@udibo/oauth2 0.14.0 → 0.15.0

package/{esm → dist}/testing/contract/tenant.js

@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
  *
  * @module
  */
-import { assert, assertEquals, assertFalse, assertStringIncludes, } from "../../deps/jsr.io/@std/assert/1.0.19/mod.js";
-import { afterAll, beforeAll, describe, it } from "../../deps/jsr.io/@std/testing/1.0.20/bdd.js";
+import { afterAll, assert, beforeAll, describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
 import { encodeBasicAuth } from "../../utils/basic-auth.js";
 /**
  * Registers the tenant contract suite. The permissions and resource type it
@@ -92,7 +91,7 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 headers: { authorization: clientAuth() },
                 body: new URLSearchParams({ token: accessToken }),
             });
-            assertEquals(response.status, 200);
+            expect(response.status).toStrictEqual(200);
             return await response.json();
         }
         async function ask(accessToken, path, body) {
@@ -107,27 +106,27 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
             const text = await response.text();
             return { status: response.status, body: text ? JSON.parse(text) : {} };
         }
-        const sorted = (values) => [...values ?? []].sort();
+        const sorted = (values) => [...(values ?? [])].sort();
         describe("introspection", () => {
             it("reports tenant-wide permissions and no organization for a sign-in that picked none", async () => {
                 const { access_token } = await tenant.signIn(people.member);
                 const claims = await introspect(access_token);
-                assertEquals(claims.active, true);
-                assertEquals(claims.sub, people.member);
-                assertEquals(sorted(claims.permissions), ["contract:tenant"]);
-                assertFalse(claims.org_id, "a sign-in with no organization names none");
+                expect(claims.active).toStrictEqual(true);
+                expect(claims.sub).toStrictEqual(people.member);
+                expect(sorted(claims.permissions)).toStrictEqual(["contract:tenant"]);
+                expect(claims.org_id, "a sign-in with no organization names none").toBeFalsy();
             });
             it("picks a person's only organization when the sign-in names none", async () => {
                 const { access_token } = await tenant.signIn(people.solo);
                 const claims = await introspect(access_token);
-                assertEquals(claims.org_id, organizations.other);
-                assertEquals(sorted(claims.permissions), ["contract:other"]);
+                expect(claims.org_id).toStrictEqual(organizations.other);
+                expect(sorted(claims.permissions)).toStrictEqual(["contract:other"]);
             });
             it("adds the picked organization and its permissions, and no other's", async () => {
                 const { access_token } = await tenant.signIn(people.member, organizations.home);
                 const claims = await introspect(access_token);
-                assertEquals(claims.org_id, organizations.home);
-                assertEquals(sorted(claims.permissions), [
+                expect(claims.org_id).toStrictEqual(organizations.home);
+                expect(sorted(claims.permissions)).toStrictEqual([
                     "contract:home",
                     "contract:tenant",
                 ]);
@@ -143,37 +142,37 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                         refresh_token: issued.refresh_token,
                     }),
                 });
-                assertEquals(response.status, 200);
+                expect(response.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                 const refreshed = await response.json();
                 const claims = await introspect(refreshed.access_token);
-                assertEquals(claims.org_id, organizations.other);
+                expect(claims.org_id).toStrictEqual(organizations.other);
             });
             it("stops answering for an organization once the membership ends", async () => {
                 const { access_token } = await tenant.signIn(people.leaver, organizations.home);
                 await tenant.removeMember(organizations.home, people.leaver);
                 const claims = await introspect(access_token);
-                assertFalse(claims.org_id);
-                assertEquals(sorted(claims.permissions), []);
+                expect(claims.org_id).toBeFalsy();
+                expect(sorted(claims.permissions)).toStrictEqual([]);
             });
         });
         describe("GET /api/memberships", () => {
             it("lists the organizations the caller belongs to, and no others", async () => {
                 const { access_token } = await tenant.signIn(people.member);
                 const response = await send(new URL("/api/memberships", tenant.issuer), { headers: { authorization: `Bearer ${access_token}` } });
-                assertEquals(response.status, 200);
-                const body = await response.json();
-                assertEquals(body.memberships.map((membership) => membership.org_id).sort(), [organizations.home, organizations.other].sort());
+                expect(response.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                const body = (await response.json());
+                expect(body.memberships.map((membership) => membership.org_id).sort()).toStrictEqual([organizations.home, organizations.other].sort());
                 for (const membership of body.memberships) {
-                    assertEquals(membership.roles, ["member"]);
+                    expect(membership.roles).toStrictEqual(["member"]);
                     assert(membership.org_slug, "every membership names its slug");
                     assert(membership.name, "every membership names its organization");
                 }
-                assertEquals(body.cursor, null);
+                expect(body.cursor).toStrictEqual(null);
             });
             it("refuses a caller with no bearer token", async () => {
                 const response = await send(new URL("/api/memberships", tenant.issuer));
                 await response.body?.cancel();
-                assertEquals(response.status, 401);
+                expect(response.status).toStrictEqual(401);
             });
         });
         describe("POST /api/check", () => {
@@ -182,8 +181,8 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 const answer = await ask(access_token, "/api/check", {
                     permissions: ["contract:home", "contract:other", "contract:tenant"],
                 });
-                assertEquals(answer.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(answer.body, {
+                expect(answer.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(answer.body).toStrictEqual({
                     subject: people.member,
                     resource: { type: "organization", id: organizations.home },
                     results: {
@@ -198,7 +197,7 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 const answer = await ask(access_token, "/api/check", {
                     permissions: ["contract:home", "contract:tenant"],
                 });
-                assertEquals(answer.body, {
+                expect(answer.body).toStrictEqual({
                     subject: people.member,
                     resource: null,
                     results: { "contract:home": false, "contract:tenant": true },
@@ -210,8 +209,8 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     permissions: ["contract:other"],
                     resource: { type: "organization", id: organizations.other },
                 });
-                assertEquals(answer.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(answer.body.results, { "contract:other": true });
+                expect(answer.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(answer.body.results).toStrictEqual({ "contract:other": true });
             });
             it("answers an organization the caller does not belong to from tenant-wide permissions alone", async () => {
                 const { access_token } = await tenant.signIn(people.member);
@@ -219,8 +218,8 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     permissions: ["contract:other", "contract:tenant"],
                     resource: { type: "organization", id: organizations.unjoined },
                 });
-                assertEquals(answer.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(answer.body.results, {
+                expect(answer.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(answer.body.results).toStrictEqual({
                     "contract:other": false,
                     "contract:tenant": true,
                 });
@@ -231,7 +230,7 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     permissions: ["contract:tenant"],
                     resource: { type: "organization", id: crypto.randomUUID() },
                 });
-                assertEquals(answer.status, 404);
+                expect(answer.status).toStrictEqual(404);
             });
             it("answers a resource from a grant to the person and from one to their organization", async () => {
                 const { access_token } = await tenant.signIn(people.outsider);
@@ -239,8 +238,8 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     permissions: ["contract:read", "contract:write"],
                     resource: { type: "contract_document", id: "direct" },
                 });
-                assertEquals(direct.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(direct.body.results, {
+                expect(direct.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(direct.body.results).toStrictEqual({
                     "contract:read": true,
                     "contract:write": false,
                 });
@@ -248,7 +247,7 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     permissions: ["contract:write"],
                     resource: { type: "contract_document", id: "shared" },
                 });
-                assertEquals(shared.body.results, { "contract:write": true });
+                expect(shared.body.results).toStrictEqual({ "contract:write": true });
             });
             it("leaves organization permissions out of a resource answer", async () => {
                 const { access_token } = await tenant.signIn(people.member, organizations.home);
@@ -256,7 +255,7 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     permissions: ["contract:home", "contract:tenant"],
                     resource: { type: "contract_document", id: "direct" },
                 });
-                assertEquals(answer.body.results, {
+                expect(answer.body.results).toStrictEqual({
                     "contract:home": false,
                     "contract:tenant": true,
                 });
@@ -267,7 +266,7 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     permissions: ["contract:read"],
                     resource: { type: "contract_unregistered", id: "x" },
                 });
-                assertEquals(answer.status, 400);
+                expect(answer.status).toStrictEqual(400);
             });
             it("refuses a caller with no bearer token", async () => {
                 const response = await send(new URL("/api/check", tenant.issuer), {
@@ -276,7 +275,7 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     body: JSON.stringify({ permissions: ["contract:tenant"] }),
                 });
                 await response.body?.cancel();
-                assertEquals(response.status, 401);
+                expect(response.status).toStrictEqual(401);
             });
         });
         describe("POST /api/check/batch", () => {
@@ -286,8 +285,8 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     permissions: ["contract:read"],
                     resource: { type: "contract_document", ids: ["direct", "unseen"] },
                 });
-                assertEquals(answer.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(answer.body, {
+                expect(answer.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(answer.body).toStrictEqual({
                     subject: people.outsider,
                     resource: { type: "contract_document" },
