@usefragments/ui 1.0.0

package/src/utils/seed-derivation.ts

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+/**
+ * Seed Derivation System
+ *
+ * Canonical TypeScript implementation of the seed-based token derivation system.
+ * This is the single source of truth — the SCSS derivation in
+ * libs/ui/src/tokens/_derive.scss mirrors this logic.
+ *
+ * Consumers (the docs app and configureTheme) should import from here or via
+ * the @usefragments/ui barrel export.
+ */
+
+// ============================================
+// Types
+// ============================================
+
+export type NeutralPalette = 'stone' | 'ice' | 'sand' | 'earth' | 'fire' | 'fragments';
+export type DensityPreset = 'compact' | 'default' | 'relaxed';
+export type RadiusStyle = 'sharp' | 'subtle' | 'default' | 'rounded' | 'pill';
+
+export interface SeedConfig {
+  brand: string;
+  neutral: NeutralPalette;
+  density: DensityPreset;
+  radiusStyle: RadiusStyle;
+  danger?: string;
+  success?: string;
+  warning?: string;
+  info?: string;
+}
+
+interface PaletteShades {
+  50: string;
+  100: string;
+  200: string;
+  300: string;
+  400: string;
+  500: string;
+  600: string;
+  700: string;
+  800: string;
+  900: string;
+  950: string;
+}
+
+interface RadiusConfig {
+  sm: string;
+  md: string;
+  lg: string;
+  xl: string;
+}
+
+// ============================================
+// Neutral Palettes
+// ============================================
+
+export const PALETTES: Record<NeutralPalette, PaletteShades> = {
+  // Stone - Muted cool neutrals (default, balanced)
+  stone: {
+    50: '#fafafa',
+    100: '#f4f4f5',
+    200: '#e4e4e7',
+    300: '#d4d4d8',
+    400: '#a1a1aa',
+    500: '#71717a',
+    600: '#52525b',
+    700: '#3f3f46',
+    800: '#27272a',
+    900: '#18181b',
+    950: '#09090b',
+  },
+  // Ice - Cool blue tones (professional, tech)
+  // Dark shades are muted for comfortable dark mode backgrounds
+  ice: {
+    50: '#f0f9ff',
+    100: '#e0f2fe',
+    200: '#bae6fd',
+    300: '#7dd3fc',
+    400: '#38bdf8',
+    500: '#0ea5e9',
+    600: '#0284c7',
+    700: '#0369a1',
+    800: '#0f2d3d',  // Darkened and desaturated for dark mode
+    900: '#0a1f2c',  // Darkened and desaturated for dark mode
+    950: '#06141c',  // Very dark blue-gray for dark mode bg
+  },
+  // Sand - Warm brown/terracotta tones (organic, earthy)
+  // Dark shades are muted for comfortable dark mode backgrounds
+  sand: {
+    50: '#fdf8f3',
+    100: '#f5ebe0',
+    200: '#e8d5c4',
+    300: '#d4b89c',
+    400: '#c19a6b',
+    500: '#a67c52',
+    600: '#8b5e34',
+    700: '#6f4518',
+    800: '#231a12',  // Darkened and desaturated for dark mode
+    900: '#181210',  // Darkened and desaturated for dark mode
+    950: '#0f0c09',  // Very dark warm gray for dark mode bg
+  },
+  // Earth - Green/olive tones (natural, growth)
+  // Dark shades are muted for comfortable dark mode backgrounds
+  earth: {
+    50: '#f5f7f2',
+    100: '#e8ede3',
+    200: '#d1dbc6',
+    300: '#b3c4a0',
+    400: '#8fa872',
+    500: '#6b8c4e',
+    600: '#517035',
+    700: '#3d5527',
+    800: '#1a2316',  // Darkened and desaturated for dark mode
+    900: '#121810',  // Darkened and desaturated for dark mode
+    950: '#0a0f08',  // Very dark green-gray for dark mode bg
+  },
+  // Fire - Warm red/orange tones (energy, passion)
+  // Dark shades are muted for comfortable dark mode backgrounds
+  fire: {
+    50: '#fff7ed',
+    100: '#ffedd5',
+    200: '#fed7aa',
+    300: '#fdba74',
+    400: '#fb923c',
+    500: '#f97316',
+    600: '#ea580c',
+    700: '#c2410c',
+    800: '#2d1810',  // Darkened and desaturated for dark mode
+    900: '#1c100a',  // Darkened and desaturated for dark mode
+    950: '#120a06',  // Very dark warm gray for dark mode bg
+  },
+  // Fragments - Rich saturated green tones (the Fragments brand palette)
+  // Dark shades anchor to the Fragments marketing aesthetic
+  fragments: {
+    50: '#f0f7f3',
+    100: '#dceee3',
+    200: '#b8ddc6',
+    300: '#88c5a0',
+    400: '#5aaa7a',
+    500: '#3d8f60',
+    600: '#2d7049',
+    700: '#235536',
+    800: '#1a3025',  // Dark card surface
+    900: '#142318',  // Dark surface
+    950: '#0d1f17',  // Darkest bg
+  },
+};
+
+// ============================================
+// Semantic Colors (per-palette defaults)
+// ============================================
+
+interface SemanticColors {
+  success: string;
+  warning: string;
+  danger: string;
+  info: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Default semantic colors for each palette.
