@types/node 24.12.0 → 25.5.0

node/url.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,541 @@
+/**
+ * The `node:url` module provides utilities for URL resolution and parsing. It can
+ * be accessed using:
+ *
+ * ```js
+ * import url from 'node:url';
+ * ```
+ * @see [source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v25.x/lib/url.js)
+ */
+declare module "node:url" {
+    import { Blob, NonSharedBuffer } from "node:buffer";
+    import { ClientRequestArgs } from "node:http";
+    import { ParsedUrlQuery, ParsedUrlQueryInput } from "node:querystring";
+    // Input to `url.format`
+    interface UrlObject {
+        auth?: string | null | undefined;
+        hash?: string | null | undefined;
+        host?: string | null | undefined;
+        hostname?: string | null | undefined;
+        href?: string | null | undefined;
+        pathname?: string | null | undefined;
+        protocol?: string | null | undefined;
+        search?: string | null | undefined;
+        slashes?: boolean | null | undefined;
+        port?: string | number | null | undefined;
+        query?: string | null | ParsedUrlQueryInput | undefined;
+    }
+    // Output of `url.parse`
+    interface Url {
+        auth: string | null;
+        hash: string | null;
+        host: string | null;
+        hostname: string | null;
+        href: string;
+        path: string | null;
+        pathname: string | null;
+        protocol: string | null;
+        search: string | null;
+        slashes: boolean | null;
+        port: string | null;
+        query: string | null | ParsedUrlQuery;
+    }
+    interface UrlWithParsedQuery extends Url {
+        query: ParsedUrlQuery;
+    }
+    interface UrlWithStringQuery extends Url {
+        query: string | null;
+    }
+    interface FileUrlToPathOptions {
+        /**
+         * `true` if the `path` should be return as a windows filepath, `false` for posix, and `undefined` for the system default.
+         * @default undefined
+         * @since v22.1.0
+         */
+        windows?: boolean | undefined;
+    }
+    interface PathToFileUrlOptions {
+        /**
+         * `true` if the `path` should be return as a windows filepath, `false` for posix, and `undefined` for the system default.
+         * @default undefined
+         * @since v22.1.0
+         */
+        windows?: boolean | undefined;
+    }
+    /**
+     * The `url.parse()` method takes a URL string, parses it, and returns a URL
+     * object.
+     *
+     * A `TypeError` is thrown if `urlString` is not a string.
+     *
+     * A `URIError` is thrown if the `auth` property is present but cannot be decoded.
+     *
+     * `url.parse()` uses a lenient, non-standard algorithm for parsing URL
+     * strings. It is prone to security issues such as [host name spoofing](https://hackerone.com/reports/678487)
+     * and incorrect handling of usernames and passwords. Do not use with untrusted
+     * input. CVEs are not issued for `url.parse()` vulnerabilities. Use the
+     * [WHATWG URL](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v25.x/api/url.html#the-whatwg-url-api) API instead, for example:
+     *
+     * ```js
+     * function getURL(req) {
+     *   const proto = req.headers['x-forwarded-proto'] || 'https';
+     *   const host = req.headers['x-forwarded-host'] || req.headers.host || 'example.com';
+     *   return new URL(req.url || '/', `${proto}://${host}`);
+     * }
+     * ```
+     *
+     * The example above assumes well-formed headers are forwarded from a reverse
+     * proxy to your Node.js server. If you are not using a reverse proxy, you should
+     * use the example below:
+     *
+     * ```js
+     * function getURL(req) {
+     *   return new URL(req.url || '/', 'https://example.com');
+     * }
+     * ```
+     * @since v0.1.25
+     * @deprecated Use the WHATWG URL API instead.
+     * @param urlString The URL string to parse.
+     * @param parseQueryString If `true`, the `query` property will always
+     * be set to an object returned by the [`querystring`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v25.x/api/querystring.html) module's `parse()`
+     * method. If `false`, the `query` property on the returned URL object will be an
+     * unparsed, undecoded string. **Default:** `false`.
+     * @param slashesDenoteHost If `true`, the first token after the literal
+     * string `//` and preceding the next `/` will be interpreted as the `host`.
