@tldraw/sync-core 5.2.1 → 5.3.0-canary.7d00ddf70f63

package/dist-cjs/index.js

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ var import_TLSyncRoom = require("./lib/TLSyncRoom");
 var import_TLSyncStorage = require("./lib/TLSyncStorage");
 (0, import_utils.registerTldrawLibraryVersion)(
   "@tldraw/sync-core",
-  "5.2.1",
+  "5.3.0-canary.7d00ddf70f63",
   "cjs"
 );
 //# sourceMappingURL=index.js.map

package/dist-cjs/lib/ClientWebSocketAdapter.js

@@ -160,7 +160,8 @@ class ClientWebSocketAdapter {
       try {
         parsed = JSON.parse(ev.data.toString());
       } catch {
-        (0, import_utils.warnOnce)("Received malformed WebSocket message. Dropping message.");
+        (0, import_utils.warnOnce)("Received malformed WebSocket message. Restarting the connection.");
+        this.restart();
         return;
       }
       this.messageListeners.forEach((cb) => cb(parsed));

package/dist-cjs/lib/ClientWebSocketAdapter.js.map

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "version": 3,
   "sources": ["../../src/lib/ClientWebSocketAdapter.ts"],
-  "sourcesContent": ["import { atom, Atom } from '@tldraw/state'\nimport { TLRecord } from '@tldraw/tlschema'\nimport { assert, warnOnce } from '@tldraw/utils'\nimport { chunk } from './chunk'\nimport { TLSocketClientSentEvent, TLSocketServerSentEvent } from './protocol'\nimport {\n\tTLPersistentClientSocket,\n\tTLPersistentClientSocketStatus,\n\tTLSocketStatusListener,\n\tTLSyncErrorCloseEventCode,\n\tTLSyncErrorCloseEventReason,\n} from './TLSyncClient'\n\nfunction listenTo<T extends EventTarget>(target: T, event: string, handler: () => void) {\n\ttarget.addEventListener(event, handler)\n\treturn () => {\n\t\ttarget.removeEventListener(event, handler)\n\t}\n}\n\nfunction debug(...args: any[]) {\n\t// @ts-ignore\n\tif (typeof window !== 'undefined' && window.__tldraw_socket_debug) {\n\t\tconst now = new Date()\n\t\t// eslint-disable-next-line no-console\n\t\tconsole.log(\n\t\t\t`${now.getHours()}:${now.getMinutes()}:${now.getSeconds()}.${now.getMilliseconds()}`,\n\t\t\t...args\n\t\t\t//, new Error().stack\n\t\t)\n\t}\n}\n\n// NOTE: ClientWebSocketAdapter requires its users to implement their own connection loss\n//       detection, for example by regularly pinging the server and .restart()ing\n//       the connection when a number of pings goes unanswered. Without this mechanism,\n//       we might not be able to detect the websocket connection going down in a timely manner\n//       (it will probably time out on outgoing data packets at some point).\n//\n//       This is by design. While the Websocket protocol specifies protocol-level pings,\n//       they don't seem to be surfaced in browser APIs and can't be relied on. Therefore,\n//       pings need to be implemented one level up, on the application API side, which for our\n//       codebase means whatever code that uses ClientWebSocketAdapter.\n/**\n * A WebSocket adapter that provides persistent connection management for tldraw synchronization.\n * This adapter handles connection establishment, reconnection logic, and message routing between\n * the sync client and server. It implements automatic reconnection with exponential backoff\n * and supports connection loss detection.\n *\n * Note: This adapter requires users to implement their own connection loss detection (e.g., pings)\n * as browser WebSocket APIs don't reliably surface protocol-level ping/pong frames.\n *\n * @internal\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * // Create a WebSocket adapter with connection URI\n * const adapter = new ClientWebSocketAdapter(() => 'ws://localhost:3000/sync')\n *\n * // Listen for connection status changes\n * adapter.onStatusChange((status) => {\n *   console.log('Connection status:', status)\n * })\n *\n * // Listen for incoming messages\n * adapter.onReceiveMessage((message) => {\n *   console.log('Received:', message)\n * })\n *\n * // Send a message when connected\n * if (adapter.connectionStatus === 'online') {\n *   adapter.sendMessage({ type: 'ping' })\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class ClientWebSocketAdapter implements TLPersistentClientSocket<\n\tTLSocketClientSentEvent<TLRecord>,\n\tTLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>\n> {\n\t_ws: WebSocket | null = null\n\n\tisDisposed = false\n\n\t/** @internal */\n\treadonly _reconnectManager: ReconnectManager\n\n\t/**\n\t * Permanently closes the WebSocket adapter and disposes of all resources.\n\t * Once closed, the adapter cannot be reused and should be discarded.\n\t * This method is idempotent - calling it multiple times has no additional effect.\n\t */\n\t// TODO: .close should be a project-wide interface with a common contract (.close()d thing\n\t//       can only be garbage collected, and can't be used anymore)\n\tclose() {\n\t\tthis.isDisposed = true\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.close()\n\t\t//  WebSocket.close() is idempotent\n\t\tthis._ws?.close()\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Creates a new ClientWebSocketAdapter instance.\n\t *\n\t * @param getUri - Function that returns the WebSocket URI to connect to.\n\t *                 Can return a string directly or a Promise that resolves to a string.\n\t *                 This function is called each time a connection attempt is made,\n\t *                 allowing for dynamic URI generation (e.g., for authentication tokens).\n\t */\n\tconstructor(getUri: () => Promise<string> | string) {\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager = new ReconnectManager(this, getUri)\n\t}\n\n\tprivate _handleConnect() {\n\t\tdebug('handleConnect')\n\n\t\tthis._connectionStatus.set('online')\n\t\tthis.statusListeners.forEach((cb) => cb({ status: 'online' }))\n\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.connected()\n\t}\n\n\tprivate _handleDisconnect(\n\t\treason: 'closed' | 'manual',\n\t\tcloseCode?: number,\n\t\tdidOpen?: boolean,\n\t\tcloseReason?: string\n\t) {\n\t\tcloseReason = closeReason || TLSyncErrorCloseEventReason.UNKNOWN_ERROR\n\n\t\tdebug('handleDisconnect', {\n\t\t\tcurrentStatus: this.connectionStatus,\n\t\t\tcloseCode,\n\t\t\treason,\n\t\t})\n\n\t\tlet newStatus: 'offline' | 'error'\n\t\tswitch (reason) {\n\t\t\tcase 'closed':\n\t\t\t\tif (closeCode === TLSyncErrorCloseEventCode) {\n\t\t\t\t\tnewStatus = 'error'\n\t\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\t\tnewStatus = 'offline'\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\tbreak\n\t\t\tcase 'manual':\n\t\t\t\tnewStatus = 'offline'\n\t\t\t\tbreak\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif (closeCode === 1006 && !didOpen) {\n\t\t\twarnOnce(\n\t\t\t\t\"Could not open WebSocket connection. This might be because you're trying to load a URL that doesn't support websockets. Check the URL you're trying to connect to.\"\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif (\n\t\t\t// it the status changed\n\t\t\tthis.connectionStatus !== newStatus &&\n\t\t\t// ignore errors if we're already in the offline state\n\t\t\t!(newStatus === 'error' && this.connectionStatus === 'offline')\n\t\t) {\n\t\t\tthis._connectionStatus.set(newStatus)\n\t\t\tthis.statusListeners.forEach((cb) =>\n\t\t\t\tcb(newStatus === 'error' ? { status: 'error', reason: closeReason } : { status: newStatus })\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.disconnected()\n\t}\n\n\t_setNewSocket(ws: WebSocket) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to set a new websocket on a disposed socket')\n\t\tassert(\n\t\t\tthis._ws === null ||\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws.readyState === WebSocket.CLOSED ||\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws.readyState === WebSocket.CLOSING,\n\t\t\t`Tried to set a new websocket in when the existing one was ${this._ws?.readyState}`\n\t\t)\n\n\t\tlet didOpen = false\n\n\t\t// NOTE: Sockets can stay for quite a while in the CLOSING state. This is because the transition\n\t\t//       between CLOSING and CLOSED happens either after the closing handshake, or after a\n\t\t//       timeout, but in either case those sockets don't need any special handling, the browser\n\t\t//       will close them eventually. We just \"orphan\" such sockets and ignore their onclose/onerror.\n\t\tws.onopen = () => {\n\t\t\tdebug('ws.onopen')\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws === ws,\n\t\t\t\t\"sockets must only be orphaned when they are CLOSING or CLOSED, so they can't open\"\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t\tdidOpen = true\n\t\t\tthis._handleConnect()\n\t\t}\n\t\tws.onclose = (event: CloseEvent) => {\n\t\t\tdebug('ws.onclose', event)\n\t\t\tif (this._ws === ws) {\n\t\t\t\tthis._handleDisconnect('closed', event.code, didOpen, event.reason)\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ignoring onclose for an orphaned socket')\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\tws.onerror = (event) => {\n\t\t\tdebug('ws.onerror', event)\n\t\t\tif (this._ws === ws) {\n\t\t\t\tthis._handleDisconnect('closed')\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ignoring onerror for an orphaned socket')\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\tws.onmessage = (ev) => {\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws === ws,\n\t\t\t\t\"sockets must only be orphaned when they are CLOSING or CLOSED, so they can't receive messages\"\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t\tlet parsed: TLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>\n\t\t\ttry {\n\t\t\t\tparsed = JSON.parse(ev.data.toString())\n\t\t\t} catch {\n\t\t\t\twarnOnce('Received malformed WebSocket message. Dropping message.')\n\t\t\t\treturn\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\tthis.messageListeners.forEach((cb) => cb(parsed))\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis._ws = ws\n\t}\n\n\t_closeSocket() {\n\t\tif (this._ws === null) return\n\n\t\tthis._ws.close()\n\t\t// explicitly orphan the socket to ignore its onclose/onerror, because onclose can be delayed\n\t\tthis._ws = null\n\t\tthis._handleDisconnect('manual')\n\t}\n\n\t// TLPersistentClientSocket stuff\n\n\t_connectionStatus: Atom<TLPersistentClientSocketStatus | 'initial'> = atom(\n\t\t'websocket connection status',\n\t\t'initial'\n\t)\n\n\t/**\n\t * Gets the current connection status of the WebSocket.\n\t *\n\t * @returns The current connection status: 'online', 'offline', or 'error'\n\t */\n\t// eslint-disable-next-line tldraw/no-setter-getter\n\tget connectionStatus(): TLPersistentClientSocketStatus {\n\t\tconst status = this._connectionStatus.get()\n\t\treturn status === 'initial' ? 'offline' : status\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Sends a message to the server through the WebSocket connection.\n\t * Messages are automatically chunked if they exceed size limits.\n\t *\n\t * @param msg - The message to send to the server\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * adapter.sendMessage({\n\t *   type: 'push',\n\t *   diff: { 'shape:abc123': [2, { x: [1, 150] }] }\n\t * })\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tsendMessage(msg: TLSocketClientSentEvent<TLRecord>) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to send message on a disposed socket')\n\n\t\tif (!this._ws) return\n\t\tif (this.connectionStatus === 'online') {\n\t\t\tconst chunks = chunk(JSON.stringify(msg))\n\t\t\tfor (const part of chunks) {\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws.send(part)\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} else {\n\t\t\tconsole.warn('Tried to send message while ' + this.connectionStatus)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate messageListeners = new Set<(msg: TLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>) => void>()\n\t/**\n\t * Registers a callback to handle incoming messages from the server.\n\t *\n\t * @param cb - Callback function that will be called with each received message\n\t * @returns A cleanup function to remove the message listener\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * const unsubscribe = adapter.onReceiveMessage((message) => {\n\t *   switch (message.type) {\n\t *     case 'connect':\n\t *       console.log('Connected to room')\n\t *       break\n\t *     case 'data':\n\t *       console.log('Received data:', message.diff)\n\t *       break\n\t *   }\n\t * })\n\t *\n\t * // Later, remove the listener\n\t * unsubscribe()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tonReceiveMessage(cb: (val: TLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>) => void) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to add message listener on a disposed socket')\n\n\t\tthis.messageListeners.add(cb)\n\t\treturn () => {\n\t\t\tthis.messageListeners.delete(cb)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate statusListeners = new Set<TLSocketStatusListener>()\n\t/**\n\t * Registers a callback to handle connection status changes.\n\t *\n\t * @param cb - Callback function that will be called when the connection status changes\n\t * @returns A cleanup function to remove the status listener\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * const unsubscribe = adapter.onStatusChange((status) => {\n\t *   if (status.status === 'error') {\n\t *     console.error('Connection error:', status.reason)\n\t *   } else {\n\t *     console.log('Status changed to:', status.status)\n\t *   }\n\t * })\n\t *\n\t * // Later, remove the listener\n\t * unsubscribe()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tonStatusChange(cb: TLSocketStatusListener) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to add status listener on a disposed socket')\n\n\t\tthis.statusListeners.add(cb)\n\t\treturn () => {\n\t\t\tthis.statusListeners.delete(cb)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Manually restarts the WebSocket connection.\n\t * This closes the current connection (if any) and attempts to establish a new one.\n\t * Useful for implementing connection loss detection and recovery.\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Restart connection after detecting it's stale\n\t * if (lastPongTime < Date.now() - 30000) {\n\t *   adapter.restart()\n\t * }\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\trestart() {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to restart a disposed socket')\n\t\tdebug('restarting')\n\n\t\tthis._closeSocket()\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.maybeReconnected()\n\t}\n}\n\n/**\n * Minimum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is active and focused.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY = 500\n\n/**\n * Maximum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is active and focused.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const ACTIVE_MAX_DELAY = 2000\n\n/**\n * Minimum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is inactive or hidden.\n * This longer delay helps reduce battery drain and server load when users aren't actively viewing the tab.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const INACTIVE_MIN_DELAY = 1000\n\n/**\n * Maximum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is inactive or hidden.\n * Set to 5 minutes to balance between maintaining sync and conserving resources.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const INACTIVE_MAX_DELAY = 1000 * 60 * 5\n\n/**\n * Exponential backoff multiplier for calculating reconnection delays.\n * Each failed connection attempt increases the delay by this factor until max delay is reached.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const DELAY_EXPONENT = 1.5\n\n/**\n * Maximum time in milliseconds to wait for a connection attempt before considering it failed.\n * This helps detect connections stuck in the CONNECTING state and retry with fresh attempts.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const ATTEMPT_TIMEOUT = 1000\n\n/**\n * Manages automatic reconnection logic for WebSocket connections with intelligent backoff strategies.\n * This class handles connection attempts, tracks connection state, and implements exponential backoff\n * with different delays based on whether the browser tab is active or inactive.\n *\n * The ReconnectManager responds to various browser events like network status changes,\n * tab visibility changes, and connection events to optimize reconnection timing and\n * minimize unnecessary connection attempts.