@unifiedcommerce/core 0.1.1 → 0.2.1

package/src/hooks/checkout.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,677 @@
+import { CommerceValidationError } from "../kernel/errors.js";
+import type { AfterHook, BeforeHook } from "../kernel/hooks/types.js";
+import type { ShippingAddress } from "../modules/shipping/calculator.js";
+import type { AppliedPromotion } from "../modules/promotions/service.js";
+import { runCompensationChain } from "../kernel/compensation/executor.js";
+import type { CompensationContext } from "../kernel/compensation/types.js";
+import type { TxContext } from "../kernel/database/tx-context.js";
+import {
+  reserveInventoryStep,
+  capturePaymentStep,
+  initiateFulfillmentStep,
+  sendConfirmationStep,
+} from "./checkout-completion.js";
+
+export interface OrderResult {
+  id: string;
+  status?: string | undefined;
+  customerId?: string | null | undefined;
+  currency: string;
+  subtotal?: number | undefined;
+  discountTotal?: number | undefined;
+  taxTotal?: number | undefined;
+  shippingTotal?: number | undefined;
+  grandTotal?: number | undefined;
+  metadata?: Record<string, unknown> | null | undefined;
+  lineItems?: Array<{
+    entityId: string;
+    entityType?: string | undefined;
+    title?: string | undefined;
+    variantId?: string | null | undefined;
+    quantity: number;
+    unitPrice?: number | undefined;
+    totalPrice?: number | undefined;
+  }> | undefined;
+}
+
+export interface CheckoutLineItem {
+  id?: string;
+  entityId: string;
+  entityType?: string;
+  title?: string;
+  variantId?: string;
+  quantity: number;
+  resolvedUnitPrice?: number;
+  resolvedTotal?: number;
+  discountAmount?: number;
+  taxAmount?: number;
+  priceBreakdown?: Array<{
+    label: string;
+    amountBefore: number;
+    delta: number;
+    amountAfter: number;
+  }>;
+}
+
+export interface CheckoutData {
+  checkoutId: string;
+  cartId: string;
+  customerId?: string;
+  customerGroupIds?: string[];
+  currency: string;
+  paymentMethodId: string;
+  lineItems: CheckoutLineItem[];
+  subtotal: number;
+  discountTotal: number;
+  taxTotal: number;
+  shippingTotal: number;
+  total: number;
+  promotionCodes?: string[];
+  paymentIntentId?: string;
+  paymentClientSecret?: string | undefined;
+  shippingAddress?: ShippingAddress;
+  appliedPromotions?: AppliedPromotion[];
+  freeShipping?: boolean;
+  taxTransactionId?: string;
+  metadata?: Record<string, unknown>;
+}
+
+function recalculateTotals(data: CheckoutData): void {
+  data.total = Math.max(
+    0,
+    data.subtotal - data.discountTotal + data.taxTotal + data.shippingTotal,
+  );
+}
+
+export const validateCartNotEmpty: BeforeHook<CheckoutData> = async ({
+  data,
+  context,
+}) => {
+  const cartService = context.services.cart as {
+    getById(id: string, actor?: unknown): Promise<
+      | {
+          ok: true;
+          value: {
+            organizationId?: string;
+            status?: string;
+            expiresAt?: Date | string;
+            lineItems: Array<{
+              id: string;
+              entityId: string;
+              variantId?: string | null;
+              quantity: number;
+            }>;
+          };
+        }
+      | { ok: false }
+    >;
+    claimForCheckout(cartId: string, ctx?: unknown): Promise<
+      | { ok: true; value: { id: string } }
+      | { ok: false; error: { message: string } }
+    >;
+  };
+  const catalogService = context.services.catalog as {
+    getById(
+      id: string,
+      options?: { includeAttributes?: boolean },
+    ): Promise<
+      | {
+          ok: true;
+          value: {
+            type: string;
+            attributes?: Array<{ title: string; locale: string }>;
+          };
+        }
+      | { ok: false }
+    >;
+  };
+
+  // M1 fix: Atomically claim the cart for checkout (active → checking_out).
+  // If a concurrent request already claimed it, this returns Err and we fail fast.