+     * For instance, given `//foo/bar`, the result would be
+     * `{host: 'foo', pathname: '/bar'}` rather than `{pathname: '//foo/bar'}`.
+     * **Default:** `false`.
+     */
+    function parse(
+        urlString: string,
+        parseQueryString?: false,
+        slashesDenoteHost?: boolean,
+    ): UrlWithStringQuery;
+    function parse(urlString: string, parseQueryString: true, slashesDenoteHost?: boolean): UrlWithParsedQuery;
+    function parse(urlString: string, parseQueryString: boolean, slashesDenoteHost?: boolean): Url;
+    /**
+     * The `url.format()` method returns a formatted URL string derived from `urlObject`.
+     *
+     * ```js
+     * import url from 'node:url';
+     * url.format({
+     *   protocol: 'https',
+     *   hostname: 'example.com',
+     *   pathname: '/some/path',
+     *   query: {
+     *     page: 1,
+     *     format: 'json',
+     *   },
+     * });
+     *
+     * // => 'https://example.com/some/path?page=1&format=json'
+     * ```
+     *
+     * If `urlObject` is not an object or a string, `url.format()` will throw a `TypeError`.
+     *
+     * The formatting process operates as follows:
+     *
+     * * A new empty string `result` is created.
+     * * If `urlObject.protocol` is a string, it is appended as-is to `result`.
+     * * Otherwise, if `urlObject.protocol` is not `undefined` and is not a string, an `Error` is thrown.
+     * * For all string values of `urlObject.protocol` that _do not end_ with an ASCII
+     * colon (`:`) character, the literal string `:` will be appended to `result`.
+     * * If either of the following conditions is true, then the literal string `//` will be appended to `result`:
+     *    * `urlObject.slashes` property is true;
+     *    * `urlObject.protocol` begins with `http`, `https`, `ftp`, `gopher`, or `file`;
+     * * If the value of the `urlObject.auth` property is truthy, and either `urlObject.host` or `urlObject.hostname` are not `undefined`, the value of `urlObject.auth` will be coerced into a string
+     * and appended to `result` followed by the literal string `@`.
+     * * If the `urlObject.host` property is `undefined` then:
+     *    * If the `urlObject.hostname` is a string, it is appended to `result`.
+     *    * Otherwise, if `urlObject.hostname` is not `undefined` and is not a string,
+     *    an `Error` is thrown.
+     *    * If the `urlObject.port` property value is truthy, and `urlObject.hostname` is not `undefined`:
+     *          * The literal string `:` is appended to `result`, and
+     *          * The value of `urlObject.port` is coerced to a string and appended to `result`.
+     * * Otherwise, if the `urlObject.host` property value is truthy, the value of `urlObject.host` is coerced to a string and appended to `result`.
+     * * If the `urlObject.pathname` property is a string that is not an empty string:
+     *    * If the `urlObject.pathname` _does not start_ with an ASCII forward slash
+     *    (`/`), then the literal string `'/'` is appended to `result`.
+     *    * The value of `urlObject.pathname` is appended to `result`.
+     * * Otherwise, if `urlObject.pathname` is not `undefined` and is not a string, an `Error` is thrown.
+     * * If the `urlObject.search` property is `undefined` and if the `urlObject.query`property is an `Object`, the literal string `?` is appended to `result` followed by the output of calling the
+     * `querystring` module's `stringify()` method passing the value of `urlObject.query`.
+     * * Otherwise, if `urlObject.search` is a string:
+     *    * If the value of `urlObject.search` _does not start_ with the ASCII question
+     *    mark (`?`) character, the literal string `?` is appended to `result`.
+     *    * The value of `urlObject.search` is appended to `result`.
+     * * Otherwise, if `urlObject.search` is not `undefined` and is not a string, an `Error` is thrown.
+     * * If the `urlObject.hash` property is a string:
+     *    * If the value of `urlObject.hash` _does not start_ with the ASCII hash (`#`)
+     *    character, the literal string `#` is appended to `result`.
+     *    * The value of `urlObject.hash` is appended to `result`.
