@thi.ng/meta-css 0.1.0

package/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Change Log
+
+- **Last updated**: 2023-12-18T13:41:19Z
+- **Generator**: [thi.ng/monopub](https://thi.ng/monopub)
+
+All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
+See [Conventional Commits](https://conventionalcommits.org/) for commit guidelines.
+
+**Note:** Unlisted _patch_ versions only involve non-code or otherwise excluded changes
+and/or version bumps of transitive dependencies.
+
+## [0.1.0](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/@thi.ng/meta-css@0.1.0) (2023-12-18)
+
+#### 🚀 Features
+
+- import as new pkg ([08628b3](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/08628b3))
+- switch generated framework output to JSON, simplify ([8850cae](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/8850cae))
+- merge media query refs from all inputs ([34047c9](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/34047c9))
+- dedupe & merge all selectors & decls ([fd333c8](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/fd333c8))
+- add input file watching ([717dbe1](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/717dbe1))
+- add error handling for watch mode ([3b8dab9](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/3b8dab9))
+- add support for line comments in .meta files ([a6273c8](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/a6273c8))
+- add export cmd, update other cmds & arg handling ([f8b326a](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/f8b326a))
+- add pretty printing for generate cmd ([2c27c9b](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/2c27c9b))
+- add convert option to force include CSS classes ([9932e91](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/9932e91))
+- update generate & convert cmds ([15daa6e](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/15daa6e))
+- support reading force includes from file ([f92456b](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/f92456b))
+- update convert cmd flag spec ([606a585](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/606a585))
+
+#### 🩹 Bug fixes
+
+- resolve out file path ([6e7f7dd](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/commit/6e7f7dd))

package/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
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package/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
+<!-- This file is generated - DO NOT EDIT! -->
+<!-- Please see: https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/blob/develop/CONTRIBUTING.md#changes-to-readme-files -->
+
+# ![@thi.ng/meta-css](https://media.thi.ng/umbrella/banners-20230807/thing-meta-css.svg?36f6c755)
+
+[![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@thi.ng/meta-css.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@thi.ng/meta-css)
+![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/@thi.ng/meta-css.svg)
+[![Mastodon Follow](https://img.shields.io/mastodon/follow/109331703950160316?domain=https%3A%2F%2Fmastodon.thi.ng&style=social)](https://mastodon.thi.ng/@toxi)
+
+This project is part of the
+[@thi.ng/umbrella](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/) monorepo and anti-framework.
+
+- [About](#about)
+  - [Generate](#generate)
+  - [Convert](#convert)
+  - [Export](#export)
+- [Framework generation rules](#framework-generation-rules)
+- [Status](#status)
+- [Related packages](#related-packages)
+- [Installation](#installation)
+- [Dependencies](#dependencies)
+- [Usage examples](#usage-examples)
+- [CLI](#cli)
+  - [Basic usage example](#basic-usage-example)
+  - [Generating framework code from bundled base definitions](#generating-framework-code-from-bundled-base-definitions)
+  - [Generating CSS from `.meta` stylesheets](#generating-css-from-meta-stylesheets)
+    - [*.meta stylesheets](#meta-stylesheets)
+    - [Resulting CSS output](#resulting-css-output)
+    - [index.html](#indexhtml)
+- [Authors](#authors)
+- [License](#license)
+
+## About
+
+Data-driven CSS component & framework codegen.
+
+This package provides a CLI multi-tool to:
+
+### Generate
+
+The `generate` command is used to generate custom CSS frameworks from a number
+of JSON rule specs. This process creates all desired, combinatorial versions of
+various rules/declarations and exports them to another JSON file used as
+intermediatary for the other commands provided by this toolchain. The
+syntax/format of the generator rules is explained further on. These rules can be
+split up into multiple files, can incude arbitrary media query criteria (all
+later combinable), shared lookup tables for colors, margins, sizes, timings etc.