                     results: {
@@ -336,13 +335,13 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
         }
         async function membershipsOf(accessToken) {
             const reply = await call(accessToken, "GET", "/api/memberships");
-            assertEquals(reply.status, 200);
+            expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(200);
             return reply.body.memberships;
         }
         async function createOrganization(accessToken) {
             const slug = newSlug();
             const reply = await call(accessToken, "POST", "/api/organizations", { name: `Contract ${slug}`, slug });
-            assertEquals(reply.status, 201, JSON.stringify(reply.body));
+            expect(reply.status, JSON.stringify(reply.body)).toStrictEqual(201);
             return reply.body;
         }
         async function invite(accessToken, organizationId, email, role) {
@@ -350,15 +349,15 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
         }
         async function accept(accessToken, offerId) {
             const reply = await call(accessToken, "POST", `/api/organizations/offers/${offerId}/accept`);
-            assertEquals(reply.status, 200, JSON.stringify(reply.body));
+            expect(reply.status, JSON.stringify(reply.body)).toStrictEqual(200);
             return reply.body;
         }
         async function seat(managerToken, organizationId, invitee, role) {
             const offered = await invite(managerToken, organizationId, invitee.email, role);
-            assertEquals(offered.status, 201, JSON.stringify(offered.body));
+            expect(offered.status, JSON.stringify(offered.body)).toStrictEqual(201);
             assert(offered.body.status === "membership", offered.body.status);
             const accepted = await accept(invitee.token, offered.body.membership.id);
-            assertEquals(accepted.status, "accepted");
+            expect(accepted.status).toStrictEqual("accepted");
         }
         async function membersOf(accessToken, organizationId) {
             return await call(accessToken, "GET", `/api/organizations/${organizationId}/members`);
@@ -386,114 +385,127 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
             });
             async function invitationIdsOf(accessToken, organizationId) {
                 const listed = await call(accessToken, "GET", `/api/organizations/${organizationId}/invitations`);
-                assertEquals(listed.status, 200);
+                expect(listed.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                 return listed.body.data.map((entry) => entry.id);
             }
             it("creates an organization its creator owns", async () => {
                 const creator = await person();
                 const slug = newSlug();
                 const created = await call(creator.token, "POST", "/api/organizations", { name: "Contract Created", slug });
-                assertEquals(created.status, 201);
-                assertEquals(created.body.slug, slug);
-                assertEquals(created.body.name, "Contract Created");
+                expect(created.status).toStrictEqual(201);
+                expect(created.body.slug).toStrictEqual(slug);
+                expect(created.body.name).toStrictEqual("Contract Created");
                 const listed = await call(creator.token, "GET", "/api/organizations");
-                assertEquals(listed.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(listed.body.data.map((entry) => entry.id), [created.body.id]);
-                assertEquals(await membershipsOf(creator.token), [{
+                expect(listed.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(listed.body.data.map((entry) => entry.id)).toStrictEqual([
+                    created.body.id,
+                ]);
+                expect(await membershipsOf(creator.token)).toStrictEqual([
+                    {
                         org_id: created.body.id,
                         org_slug: slug,
                         name: "Contract Created",
                         roles: ["owner"],
-                    }]);
+                    },
+                ]);
             });
             it("refuses a slug another organization holds", async () => {
                 const reply = await call(seats.outsider.token, "POST", "/api/organizations", { name: "Contract Taken", slug: organization.slug });
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 409);
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(409);
             });
             it("refuses a slug that is not lowercase letters, numbers and single hyphens", async () => {
                 const reply = await call(seats.outsider.token, "POST", "/api/organizations", { name: "Contract Shouting", slug: "Contract--Shouting" });
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 400);
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(400);
             });
             it("lets a member of any tier read the organization and its members, and no cache keep them", async () => {
+                const organization = await createOrganization(seats.owner.token);
+                await seat(seats.owner.token, organization.id, seats.admin, "admin");
+                await seat(seats.owner.token, organization.id, seats.member, "member");
                 const read = await call(seats.member.token, "GET", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}`);
-                assertEquals(read.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(read.body.id, organization.id);
-                assertEquals(read.body.slug, organization.slug);
-                assertStringIncludes(read.headers.get("cache-control") ?? "", "no-store");
+                expect(read.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(read.body.id).toStrictEqual(organization.id);
+                expect(read.body.slug).toStrictEqual(organization.slug);
+                expect(read.headers.get("cache-control") ?? "").toContain("no-store");
                 const members = await membersOf(seats.member.token, organization.id);
-                assertEquals(members.status, 200);
-                assertStringIncludes(members.headers.get("cache-control") ?? "", "no-store");
-                assertEquals(members.body.data.map((row) => `${row.userId}:${row.role}`).sort(), [
+                expect(members.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(members.headers.get("cache-control") ?? "").toContain("no-store");
+                expect(members.body.data.map((row) => `${row.userId}:${row.role}`).sort()).toStrictEqual([
                     `${seats.admin.id}:admin`,
                     `${seats.member.id}:member`,
                     `${seats.owner.id}:owner`,
                 ].sort());
-                assertFalse(members.body.hasMore);
+                expect(members.body.hasMore).toBeFalsy();
                 for (const row of members.body.data) {
                     assert(row.id, "every member row names its grant");
                     assert(row.name, "every member row names its person");
                     assert(row.acceptedAt, "a member row is an accepted grant");
                 }
-                assertEquals(members.body.data.find((row) => row.userId === seats.member.id)
-                    ?.email, seats.member.email);
+                expect(members.body.data.find((row) => row.userId === seats.member.id)
+                    ?.email).toStrictEqual(seats.member.email);
             });
             it("answers a non-member, an unknown id and a malformed id with the same 404", async () => {
                 const outsider = await call(seats.outsider.token, "GET", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}`);
                 const unknown = await call(seats.owner.token, "GET", `/api/organizations/${crypto.randomUUID()}`);
                 const malformed = await call(seats.owner.token, "GET", "/api/organizations/not-an-organization");
-                assertEquals([outsider.status, unknown.status, malformed.status], [404, 404, 404]);
-                assertEquals(outsider.body.detail, unknown.body.detail);
-                assertEquals(unknown.body.detail, malformed.body.detail);
+                expect([
+                    outsider.status,
+                    unknown.status,
+                    malformed.status,
+                ]).toStrictEqual([404, 404, 404]);
+                expect(outsider.body.detail).toStrictEqual(unknown.body.detail);
+                expect(unknown.body.detail).toStrictEqual(malformed.body.detail);
                 const members = await membersOf(seats.outsider.token, organization.id);
-                assertEquals(members.status, 404);
+                expect(members.status).toStrictEqual(404);
             });
             it("lets an owner or admin rename the organization and a plain member not", async () => {
                 const renamed = await call(seats.admin.token, "PATCH", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}`, { name: "Contract Renamed" });
-                assertEquals(renamed.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(renamed.body.name, "Contract Renamed");
-                assertEquals(renamed.body.slug, organization.slug);
+                expect(renamed.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(renamed.body.name).toStrictEqual("Contract Renamed");
+                expect(renamed.body.slug).toStrictEqual(organization.slug);
                 for (const caller of [seats.member, seats.outsider]) {
                     const refused = await call(caller.token, "PATCH", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}`, { name: "Contract Hijacked" });
-                    assertEquals(refused.status, 404);
+                    expect(refused.status).toStrictEqual(404);
                 }
             });
             it("lists the membership tiers an invitation may offer, to a manager only", async () => {
                 const roles = await call(seats.admin.token, "GET", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/member-roles`);
-                assertEquals(roles.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(roles.body.slice(0, 3), [
+                expect(roles.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(roles.body.slice(0, 3)).toStrictEqual([
                     { slug: "owner", name: "Owner" },
                     { slug: "admin", name: "Admin" },
                     { slug: "member", name: "Member" },
                 ]);
                 const refused = await call(seats.member.token, "GET", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/member-roles`);
-                assertEquals(refused.status, 404);
+                expect(refused.status).toStrictEqual(404);
             });
             it("offers an existing person a pending membership that confers nothing until they accept it", async () => {
                 const invitee = await person();
                 const offered = await invite(seats.admin.token, organization.id, invitee.email, "member");
-                assertEquals(offered.status, 201);
+                expect(offered.status).toStrictEqual(201);
                 assert(offered.body.status === "membership", offered.body.status);
-                assertEquals(offered.body.membership.role, "member");
-                assertEquals(offered.body.membership.acceptedAt, null);
-                assertEquals(await membershipsOf(invitee.token), []);
+                expect(offered.body.membership.role).toStrictEqual("member");
+                expect(offered.body.membership.acceptedAt).toStrictEqual(null);
+                expect(await membershipsOf(invitee.token)).toStrictEqual([]);
                 const before = await membersOf(seats.admin.token, organization.id);
-                assertFalse(before.body.data.some((row) => row.userId === invitee.id), "a pending grant is not a member");
+                expect(before.body.data.some((row) => row.userId === invitee.id), "a pending grant is not a member").toBeFalsy();
                 const waiting = await call(invitee.token, "GET", "/api/organizations/offers");
-                assertEquals(waiting.status, 200);
+                expect(waiting.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                 const current = await call(seats.owner.token, "GET", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}`);