+  const claimed = await cartService.claimForCheckout(data.cartId, context.tx);
+  if (!claimed.ok) {
+    throw new CommerceValidationError(
+      "Cart is not available for checkout. It may have already been checked out by a concurrent request.",
+    );
+  }
+
+  const cart = await cartService.getById(data.cartId, context.actor);
+  if (!cart.ok || cart.value.lineItems.length === 0) {
+    throw new CommerceValidationError("Cannot checkout an empty cart.");
+  }
+
+  // Cross-org guard: prevent org B from checking out org A's cart
+  const actorOrgId = context.actor?.organizationId ?? "org_default";
+  if (cart.value.organizationId && cart.value.organizationId !== actorOrgId) {
+    throw new CommerceValidationError("Cart does not belong to this organization.");
+  }
+
+  // Reject expired carts
+  if (cart.value.expiresAt) {
+    const expiry = cart.value.expiresAt instanceof Date ? cart.value.expiresAt : new Date(cart.value.expiresAt);
+    if (expiry.getTime() < Date.now()) {
+      throw new CommerceValidationError("Cart has expired. Please create a new cart.");
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Enrich line items with entity title and type from catalog (in parallel)
+  data.lineItems = await Promise.all(
+    cart.value.lineItems.map(async (item) => {
+      const entity = await catalogService.getById(item.entityId, {
+        includeAttributes: true,
+      });
+      const title = entity.ok
+        ? (entity.value.attributes?.[0]?.title ?? item.entityId)
+        : item.entityId;
+      const entityType = entity.ok ? entity.value.type : "product";
+      return {
+        id: item.id,
+        entityId: item.entityId,
+        entityType,
+        title,
+        quantity: item.quantity,
+        // Use != null to exclude both null (DB value) and undefined
+        ...(item.variantId != null ? { variantId: item.variantId } : {}),
+      };
+    }),
+  );
+
+  return data;
+};
+
+export const resolveCurrentPrices: BeforeHook<CheckoutData> = async ({
+  data,
+  context,
+}) => {
+  const pricing = context.services.pricing as {
+    resolve(params: {
+      entityId: string;
+      variantId?: string;
+      currency: string;
+      quantity: number;
+      customerId?: string;
+      customerGroupIds?: string[];
+    }): Promise<
+      | {
+          ok: true;
+          value: {
+            finalAmount: number;
+            breakdown: Array<{
+              label: string;
+              amountBefore: number;
+              delta: number;
+              amountAfter: number;
+            }>;
+          };
+        }
+      | { ok: false }
+    >;
+  };
+
+  for (const item of data.lineItems) {
+    const price = await pricing.resolve({
+      entityId: item.entityId,
+      currency: data.currency,
+      quantity: item.quantity,
+      ...(item.variantId !== undefined ? { variantId: item.variantId } : {}),
+      ...(data.customerId !== undefined ? { customerId: data.customerId } : {}),
+      ...(data.customerGroupIds !== undefined
+        ? { customerGroupIds: data.customerGroupIds }
+        : {}),
+    });
+
+    if (!price.ok) {
+      throw new CommerceValidationError(
+        `Cannot resolve price for ${item.entityId}.`,
+      );
+    }
+
+    item.resolvedUnitPrice = price.value.finalAmount;
+    item.resolvedTotal = price.value.finalAmount * item.quantity;
+    item.priceBreakdown = price.value.breakdown;
+    item.discountAmount = 0;
+    item.taxAmount = 0;
+  }
+
+  data.subtotal = data.lineItems.reduce(
+    (sum, item) => sum + (item.resolvedTotal ?? 0),
+    0,
+  );
+  recalculateTotals(data);
+  return data;
+};
+
+export const checkInventoryAvailability: BeforeHook<CheckoutData> = async ({
+  data,
+  context,
+}) => {
+  const inventory = context.services.inventory as {
+    getAvailable(
+      entityId: string,
+      variantId?: string,
+      ctx?: unknown,
+    ): Promise<{ ok: boolean; value?: number }>;
+  };
+
+  for (const item of data.lineItems) {
+    const available = await inventory.getAvailable(
+      item.entityId,
+      item.variantId,
+      context.tx,
+    );
+    if (!available.ok || (available.value ?? 0) < item.quantity) {
+      throw new CommerceValidationError(
+        `Insufficient stock for ${item.title ?? item.entityId}. Available: ${
+          available.ok ? (available.value ?? 0) : 0
+        }, requested: ${item.quantity}.`,
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  return data;
+};
+
+export const applyPromotionCodes: BeforeHook<CheckoutData> = async ({
+  data,
+  context,
+}) => {
+  const promotions = context.services.promotions as {
+    applyPromotions(input: {
+      orgId?: string;
