@tlockney/cdp-kernel 0.5.0 → 0.7.0

package/dist/kernel.js

@@ -1,24 +1,46 @@
-// Jupyter message handling: shell, control, stdin and iopub.
-//
-// Ported from startJupyterKernel in Deno's cli/js/jupyter_kernel.js
-// (v2.9.6), which is Copyright 2018-2026 the Deno authors, MIT license.
-// The thirteen op_jupyter_* calls into Deno's REPL isolate are replaced by
-// a Target driven over CDP (src/target.ts).
-import { Buffer } from "node:buffer";
+// The kernel process: KernelCore (src/kernel-core.ts) on the connection
+// file's ZeroMQ ports, with a target runtime launched as a child process,
+// the language service in a worker thread, and the visual debugger.
+import { existsSync, readFileSync, statSync } from "node:fs";
+import { dirname, join } from "node:path";
+import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
 import process from "node:process";
-import { randomUUID } from "node:crypto";
-import { decodeMessage, encodeMessage, makeHeader, PROTOCOL_VERSION, verify } from "./wire.js";
-import { PubSocket, RouterSocket, startHeartbeat } from "./zmtp.js";
-import { Interrupted, Target } from "./target.js";
+import { Target } from "./target.js";
 import { BunTarget } from "./bun-target.js";
 import { Debugger } from "./debugger.js";
 import { WorkerdTarget } from "./workerd-target.js";
 import { launchCelld } from "./celld-target.js";
-import { CellSyntaxError, objectLiteralCandidate } from "./transform.js";
 import { loadDenoProject } from "./deno-config.js";
-import { checkIsComplete, codePointToUtf16Index, exprAtCursor, inspectTarget, utf16ToCodePointIndex } from "./text.js";
-import { queryHistory } from "./history.js";
-import { VERSION } from "./package.js";
+import { LanguageService } from "./language-service.js";
+import { findWranglerConfig } from "./workers-project.js";
+import { cacheRoot, VERSION } from "./package.js";
+import { watchParent } from "./parent.js";
+import { KernelCore } from "./kernel-core.js";
+import { ZmqChannels } from "./zmq-channels.js";
+/** Larger files get no source lines in a traceback. */
+const MAX_SOURCE_BYTES = 1 << 20;
+/** A traceback frame's file, read from disk when it is a local one (#322). */
+function readSource(file) {
+    try {
+        const path = file.startsWith("file:") ? fileURLToPath(file) : file;
+        if (!path.startsWith("/") && !/^[A-Za-z]:[\\/]/.test(path))
+            return undefined;
+        if (statSync(path).size > MAX_SOURCE_BYTES)
+            return undefined;
+        return readFileSync(path, "utf8");
+    }
+    catch {
+        return undefined;
+    }
+}
+/** Where the target loads the kernel's runtime/*.mjs from: in place, or a cached copy (src/package.ts). */
+function kernelFiles() {
+    const runtime = new URL("../runtime/", import.meta.url);
+    const files = [runtime.href, join(cacheRoot(), "runtime")];
+    if (runtime.protocol === "file:")
+        files.push(fileURLToPath(runtime));
+    return files;
+}
 export function parseConnectionInfo(json) {
     const raw = JSON.parse(json);
     if (typeof raw !== "object" || raw === null)
@@ -50,607 +72,112 @@ export function parseConnectionInfo(json) {
         hb_port: info.hb_port,
     };
 }
-/** How long interrupt_request may wait on the target before it's answered anyway (#121). */
-const INTERRUPT_REPLY_WAIT_MS = 5_000;
-const NO_INPUT = { value: null, interrupted: false };
-/** Shell requests other than execute_request, and their reply types. */
-const SHELL_REPLIES = {
-    kernel_info_request: "kernel_info_reply",
-    complete_request: "complete_reply",
-    is_complete_request: "is_complete_reply",
-    inspect_request: "inspect_reply",
-    history_request: "history_reply",
-    comm_info_request: "comm_info_reply",
-};
+function log(text) {
+    process.stderr.write(`[cdp-kernel] ${text}\n`);
+}
+/** The target Node's major version, for @types/node: the host's, which is usually the same binary. */
+function nodeMajor() {
+    return process.versions.node?.split(".")[0] ?? "*";
+}
+/**
+ * Where the language service gets each target's globals and imports from
+ * (#273, #275). A `--deno-compat` Node target gets Node's types only: its
+ * `Deno` namespace is partial, and Deno's declarations would promise
+ * members it doesn't have.
