must become a persisted cooldown. Losing
+ * it would leave the ledger cheerfully spending into a throttled credential. The original error is
+ * always re-raised afterwards — the budget never swallows a vendor failure — EXCEPT when the
+ * back-off is beyond the cap, where the budget's own louder "stop calling" error takes precedence.
+ */
+export declare function guardTwilioClient(client: TwilioLikeClient, opts?: TwilioBudgetedOptions): TwilioLikeClient;