+     * * Otherwise, if the `urlObject.hash` property is not `undefined` and is not a
+     * string, an `Error` is thrown.
+     * * `result` is returned.
+     * @since v0.1.25
+     * @legacy Use the WHATWG URL API instead.
+     * @param urlObject A URL object (as returned by `url.parse()` or constructed otherwise). If a string, it is converted to an object by passing it to `url.parse()`.
+     */
+    function format(urlObject: URL, options?: URLFormatOptions): string;
+    /**
+     * The `url.format()` method returns a formatted URL string derived from `urlObject`.
+     *
+     * ```js
+     * import url from 'node:url';
+     * url.format({
+     *   protocol: 'https',
+     *   hostname: 'example.com',
+     *   pathname: '/some/path',
+     *   query: {
+     *     page: 1,
+     *     format: 'json',
+     *   },
+     * });
+     *
+     * // => 'https://example.com/some/path?page=1&format=json'
+     * ```
+     *
+     * If `urlObject` is not an object or a string, `url.format()` will throw a `TypeError`.
+     *
+     * The formatting process operates as follows:
+     *
+     * * A new empty string `result` is created.
+     * * If `urlObject.protocol` is a string, it is appended as-is to `result`.
+     * * Otherwise, if `urlObject.protocol` is not `undefined` and is not a string, an `Error` is thrown.
+     * * For all string values of `urlObject.protocol` that _do not end_ with an ASCII
+     * colon (`:`) character, the literal string `:` will be appended to `result`.
+     * * If either of the following conditions is true, then the literal string `//` will be appended to `result`:
+     *    * `urlObject.slashes` property is true;
+     *    * `urlObject.protocol` begins with `http`, `https`, `ftp`, `gopher`, or `file`;
+     * * If the value of the `urlObject.auth` property is truthy, and either `urlObject.host` or `urlObject.hostname` are not `undefined`, the value of `urlObject.auth` will be coerced into a string
+     * and appended to `result` followed by the literal string `@`.
+     * * If the `urlObject.host` property is `undefined` then:
+     *    * If the `urlObject.hostname` is a string, it is appended to `result`.
+     *    * Otherwise, if `urlObject.hostname` is not `undefined` and is not a string,
+     *    an `Error` is thrown.
+     *    * If the `urlObject.port` property value is truthy, and `urlObject.hostname` is not `undefined`:
+     *          * The literal string `:` is appended to `result`, and
+     *          * The value of `urlObject.port` is coerced to a string and appended to `result`.
+     * * Otherwise, if the `urlObject.host` property value is truthy, the value of `urlObject.host` is coerced to a string and appended to `result`.
+     * * If the `urlObject.pathname` property is a string that is not an empty string:
+     *    * If the `urlObject.pathname` _does not start_ with an ASCII forward slash
+     *    (`/`), then the literal string `'/'` is appended to `result`.
+     *    * The value of `urlObject.pathname` is appended to `result`.
+     * * Otherwise, if `urlObject.pathname` is not `undefined` and is not a string, an `Error` is thrown.
+     * * If the `urlObject.search` property is `undefined` and if the `urlObject.query`property is an `Object`, the literal string `?` is appended to `result` followed by the output of calling the
+     * `querystring` module's `stringify()` method passing the value of `urlObject.query`.
+     * * Otherwise, if `urlObject.search` is a string:
+     *    * If the value of `urlObject.search` _does not start_ with the ASCII question
+     *    mark (`?`) character, the literal string `?` is appended to `result`.
+     *    * The value of `urlObject.search` is appended to `result`.
+     * * Otherwise, if `urlObject.search` is not `undefined` and is not a string, an `Error` is thrown.
+     * * If the `urlObject.hash` property is a string:
+     *    * If the value of `urlObject.hash` _does not start_ with the ASCII hash (`#`)
+     *    character, the literal string `#` is appended to `result`.
+     *    * The value of `urlObject.hash` is appended to `result`.
+     * * Otherwise, if the `urlObject.hash` property is not `undefined` and is not a
+     * string, an `Error` is thrown.
+     * * `result` is returned.