+ */
+function languageServiceOptions(runtime, notebookDir, project) {
+    const base = { notebookDir, npmCache: "npm", deno: null, denoTypes: false, typeFiles: [], typePackages: [] };
+    switch (runtime) {
+        case "node":
+            return { ...base, typePackages: [{ name: "@types/node", range: nodeMajor() }] };
+        case "deno":
+            return { ...base, npmCache: null, deno: { config: project?.configPath ?? null }, denoTypes: true };
+        case "bun":
+            return { ...base, npmCache: "bun", typePackages: [{ name: "@types/bun", range: "1" }] };
+        case "workerd":
+        case "celld": {
+            // A Workers project's own types (`wrangler types`) know its bindings.
+            const config = findWranglerConfig(notebookDir);
+            const generated = config === null ? null : join(dirname(config), "worker-configuration.d.ts");
+            return generated !== null && existsSync(generated)
+                ? { ...base, typeFiles: [generated] }
+                : { ...base, typePackages: [{ name: "@cloudflare/workers-types", range: "*" }] };
+        }
+    }
+}
+/**
+ * A kernel on its connection file's ports, running cells on a target
+ * runtime launched as a child process. The message handling is
+ * KernelCore's (src/kernel-core.ts); this is its Node wiring.
+ */
 export class Kernel {
-    #conn;
-    #runtime;
-    #denoCompat;
-    // A Deno target in a Deno project uses its config (#13).
-    #project;
-    #projectWarning = null;
-    #noticeShownFor = null;
-    /** JupyterLab's visual debugger, for targets driven over CDP (#18). */
-    #debugger;
-    /** Cells run with store_history, for history_request (#10). */
-    #history = [];
-    #session = randomUUID();
-    #shell;
-    #control;
-    #stdin;
-    #iopub;
-    #target = null;
-    #targetStarting = null;
-    #executionCount = 0;
-    #parent = {};
-    #allowStdin = false;
-    #executing = false;
-    /**
-     * stop_on_error (#123): how many of the shell messages queued when a cell
-     * failed are still to come, and whether the one being handled is one.
-     */
-    #abortQueued = 0;
-    #aborting = false;
-    /** The input_request waiting for its input_reply, if any. */
-    #input = null;
-    /** An interrupt is waiting on the target. */
-    #interrupting = false;
-    // Open comms, for comm_info_request: comm_id -> target_name (#9).
-    #comms = new Map();
-    #shuttingDown = false;
+    #core;
     constructor(conn, runtime, options = {}) {
-        this.#conn = conn;
-        this.#runtime = runtime;
-        this.#denoCompat = options.denoCompat ?? false;
-        this.#project = runtime === "deno" ? this.#loadProject(options.notebookDir ?? process.cwd()) : null;
-        this.#debugger = runtime === "node" || runtime === "deno"
-            ? new Debugger((event) => this.#publish("debug_event", event), () => this.#transformOptions())
-            : null;
-        startHeartbeat(conn.hb_port, conn.ip);
-        this.#shell = new RouterSocket(conn.shell_port, conn.ip);
-        this.#control = new RouterSocket(conn.control_port, conn.ip);
-        this.#stdin = new RouterSocket(conn.stdin_port, conn.ip);
-        this.#iopub = new PubSocket(conn.iopub_port, conn.ip);
+        const notebookDir = options.notebookDir ?? process.cwd();
+        let warning = null;
+        let project = null;
+        // A Deno target in a Deno project uses its config (#13).
