@vaadin/combo-box 24.8.4 → 25.0.0-alpha10

package/src/vaadin-combo-box-base-mixin.js

@@ -0,0 +1,776 @@
+/**
+ * @license
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 - 2025 Vaadin Ltd.
+ * This program is available under Apache License Version 2.0, available at https://vaadin.com/license/
+ */
+import { DisabledMixin } from '@vaadin/a11y-base/src/disabled-mixin.js';
+import { FocusMixin } from '@vaadin/a11y-base/src/focus-mixin.js';
+import { isElementFocused, isKeyboardActive } from '@vaadin/a11y-base/src/focus-utils.js';
+import { KeyboardMixin } from '@vaadin/a11y-base/src/keyboard-mixin.js';
+import { isTouch } from '@vaadin/component-base/src/browser-utils.js';
+import { OverlayClassMixin } from '@vaadin/component-base/src/overlay-class-mixin.js';
+import { InputMixin } from '@vaadin/field-base/src/input-mixin.js';
+import { VirtualKeyboardController } from '@vaadin/field-base/src/virtual-keyboard-controller.js';
+import { ComboBoxPlaceholder } from './vaadin-combo-box-placeholder.js';
+
+/**
+ * @polymerMixin
+ * @mixes DisabledMixin
+ * @mixes FocusMixin
+ * @mixes InputMixin
+ * @mixes KeyboardMixin
+ * @mixes OverlayClassMixin
+ * @param {function(new:HTMLElement)} superClass
+ */
+export const ComboBoxBaseMixin = (superClass) =>
+  class ComboBoxMixinBaseClass extends OverlayClassMixin(
+    KeyboardMixin(InputMixin(DisabledMixin(FocusMixin(superClass)))),
+  ) {
+    static get properties() {
+      return {
+        /**
+         * True if the dropdown is open, false otherwise.
+         * @type {boolean}
+         */
+        opened: {
+          type: Boolean,
+          notify: true,
+          value: false,
+          reflectToAttribute: true,
+          sync: true,
+          observer: '_openedChanged',
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * Set true to prevent the overlay from opening automatically.
+         * @attr {boolean} auto-open-disabled
+         */
+        autoOpenDisabled: {
+          type: Boolean,
+          sync: true,
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * When present, it specifies that the field is read-only.
+         * @type {boolean}
+         */
+        readonly: {
+          type: Boolean,
+          value: false,
+          reflectToAttribute: true,
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * @type {number}
+         * @protected
+         */
+        _focusedIndex: {
+          type: Number,
+          observer: '_focusedIndexChanged',
+          value: -1,
+          sync: true,
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * @type {!HTMLElement | undefined}
+         * @protected
+         */
+        _toggleElement: {
+          type: Object,
+          observer: '_toggleElementChanged',
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * Set of items to be rendered in the dropdown.
+         * @protected
+         */
+        _dropdownItems: {
+          type: Array,
+          sync: true,
+        },
+
+        /**
+         * Whether the overlay should be opened.
+         * @protected
+         */
+        _overlayOpened: {
+          type: Boolean,
+          sync: true,
+          observer: '_overlayOpenedChanged',
+        },
+      };
+    }
+
+    constructor() {
+      super();
+
+      /**
+       * Reference to the `vaadin-combo-box-scroller` element instance.
+       * Do not define in `properties` to avoid triggering updates.
+       * @type {HTMLElement}
+       * @protected
+       */
+      this._scroller;
+
+      /**
+       * Used to detect if focusout should be ignored due to touch.
+       * Do not define in `properties` to avoid triggering updates.
+       * @type {boolean}
+       * @protected
+       */
+      this._closeOnBlurIsPrevented;
+
+      this._boundOverlaySelectedItemChanged = this._overlaySelectedItemChanged.bind(this);
+      this._boundOnClearButtonMouseDown = this.__onClearButtonMouseDown.bind(this);
+      this._boundOnClick = this._onClick.bind(this);
+      this._boundOnOverlayTouchAction = this._onOverlayTouchAction.bind(this);
+      this._boundOnTouchend = this._onTouchend.bind(this);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Tag name prefix used by scroller and items.
+     * @protected
+     * @return {string}
+     */
+    get _tagNamePrefix() {
+      return 'vaadin-combo-box';
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override method inherited from `InputMixin`
+     * to customize the input element.
+     * @protected
+     * @override
+     */
+    _inputElementChanged(input) {
+      super._inputElementChanged(input);
+
+      if (input) {
+        input.autocomplete = 'off';
+        input.autocapitalize = 'off';
+
+        input.setAttribute('role', 'combobox');
+        input.setAttribute('aria-autocomplete', 'list');
+        input.setAttribute('aria-expanded', !!this.opened);
+
+        // Disable the macOS Safari spell check auto corrections.
