@typeberry/jam 0.1.0-3c30204 → 0.1.0-b2d0b72

package/importer/index.js

@@ -4224,10 +4224,17 @@ async function initAll() {
 	await init.ed25519();
 	await init.reedSolomon();
 }
+function initOnce(doInit) {
+	let ready = null;
+	return async () => {
+		if (ready === null) ready = doInit();
+		return await ready;
+	};
+}
 const init = {
-	bandersnatch: async () => await bandersnatch_default({ module_or_path: await bandersnatch_bg_default() }),
-	ed25519: async () => await ed25519_wasm_default({ module_or_path: await ed25519_wasm_bg_default() }),
-	reedSolomon: async () => await reed_solomon_wasm_default({ module_or_path: await reed_solomon_wasm_bg_default() })
+	bandersnatch: initOnce(async () => await bandersnatch_default({ module_or_path: await bandersnatch_bg_default() })),
+	ed25519: initOnce(async () => await ed25519_wasm_default({ module_or_path: await ed25519_wasm_bg_default() })),
+	reedSolomon: initOnce(async () => await reed_solomon_wasm_default({ module_or_path: await reed_solomon_wasm_bg_default() }))
 };
 
 //#endregion
@@ -4327,29 +4334,17 @@ function isBrowser() {
  * We avoid using `node:assert` to keep compatibility with a browser environment.
  * Note the checks should not have any side effects, since we might decide
  * to remove all of them in a post-processing step.
- */
-function debug_check(condition, message) {
-    if (!condition) {
-        throw new Error(`Assertion failure: ${message ?? ""}`);
-    }
-}
-function cast(_a, condition) {
-    return condition;
-}
-/**
- * Yet another function to perform runtime assertions.
- * This function returns a new type to mark in the code that this value was checked and you don't have to do it again.
  *
- * In the post-processing step all usages of this functions should be replaced with simple casting. An example:
- * const x = checkAndType<number, CheckedNumber>(y);
- * should be replaced with:
- * const x = y as CheckedNumber;
+ * NOTE the function is intended to be used as tagged template string for the performance
+ * reasons.
  */
-function ensure(a, condition, message) {
-    if (cast(a, condition)) {
-        return a;
+function debug_check(strings, condition, ...data) {
+    if (!condition) {
+        // add an empty value so that `data.length === strings.length`
+        data.unshift("");
+        const message = strings.map((v, index) => `${v}${data[index] ?? ""}`);
+        throw new Error(`Assertion failure:${message.join("")}`);
     }
-    throw new Error(`Assertion failure: ${message ?? ""}`);
 }
 /**
  * The function can be used to make sure that a particular type is `never`
@@ -4519,7 +4514,7 @@ function resultToString(res) {
 const result_Result = {
     /** Create new [`Result`] with `Ok` status. */
     ok: (ok) => {
-        debug_check(ok !== undefined, "`Ok` type cannot be undefined.");
+        debug_check `${ok !== undefined} 'ok' type cannot be undefined.`;
         return {
             isOk: true,
             isError: false,
@@ -4528,7 +4523,7 @@ const result_Result = {
     },
     /** Create new [`Result`] with `Error` status. */
     error: (error, details = "") => {
-        debug_check(error !== undefined, "`Error` type cannot be undefined.");
+        debug_check `${error !== undefined} 'Error' type cannot be undefined.`;
         return {
             isOk: false,
             isError: true,
@@ -4812,7 +4807,10 @@ class BitVec {
     constructor(data, bitLength) {
         this.data = data;
         this.bitLength = bitLength;
-        debug_check(data.length * 8 >= bitLength, `Not enough bytes in the data array. Need ${data.length * 8} has ${bitLength}.`);
+        debug_check `
+      ${data.length * 8 >= bitLength}
+      Not enough bytes in the data array. Need ${data.length * 8} has ${bitLength}.
+    `;
         this.byteLength = Math.ceil(bitLength / 8);
     }
     /** Return a raw in-memory representation of this [`BitVec`]. */
@@ -4821,7 +4819,10 @@ class BitVec {
     }
     /** Perform OR operation on all bits in place. */
     sumWith(other) {
-        debug_check(other.bitLength === this.bitLength, `Invalid bit length for sumWith: ${other.bitLength} vs ${this.bitLength}`);
+        debug_check `
+      ${other.bitLength === this.bitLength}
+      Invalid bit length for sumWith: ${other.bitLength} vs ${this.bitLength}
+    `;
         const otherRaw = other.raw;
         for (let i = 0; i < this.byteLength; i++) {
             this.data[i] |= otherRaw[i];
@@ -4831,7 +4832,7 @@ class BitVec {
      * Set the bit at index `idx` to value `val`.
      */
     setBit(idx, val) {
-        debug_check(idx < this.bitLength, `Index out of bounds. Need ${idx} has ${this.bitLength}.`);
+        debug_check `${idx >= 0 && idx < this.bitLength} Index out of bounds. Need ${idx} has ${this.bitLength}.`;
         const byteIndex = Math.floor(idx / 8);
         const bitIndexInByte = idx % 8;
         const mask = 1 << bitIndexInByte;
@@ -4846,7 +4847,7 @@ class BitVec {
      * Return `true` if the bit at index `idx` is set.
      */
     isSet(idx) {
-        debug_check(idx < this.bitLength, `Index out of bounds. Need ${idx} has ${this.bitLength}.`);
+        debug_check `${idx >= 0 && idx < this.bitLength} Index out of bounds. Need ${idx} has ${this.bitLength}.`;
         const byteIndex = Math.floor(idx / 8);
         const bitIndexInByte = idx % 8;
         const mask = 1 << bitIndexInByte;
@@ -5013,7 +5014,7 @@ class bytes_BytesBlob {
     }
     /** Create a new [`BytesBlob`] from an array of bytes. */
     static blobFromNumbers(v) {
-        debug_check(v.find((x) => (x & 0xff) !== x) === undefined, "BytesBlob.blobFromNumbers used with non-byte number array.");
+        debug_check `${v.find((x) => (x & 0xff) !== x) === undefined} BytesBlob.blobFromNumbers used with non-byte number array.`;
         const arr = new Uint8Array(v);
         return new bytes_BytesBlob(arr);
     }
@@ -5057,7 +5058,7 @@ class bytes_Bytes extends bytes_BytesBlob {
     length;
     constructor(raw, len) {
         super(raw);
-        debug_check(raw.byteLength === len, `Given buffer has incorrect size ${raw.byteLength} vs expected ${len}`);
+        debug_check `${raw.byteLength === len} Given buffer has incorrect size ${raw.byteLength} vs expected ${len}`;
         this.length = len;
     }
     /** Create new [`Bytes<X>`] given a backing buffer and it's length. */
@@ -5066,7 +5067,7 @@ class bytes_Bytes extends bytes_BytesBlob {
     }
     /** Create new [`Bytes<X>`] given an array of bytes and it's length. */
     static fromNumbers(v, len) {
-        debug_check(v.find((x) => (x & 0xff) !== x) === undefined, "Bytes.fromNumbers used with non-byte number array.");
+        debug_check `${v.find((x) => (x & 0xff) !== x) === undefined} Bytes.fromNumbers used with non-byte number array.`;
         const x = new Uint8Array(v);
         return new bytes_Bytes(x, len);
     }
@@ -5077,7 +5078,7 @@ class bytes_Bytes extends bytes_BytesBlob {
     // TODO [ToDr] `fill` should have the argments swapped to align with the rest.
     /** Create a [`Bytes<X>`] with all bytes filled with given input number. */
     static fill(len, input) {
-        debug_check((input & 0xff) === input, "Input has to be a byte.");
+        debug_check `${(input & 0xff) === input} Input has to be a byte.`;
         const bytes = bytes_Bytes.zero(len);
         bytes.raw.fill(input, 0, len);
         return bytes;
@@ -5100,7 +5101,7 @@ class bytes_Bytes extends bytes_BytesBlob {
     }
     /** Compare the sequence to another one. */
     isEqualTo(other) {
-        debug_check(this.length === other.length, "Comparing incorrectly typed bytes!");
+        debug_check `${this.length === other.length} Comparing incorrectly typed bytes!`;
         return u8ArraySameLengthEqual(this.raw, other.raw);
     }
     /** Converts current type into some opaque extension. */
@@ -5109,7 +5110,7 @@ class bytes_Bytes extends bytes_BytesBlob {
     }
 }
 function byteFromString(s) {
-    debug_check(s.length === 2, "Two-character string expected");
+    debug_check `${s.length === 2} Two-character string expected`;
     const a = numberFromCharCode(s.charCodeAt(0));
     const b = numberFromCharCode(s.charCodeAt(1));
     return (a << 4) | b;
@@ -5178,7 +5179,7 @@ const BLS_KEY_BYTES = 144;
 /** Derive a Bandersnatch public key from a seed. */
 function bandersnatch_publicKey(seed) {
     const key = bandersnatch.derive_public_key(seed);
-    check(key[0] === 0, "Invalid Bandersnatch public key derived from seed");
+    check `${key[0] === 0} Invalid Bandersnatch public key derived from seed`;
     return Bytes.fromBlob(key.subarray(1), BANDERSNATCH_KEY_BYTES).asOpaque();
 }
 