+        if (runtime === "deno") {
+            try {
+                project = loadDenoProject(notebookDir);
+            }
+            catch (err) {
+                // A broken deno.json mustn't stop the kernel: run as in a plain
+                // directory and say why in the first cell.
+                const reason = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+                warning = `${reason}; running without the project config`;
+                log(warning);
+            }
+        }
+        const denoCompat = options.denoCompat ?? false;
+        this.#core = new KernelCore({
+            runtime,
+            version: VERSION,
+            channels: new ZmqChannels(conn, log),
+            launchTarget(events) {
+                if (runtime === "bun")
+                    return BunTarget.launch(events);
+                if (runtime === "workerd")
+                    return WorkerdTarget.launch(events);
+                if (runtime === "celld")
+                    return launchCelld(events);
+                return Target.launch(runtime, events, { denoCompat, denoConfig: project?.configPath });
+            },
+            typeStrip: options.typeStrip,
+            transform: project?.transform,
+            warning,
+            types: options.languageService === false
+                ? null
+                : new LanguageService(languageServiceOptions(runtime, notebookDir, project), { log }),
+            createDebugger: runtime === "node" || runtime === "deno"
+                ? (publish, transformOptions) => new Debugger(publish, transformOptions)
+                : undefined,
+            readSource,
+            kernelFiles: kernelFiles(),
+            log,
+            exit: () => process.exit(0),
+        });
     }
     async run() {
-        // Start the runtime eagerly so the first cell doesn't pay for it.
-        this.#ensureTarget().catch((err) => this.#log(`target failed to start: ${err}`));
-        process.on("SIGINT", () => void this.#interrupt());
+        const core = this.#core;
+        process.on("SIGINT", () => void core.interrupt());
         // Exiting runs the exit hook that kills the runtime (src/children.ts);
         // these signals' default action would skip it (#218).
         for (const [signal, code] of [["SIGTERM", 143], ["SIGHUP", 129]]) {
             process.on(signal, () => {
-                this.#shuttingDown = true;
+                core.stopping();
                 process.exit(code);
             });
         }
-        await Promise.all([this.#loop(this.#shell, (m, p) => this.#handleShell(m, p)),
-            this.#loop(this.#control, (m, p) => this.#handleControl(m, p)),
-            this.#loop(this.#stdin, (m) => this.#handleStdin(m))]);
-    }
-    #log(text) {
-        process.stderr.write(`[cdp-kernel] ${text}\n`);
-    }
-    #loadProject(notebookDir) {
-        try {
-            return loadDenoProject(notebookDir);
-        }
-        catch (err) {
-            // A broken deno.json mustn't stop the kernel: run as in a plain
-            // directory and say why in the first cell.
-            const reason = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
-            this.#projectWarning = `${reason}; running without the project config`;
-            this.#log(this.#projectWarning);
-            return null;
-        }
-    }
-    #transformOptions() {
-        return this.#project?.transform ?? {};
-    }
-    // --- comms (#9) ------------------------------------------------------------
-    #trackComm(msgType, content) {
-        const commId = typeof content.comm_id === "string" ? content.comm_id : null;
-        if (commId === null)
-            return;
-        if (msgType === "comm_open" && typeof content.target_name === "string")
-            this.#comms.set(commId, content.target_name);
-        else if (msgType === "comm_close")
-            this.#comms.delete(commId);
-    }
-    #commInfo(content) {
-        const filter = typeof content.target_name === "string" ? content.target_name : null;
-        const comms = {};
-        for (const [commId, targetName] of this.#comms) {
-            if (filter === null || filter === targetName)
-                comms[commId] = { target_name: targetName };
-        }
-        return comms;
-    }
-    /** A frontend comm message. The busy/idle status around it is the caller's. */
-    async #handleComm(msg) {
-        const type = msg.header.msg_type;
-        const commId = String(msg.content.comm_id ?? "");
-        const target = await this.#ensureTarget();
-        // Kernel messages the handlers send are replies to this message.