-                assertEquals(waiting.body, {
-                    offers: [{
+                expect(waiting.body).toStrictEqual({
+                    offers: [
+                        {
                             id: offered.body.membership.id,
                             organizationName: current.body.name,
                             roleName: "Member",
-                        }],
+                        },
+                    ],
                     unverifiedEmail: null,
                 });
                 const accepted = await accept(invitee.token, offered.body.membership.id);
-                assertEquals(accepted.status, "accepted");
-                assertEquals(accepted.membership?.organizationId, organization.id);
-                assertEquals(accepted.membership?.role, "member");
-                assertEquals((await membershipsOf(invitee.token)).map((entry) => entry.roles), [["member"]]);
+                expect(accepted.status).toStrictEqual("accepted");
+                expect(accepted.membership?.organizationId).toStrictEqual(organization.id);
+                expect(accepted.membership?.role).toStrictEqual("member");
+                expect((await membershipsOf(invitee.token)).map((entry) => entry.roles)).toStrictEqual([["member"]]);
                 const after = await membersOf(seats.admin.token, organization.id);
                 assert(after.body.data.some((row) => row.userId === invitee.id));
             });
@@ -502,24 +514,24 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 const offered = await invite(seats.owner.token, organization.id, invitee.email, "member");
                 assert(offered.body.status === "membership", offered.body.status);
                 const offerId = offered.body.membership.id;
-                assertEquals((await accept(seats.outsider.token, offerId)).status, "invalid");
-                assertEquals((await accept(seats.outsider.token, "not-an-offer")).status, "invalid");
-                assertEquals((await accept(invitee.token, offerId)).status, "accepted");
+                expect((await accept(seats.outsider.token, offerId)).status).toStrictEqual("invalid");
+                expect((await accept(seats.outsider.token, "not-an-offer")).status).toStrictEqual("invalid");
+                expect((await accept(invitee.token, offerId)).status).toStrictEqual("accepted");
             });
             it("refuses a second offer of a role an address already holds or was offered", async () => {
                 const stranger = newEmail();
                 const first = await invite(seats.admin.token, organization.id, stranger, "member");
-                assertEquals(first.status, 201);
+                expect(first.status).toStrictEqual(201);
                 const again = await invite(seats.admin.token, organization.id, stranger, "member");
-                assertEquals(again.status, 409);
+                expect(again.status).toStrictEqual(409);
                 const held = await invite(seats.admin.token, organization.id, seats.member.email, "member");
-                assertEquals(held.status, 409);
+                expect(held.status).toStrictEqual(409);
             });
             it("keeps the owner tier to owners", async () => {
                 const offered = await invite(seats.admin.token, organization.id, newEmail(), "owner");
-                assertEquals(offered.status, 403);
+                expect(offered.status).toStrictEqual(403);
                 const revoked = await call(seats.admin.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/members/${seats.owner.id}/owner`);
-                assertEquals(revoked.status, 403);
+                expect(revoked.status).toStrictEqual(403);
             });
             it("refuses a plain member every manager action with the 404 a stranger gets, and changes nothing", async () => {
                 const pending = await invite(seats.admin.token, organization.id, newEmail(), "member");
@@ -534,8 +546,8 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 for (const [method, path] of actions) {
                     const byMember = await call(seats.member.token, method, path);
                     const byStranger = await call(seats.outsider.token, method, path);
-                    assertEquals([byMember.status, byStranger.status], [404, 404], `${method} ${path}`);
-                    assertEquals(byMember.body.detail, byStranger.body.detail);
+                    expect([byMember.status, byStranger.status], `${method} ${path}`).toStrictEqual([404, 404]);
+                    expect(byMember.body.detail).toStrictEqual(byStranger.body.detail);
                 }
                 const members = await membersOf(seats.owner.token, organization.id);
                 assert(members.body.data.some((row) => row.userId === seats.admin.id && row.role === "admin"), "a plain member revoked a manager's tier");
@@ -544,10 +556,10 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
             it("keeps a manager's actions to the organization the path names", async () => {
                 const base = `/api/organizations/${organization.id}`;
                 const withdrawn = await call(seats.owner.token, "DELETE", `${base}/invitations/${rivalInvitationId}`);
-                assertEquals(withdrawn.status, 404);
+                expect(withdrawn.status).toStrictEqual(404);
                 const revoked = await call(seats.owner.token, "DELETE", `${base}/members/${seats.rivalMember.id}/member`);
-                assertEquals(revoked.status, 404);
-                assertFalse((await invitationIdsOf(seats.owner.token, organization.id)).includes(rivalInvitationId), "one organization's invitations listed another's");
+                expect(revoked.status).toStrictEqual(404);
+                expect((await invitationIdsOf(seats.owner.token, organization.id)).includes(rivalInvitationId), "one organization's invitations listed another's").toBeFalsy();
                 const rivalBase = `/api/organizations/${rival.id}`;
                 for (const [method, path] of [
                     ["DELETE", `${rivalBase}/invitations/${rivalInvitationId}`],
@@ -555,7 +567,7 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     ["GET", `${rivalBase}/invitations`],
                 ]) {
                     const refused = await call(seats.owner.token, method, path);
-                    assertEquals(refused.status, 404, `${method} ${path}`);
+                    expect(refused.status, `${method} ${path}`).toStrictEqual(404);
                 }
                 assert((await invitationIdsOf(seats.rival.token, rival.id)).includes(rivalInvitationId), "another organization's manager withdrew this invitation");
                 const rivalMembers = await membersOf(seats.rival.token, rival.id);
@@ -563,11 +575,11 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
             });
             it("refuses an invitation from a plain member as it refuses a stranger", async () => {
                 const offered = await invite(seats.member.token, organization.id, newEmail(), "member");
-                assertEquals(offered.status, 404);
+                expect(offered.status).toStrictEqual(404);
             });
             it("refuses a role the tenant has not defined", async () => {
                 const offered = await invite(seats.admin.token, organization.id, newEmail(), "contract-undefined-role");
-                assertEquals(offered.status, 400);
+                expect(offered.status).toStrictEqual(400);
             });
             it("refuses a return_to on an origin with no registered redirect URI", async () => {
                 const reply = await call(seats.admin.token, "POST", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/invitations`, {
@@ -575,25 +587,27 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     role: "member",
                     return_to: "https://unregistered.example/welcome",
                 });
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 400);
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(400);
             });
             it("invites an address with no account, lowercased, for its verified holder to accept later", async () => {
                 const address = newEmail();
                 const offered = await invite(seats.admin.token, organization.id, address.toUpperCase(), "member");
-                assertEquals(offered.status, 201);
+                expect(offered.status).toStrictEqual(201);
                 assert(offered.body.status === "invitation", offered.body.status);
-                assertEquals(offered.body.invitation.email, address);
+                expect(offered.body.invitation.email).toStrictEqual(address);
                 const invitationId = offered.body.invitation.id;
                 const listed = await call(seats.admin.token, "GET", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/invitations?status=outstanding`);
-                assertEquals(listed.status, 200);
+                expect(listed.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                 assert(listed.body.data.some((entry) => entry.id === invitationId));
                 const holder = await person({ email: address });
                 const waiting = await call(holder.token, "GET", "/api/organizations/offers");
-                assertEquals(waiting.body.offers.map((offer) => offer.id), [invitationId]);
+                expect(waiting.body.offers.map((offer) => offer.id)).toStrictEqual([
+                    invitationId,
+                ]);
                 const accepted = await accept(holder.token, invitationId);
-                assertEquals(accepted.status, "accepted");
-                assertEquals(accepted.membership?.organizationId, organization.id);
-                assertEquals((await membershipsOf(holder.token)).map((entry) => entry.org_id), [organization.id]);
+                expect(accepted.status).toStrictEqual("accepted");
+                expect(accepted.membership?.organizationId).toStrictEqual(organization.id);
+                expect((await membershipsOf(holder.token)).map((entry) => entry.org_id)).toStrictEqual([organization.id]);
             });
             it("hides an invitation from its address's unverified holder and names the address instead", async () => {
                 const address = newEmail();
@@ -601,14 +615,17 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 assert(offered.body.status === "invitation", offered.body.status);
                 const holder = await person({ email: address, emailVerified: false });
                 const waiting = await call(holder.token, "GET", "/api/organizations/offers");
-                assertEquals(waiting.body, { offers: [], unverifiedEmail: address });
-                assertEquals((await accept(holder.token, offered.body.invitation.id)).status, "wrong-account");
+                expect(waiting.body).toStrictEqual({
+                    offers: [],
+                    unverifiedEmail: address,
+                });
+                expect((await accept(holder.token, offered.body.invitation.id)).status).toStrictEqual("wrong-account");
             });
             it("converts an invitation only for the address it names", async () => {
                 const offered = await invite(seats.admin.token, organization.id, newEmail(), "member");
                 assert(offered.body.status === "invitation", offered.body.status);
                 const other = await person();
-                assertEquals((await accept(other.token, offered.body.invitation.id)).status, "wrong-account");
+                expect((await accept(other.token, offered.body.invitation.id)).status).toStrictEqual("wrong-account");
             });
             it("withdraws an invitation so that it can no longer be accepted", async () => {
                 const address = newEmail();
@@ -616,35 +633,35 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 assert(offered.body.status === "invitation", offered.body.status);
                 const invitationId = offered.body.invitation.id;
                 const withdrawn = await call(seats.admin.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/invitations/${invitationId}`);
-                assertEquals(withdrawn.status, 204);
+                expect(withdrawn.status).toStrictEqual(204);
