@theia/remote 1.51.0 → 1.53.0-next.55

package/src/electron-node/ssh/remote-ssh-connection-provider.ts

@@ -1,358 +1,358 @@
-// *****************************************************************************
-// Copyright (C) 2023 TypeFox and others.
-//
-// This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
-// terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
-// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
-//
-// This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
-// Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the Eclipse
-// Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License, version 2
-// with the GNU Classpath Exception which is available at
-// https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
-//
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
-// *****************************************************************************
-
-import * as ssh2 from 'ssh2';
-import * as net from 'net';
-import * as fs from '@theia/core/shared/fs-extra';
-import SftpClient = require('ssh2-sftp-client');
-import { Emitter, Event, MessageService, QuickInputService } from '@theia/core';
-import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import { RemoteSSHConnectionProvider, RemoteSSHConnectionProviderOptions } from '../../electron-common/remote-ssh-connection-provider';
-import { RemoteConnectionService } from '../remote-connection-service';
-import { RemoteProxyServerProvider } from '../remote-proxy-server-provider';
-import { RemoteConnection, RemoteExecOptions, RemoteExecResult, RemoteExecTester, RemoteStatusReport } from '../remote-types';
-import { Deferred, timeout } from '@theia/core/lib/common/promise-util';
-import { SSHIdentityFileCollector, SSHKey } from './ssh-identity-file-collector';
-import { RemoteSetupService } from '../setup/remote-setup-service';
-import { generateUuid } from '@theia/core/lib/common/uuid';
-
-@injectable()
-export class RemoteSSHConnectionProviderImpl implements RemoteSSHConnectionProvider {
-
-    @inject(RemoteConnectionService)
-    protected readonly remoteConnectionService: RemoteConnectionService;
-
-    @inject(RemoteProxyServerProvider)
-    protected readonly serverProvider: RemoteProxyServerProvider;
-
-    @inject(SSHIdentityFileCollector)
-    protected readonly identityFileCollector: SSHIdentityFileCollector;
-
-    @inject(RemoteSetupService)
-    protected readonly remoteSetup: RemoteSetupService;
-
-    @inject(QuickInputService)
-    protected readonly quickInputService: QuickInputService;
-
-    @inject(MessageService)
-    protected readonly messageService: MessageService;
-
-    protected passwordRetryCount = 3;
-    protected passphraseRetryCount = 3;
-
-    async establishConnection(options: RemoteSSHConnectionProviderOptions): Promise<string> {
-        const progress = await this.messageService.showProgress({
-            text: 'Remote SSH'
-        });
-        const report: RemoteStatusReport = message => progress.report({ message });
-        report('Connecting to remote system...');
-        try {
-            const remote = await this.establishSSHConnection(options.host, options.user);
-            await this.remoteSetup.setup({
-                connection: remote,
-                report,
-                nodeDownloadTemplate: options.nodeDownloadTemplate
-            });
-            const registration = this.remoteConnectionService.register(remote);
-            const server = await this.serverProvider.getProxyServer(socket => {
-                remote.forwardOut(socket);
-            });
-            remote.onDidDisconnect(() => {
-                server.close();
-                registration.dispose();
-            });
-            const localPort = (server.address() as net.AddressInfo).port;
-            remote.localPort = localPort;
-            return localPort.toString();
-        } finally {
-            progress.cancel();
-        }
-    }
-
-    async establishSSHConnection(host: string, user: string): Promise<RemoteSSHConnection> {
-        const deferred = new Deferred<RemoteSSHConnection>();
-        const sshClient = new ssh2.Client();
-        const identityFiles = await this.identityFileCollector.gatherIdentityFiles();
-        const hostUrl = new URL(`ssh://${host}`);
-        const sshAuthHandler = this.getAuthHandler(user, hostUrl.hostname, identityFiles);
-        sshClient
-            .on('ready', async () => {
-                const connection = new RemoteSSHConnection({
-                    client: sshClient,
-                    id: generateUuid(),
-                    name: hostUrl.hostname,
-                    type: 'SSH'
-                });
-                try {
-                    await this.testConnection(connection);
-                    deferred.resolve(connection);
-                } catch (err) {
-                    deferred.reject(err);
-                }
-            }).on('end', () => {
-                console.log(`Ended remote connection to host '${user}@${hostUrl.hostname}'`);
-            }).on('error', err => {
-                deferred.reject(err);
-            }).connect({
-                host: hostUrl.hostname,
-                port: hostUrl.port ? parseInt(hostUrl.port, 10) : undefined,
-                username: user,
-                authHandler: (methodsLeft, successes, callback) => (sshAuthHandler(methodsLeft, successes, callback), undefined)
-            });
-        return deferred.promise;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Sometimes, ssh2.exec will not execute and retrieve any data right after the `ready` event fired.