-        this.#parent = msg.header;
-        this.#allowStdin = false;
-        this.#executing = true;
-        let handled = false;
-        try {
-            const result = await target.dispatchComm(type, msg.content, msg.metadata, msg.buffers);
-            if ("error" in result) {
-                const { name, message, stack } = result.error;
-                this.#publish("stream", { name: "stderr", text: `Error in ${type} handler: ${stack || `${name}: ${message}`}\n` });
-            }
-            else {
-                handled = result.handled;
-            }
-        }
-        catch (err) {
-            if (!(err instanceof Interrupted))
-                throw err;
-            this.#publish("stream", { name: "stderr", text: `${type} handler interrupted\n` });
-        }
-        finally {
-            this.#executing = false;
-        }
-        await target.flush().catch(() => { });
-        if (type === "comm_open") {
-            if (handled) {
-                this.#comms.set(commId, String(msg.content.target_name ?? ""));
-            }
-            else {
-                // An unknown target, or a handler that failed: the protocol asks the
-                // kernel to close the comm so the frontend doesn't wait on it.
-                this.#publish("comm_close", { comm_id: commId, data: {} });
-            }
-        }
-        else if (type === "comm_close") {
-            this.#comms.delete(commId);
-        }
-    }
-    // --- target lifecycle -----------------------------------------------------
-    #launchTarget() {
-        if (this.#runtime === "bun")
-            return BunTarget.launch(this.#targetEvents());
-        if (this.#runtime === "workerd")
-            return WorkerdTarget.launch(this.#targetEvents());
-        if (this.#runtime === "celld")
-            return launchCelld(this.#targetEvents());
-        return Target.launch(this.#runtime, this.#targetEvents(), {
-            denoCompat: this.#denoCompat,
-            denoConfig: this.#project?.configPath,
+        // A server killed before it could shut the kernel down (#254).
+        watchParent(() => {
+            log(`parent ${process.env.JPY_PARENT_PID} exited; shutting down`);
+            core.stopping();
+            process.exit(1);
         });
-    }
-    #ensureTarget() {
-        if (this.#target)
-            return Promise.resolve(this.#target);
-        this.#targetStarting ??= this.#launchTarget().then(async (target) => {
-            // Before any cell runs on it, so breakpoints already apply.
-            await this.#debugger?.attachTarget(target.debug ?? null);
-            this.#target = target;
-            this.#targetStarting = null;
-            return target;
-        }, (err) => {
-            this.#targetStarting = null;
-            throw err;
-        });
-        return this.#targetStarting;
-    }
-    #targetEvents() {
-        return {
-            stream: (name, text) => this.#publish("stream", { name, text }),
-            message: (msg) => void this.#onTargetMessage(msg).catch((err) => this.#log(`error handling target message: ${err}`)),
-            exit: (code, note) => {
-                this.#target = null;
-                // Its prompt, if any, died with it; a late reply is dropped.
-                this.#input = null;
-                void this.#debugger?.attachTarget(null);
-                if (!this.#shuttingDown) {
-                    const text = note ?? `[cdp-kernel] ${this.#runtime} exited (${code}); restarting on next cell`;
-                    this.#publish("stream", { name: "stderr", text: `\n${text}\n` });
-                }
-            },
-        };
-    }
-    async #onTargetMessage(msg) {
-        if (msg.kind === "iopub") {
-            this.#trackComm(msg.msg_type, msg.content);
-            this.#publish(msg.msg_type, msg.content, {
-                metadata: msg.metadata,
-                buffers: msg.buffers.map((b) => new Uint8Array(Buffer.from(b, "base64"))),
-            });
-            return;
-        }
-        // The answer goes to the target that asked, not one started since.
-        const target = this.#target;
-        let answer = NO_INPUT;
-        try {
-            answer = await this.#requestInput(msg.prompt, msg.password);
-        }
-        finally {
-            // Always answer exactly once so the target's blocking read returns.