+      cartId?: string;
+      customerId?: string;
+      customerGroupIds?: string[];
+      currency: string;
+      subtotal: number;
+      lineItems: Array<{
+        entityId: string;
+        entityType: string;
+        quantity: number;
+        unitPrice: number;
+        totalPrice: number;
+      }>;
+      promotionCodes?: string[];
+    }): Promise<
+      | {
+          ok: true;
+          value: {
+            totalDiscount: number;
+            freeShipping: boolean;
+            applied: AppliedPromotion[];
+            rejectedCodes: Array<{ code: string; reason: string }>;
+          };
+        }
+      | { ok: false; error: Error }
+    >;
+  };
+
+  const result = await promotions.applyPromotions({
+    orgId: context.actor?.organizationId ?? "org_default",
+    cartId: data.cartId,
+    currency: data.currency,
+    subtotal: data.subtotal,
+    lineItems: data.lineItems.map((lineItem) => ({
+      entityId: lineItem.entityId,
+      entityType: lineItem.entityType ?? "product",
+      quantity: lineItem.quantity,
+      unitPrice: lineItem.resolvedUnitPrice ?? 0,
+      totalPrice: lineItem.resolvedTotal ?? 0,
+    })),
+    ...(data.customerId !== undefined ? { customerId: data.customerId } : {}),
+    ...(data.customerGroupIds !== undefined
+      ? { customerGroupIds: data.customerGroupIds }
+      : {}),
+    ...(data.promotionCodes !== undefined
+      ? { promotionCodes: data.promotionCodes }
+      : {}),
+  });
+
+  if (!result.ok) {
+    throw new CommerceValidationError(
+      `Promotion application failed: ${result.error.message}`,
+    );
+  }
+
+  data.discountTotal = result.value.totalDiscount;
+  data.appliedPromotions = result.value.applied;
+  data.freeShipping = result.value.freeShipping;
+
+  recalculateTotals(data);
+  return data;
+};
+
+export const calculateTax: BeforeHook<CheckoutData> = async ({
+  data,
+  context,
+}) => {
+  const tax = context.services.tax as {
+    calculate(input: {
+      currency: string;
+      customerId?: string;
+      shippingAmount: number;
+      fromAddress?: ShippingAddress;
+      toAddress?: ShippingAddress;
+      lineItems: Array<{
+        id: string;
+        entityId: string;
+        description: string;
+        quantity: number;
+        unitPrice: number;
+        discount?: number;
+      }>;
+    }): Promise<
+      | { ok: true; value: { amountToCollect: number } }
+      | { ok: false; error: Error }
+    >;
+  };
+
+  const calculated = await tax.calculate({
+    currency: data.currency,
+    shippingAmount: data.shippingTotal,
+    lineItems: data.lineItems.map((lineItem) => ({
+      id: lineItem.id ?? `${lineItem.entityId}:${lineItem.variantId ?? "_"}`,
+      entityId: lineItem.entityId,
+      description: lineItem.title ?? lineItem.entityId,
+      quantity: lineItem.quantity,
+      unitPrice: lineItem.resolvedUnitPrice ?? 0,
+      ...(lineItem.discountAmount !== undefined
+        ? { discount: lineItem.discountAmount }
+        : {}),
+    })),
+    ...(data.customerId !== undefined ? { customerId: data.customerId } : {}),
+    ...(data.shippingAddress !== undefined
+      ? { toAddress: data.shippingAddress }
+      : {}),
+  });
+
+  if (!calculated.ok) {
+    throw new CommerceValidationError(
+      `Tax calculation failed: ${calculated.error.message}`,
+    );
+  }
+
+  data.taxTotal = Math.max(0, Math.round(calculated.value.amountToCollect));
+  recalculateTotals(data);
+  return data;
+};
+
+export const calculateShipping: BeforeHook<CheckoutData> = async ({
+  data,
+  context,
+}) => {
+  const shippingService = context.services.shipping as {
+    calculate(input: {
+      lineItems: Array<{
+        entityId: string;
+        variantId?: string;
+        quantity: number;
+        resolvedTotal: number;
+      }>;
+      subtotalAfterDiscount: number;
+      currency: string;
+      address?: ShippingAddress;
+      isFreeShipping?: boolean;
+    }): Promise<
+      | {
+          ok: true;
+          value: { amount: number; strategy: string; weightGrams: number };
+        }
+      | { ok: false; error: Error }
+    >;
+  };
+
+  const shipping = await shippingService.calculate({
+    lineItems: data.lineItems.map((lineItem) => ({
+      entityId: lineItem.entityId,
+      quantity: lineItem.quantity,
+      resolvedTotal: lineItem.resolvedTotal ?? 0,
+      ...(lineItem.variantId !== undefined
+        ? { variantId: lineItem.variantId }
+        : {}),
+    })),
+    subtotalAfterDiscount: Math.max(0, data.subtotal - data.discountTotal),
+    currency: data.currency,
+    ...(data.shippingAddress !== undefined
+      ? { address: data.shippingAddress }
+      : {}),