+     * @since v0.1.25
+     * @legacy Use the WHATWG URL API instead.
+     * @param urlObject A URL object (as returned by `url.parse()` or constructed otherwise). If a string, it is converted to an object by passing it to `url.parse()`.
+     */
+    function format(urlObject: UrlObject | string): string;
+    /**
+     * The `url.resolve()` method resolves a target URL relative to a base URL in a
+     * manner similar to that of a web browser resolving an anchor tag.
+     *
+     * ```js
+     * import url from 'node:url';
+     * url.resolve('/one/two/three', 'four');         // '/one/two/four'
+     * url.resolve('http://example.com/', '/one');    // 'http://example.com/one'
+     * url.resolve('http://example.com/one', '/two'); // 'http://example.com/two'
+     * ```
+     *
+     * To achieve the same result using the WHATWG URL API:
+     *
+     * ```js
+     * function resolve(from, to) {
+     *   const resolvedUrl = new URL(to, new URL(from, 'resolve://'));
+     *   if (resolvedUrl.protocol === 'resolve:') {
+     *     // `from` is a relative URL.
+     *     const { pathname, search, hash } = resolvedUrl;
+     *     return pathname + search + hash;
+     *   }
+     *   return resolvedUrl.toString();
+     * }
+     *
+     * resolve('/one/two/three', 'four');         // '/one/two/four'
+     * resolve('http://example.com/', '/one');    // 'http://example.com/one'
+     * resolve('http://example.com/one', '/two'); // 'http://example.com/two'
+     * ```
+     * @since v0.1.25
+     * @legacy Use the WHATWG URL API instead.
+     * @param from The base URL to use if `to` is a relative URL.
+     * @param to The target URL to resolve.
+     */
+    function resolve(from: string, to: string): string;
+    /**
+     * Returns the [Punycode](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5891#section-4.4) ASCII serialization of the `domain`. If `domain` is an
+     * invalid domain, the empty string is returned.
+     *
+     * It performs the inverse operation to {@link domainToUnicode}.
+     *
+     * ```js
+     * import url from 'node:url';
+     *
+     * console.log(url.domainToASCII('español.com'));
+     * // Prints xn--espaol-zwa.com
+     * console.log(url.domainToASCII('中文.com'));
+     * // Prints xn--fiq228c.com
+     * console.log(url.domainToASCII('xn--iñvalid.com'));
+     * // Prints an empty string
+     * ```
+     * @since v7.4.0, v6.13.0
+     */
+    function domainToASCII(domain: string): string;
+    /**
+     * Returns the Unicode serialization of the `domain`. If `domain` is an invalid
+     * domain, the empty string is returned.
+     *
+     * It performs the inverse operation to {@link domainToASCII}.
+     *
+     * ```js
+     * import url from 'node:url';
+     *
+     * console.log(url.domainToUnicode('xn--espaol-zwa.com'));
+     * // Prints español.com
+     * console.log(url.domainToUnicode('xn--fiq228c.com'));
+     * // Prints 中文.com
+     * console.log(url.domainToUnicode('xn--iñvalid.com'));
+     * // Prints an empty string
+     * ```
+     * @since v7.4.0, v6.13.0
+     */
+    function domainToUnicode(domain: string): string;
+    /**
+     * This function ensures the correct decodings of percent-encoded characters as
+     * well as ensuring a cross-platform valid absolute path string.
+     *
+     * ```js
+     * import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
+     *
+     * const __filename = fileURLToPath(import.meta.url);
+     *
+     * new URL('file:///C:/path/').pathname;      // Incorrect: /C:/path/
+     * fileURLToPath('file:///C:/path/');         // Correct:   C:\path\ (Windows)
+     *
+     * new URL('file://nas/foo.txt').pathname;    // Incorrect: /foo.txt
+     * fileURLToPath('file://nas/foo.txt');       // Correct:   \\nas\foo.txt (Windows)
+     *
+     * new URL('file:///你好.txt').pathname;      // Incorrect: /%E4%BD%A0%E5%A5%BD.txt
+     * fileURLToPath('file:///你好.txt');         // Correct:   /你好.txt (POSIX)
+     *
+     * new URL('file:///hello world').pathname;   // Incorrect: /hello%20world
+     * fileURLToPath('file:///hello world');      // Correct:   /hello world (POSIX)
+     * ```
+     *
+     * **Security Considerations:**
+     *
+     * This function decodes percent-encoded characters, including encoded dot-segments
+     * (`%2e` as `.` and `%2e%2e` as `..`), and then normalizes the resulting path.