                 const listed = await call(seats.admin.token, "GET", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/invitations`);
-                assertFalse(listed.body.data.some((entry) => entry.id === invitationId));
+                expect(listed.body.data.some((entry) => entry.id === invitationId)).toBeFalsy();
                 const holder = await person({ email: address });
-                assertEquals((await accept(holder.token, invitationId)).status, "invalid");
+                expect((await accept(holder.token, invitationId)).status).toStrictEqual("invalid");
             });
             it("ends a member's access when a manager revokes their tier", async () => {
                 const leaver = await person();
                 await seat(seats.admin.token, organization.id, leaver, "member");
                 const revoked = await call(seats.admin.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/members/${leaver.id}/member`);
-                assertEquals(revoked.status, 204);
-                assertEquals(await membershipsOf(leaver.token), []);
+                expect(revoked.status).toStrictEqual(204);
+                expect(await membershipsOf(leaver.token)).toStrictEqual([]);
                 const read = await call(leaver.token, "GET", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}`);
-                assertEquals(read.status, 404);
+                expect(read.status).toStrictEqual(404);
                 const again = await call(seats.admin.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/members/${leaver.id}/member`);
-                assertEquals(again.status, 404);
+                expect(again.status).toStrictEqual(404);
             });
             it("never leaves an organization without an owner", async () => {
                 const reply = await call(seats.owner.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/members/${seats.owner.id}/owner`);
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 409);
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(409);
             });
             it("deletes an organization for its owner alone, and not while it holds a grant", async () => {
                 const doomed = await createOrganization(seats.owner.token);
                 await seat(seats.owner.token, doomed.id, seats.admin, "admin");
                 await seat(seats.owner.token, doomed.id, seats.member, "member");
                 const byAdmin = await call(seats.admin.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${doomed.id}`);
-                assertEquals(byAdmin.status, 403);
+                expect(byAdmin.status).toStrictEqual(403);
                 const byMember = await call(seats.member.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${doomed.id}`);
-                assertEquals(byMember.status, 404);
+                expect(byMember.status).toStrictEqual(404);
                 const holding = await createOrganization(seats.owner.token);
                 await tenant.grant({
                     resource: { type: "contract_document", id: `held-${holding.id}` },
@@ -652,16 +669,16 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     permissions: ["contract:read"],
                 });
                 const blocked = await call(seats.owner.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${holding.id}`);
-                assertEquals(blocked.status, 409);
+                expect(blocked.status).toStrictEqual(409);
                 const deleted = await call(seats.owner.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${doomed.id}`);
-                assertEquals(deleted.status, 204);
+                expect(deleted.status).toStrictEqual(204);
                 const gone = await call(seats.member.token, "GET", `/api/organizations/${doomed.id}`);
-                assertEquals(gone.status, 404);
-                assertFalse((await membershipsOf(seats.member.token)).some((entry) => entry.org_id === doomed.id));
+                expect(gone.status).toStrictEqual(404);
+                expect((await membershipsOf(seats.member.token)).some((entry) => entry.org_id === doomed.id)).toBeFalsy();
             });
             it("refuses a caller with no bearer token", async () => {
                 const reply = await call(null, "GET", "/api/organizations");
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 401);
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(401);
             });
             describe("application roles a manager grants a member", () => {
                 const APP_PERMISSION = "contract:app";
@@ -670,7 +687,7 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 beforeAll(async () => {
                     roleId = await tenant.addRole([APP_PERMISSION]);
                     const listed = await call(seats.admin.token, "GET", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/member-roles`);
-                    assertEquals(listed.status, 200);
+                    expect(listed.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                     const found = listed.body.find((entry) => entry.id === roleId);
                     assert(found, "member-roles does not list the role by its id");
                     option = found;
@@ -686,77 +703,79 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 }
                 async function heldBy(userId, managerToken = seats.admin.token, organizationId = organization.id) {
                     const reply = await call(managerToken, "GET", rolesPath(userId, organizationId));
-                    assertEquals(reply.status, 200, JSON.stringify(reply.body));
+                    expect(reply.status, JSON.stringify(reply.body)).toStrictEqual(200);
                     return reply.body;
                 }
                 async function holds(accessToken, organizationId) {
                     const reply = await ask(accessToken, "/api/check", {
                         permissions: [APP_PERMISSION],
-                        ...organizationId
+                        ...(organizationId
                             ? { resource: { type: "organization", id: organizationId } }
-                            : {},
+                            : {}),
                     });
-                    assertEquals(reply.status, 200);
+                    expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                     return reply.body.results[APP_PERMISSION];
                 }
                 async function offersOf(accessToken) {
                     const reply = await call(accessToken, "GET", "/api/organizations/offers");
-                    assertEquals(reply.status, 200);
+                    expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                     return reply.body.offers.map((offer) => offer.id).sort();
                 }
                 it("names a tenant-wide role in member-roles by the id a grant takes, and no built-in tier by any", async () => {
-                    assertEquals(option.id, roleId);
+                    expect(option.id).toStrictEqual(roleId);
                     assert(option.slug, "the role is listed by its slug");
                     assert(option.name, "the role is listed by its name");
                     const listed = await call(seats.owner.token, "GET", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/member-roles`);
                     for (const slug of ["owner", "admin", "member"]) {
                         const tier = listed.body.find((entry) => entry.slug === slug);
                         assert(tier, `the built-in ${slug} tier is listed`);
-                        assertFalse("id" in tier, `the built-in ${slug} tier has an id`);
+                        expect("id" in tier, `the built-in ${slug} tier has an id`).toBeFalsy();
                     }
                 });
                 it("grants an accepted member a role that counts inside the organization only", async () => {
                     const member = await seated();
                     await seat(seats.rival.token, rival.id, member, "member");
-                    assertFalse(await holds(member.token, organization.id));
+                    expect(await holds(member.token, organization.id)).toBeFalsy();
                     const granted = await grantRole(seats.admin.token, member.id);
-                    assertEquals(granted.status, 201, JSON.stringify(granted.body));
-                    assertEquals(granted.body.subjectId, member.id);
-                    assertEquals(granted.body.roleId, roleId);
-                    assertEquals(granted.body.builtInRole, null);
-                    assertEquals(granted.body.scopeType, "organization");
-                    assertEquals(granted.body.scopeId, organization.id);
-                    assertEquals(granted.body.created, true);
+                    expect(granted.status, JSON.stringify(granted.body)).toStrictEqual(201);
+                    expect(granted.body.subjectId).toStrictEqual(member.id);
+                    expect(granted.body.roleId).toStrictEqual(roleId);
+                    expect(granted.body.builtInRole).toStrictEqual(null);
+                    expect(granted.body.scopeType).toStrictEqual("organization");
+                    expect(granted.body.scopeId).toStrictEqual(organization.id);
+                    expect(granted.body.created).toStrictEqual(true);
                     assert(await holds(member.token, organization.id));
-                    assertFalse(await holds(member.token), "a role held in an organization answered at tenant scope");
-                    assertFalse(await holds(member.token, rival.id), "a role held in one organization answered for another it belongs to");
-                    assertEquals(await heldBy(member.id), [{
+                    expect(await holds(member.token), "a role held in an organization answered at tenant scope").toBeFalsy();
+                    expect(await holds(member.token, rival.id), "a role held in one organization answered for another it belongs to").toBeFalsy();
+                    expect(await heldBy(member.id)).toStrictEqual([
+                        {
                             id: roleId,
                             builtInRole: null,
                             organizationId: null,
                             slug: option.slug,
                             name: option.name,
                             permissions: [APP_PERMISSION],
-                        }]);
+                        },
+                    ]);
                     const again = await grantRole(seats.owner.token, member.id);
-                    assertEquals(again.status, 201);
-                    assertEquals(again.body.id, granted.body.id);
-                    assertEquals(again.body.created, false);
-                    assertEquals((await heldBy(member.id)).length, 1);
+                    expect(again.status).toStrictEqual(201);
+                    expect(again.body.id).toStrictEqual(granted.body.id);
+                    expect(again.body.created).toStrictEqual(false);
+                    expect((await heldBy(member.id)).length).toStrictEqual(1);
                 });
                 it("revokes a role, after which the permission stops answering and the role is not found", async () => {
                     const member = await seated();
-                    assertEquals((await grantRole(seats.admin.token, member.id)).status, 201);
+                    expect((await grantRole(seats.admin.token, member.id)).status).toStrictEqual(201);
                     const revoked = await call(seats.admin.token, "DELETE", `${rolesPath(member.id)}/${roleId}`);
-                    assertEquals(revoked.status, 204);
-                    assertFalse(await holds(member.token, organization.id));
-                    assertEquals(await heldBy(member.id), []);
+                    expect(revoked.status).toStrictEqual(204);
+                    expect(await holds(member.token, organization.id)).toBeFalsy();
+                    expect(await heldBy(member.id)).toStrictEqual([]);
                     const again = await call(seats.admin.token, "DELETE", `${rolesPath(member.id)}/${roleId}`);
-                    assertEquals(again.status, 404);
+                    expect(again.status).toStrictEqual(404);
                 });
                 it("refuses a plain member and a stranger every verb with the 404 an unknown organization gets, and changes nothing", async () => {