+ * These are carefully chosen to complement each palette's tone.
+ */
+export const PALETTE_SEMANTIC_COLORS: Record<NeutralPalette, SemanticColors> = {
+  // Stone - Standard semantic colors (vibrant, universal)
+  stone: {
+    success: '#22c55e', // Green 500
+    warning: '#f59e0b', // Amber 500
+    danger: '#ef4444',  // Red 500
+    info: '#3b82f6',    // Blue 500
+  },
+  // Ice - Cool blue-shifted semantic colors
+  ice: {
+    success: '#10b981', // Emerald 500 (cooler green)
+    warning: '#f59e0b', // Amber 500
+    danger: '#f43f5e',  // Rose 500 (cooler red)
+    info: '#0ea5e9',    // Sky 500 (matches palette)
+  },
+  // Earth - Natural, muted semantic colors
+  earth: {
+    success: '#22c55e', // Green 500 (natural)
+    warning: '#d97706', // Amber 600 (earthier)
+    danger: '#dc2626',  // Red 600 (deeper)
+    info: '#0284c7',    // Sky 600 (muted)
+  },
+  // Sand - Warm, terracotta-shifted semantic colors
+  sand: {
+    success: '#16a34a', // Green 600 (warmer)
+    warning: '#ea580c', // Orange 600 (warm)
+    danger: '#dc2626',  // Red 600
+    info: '#2563eb',    // Blue 600
+  },
+  // Fire - Warm, vibrant semantic colors
+  fire: {
+    success: '#16a34a', // Green 600
+    warning: '#f59e0b', // Amber 500
+    danger: '#dc2626',  // Red 600 (complements orange)
+    info: '#2563eb',    // Blue 600
+  },
+  // Fragments - Brand-complementary semantic colors
+  fragments: {
+    success: '#39d98a', // Vibrant green (brand signature)
+    warning: '#f59e0b', // Amber 500
+    danger: '#ef4444',  // Red 500
+    info: '#3b82f6',    // Blue 500
+  },
+};
+
+/**
+ * Get semantic colors for a palette, with optional overrides
+ */
+export function getSemanticColors(
+  palette: NeutralPalette,
+  overrides?: Partial<SemanticColors>
+): SemanticColors {
+  const defaults = PALETTE_SEMANTIC_COLORS[palette];
+  return {
+    success: overrides?.success || defaults.success,
+    warning: overrides?.warning || defaults.warning,
+    danger: overrides?.danger || defaults.danger,
+    info: overrides?.info || defaults.info,
+  };
+}
+
+// ============================================
+// Radius Styles
+// ============================================
+
+export const RADIUS_STYLES: Record<RadiusStyle, RadiusConfig> = {
+  sharp: {
+    sm: '0',
+    md: '0',
+    lg: '0',
+    xl: '0',
+  },
+  subtle: {
+    sm: '0.125rem',
+    md: '0.25rem',
+    lg: '0.375rem',
+    xl: '0.5rem',
+  },
+  default: {
+    sm: '0.25rem',
+    md: '0.429rem',
+    lg: '0.571rem',
+    xl: '0.857rem',
+  },
+  rounded: {
+    sm: '0.375rem',
+    md: '0.5rem',
+    lg: '0.75rem',
+    xl: '1rem',
+  },
+  pill: {
+    sm: '0.5rem',
+    md: '0.75rem',
+    lg: '1rem',
+    xl: '1.5rem',
+  },
+};
+
+// ============================================
+// Color Utility Functions
+// ============================================
+
+/**
+ * Parse a hex color to RGB values
+ */
+function hexToRgb(hex: string): { r: number; g: number; b: number } {