\n *\n * @internal\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const manager = new ReconnectManager(\n *   socketAdapter,\n *   () => 'ws://localhost:3000/sync'\n * )\n *\n * // Manager automatically handles:\n * // - Initial connection\n * // - Reconnection on disconnect\n * // - Exponential backoff on failures\n * // - Tab visibility-aware delays\n * // - Network status change responses\n * ```\n */\nexport class ReconnectManager {\n\tprivate isDisposed = false\n\tprivate disposables: (() => void)[] = [\n\t\t() => {\n\t\t\tif (this.reconnectTimeout) clearTimeout(this.reconnectTimeout)\n\t\t\tif (this.recheckConnectingTimeout) clearTimeout(this.recheckConnectingTimeout)\n\t\t},\n\t]\n\tprivate reconnectTimeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null\n\tprivate recheckConnectingTimeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null\n\n\tprivate lastAttemptStart: number | null = null\n\tintendedDelay: number = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\tprivate state: 'pendingAttempt' | 'pendingAttemptResult' | 'delay' | 'connected'\n\n\t/**\n\t * Creates a new ReconnectManager instance.\n\t *\n\t * socketAdapter - The ClientWebSocketAdapter instance to manage\n\t * getUri - Function that returns the WebSocket URI for connection attempts\n\t */\n\tconstructor(\n\t\tprivate socketAdapter: ClientWebSocketAdapter,\n\t\tprivate getUri: () => Promise<string> | string\n\t) {\n\t\tthis.subscribeToReconnectHints()\n\n\t\tthis.disposables.push(\n\t\t\tlistenTo(window, 'offline', () => {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('window went offline')\n\t\t\t\t// On the one hand, 'offline' event is not really reliable; on the other, the only\n\t\t\t\t// alternative is to wait for pings not being delivered, which takes more than 20 seconds,\n\t\t\t\t// which means we won't see the ClientWebSocketAdapter status change for more than\n\t\t\t\t// 20 seconds after the tab goes offline. Our application layer must be resistent to\n\t\t\t\t// connection restart anyway, so we can just try to reconnect and see if\n\t\t\t\t// we're truly offline.\n\t\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._closeSocket()\n\t\t\t})\n\t\t)\n\n\t\tthis.state = 'pendingAttempt'\n\t\tthis.intendedDelay = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t\tthis.scheduleAttempt()\n\t}\n\n\tprivate subscribeToReconnectHints() {\n\t\tthis.disposables.push(\n\t\t\tlistenTo(window, 'online', () => {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('window went online')\n\t\t\t\tthis.maybeReconnected()\n\t\t\t}),\n\t\t\tlistenTo(document, 'visibilitychange', () => {\n\t\t\t\tif (!document.hidden) {\n\t\t\t\t\tdebug('document became visible')\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.maybeReconnected()\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t})\n\t\t)\n\n\t\tif (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(navigator, 'connection')) {\n\t\t\tconst connection = (navigator as any)['connection'] as EventTarget\n\t\t\tthis.disposables.push(\n\t\t\t\tlistenTo(connection, 'change', () => {\n\t\t\t\t\tdebug('navigator.connection change')\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.maybeReconnected()\n\t\t\t\t})\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate scheduleAttempt() {\n\t\tassert(this.state === 'pendingAttempt')\n\t\tdebug('scheduling a connection attempt')\n\t\tPromise.resolve(this.getUri()).then((uri) => {\n\t\t\t// this can happen if the promise gets resolved too late\n\t\t\tif (this.state !== 'pendingAttempt' || this.isDisposed) return\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState !== WebSocket.OPEN,\n\t\t\t\t'There should be no connection attempts while already connected'\n\t\t\t)\n\n\t\t\tthis.lastAttemptStart = Date.now()\n\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._setNewSocket(new WebSocket(httpToWs(uri)))\n\t\t\tthis.state = 'pendingAttemptResult'\n\t\t})\n\t}\n\n\tprivate getMaxDelay() {\n\t\treturn document.hidden ? INACTIVE_MAX_DELAY : ACTIVE_MAX_DELAY\n\t}\n\n\tprivate getMinDelay() {\n\t\treturn document.hidden ? INACTIVE_MIN_DELAY : ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t}\n\n\tprivate clearReconnectTimeout() {\n\t\tif (this.reconnectTimeout) {\n\t\t\tclearTimeout(this.reconnectTimeout)\n\t\t\tthis.reconnectTimeout = null\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate clearRecheckConnectingTimeout() {\n\t\tif (this.recheckConnectingTimeout) {\n\t\t\tclearTimeout(this.recheckConnectingTimeout)\n\t\t\tthis.recheckConnectingTimeout = null\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Checks if reconnection should be attempted and initiates it if appropriate.\n\t * This method is called in response to network events, tab visibility changes,\n\t * and other hints that connectivity may have been restored.\n\t *\n\t * The method intelligently handles various connection states:\n\t * - Already connected: no action needed\n\t * - Currently connecting: waits or retries based on attempt age\n\t * - Disconnected: initiates immediate reconnection attempt\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Called automatically on network/visibility events, but can be called manually\n\t * manager.maybeReconnected()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tmaybeReconnected() {\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected')\n\t\t// It doesn't make sense to have another check scheduled if we're already checking it now.\n\t\t// If we have a CONNECTING check scheduled and relevant, it'll be recreated below anyway\n\t\tthis.clearRecheckConnectingTimeout()\n\n\t\t// readyState can be CONNECTING, OPEN, CLOSING, CLOSED, or null (if getUri() is still pending)\n\t\tif (this.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: already connected')\n\t\t\t// nothing to do, we're already OK\n\t\t\treturn\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif (this.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: connecting')\n\t\t\t// We might be waiting for a TCP connection that sent SYN out and will never get it back,\n\t\t\t// while a new connection appeared. On the other hand, we might have just started connecting\n\t\t\t// and will succeed in a bit. Thus, we're checking how old the attempt is and retry anew\n\t\t\t// if it's old enough. 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+  "sourcesContent": ["import { atom, Atom } from '@tldraw/state'\nimport { TLRecord } from '@tldraw/tlschema'\nimport { assert, warnOnce } from '@tldraw/utils'\nimport { chunk } from './chunk'\nimport { TLSocketClientSentEvent, TLSocketServerSentEvent } from './protocol'\nimport {\n\tTLPersistentClientSocket,\n\tTLPersistentClientSocketStatus,\n\tTLSocketStatusListener,\n\tTLSyncErrorCloseEventCode,\n\tTLSyncErrorCloseEventReason,\n} from './TLSyncClient'\n\nfunction listenTo<T extends EventTarget>(target: T, event: string, handler: () => void) {\n\ttarget.addEventListener(event, handler)\n\treturn () => {\n\t\ttarget.removeEventListener(event, handler)\n\t}\n}\n\nfunction debug(...args: any[]) {\n\t// @ts-ignore\n\tif (typeof window !== 'undefined' && window.__tldraw_socket_debug) {\n\t\tconst now = new Date()\n\t\t// eslint-disable-next-line no-console\n\t\tconsole.log(\n\t\t\t`${now.getHours()}:${now.getMinutes()}:${now.getSeconds()}.${now.getMilliseconds()}`,\n\t\t\t...args\n\t\t\t//, new Error().stack\n\t\t)\n\t}\n}\n\n// NOTE: ClientWebSocketAdapter requires its users to implement their own connection loss\n//       detection, for example by regularly pinging the server and .restart()ing\n//       the connection when a number of pings goes unanswered. Without this mechanism,\n//       we might not be able to detect the websocket connection going down in a timely manner\n//       (it will probably time out on outgoing data packets at some point).\n//\n//       This is by design. While the Websocket protocol specifies protocol-level pings,\n//       they don't seem to be surfaced in browser APIs and can't be relied on. Therefore,\n//       pings need to be implemented one level up, on the application API side, which for our\n//       codebase means whatever code that uses ClientWebSocketAdapter.\n/**\n * A WebSocket adapter that provides persistent connection management for tldraw synchronization.\n * This adapter handles connection establishment, reconnection logic, and message routing between\n * the sync client and server. It implements automatic reconnection with exponential backoff\n * and supports connection loss detection.\n *\n * Note: This adapter requires users to implement their own connection loss detection (e.g., pings)\n * as browser WebSocket APIs don't reliably surface protocol-level ping/pong frames.\n *\n * @internal\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * // Create a WebSocket adapter with connection URI\n * const adapter = new ClientWebSocketAdapter(() => 'ws://localhost:3000/sync')\n *\n * // Listen for connection status changes\n * adapter.onStatusChange((status) => {\n *   console.log('Connection status:', status)\n * })\n *\n * // Listen for incoming messages\n * adapter.onReceiveMessage((message) => {\n *   console.log('Received:', message)\n * })\n *\n * // Send a message when connected\n * if (adapter.connectionStatus === 'online') {\n *   adapter.sendMessage({ type: 'ping' })\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class ClientWebSocketAdapter implements TLPersistentClientSocket<\n\tTLSocketClientSentEvent<TLRecord>,\n\tTLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>\n> {\n\t_ws: WebSocket | null = null\n\n\tisDisposed = false\n\n\t/** @internal */\n\treadonly _reconnectManager: ReconnectManager\n\n\t/**\n\t * Permanently closes the WebSocket adapter and disposes of all resources.\n\t * Once closed, the adapter cannot be reused and should be discarded.\n\t * This method is idempotent - calling it multiple times has no additional effect.\n\t */\n\t// TODO: .close should be a project-wide interface with a common contract (.close()d thing\n\t//       can only be garbage collected, and can't be used anymore)\n\tclose() {\n\t\tthis.isDisposed = true\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.close()\n\t\t//  WebSocket.close() is idempotent\n\t\tthis._ws?.close()\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Creates a new ClientWebSocketAdapter instance.\n\t *\n\t * @param getUri - Function that returns the WebSocket URI to connect to.\n\t *                 Can return a string directly or a Promise that resolves to a string.\n\t *                 This function is called each time a connection attempt is made,\n\t *                 allowing for dynamic URI generation (e.g., for authentication tokens).\n\t */\n\tconstructor(getUri: () => Promise<string> | string) {\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager = new ReconnectManager(this, getUri)\n\t}\n\n\tprivate _handleConnect() {\n\t\tdebug('handleConnect')\n\n\t\tthis._connectionStatus.set('online')\n\t\tthis.statusListeners.forEach((cb) => cb({ status: 'online' }))\n\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.connected()\n\t}\n\n\tprivate _handleDisconnect(\n\t\treason: 'closed' | 'manual',\n\t\tcloseCode?: number,\n\t\tdidOpen?: boolean,\n\t\tcloseReason?: string\n\t) {\n\t\tcloseReason = closeReason || TLSyncErrorCloseEventReason.UNKNOWN_ERROR\n\n\t\tdebug('handleDisconnect', {\n\t\t\tcurrentStatus: this.connectionStatus,\n\t\t\tcloseCode,\n\t\t\treason,\n\t\t})\n\n\t\tlet newStatus: 'offline' | 'error'\n\t\tswitch (reason) {\n\t\t\tcase 'closed':\n\t\t\t\tif (closeCode === TLSyncErrorCloseEventCode) {\n\t\t\t\t\tnewStatus = 'error'\n\t\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\t\tnewStatus = 'offline'\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\tbreak\n\t\t\tcase 'manual':\n\t\t\t\tnewStatus = 'offline'\n\t\t\t\tbreak\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif (closeCode === 1006 && !didOpen) {\n\t\t\twarnOnce(\n\t\t\t\t\"Could not open WebSocket connection. This might be because you're trying to load a URL that doesn't support websockets. Check the URL you're trying to connect to.\"\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif (\n\t\t\t// it the status changed\n\t\t\tthis.connectionStatus !== newStatus &&\n\t\t\t// ignore errors if we're already in the offline state\n\t\t\t!(newStatus === 'error' && this.connectionStatus === 'offline')\n\t\t) {\n\t\t\tthis._connectionStatus.set(newStatus)\n\t\t\tthis.statusListeners.forEach((cb) =>\n\t\t\t\tcb(newStatus === 'error' ? { status: 'error', reason: closeReason } : { status: newStatus })\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.disconnected()\n\t}\n\n\t_setNewSocket(ws: WebSocket) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to set a new websocket on a disposed socket')\n\t\tassert(\n\t\t\tthis._ws === null ||\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws.readyState === WebSocket.CLOSED ||\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws.readyState === WebSocket.CLOSING,\n\t\t\t`Tried to set a new websocket in when the existing one was ${this._ws?.readyState}`\n\t\t)\n\n\t\tlet didOpen = false\n\n\t\t// NOTE: Sockets can stay for quite a while in the CLOSING state. This is because the transition\n\t\t//       between CLOSING and CLOSED happens either after the closing handshake, or after a\n\t\t//       timeout, but in either case those sockets don't need any special handling, the browser\n\t\t//       will close them eventually. We just \"orphan\" such sockets and ignore their onclose/onerror.\n\t\tws.onopen = () => {\n\t\t\tdebug('ws.onopen')\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws === ws,\n\t\t\t\t\"sockets must only be orphaned when they are CLOSING or CLOSED, so they can't open\"\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t\tdidOpen = true\n\t\t\tthis._handleConnect()\n\t\t}\n\t\tws.onclose = (event: CloseEvent) => {\n\t\t\tdebug('ws.onclose', event)\n\t\t\tif (this._ws === ws) {\n\t\t\t\tthis._handleDisconnect('closed', event.code, didOpen, event.reason)\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ignoring onclose for an orphaned socket')\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\tws.onerror = (event) => {\n\t\t\tdebug('ws.onerror', event)\n\t\t\tif (this._ws === ws) {\n\t\t\t\tthis._handleDisconnect('closed')\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ignoring onerror for an orphaned socket')\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\tws.onmessage = (ev) => {\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws === ws,\n\t\t\t\t\"sockets must only be orphaned when they are CLOSING or CLOSED, so they can't receive messages\"\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t\tlet parsed: TLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>\n\t\t\ttry {\n\t\t\t\tparsed = JSON.parse(ev.data.toString())\n\t\t\t} catch {\n\t\t\t\t// A malformed message means the connection delivered corrupt data, so we can't trust\n\t\t\t\t// that we're still in sync. Dropping the message can silently desync the client (e.g. a\n\t\t\t\t// missed 'patch' is applied as if it never happened), so instead we restart the\n\t\t\t\t// connection. Reconnecting re-hydrates the store from the last known server clock and\n\t\t\t\t// brings us fully back in sync.\n\t\t\t\twarnOnce('Received malformed WebSocket message. Restarting the connection.')\n\t\t\t\tthis.restart()\n\t\t\t\treturn\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\tthis.messageListeners.forEach((cb) => cb(parsed))\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis._ws = ws\n\t}\n\n\t_closeSocket() {\n\t\tif (this._ws === null) return\n\n\t\tthis._ws.close()\n\t\t// explicitly orphan the socket to ignore its onclose/onerror, because onclose can be delayed\n\t\tthis._ws = null\n\t\tthis._handleDisconnect('manual')\n\t}\n\n\t// TLPersistentClientSocket stuff\n\n\t_connectionStatus: Atom<TLPersistentClientSocketStatus | 'initial'> = atom(\n\t\t'websocket connection status',\n\t\t'initial'\n\t)\n\n\t/**\n\t * Gets the current connection status of the WebSocket.\n\t *\n\t * @returns The current connection status: 'online', 'offline', or 'error'\n\t */\n\t// eslint-disable-next-line tldraw/no-setter-getter\n\tget connectionStatus(): TLPersistentClientSocketStatus {\n\t\tconst status = this._connectionStatus.get()\n\t\treturn status === 'initial' ? 'offline' : status\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Sends a message to the server through the WebSocket connection.\n\t * Messages are automatically chunked if they exceed size limits.\n\t *\n\t * @param msg - The message to send to the server\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * adapter.sendMessage({\n\t *   type: 'push',\n\t *   diff: { 'shape:abc123': [2, { x: [1, 150] }] }\n\t * })\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tsendMessage(msg: TLSocketClientSentEvent<TLRecord>) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to send message on a disposed socket')\n\n\t\tif (!this._ws) return\n\t\tif (this.connectionStatus === 'online') {\n\t\t\tconst chunks = chunk(JSON.stringify(msg))\n\t\t\tfor (const part of chunks) {\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws.send(part)\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} else {\n\t\t\tconsole.warn('Tried to send message while ' + this.connectionStatus)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate messageListeners = new Set<(msg: TLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>) => void>()\n\t/**\n\t * Registers a callback to handle incoming messages from the server.