                     const member = await seated();
-                    assertEquals((await grantRole(seats.admin.token, member.id)).status, 201);
+                    expect((await grantRole(seats.admin.token, member.id)).status).toStrictEqual(201);
                     const unknown = crypto.randomUUID();
                     const verbs = [
                         ["GET", (id) => rolesPath(member.id, id), undefined],
@@ -769,11 +788,11 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     ];
                     for (const [method, path, body] of verbs) {
                         const onUnknown = await call(seats.owner.token, method, path(unknown), body);
-                        assertEquals(onUnknown.status, 404, `${method} on an unknown id`);
+                        expect(onUnknown.status, `${method} on an unknown id`).toStrictEqual(404);
                         for (const caller of [seats.member, seats.outsider]) {
                             const refused = await call(caller.token, method, path(organization.id), body);
-                            assertEquals(refused.status, 404, `${method} below the manager tier`);
-                            assertEquals(refused.body.detail, onUnknown.body.detail);
+                            expect(refused.status, `${method} below the manager tier`).toStrictEqual(404);
+                            expect(refused.body.detail).toStrictEqual(onUnknown.body.detail);
                         }
                     }
                     assert(await holds(member.token, organization.id), "a refused revoke took the role away");
@@ -790,31 +809,33 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     ]) {
                         const read = await call(seats.admin.token, "GET", rolesPath(userId));
                         const granted = await grantRole(seats.admin.token, userId);
-                        assertEquals([read.status, granted.status], [404, 404], userId);
+                        expect([read.status, granted.status], userId).toStrictEqual([
+                            404, 404,
+                        ]);
                         details.add(read.body.detail);
                         details.add(granted.body.detail);
                     }
-                    assertEquals(details.size, 1, [...details].join(" | "));
-                    assertEquals((await accept(pending.token, offered.body.membership.id)).status, "accepted");
-                    assertEquals(await heldBy(pending.id), []);
-                    assertFalse(await holds(pending.token, organization.id));
+                    expect(details.size, [...details].join(" | ")).toStrictEqual(1);
+                    expect((await accept(pending.token, offered.body.membership.id)).status).toStrictEqual("accepted");
+                    expect(await heldBy(pending.id)).toStrictEqual([]);
+                    expect(await holds(pending.token, organization.id)).toBeFalsy();
                 });
                 it("refuses a role the tenant does not know with 404, and a grant that names no role with 400", async () => {
                     const member = await seated();
                     const unknown = await grantRole(seats.admin.token, member.id, crypto.randomUUID());
-                    assertEquals(unknown.status, 404);
+                    expect(unknown.status).toStrictEqual(404);
                     const unnamed = await call(seats.admin.token, "POST", rolesPath(member.id), {});
-                    assertEquals(unnamed.status, 400);
-                    assertEquals(await heldBy(member.id), []);
+                    expect(unnamed.status).toStrictEqual(400);
+                    expect(await heldBy(member.id)).toStrictEqual([]);
                 });
                 it("refuses a manager revoking a built-in role they do not hold there, and answers any other name with 404", async () => {
                     const member = await seated();
                     const asAdmin = await call(seats.admin.token, "DELETE", `${rolesPath(member.id)}/owner`);
-                    assertEquals(asAdmin.status, 403);
+                    expect(asAdmin.status).toStrictEqual(403);
                     const asOwner = await call(seats.owner.token, "DELETE", `${rolesPath(member.id)}/member`);
-                    assertEquals(asOwner.status, 403, "an owner membership is not a built-in role held there");
+                    expect(asOwner.status, "an owner membership is not a built-in role held there").toStrictEqual(403);
                     const unnamed = await call(seats.owner.token, "DELETE", `${rolesPath(member.id)}/not-a-role`);
-                    assertEquals(unnamed.status, 404);
+                    expect(unnamed.status).toStrictEqual(404);
                 });
                 it("ends the roles and open offers a person's last membership carried, so rejoining restores nothing", async () => {
                     const address = newEmail();
@@ -825,18 +846,17 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     await seat(seats.owner.token, organization.id, leaver, "member");
                     const ownerOffer = await invite(seats.owner.token, organization.id, address, "owner");
                     assert(ownerOffer.body.status === "membership", ownerOffer.body.status);
-                    assertEquals((await grantRole(seats.admin.token, leaver.id)).status, 201);
-                    assertEquals(await offersOf(leaver.token), [invitationId, ownerOffer.body.membership.id].sort());
+                    expect((await grantRole(seats.admin.token, leaver.id)).status).toStrictEqual(201);
+                    expect(await offersOf(leaver.token)).toStrictEqual([invitationId, ownerOffer.body.membership.id].sort());
                     const revoked = await call(seats.admin.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/members/${leaver.id}/member`);
-                    assertEquals(revoked.status, 204);
-                    assertEquals(await offersOf(leaver.token), []);
-                    assertFalse((await invitationIdsOf(seats.owner.token, organization.id))
-                        .includes(invitationId), "an invitation to the leaver's address outlived their membership");
+                    expect(revoked.status).toStrictEqual(204);
+                    expect(await offersOf(leaver.token)).toStrictEqual([]);
+                    expect((await invitationIdsOf(seats.owner.token, organization.id)).includes(invitationId), "an invitation to the leaver's address outlived their membership").toBeFalsy();
                     const read = await call(seats.admin.token, "GET", rolesPath(leaver.id));
-                    assertEquals(read.status, 404);
+                    expect(read.status).toStrictEqual(404);
                     await seat(seats.owner.token, organization.id, leaver, "member");
-                    assertEquals(await heldBy(leaver.id), []);
-                    assertFalse(await holds(leaver.token, organization.id), "rejoining restored a role the last membership carried");
+                    expect(await heldBy(leaver.id)).toStrictEqual([]);
+                    expect(await holds(leaver.token, organization.id), "rejoining restored a role the last membership carried").toBeFalsy();
                 });
                 it("keeps a role revoke and a membership's end to the person and organization they name", async () => {
                     const address = newEmail();
@@ -847,19 +867,19 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     const bystander = await seated();
                     await seat(seats.rival.token, rival.id, bystander, "member");
                     for (const userId of [leaver.id, bystander.id]) {
-                        assertEquals((await grantRole(seats.admin.token, userId)).status, 201);
+                        expect((await grantRole(seats.admin.token, userId)).status).toStrictEqual(201);
                     }
-                    assertEquals((await grantRole(seats.rival.token, bystander.id, roleId, rival.id))
-                        .status, 201);
+                    expect((await grantRole(seats.rival.token, bystander.id, roleId, rival.id))
+                        .status).toStrictEqual(201);
                     const revoked = await call(seats.admin.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/members/${leaver.id}/member`);
-                    assertEquals(revoked.status, 204);
-                    assertEquals((await heldBy(bystander.id)).map((role) => role.id), [roleId], "one person's membership ending took another's role");
+                    expect(revoked.status).toStrictEqual(204);
+                    expect((await heldBy(bystander.id)).map((role) => role.id), "one person's membership ending took another's role").toStrictEqual([roleId]);
                     assert((await invitationIdsOf(seats.rival.token, rival.id)).includes(elsewhere.body.invitation.id), "a membership ending here withdrew an invitation elsewhere");
                     for (const status of [204, 404]) {
                         const taken = await call(seats.admin.token, "DELETE", `${rolesPath(bystander.id)}/${roleId}`);
-                        assertEquals(taken.status, status);
+                        expect(taken.status).toStrictEqual(status);
                     }
-                    assertEquals((await heldBy(bystander.id, seats.rival.token, rival.id)).map((role) => role.id), [roleId], "a revoke here took the role held in another organization");
+                    expect((await heldBy(bystander.id, seats.rival.token, rival.id)).map((role) => role.id), "a revoke here took the role held in another organization").toStrictEqual([roleId]);
                 });
                 it("withdraws only the offer named from someone who is not a member", async () => {
                     const invitee = await person();
@@ -870,27 +890,25 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                         offers.push(offered.body.membership.id);
                     }
                     const withdrawn = await call(seats.owner.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/members/${invitee.id}/member`);
-                    assertEquals(withdrawn.status, 204);
-                    assertEquals(await offersOf(invitee.token), [offers[1]]);
+                    expect(withdrawn.status).toStrictEqual(204);
+                    expect(await offersOf(invitee.token)).toStrictEqual([offers[1]]);
                 });
                 it("ends nothing while the person keeps another accepted role there", async () => {
                     const stayer = await seated();
                     await seat(seats.owner.token, organization.id, stayer, "admin");
                     const ownerOffer = await invite(seats.owner.token, organization.id, stayer.email, "owner");
                     assert(ownerOffer.body.status === "membership", ownerOffer.body.status);
-                    assertEquals((await grantRole(seats.owner.token, stayer.id)).status, 201);
+                    expect((await grantRole(seats.owner.token, stayer.id)).status).toStrictEqual(201);
                     const revoked = await call(seats.owner.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/members/${stayer.id}/member`);
-                    assertEquals(revoked.status, 204);
-                    assertEquals((await heldBy(stayer.id)).map((role) => role.id), [
-                        roleId,
-                    ]);
+                    expect(revoked.status).toStrictEqual(204);
+                    expect((await heldBy(stayer.id)).map((role) => role.id)).toStrictEqual([roleId]);
                     assert(await holds(stayer.token, organization.id));
-                    assertEquals(await offersOf(stayer.token), [
+                    expect(await offersOf(stayer.token)).toStrictEqual([
                         ownerOffer.body.membership.id,
                     ]);
                     const withdrawn = await call(seats.owner.token, "DELETE", `/api/organizations/${organization.id}/members/${stayer.id}/owner`);
-                    assertEquals(withdrawn.status, 204);
-                    assertEquals(await offersOf(stayer.token), []);
+                    expect(withdrawn.status).toStrictEqual(204);
+                    expect(await offersOf(stayer.token)).toStrictEqual([]);
                     assert(await holds(stayer.token, organization.id), "withdrawing a pending offer ended a role");