@@ -5666,7 +5667,7 @@ async function ed25519_verify(input) {
         data.set(signature.raw, offset);
         offset += ED25519_SIGNATURE_BYTES;
         const messageLength = message.length;
-        debug_check(messageLength < 256, `Message needs to be shorter than 256 bytes. Got: ${messageLength}`);
+        debug_check `${messageLength < 256} Message needs to be shorter than 256 bytes. Got: ${messageLength}`;
         data[offset] = messageLength;
         offset += 1;
         data.set(message.raw, offset);
@@ -5750,7 +5751,7 @@ class PageAllocator {
     // TODO [ToDr] Benchmark the performance!
     constructor(hashesPerPage) {
         this.hashesPerPage = hashesPerPage;
-        check(hashesPerPage > 0 && hashesPerPage >>> 0 === hashesPerPage, "Expected a non-zero integer.");
+        check `${hashesPerPage > 0 && hashesPerPage >>> 0 === hashesPerPage} Expected a non-zero integer.`;
         this.resetPage();
     }
     resetPage() {
@@ -5844,42 +5845,53 @@ function keccak_hashBlobs(hasher, blobs) {
 
 ;// CONCATENATED MODULE: ./packages/core/numbers/index.ts
 
-const asWithBytesRepresentation = (v) => v;
+const asTypedNumber = (v) => v;
 const MAX_VALUE_U8 = 0xff;
 const MAX_VALUE_U16 = 0xffff;
 const MAX_VALUE_U32 = 0xffff_ffff;
 const MAX_VALUE_U64 = 0xffffffffffffffffn;
 /** Attempt to cast an input number into U8. */
-const numbers_tryAsU8 = (v) => ensure(v, isU8(v), `input must have one-byte representation, got ${v}`);
+const numbers_tryAsU8 = (v) => {
+    debug_check `${isU8(v)} input must have one-byte representation, got ${v}`;
+    return asTypedNumber(v);
+};
 /** Check if given number is a valid U8 number. */
 const isU8 = (v) => (v & MAX_VALUE_U8) === v;
 /** Attempt to cast an input number into U16. */
-const numbers_tryAsU16 = (v) => ensure(v, isU16(v), `input must have two-byte representation, got ${v}`);
+const numbers_tryAsU16 = (v) => {
+    debug_check `${isU16(v)} input must have two-byte representation, got ${v}`;
+    return asTypedNumber(v);
+};
 /** Check if given number is a valid U16 number. */
 const isU16 = (v) => (v & MAX_VALUE_U16) === v;
 /** Attempt to cast an input number into U32. */
-const numbers_tryAsU32 = (v) => ensure(v, isU32(v), `input must have four-byte representation, got ${v}`);
+const numbers_tryAsU32 = (v) => {
+    debug_check `${isU32(v)} input must have four-byte representation, got ${v}`;
+    return asTypedNumber(v);
+};
 /** Check if given number is a valid U32 number. */
 const isU32 = (v) => (v & MAX_VALUE_U32) >>> 0 === v;
 /** Attempt to cast an input number into U64. */
 const numbers_tryAsU64 = (x) => {
     const v = BigInt(x);
-    return ensure(v, isU64(v), `input must have eight-byte representation, got ${x}`);
+    debug_check `${isU64(v)} input must have eight-byte representation, got ${x}`;
+    return asTypedNumber(v);
 };
 /** Check if given number is a valid U64 number. */
 const isU64 = (v) => (v & MAX_VALUE_U64) === v;
 /** Collate two U32 parts into one U64. */
 const u64FromParts = ({ lower, upper }) => {
     const val = (BigInt(upper) << 32n) + BigInt(lower);
-    return asWithBytesRepresentation(val);
+    return asTypedNumber(val);
 };
 /** Split U64 into lower & upper parts. */
 const u64IntoParts = (v) => {
-    const lower = v & (2n ** 32n - 1n);
-    const upper = v >> 32n;
+    // Number(...) safe: both parts are <= 0xffffffff
+    const lower = Number(v & (2n ** 32n - 1n));
+    const upper = Number(v >> 32n);
     return {
-        lower: asWithBytesRepresentation(Number(lower)),
-        upper: asWithBytesRepresentation(Number(upper)),
+        lower: asTypedNumber(lower),
+        upper: asTypedNumber(upper),
     };
 };
 /**
@@ -5919,8 +5931,8 @@ function numbers_u32AsLeBytes(value) {
  * Interpret 4-byte `Uint8Array` as U32 written as little endian.
  */
 function leBytesAsU32(uint8Array) {
-    debug_check(uint8Array.length === 4, "Input must be a Uint8Array of length 4");
-    return asWithBytesRepresentation(uint8Array[0] | (uint8Array[1] << 8) | (uint8Array[2] << 16) | (uint8Array[3] << 24));
+    debug_check `${uint8Array.length === 4} Input must be a Uint8Array of length 4`;
+    return asTypedNumber(uint8Array[0] | (uint8Array[1] << 8) | (uint8Array[2] << 16) | (uint8Array[3] << 24));
 }
 /** Get the smallest value between U64 a and values given as input parameters. */
 const minU64 = (a, ...values) => values.reduce((min, value) => (value > min ? min : value), a);
@@ -6268,7 +6280,7 @@ class decoder_Decoder {
             this.skip(newOffset - this.offset);
         }
         else {
-            debug_check(newOffset >= 0, "The offset has to be positive");
+            debug_check `${newOffset >= 0} The offset has to be positive`;
             this.offset = newOffset;
         }
     }
@@ -6296,7 +6308,7 @@ class decoder_Decoder {
         return num;
     }
     ensureHasBytes(bytes) {
-        debug_check(bytes >= 0, "Negative number of bytes given.");
+        debug_check `${bytes >= 0} Negative number of bytes given.`;
         if (this.offset + bytes > this.source.length) {
             throw new Error(`Attempting to decode more data than there is left. Need ${bytes}, left: ${this.source.length - this.offset}.`);
         }
@@ -6304,7 +6316,7 @@ class decoder_Decoder {
 }
 const MASKS = [0xff, 0xfe, 0xfc, 0xf8, 0xf0, 0xe0, 0xc0, 0x80];
 function decodeVariableLengthExtraBytes(firstByte) {
-    debug_check(firstByte >= 0 && firstByte < 256, `Incorrect byte value: ${firstByte}`);
+    debug_check `${firstByte >= 0 && firstByte < 256} Incorrect byte value: ${firstByte}`;
     for (let i = 0; i < MASKS.length; i++) {
         if (firstByte >= MASKS[i]) {
             return 8 - i;
@@ -6459,7 +6471,7 @@ class descriptor_Descriptor {
 
 
 function tryAsExactBytes(a) {
-    debug_check(a.isExact, "The value is not exact size estimation!");