\n\t *\n\t * @param cb - Callback function that will be called with each received message\n\t * @returns A cleanup function to remove the message listener\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * const unsubscribe = adapter.onReceiveMessage((message) => {\n\t *   switch (message.type) {\n\t *     case 'connect':\n\t *       console.log('Connected to room')\n\t *       break\n\t *     case 'data':\n\t *       console.log('Received data:', message.diff)\n\t *       break\n\t *   }\n\t * })\n\t *\n\t * // Later, remove the listener\n\t * unsubscribe()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tonReceiveMessage(cb: (val: TLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>) => void) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to add message listener on a disposed socket')\n\n\t\tthis.messageListeners.add(cb)\n\t\treturn () => {\n\t\t\tthis.messageListeners.delete(cb)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate statusListeners = new Set<TLSocketStatusListener>()\n\t/**\n\t * Registers a callback to handle connection status changes.\n\t *\n\t * @param cb - Callback function that will be called when the connection status changes\n\t * @returns A cleanup function to remove the status listener\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * const unsubscribe = adapter.onStatusChange((status) => {\n\t *   if (status.status === 'error') {\n\t *     console.error('Connection error:', status.reason)\n\t *   } else {\n\t *     console.log('Status changed to:', status.status)\n\t *   }\n\t * })\n\t *\n\t * // Later, remove the listener\n\t * unsubscribe()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tonStatusChange(cb: TLSocketStatusListener) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to add status listener on a disposed socket')\n\n\t\tthis.statusListeners.add(cb)\n\t\treturn () => {\n\t\t\tthis.statusListeners.delete(cb)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Manually restarts the WebSocket connection.\n\t * This closes the current connection (if any) and attempts to establish a new one.\n\t * Useful for implementing connection loss detection and recovery.\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Restart connection after detecting it's stale\n\t * if (lastPongTime < Date.now() - 30000) {\n\t *   adapter.restart()\n\t * }\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\trestart() {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to restart a disposed socket')\n\t\tdebug('restarting')\n\n\t\tthis._closeSocket()\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.maybeReconnected()\n\t}\n}\n\n/**\n * Minimum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is active and focused.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY = 500\n\n/**\n * Maximum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is active and focused.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const ACTIVE_MAX_DELAY = 2000\n\n/**\n * Minimum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is inactive or hidden.\n * This longer delay helps reduce battery drain and server load when users aren't actively viewing the tab.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const INACTIVE_MIN_DELAY = 1000\n\n/**\n * Maximum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is inactive or hidden.\n * Set to 5 minutes to balance between maintaining sync and conserving resources.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const INACTIVE_MAX_DELAY = 1000 * 60 * 5\n\n/**\n * Exponential backoff multiplier for calculating reconnection delays.\n * Each failed connection attempt increases the delay by this factor until max delay is reached.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const DELAY_EXPONENT = 1.5\n\n/**\n * Maximum time in milliseconds to wait for a connection attempt before considering it failed.\n * This helps detect connections stuck in the CONNECTING state and retry with fresh attempts.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const ATTEMPT_TIMEOUT = 1000\n\n/**\n * Manages automatic reconnection logic for WebSocket connections with intelligent backoff strategies.\n * This class handles connection attempts, tracks connection state, and implements exponential backoff\n * with different delays based on whether the browser tab is active or inactive.\n *\n * The ReconnectManager responds to various browser events like network status changes,\n * tab visibility changes, and connection events to optimize reconnection timing and\n * minimize unnecessary connection attempts.\n *\n * @internal\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const manager = new ReconnectManager(\n *   socketAdapter,\n *   () => 'ws://localhost:3000/sync'\n * )\n *\n * // Manager automatically handles:\n * // - Initial connection\n * // - Reconnection on disconnect\n * // - Exponential backoff on failures\n * // - Tab visibility-aware delays\n * // - Network status change responses\n * ```\n */\nexport class ReconnectManager {\n\tprivate isDisposed = false\n\tprivate disposables: (() => void)[] = [\n\t\t() => {\n\t\t\tif (this.reconnectTimeout) clearTimeout(this.reconnectTimeout)\n\t\t\tif (this.recheckConnectingTimeout) clearTimeout(this.recheckConnectingTimeout)\n\t\t},\n\t]\n\tprivate reconnectTimeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null\n\tprivate recheckConnectingTimeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null\n\n\tprivate lastAttemptStart: number | null = null\n\tintendedDelay: number = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\tprivate state: 'pendingAttempt' | 'pendingAttemptResult' | 'delay' | 'connected'\n\n\t/**\n\t * Creates a new ReconnectManager instance.\n\t *\n\t * socketAdapter - The ClientWebSocketAdapter instance to manage\n\t * getUri - Function that returns the WebSocket URI for connection attempts\n\t */\n\tconstructor(\n\t\tprivate socketAdapter: ClientWebSocketAdapter,\n\t\tprivate getUri: () => Promise<string> | string\n\t) {\n\t\tthis.subscribeToReconnectHints()\n\n\t\tthis.disposables.push(\n\t\t\tlistenTo(window, 'offline', () => {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('window went offline')\n\t\t\t\t// On the one hand, 'offline' event is not really reliable; on the other, the only\n\t\t\t\t// alternative is to wait for pings not being delivered, which takes more than 20 seconds,\n\t\t\t\t// which means we won't see the ClientWebSocketAdapter status change for more than\n\t\t\t\t// 20 seconds after the tab goes offline. Our application layer must be resistent to\n\t\t\t\t// connection restart anyway, so we can just try to reconnect and see if\n\t\t\t\t// we're truly offline.\n\t\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._closeSocket()\n\t\t\t})\n\t\t)\n\n\t\tthis.state = 'pendingAttempt'\n\t\tthis.intendedDelay = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t\tthis.scheduleAttempt()\n\t}\n\n\tprivate subscribeToReconnectHints() {\n\t\tthis.disposables.push(\n\t\t\tlistenTo(window, 'online', () => {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('window went online')\n\t\t\t\tthis.maybeReconnected()\n\t\t\t}),\n\t\t\tlistenTo(document, 'visibilitychange', () => {\n\t\t\t\tif (!document.hidden) {\n\t\t\t\t\tdebug('document became visible')\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.maybeReconnected()\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t})\n\t\t)\n\n\t\tif (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(navigator, 'connection')) {\n\t\t\tconst connection = (navigator as any)['connection'] as EventTarget\n\t\t\tthis.disposables.push(\n\t\t\t\tlistenTo(connection, 'change', () => {\n\t\t\t\t\tdebug('navigator.connection change')\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.maybeReconnected()\n\t\t\t\t})\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate scheduleAttempt() {\n\t\tassert(this.state === 'pendingAttempt')\n\t\tdebug('scheduling a connection attempt')\n\t\tPromise.resolve(this.getUri()).then((uri) => {\n\t\t\t// this can happen if the promise gets resolved too late\n\t\t\tif (this.state !== 'pendingAttempt' || this.isDisposed) return\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState !== WebSocket.OPEN,\n\t\t\t\t'There should be no connection attempts while already connected'\n\t\t\t)\n\n\t\t\tthis.lastAttemptStart = Date.now()\n\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._setNewSocket(new WebSocket(httpToWs(uri)))\n\t\t\tthis.state = 'pendingAttemptResult'\n\t\t})\n\t}\n\n\tprivate getMaxDelay() {\n\t\treturn document.hidden ? INACTIVE_MAX_DELAY : ACTIVE_MAX_DELAY\n\t}\n\n\tprivate getMinDelay() {\n\t\treturn document.hidden ? INACTIVE_MIN_DELAY : ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t}\n\n\tprivate clearReconnectTimeout() {\n\t\tif (this.reconnectTimeout) {\n\t\t\tclearTimeout(this.reconnectTimeout)\n\t\t\tthis.reconnectTimeout = null\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate clearRecheckConnectingTimeout() {\n\t\tif (this.recheckConnectingTimeout) {\n\t\t\tclearTimeout(this.recheckConnectingTimeout)\n\t\t\tthis.recheckConnectingTimeout = null\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Checks if reconnection should be attempted and initiates it if appropriate.\n\t * This method is called in response to network events, tab visibility changes,\n\t * and other hints that connectivity may have been restored.\n\t *\n\t * The method intelligently handles various connection states:\n\t * - Already connected: no action needed\n\t * - Currently connecting: waits or retries based on attempt age\n\t * - Disconnected: initiates immediate reconnection attempt\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Called automatically on network/visibility events, but can be called manually\n\t * manager.maybeReconnected()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tmaybeReconnected() {\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected')\n\t\t// It doesn't make sense to have another check scheduled if we're already checking it now.\n\t\t// If we have a CONNECTING check scheduled and relevant, it'll be recreated below anyway\n\t\tthis.clearRecheckConnectingTimeout()\n\n\t\t// readyState can be CONNECTING, OPEN, CLOSING, CLOSED, or null (if getUri() is still pending)\n\t\tif (this.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: already connected')\n\t\t\t// nothing to do, we're already OK\n\t\t\treturn\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif (this.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: connecting')\n\t\t\t// We might be waiting for a TCP connection that sent SYN out and will never get it back,\n\t\t\t// while a new connection appeared. On the other hand, we might have just started connecting\n\t\t\t// and will succeed in a bit. Thus, we're checking how old the attempt is and retry anew\n\t\t\t// if it's old enough. This by itself can delay the connection a bit, but shouldn't prevent\n\t\t\t// new connections as long as `maybeReconnected` is not looped itself\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis.lastAttemptStart,\n\t\t\t\t'ReadyState=CONNECTING without lastAttemptStart should be impossible'\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t\tconst sinceLastStart = Date.now() - this.lastAttemptStart\n\t\t\tif (sinceLastStart < ATTEMPT_TIMEOUT) {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: connecting, rechecking later')\n\t\t\t\tthis.recheckConnectingTimeout = setTimeout(\n\t\t\t\t\t() => this.maybeReconnected(),\n\t\t\t\t\tATTEMPT_TIMEOUT - sinceLastStart\n\t\t\t\t)\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: connecting, but for too long, retry now')\n\t\t\t\t// Last connection attempt was started a while ago, it's possible that network conditions\n\t\t\t\t// changed, and it's worth retrying to connect. `disconnected` will handle reconnection\n\t\t\t\t//\n\t\t\t\t// NOTE: The danger here is looping in connection attemps if connections are slow.\n\t\t\t\t//       Make sure that `maybeReconnected` is not called in the `disconnected` codepath!\n\t\t\t\tthis.clearRecheckConnectingTimeout()\n\t\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._closeSocket()\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\treturn\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: closing/closed/null, retry now')\n\t\t// readyState is CLOSING or CLOSED, or the websocket is null\n\t\t// Restart the backoff and retry ASAP (honouring the min delay)\n\t\t// this.state doesn't really matter, because disconnected() will handle any state correctly\n\t\tthis.intendedDelay = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t\tthis.disconnected()\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Handles disconnection events and schedules reconnection attempts with exponential backoff.\n\t * This method is called when the WebSocket connection is lost or fails to establish.\n\t *\n\t * It implements intelligent delay calculation based on:\n\t * - Previous attempt timing\n\t * - Current tab visibility (active vs inactive delays)\n\t * - Exponential backoff for repeated failures\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Called automatically when connection is lost\n\t * // Schedules reconnection with appropriate delay\n\t * manager.disconnected()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tdisconnected() {\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.disconnected')\n\t\t// This either means we're freshly disconnected, or the last connection attempt failed;\n\t\t// either way, time to try again.\n\n\t\t// Guard against delayed notifications and recheck synchronously\n\t\tif (\n\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState !== WebSocket.OPEN &&\n\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState !== WebSocket.CONNECTING\n\t\t) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.disconnected: websocket is not OPEN or CONNECTING')\n\t\t\tthis.clearReconnectTimeout()\n\n\t\t\tlet delayLeft\n\t\t\tif (this.state === 'connected') {\n\t\t\t\t// it's the first sign that we got disconnected; the state will be updated below,\n\t\t\t\t// just set the appropriate delay for now\n\t\t\t\tthis.intendedDelay = this.getMinDelay()\n\t\t\t\tdelayLeft = this.intendedDelay\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdelayLeft =\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.lastAttemptStart !== null\n\t\t\t\t\t\t? this.lastAttemptStart + this.intendedDelay - Date.now()\n\t\t\t\t\t\t: 0\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tif (delayLeft > 0) {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.disconnected: delaying, delayLeft', delayLeft)\n\t\t\t\t// try again later\n\t\t\t\tthis.state = 'delay'\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.reconnectTimeout = setTimeout(() => this.disconnected(), delayLeft)\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\t// not connected and not delayed, time to retry\n\t\t\t\tthis.state = 'pendingAttempt'\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.intendedDelay = Math.min(\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.getMaxDelay(),\n\t\t\t\t\tMath.max(this.getMinDelay(), this.intendedDelay) * DELAY_EXPONENT\n\t\t\t\t)\n\t\t\t\tdebug(\n\t\t\t\t\t'ReconnectManager.disconnected: attempting a connection, next delay',\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.intendedDelay\n\t\t\t\t)\n\t\t\t\tthis.scheduleAttempt()\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Handles successful connection events and resets reconnection state.\n\t * This method is called when the WebSocket successfully connects to the server.\n\t *\n\t * It clears any pending reconnection attempts and resets the delay back to minimum\n\t * for future connection attempts.\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Called automatically when WebSocket opens successfully\n\t * manager.connected()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tconnected() {\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.connected')\n\t\t// this notification could've been delayed, recheck synchronously\n\t\tif (this.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.connected: websocket is OPEN')\n\t\t\tthis.state = 'connected'\n\t\t\tthis.clearReconnectTimeout()\n\t\t\tthis.intendedDelay = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Permanently closes the reconnection manager and cleans up all resources.\n\t * This stops all pending reconnection attempts and removes event listeners.\n\t * Once closed, the manager cannot be reused.\n\t */\n\tclose() {\n\t\tthis.disposables.forEach((d) => d())\n\t\tthis.isDisposed = true\n\t}\n}\n\nfunction httpToWs(url: string) {\n\treturn url.replace(/^http(s)?:/, 'ws$1:')\n}\n"],
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   "names": []
 }