+  const result = /^#?([a-f\d]{2})([a-f\d]{2})([a-f\d]{2})$/i.exec(hex);
+  if (!result) {
+    throw new Error(`Invalid hex color: ${hex}`);
+  }
+  return {
+    r: parseInt(result[1], 16),
+    g: parseInt(result[2], 16),
+    b: parseInt(result[3], 16),
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert RGB to hex
+ */
+function rgbToHex(r: number, g: number, b: number): string {
+  const toHex = (n: number) => {
+    const clamped = Math.max(0, Math.min(255, Math.round(n)));
+    return clamped.toString(16).padStart(2, '0');
+  };
+  return `#${toHex(r)}${toHex(g)}${toHex(b)}`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Lighten a color by a percentage
+ */
+function lighten(hex: string, percent: number): string {
+  const { r, g, b } = hexToRgb(hex);
+  const factor = percent / 100;
+  return rgbToHex(
+    r + (255 - r) * factor,
+    g + (255 - g) * factor,
+    b + (255 - b) * factor
+  );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Darken a color by a percentage
+ */
+function darken(hex: string, percent: number): string {
+  const { r, g, b } = hexToRgb(hex);
+  const factor = 1 - percent / 100;
+  return rgbToHex(r * factor, g * factor, b * factor);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Mix two colors together
+ */
+function mixColors(color1: string, color2: string, weight: number): string {
+  const c1 = hexToRgb(color1);
+  const c2 = hexToRgb(color2);
+  const w = weight / 100;
+
+  return rgbToHex(
+    c1.r * w + c2.r * (1 - w),
+    c1.g * w + c2.g * (1 - w),
+    c1.b * w + c2.b * (1 - w)
+  );
+}
+
+// ============================================
+// Derivation Functions
+// ============================================
+
+/**
+ * Get HSL lightness (0-100) from a hex color
+ */
+function getHslLightness(hex: string): number {
+  const { r, g, b } = hexToRgb(hex);
+  const rNorm = r / 255;
+  const gNorm = g / 255;
+  const bNorm = b / 255;
+  const max = Math.max(rNorm, gNorm, bNorm);
+  const min = Math.min(rNorm, gNorm, bNorm);
+  return ((max + min) / 2) * 100;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derive hover state for accent color.
+ * Handles extreme lightness values (near-black/near-white) by reversing
+ * the adjustment direction to ensure a visible hover state.
+ */
+export function deriveAccentHover(base: string, isDark: boolean): string {
+  const l = getHslLightness(base);
+
+  if (isDark) {
+    if (l > 85) {
+      // Very light accent on dark bg: darken for visible hover
+      return darken(base, 10);
+    }
+    // Standard dark mode: lighten for hover
+    return lighten(base, 8);
+  } else {
+    if (l < 15) {
+      // Very dark accent on light bg: lighten for visible hover
+      return lighten(base, 18);
+    }
+    // Standard light mode: darken for hover
+    return darken(base, 10);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derive active state for accent color.
+ * Handles extreme lightness values (near-black/near-white) by reversing
+ * the adjustment direction to ensure a visible active/pressed state.