+    debug_check `${a.isExact} The value is not exact size estimation!`;
     return a.bytes;
 }
 function addSizeHints(a, b) {
@@ -6566,8 +6578,8 @@ class encoder_Encoder {
         // we still allow positive numbers from `[maxNum / 2, maxNum)`.
         // So it does not matter if the argument is a negative value,
         // OR if someone just gave us two-complement already.
-        debug_check(num < maxNum, "Only for numbers up to 2**64 - 1");
-        debug_check(-num <= maxNum / 2n, "Only for numbers down to -2**63");
+        debug_check `${num < maxNum} Only for numbers up to 2**64 - 1`;
+        debug_check `${-num <= maxNum / 2n} Only for numbers down to -2**63`;
         this.ensureBigEnough(8);
         this.dataView.setBigInt64(this.offset, num, true);
         this.offset += 8;
@@ -6631,8 +6643,8 @@ class encoder_Encoder {
         // we still allow positive numbers from `[maxNum / 2, maxNum)`.
         // So it does not matter if the argument is a negative value,
         // OR if someone just gave us two-complement already.
-        debug_check(num < maxNum, `Only for numbers up to 2**${BITS * bytesToEncode} - 1`);
-        debug_check(-num <= maxNum / 2, `Only for numbers down to -2**${BITS * bytesToEncode - 1}`);
+        debug_check `${num < maxNum} Only for numbers up to 2**${BITS * bytesToEncode} - 1`;
+        debug_check `${-num <= maxNum / 2} Only for numbers down to -2**${BITS * bytesToEncode - 1}`;
         this.ensureBigEnough(bytesToEncode);
     }
     /**
@@ -6643,8 +6655,8 @@ class encoder_Encoder {
      * https://graypaper.fluffylabs.dev/#/579bd12/365202365202
      */
     varU32(num) {
-        debug_check(num >= 0, "Only for natural numbers.");
-        debug_check(num < 2 ** 32, "Only for numbers up to 2**32");
+        debug_check `${num >= 0} Only for natural numbers.`;
+        debug_check `${num < 2 ** 32} Only for numbers up to 2**32`;
         this.varU64(BigInt(num));
     }
     /**
@@ -6795,7 +6807,7 @@ class encoder_Encoder {
      * https://graypaper.fluffylabs.dev/#/579bd12/374400374400
      */
     sequenceVarLen(encode, elements) {
-        debug_check(elements.length <= 2 ** 32, "Wow, that's a nice long sequence you've got here.");
+        debug_check `${elements.length <= 2 ** 32} Wow, that's a nice long sequence you've got here.`;
         this.varU32(numbers_tryAsU32(elements.length));
         this.sequenceFixLen(encode, elements);
     }
@@ -6816,7 +6828,7 @@ class encoder_Encoder {
      * anyway, so if we really should throw we will.
      */
     ensureBigEnough(length, options = { silent: false }) {
-        debug_check(length >= 0, "Negative length given");
+        debug_check `${length >= 0} Negative length given`;
         const newLength = this.offset + length;
         if (newLength > MAX_LENGTH) {
             if (options.silent) {
@@ -6952,10 +6964,12 @@ class ObjectView {
     decodeUpTo(field) {
         const index = this.descriptorsKeys.indexOf(field);
         const lastField = this.descriptorsKeys[this.lastDecodedFieldIdx];
-        debug_check(this.lastDecodedFieldIdx < index, `Unjustified call to 'decodeUpTo' -
+        debug_check `
+      ${this.lastDecodedFieldIdx < index}
+      Unjustified call to 'decodeUpTo' -
        the index ($Blobindex}, ${String(field)})
        is already decoded (${this.lastDecodedFieldIdx}, ${String(lastField)}).
-      `);
+    `;
         let lastItem = this.cache.get(lastField);
         const skipper = new Skipper(this.decoder);
         // now skip all of the fields and further populate the cache.
@@ -6971,8 +6985,10 @@ class ObjectView {
             this.cache.set(field, lastItem);
             this.lastDecodedFieldIdx = i;
         }
-        const last = ensure(lastItem, lastItem !== undefined, "Last item must be set, since the loop turns at least once.");
-        return last;
+        if (lastItem === undefined) {
+            throw new Error("Last item must be set, since the loop turns at least once.");
+        }
+        return lastItem;
     }
 }
 /**
@@ -7005,8 +7021,10 @@ class SequenceView {
     *[Symbol.iterator]() {
         for (let i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
             const val = this.get(i);
-            const v = ensure(val, val !== undefined, "We are within 0..this.length so all items are defined.");
-            yield v;
+            if (val === undefined) {
+                throw new Error("We are within 0..this.length so all items are defined.");
+            }
+            yield val;
         }
     }
     /** Create an array of all views mapped to some particular value. */
@@ -7049,7 +7067,10 @@ class SequenceView {
         return bytes_BytesBlob.blobFrom(this.decoder.source.subarray(this.initialDecoderOffset, this.decoder.bytesRead()));
     }
     decodeUpTo(index) {
-        debug_check(this.lastDecodedIdx < index, `Unjustified call to 'decodeUpTo' - the index (${index}) is already decoded (${this.lastDecodedIdx}).`);
+        debug_check `
+      ${this.lastDecodedIdx < index}
+      Unjustified call to 'decodeUpTo' - the index (${index}) is already decoded (${this.lastDecodedIdx}).
+    `;
         let lastItem = this.cache.get(this.lastDecodedIdx);
         const skipper = new Skipper(this.decoder);
         // now skip all of the fields and further populate the cache.
@@ -7064,8 +7085,10 @@ class SequenceView {
             this.cache.set(i, lastItem);
             this.lastDecodedIdx = i;
         }
-        const last = ensure(lastItem, lastItem !== undefined, "Last item must be set, since the loop turns at least once.");
-        return last;
+        if (lastItem === undefined) {
+            throw new Error("Last item must be set, since the loop turns at least once.");
+        }
+        return lastItem;
     }
 }
 