+     * This means that encoded directory traversal sequences (such as `%2e%2e`) are
+     * decoded and processed as actual path traversal, even though encoded slashes
+     * (`%2F`, `%5C`) are correctly rejected.
+     *
+     * **Applications must not rely on `fileURLToPath()` alone to prevent directory
+     * traversal attacks.** Always perform explicit path validation and security checks
+     * on the returned path value to ensure it remains within expected boundaries
+     * before using it for file system operations.
+     * @since v10.12.0
+     * @param url The file URL string or URL object to convert to a path.
+     * @return The fully-resolved platform-specific Node.js file path.
+     */
+    function fileURLToPath(url: string | URL, options?: FileUrlToPathOptions): string;
+    /**
+     * Like `url.fileURLToPath(...)` except that instead of returning a string
+     * representation of the path, a `Buffer` is returned. This conversion is
+     * helpful when the input URL contains percent-encoded segments that are
+     * not valid UTF-8 / Unicode sequences.
+     *
+     * **Security Considerations:**
+     *
+     * This function has the same security considerations as `url.fileURLToPath()`.
+     * It decodes percent-encoded characters, including encoded dot-segments
+     * (`%2e` as `.` and `%2e%2e` as `..`), and normalizes the path. **Applications
+     * must not rely on this function alone to prevent directory traversal attacks.**
+     * Always perform explicit path validation on the returned buffer value before
+     * using it for file system operations.
+     * @since v24.3.0
+     * @param url The file URL string or URL object to convert to a path.
+     * @returns The fully-resolved platform-specific Node.js file path
+     * as a `Buffer`.
+     */
+    function fileURLToPathBuffer(url: string | URL, options?: FileUrlToPathOptions): NonSharedBuffer;
+    /**
+     * This function ensures that `path` is resolved absolutely, and that the URL
+     * control characters are correctly encoded when converting into a File URL.
+     *
+     * ```js
+     * import { pathToFileURL } from 'node:url';
+     *
+     * new URL('/foo#1', 'file:');           // Incorrect: file:///foo#1
+     * pathToFileURL('/foo#1');              // Correct:   file:///foo%231 (POSIX)
+     *
+     * new URL('/some/path%.c', 'file:');    // Incorrect: file:///some/path%.c
+     * pathToFileURL('/some/path%.c');       // Correct:   file:///some/path%25.c (POSIX)
+     * ```
+     * @since v10.12.0
+     * @param path The path to convert to a File URL.
+     * @return The file URL object.
+     */
+    function pathToFileURL(path: string, options?: PathToFileUrlOptions): URL;
+    /**
+     * This utility function converts a URL object into an ordinary options object as
+     * expected by the `http.request()` and `https.request()` APIs.
+     *
+     * ```js
+     * import { urlToHttpOptions } from 'node:url';
+     * const myURL = new URL('https://a:b@測試?abc#foo');
+     *
+     * console.log(urlToHttpOptions(myURL));
+     * /*
+     * {
+     *   protocol: 'https:',
+     *   hostname: 'xn--g6w251d',
+     *   hash: '#foo',
+     *   search: '?abc',
+     *   pathname: '/',
+     *   path: '/?abc',
+     *   href: 'https://a:b@xn--g6w251d/?abc#foo',
+     *   auth: 'a:b'
+     * }
+     *
+     * ```
+     * @since v15.7.0, v14.18.0
+     * @param url The `WHATWG URL` object to convert to an options object.
+     * @return Options object
+     */
+    function urlToHttpOptions(url: URL): ClientRequestArgs;
+    interface URLFormatOptions {
+        /**
+         * `true` if the serialized URL string should include the username and password, `false` otherwise.