+
+The package provides generator specs for a basic, configurable,
+[tachyons.io](https://tachyons.io)-derived CSS framework in the
+[/specs](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/blob/develop/packages/meta-css/specs/)
+directory. These specs are used for some example projects in this repo, but are
+intended to be used as basic starting point for other custom frameworks.
+
+```text
+metacss generate --help
+
+Usage: metacss generate [opts] input-dir
+
+Flags:
+
+-p, --pretty            Pretty print output
+-v, --verbose           Display extra process information
+
+Main:
+
+-o STR, --out STR       Output file (or stdout)
+--prec INT              Number of fractional digits (default: 3)
+```
+
+### Convert
+
+The `convert` command is used to compile & bundle actual CSS from user-provided
+MetaCSS stylesheets (`*.meta` files) and the JSON framework specs created by the
+`generate` command. The meta-stylesheets support any CSS selectors, are nestable
+and compose full CSS declarations from lists of the utility classes in the
+generated framework. Each item (aka utility class name) can be prefixed with an
+arbitrary number of media query IDs (also custom defined in the framework).
+Selectors, declarations and media query criteria will be deduplicated and merged
+from multiple input files.  The resulting CSS will only contain referenced rules
+and can be generated in minified or pretty printed formats (it's also possible
+to force include CSS classes which are otherwise unreferenced, using the
+`--force` CLI arg). Additionally, multiple .meta files can be watched for
+changes, their definitions will be merged, and existing CSS files can be
+included (prepended) in the bundled outout too.
+
+```text
+metacss convert --help
+
+Usage: metacss convert [opts] input [...]
+
+Flags:
+
+--no-header             Don't emit generated header comment
+-p, --pretty            Pretty print output
+-v, --verbose           Display extra process information
+-w, --watch             Watch input files for changes
+
+Main:
+
+--force STR[,..]        [multiple] CSS classes to force include (wildcards are
+                        supported, @-prefix will read from file)
+-I STR, --include STR   [multiple] Include CSS files (prepend)
+-o STR, --out STR       Output file (or stdout)
+-s STR, --specs STR     [required] Path to generated JSON defs
+```
+
+### Export
+
+The `export` command is intended for those who're only interested in the CSS
+framework generation aspect of this toolchain. This command merely takes an
+existing generated framework JSON file and serializes it to a single CSS file,
+e.g. to be then used with other CSS tooling (e.g. `postcss`). Users can choose
+to generate variations of all defined utility classes for any of the defined
+media query IDs. This will create suffixed versions of all classes (with their
+appropriate media query wrappers) and cause a potentially massive output
+(depending on the overall number/complexity of the generated classes).
+
+As with the `convert` command, additional CSS files can be included (prepended)
+in the output file.
+
+```text
+metacss export --help
+
+Usage: metacss export [opts] input
+
+Flags:
+
+--no-header             Don't emit generated header comment
+-p, --pretty            Pretty print output
+-v, --verbose           Display extra process information
+
+Main:
+
+-I STR, --include STR   [multiple] Include CSS files (prepend)
+-m STR, --media STR     Media query IDs (use 'ALL' for all)
+-o STR, --out STR       Output file (or stdout)
+```
+
+Note: In all cases, final CSS generation itself is handled by
+[thi.ng/hiccup-css](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/blob/develop/packages/hiccup-css/)
+
+**👷🏻 This is all WIP!** See example below for basic example usage...
+
+## Framework generation rules
+
+TODO — for now please see bundled example specs in
+[/specs](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/blob/develop/packages/meta-css/specs/)...
+
+## Status
+
+**ALPHA** - bleeding edge / work-in-progress
+
+[Search or submit any issues for this package](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/issues?q=%5Bmeta-css%5D+in%3Atitle)
+
+## Related packages
+
+- [@thi.ng/hiccup-css](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/hiccup-css) - CSS from nested JS data structures
+
+## Installation
+
+```bash
+npx @thi.ng/meta-css --help
+```
+
+[Bun](https://bun.sh) is required instead of Node JS. The toolchain itself is
+distributed as CLI bundle with **no runtime dependencies**. The following
+dependencies are only shown for informational purposes and are (partially)
+included in the bundle.