+    ...(data.freeShipping !== undefined
+      ? { isFreeShipping: data.freeShipping }
+      : {}),
+  });
+
+  if (!shipping.ok) {
+    throw new CommerceValidationError(
+      `Shipping calculation failed: ${shipping.error.message}`,
+    );
+  }
+
+  data.shippingTotal = shipping.value.amount;
+  recalculateTotals(data);
+  return data;
+};
+
+export const validatePaymentMethod: BeforeHook<CheckoutData> = async ({
+  data,
+  context,
+}) => {
+  if (!data.paymentMethodId) {
+    throw new CommerceValidationError("Payment method is required.");
+  }
+
+  // H1 fix: Validate paymentMethodId against registered adapters
+  const payments = context.services.payments as {
+    registeredProviderIds?: string[];
+  };
+  if (
+    payments.registeredProviderIds &&
+    payments.registeredProviderIds.length > 0 &&
+    !payments.registeredProviderIds.includes(data.paymentMethodId)
+  ) {
+    throw new CommerceValidationError(
+      `Unknown payment method "${data.paymentMethodId}". ` +
+      `Available methods: [${payments.registeredProviderIds.join(", ")}].`,
+    );
+  }
+
+  return data;
+};
+
+export const authorizePayment: BeforeHook<CheckoutData> = async ({
+  data,
+  context,
+}) => {
+  const payments = context.services.payments as {
+    authorize(input: {
+      amount: number;
+      currency: string;
+      paymentMethodId: string;
+      customerId?: string;
+      metadata: Record<string, unknown>;
+    }): Promise<{
+      ok: boolean;
+      value?: { id: string; clientSecret?: string | null };
+      error?: { message: string };
+    }>;
+  };
+  const authorized = await payments.authorize({
+    amount: data.total,
+    currency: data.currency,
+    paymentMethodId: data.paymentMethodId,
+    metadata: {
+      checkoutId: data.checkoutId,
+      cartId: data.cartId,
+    },
+    ...(data.customerId !== undefined ? { customerId: data.customerId } : {}),
+  });
+
+  if (!authorized.ok || !authorized.value) {
+    throw new CommerceValidationError(
+      `Payment authorization failed: ${authorized.error?.message ?? "Unknown payment error."}`,
+    );
+  }
+
+  data.paymentIntentId = authorized.value.id;
+  data.paymentClientSecret = authorized.value.clientSecret ?? undefined;
+  context.context.paymentIntentId = authorized.value.id;
+  return data;
+};
+
+export const capturePayment: AfterHook<OrderResult> = async ({ context }) => {
+  const payments = context.services.payments as {
+    capture(paymentIntentId: string, amount?: number, paymentMethodId?: string): Promise<unknown>;
+  };
+  const paymentIntentId = context.context.paymentIntentId as string | undefined;
+  const paymentMethodId = context.context.paymentMethodId as string | undefined;
+  if (!paymentIntentId) return;
+  await payments.capture(paymentIntentId, undefined, paymentMethodId);
+};
+
+export const reserveInventory: AfterHook<OrderResult> = async ({ result, context }) => {
+  const inventory = context.services.inventory as {
+    reserve(input: {
+      entityId: string;
+      variantId?: string;
+      quantity: number;
+      orderId: string;
+      performedBy: string;
+    }): Promise<unknown>;
+  };
+  for (const lineItem of result.lineItems ?? []) {
+    await inventory.reserve({
+      entityId: lineItem.entityId,
+      ...(lineItem.variantId != null ? { variantId: lineItem.variantId } : {}),
+      quantity: lineItem.quantity,
+      orderId: result.id,
+      performedBy: context.actor?.userId ?? "system",
+    });
+  }
+};
+
+export const initiateFulfillment: AfterHook<OrderResult> = async ({
+  result,
+  context,
+}) => {
+  const fulfillment = context.services.fulfillment as {
+    fulfillOrder(orderId: string, actor?: unknown): Promise<unknown>;
+  };
+  await fulfillment.fulfillOrder(result.id, context.actor);
+};
+
+export const sendConfirmation: AfterHook<OrderResult> = async ({ result, context }) => {
+  const customers = context.services.customers as {
+    getByUserId(
+      userId: string,
+      actor?: unknown,
+    ): Promise<{ ok: boolean; value?: { email?: string } }>;
+  };
+  const email = context.services.email as
+    | {
+        send(input: {
+          template: string;
+          to: string;
+          data?: Record<string, unknown>;
+        }): Promise<void>;
+      }
+    | undefined;
+
+  if (!result.customerId || !email?.send) return;
+  const customer = await customers.getByUserId(result.customerId, context.actor);
+  if (!customer.ok || !customer.value?.email) return;
+
+  await email.send({
+    template: "order-confirmation",
+    to: customer.value.email,
+    data: { order: result },
+  });
+};
+
+/**
+ * Analytics event recording — no-op since RFC-006.