package/dist-esm/index.mjs

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ import {
 } from "./lib/TLSyncStorage.mjs";
 registerTldrawLibraryVersion(
   "@tldraw/sync-core",
-  "5.2.1",
+  "5.3.0-canary.7d00ddf70f63",
   "esm"
 );
 export {

package/dist-esm/lib/ClientWebSocketAdapter.mjs

@@ -133,7 +133,8 @@ class ClientWebSocketAdapter {
       try {
         parsed = JSON.parse(ev.data.toString());
       } catch {
-        warnOnce("Received malformed WebSocket message. Dropping message.");
+        warnOnce("Received malformed WebSocket message. Restarting the connection.");
+        this.restart();
         return;
       }
       this.messageListeners.forEach((cb) => cb(parsed));

package/dist-esm/lib/ClientWebSocketAdapter.mjs.map

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "version": 3,
   "sources": ["../../src/lib/ClientWebSocketAdapter.ts"],
-  "sourcesContent": ["import { atom, Atom } from '@tldraw/state'\nimport { TLRecord } from '@tldraw/tlschema'\nimport { assert, warnOnce } from '@tldraw/utils'\nimport { chunk } from './chunk'\nimport { TLSocketClientSentEvent, TLSocketServerSentEvent } from './protocol'\nimport {\n\tTLPersistentClientSocket,\n\tTLPersistentClientSocketStatus,\n\tTLSocketStatusListener,\n\tTLSyncErrorCloseEventCode,\n\tTLSyncErrorCloseEventReason,\n} from './TLSyncClient'\n\nfunction listenTo<T extends EventTarget>(target: T, event: string, handler: () => void) {\n\ttarget.addEventListener(event, handler)\n\treturn () => {\n\t\ttarget.removeEventListener(event, handler)\n\t}\n}\n\nfunction debug(...args: any[]) {\n\t// @ts-ignore\n\tif (typeof window !== 'undefined' && window.__tldraw_socket_debug) {\n\t\tconst now = new Date()\n\t\t// eslint-disable-next-line no-console\n\t\tconsole.log(\n\t\t\t`${now.getHours()}:${now.getMinutes()}:${now.getSeconds()}.${now.getMilliseconds()}`,\n\t\t\t...args\n\t\t\t//, new Error().stack\n\t\t)\n\t}\n}\n\n// NOTE: ClientWebSocketAdapter requires its users to implement their own connection loss\n//       detection, for example by regularly pinging the server and .restart()ing\n//       the connection when a number of pings goes unanswered. Without this mechanism,\n//       we might not be able to detect the websocket connection going down in a timely manner\n//       (it will probably time out on outgoing data packets at some point).\n//\n//       This is by design. While the Websocket protocol specifies protocol-level pings,\n//       they don't seem to be surfaced in browser APIs and can't be relied on. Therefore,\n//       pings need to be implemented one level up, on the application API side, which for our\n//       codebase means whatever code that uses ClientWebSocketAdapter.\n/**\n * A WebSocket adapter that provides persistent connection management for tldraw synchronization.\n * This adapter handles connection establishment, reconnection logic, and message routing between\n * the sync client and server. It implements automatic reconnection with exponential backoff\n * and supports connection loss detection.\n *\n * Note: This adapter requires users to implement their own connection loss detection (e.g., pings)\n * as browser WebSocket APIs don't reliably surface protocol-level ping/pong frames.\n *\n * @internal\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * // Create a WebSocket adapter with connection URI\n * const adapter = new ClientWebSocketAdapter(() => 'ws://localhost:3000/sync')\n *\n * // Listen for connection status changes\n * adapter.onStatusChange((status) => {\n *   console.log('Connection status:', status)\n * })\n *\n * // Listen for incoming messages\n * adapter.onReceiveMessage((message) => {\n *   console.log('Received:', message)\n * })\n *\n * // Send a message when connected\n * if (adapter.connectionStatus === 'online') {\n *   adapter.sendMessage({ type: 'ping' })\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class ClientWebSocketAdapter implements TLPersistentClientSocket<\n\tTLSocketClientSentEvent<TLRecord>,\n\tTLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>\n> {\n\t_ws: WebSocket | null = null\n\n\tisDisposed = false\n\n\t/** @internal */\n\treadonly _reconnectManager: ReconnectManager\n\n\t/**\n\t * Permanently closes the WebSocket adapter and disposes of all resources.\n\t * Once closed, the adapter cannot be reused and should be discarded.\n\t * This method is idempotent - calling it multiple times has no additional effect.\n\t */\n\t// TODO: .close should be a project-wide interface with a common contract (.close()d thing\n\t//       can only be garbage collected, and can't be used anymore)\n\tclose() {\n\t\tthis.isDisposed = true\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.close()\n\t\t//  WebSocket.close() is idempotent\n\t\tthis._ws?.close()\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Creates a new ClientWebSocketAdapter instance.\n\t *\n\t * @param getUri - Function that returns the WebSocket URI to connect to.\n\t *                 Can return a string directly or a Promise that resolves to a string.\n\t *                 This function is called each time a connection attempt is made,\n\t *                 allowing for dynamic URI generation (e.g., for authentication tokens).\n\t */\n\tconstructor(getUri: () => Promise<string> | string) {\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager = new ReconnectManager(this, getUri)\n\t}\n\n\tprivate _handleConnect() {\n\t\tdebug('handleConnect')\n\n\t\tthis._connectionStatus.set('online')\n\t\tthis.statusListeners.forEach((cb) => cb({ status: 'online' }))\n\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.connected()\n\t}\n\n\tprivate _handleDisconnect(\n\t\treason: 'closed' | 'manual',\n\t\tcloseCode?: number,\n\t\tdidOpen?: boolean,\n\t\tcloseReason?: string\n\t) {\n\t\tcloseReason = closeReason || TLSyncErrorCloseEventReason.UNKNOWN_ERROR\n\n\t\tdebug('handleDisconnect', {\n\t\t\tcurrentStatus: this.connectionStatus,\n\t\t\tcloseCode,\n\t\t\treason,\n\t\t})\n\n\t\tlet newStatus: 'offline' | 'error'\n\t\tswitch (reason) {\n\t\t\tcase 'closed':\n\t\t\t\tif (closeCode === TLSyncErrorCloseEventCode) {\n\t\t\t\t\tnewStatus = 'error'\n\t\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\t\tnewStatus = 'offline'\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\tbreak\n\t\t\tcase 'manual':\n\t\t\t\tnewStatus = 'offline'\n\t\t\t\tbreak\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif (closeCode === 1006 && !didOpen) {\n\t\t\twarnOnce(\n\t\t\t\t\"Could not open WebSocket connection. This might be because you're trying to load a URL that doesn't support websockets. Check the URL you're trying to connect to.\"\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif (\n\t\t\t// it the status changed\n\t\t\tthis.connectionStatus !== newStatus &&\n\t\t\t// ignore errors if we're already in the offline state\n\t\t\t!(newStatus === 'error' && this.connectionStatus === 'offline')\n\t\t) {\n\t\t\tthis._connectionStatus.set(newStatus)\n\t\t\tthis.statusListeners.forEach((cb) =>\n\t\t\t\tcb(newStatus === 'error' ? { status: 'error', reason: closeReason } : { status: newStatus })\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.disconnected()\n\t}\n\n\t_setNewSocket(ws: WebSocket) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to set a new websocket on a disposed socket')\n\t\tassert(\n\t\t\tthis._ws === null ||\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws.readyState === WebSocket.CLOSED ||\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws.readyState === WebSocket.CLOSING,\n\t\t\t`Tried to set a new websocket in when the existing one was ${this._ws?.readyState}`\n\t\t)\n\n\t\tlet didOpen = false\n\n\t\t// NOTE: Sockets can stay for quite a while in the CLOSING state. This is because the transition\n\t\t//       between CLOSING and CLOSED happens either after the closing handshake, or after a\n\t\t//       timeout, but in either case those sockets don't need any special handling, the browser\n\t\t//       will close them eventually. We just \"orphan\" such sockets and ignore their onclose/onerror.\n\t\tws.onopen = () => {\n\t\t\tdebug('ws.onopen')\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws === ws,\n\t\t\t\t\"sockets must only be orphaned when they are CLOSING or CLOSED, so they can't open\"\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t\tdidOpen = true\n\t\t\tthis._handleConnect()\n\t\t}\n\t\tws.onclose = (event: CloseEvent) => {\n\t\t\tdebug('ws.onclose', event)\n\t\t\tif (this._ws === ws) {\n\t\t\t\tthis._handleDisconnect('closed', event.code, didOpen, event.reason)\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ignoring onclose for an orphaned socket')\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\tws.onerror = (event) => {\n\t\t\tdebug('ws.onerror', event)\n\t\t\tif (this._ws === ws) {\n\t\t\t\tthis._handleDisconnect('closed')\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ignoring onerror for an orphaned socket')\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\tws.onmessage = (ev) => {\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws === ws,\n\t\t\t\t\"sockets must only be orphaned when they are CLOSING or CLOSED, so they can't receive messages\"\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t\tlet parsed: TLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>\n\t\t\ttry {\n\t\t\t\tparsed = JSON.parse(ev.data.toString())\n\t\t\t} catch {\n\t\t\t\twarnOnce('Received malformed WebSocket message. Dropping message.')\n\t\t\t\treturn\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\tthis.messageListeners.forEach((cb) => cb(parsed))\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis._ws = ws\n\t}\n\n\t_closeSocket() {\n\t\tif (this._ws === null) return\n\n\t\tthis._ws.close()\n\t\t// explicitly orphan the socket to ignore its onclose/onerror, because onclose can be delayed\n\t\tthis._ws = null\n\t\tthis._handleDisconnect('manual')\n\t}\n\n\t// TLPersistentClientSocket stuff\n\n\t_connectionStatus: Atom<TLPersistentClientSocketStatus | 'initial'> = atom(\n\t\t'websocket connection status',\n\t\t'initial'\n\t)\n\n\t/**\n\t * Gets the current connection status of the WebSocket.\n\t *\n\t * @returns The current connection status: 'online', 'offline', or 'error'\n\t */\n\t// eslint-disable-next-line tldraw/no-setter-getter\n\tget connectionStatus(): TLPersistentClientSocketStatus {\n\t\tconst status = this._connectionStatus.get()\n\t\treturn status === 'initial' ? 'offline' : status\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Sends a message to the server through the WebSocket connection.\n\t * Messages are automatically chunked if they exceed size limits.\n\t *\n\t * @param msg - The message to send to the server\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * adapter.sendMessage({\n\t *   type: 'push',\n\t *   diff: { 'shape:abc123': [2, { x: [1, 150] }] }\n\t * })\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tsendMessage(msg: TLSocketClientSentEvent<TLRecord>) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to send message on a disposed socket')\n\n\t\tif (!this._ws) return\n\t\tif (this.connectionStatus === 'online') {\n\t\t\tconst chunks = chunk(JSON.stringify(msg))\n\t\t\tfor (const part of chunks) {\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws.send(part)\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} else {\n\t\t\tconsole.warn('Tried to send message while ' + this.connectionStatus)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate messageListeners = new Set<(msg: TLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>) => void>()\n\t/**\n\t * Registers a callback to handle incoming messages from the server.\n\t *\n\t * @param cb - Callback function that will be called with each received message\n\t * @returns A cleanup function to remove the message listener\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * const unsubscribe = adapter.onReceiveMessage((message) => {\n\t *   switch (message.type) {\n\t *     case 'connect':\n\t *       console.log('Connected to room')\n\t *       break\n\t *     case 'data':\n\t *       console.log('Received data:', message.diff)\n\t *       break\n\t *   }\n\t * })\n\t *\n\t * // Later, remove the listener\n\t * unsubscribe()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tonReceiveMessage(cb: (val: TLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>) => void) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to add message listener on a disposed socket')\n\n\t\tthis.messageListeners.add(cb)\n\t\treturn () => {\n\t\t\tthis.messageListeners.delete(cb)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate statusListeners = new Set<TLSocketStatusListener>()\n\t/**\n\t * Registers a callback to handle connection status changes.