@@ -7098,7 +7121,10 @@ const TYPICAL_DICTIONARY_LENGTH = 32;
  */
 function readonlyArray(desc) {
     return desc.convert((x) => {
-        debug_check(Array.isArray(x), `Non-arrays are not supported as 'readonly': got ${typeof x}, ${x}`);
+        debug_check `
+        ${Array.isArray(x)}
+        Non-arrays are not supported as 'readonly': got ${typeof x}, ${x}
+      `;
         // NOTE [ToDr] This assumption is incorrect in general, but it's documented
         // in the general note. We avoid `.slice()` the array for performance reasons.
         return x;
@@ -7546,8 +7572,8 @@ class MultiMap {
      * if needed.
      */
     constructor(keysLength, keyMappers) {
-        check(keysLength > 0, "Keys cannot be empty.");
-        check(keyMappers === undefined || keyMappers.length === keysLength, "Incorrect number of key mappers given!");
+        check `${keysLength > 0} Keys cannot be empty.`;
+        check `${keyMappers === undefined || keyMappers.length === keysLength} Incorrect number of key mappers given!`;
         this.data = new Map();
         this.keyMappers = keyMappers === undefined ? Array(keysLength).fill(null) : keyMappers;
     }
@@ -7648,7 +7674,7 @@ class sized_array_FixedSizeArray extends Array {
         this.fixedLength = this.length;
     }
     static new(data, len) {
-        debug_check(data.length === len, `Expected an array of size: ${len}, got: ${data.length}`);
+        debug_check `${data.length === len} Expected an array of size: ${len}, got: ${data.length}`;
         const arr = new sized_array_FixedSizeArray(len);
         for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
             arr[i] = data[i];
@@ -7782,7 +7808,7 @@ class SortedArray {
     }
     /** Create a new SortedSet from two sorted collections. */
     static fromTwoSortedCollections(first, second) {
-        debug_check(first.comparator === second.comparator, "Cannot merge arrays if they do not use the same comparator");
+        debug_check `${first.comparator === second.comparator} Cannot merge arrays if they do not use the same comparator`;
         const comparator = first.comparator;
         const arr1 = first.array;
         const arr1Length = arr1.length;
@@ -7902,7 +7928,7 @@ class SortedSet extends SortedArray {
     }
     /** Create a new SortedSet from two sorted collections. */
     static fromTwoSortedCollections(first, second) {
-        debug_check(first.comparator === second.comparator, "Cannot merge arrays if they do not use the same comparator");
+        debug_check `${first.comparator === second.comparator} Cannot merge arrays if they do not use the same comparator`;
         const comparator = first.comparator;
         if (first.length === 0) {
             return SortedSet.fromSortedArray(comparator, second.array);
@@ -8540,7 +8566,10 @@ const common_tryAsCoreIndex = (v) => opaque_asOpaqueType(numbers_tryAsU16(v));
 /** Attempt to convert a number into `Epoch`. */
 const tryAsEpoch = (v) => asOpaqueType(tryAsU32(v));
 function tryAsPerValidator(array, spec) {
-    debug_check(array.length === spec.validatorsCount, `Invalid per-validator array length. Expected ${spec.validatorsCount}, got: ${array.length}`);
+    debug_check `
+    ${array.length === spec.validatorsCount}
+    Invalid per-validator array length. Expected ${spec.validatorsCount}, got: ${array.length}
+  `;
     return sized_array_asKnownSize(array);
 }
 const codecPerValidator = (val) => codecWithContext((context) => {
@@ -8549,7 +8578,10 @@ const codecPerValidator = (val) => codecWithContext((context) => {
     });
 });
 function tryAsPerEpochBlock(array, spec) {
-    debug_check(array.length === spec.epochLength, `Invalid per-epoch-block array length. Expected ${spec.epochLength}, got: ${array.length}`);
+    debug_check `
+    ${array.length === spec.epochLength}
+    Invalid per-epoch-block array length. Expected ${spec.epochLength}, got: ${array.length}
+  `;
     return sized_array_asKnownSize(array);
 }
 const codecPerEpochBlock = (val) => codecWithContext((context) => {
@@ -8820,9 +8852,14 @@ class WorkItem extends WithDebug {
 