+        input.setAttribute('spellcheck', 'false');
+
+        // Disable iOS autocorrect suggestions.
+        input.setAttribute('autocorrect', 'off');
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** @protected */
+    firstUpdated() {
+      super.firstUpdated();
+
+      // Init scroller in `firstUpdated()` to ensure the `_scroller` reference
+      // is available by the time property observer runs. Also, do not store it
+      // in a reactive property to avoid triggering another unnecessary update.
+      this._initScroller();
+    }
+
+    /** @protected */
+    ready() {
+      super.ready();
+
+      this._initOverlay();
+
+      this.addEventListener('click', this._boundOnClick);
+      this.addEventListener('touchend', this._boundOnTouchend);
+
+      if (this.clearElement) {
+        this.clearElement.addEventListener('mousedown', this._boundOnClearButtonMouseDown);
+      }
+
+      this.addController(new VirtualKeyboardController(this));
+    }
+
+    /** @protected */
+    disconnectedCallback() {
+      super.disconnectedCallback();
+
+      // Close the overlay on detach
+      this.close();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Opens the dropdown list.
+     */
+    open() {
+      // Prevent _open() being called when input is disabled or read-only
+      if (!this.disabled && !this.readonly) {
+        this.opened = true;
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Closes the dropdown list.
+     */
+    close() {
+      this.opened = false;
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _initOverlay() {
+      const overlay = this.$.overlay;
+
+      overlay.addEventListener('touchend', this._boundOnOverlayTouchAction);
+      overlay.addEventListener('touchmove', this._boundOnOverlayTouchAction);
+
+      // Prevent blurring the input when clicking inside the overlay
+      overlay.addEventListener('mousedown', (e) => e.preventDefault());
+
+      // Manual two-way binding for the overlay "opened" property
+      overlay.addEventListener('opened-changed', (e) => {
+        this._overlayOpened = e.detail.value;
+      });
+
+      this._overlayElement = overlay;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create and initialize the scroller element.
+     *
+     * @private
+     */
+    _initScroller() {
+      const scroller = document.createElement(`${this._tagNamePrefix}-scroller`);
+
+      scroller.owner = this;
+      scroller.getItemLabel = this._getItemLabel.bind(this);
+      scroller.addEventListener('selection-changed', this._boundOverlaySelectedItemChanged);
+
+      this._renderScroller(scroller);
+
+      this._scroller = scroller;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Render the scroller element to the overlay.
+     *
+     * @private
+     */
+    _renderScroller(scroller) {
+      scroller.setAttribute('slot', 'overlay');
+      // Prevent focusing scroller on input Tab
+      scroller.setAttribute('tabindex', '-1');
+      this.appendChild(scroller);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @type {boolean}
+     * @protected
+     */
+    get _hasDropdownItems() {
+      return !!(this._dropdownItems && this._dropdownItems.length);
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _overlayOpenedChanged(opened, wasOpened) {
+      if (opened) {
+        this._onOpened();
+      } else if (wasOpened && this._hasDropdownItems) {
+        this.close();
+        this._onOverlayClosed();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _focusedIndexChanged(index, oldIndex) {
+      if (oldIndex === undefined) {
+        return;
+      }
+      this._updateActiveDescendant(index);
+    }
+
+    /** @protected */
+    _isInputFocused() {
+      return this.inputElement && isElementFocused(this.inputElement);
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _updateActiveDescendant(index) {
+      const input = this.inputElement;
+      if (!input) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      const item = this._getItemElements().find((el) => el.index === index);
+      if (item) {
+        input.setAttribute('aria-activedescendant', item.id);
+      } else {
+        input.removeAttribute('aria-activedescendant');
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _openedChanged(opened, wasOpened) {
+      // Prevent _close() being called when opened is set to its default value (false).
+      if (wasOpened === undefined) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (opened) {
+        // For touch devices, we don't want to popup virtual keyboard
+        // unless input element is explicitly focused by the user.
+        if (!this._isInputFocused() && !isTouch) {
+          if (this.inputElement) {
+            this.inputElement.focus();
+          }
+        }
+      } else {
+        this._onClosed();
+      }
+
+      const input = this.inputElement;
+      if (input) {
+        input.setAttribute('aria-expanded', !!opened);
+
+        if (opened) {
+          input.setAttribute('aria-controls', this._scroller.id);
+        } else {
+          input.removeAttribute('aria-controls');
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _onOverlayTouchAction() {
+      // On touch devices, blur the input on touch start inside the overlay, in order to hide
+      // the virtual keyboard. But don't close the overlay on this blur.