\n\t *\n\t * @param cb - Callback function that will be called when the connection status changes\n\t * @returns A cleanup function to remove the status listener\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * const unsubscribe = adapter.onStatusChange((status) => {\n\t *   if (status.status === 'error') {\n\t *     console.error('Connection error:', status.reason)\n\t *   } else {\n\t *     console.log('Status changed to:', status.status)\n\t *   }\n\t * })\n\t *\n\t * // Later, remove the listener\n\t * unsubscribe()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tonStatusChange(cb: TLSocketStatusListener) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to add status listener on a disposed socket')\n\n\t\tthis.statusListeners.add(cb)\n\t\treturn () => {\n\t\t\tthis.statusListeners.delete(cb)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Manually restarts the WebSocket connection.\n\t * This closes the current connection (if any) and attempts to establish a new one.\n\t * Useful for implementing connection loss detection and recovery.\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Restart connection after detecting it's stale\n\t * if (lastPongTime < Date.now() - 30000) {\n\t *   adapter.restart()\n\t * }\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\trestart() {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to restart a disposed socket')\n\t\tdebug('restarting')\n\n\t\tthis._closeSocket()\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.maybeReconnected()\n\t}\n}\n\n/**\n * Minimum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is active and focused.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY = 500\n\n/**\n * Maximum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is active and focused.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const ACTIVE_MAX_DELAY = 2000\n\n/**\n * Minimum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is inactive or hidden.\n * This longer delay helps reduce battery drain and server load when users aren't actively viewing the tab.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const INACTIVE_MIN_DELAY = 1000\n\n/**\n * Maximum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is inactive or hidden.\n * Set to 5 minutes to balance between maintaining sync and conserving resources.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const INACTIVE_MAX_DELAY = 1000 * 60 * 5\n\n/**\n * Exponential backoff multiplier for calculating reconnection delays.\n * Each failed connection attempt increases the delay by this factor until max delay is reached.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const DELAY_EXPONENT = 1.5\n\n/**\n * Maximum time in milliseconds to wait for a connection attempt before considering it failed.\n * This helps detect connections stuck in the CONNECTING state and retry with fresh attempts.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const ATTEMPT_TIMEOUT = 1000\n\n/**\n * Manages automatic reconnection logic for WebSocket connections with intelligent backoff strategies.\n * This class handles connection attempts, tracks connection state, and implements exponential backoff\n * with different delays based on whether the browser tab is active or inactive.\n *\n * The ReconnectManager responds to various browser events like network status changes,\n * tab visibility changes, and connection events to optimize reconnection timing and\n * minimize unnecessary connection attempts.\n *\n * @internal\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const manager = new ReconnectManager(\n *   socketAdapter,\n *   () => 'ws://localhost:3000/sync'\n * )\n *\n * // Manager automatically handles:\n * // - Initial connection\n * // - Reconnection on disconnect\n * // - Exponential backoff on failures\n * // - Tab visibility-aware delays\n * // - Network status change responses\n * ```\n */\nexport class ReconnectManager {\n\tprivate isDisposed = false\n\tprivate disposables: (() => void)[] = [\n\t\t() => {\n\t\t\tif (this.reconnectTimeout) clearTimeout(this.reconnectTimeout)\n\t\t\tif (this.recheckConnectingTimeout) clearTimeout(this.recheckConnectingTimeout)\n\t\t},\n\t]\n\tprivate reconnectTimeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null\n\tprivate recheckConnectingTimeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null\n\n\tprivate lastAttemptStart: number | null = null\n\tintendedDelay: number = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\tprivate state: 'pendingAttempt' | 'pendingAttemptResult' | 'delay' | 'connected'\n\n\t/**\n\t * Creates a new ReconnectManager instance.\n\t *\n\t * socketAdapter - The ClientWebSocketAdapter instance to manage\n\t * getUri - Function that returns the WebSocket URI for connection attempts\n\t */\n\tconstructor(\n\t\tprivate socketAdapter: ClientWebSocketAdapter,\n\t\tprivate getUri: () => Promise<string> | string\n\t) {\n\t\tthis.subscribeToReconnectHints()\n\n\t\tthis.disposables.push(\n\t\t\tlistenTo(window, 'offline', () => {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('window went offline')\n\t\t\t\t// On the one hand, 'offline' event is not really reliable; on the other, the only\n\t\t\t\t// alternative is to wait for pings not being delivered, which takes more than 20 seconds,\n\t\t\t\t// which means we won't see the ClientWebSocketAdapter status change for more than\n\t\t\t\t// 20 seconds after the tab goes offline. Our application layer must be resistent to\n\t\t\t\t// connection restart anyway, so we can just try to reconnect and see if\n\t\t\t\t// we're truly offline.\n\t\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._closeSocket()\n\t\t\t})\n\t\t)\n\n\t\tthis.state = 'pendingAttempt'\n\t\tthis.intendedDelay = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t\tthis.scheduleAttempt()\n\t}\n\n\tprivate subscribeToReconnectHints() {\n\t\tthis.disposables.push(\n\t\t\tlistenTo(window, 'online', () => {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('window went online')\n\t\t\t\tthis.maybeReconnected()\n\t\t\t}),\n\t\t\tlistenTo(document, 'visibilitychange', () => {\n\t\t\t\tif (!document.hidden) {\n\t\t\t\t\tdebug('document became visible')\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.maybeReconnected()\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t})\n\t\t)\n\n\t\tif (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(navigator, 'connection')) {\n\t\t\tconst connection = (navigator as any)['connection'] as EventTarget\n\t\t\tthis.disposables.push(\n\t\t\t\tlistenTo(connection, 'change', () => {\n\t\t\t\t\tdebug('navigator.connection change')\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.maybeReconnected()\n\t\t\t\t})\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate scheduleAttempt() {\n\t\tassert(this.state === 'pendingAttempt')\n\t\tdebug('scheduling a connection attempt')\n\t\tPromise.resolve(this.getUri()).then((uri) => {\n\t\t\t// this can happen if the promise gets resolved too late\n\t\t\tif (this.state !== 'pendingAttempt' || this.isDisposed) return\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState !== WebSocket.OPEN,\n\t\t\t\t'There should be no connection attempts while already connected'\n\t\t\t)\n\n\t\t\tthis.lastAttemptStart = Date.now()\n\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._setNewSocket(new WebSocket(httpToWs(uri)))\n\t\t\tthis.state = 'pendingAttemptResult'\n\t\t})\n\t}\n\n\tprivate getMaxDelay() {\n\t\treturn document.hidden ? INACTIVE_MAX_DELAY : ACTIVE_MAX_DELAY\n\t}\n\n\tprivate getMinDelay() {\n\t\treturn document.hidden ? INACTIVE_MIN_DELAY : ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t}\n\n\tprivate clearReconnectTimeout() {\n\t\tif (this.reconnectTimeout) {\n\t\t\tclearTimeout(this.reconnectTimeout)\n\t\t\tthis.reconnectTimeout = null\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate clearRecheckConnectingTimeout() {\n\t\tif (this.recheckConnectingTimeout) {\n\t\t\tclearTimeout(this.recheckConnectingTimeout)\n\t\t\tthis.recheckConnectingTimeout = null\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Checks if reconnection should be attempted and initiates it if appropriate.\n\t * This method is called in response to network events, tab visibility changes,\n\t * and other hints that connectivity may have been restored.\n\t *\n\t * The method intelligently handles various connection states:\n\t * - Already connected: no action needed\n\t * - Currently connecting: waits or retries based on attempt age\n\t * - Disconnected: initiates immediate reconnection attempt\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Called automatically on network/visibility events, but can be called manually\n\t * manager.maybeReconnected()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tmaybeReconnected() {\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected')\n\t\t// It doesn't make sense to have another check scheduled if we're already checking it now.\n\t\t// If we have a CONNECTING check scheduled and relevant, it'll be recreated below anyway\n\t\tthis.clearRecheckConnectingTimeout()\n\n\t\t// readyState can be CONNECTING, OPEN, CLOSING, CLOSED, or null (if getUri() is still pending)\n\t\tif (this.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: already connected')\n\t\t\t// nothing to do, we're already OK\n\t\t\treturn\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif (this.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: connecting')\n\t\t\t// We might be waiting for a TCP connection that sent SYN out and will never get it back,\n\t\t\t// while a new connection appeared. On the other hand, we might have just started connecting\n\t\t\t// and will succeed in a bit. Thus, we're checking how old the attempt is and retry anew\n\t\t\t// if it's old enough. This by itself can delay the connection a bit, but shouldn't prevent\n\t\t\t// new connections as long as `maybeReconnected` is not looped itself\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis.lastAttemptStart,\n\t\t\t\t'ReadyState=CONNECTING without lastAttemptStart should be impossible'\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t\tconst sinceLastStart = Date.now() - this.lastAttemptStart\n\t\t\tif (sinceLastStart < ATTEMPT_TIMEOUT) {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: connecting, rechecking later')\n\t\t\t\tthis.recheckConnectingTimeout = setTimeout(\n\t\t\t\t\t() => this.maybeReconnected(),\n\t\t\t\t\tATTEMPT_TIMEOUT - sinceLastStart\n\t\t\t\t)\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: connecting, but for too long, retry now')\n\t\t\t\t// Last connection attempt was started a while ago, it's possible that network conditions\n\t\t\t\t// changed, and it's worth retrying to connect. `disconnected` will handle reconnection\n\t\t\t\t//\n\t\t\t\t// NOTE: The danger here is looping in connection attemps if connections are slow.\n\t\t\t\t//       Make sure that `maybeReconnected` is not called in the `disconnected` codepath!\n\t\t\t\tthis.clearRecheckConnectingTimeout()\n\t\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._closeSocket()\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\treturn\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: closing/closed/null, retry now')\n\t\t// readyState is CLOSING or CLOSED, or the websocket is null\n\t\t// Restart the backoff and retry ASAP (honouring the min delay)\n\t\t// this.state doesn't really matter, because disconnected() will handle any state correctly\n\t\tthis.intendedDelay = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t\tthis.disconnected()\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Handles disconnection events and schedules reconnection attempts with exponential backoff.\n\t * This method is called when the WebSocket connection is lost or fails to establish.\n\t *\n\t * It implements intelligent delay calculation based on:\n\t * - Previous attempt timing\n\t * - Current tab visibility (active vs inactive delays)\n\t * - Exponential backoff for repeated failures\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Called automatically when connection is lost\n\t * // Schedules reconnection with appropriate delay\n\t * manager.disconnected()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tdisconnected() {\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.disconnected')\n\t\t// This either means we're freshly disconnected, or the last connection attempt failed;\n\t\t// either way, time to try again.\n\n\t\t// Guard against delayed notifications and recheck synchronously\n\t\tif (\n\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState !== WebSocket.OPEN &&\n\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState !== WebSocket.CONNECTING\n\t\t) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.disconnected: websocket is not OPEN or CONNECTING')\n\t\t\tthis.clearReconnectTimeout()\n\n\t\t\tlet delayLeft\n\t\t\tif (this.state === 'connected') {\n\t\t\t\t// it's the first sign that we got disconnected; the state will be updated below,\n\t\t\t\t// just set the appropriate delay for now\n\t\t\t\tthis.intendedDelay = this.getMinDelay()\n\t\t\t\tdelayLeft = this.intendedDelay\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdelayLeft =\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.lastAttemptStart !