+ */
+export function deriveAccentActive(base: string, isDark: boolean): string {
+  const l = getHslLightness(base);
+
+  if (isDark) {
+    if (l > 85) {
+      // Very light accent on dark bg: darken more for active
+      return darken(base, 16);
+    }
+    // Standard dark mode: lighten more for active
+    return lighten(base, 14);
+  } else {
+    if (l < 15) {
+      // Very dark accent on light bg: lighten more for active
+      return lighten(base, 28);
+    }
+    // Standard light mode: darken more for active
+    return darken(base, 18);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derive accent color for dark mode visibility
+ * For colored brands, adjust them to be visible on dark backgrounds
+ * For very dark/grayscale brands, use light gray
+ */
+export function deriveDarkAccent(brand: string): string {
+  const { r, g, b } = hexToRgb(brand);
+
+  // Check if the brand is essentially grayscale (low saturation)
+  const max = Math.max(r, g, b);
+  const min = Math.min(r, g, b);
+  const saturation = max === 0 ? 0 : (max - min) / max;
+
+  // For grayscale/neutral brands (like #18181b), use light gray
+  if (saturation < 0.15) {
+    return '#f2f2f2';
+  }
+
+  // For bright, saturated colors (like pure red #ff0000), they're already
+  // visible on dark backgrounds - just return them as-is or with minimal adjustment
+  const brightness = max / 255;
+  if (brightness > 0.9 && saturation > 0.7) {
+    // Already bright and saturated, minimal lightening to preserve color
+    return lighten(brand, 10);
+  }
+
+  // For medium brightness colors, moderate lightening
+  if (brightness > 0.6) {
+    return lighten(brand, 20);
+  }
+
+  // For darker colors, lighten more to be visible on dark backgrounds
+  const luminance = 0.2126 * (r / 255) + 0.7152 * (g / 255) + 0.0722 * (b / 255);
+  const lightenAmount = luminance < 0.2 ? 45 : 30;
+
+  return lighten(brand, lightenAmount);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Interpolate between two shades for half-steps
+ */
+function interpolateShade(
+  palette: PaletteShades,
+  level: number
+): string {
+  const levels = [50, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 950];
+
+  // If it's a standard level, return directly
+  if (level in palette) {
+    return palette[level as keyof PaletteShades];
+  }
+
+  // Find surrounding levels
+  let lower = levels[0];
+  let upper = levels[levels.length - 1];
+
+  for (const l of levels) {
+    if (l < level) lower = l;
+    if (l > level && upper === levels[levels.length - 1]) upper = l;
+  }
+
+  const lowerColor = palette[lower as keyof PaletteShades];
+  const upperColor = palette[upper as keyof PaletteShades];
+  const ratio = ((level - lower) / (upper - lower)) * 100;
+
+  return mixColors(upperColor, lowerColor, ratio);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derive surface tokens from a neutral palette
+ * For colorful palettes (ice, earth, sand, fire), use tinted backgrounds
+ * For stone palette, use neutral white/dark backgrounds
+ */
+export function deriveSurfaces(
+  palette: PaletteShades,
+  isDark: boolean,
+  paletteName: NeutralPalette = 'stone'
+): {
+  primary: string;
+  secondary: string;
+  tertiary: string;
+  elevated: string;
+  subtle: string;
+  hover: string;
+  active: string;
+} {
+  // Stone palette uses neutral backgrounds (white in light, dark grays in dark)
+  const isColorful = paletteName !== 'stone';
+
+  if (isDark) {
+    return {
+      primary: palette[950],
+      secondary: palette[900],
+      tertiary: palette[800],
+      elevated: interpolateShade(palette, 875),
+      subtle: interpolateShade(palette, 925),
+      hover: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05)',
+      active: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08)',
+    };
+  }
+
+  // Light mode: colorful palettes get tinted backgrounds
+  if (isColorful) {
+    return {
+      primary: palette[50],
+      secondary: palette[100],
+      tertiary: palette[200],
+      elevated: '#ffffff',
+      subtle: palette[50],
+      hover: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.04)',
+      active: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06)',
+    };
+  }
+
+  // Stone palette: neutral white backgrounds
+  return {
+    primary: '#ffffff',
+    secondary: palette[100],
+    tertiary: palette[100],
+    elevated: '#ffffff',
+    subtle: palette[50],
+    hover: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.04)',
+    active: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06)',
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derive text tokens from a neutral palette.
+ *
+ * For colorful palettes (ice, earth, sand, fire) in light mode, palette
+ * shades are saturated colors that may lack sufficient luminance contrast
+ * against their own tinted backgrounds (palette[50]). `ensureContrast`
+ * progressively darkens until WCAG AAA (7:1) is met.