 
 
+
 /** Verify the value is within the `WorkItemsCount` bounds. */
 function work_package_tryAsWorkItemsCount(len) {
-    return ensure(len, len >= MIN_NUMBER_OF_WORK_ITEMS && len <= work_package_MAX_NUMBER_OF_WORK_ITEMS, `WorkItemsCount: Expected '${MIN_NUMBER_OF_WORK_ITEMS} <= count <= ${work_package_MAX_NUMBER_OF_WORK_ITEMS}' got ${len}`);
+    debug_check `
+    ${len >= MIN_NUMBER_OF_WORK_ITEMS && len <= work_package_MAX_NUMBER_OF_WORK_ITEMS}
+    WorkItemsCount: Expected '${MIN_NUMBER_OF_WORK_ITEMS} <= count <= ${work_package_MAX_NUMBER_OF_WORK_ITEMS}' got ${len}
+  `;
+    return numbers_tryAsU8(len);
 }
 /** Minimal number of work items in the work package or results in work report. */
 const MIN_NUMBER_OF_WORK_ITEMS = 1;
@@ -10065,7 +10102,10 @@ class AvailabilityAssignment extends WithDebug {
 
 /** Check if given array has correct length before casting to the opaque type. */
 function tryAsPerCore(array, spec) {
-    debug_check(array.length === spec.coresCount, `Invalid per-core array length. Expected ${spec.coresCount}, got: ${array.length}`);
+    debug_check `
+    ${array.length === spec.coresCount}
+    Invalid per-core array length. Expected ${spec.coresCount}, got: ${array.length}
+  `;
     return opaque_asOpaqueType(array);
 }
 const codecPerCore = (val) => codecWithContext((context) => {
@@ -11316,7 +11356,7 @@ class InMemoryState extends WithDebug {
     }
     removeServices(servicesRemoved) {
         for (const serviceId of servicesRemoved ?? []) {
-            debug_check(this.services.has(serviceId), `Attempting to remove non-existing service: ${serviceId}`);
+            debug_check `${this.services.has(serviceId)} Attempting to remove non-existing service: ${serviceId}`;
             this.services.delete(serviceId);
         }
     }
@@ -11333,7 +11373,10 @@ class InMemoryState extends WithDebug {
             }
             else if (kind === UpdateStorageKind.Remove) {
                 const { key } = action;
-                debug_check(service.data.storage.has(key.toString()), `Attempting to remove non-existing storage item at ${serviceId}: ${action.key}`);
+                debug_check `
+          ${service.data.storage.has(key.toString())}
+          Attempting to remove non-existing storage item at ${serviceId}: ${action.key}
+        `;
                 service.data.storage.delete(key.toString());
             }
             else {
@@ -12016,12 +12059,12 @@ class TrieNode {
     }
     /** View this node as a branch node */
     asBranchNode() {
-        debug_check(this.getNodeType() === NodeType.Branch);
+        debug_check `${this.getNodeType() === NodeType.Branch} not a branch!`;
         return new BranchNode(this);
     }
     /** View this node as a leaf node */
     asLeafNode() {
-        debug_check(this.getNodeType() !== NodeType.Branch);
+        debug_check `${this.getNodeType() !== NodeType.Branch} not a leaf!`;
         return new LeafNode(this);
     }
     toString() {
@@ -12509,7 +12552,7 @@ function createSubtreeForBothLeaves(traversedPath, nodes, leafToReplace, leaf) {
  * Return a single bit from `key` located at `bitIndex`.
  */
 function getBit(key, bitIndex) {
-    debug_check(bitIndex < TRUNCATED_KEY_BITS);
+    debug_check `${bitIndex < TRUNCATED_KEY_BITS} invalid bit index passed ${bitIndex}`;
     const byte = bitIndex >>> 3;
     const bit = bitIndex - (byte << 3);
     const mask = 0b10_00_00_00 >>> bit;
@@ -13834,7 +13877,7 @@ class TypedPort {
      * Send a response given the worker that has previously requested something.
      */
     respond(localState, request, data, transferList) {
-        debug_check(request.kind === "request");
+        debug_check `${request.kind === "request"}`;
         this.postMessage({
             kind: "response",
             id: request.id,
@@ -13865,10 +13908,11 @@ class TypedPort {
             throw new Error(`Invalid message: ${JSON.stringify(msg)}.`);
         }
         switch (msg.kind) {
-            case "response":
-                debug_check(this.responseListeners.eventNames().indexOf(reqEvent(msg.id)) !== -1);
+            case "response": {
+                debug_check `${this.responseListeners.eventNames().indexOf(reqEvent(msg.id)) !== -1}`;
                 this.responseListeners.emit(reqEvent(msg.id), null, msg.data, msg.name, msg.localState, msg);
                 break;
+            }
             case "signal":
                 this.listeners.emit("signal", msg.name, msg.data, msg.localState, msg);
                 break;
@@ -14083,9 +14127,9 @@ class channel_MessageChannelStateMachine {
         const promise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
             parentPort.once("message", (value) => {
                 try {
-                    debug_check(value.kind === "request", "The initial message should be a request with channel.");
-                    debug_check(value.name === CHANNEL_MESSAGE);
-                    debug_check(value.data instanceof external_node_worker_threads_namespaceObject.MessagePort);
+                    debug_check `${value.kind === "request"} The initial message should be a request with channel.`;
+                    debug_check `${value.name === CHANNEL_MESSAGE}`;
+                    debug_check `${value.data instanceof external_node_worker_threads_namespaceObject.MessagePort}`;
                     const port = new TypedPort(value.data);
                     port.respond(machine.currentState().stateName, value, Ok);
                     resolve(port);
@@ -14165,7 +14209,7 @@ class machine_StateMachine {
     /** Get state object by name. */
     getState(name) {
         const state = this.allStates.get(name);
-        debug_check(state !== undefined, `Unable to retrieve state object for ${name}.`);
+        debug_check `${state !== undefined} Unable to retrieve state object for ${name}.`;
         return state;
     }
     /** Get the currently active state object. */
@@ -14430,19 +14474,22 @@ class Preimages {
 