+         * @default true
+         */
+        auth?: boolean | undefined;
+        /**
+         * `true` if the serialized URL string should include the fragment, `false` otherwise.
+         * @default true
+         */
+        fragment?: boolean | undefined;
+        /**
+         * `true` if the serialized URL string should include the search query, `false` otherwise.
+         * @default true
+         */
+        search?: boolean | undefined;
+        /**
+         * `true` if Unicode characters appearing in the host component of the URL string should be encoded directly as opposed to
+         * being Punycode encoded.
+         * @default false
+         */
+        unicode?: boolean | undefined;
+    }
+    // #region web types
+    type URLPatternInput = string | URLPatternInit;
+    interface URLPatternComponentResult {
+        input: string;
+        groups: Record<string, string | undefined>;
+    }
+    interface URLPatternInit {
+        protocol?: string;
+        username?: string;
+        password?: string;
+        hostname?: string;
+        port?: string;
+        pathname?: string;
+        search?: string;
+        hash?: string;
+        baseURL?: string;
+    }
+    interface URLPatternOptions {
+        ignoreCase?: boolean;
+    }
+    interface URLPatternResult {
+        inputs: URLPatternInput[];
+        protocol: URLPatternComponentResult;
+        username: URLPatternComponentResult;
+        password: URLPatternComponentResult;
+        hostname: URLPatternComponentResult;
+        port: URLPatternComponentResult;
+        pathname: URLPatternComponentResult;
+        search: URLPatternComponentResult;
+        hash: URLPatternComponentResult;
+    }
+    interface URL {
+        hash: string;
+        host: string;
+        hostname: string;
+        href: string;
+        readonly origin: string;
+        password: string;
+        pathname: string;
+        port: string;
+        protocol: string;
+        search: string;
+        readonly searchParams: URLSearchParams;
+        username: string;
+        toJSON(): string;
+    }
+    var URL: {
+        prototype: URL;
+        new(url: string | URL, base?: string | URL): URL;
+        canParse(input: string | URL, base?: string | URL): boolean;
+        createObjectURL(blob: Blob): string;
+        parse(input: string | URL, base?: string | URL): URL | null;
+        revokeObjectURL(id: string): void;
+    };
+    interface URLPattern {
+        readonly hasRegExpGroups: boolean;
+        readonly hash: string;
+        readonly hostname: string;
+        readonly password: string;
+        readonly pathname: string;
+        readonly port: string;
+        readonly protocol: string;
+        readonly search: string;
+        readonly username: string;
+        exec(input?: URLPatternInput, baseURL?: string | URL): URLPatternResult | null;
+        test(input?: URLPatternInput, baseURL?: string | URL): boolean;
+    }
+    var URLPattern: {
+        prototype: URLPattern;
+        new(input: URLPatternInput, baseURL: string | URL, options?: URLPatternOptions): URLPattern;
+        new(input?: URLPatternInput, options?: URLPatternOptions): URLPattern;
+    };
+    interface URLSearchParams {
+        readonly size: number;
+        append(name: string, value: string): void;
+        delete(name: string, value?: string): void;
+        get(name: string): string | null;
+        getAll(name: string): string[];
+        has(name: string, value?: string): boolean;
+        set(name: string, value: string): void;
+        sort(): void;
+        forEach(callbackfn: (value: string, key: string, parent: URLSearchParams) => void, thisArg?: any): void;
+        [Symbol.iterator](): URLSearchParamsIterator<[string, string]>;
+        entries(): URLSearchParamsIterator<[string, string]>;
+        keys(): URLSearchParamsIterator<string>;
+        values(): URLSearchParamsIterator<string>;
+    }
+    var URLSearchParams: {
+        prototype: URLSearchParams;
+        new(init?: string[][] | Record<string, string> | string | URLSearchParams): URLSearchParams;
+    };
+    interface URLSearchParamsIterator<T> extends NodeJS.Iterator<T, NodeJS.BuiltinIteratorReturn, unknown> {
+        [Symbol.iterator](): URLSearchParamsIterator<T>;
+    }
+    // #endregion
+}
+declare module "url" {
+    export * from "node:url";
+}