+ */
+export function deriveText(
+  palette: PaletteShades,
+  isDark: boolean,
+  paletteName: NeutralPalette = 'stone'
+): {
+  primary: string;
+  secondary: string;
+  tertiary: string;
+  inverse: string;
+} {
+  if (isDark) {
+    return {
+      primary: palette[100],
+      secondary: palette[400],
+      // 90/10 mix of palette[400]/palette[500] for WCAG AAA 7:1
+      // against palette[950] backgrounds (pure palette[500] gives ~4.1:1)
+      tertiary: mixColors(palette[400], palette[500], 90),
+      inverse: palette[900],
+    };
+  }
+
+  // Light mode background — stone uses white, colorful palettes use palette[50]
+  const bgPrimary = paletteName === 'stone' ? '#ffffff' : palette[50];
+  const aaaTarget = 7.0;
+
+  return {
+    primary: palette[900],
+    secondary: ensureContrast(palette[600], bgPrimary, aaaTarget),
+    tertiary: ensureContrast(mixColors(palette[500], palette[600], 20), bgPrimary, aaaTarget),
+    inverse: palette[100],
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derive border tokens from a neutral palette
+ */
+export function deriveBorders(
+  palette: PaletteShades,
+  isDark: boolean
+): {
+  default: string;
+  strong: string;
+} {
+  if (isDark) {
+    return {
+      default: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08)',
+      strong: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14)',
+    };
+  }
+
+  return {
+    default: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08)',
+    strong: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14)',
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derive shadow tokens
+ */
+export function deriveShadows(isDark: boolean): {
+  sm: string;
+  md: string;
+  lg: string;
+} {
+  if (isDark) {
+    return {
+      sm: '0 1px 2px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)',
+      md: '0 2px 4px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25), 0 1px 3px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)',
+      lg: '0 8px 12px -3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35), 0 3px 5px -4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25)',
+    };
+  }
+
+  return {
+    sm: '0 1px 2px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03)',
+    md: '0 2px 4px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06), 0 1px 3px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.04)',
+    lg: '0 8px 12px -3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08), 0 3px 5px -4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05)',
+  };
+}
+
+// ============================================
+// WCAG 2.1 Contrast Utilities
+// ============================================
+
+/**
+ * Linearize an sRGB channel (0-255) per WCAG 2.1
+ */
+function srgbLinearize(channel: number): number {
+  const srgb = channel / 255;
+  return srgb <= 0.04045
+    ? srgb / 12.92
+    : Math.pow((srgb + 0.055) / 1.055, 2.4);
+}
+
+/**
+ * WCAG 2.1 relative luminance
+ */
+function wcagLuminance(hex: string): number {
+  const { r, g, b } = hexToRgb(hex);
+  return 0.2126 * srgbLinearize(r) + 0.7152 * srgbLinearize(g) + 0.0722 * srgbLinearize(b);
+}
+
+/**
+ * WCAG 2.1 contrast ratio between two hex colors
+ */
+function wcagContrast(fg: string, bg: string): number {
+  const l1 = wcagLuminance(fg);
+  const l2 = wcagLuminance(bg);
+  const lighter = Math.max(l1, l2);
+  const darker = Math.min(l1, l2);
+  return (lighter + 0.05) / (darker + 0.05);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Darken a foreground color until it meets the target contrast ratio
+ * against the given background. Used to ensure palette text colors
+ * remain readable on tinted surfaces (colorful palettes in light mode).
+ */
+function ensureContrast(fg: string, bg: string, targetRatio: number): string {
+  let adjusted = fg;
+  for (let i = 0; i < 40; i++) {
+    if (wcagContrast(adjusted, bg) >= targetRatio) break;
+    adjusted = darken(adjusted, 4);
+  }
+  return adjusted;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derive a WCAG AA contrast-safe text color from a semantic color.
+ * Darkens (light mode) or lightens (dark mode) until a high-contrast target
+ * is met against the approximate page background (~white or ~black).
+ *
+ * Targets are intentionally above AA 4.5:1 to provide headroom for
+ * composited semantic backgrounds (rgba overlays) on tinted surfaces.
+ */
+export function deriveSemanticText(color: string, isDark: boolean): string {
+  const target = isDark ? 7.5 : 7.0;
+  const bg = isDark ? '#0a0a0a' : '#ffffff';
+  let adjusted = color;
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < 40; i++) {
+    if (wcagContrast(adjusted, bg) >= target) break;
+    if (isDark) {
+      adjusted = lighten(adjusted, 3);
+    } else {
+      adjusted = darken(adjusted, 3);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return adjusted;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derive semantic background colors
+ */
+export function deriveSemanticBg(color: string, isDark: boolean): string {
+  const { r, g, b } = hexToRgb(color);
+  const opacity = isDark ? 0.15 : 0.1;
+  return `rgba(${r}, ${g}, ${b}, ${opacity})`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derive hover state for semantic colors
+ */
+export function deriveSemanticHover(color: string): string {
+  return darken(color, 10);
+}
+
+// ============================================
+// Default Seeds
+// ============================================
+
+export const DEFAULT_SEEDS: SeedConfig = {
+  brand: '#18181b',
+  neutral: 'stone',
+  density: 'default',
+  radiusStyle: 'default',
+  // Semantic colors omitted - will use palette defaults from PALETTE_SEMANTIC_COLORS
+};