 const NO_OF_REGISTERS = 13;
 const REGISTER_SIZE_SHIFT = 3;
-const tryAsRegisterIndex = (index) => ensure(index, index >= 0 && index <= NO_OF_REGISTERS, `Incorrect register index: ${index}!`);
+const tryAsRegisterIndex = (index) => {
+    debug_check `${index >= 0 && index < NO_OF_REGISTERS} Incorrect register index: ${index}!`;
+    return opaque_asOpaqueType(index);
+};
 class Registers {
     bytes;
     asSigned;
     asUnsigned;
     constructor(bytes = new Uint8Array(NO_OF_REGISTERS << REGISTER_SIZE_SHIFT)) {
         this.bytes = bytes;
-        debug_check(bytes.length === NO_OF_REGISTERS << REGISTER_SIZE_SHIFT, "Invalid size of registers array.");
+        debug_check `${bytes.length === NO_OF_REGISTERS << REGISTER_SIZE_SHIFT} Invalid size of registers array.`;
         this.asSigned = new BigInt64Array(bytes.buffer, bytes.byteOffset);
         this.asUnsigned = new BigUint64Array(bytes.buffer, bytes.byteOffset);
     }
     static fromBytes(bytes) {
-        debug_check(bytes.length === NO_OF_REGISTERS << REGISTER_SIZE_SHIFT, "Invalid size of registers array.");
+        debug_check `${bytes.length === NO_OF_REGISTERS << REGISTER_SIZE_SHIFT} Invalid size of registers array.`;
         return new Registers(bytes);
     }
     getBytesAsLittleEndian(index, len) {
@@ -14588,7 +14635,7 @@ class Mask {
         return this.lookupTableForward[index] === 0;
     }
     getNoOfBytesToNextInstruction(index) {
-        debug_check(index >= 0, `index (${index}) cannot be a negative number`);
+        debug_check `${index >= 0} index (${index}) cannot be a negative number`;
         return Math.min(this.lookupTableForward[index] ?? 0, MAX_INSTRUCTION_DISTANCE);
     }
     buildLookupTableForward(mask) {
@@ -15588,7 +15635,7 @@ const PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT = 12;
 const PAGE_SIZE = 1 << PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT;
 const MIN_ALLOCATION_SHIFT = (() => {
     const MIN_ALLOCATION_SHIFT = 7;
-    debug_check(MIN_ALLOCATION_SHIFT >= 0 && MIN_ALLOCATION_SHIFT < PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT, "incorrect minimal allocation shift");
+    debug_check `${MIN_ALLOCATION_SHIFT >= 0 && MIN_ALLOCATION_SHIFT < PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT} incorrect minimal allocation shift`;
     return MIN_ALLOCATION_SHIFT;
 })();
 const MIN_ALLOCATION_LENGTH = PAGE_SIZE >> MIN_ALLOCATION_SHIFT;
@@ -15601,16 +15648,28 @@ const MAX_NUMBER_OF_PAGES = MEMORY_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE;
 ;// CONCATENATED MODULE: ./packages/core/pvm-interpreter/memory/memory-index.ts
 
 
-const tryAsMemoryIndex = (index) => ensure(index, index >= 0 && index <= MAX_MEMORY_INDEX, `Incorrect memory index: ${index}!`);
-const tryAsSbrkIndex = (index) => ensure(index, index >= 0 && index <= MAX_MEMORY_INDEX + 1, `Incorrect sbrk index: ${index}!`);
+const tryAsMemoryIndex = (index) => {
+    debug_check `${index >= 0 && index <= MAX_MEMORY_INDEX} Incorrect memory index: ${index}!`;
+    return opaque_asOpaqueType(index);
+};
+const tryAsSbrkIndex = (index) => {
+    debug_check `${index >= 0 && index <= MAX_MEMORY_INDEX + 1} Incorrect sbrk index: ${index}!`;
+    return opaque_asOpaqueType(index);
+};
 
 ;// CONCATENATED MODULE: ./packages/core/pvm-interpreter/memory/pages/page-utils.ts
 