-            if (target !== null && target === this.#target)
-                target.replyInput(answer.value, answer.interrupted);
-        }
-    }
-    async #interrupt() {
-        // A target blocked reading its prompt's answer can't run
-        // terminateExecution, and would never answer it. Make the prompt throw
-        // instead, which ends the cell (#121).
-        const input = this.#input;
-        if (input !== null) {
-            this.#input = null;
-            input.settle({ value: null, interrupted: true });
-            return;
-        }
-        if (!this.#target || !this.#executing)
-            return;
-        this.#interrupting = true;
-        try {
-            await this.#target.interrupt();
-        }
-        finally {
-            this.#interrupting = false;
-        }
-    }
-    // --- messaging --------------------------------------------------------------
-    #encode(msgType, content, parentHeader, extra = {}) {
-        return encodeMessage(this.#session, this.#conn.key, msgType, content, { parentHeader, ...extra });
-    }
-    #publish(msgType, content, extra = {}) {
-        this.#iopub.send(this.#encode(msgType, content, extra.parent ?? this.#parent, extra));
-    }
-    #status(state, parent) {
-        this.#publish("status", { execution_state: state }, { parent });
-    }
-    #reply(socket, peer, request, msgType, content) {
-        socket.send(peer, this.#encode(msgType, content, request.header));
-    }
-    async #loop(socket, handle) {
-        while (!this.#shuttingDown) {
-            const { peer, frames } = await socket.recv();
-            if (socket === this.#shell) {
-                this.#aborting = this.#abortQueued > 0;
-                if (this.#aborting)
-                    this.#abortQueued--;
-            }
-            try {
-                const msg = decodeMessage(frames);
-                // Unsigned or forged messages are dropped, as in Deno.
-                if (!verify(this.#conn.key, msg.signedParts, msg.sig))
-                    continue;
-                await handle(msg, peer);
-            }
-            catch (err) {
-                this.#log(`error handling message: ${err instanceof Error ? err.stack : err}`);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    #kernelInfo() {
-        const versions = this.#target?.versions;
-        return {
-            status: "ok",
-            protocol_version: PROTOCOL_VERSION,
-            implementation: "cdp-kernel",
-            implementation_version: VERSION,
-            language_info: {
-                name: "typescript",
-                version: "5",
-                mimetype: "text/x.typescript",
-                file_extension: ".ts",
-                pygments_lexer: "typescript",
-                codemirror_mode: "typescript",
-                nbconvert_exporter: "script",
-            },
-            banner: `cdp-kernel on ${this.#runtime} ${versions?.runtime ?? ""} (${versions?.engine || "?"})`,
-            help_links: [],
-            debugger: this.#debugger !== null,
-            // What current ipykernel advertises; JupyterLab itself goes by the
-            // kernelspec's metadata.debugger.
-            supported_features: this.#debugger !== null ? ["debugger"] : [],
-        };
-    }
-    // --- control channel ------------------------------------------------------
-    async #handleControl(msg, peer) {
-        // Every request is wrapped in busy/idle, as on shell (#124). JupyterLab
-        // treats a debug request as done only once the kernel reports idle for
-        // it. (Jupyter Server leaves debug_request out of the kernel's status.)
-        this.#status("busy", msg.header);
-        try {
-            await this.#controlRequest(this.#control, msg, peer);
-        }
-        finally {
-            this.#status("idle", msg.header);
-        }
-    }
-    /** Control requests; shutdown and interrupt may also arrive on shell (#124). */
-    async #controlRequest(socket, msg, peer) {
-        switch (msg.header.msg_type) {
-            case "kernel_info_request":
-                this.#reply(socket, peer, msg, "kernel_info_reply", this.#kernelInfo());
-                break;
-            case "interrupt_request":
-                // Answer even if the target doesn't (#121); the interrupt goes on.