+ *
+ * The DrizzleAnalyticsAdapter queries source tables (orders, inventory)
+ * directly via SQL. No separate event recording is needed.
+ * Kept as an export for backwards compatibility with checkout route.
+ */
+export const recordAnalyticsEvent: AfterHook<OrderResult> = async () => {
+  // No-op: source tables ARE the analytics events (RFC-006)
+};
+
+/**
+ * Replaces the separate capturePayment and reserveInventory AfterHooks
+ * with a single compensation chain that can roll back completed steps
+ * if any step fails.
+ *
+ * Order of steps:
+ *   1. Reserve inventory — if this fails, no money is charged
+ *   2. Capture payment — if this fails, inventory reservations are released
+ *   3. Initiate fulfillment — best-effort, does not fail the chain
+ *   4. Send confirmation — best-effort, does not fail the chain
+ *
+ * Both failure modes leave the system in a consistent state.
+ */
+export const completeCheckout: AfterHook<OrderResult> = async ({
+  result: order,
+  context,
+}) => {
+  const paymentIntentId = context.context.paymentIntentId as
+    | string
+    | undefined;
+
+  const checkoutData: CheckoutData = {
+    checkoutId: order.id,
+    cartId: (order.metadata?.cartId as string) ?? "",
+    ...(order.customerId != null ? { customerId: order.customerId } : {}),
+    currency: order.currency,
+    paymentMethodId: (context.context.paymentMethodId as string) ?? "",
+    lineItems: (order.lineItems ?? []).map((li) => ({
+      id: li.entityId,
+      entityId: li.entityId,
+      ...(li.entityType != null ? { entityType: li.entityType } : {}),
+      title: li.title ?? li.entityId,
+      ...(li.variantId != null ? { variantId: li.variantId } : {}),
+      quantity: li.quantity,
+      ...(li.unitPrice != null ? { resolvedUnitPrice: li.unitPrice } : {}),
+      ...(li.totalPrice != null ? { resolvedTotal: li.totalPrice } : {}),
+    })),
+    subtotal: order.subtotal ?? 0,
+    discountTotal: order.discountTotal ?? 0,
+    taxTotal: order.taxTotal ?? 0,
+    shippingTotal: order.shippingTotal ?? 0,
+    total: order.grandTotal ?? 0,
+    ...(paymentIntentId != null ? { paymentIntentId } : {}),
+  };
+
+  const compensationCtx: CompensationContext = {
+    tx: (context.tx as TxContext | null) ?? null,
+    hook: context,
+  };
+
+  const chainResult = await runCompensationChain(
+    [
+      reserveInventoryStep,
+      capturePaymentStep,
+      initiateFulfillmentStep,
+      sendConfirmationStep,
+    ],
+    checkoutData,
+    compensationCtx,
+  );
+
+  if (!chainResult.ok) {
+    // Mark order as failed if compensation chain did not succeed
+    const orders = context.services.orders as {
+      changeStatus?(input: { orderId: string; newStatus: string }, actor: unknown): Promise<unknown>;
+    };
+    if (orders.changeStatus) {
+      try {
+        await orders.changeStatus({ orderId: order.id, newStatus: "cancelled" }, context.actor);
+      } catch (statusError) {
+        context.logger.error(
+          `Failed to update order ${order.id} status to cancelled after checkout failure.`,
+          { statusError },
+        );
+      }
+    }
+    throw chainResult.error;
+  }
+};