+
+Package sizes (brotli'd, pre-treeshake): ESM: 11.25 KB
+
+## Dependencies
+
+- [@thi.ng/api](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/api)
+- [@thi.ng/args](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/args)
+- [@thi.ng/arrays](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/arrays)
+- [@thi.ng/checks](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/checks)
+- [@thi.ng/compose](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/compose)
+- [@thi.ng/errors](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/errors)
+- [@thi.ng/file-io](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/file-io)
+- [@thi.ng/hiccup-css](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/hiccup-css)
+- [@thi.ng/logger](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/logger)
+- [@thi.ng/rstream](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/rstream)
+- [@thi.ng/strings](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/strings)
+- [@thi.ng/text-format](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/text-format)
+- [@thi.ng/transducers](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/packages/transducers)
+
+## Usage examples
+
+One project in this repo's
+[/examples](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/examples)
+directory is using this package:
+
+| Screenshot                                                                                                             | Description                           | Live demo                                             | Source                                                                             |
+|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:--------------------------------------|:------------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/thi-ng/umbrella/develop/assets/examples/meta-css-basics.png" width="240"/> | Basic thi.ng/meta-css usage & testbed | [Demo](https://demo.thi.ng/umbrella/meta-css-basics/) | [Source](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/tree/develop/examples/meta-css-basics) |
+
+## CLI
+
+### Basic usage example
+
+The `metacss` tool provides multiple commands. You can install & run it like so:
+
+```text
+npx @thi.ng/meta-css --help
+
+ █ █   █           │
+██ █               │
+ █ █ █ █   █ █ █ █ │ @thi.ng/meta-css 0.0.1
+ █ █ █ █ █ █ █ █ █ │ Data-driven CSS component & framework codegen
+                 █ │
+               █ █ │
+
+Usage: metacss <cmd> [opts] input [...]
+       metacss <cmd> --help
+
+Available commands:
+
+convert         : Transpile & bundle meta stylesheets to CSS
+export          : Export entire generated framework as CSS
+generate        : Generate framework rules from specs
+
+Flags:
+
+-v, --verbose           Display extra process information
+
+Main:
+
+-o STR, --out STR       Output file (or stdout)
+```
+
+### Generating framework code from bundled base definitions
+
+To create our first framework, we first need to generate CSS utility classes
+from given JSON generator specs. For simplicity the generated framework
+definitions will be stored as JSON too and then used as lookup tables for actual
+CSS translation in the next step.
+
+```bash
+# write generated CSS classes (in JSON)
+metacss generate --out framework.json node_modules/@thi.ng/meta-css/specs
+```
+
+### Generating CSS from `.meta` stylesheets
+
+#### *.meta stylesheets
+
+The naming convention used by the [default framework
+specs](https://github.com/thi-ng/umbrella/blob/develop/packages/meta-css/specs/)
+is loosely based on [tachyons.io](https://tachyons.io), with the important
+difference of media query handling. Using MetaCSS we don't have to pre-generate
+mediaquery-specific versions, and any class ID/token can be prefixed with an
+_arbitrary_ number of media query IDs (separated by `:`). These media queries
+are defined as part of the framework JSON specs and when used as a prefix,
+multiple query IDs can be combined freely. E.g. the token `dark:anim:bg-anim2`
+will auto-create a merged CSS `@media`-query block for the query IDs `dark` and
+`anim` and only emit the definition of `bg-anim2` for this combination (see
+generated CSS further below).