 
 /** Ensure that given memory `index` is within `[0...PAGE_SIZE)` and can be used to index a page */
-const tryAsPageIndex = (index) => ensure(index, index >= 0 && index < PAGE_SIZE, `Incorect page index: ${index}!`);
+const tryAsPageIndex = (index) => {
+    debug_check `${index >= 0 && index < PAGE_SIZE}, Incorect page index: ${index}!`;
+    return opaque_asOpaqueType(index);
+};
 /** Ensure that given `index` represents an index of one of the pages. */
-const tryAsPageNumber = (index) => ensure(index, index >= 0 && index <= LAST_PAGE_NUMBER, `Incorrect page number: ${index}!`);
+const tryAsPageNumber = (index) => {
+    debug_check `${index >= 0 && index <= LAST_PAGE_NUMBER}, Incorect page number: ${index}!`;
+    return opaque_asOpaqueType(index);
+};
 /**
  * Get the next page number and wrap the result if it is bigger than LAST_PAGE_NUMBER
  *
@@ -16142,10 +16201,10 @@ class MemoryBuilder {
      */
     setReadablePages(start, end, data = new Uint8Array()) {
         this.ensureNotFinalized();
-        debug_check(start < end, "end has to be bigger than start");
-        debug_check(start % PAGE_SIZE === 0, `start needs to be a multiple of page size (${PAGE_SIZE})`);
-        debug_check(end % PAGE_SIZE === 0, `end needs to be a multiple of page size (${PAGE_SIZE})`);
-        debug_check(data.length <= end - start, "the initial data is longer than address range");
+        debug_check `${start < end} end has to be bigger than start`;
+        debug_check `${start % PAGE_SIZE === 0} start needs to be a multiple of page size (${PAGE_SIZE})`;
+        debug_check `${end % PAGE_SIZE === 0} end needs to be a multiple of page size (${PAGE_SIZE})`;
+        debug_check `${data.length <= end - start} the initial data is longer than address range`;
         const length = end - start;
         const range = MemoryRange.fromStartAndLength(start, length);
         this.ensureNoReservedMemoryUsage(range);
@@ -16170,10 +16229,10 @@ class MemoryBuilder {
      */
     setWriteablePages(start, end, data = new Uint8Array()) {
         this.ensureNotFinalized();
-        debug_check(start < end, "end has to be bigger than start");
-        debug_check(start % PAGE_SIZE === 0, `start needs to be a multiple of page size (${PAGE_SIZE})`);
-        debug_check(end % PAGE_SIZE === 0, `end needs to be a multiple of page size (${PAGE_SIZE})`);
-        debug_check(data.length <= end - start, "the initial data is longer than address range");
+        debug_check `${start < end} end has to be bigger than start`;
+        debug_check `${start % PAGE_SIZE === 0} start needs to be a multiple of page size (${PAGE_SIZE})`;
+        debug_check `${end % PAGE_SIZE === 0} end needs to be a multiple of page size (${PAGE_SIZE})`;
+        debug_check `${data.length <= end - start} the initial data is longer than address range`;
         const length = end - start;
         const range = MemoryRange.fromStartAndLength(start, length);
         this.ensureNoReservedMemoryUsage(range);
@@ -16195,7 +16254,7 @@ class MemoryBuilder {
         this.ensureNotFinalized();
         const pageOffset = start % PAGE_SIZE;
         const remainingSpaceOnPage = PAGE_SIZE - pageOffset;
-        debug_check(data.length <= remainingSpaceOnPage, "The data has to fit into a single page.");
+        debug_check `${data.length <= remainingSpaceOnPage} The data has to fit into a single page.`;
         const length = data.length;
         const range = MemoryRange.fromStartAndLength(start, length);
         this.ensureNoReservedMemoryUsage(range);
@@ -16209,7 +16268,10 @@ class MemoryBuilder {
         return this;
     }
     finalize(startHeapIndex, endHeapIndex) {
-        debug_check(startHeapIndex <= endHeapIndex, `startHeapIndex (${startHeapIndex}) has to be less than or equal to endHeapIndex (${endHeapIndex})`);
+        debug_check `
+      ${startHeapIndex <= endHeapIndex}
+      startHeapIndex (${startHeapIndex}) has to be less than or equal to endHeapIndex (${endHeapIndex})
+    `;
         this.ensureNotFinalized();
         const range = MemoryRange.fromStartAndLength(startHeapIndex, endHeapIndex - startHeapIndex);
         const pages = PageRange.fromMemoryRange(range);
@@ -16447,7 +16509,7 @@ function mulU64(a, b) {
  *
  * The result of multiplication is a 64-bits number and we are only interested in the part that lands in the upper 32-bits.
  * For example if we multiply `0xffffffff * 0xffffffff`, we get:
- 
+
  * |       64-bits      |       64-bits      |
  * +--------------------+--------------------+
  * |        upper       |        lower       |
@@ -16483,7 +16545,7 @@ function mulUpperSS(a, b) {
     return interpretAsSigned(resultLimitedTo64Bits);
 }
 function unsignedRightShiftBigInt(value, shift) {
-    debug_check(shift >= 0, "Shift count must be non-negative");
+    debug_check `${shift >= 0} Shift count must be non-negative`;
     const fillBit = value < 0 ? "1" : "0";
     // Convert the BigInt to its binary representation
     const binaryRepresentation = value.toString(2).padStart(64, fillBit);
@@ -17899,7 +17961,10 @@ class TwoRegsTwoImmsDispatcher {
 class JumpTable {
     indices;
     constructor(itemByteLength, bytes) {
-        debug_check(itemByteLength === 0 || bytes.length % itemByteLength === 0, `Length of jump table (${bytes.length}) should be a multiple of item lenght (${itemByteLength})!`);
+        debug_check `
+      ${itemByteLength === 0 || bytes.length % itemByteLength === 0}
+      Length of jump table (${bytes.length}) should be a multiple of item lenght (${itemByteLength})!
+    `;
         const length = itemByteLength === 0 ? 0 : bytes.length / itemByteLength;
         this.indices = new Uint32Array(length);
         for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) {
@@ -18343,7 +18408,10 @@ class ReturnValue {
         this.consumedGas = consumedGas;
         this.status = status;
         this.memorySlice = memorySlice;
-        debug_check((status === null && memorySlice !== null) || (status !== null && memorySlice === null), "`status` and `memorySlice` must not both be null or both be non-null — exactly one must be provided");
+        debug_check `
+      ${(status === null && memorySlice !== null) || (status !== null && memorySlice === null)}
+      'status' and 'memorySlice' must not both be null or both be non-null — exactly one must be provided
+    `;
     }
     static fromStatus(consumedGas, status) {
         return new ReturnValue(consumedGas, status, null);
@@ -18392,7 +18460,10 @@ class HostCalls {
             if (status !== status_Status.HOST) {
                 return this.getReturnValue(status, pvmInstance);
             }
-            debug_check(pvmInstance.getExitParam() !== null, "We know that the exit param is not null, because the status is `Status.HOST`");
+            debug_check `
+        ${pvmInstance.getExitParam() !== null}
+        "We know that the exit param is not null, because the status is 'Status.HOST'
+      `;
             const hostCallIndex = pvmInstance.getExitParam() ?? -1;
             const gas = pvmInstance.getGasCounter();