== null\n\t\t\t\t\t\t? this.lastAttemptStart + this.intendedDelay - Date.now()\n\t\t\t\t\t\t: 0\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tif (delayLeft > 0) {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.disconnected: delaying, delayLeft', delayLeft)\n\t\t\t\t// try again later\n\t\t\t\tthis.state = 'delay'\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.reconnectTimeout = setTimeout(() => this.disconnected(), delayLeft)\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\t// not connected and not delayed, time to retry\n\t\t\t\tthis.state = 'pendingAttempt'\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.intendedDelay = Math.min(\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.getMaxDelay(),\n\t\t\t\t\tMath.max(this.getMinDelay(), this.intendedDelay) * DELAY_EXPONENT\n\t\t\t\t)\n\t\t\t\tdebug(\n\t\t\t\t\t'ReconnectManager.disconnected: attempting a connection, next delay',\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.intendedDelay\n\t\t\t\t)\n\t\t\t\tthis.scheduleAttempt()\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Handles successful connection events and resets reconnection state.\n\t * This method is called when the WebSocket successfully connects to the server.\n\t *\n\t * It clears any pending reconnection attempts and resets the delay back to minimum\n\t * for future connection attempts.\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Called automatically when WebSocket opens successfully\n\t * manager.connected()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tconnected() {\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.connected')\n\t\t// this notification could've been delayed, recheck synchronously\n\t\tif (this.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.connected: websocket is OPEN')\n\t\t\tthis.state = 'connected'\n\t\t\tthis.clearReconnectTimeout()\n\t\t\tthis.intendedDelay = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Permanently closes the reconnection manager and cleans up all resources.\n\t * This stops all pending reconnection attempts and removes event listeners.\n\t * Once closed, the manager cannot be reused.\n\t */\n\tclose() {\n\t\tthis.disposables.forEach((d) => d())\n\t\tthis.isDisposed = true\n\t}\n}\n\nfunction httpToWs(url: string) {\n\treturn url.replace(/^http(s)?:/, 'ws$1:')\n}\n"],
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+  "sourcesContent": ["import { atom, Atom } from '@tldraw/state'\nimport { TLRecord } from '@tldraw/tlschema'\nimport { assert, warnOnce } from '@tldraw/utils'\nimport { chunk } from './chunk'\nimport { TLSocketClientSentEvent, TLSocketServerSentEvent } from './protocol'\nimport {\n\tTLPersistentClientSocket,\n\tTLPersistentClientSocketStatus,\n\tTLSocketStatusListener,\n\tTLSyncErrorCloseEventCode,\n\tTLSyncErrorCloseEventReason,\n} from './TLSyncClient'\n\nfunction listenTo<T extends EventTarget>(target: T, event: string, handler: () => void) {\n\ttarget.addEventListener(event, handler)\n\treturn () => {\n\t\ttarget.removeEventListener(event, handler)\n\t}\n}\n\nfunction debug(...args: any[]) {\n\t// @ts-ignore\n\tif (typeof window !== 'undefined' && window.__tldraw_socket_debug) {\n\t\tconst now = new Date()\n\t\t// eslint-disable-next-line no-console\n\t\tconsole.log(\n\t\t\t`${now.getHours()}:${now.getMinutes()}:${now.getSeconds()}.${now.getMilliseconds()}`,\n\t\t\t...args\n\t\t\t//, new Error().stack\n\t\t)\n\t}\n}\n\n// NOTE: ClientWebSocketAdapter requires its users to implement their own connection loss\n//       detection, for example by regularly pinging the server and .restart()ing\n//       the connection when a number of pings goes unanswered. 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Check the URL you're trying to connect to.\"\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif (\n\t\t\t// it the status changed\n\t\t\tthis.connectionStatus !== newStatus &&\n\t\t\t// ignore errors if we're already in the offline state\n\t\t\t!(newStatus === 'error' && this.connectionStatus === 'offline')\n\t\t) {\n\t\t\tthis._connectionStatus.set(newStatus)\n\t\t\tthis.statusListeners.forEach((cb) =>\n\t\t\t\tcb(newStatus === 'error' ? { status: 'error', reason: closeReason } : { status: newStatus })\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.disconnected()\n\t}\n\n\t_setNewSocket(ws: WebSocket) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to set a new websocket on a disposed socket')\n\t\tassert(\n\t\t\tthis._ws === null ||\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws.readyState === WebSocket.CLOSED ||\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws.readyState === WebSocket.CLOSING,\n\t\t\t`Tried to set a new websocket in when the existing one was ${this._ws?.readyState}`\n\t\t)\n\n\t\tlet didOpen = false\n\n\t\t// NOTE: Sockets can stay for quite a while in the CLOSING state. This is because the transition\n\t\t//       between CLOSING and CLOSED happens either after the closing handshake, or after a\n\t\t//       timeout, but in either case those sockets don't need any special handling, the browser\n\t\t//       will close them eventually. We just \"orphan\" such sockets and ignore their onclose/onerror.\n\t\tws.onopen = () => {\n\t\t\tdebug('ws.onopen')\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws === ws,\n\t\t\t\t\"sockets must only be orphaned when they are CLOSING or CLOSED, so they can't open\"\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t\tdidOpen = true\n\t\t\tthis._handleConnect()\n\t\t}\n\t\tws.onclose = (event: CloseEvent) => {\n\t\t\tdebug('ws.onclose', event)\n\t\t\tif (this._ws === ws) {\n\t\t\t\tthis._handleDisconnect('closed', event.code, didOpen, event.reason)\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ignoring onclose for an orphaned socket')\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\tws.onerror = (event) => {\n\t\t\tdebug('ws.onerror', event)\n\t\t\tif (this._ws === ws) {\n\t\t\t\tthis._handleDisconnect('closed')\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ignoring onerror for an orphaned socket')\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\tws.onmessage = (ev) => {\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws === ws,\n\t\t\t\t\"sockets must only be orphaned when they are CLOSING or CLOSED, so they can't receive messages\"\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t\tlet parsed: TLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>\n\t\t\ttry {\n\t\t\t\tparsed = JSON.parse(ev.data.toString())\n\t\t\t} catch {\n\t\t\t\t// A malformed message means the connection delivered corrupt data, so we can't trust\n\t\t\t\t// that we're still in sync. Dropping the message can silently desync the client (e.g. a\n\t\t\t\t// missed 'patch' is applied as if it never happened), so instead we restart the\n\t\t\t\t// connection. Reconnecting re-hydrates the store from the last known server clock and\n\t\t\t\t// brings us fully back in sync.\n\t\t\t\twarnOnce('Received malformed WebSocket message. Restarting the connection.')\n\t\t\t\tthis.restart()\n\t\t\t\treturn\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\tthis.messageListeners.forEach((cb) => cb(parsed))\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis._ws = ws\n\t}\n\n\t_closeSocket() {\n\t\tif (this._ws === null) return\n\n\t\tthis._ws.close()\n\t\t// explicitly orphan the socket to ignore its onclose/onerror, because onclose can be delayed\n\t\tthis._ws = null\n\t\tthis._handleDisconnect('manual')\n\t}\n\n\t// TLPersistentClientSocket stuff\n\n\t_connectionStatus: Atom<TLPersistentClientSocketStatus | 'initial'> = atom(\n\t\t'websocket connection status',\n\t\t'initial'\n\t)\n\n\t/**\n\t * Gets the current connection status of the WebSocket.\n\t *\n\t * @returns The current connection status: 'online', 'offline', or 'error'\n\t */\n\t// eslint-disable-next-line tldraw/no-setter-getter\n\tget connectionStatus(): TLPersistentClientSocketStatus {\n\t\tconst status = this._connectionStatus.get()\n\t\treturn status === 'initial' ? 'offline' : status\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Sends a message to the server through the WebSocket connection.\n\t * Messages are automatically chunked if they exceed size limits.\n\t *\n\t * @param msg - The message to send to the server\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * adapter.sendMessage({\n\t *   type: 'push',\n\t *   diff: { 'shape:abc123': [2, { x: [1, 150] }] }\n\t * })\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tsendMessage(msg: TLSocketClientSentEvent<TLRecord>) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to send message on a disposed socket')\n\n\t\tif (!this._ws) return\n\t\tif (this.connectionStatus === 'online') {\n\t\t\tconst chunks = chunk(JSON.stringify(msg))\n\t\t\tfor (const part of chunks) {\n\t\t\t\tthis._ws.send(part)\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} else {\n\t\t\tconsole.warn('Tried to send message while ' + this.connectionStatus)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate messageListeners = new Set<(msg: TLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>) => void>()\n\t/**\n\t * Registers a callback to handle incoming messages from the server.\n\t *\n\t * @param cb - Callback function that will be called with each received message\n\t * @returns A cleanup function to remove the message listener\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * const unsubscribe = adapter.onReceiveMessage((message) => {\n\t *   switch (message.type) {\n\t *     case 'connect':\n\t *       console.log('Connected to room')\n\t *       break\n\t *     case 'data':\n\t *       console.log('Received data:', message.diff)\n\t *       break\n\t *   }\n\t * })\n\t *\n\t * // Later, remove the listener\n\t * unsubscribe()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tonReceiveMessage(cb: (val: TLSocketServerSentEvent<TLRecord>) => void) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to add message listener on a disposed socket')\n\n\t\tthis.messageListeners.add(cb)\n\t\treturn () => {\n\t\t\tthis.messageListeners.delete(cb)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate statusListeners = new Set<TLSocketStatusListener>()\n\t/**\n\t * Registers a callback to handle connection status changes.\n\t *\n\t * @param cb - Callback function that will be called when the connection status changes\n\t * @returns A cleanup function to remove the status listener\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * const unsubscribe = adapter.onStatusChange((status) => {\n\t *   if (status.status === 'error') {\n\t *     console.error('Connection error:', status.reason)\n\t *   } else {\n\t *     console.log('Status changed to:', status.status)\n\t *   }\n\t * })\n\t *\n\t * // Later, remove the listener\n\t * unsubscribe()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tonStatusChange(cb: TLSocketStatusListener) {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to add status listener on a disposed socket')\n\n\t\tthis.statusListeners.add(cb)\n\t\treturn () => {\n\t\t\tthis.statusListeners.delete(cb)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Manually restarts the WebSocket connection.\n\t * This closes the current connection (if any) and attempts to establish a new one.\n\t * Useful for implementing connection loss detection and recovery.\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Restart connection after detecting it's stale\n\t * if (lastPongTime < Date.now() - 30000) {\n\t *   adapter.restart()\n\t * }\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\trestart() {\n\t\tassert(!this.isDisposed, 'Tried to restart a disposed socket')\n\t\tdebug('restarting')\n\n\t\tthis._closeSocket()\n\t\tthis._reconnectManager.maybeReconnected()\n\t}\n}\n\n/**\n * Minimum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is active and focused.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY = 500\n\n/**\n * Maximum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is active and focused.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const ACTIVE_MAX_DELAY = 2000\n\n/**\n * Minimum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is inactive or hidden.\n * This longer delay helps reduce battery drain and server load when users aren't actively viewing the tab.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const INACTIVE_MIN_DELAY = 1000\n\n/**\n * Maximum reconnection delay in milliseconds when the browser tab is inactive or hidden.\n * Set to 5 minutes to balance between maintaining sync and conserving resources.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const INACTIVE_MAX_DELAY = 1000 * 60 * 5\n\n/**\n * Exponential backoff multiplier for calculating reconnection delays.\n * Each failed connection attempt increases the delay by this factor until max delay is reached.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const DELAY_EXPONENT = 1.5\n\n/**\n * Maximum time in milliseconds to wait for a connection attempt before considering it failed.