+      this._closeOnBlurIsPrevented = true;
+      this.inputElement.blur();
+      this._closeOnBlurIsPrevented = false;
+    }
+
+    /** @protected */
+    _isClearButton(event) {
+      return event.composedPath()[0] === this.clearElement;
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    __onClearButtonMouseDown(event) {
+      event.preventDefault(); // Prevent native focusout event
+      this.inputElement.focus();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param {Event} event
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _onClearButtonClick(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      this._onClearAction();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param {Event} event
+     * @private
+     */
+    _onToggleButtonClick(event) {
+      // Prevent parent components such as `vaadin-grid`
+      // from handling the click event after it bubbles.
+      event.preventDefault();
+
+      if (this.opened) {
+        this.close();
+      } else {
+        this.open();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param {Event} event
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _onHostClick(event) {
+      if (!this.autoOpenDisabled) {
+        event.preventDefault();
+        this.open();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _onClick(event) {
+      if (this._isClearButton(event)) {
+        this._onClearButtonClick(event);
+      } else if (event.composedPath().includes(this._toggleElement)) {
+        this._onToggleButtonClick(event);
+      } else {
+        this._onHostClick(event);
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _onTouchend(event) {
+      if (!this.clearElement || event.composedPath()[0] !== this.clearElement) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      event.preventDefault();
+      this._onClearAction();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override an event listener from `KeyboardMixin`.
+     *
+     * @param {KeyboardEvent} e
+     * @protected
+     * @override
+     */
+    _onKeyDown(e) {
+      super._onKeyDown(e);
+
+      if (e.key === 'ArrowDown') {
+        this._onArrowDown();
+
+        // Prevent caret from moving
+        e.preventDefault();
+      } else if (e.key === 'ArrowUp') {
+        this._onArrowUp();
+
+        // Prevent caret from moving
+        e.preventDefault();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override to provide logic for item label path.
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _getItemLabel(item) {
+      return item ? item.toString() : '';
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _onArrowDown() {
+      if (this.opened) {
+        const items = this._dropdownItems;
+        if (items) {
+          this._focusedIndex = Math.min(items.length - 1, this._focusedIndex + 1);
+          this._prefillFocusedItemLabel();
+        }
+      } else {
+        this.open();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _onArrowUp() {
+      if (this.opened) {
+        if (this._focusedIndex > -1) {
+          this._focusedIndex = Math.max(0, this._focusedIndex - 1);
+        } else {
+          const items = this._dropdownItems;
+          if (items) {
+            this._focusedIndex = items.length - 1;
+          }
+        }
+
+        this._prefillFocusedItemLabel();
+      } else {
+        this.open();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _prefillFocusedItemLabel() {
+      if (this._focusedIndex > -1) {
+        const focusedItem = this._dropdownItems[this._focusedIndex];
+        this._inputElementValue = this._getItemLabel(focusedItem);
+        this._markAllSelectionRange();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _setSelectionRange(start, end) {
+      // Setting selection range focuses and/or moves the caret in some browsers,
+      // and there's no need to modify the selection range if the input isn't focused anyway.
+      // This affects Safari. When the overlay is open, and then hitting tab, browser should focus
+      // the next focusable element instead of the combo-box itself.
+      if (this._isInputFocused() && this.inputElement.setSelectionRange) {
+        this.inputElement.setSelectionRange(start, end);
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _markAllSelectionRange() {
+      if (this._inputElementValue !== undefined) {
+        this._setSelectionRange(0, this._inputElementValue.length);
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _clearSelectionRange() {
+      if (this._inputElementValue !== undefined) {
+        const pos = this._inputElementValue ? this._inputElementValue.length : 0;
+        this._setSelectionRange(pos, pos);
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _closeOrCommit() {
+      if (!this.opened) {
+        this._commitValue();
+      } else {
+        this.close();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override an event listener from `KeyboardMixin`.
+     *
+     * @param {KeyboardEvent} e
+     * @protected
+     * @override
+     */
+    _onEnter(e) {
+      // Do not commit value when custom values are disallowed and input value is not a valid option
+      // also stop propagation of the event, otherwise the user could submit a form while the input
+      // still contains an invalid value
+      if (!this._hasValidInputValue()) {
+        // Do not submit the surrounding form.
+        e.preventDefault();
+        // Do not trigger global listeners
+        e.stopPropagation();
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // Stop propagation of the enter event only if the dropdown is opened, this
+      // "consumes" the enter event for the action of closing the dropdown
+      if (this.opened) {
+        // Do not submit the surrounding form.
+        e.preventDefault();
+        // Do not trigger global listeners
+        e.stopPropagation();
+      }
+
+      this._closeOrCommit();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override this method to detect whether valid value is provided.
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _hasValidInputValue() {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override an event listener from `KeyboardMixin`.
+     * Do not call `super` in order to override clear
+     * button logic defined in `InputControlMixin`.