-                await Promise.race([
-                    this.#interrupt().catch((err) => this.#log(`interrupt failed: ${err}`)),
-                    new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, INTERRUPT_REPLY_WAIT_MS)),
-                ]);
-                this.#reply(socket, peer, msg, "interrupt_reply", { status: "ok" });
-                break;
-            case "debug_request": {
-                let reply;
-                if (this.#debugger === null) {
-                    reply = { type: "response", request_seq: msg.content.seq, command: msg.content.command, success: false, message: `${this.#runtime} targets have no debugger`, body: {} };
-                }
-                else {
-                    // Everything but debugInfo talks to the target, so make sure there is one.
-                    if (msg.content.command !== "debugInfo")
-                        await this.#ensureTarget().catch(() => null);
-                    reply = await this.#debugger.handle(msg.content);
-                }
-                this.#reply(socket, peer, msg, "debug_reply", reply);
-                break;
-            }
-            case "shutdown_request": {
-                const restart = msg.content.restart === true;
-                this.#reply(socket, peer, msg, "shutdown_reply", { status: "ok", restart });
-                this.#shuttingDown = true;
-                this.#target?.kill();
-                // Frontends spawn a fresh kernel even on restart; exit after the
-                // reply has had a moment to flush (denoland/deno#20556).
-                setTimeout(() => process.exit(0), 100);
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    // --- shell channel ----------------------------------------------------------
-    async #handleShell(msg, peer) {
-        const type = msg.header.msg_type;
-        if (type === "execute_request")
-            return this.#execute(msg, peer);
-        this.#status("busy", msg.header);
-        try {
-            switch (type) {
-                case "kernel_info_request":
-                    await this.#ensureTarget().catch(() => null);
-                    this.#reply(this.#shell, peer, msg, "kernel_info_reply", this.#kernelInfo());
-                    break;
-                case "complete_request":
-                    this.#reply(this.#shell, peer, msg, "complete_reply", await this.#complete(msg));
-                    break;
-                case "is_complete_request":
-                    this.#reply(this.#shell, peer, msg, "is_complete_reply", checkIsComplete(String(msg.content.code ?? "")));
-                    break;
-                case "inspect_request":
-                    this.#reply(this.#shell, peer, msg, "inspect_reply", await this.#inspect(msg));
-                    break;
-                case "history_request":
-                    this.#reply(this.#shell, peer, msg, "history_reply", { status: "ok", history: queryHistory(this.#history, msg.content) });
-                    break;
-                case "comm_info_request":
-                    this.#reply(this.#shell, peer, msg, "comm_info_reply", { status: "ok", comms: this.#commInfo(msg.content) });
-                    break;
-                case "comm_open":
-                case "comm_msg":
-                case "comm_close":
-                    await this.#handleComm(msg);
-                    break;
-                case "shutdown_request":
-                case "interrupt_request":
-                    // Deprecated on shell, but still allowed, and ipykernel takes them.
-                    await this.#controlRequest(this.#shell, msg, peer);
-                    break;
-                default:
-                    this.#log(`ignoring unknown shell message ${type}`);
-            }
-        }
-        catch (err) {
-            // E.g. the runtime failed to launch. Answer anyway, so the frontend
-            // doesn't wait on the request forever (#125).