\n * This helps detect connections stuck in the CONNECTING state and retry with fresh attempts.\n *\n * @internal\n */\nexport const ATTEMPT_TIMEOUT = 1000\n\n/**\n * Manages automatic reconnection logic for WebSocket connections with intelligent backoff strategies.\n * This class handles connection attempts, tracks connection state, and implements exponential backoff\n * with different delays based on whether the browser tab is active or inactive.\n *\n * The ReconnectManager responds to various browser events like network status changes,\n * tab visibility changes, and connection events to optimize reconnection timing and\n * minimize unnecessary connection attempts.\n *\n * @internal\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const manager = new ReconnectManager(\n *   socketAdapter,\n *   () => 'ws://localhost:3000/sync'\n * )\n *\n * // Manager automatically handles:\n * // - Initial connection\n * // - Reconnection on disconnect\n * // - Exponential backoff on failures\n * // - Tab visibility-aware delays\n * // - Network status change responses\n * ```\n */\nexport class ReconnectManager {\n\tprivate isDisposed = false\n\tprivate disposables: (() => void)[] = [\n\t\t() => {\n\t\t\tif (this.reconnectTimeout) clearTimeout(this.reconnectTimeout)\n\t\t\tif (this.recheckConnectingTimeout) clearTimeout(this.recheckConnectingTimeout)\n\t\t},\n\t]\n\tprivate reconnectTimeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null\n\tprivate recheckConnectingTimeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null\n\n\tprivate lastAttemptStart: number | null = null\n\tintendedDelay: number = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\tprivate state: 'pendingAttempt' | 'pendingAttemptResult' | 'delay' | 'connected'\n\n\t/**\n\t * Creates a new ReconnectManager instance.\n\t *\n\t * socketAdapter - The ClientWebSocketAdapter instance to manage\n\t * getUri - Function that returns the WebSocket URI for connection attempts\n\t */\n\tconstructor(\n\t\tprivate socketAdapter: ClientWebSocketAdapter,\n\t\tprivate getUri: () => Promise<string> | string\n\t) {\n\t\tthis.subscribeToReconnectHints()\n\n\t\tthis.disposables.push(\n\t\t\tlistenTo(window, 'offline', () => {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('window went offline')\n\t\t\t\t// On the one hand, 'offline' event is not really reliable; on the other, the only\n\t\t\t\t// alternative is to wait for pings not being delivered, which takes more than 20 seconds,\n\t\t\t\t// which means we won't see the ClientWebSocketAdapter status change for more than\n\t\t\t\t// 20 seconds after the tab goes offline. Our application layer must be resistent to\n\t\t\t\t// connection restart anyway, so we can just try to reconnect and see if\n\t\t\t\t// we're truly offline.\n\t\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._closeSocket()\n\t\t\t})\n\t\t)\n\n\t\tthis.state = 'pendingAttempt'\n\t\tthis.intendedDelay = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t\tthis.scheduleAttempt()\n\t}\n\n\tprivate subscribeToReconnectHints() {\n\t\tthis.disposables.push(\n\t\t\tlistenTo(window, 'online', () => {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('window went online')\n\t\t\t\tthis.maybeReconnected()\n\t\t\t}),\n\t\t\tlistenTo(document, 'visibilitychange', () => {\n\t\t\t\tif (!document.hidden) {\n\t\t\t\t\tdebug('document became visible')\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.maybeReconnected()\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t})\n\t\t)\n\n\t\tif (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(navigator, 'connection')) {\n\t\t\tconst connection = (navigator as any)['connection'] as EventTarget\n\t\t\tthis.disposables.push(\n\t\t\t\tlistenTo(connection, 'change', () => {\n\t\t\t\t\tdebug('navigator.connection change')\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.maybeReconnected()\n\t\t\t\t})\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate scheduleAttempt() {\n\t\tassert(this.state === 'pendingAttempt')\n\t\tdebug('scheduling a connection attempt')\n\t\tPromise.resolve(this.getUri()).then((uri) => {\n\t\t\t// this can happen if the promise gets resolved too late\n\t\t\tif (this.state !== 'pendingAttempt' || this.isDisposed) return\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState !== WebSocket.OPEN,\n\t\t\t\t'There should be no connection attempts while already connected'\n\t\t\t)\n\n\t\t\tthis.lastAttemptStart = Date.now()\n\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._setNewSocket(new WebSocket(httpToWs(uri)))\n\t\t\tthis.state = 'pendingAttemptResult'\n\t\t})\n\t}\n\n\tprivate getMaxDelay() {\n\t\treturn document.hidden ? INACTIVE_MAX_DELAY : ACTIVE_MAX_DELAY\n\t}\n\n\tprivate getMinDelay() {\n\t\treturn document.hidden ? INACTIVE_MIN_DELAY : ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t}\n\n\tprivate clearReconnectTimeout() {\n\t\tif (this.reconnectTimeout) {\n\t\t\tclearTimeout(this.reconnectTimeout)\n\t\t\tthis.reconnectTimeout = null\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tprivate clearRecheckConnectingTimeout() {\n\t\tif (this.recheckConnectingTimeout) {\n\t\t\tclearTimeout(this.recheckConnectingTimeout)\n\t\t\tthis.recheckConnectingTimeout = null\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Checks if reconnection should be attempted and initiates it if appropriate.\n\t * This method is called in response to network events, tab visibility changes,\n\t * and other hints that connectivity may have been restored.\n\t *\n\t * The method intelligently handles various connection states:\n\t * - Already connected: no action needed\n\t * - Currently connecting: waits or retries based on attempt age\n\t * - Disconnected: initiates immediate reconnection attempt\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Called automatically on network/visibility events, but can be called manually\n\t * manager.maybeReconnected()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tmaybeReconnected() {\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected')\n\t\t// It doesn't make sense to have another check scheduled if we're already checking it now.\n\t\t// If we have a CONNECTING check scheduled and relevant, it'll be recreated below anyway\n\t\tthis.clearRecheckConnectingTimeout()\n\n\t\t// readyState can be CONNECTING, OPEN, CLOSING, CLOSED, or null (if getUri() is still pending)\n\t\tif (this.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: already connected')\n\t\t\t// nothing to do, we're already OK\n\t\t\treturn\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif (this.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: connecting')\n\t\t\t// We might be waiting for a TCP connection that sent SYN out and will never get it back,\n\t\t\t// while a new connection appeared. On the other hand, we might have just started connecting\n\t\t\t// and will succeed in a bit. Thus, we're checking how old the attempt is and retry anew\n\t\t\t// if it's old enough. This by itself can delay the connection a bit, but shouldn't prevent\n\t\t\t// new connections as long as `maybeReconnected` is not looped itself\n\t\t\tassert(\n\t\t\t\tthis.lastAttemptStart,\n\t\t\t\t'ReadyState=CONNECTING without lastAttemptStart should be impossible'\n\t\t\t)\n\t\t\tconst sinceLastStart = Date.now() - this.lastAttemptStart\n\t\t\tif (sinceLastStart < ATTEMPT_TIMEOUT) {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: connecting, rechecking later')\n\t\t\t\tthis.recheckConnectingTimeout = setTimeout(\n\t\t\t\t\t() => this.maybeReconnected(),\n\t\t\t\t\tATTEMPT_TIMEOUT - sinceLastStart\n\t\t\t\t)\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: connecting, but for too long, retry now')\n\t\t\t\t// Last connection attempt was started a while ago, it's possible that network conditions\n\t\t\t\t// changed, and it's worth retrying to connect. `disconnected` will handle reconnection\n\t\t\t\t//\n\t\t\t\t// NOTE: The danger here is looping in connection attemps if connections are slow.\n\t\t\t\t//       Make sure that `maybeReconnected` is not called in the `disconnected` codepath!\n\t\t\t\tthis.clearRecheckConnectingTimeout()\n\t\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._closeSocket()\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\treturn\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.maybeReconnected: closing/closed/null, retry now')\n\t\t// readyState is CLOSING or CLOSED, or the websocket is null\n\t\t// Restart the backoff and retry ASAP (honouring the min delay)\n\t\t// this.state doesn't really matter, because disconnected() will handle any state correctly\n\t\tthis.intendedDelay = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t\tthis.disconnected()\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Handles disconnection events and schedules reconnection attempts with exponential backoff.\n\t * This method is called when the WebSocket connection is lost or fails to establish.\n\t *\n\t * It implements intelligent delay calculation based on:\n\t * - Previous attempt timing\n\t * - Current tab visibility (active vs inactive delays)\n\t * - Exponential backoff for repeated failures\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Called automatically when connection is lost\n\t * // Schedules reconnection with appropriate delay\n\t * manager.disconnected()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tdisconnected() {\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.disconnected')\n\t\t// This either means we're freshly disconnected, or the last connection attempt failed;\n\t\t// either way, time to try again.\n\n\t\t// Guard against delayed notifications and recheck synchronously\n\t\tif (\n\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState !== WebSocket.OPEN &&\n\t\t\tthis.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState !== WebSocket.CONNECTING\n\t\t) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.disconnected: websocket is not OPEN or CONNECTING')\n\t\t\tthis.clearReconnectTimeout()\n\n\t\t\tlet delayLeft\n\t\t\tif (this.state === 'connected') {\n\t\t\t\t// it's the first sign that we got disconnected; the state will be updated below,\n\t\t\t\t// just set the appropriate delay for now\n\t\t\t\tthis.intendedDelay = this.getMinDelay()\n\t\t\t\tdelayLeft = this.intendedDelay\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\tdelayLeft =\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.lastAttemptStart !== null\n\t\t\t\t\t\t? this.lastAttemptStart + this.intendedDelay - Date.now()\n\t\t\t\t\t\t: 0\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tif (delayLeft > 0) {\n\t\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.disconnected: delaying, delayLeft', delayLeft)\n\t\t\t\t// try again later\n\t\t\t\tthis.state = 'delay'\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.reconnectTimeout = setTimeout(() => this.disconnected(), delayLeft)\n\t\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t\t// not connected and not delayed, time to retry\n\t\t\t\tthis.state = 'pendingAttempt'\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.intendedDelay = Math.min(\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.getMaxDelay(),\n\t\t\t\t\tMath.max(this.getMinDelay(), this.intendedDelay) * DELAY_EXPONENT\n\t\t\t\t)\n\t\t\t\tdebug(\n\t\t\t\t\t'ReconnectManager.disconnected: attempting a connection, next delay',\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.intendedDelay\n\t\t\t\t)\n\t\t\t\tthis.scheduleAttempt()\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Handles successful connection events and resets reconnection state.\n\t * This method is called when the WebSocket successfully connects to the server.\n\t *\n\t * It clears any pending reconnection attempts and resets the delay back to minimum\n\t * for future connection attempts.\n\t *\n\t * @example\n\t * ```ts\n\t * // Called automatically when WebSocket opens successfully\n\t * manager.connected()\n\t * ```\n\t */\n\tconnected() {\n\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.connected')\n\t\t// this notification could've been delayed, recheck synchronously\n\t\tif (this.socketAdapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {\n\t\t\tdebug('ReconnectManager.connected: websocket is OPEN')\n\t\t\tthis.state = 'connected'\n\t\t\tthis.clearReconnectTimeout()\n\t\t\tthis.intendedDelay = ACTIVE_MIN_DELAY\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Permanently closes the reconnection manager and cleans up all resources.\n\t * This stops all pending reconnection attempts and removes event listeners.\n\t * Once closed, the manager cannot be reused.\n\t */\n\tclose() {\n\t\tthis.disposables.forEach((d) => d())\n\t\tthis.isDisposed = true\n\t}\n}\n\nfunction httpToWs(url: string) {\n\treturn url.replace(/^http(s)?:/, 'ws$1:')\n}\n"],
+  "mappings": 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   "names": []
 }