             const regs = new HostCallRegisters(pvmInstance.getRegisters());
@@ -18452,7 +18523,7 @@ class host_calls_manager_HostCallsManager {
     constructor({ missing, handlers = [], }) {
         this.missing = missing;
         for (const handler of handlers) {
-            debug_check(this.hostCalls.get(handler.index) === undefined, `Overwriting host call handler at index ${handler.index}`);
+            debug_check `${this.hostCalls.get(handler.index) === undefined} Overwriting host call handler at index ${handler.index}`;
             this.hostCalls.set(handler.index, handler);
         }
     }
@@ -18575,7 +18646,7 @@ function getServiceId(serviceId) {
     return null;
 }
 function writeServiceIdAsLeBytes(serviceId, destination) {
-    debug_check(destination.length >= SERVICE_ID_BYTES, "Not enough space in the destination.");
+    debug_check `${destination.length >= SERVICE_ID_BYTES} Not enough space in the destination.`;
     destination.set(numbers_u32AsLeBytes(serviceId));
 }
 /** Clamp a U64 to the maximum value of a 32-bit unsigned integer. */
@@ -18664,13 +18735,27 @@ class SpiProgram extends WithDebug {
         this.registers = registers;
     }
 }
+/**
+ * program = E_3(|o|) ++ E_3(|w|) ++ E_2(z) ++ E_3(s) ++ o ++ w ++ E_4(|c|) ++ c
+ *
+ * E_n - little endian encoding, n - length
+ * o - initial read only data
+ * w - initial heap
+ * z - heap pages filled with zeros
+ * s - stack size
+ * c - program code
+ *
+ * https://graypaper.fluffylabs.dev/#/579bd12/2b92022b9202
+ */
 function decodeStandardProgram(program, args) {
     const decoder = decoder_Decoder.fromBlob(program);
     const oLength = decoder.u24();
     const wLength = decoder.u24();
-    const argsLength = ensure(args.length, args.length <= DATA_LEGNTH, "Incorrect arguments length");
-    const readOnlyLength = ensure(oLength, oLength <= DATA_LEGNTH, "Incorrect readonly segment length");
-    const heapLength = ensure(wLength, wLength <= DATA_LEGNTH, "Incorrect heap segment length");
+    debug_check `${args.length <= DATA_LEGNTH} Incorrect arguments length`;
+    debug_check `${oLength <= DATA_LEGNTH} Incorrect readonly segment length`;
+    const readOnlyLength = oLength;
+    debug_check `${wLength <= DATA_LEGNTH} Incorrect heap segment length`;
+    const heapLength = wLength;
     const noOfHeapZerosPages = decoder.u16();
     const stackSize = decoder.u24();
     const readOnlyMemory = decoder.bytes(readOnlyLength).raw;
@@ -18686,14 +18771,14 @@ function decodeStandardProgram(program, args) {
     const stackStart = STACK_SEGMENT - memory_utils_alignToPageSize(stackSize);
     const stackEnd = STACK_SEGMENT;
     const argsStart = ARGS_SEGMENT;
-    const argsEnd = argsStart + memory_utils_alignToPageSize(argsLength);
-    const argsZerosEnd = argsEnd + memory_utils_alignToPageSize(argsLength);
+    const argsEnd = argsStart + memory_utils_alignToPageSize(args.length);
+    const argsZerosEnd = argsEnd + memory_utils_alignToPageSize(args.length);
     function nonEmpty(s) {
         return s !== false;
     }
     const readableMemory = [
         readOnlyLength > 0 && getMemorySegment(readonlyDataStart, readonlyDataEnd, readOnlyMemory),
-        argsLength > 0 && getMemorySegment(argsStart, argsEnd, args),
+        args.length > 0 && getMemorySegment(argsStart, argsEnd, args),
         argsEnd < argsZerosEnd && getMemorySegment(argsEnd, argsZerosEnd),
     ].filter(nonEmpty);
     const writeableMemory = [
@@ -20216,8 +20301,8 @@ class PartiallyUpdatedState {
         this.stateUpdate.services.preimages.push(newUpdate);
     }
     updateServiceStorageUtilisation(serviceId, items, bytes, serviceInfo) {
-        debug_check(items >= 0, `storageUtilisationCount has to be a positive number, got: ${items}`);
-        debug_check(bytes >= 0, `storageUtilisationBytes has to be a positive number, got: ${bytes}`);
+        debug_check `${items >= 0} storageUtilisationCount has to be a positive number, got: ${items}`;
+        debug_check `${bytes >= 0} storageUtilisationBytes has to be a positive number, got: ${bytes}`;
         const overflowItems = !isU32(items);
         const overflowBytes = !isU64(bytes);
         // TODO [ToDr] this is not specified in GP, but it seems sensible.
@@ -20642,7 +20727,7 @@ class AccumulateExternalities {
             }
             // TODO [ToDr] Not sure if we should update the service info in that case,
             // but for now we let that case fall-through.
-            debug_check(len === PreimageStatusKind.Unavailable);
+            debug_check `${len === PreimageStatusKind.Unavailable} preimage is not unavailable`;
         }
         // make sure we have enough balance for this update
         // https://graypaper.fluffylabs.dev/#/9a08063/381201381601?v=0.6.6
@@ -21138,7 +21223,7 @@ class Assurances {
                 return result_Result.error(AssurancesError.InvalidOrder, `order: expected: ${prevValidatorIndex + 1}, got: ${validatorIndex}`);
             }
             prevValidatorIndex = assurance.validatorIndex;
-            debug_check(bitfield.bitLength === coresCount, `Invalid bitfield length of ${bitfield.bitLength}`);
+            debug_check `${bitfield.bitLength === coresCount} Invalid bitfield length of ${bitfield.bitLength}`;
             const setBits = bitfield.indicesOfSetBits();
             for (const idx of setBits) {
                 perCoreAssurances[idx] += 1;
@@ -23462,7 +23547,7 @@ class DeferredTransfers {
             transferStatistics.set(serviceId, { count: numbers_tryAsU32(transfers.length), gasUsed: common_tryAsServiceGas(consumedGas) });
             const [updatedState, checkpointedState] = partialState.getStateUpdates();
             currentStateUpdate = updatedState;
-            debug_check(checkpointedState === null, "On transfer cannot invoke checkpoint.");
+            debug_check `${checkpointedState === null} On transfer cannot invoke checkpoint.`;
         }
         return result_Result.ok({
             // NOTE: we return only services, since it's impossible to update
@@ -23800,7 +23885,7 @@ const ENTROPY_BYTES = 32;
  * https://graypaper.fluffylabs.dev/#/579bd12/3b9a013b9a01
  */
 function fisherYatesShuffle(arr, entropy) {
-    debug_check(entropy.length === ENTROPY_BYTES, `Expected entropy of length ${ENTROPY_BYTES}, got ${entropy.length}`);
+    debug_check `${entropy.length === ENTROPY_BYTES} Expected entropy of length ${ENTROPY_BYTES}, got ${entropy.length}`;
     const n = arr.length;
     const randomNumbers = hashToNumberSequence(entropy, arr.length);
     const result = new Array(n);
@@ -24647,7 +24732,7 @@ class Statistics {
         /** get statistics for the current epoch */
         const statistics = this.getStatistics(slot);
         const { current, cores, services } = statistics;
-        debug_check(current[authorIndex] !== undefined, "authorIndex is out of bounds");
+        debug_check `${current[authorIndex] !== undefined} authorIndex is out of bounds`;
         /** One validator can produce maximal one block per timeslot */
         const newBlocksCount = current[authorIndex].blocks + 1;
         current[authorIndex].blocks = numbers_tryAsU32(newBlocksCount);