-            const replyType = SHELL_REPLIES[type];
-            if (replyType !== undefined) {
-                const name = err instanceof Error ? err.name : "Error";
-                const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
-                const error = { ename: name, evalue: message, traceback: [`${name}: ${message}`] };
-                this.#reply(this.#shell, peer, msg, replyType, { status: "error", ...error });
-            }
-            throw err;
-        }
-        finally {
-            this.#status("idle", msg.header);
-        }
-    }
-    /** The tooltip (Shift-Tab) for the name at the cursor (#10). */
-    async #inspect(msg) {
-        const code = String(msg.content.code ?? "");
-        const cursorCp = typeof msg.content.cursor_pos === "number"
-            ? msg.content.cursor_pos
-            : utf16ToCodePointIndex(code, code.length);
-        const path = inspectTarget(code, codePointToUtf16Index(code, cursorCp));
-        const detail = msg.content.detail_level === 1 ? 1 : 0;
-        const text = path === null ? null : await (await this.#ensureTarget()).inspect(path, detail);
-        return text === null
-            ? { status: "ok", found: false, data: {}, metadata: {} }
-            : { status: "ok", found: true, data: { "text/plain": text }, metadata: {} };
-    }
-    async #complete(msg) {
-        const code = String(msg.content.code ?? "");
-        const cursorCp = typeof msg.content.cursor_pos === "number"
-            ? msg.content.cursor_pos
-            : utf16ToCodePointIndex(code, code.length);
-        const cursor = codePointToUtf16Index(code, cursorCp);
-        const expr = exprAtCursor(code, cursor);
-        const target = await this.#ensureTarget();
-        let matches;
-        let start;
-        const dot = expr.lastIndexOf(".");
-        if (dot !== -1) {
-            const prefix = expr.slice(dot + 1);
-            matches = (await target.propertyNames(expr.slice(0, dot)))
-                .filter((name) => name.startsWith(prefix) && !name.startsWith("Symbol("));
-            start = cursor - prefix.length;
-        }
-        else {
-            const names = new Set([...(await target.propertyNames("globalThis")), ...(await target.lexicalNames())]);
-            matches = [...names].filter((name) => name.startsWith(expr) && !name.startsWith("__cdpk")).sort();
-            start = cursor - expr.length;
-        }
-        return {
-            status: "ok",
-            matches,
-            cursor_start: utf16ToCodePointIndex(code, start),
-            cursor_end: cursorCp,
-            metadata: {},
-        };
-    }
-    async #requestInput(prompt, password) {
-        // The target asked while an interrupt was already waiting on it.
-        if (this.#interrupting)
-            return { value: null, interrupted: true };
-        const parent = this.#parent;
-        if (!this.#allowStdin || typeof parent.msg_id !== "string")
-            return NO_INPUT;
-        if (this.#stdin.peers.size === 0)
-            await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 100));
-        if (this.#stdin.peers.size === 0)
-            return NO_INPUT;
-        const header = makeHeader(this.#session, "input_request");
-        const answer = new Promise((settle) => (this.#input = { msgId: header.msg_id, settle }));
-        this.#stdin.sendAll(encodeMessage(this.#session, this.#conn.key, "input_request", { prompt, password }, {
-            header,
-            parentHeader: parent,
-        }));
-        return answer;
-    }
-    /** stdin carries only input_replys. */
-    async #handleStdin(reply) {
-        if (reply.header.msg_type !== "input_reply")
-            return;
-        const input = this.#input;
-        // A reply with nothing waiting is late (its prompt was interrupted), and
-        // one naming another request is for an earlier prompt: drop both rather
-        // than answer the next prompt with them (#121). Some clients
-        // (jupyter_client's input()) send no parent header, so only a present
-        // one is checked.
-        if (input === null)
-            return;
-        const parentId = reply.parentHeader.msg_id;
-        if (typeof parentId === "string" && parentId !== "" && parentId !== input.msgId)
-            return;
-        this.#input = null;
-        input.settle({ value: typeof reply.content.value === "string" ? reply.content.value : null, interrupted: false });
-    }
-    async #evaluateCell(target, code) {
-        // Object-literal wrapping (Deno's evaluate_line_with_object_wrapping):
-        // try `({ ... })` first and fall back to the code as written.
-        // While debugging, cells carry the path JupyterLab gave them and keep a
-        // line map, so breakpoints bind and frames point at the cell (#18).
-        const debugging = this.#debugger?.started === true && target.debug !== undefined;
-        const transform = (source) => debugging && this.#debugger ? this.#debugger.cellScript(code, source) : target.transform(source, this.#transformOptions());
-        const wrapped = objectLiteralCandidate(code);
-        if (wrapped !== null) {
-            try {
-                const result = await target.evaluate(transform(wrapped));
-                if (!result.exceptionDetails)
-                    return result;
-            }
-            catch (err) {
-                if (!(err instanceof CellSyntaxError))
-                    throw err;
-            }
-        }
-        return target.evaluate(transform(code));
-    }
-    async #execute(msg, peer) {
-        const parent = msg.header;
-        if (this.#aborting) {
-            // Queued behind a failed cell: not run, not counted (#123).