                 });
             });
@@ -899,27 +917,27 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
             it("answers a new person's own metadata bucket, empty, and no cache keeps it", async () => {
                 const caller = await person();
                 const reply = await call(caller.token, "GET", "/api/account");
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(reply.body, { userMetadata: {} });
-                assertStringIncludes(reply.headers.get("cache-control") ?? "", "no-store");
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(reply.body).toStrictEqual({ userMetadata: {} });
+                expect(reply.headers.get("cache-control") ?? "").toContain("no-store");
             });
             it("merges a patch shallowly, deleting keys set to null and keeping keys it does not name", async () => {
                 const caller = await person();
                 const first = await call(caller.token, "PATCH", "/api/account", {
                     userMetadata: { theme: "dark", locale: "en", nested: { a: 1 } },
                 });
-                assertEquals(first.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(first.body, {
+                expect(first.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(first.body).toStrictEqual({
                     userMetadata: { theme: "dark", locale: "en", nested: { a: 1 } },
                 });
                 const second = await call(caller.token, "PATCH", "/api/account", {
                     userMetadata: { locale: null, nested: { b: 2 } },
                 });
-                assertEquals(second.body, {
+                expect(second.body).toStrictEqual({
                     userMetadata: { theme: "dark", nested: { b: 2 } },
                 });
                 const read = await call(caller.token, "GET", "/api/account");
-                assertEquals(read.body, second.body);
+                expect(read.body).toStrictEqual(second.body);
             });
             it("refuses anything but a userMetadata object", async () => {
                 const caller = await person();
@@ -929,7 +947,7 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     { userMetadata: {}, metadata: { role: "admin" } },
                 ]) {
                     const reply = await call(caller.token, "PATCH", "/api/account", body);
-                    assertEquals(reply.status, 400, JSON.stringify(body));
+                    expect(reply.status, JSON.stringify(body)).toStrictEqual(400);
                 }
             });
             it("keeps the bucket to eight levels of nesting", async () => {
@@ -938,11 +956,11 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 const deepest = await call(caller.token, "PATCH", "/api/account", {
                     userMetadata: nested(8),
                 });
-                assertEquals(deepest.status, 200);
+                expect(deepest.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                 const tooDeep = await call(caller.token, "PATCH", "/api/account", {
                     userMetadata: nested(9),
                 });
-                assertEquals(tooDeep.status, 400);
+                expect(tooDeep.status).toStrictEqual(400);
             });
             it("measures the metadata limit in UTF-8 bytes and preserves the bucket on refusal", async () => {
                 const caller = await person();
@@ -950,9 +968,9 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 const reply = await call(caller.token, "PATCH", "/api/account", {
                     userMetadata: { notes },
                 });
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 400);
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(400);
                 const read = await call(caller.token, "GET", "/api/account");
-                assertEquals(read.body, { userMetadata: {} });
+                expect(read.body).toStrictEqual({ userMetadata: {} });
             });
             it("keeps the merged bucket to sixteen kilobytes, however small each patch is", async () => {
                 const caller = await person();
@@ -960,23 +978,23 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 const first = await call(caller.token, "PATCH", "/api/account", {
                     userMetadata: { first: half },
                 });
-                assertEquals(first.status, 200);
+                expect(first.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                 const second = await call(caller.token, "PATCH", "/api/account", {
                     userMetadata: { second: half },
                 });
-                assertEquals(second.status, 400);
+                expect(second.status).toStrictEqual(400);
                 const read = await call(caller.token, "GET", "/api/account");
-                assertEquals(read.body, { userMetadata: { first: half } });
+                expect(read.body).toStrictEqual({ userMetadata: { first: half } });
             });
             it("refuses a caller with no bearer token", async () => {
                 const reply = await call(null, "GET", "/api/account");
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 401);
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(401);
             });
         });
         describe("the account sessions API", () => {
             async function sessionsOf(accessToken) {
                 const reply = await call(accessToken, "GET", "/api/account/sessions");
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 200);
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                 return reply.body.sessions;
             }
             const currentOf = (sessions) => sessions.filter((session) => session.current).map(({ id }) => id);
@@ -995,9 +1013,9 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 const first = await tenant.signIn(id);
                 const second = await tenant.signIn(id);
                 const listed = await sessionsOf(second.access_token);
-                assertEquals(listed.length, 2);
-                assertEquals(currentOf(listed), [listed[0].id]);
-                assertEquals(Object.keys(listed[0]).sort(), [
+                expect(listed.length).toStrictEqual(2);
+                expect(currentOf(listed)).toStrictEqual([listed[0].id]);
+                expect(Object.keys(listed[0]).sort()).toStrictEqual([
                     "createdAt",
                     "current",
                     "id",
@@ -1006,20 +1024,20 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     "userAgent",
                 ]);
                 const fromFirst = await sessionsOf(first.access_token);
-                assertEquals(fromFirst.map((session) => session.id).sort(), listed.map((session) => session.id).sort());
-                assertEquals(currentOf(fromFirst), [listed[1].id]);
+                expect(fromFirst.map((session) => session.id).sort()).toStrictEqual(listed.map((session) => session.id).sort());
+                expect(currentOf(fromFirst)).toStrictEqual([listed[1].id]);
             });
             it("leaves an earlier sign-in's credential live when another browser signs in", async () => {
                 const id = await tenant.addUser([], { email: newEmail() });
                 const first = await tenant.signIn(id);
                 const second = await tenant.signIn(id);
-                assertEquals((await introspect(first.access_token)).active, true);
-                assertEquals((await introspect(second.access_token)).active, true);
+                expect((await introspect(first.access_token)).active).toStrictEqual(true);
+                expect((await introspect(second.access_token)).active).toStrictEqual(true);
                 const fromFirst = await sessionsOf(first.access_token);
                 const fromSecond = await sessionsOf(second.access_token);
-                assertEquals(fromFirst.length, 2);
-                assertEquals(currentOf(fromFirst).length, 1);
-                assertFalse(currentOf(fromFirst)[0] === currentOf(fromSecond)[0], "two browsers' sign-ins shared one login session");
+                expect(fromFirst.length).toStrictEqual(2);
+                expect(currentOf(fromFirst).length).toStrictEqual(1);
+                expect(currentOf(fromFirst)[0] === currentOf(fromSecond)[0], "two browsers' sign-ins shared one login session").toBeFalsy();
             });
             it("keeps a refreshed credential on the session it was issued from", async () => {
                 const id = await tenant.addUser([], { email: newEmail() });
@@ -1027,17 +1045,17 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 await tenant.signIn(id);
                 const issuedFrom = currentOf(await sessionsOf(first.access_token));
                 const response = await refresh(first.refresh_token);
-                assertEquals(response.status, 200);
+                expect(response.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                 const refreshed = await response.json();
-                assertEquals(currentOf(await sessionsOf(refreshed.access_token)), issuedFrom);
+                expect(currentOf(await sessionsOf(refreshed.access_token))).toStrictEqual(issuedFrom);
             });
             it("refuses to end the caller's own session", async () => {
                 const id = await tenant.addUser([], { email: newEmail() });
                 const { access_token } = await tenant.signIn(id);
                 const [own] = currentOf(await sessionsOf(access_token));
                 const reply = await call(access_token, "DELETE", `/api/account/sessions/${own}`);
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 409);
-                assertEquals(reply.body.reason, "current_session");
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(409);
+                expect(reply.body.reason).toStrictEqual("current_session");
             });
             it("ends another of the caller's sessions and every token issued from it", async () => {
                 const id = await tenant.addUser([], { email: newEmail() });
@@ -1045,23 +1063,29 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 const current = await tenant.signIn(id);
                 const [otherSession] = currentOf(await sessionsOf(other.access_token));
                 const ended = await call(current.access_token, "DELETE", `/api/account/sessions/${otherSession}`);
-                assertEquals(ended.status, 204);
-                assertEquals((await introspect(other.access_token)).active, false);
+                expect(ended.status).toStrictEqual(204);
+                expect((await introspect(other.access_token)).active).toStrictEqual(false);
                 const refused = await refresh(other.refresh_token);
                 await refused.body?.cancel();
-                assertEquals(refused.status, 400);
+                expect(refused.status).toStrictEqual(400);
                 const remaining = await sessionsOf(current.access_token);
-                assertEquals(remaining.map((session) => session.current), [true]);
+                expect(remaining.map((session) => session.current)).toStrictEqual([
+                    true,
+                ]);
             });
             it("answers another person's session, an unknown id and a malformed id with 404", async () => {
                 const caller = await person();
                 const stranger = await person();
                 const [theirs] = currentOf(await sessionsOf(stranger.token));
-                for (const sessionId of [theirs, crypto.randomUUID(), "not-a-session"]) {
+                for (const sessionId of [
+                    theirs,
+                    crypto.randomUUID(),
+                    "not-a-session",
+                ]) {
                     const reply = await call(caller.token, "DELETE", `/api/account/sessions/${sessionId}`);
-                    assertEquals(reply.status, 404, sessionId);
+                    expect(reply.status, sessionId).toStrictEqual(404);
                 }
-                assertEquals((await sessionsOf(stranger.token)).length, 1);
+                expect((await sessionsOf(stranger.token)).length).toStrictEqual(1);
             });
             it("ends every other session and keeps the caller's", async () => {
                 const id = await tenant.addUser([], { email: newEmail() });