+
+readme.meta:
+
+```text tangle:export/readme.meta
+
+body { ma0 dark:bg-black dark:white bg-white black }
+
+#app { ma3 }
+
+.bt-group-v > a {
+    db w100 l:w50 ph3 pv2 bwb1
+    dark:bg-purple dark:white dark:b--black
+    light:bg-light-blue light:black light:b--white
+    {
+        :hover { bg-gold black anim:bg-anim2 }
+        :first-child { brt3 }
+        :last-child { brb3 bwb0 }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+readme2.meta:
+
+We will merge the definitions in this file with the ones from the file above
+(i.e. adding & overriding some of the declarations, here: border radius):
+
+```text tangle:export/readme2.meta
+#app { pa2 }
+
+.bt-group-v > a {
+    {
+        :first-child { brt4 }
+        :last-child { brb4 }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+```bash
+# if not out dir is specified writes result to stdout
+# use previously generated specs for resolving all identifiers & media queries
+metacss convert --pretty --specs framework.json readme.meta readme2.meta
+```
+
+#### Resulting CSS output
+
+```css
+/*! MetaCSS base v0.0.1 - generated by thi.ng/meta-css @ 2023-12-18T12:22:36.548Z */
+body {
+    margin: 0rem;
+    background-color: #fff;
+    color: #000;
+}
+
+#app {
+    margin: 1rem;
+    padding: .5rem;
+}
+
+.bt-group-v > a {
+    display: block;
+    width: 100%;
+    padding-left: 1rem;
+    padding-right: 1rem;
+    padding-top: .5rem;
+    padding-bottom: .5rem;
+    border-bottom-style: solid;
+    border-bottom-width: .125rem;
+}
+
+.bt-group-v > a:hover {
+    background-color: #ffb700;
+    color: #000;
+}
+
+.bt-group-v > a:first-child {
+    border-top-left-radius: 1rem;
+    border-top-right-radius: 1rem;
+}
+
+.bt-group-v > a:last-child {
+    border-bottom-left-radius: 1rem;
+    border-bottom-right-radius: 1rem;
+    border-bottom-style: solid;
+    border-bottom-width: 0rem;
+}
+
+@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark) {
+
+    body {
+        background-color: #000;
+        color: #fff;
+    }
+
+    .bt-group-v > a {
+        background-color: #5e2ca5;
+        color: #fff;
+        border-color: #000;
+    }
+
+}
+
+@media (min-width:60rem) {
+
+    .bt-group-v > a {
+        width: 50%;
+    }
+
+}
+
+@media (prefers-color-scheme:light) {
+
+    .bt-group-v > a {
+        background-color: #96ccff;
+        color: #000;
+        border-color: #fff;
+    }
+
+}
+
+@media not (prefers-reduced-motion) {
+
+    .bt-group-v > a:hover {
+        transition: 0.2s background-color ease-in-out;
+    }
+
+}
+```
+
+A simple HTML example using above MetaCSS styles:
+
+#### index.html
+
+```html tangle:export/index.html
+<!doctype html>
+<html>
+    <head>
+        <link rel="stylesheet" href="bundle.css"/>
+    </head>
+    <body>
+        <div id="app" class="bt-group-v">
+            <a href="#">One</a>
+            <a href="#">Two</a>
+            <a href="#">Three</a>
+            <a href="#">Four</a>
+        </div>
+    </body>
+</html>
+```
+
+## Authors
+
+- [Karsten Schmidt](https://thi.ng)
+
+If this project contributes to an academic publication, please cite it as:
+
+```bibtex
+@misc{thing-meta-css,
+  title = "@thi.ng/meta-css",
+  author = "Karsten Schmidt",
+  note = "https://thi.ng/meta-css",
+  year = 2023
+}
+```
+
+## License
+
+&copy; 2023 Karsten Schmidt // Apache License 2.0

package/bin/metacss

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+# https://stackoverflow.com/a/246128/294515
+SOURCE="${BASH_SOURCE[0]}"
+while [ -h "$SOURCE" ]; do
+  DIR="$( cd -P "$( dirname "$SOURCE" )" >/dev/null 2>&1 && pwd )"
+  SOURCE="$(readlink "$SOURCE")"
+  [[ $SOURCE != /* ]] && SOURCE="$DIR/$SOURCE"
+done
+DIR="$( cd -P "$( dirname "$SOURCE" )" >/dev/null 2>&1 && pwd )"
+
+/usr/bin/env bun run "$DIR/../index.js" "$@"