package/package.json

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "@tldraw/sync-core",
   "description": "tldraw infinite canvas SDK (multiplayer sync).",
-  "version": "5.2.1",
+  "version": "5.3.0-canary.7d00ddf70f63",
   "author": {
     "name": "tldraw GB Ltd.",
     "email": "hello@tldraw.com"
@@ -49,17 +49,17 @@
     "@types/uuid-readable": "^0.0.3",
     "react": "^19.2.1",
     "react-dom": "^19.2.1",
-    "tldraw": "5.2.1",
+    "tldraw": "5.3.0-canary.7d00ddf70f63",
     "typescript": "^5.8.3",
     "uuid-by-string": "^4.0.0",
     "uuid-readable": "^0.0.2",
     "vitest": "^4.1.7"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@tldraw/state": "5.2.1",
-    "@tldraw/store": "5.2.1",
-    "@tldraw/tlschema": "5.2.1",
-    "@tldraw/utils": "5.2.1",
+    "@tldraw/state": "5.3.0-canary.7d00ddf70f63",
+    "@tldraw/store": "5.3.0-canary.7d00ddf70f63",
+    "@tldraw/tlschema": "5.3.0-canary.7d00ddf70f63",
+    "@tldraw/utils": "5.3.0-canary.7d00ddf70f63",
     "nanoevents": "^7.0.1",
     "ws": "^8.18.0"
   },

package/src/lib/ClientWebSocketAdapter.test.ts

@@ -410,23 +410,35 @@ describe('ClientWebSocketAdapter', () => {
 			expect(onMessage).toHaveBeenCalledWith({ type: 'message', data: 'hello' })
 		})
 
-		it('[CW7] drops malformed JSON messages without closing the socket', async () => {
+		it('[CW7] restarts the connection on a malformed JSON message instead of forwarding it', async () => {
 			const warnOnceMock = vi.mocked(warnOnce)
 			const onMessage = vi.fn()
+			const onStatusChange = vi.fn()
 			adapter.onReceiveMessage(onMessage)
+			adapter.onStatusChange(onStatusChange)
 
 			await waitFor(() => adapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN)
+			const prevWs = adapter._ws
 			warnOnceMock.mockClear()
 
 			connectedServerSocket.send('{ "type": "message",')
-			connectedServerSocket.send('{ "type": "message", "data": "hello" }')
 
-			await waitFor(() => onMessage.mock.calls.length === 1)
-			expect(onMessage).toHaveBeenCalledWith({ type: 'message', data: 'hello' })
-			expect(adapter.connectionStatus).toBe('online')
+			// the malformed message is never forwarded to listeners, and the connection restarts so
+			// the client re-hydrates from the last known server clock rather than silently desyncing
+			await waitFor(() => adapter._ws !== prevWs && adapter._ws?.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN)
+			expect(onMessage).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
 			expect(warnOnceMock).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
-				'Received malformed WebSocket message. Dropping message.'
+				'Received malformed WebSocket message. Restarting the connection.'
 			)
+			expect(onStatusChange).toHaveBeenCalledWith({ status: 'offline' })
+			expect(onStatusChange).toHaveBeenCalledWith({ status: 'online' })
+			expect(adapter.connectionStatus).toBe('online')
+
+			// the restarted connection is fully functional: a well-formed message on the new socket
+			// is delivered to listeners as usual
+			connectedServerSocket.send('{ "type": "message", "data": "hello" }')
+			await waitFor(() => onMessage.mock.calls.length === 1)
+			expect(onMessage).toHaveBeenCalledWith({ type: 'message', data: 'hello' })
 		})
 
 		it('[CW7] stops delivering messages after unsubscribe', async () => {

package/src/lib/ClientWebSocketAdapter.ts

@@ -216,7 +216,13 @@ export class ClientWebSocketAdapter implements TLPersistentClientSocket<
 			try {
 				parsed = JSON.parse(ev.data.toString())
 			} catch {
-				warnOnce('Received malformed WebSocket message. Dropping message.')
+				// A malformed message means the connection delivered corrupt data, so we can't trust
+				// that we're still in sync. Dropping the message can silently desync the client (e.g. a
+				// missed 'patch' is applied as if it never happened), so instead we restart the
+				// connection. Reconnecting re-hydrates the store from the last known server clock and
+				// brings us fully back in sync.
+				warnOnce('Received malformed WebSocket message. Restarting the connection.')
+				this.restart()
 				return
 			}
 			this.messageListeners.forEach((cb) => cb(parsed))