@@ -1069,11 +1093,13 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 await tenant.signIn(id);
                 const kept = await tenant.signIn(id);
                 const reply = await call(kept.access_token, "POST", "/api/account/sessions/revoke-others");
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(reply.body, { revoked: 2 });
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(reply.body).toStrictEqual({ revoked: 2 });
                 const remaining = await sessionsOf(kept.access_token);
-                assertEquals(remaining.map((session) => session.current), [true]);
-                assertEquals((await introspect(first.access_token)).active, false);
+                expect(remaining.map((session) => session.current)).toStrictEqual([
+                    true,
+                ]);
+                expect((await introspect(first.access_token)).active).toStrictEqual(false);
             });
             it("ends a login session when a token issued from it is revoked", async () => {
                 const id = await tenant.addUser([], { email: newEmail() });
@@ -1089,33 +1115,35 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     }),
                 });
                 await response.body?.cancel();
-                assertEquals(response.status, 200);
-                assertEquals((await introspect(revoked.access_token)).active, false);
+                expect(response.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect((await introspect(revoked.access_token)).active).toStrictEqual(false);
                 const remaining = await sessionsOf(kept.access_token);
-                assertEquals(remaining.map((session) => session.current), [true]);
+                expect(remaining.map((session) => session.current)).toStrictEqual([
+                    true,
+                ]);
             });
             it("revokes a login session's earlier credential when the same browser signs in again", async () => {
                 const id = await tenant.addUser([], { email: newEmail() });
                 const first = await tenant.signIn(id);
                 const again = await tenant.signIn(id, undefined, { sameBrowser: true });
-                assertEquals((await introspect(first.access_token)).active, false);
+                expect((await introspect(first.access_token)).active).toStrictEqual(false);
                 const refused = await refresh(first.refresh_token);
                 await refused.body?.cancel();
-                assertEquals(refused.status, 400);
-                assertEquals((await introspect(again.access_token)).active, true);
+                expect(refused.status).toStrictEqual(400);
+                expect((await introspect(again.access_token)).active).toStrictEqual(true);
                 const listed = await sessionsOf(again.access_token);
-                assertEquals(listed.map((session) => session.current), [true]);
+                expect(listed.map((session) => session.current)).toStrictEqual([true]);
             });
             it("refuses a body that names anything", async () => {
                 const caller = await person();
                 const reply = await call(caller.token, "POST", "/api/account/sessions/revoke-others", { userId: caller.id });
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 400);
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(400);
             });
         });
         describe("the linked accounts API", () => {
             async function linkedOf(accessToken) {
                 const reply = await call(accessToken, "GET", "/api/account/linked-accounts");
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 200);
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                 return reply.body;
             }
             it("lists a person's linked accounts and whether they have a password", async () => {
@@ -1126,13 +1154,13 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     email,
                 });
                 const body = await linkedOf(caller.token);
-                assertEquals(body.hasPassword, true);
+                expect(body.hasPassword).toStrictEqual(true);
                 assert(Array.isArray(body.connectable));
-                assertEquals(body.identities.length, 1);
+                expect(body.identities.length).toStrictEqual(1);
                 const [identity] = body.identities;
-                assertEquals(identity.id, linked);
-                assertEquals(identity.provider, "github");
-                assertEquals(identity.email, email);
+                expect(identity.id).toStrictEqual(linked);
+                expect(identity.provider).toStrictEqual("github");
+                expect(identity.email).toStrictEqual(email);
                 assert(identity.displayName, "a linked account names its provider");
                 assert(identity.createdAt, "a linked account says when it was linked");
             });
@@ -1143,8 +1171,8 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     email: null,
                 });
                 const reply = await call(caller.token, "DELETE", `/api/account/linked-accounts/${linked}`);
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 204);
-                assertEquals((await linkedOf(caller.token)).identities, []);
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(204);
+                expect((await linkedOf(caller.token)).identities).toStrictEqual([]);
             });
             it("refuses to disconnect a person's last way to sign in", async () => {
                 const id = await tenant.addUser([], {
@@ -1156,11 +1184,11 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     email: null,
                 });
                 const { access_token } = await tenant.signIn(id);
-                assertEquals((await linkedOf(access_token)).hasPassword, false);
+                expect((await linkedOf(access_token)).hasPassword).toStrictEqual(false);
                 const reply = await call(access_token, "DELETE", `/api/account/linked-accounts/${linked}`);
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 409);
-                assertEquals(reply.body.reason, "last_method");
-                assertEquals((await linkedOf(access_token)).identities.map((entry) => entry.id), [linked]);
+                expect(reply.status).toStrictEqual(409);
+                expect(reply.body.reason).toStrictEqual("last_method");
+                expect((await linkedOf(access_token)).identities.map((entry) => entry.id)).toStrictEqual([linked]);
             });
             it("answers another person's linked account, an unknown id and a malformed id with 404", async () => {
                 const caller = await person();
@@ -1171,9 +1199,9 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                 });
                 for (const identityId of [theirs, crypto.randomUUID(), "not-an-id"]) {
                     const reply = await call(caller.token, "DELETE", `/api/account/linked-accounts/${identityId}`);
-                    assertEquals(reply.status, 404, identityId);
+                    expect(reply.status, identityId).toStrictEqual(404);
                 }
-                assertEquals((await linkedOf(stranger.token)).identities.map((entry) => entry.id), [theirs]);
+                expect((await linkedOf(stranger.token)).identities.map((entry) => entry.id)).toStrictEqual([theirs]);
             });
         });
         describe("client credentials and the resource-grants API", () => {
@@ -1200,8 +1228,8 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                         : { authorization: encodeBasicAuth(client.id, client.secret) },
                     body: new URLSearchParams({
                         grant_type: "client_credentials",
-                        ...client.secret === undefined ? { client_id: client.id } : {},
-                        ...scope === undefined ? {} : { scope },
+                        ...(client.secret === undefined ? { client_id: client.id } : {}),
+                        ...(scope === undefined ? {} : { scope }),
                     }),
                 });
                 const text = await response.text();
@@ -1213,7 +1241,7 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
             }
             async function issuedTo(client, scope) {
                 const issued = await machineToken(client, scope);
-                assertEquals(issued.status, 200, JSON.stringify(issued.body));
+                expect(issued.status, JSON.stringify(issued.body)).toStrictEqual(200);
                 assert(issued.body.access_token);
                 return issued.body.access_token;
             }
@@ -1223,7 +1251,7 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     headers: { authorization: encodeBasicAuth(client.id, client.secret) },
                     body: new URLSearchParams({ token: accessToken }),
                 });
-                assertEquals(response.status, 200);
+                expect(response.status).toStrictEqual(200);
                 return await response.json();
             }
             function grantsOn(accessToken, query) {
@@ -1252,22 +1280,22 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
             });
             it("issues a machine token with no refresh token, naming no person and no organization", async () => {
                 const issued = await machineToken(reader, ORGANIZATIONS_READ);
-                assertEquals(issued.status, 200, JSON.stringify(issued.body));
-                assertEquals(issued.body.token_type, "Bearer");
+                expect(issued.status, JSON.stringify(issued.body)).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(issued.body.token_type).toStrictEqual("Bearer");
                 assert(issued.body.access_token);
-                assertFalse("refresh_token" in issued.body, "a machine token has no refresh token");
+                expect("refresh_token" in issued.body, "a machine token has no refresh token").toBeFalsy();
                 const claims = await introspectAs(reader, issued.body.access_token);
-                assertEquals(claims.active, true);
-                assertEquals(claims.client_id, reader.id);
-                assertEquals(claims.scope, ORGANIZATIONS_READ);
-                assertFalse(claims.sub, "a machine token names no person");
-                assertFalse(claims.username, "a machine token names no person");
-                assertFalse(claims.org_id, "a machine token belongs to no organization");
-                assertEquals(sorted(claims.permissions), []);
+                expect(claims.active).toStrictEqual(true);
+                expect(claims.client_id).toStrictEqual(reader.id);
+                expect(claims.scope).toStrictEqual(ORGANIZATIONS_READ);
+                expect(claims.sub, "a machine token names no person").toBeFalsy();
+                expect(claims.username, "a machine token names no person").toBeFalsy();
+                expect(claims.org_id, "a machine token belongs to no organization").toBeFalsy();
+                expect(sorted(claims.permissions)).toStrictEqual([]);
             });
             it("answers another application introspecting a machine token that it is inactive", async () => {
                 const claims = await introspectAs(unassigned, readerToken);
-                assertEquals(claims, { active: false });
+                expect(claims).toStrictEqual({ active: false });
             });
             it("refuses the grant to a public application, which has no secret to authenticate with", async () => {
                 const open = await tenant.addMachineClient({
@@ -1275,23 +1303,23 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     permissions: [],
                     confidential: false,
                 });
-                assertFalse(open.secret, "a public application is issued no secret");
+                expect(open.secret, "a public application is issued no secret").toBeFalsy();
                 const refused = await machineToken(open, ORGANIZATIONS_READ);
-                assertEquals(refused.status, 401, JSON.stringify(refused.body));
-                assertEquals(refused.body.error, "invalid_client");
-                assertFalse(refused.body.access_token);
+                expect(refused.status, JSON.stringify(refused.body)).toStrictEqual(401);