+     *
+     * @param {!KeyboardEvent} e
+     * @protected
+     * @override
+     */
+    _onEscape(e) {
+      if (
+        this.autoOpenDisabled &&
+        (this.opened || (this.value !== this._inputElementValue && this._inputElementValue.length > 0))
+      ) {
+        // Auto-open is disabled
+        // The overlay is open or
+        // The input value has changed but the change hasn't been committed, so cancel it.
+        e.stopPropagation();
+        this._focusedIndex = -1;
+        this._onEscapeCancel();
+      } else if (this.opened) {
+        // Auto-open is enabled
+        // The overlay is open
+        e.stopPropagation();
+
+        if (this._focusedIndex > -1) {
+          // An item is focused, revert the input to the filtered value
+          this._focusedIndex = -1;
+          this._revertInputValue();
+        } else {
+          // No item is focused, cancel the change and close the overlay
+          this._onEscapeCancel();
+        }
+      } else if (this.clearButtonVisible && !!this.value && !this.readonly) {
+        e.stopPropagation();
+        // The clear button is visible and the overlay is closed, so clear the value.
+        this._onClearAction();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override to handle canceling and closing overlay on Escape.
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _onEscapeCancel() {
+      // To be implemented
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _toggleElementChanged(toggleElement) {
+      if (toggleElement) {
+        // Don't blur the input on toggle mousedown
+        toggleElement.addEventListener('mousedown', (e) => e.preventDefault());
+        // Unfocus previously focused element if focus is not inside combo box (on touch devices)
+        toggleElement.addEventListener('click', () => {
+          if (isTouch && !this._isInputFocused()) {
+            document.activeElement.blur();
+          }
+        });
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override to implement logic for clearing value.
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _onClearAction() {
+      // To be implemented
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override to implement logic for overlay opening.
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _onOpened() {
+      // To be implemented
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override to implement logic for changing opened to false.
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _onClosed() {
+      // To be implemented
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override to implement logic for overlay closing.
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _onOverlayClosed() {
+      // To be implemented
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override to implement logic for committing value.
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _commitValue() {
+      // To be implemented
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override to implement logic for value reverting.
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _revertInputValue() {
+      this._inputElementValue = this.value;
+      this._clearSelectionRange();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override an event listener from `InputMixin`.
+     * @param {!Event} event
+     * @protected
+     * @override
+     */
+    _onInput(event) {
+      if (!this.opened && !this._isClearButton(event) && !this.autoOpenDisabled) {
+        this.opened = true;
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _getItemElements() {
+      return Array.from(this._scroller.querySelectorAll(`${this._tagNamePrefix}-item`));
+    }
+
+    /** @protected */
+    _scrollIntoView(index) {
+      if (!this._scroller) {
+        return;
+      }
+      this._scroller.scrollIntoView(index);
+    }
+
+    /** @private */
+    _overlaySelectedItemChanged(e) {
+      // Stop this private event from leaking outside.
+      e.stopPropagation();
+
+      if (e.detail.item instanceof ComboBoxPlaceholder) {
+        // Placeholder items should not be selectable.
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (this.opened) {
+        this._focusedIndex = this._dropdownItems.indexOf(e.detail.item);
+        this.close();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override method inherited from `FocusMixin`
+     * to close the overlay on blur and commit the value.
+     *
+     * @param {boolean} focused
+     * @protected
+     * @override
+     */
+    _setFocused(focused) {
+      super._setFocused(focused);
+
+      if (!focused && !this.readonly && !this._closeOnBlurIsPrevented) {
+        this._handleFocusOut();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override this method to provide custom logic for focusout.
+     * @protected
+     */
+    _handleFocusOut() {
+      if (isKeyboardActive()) {
+        // Close on Tab key causing blur. With mouse, close on outside click instead.
+        this._closeOrCommit();
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (!this.opened) {
+        this._commitValue();
+      } else if (!this._overlayOpened) {
+        // Combo-box is opened, but overlay is not visible -> custom value was entered.
+        // Make sure we close here as there won't be an "outside click" in this case.
+        this.close();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Override method inherited from `FocusMixin` to not remove focused
+     * state when focus moves to the overlay.
+     *
+     * @param {FocusEvent} event
+     * @return {boolean}
+     * @protected
+     * @override
+     */
+    _shouldRemoveFocus(event) {
+      // VoiceOver on iOS fires `focusout` event when moving focus to the item in the dropdown.
+      // Do not focus the input in this case, because it would break announcement for the item.
+      if (event.relatedTarget && event.relatedTarget.localName === `${this._tagNamePrefix}-item`) {
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      // Do not blur when focus moves to the overlay
+      // Also, fixes the problem with `focusout` happening when clicking on the scroll bar on Edge
+      if (event.relatedTarget === this._overlayElement) {
+        event.composedPath()[0].focus();
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      return true;
+    }
+  };