-            this.#status("busy", parent);
-            this.#reply(this.#shell, peer, msg, "execute_reply", { status: "aborted" });
-            this.#status("idle", parent);
-            return;
-        }
-        const code = String(msg.content.code ?? "");
-        const silent = msg.content.silent === true;
-        if (!silent && msg.content.store_history !== false) {
-            this.#executionCount++;
-            this.#history.push({ line: this.#executionCount, input: code });
-        }
-        const count = this.#executionCount;
-        this.#parent = parent;
-        this.#allowStdin = msg.content.allow_stdin === true;
-        this.#status("busy", parent);
-        // Silent requests broadcast nothing on iopub but status (#124).
-        if (!silent)
-            this.#publish("execute_input", { code, execution_count: count });
-        if (this.#projectWarning !== null) {
-            // Shown once, in the first cell, where the user will see it.
-            this.#publish("stream", { name: "stderr", text: `[cdp-kernel] ${this.#projectWarning}\n` });
-            this.#projectWarning = null;
-        }
-        let error = null;
-        this.#executing = true;
-        try {
-            const target = await this.#ensureTarget();
-            if (target.notice !== undefined && this.#noticeShownFor !== target) {
-                // Once per target, in the first cell it runs.
-                this.#noticeShownFor = target;
-                this.#publish("stream", { name: "stderr", text: `${target.notice}\n` });
-            }
-            const result = await this.#evaluateCell(target, code);
-            if (result.exceptionDetails) {
-                const exception = result.exceptionDetails.exception;
-                const described = exception
-                    ? await target.describeError(exception)
-                    : { name: "Error", message: result.exceptionDetails.text, stack: "" };
-                error = {
-                    ename: described.name || "Error",
-                    evalue: described.message,
-                    traceback: (described.stack || `${described.name}: ${described.message}`).split("\n"),
-                };
-            }
-            else if (!silent && result.result.type !== "undefined") {
-                await target.broadcastResult(count, result.result);
-            }
-            await target.flush();
-        }
-        catch (err) {
-            if (err instanceof CellSyntaxError) {
-                // Deno reports these as an opaque "Execution failed".
-                error = { ename: "SyntaxError", evalue: err.message, traceback: [`SyntaxError: ${err.message}`] };
-            }
-            else if (err instanceof Interrupted) {
-                error = { ename: "Interrupted", evalue: "Execution interrupted", traceback: ["Execution interrupted"] };
-                await this.#target?.flush().catch(() => { });
-            }
-            else {
-                const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
-                error = { ename: "KernelError", evalue: message, traceback: [message] };
-            }
-        }
-        finally {
-            this.#executing = false;
-        }
-        if (error) {
-            if (!silent && msg.content.stop_on_error !== false) {
-                // Abort what was queued behind this cell (JupyterLab's Run All sends
-                // every cell at once), but nothing sent after the client sees the
-                // error. A macrotask first lets bytes already received be parsed.
-                await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0));
-                this.#abortQueued = this.#shell.incoming.size;
-            }
-            this.#publish("error", error);
-            this.#reply(this.#shell, peer, msg, "execute_reply", { status: "error", execution_count: count, ...error });
-        }
-        else {
-            this.#reply(this.#shell, peer, msg, "execute_reply", {
-                status: "ok",
-                execution_count: count,
-                payload: [],
-                user_expressions: {},
-            });
-        }
-        this.#status("idle", parent);
+        // A state dump on stderr, for a kernel that has stopped answering (#237).
+        if (process.platform !== "win32")
+            process.on("SIGUSR2", () => void core.logState());
+        await core.run();
     }
 }