+                expect(refused.body.error).toStrictEqual("invalid_client");
+                expect(refused.body.access_token).toBeFalsy();
             });
             it("refuses the grant to an application not registered for it, and refuses a machine token an OIDC scope or one outside its allowlist", async () => {
                 const interactive = await machineToken(tenant.client, ORGANIZATIONS_READ);
-                assertEquals(interactive.status, 401);
-                assertEquals(interactive.body.error, "unauthorized_client");
+                expect(interactive.status).toStrictEqual(401);
+                expect(interactive.body.error).toStrictEqual("unauthorized_client");
                 for (const scope of [
                     "openid",
                     `${ORGANIZATIONS_READ} identity:organizations:write`,
                 ]) {
                     const refused = await machineToken(reader, scope);
-                    assertEquals(refused.status, 400, scope);
-                    assertEquals(refused.body.error, "invalid_scope", scope);
+                    expect(refused.status, scope).toStrictEqual(400);
+                    expect(refused.body.error, scope).toStrictEqual("invalid_scope");
                 }
             });
             it("accepts organization_id on the refresh_token grant alone", async () => {
@@ -1305,45 +1333,45 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     }),
                 });
                 const body = await response.json();
-                assertEquals(response.status, 400, JSON.stringify(body));
-                assertEquals(body.error, "invalid_request");
+                expect(response.status, JSON.stringify(body)).toStrictEqual(400);
+                expect(body.error).toStrictEqual("invalid_request");
             });
             it("refuses a machine token wherever the tenant answers for a person", async () => {
                 const checked = await ask(readerToken, "/api/check", {
                     permissions: ["contract:tenant"],
                 });
-                assertEquals(checked.status, 403);
-                assertEquals(checked.body.reason, "machine_token");
+                expect(checked.status).toStrictEqual(403);
+                expect(checked.body.reason).toStrictEqual("machine_token");
                 const batch = await ask(readerToken, "/api/check/batch", {
                     permissions: ["contract:read"],
                     resource: { type: "contract_document", ids: ["direct"] },
                 });
-                assertEquals(batch.status, 403);
-                assertEquals(batch.body.reason, "machine_token");
+                expect(batch.status).toStrictEqual(403);
+                expect(batch.body.reason).toStrictEqual("machine_token");
                 for (const path of ["/api/memberships", "/api/account"]) {
                     const reply = await call(readerToken, "GET", path);
-                    assertEquals(reply.status, 403, path);
-                    assertEquals(reply.body.reason, "machine_token", path);
+                    expect(reply.status, path).toStrictEqual(403);
+                    expect(reply.body.reason, path).toStrictEqual("machine_token");
                 }
                 const organizations = await call(readerToken, "GET", "/api/organizations");
-                assertEquals(organizations.status, 403);
+                expect(organizations.status).toStrictEqual(403);
                 const userinfo = await send(userinfoEndpoint, {
                     headers: { authorization: `Bearer ${readerToken}` },
                 });
                 await userinfo.body?.cancel();
-                assertEquals(userinfo.status, 401);
+                expect(userinfo.status).toStrictEqual(401);
             });
             it("lists who holds a grant on a resource, roles named, and an empty list where nobody does", async () => {
                 const direct = await grantsOn(readerToken, DIRECT);
-                assertEquals(direct.status, 200, JSON.stringify(direct.body));
-                assertStringIncludes(direct.headers.get("cache-control") ?? "", "no-store");
-                assertEquals(direct.body.resource, {
+                expect(direct.status, JSON.stringify(direct.body)).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(direct.headers.get("cache-control") ?? "").toContain("no-store");
+                expect(direct.body.resource).toStrictEqual({
                     type: "contract_document",
                     id: "direct",
                 });
-                assertEquals(direct.body.grants.length, 1);
+                expect(direct.body.grants.length).toStrictEqual(1);
                 const [held] = direct.body.grants;
-                assertEquals(Object.keys(held).sort(), [
+                expect(Object.keys(held).sort()).toStrictEqual([
                     "builtInRole",
                     "id",
                     "roleId",
@@ -1355,27 +1383,30 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     "subjectRole",
                     "subjectType",
                 ]);
-                assertEquals(held.subjectType, "user");
-                assertEquals(held.subjectId, people.outsider);
-                assertEquals(held.subjectRole, null);
-                assertEquals(held.subjectActive, true);
+                expect(held.subjectType).toStrictEqual("user");
+                expect(held.subjectId).toStrictEqual(people.outsider);
+                expect(held.subjectRole).toStrictEqual(null);
+                expect(held.subjectActive).toStrictEqual(true);
                 assert(held.subjectName, "a grant names its holder");
                 assert(held.id, "a grant has an id");
                 assert(held.roleId, "a grant names its role");
                 assert(held.roleSlug, "a grant names its role's slug");
                 assert(held.roleName, "a grant names its role's name");
-                assertEquals(held.builtInRole, null);
+                expect(held.builtInRole).toStrictEqual(null);
                 const shared = await grantsOn(readerToken, "type=contract_document&id=shared");
-                assertEquals(shared.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(shared.body.grants.map((grant) => [grant.subjectType, grant.subjectId]), [["organization", organizations.home]]);
+                expect(shared.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(shared.body.grants.map((grant) => [
+                    grant.subjectType,
+                    grant.subjectId,
+                ])).toStrictEqual([["organization", organizations.home]]);
                 const nobody = await grantsOn(readerToken, `type=contract_document&id=nobody-${crypto.randomUUID()}`);
-                assertEquals(nobody.status, 200);
-                assertEquals(nobody.body.grants, []);
+                expect(nobody.status).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(nobody.body.grants).toStrictEqual([]);
             });
             it("lists the grants on one resource in role-name order", async () => {
                 const ranked = await grantsOn(readerToken, RANKED);
-                assertEquals(ranked.status, 200, JSON.stringify(ranked.body));
-                assertEquals(ranked.body.grants.map((grant) => grant.subjectId).sort(), [
+                expect(ranked.status, JSON.stringify(ranked.body)).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(ranked.body.grants.map((grant) => grant.subjectId).sort()).toStrictEqual([
                     people.member,
                     people.outsider,
                     people.leaver,
@@ -1383,47 +1414,47 @@ export function runTenantContractTests(options) {
                     organizations.home,
                 ].sort());
                 const names = ranked.body.grants.map((grant) => grant.roleName);
-                assertEquals(new Set(names).size, names.length, "each grant confers a role of its own");
-                assertEquals(names, [...names].sort((a, b) => a.localeCompare(b)));
+                expect(new Set(names).size, "each grant confers a role of its own").toStrictEqual(names.length);
+                expect(names).toStrictEqual([...names].sort((a, b) => a.localeCompare(b)));
             });
             it("hides the listing from a machine token without the permission or the scope, and refuses a person's token and no token", async () => {
                 const withoutPermission = await issuedTo(unassigned, ORGANIZATIONS_READ);
-                assertEquals((await grantsOn(withoutPermission, DIRECT)).status, 404);
+                expect((await grantsOn(withoutPermission, DIRECT)).status).toStrictEqual(404);
                 const withoutScope = await issuedTo(reader);
-                assertEquals((await grantsOn(withoutScope, DIRECT)).status, 404);
+                expect((await grantsOn(withoutScope, DIRECT)).status).toStrictEqual(404);
                 const { access_token } = await tenant.signIn(people.member);
                 const person = await call(access_token, "GET", `/api/resource-grants?${DIRECT}`);
-                assertEquals(person.status, 403);
-                assertEquals(person.body.reason, "user_token");
-                assertEquals((await grantsOn(null, DIRECT)).status, 401);
+                expect(person.status).toStrictEqual(403);
+                expect(person.body.reason).toStrictEqual("user_token");
+                expect((await grantsOn(null, DIRECT)).status).toStrictEqual(401);
             });
             function refusedFields(reply) {
-                assertEquals(reply.status, 400, JSON.stringify(reply.body));
+                expect(reply.status, JSON.stringify(reply.body)).toStrictEqual(400);
                 const { fieldErrors } = reply.body;
                 return Object.keys(fieldErrors ?? {});
             }
             it("refuses a resource type the tenant has not registered, and a resource missing its id", async () => {
                 const unregistered = await grantsOn(readerToken, "type=contract_unregistered&id=direct");
-                assertEquals(refusedFields(unregistered), ["type"]);
+                expect(refusedFields(unregistered)).toStrictEqual(["type"]);
                 const missing = await grantsOn(readerToken, "type=contract_document");
-                assertEquals(refusedFields(missing), ["resource"]);
+                expect(refusedFields(missing)).toStrictEqual(["resource"]);
             });
             it("bounds the type to 64 characters and the id to 255, refusing ASCII control characters and no other", async () => {
                 const long = await grantsOn(readerToken, `type=${"t".repeat(65)}&id=direct`);
-                assertEquals(refusedFields(long), ["resource"]);
+                expect(refusedFields(long)).toStrictEqual(["resource"]);
                 const longest = await grantsOn(readerToken, `type=${"t".repeat(64)}&id=direct`);
-                assertEquals(refusedFields(longest), ["type"]);
+                expect(refusedFields(longest)).toStrictEqual(["type"]);
                 const query = (id) => `type=contract_document&id=${encodeURIComponent(id)}`;
                 const wide = await grantsOn(readerToken, query("i".repeat(256)));
-                assertEquals(refusedFields(wide), ["resource"]);
+                expect(refusedFields(wide)).toStrictEqual(["resource"]);
                 const widest = await grantsOn(readerToken, query("i".repeat(255)));
-                assertEquals(widest.status, 200, JSON.stringify(widest.body));
-                assertEquals(widest.body.grants, []);
+                expect(widest.status, JSON.stringify(widest.body)).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(widest.body.grants).toStrictEqual([]);
                 const control = await grantsOn(readerToken, query("tab\there"));
-                assertEquals(refusedFields(control), ["resource"]);
+                expect(refusedFields(control)).toStrictEqual(["resource"]);
                 const unicode = await grantsOn(readerToken, query("next\u0085line"));
-                assertEquals(unicode.status, 200, JSON.stringify(unicode.body));
-                assertEquals(unicode.body.grants, []);
+                expect(unicode.status, JSON.stringify(unicode.body)).toStrictEqual(200);
+                expect(unicode.body.grants).toStrictEqual([]);
             });
         });
     });