-     * In this method, we just perform `echo hello` in a loop to ensure that the connection is really ready.
-     * See also https://github.com/mscdex/ssh2/issues/48
-     */
-    protected async testConnection(connection: RemoteSSHConnection): Promise<void> {
-        for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
-            const result = await connection.exec('echo hello');
-            if (result.stdout.includes('hello')) {
-                return;
-            }
-            await timeout(50);
-        }
-        throw new Error('SSH connection failed testing. Could not execute "echo"');
-    }
-
-    protected getAuthHandler(user: string, host: string, identityKeys: SSHKey[]): ssh2.AuthHandlerMiddleware {
-        let passwordRetryCount = this.passwordRetryCount;
-        let keyboardRetryCount = this.passphraseRetryCount;
-        // `false` is a valid return value, indicating that the authentication has failed
-        const END_AUTH = false as unknown as ssh2.AuthenticationType;
-        // `null` indicates that we just want to continue with the next auth type
-        // eslint-disable-next-line no-null/no-null
-        const NEXT_AUTH = null as unknown as ssh2.AuthenticationType;
-        return async (methodsLeft: string[] | null, _partialSuccess: boolean | null, callback: ssh2.NextAuthHandler) => {
-            if (!methodsLeft) {
-                return callback({
-                    type: 'none',
-                    username: user,
-                });
-            }
-            if (methodsLeft && methodsLeft.includes('publickey') && identityKeys.length) {
-                const identityKey = identityKeys.shift()!;
-                if (identityKey.isPrivate) {
-                    return callback({
-                        type: 'publickey',
-                        username: user,
-                        key: identityKey.parsedKey
-                    });
-                }
-                if (!await fs.pathExists(identityKey.filename)) {
-                    // Try next identity file
-                    return callback(NEXT_AUTH);
-                }
-
-                const keyBuffer = await fs.promises.readFile(identityKey.filename);
-                let result = ssh2.utils.parseKey(keyBuffer); // First try without passphrase
-                if (result instanceof Error && result.message.match(/no passphrase given/)) {
-                    let passphraseRetryCount = this.passphraseRetryCount;
-                    while (result instanceof Error && passphraseRetryCount > 0) {
-                        const passphrase = await this.quickInputService.input({
-                            title: `Enter passphrase for ${identityKey.filename}`,
-                            password: true
-                        });
-                        if (!passphrase) {
-                            break;
-                        }
-                        result = ssh2.utils.parseKey(keyBuffer, passphrase);
-                        passphraseRetryCount--;
-                    }
-                }
-                if (!result || result instanceof Error) {
-                    // Try next identity file
-                    return callback(NEXT_AUTH);
-                }
-
-                const key = Array.isArray(result) ? result[0] : result;
-                return callback({
-                    type: 'publickey',
-                    username: user,
-                    key
-                });
-            }
-            if (methodsLeft && methodsLeft.includes('password') && passwordRetryCount > 0) {
-                const password = await this.quickInputService.input({
-                    title: `Enter password for ${user}@${host}`,
-                    password: true
-                });
-                passwordRetryCount--;
-
-                return callback(password
-                    ? {
-                        type: 'password',
-                        username: user,
-                        password
-                    }
-                    : END_AUTH);
-            }
-            if (methodsLeft && methodsLeft.includes('keyboard-interactive') && keyboardRetryCount > 0) {
-                return callback({
-                    type: 'keyboard-interactive',
-                    username: user,
-                    prompt: async (_name, _instructions, _instructionsLang, prompts, finish) => {
-                        const responses: string[] = [];
-                        for (const prompt of prompts) {
-                            const response = await this.quickInputService.input({
-                                title: `(${user}@${host}) ${prompt.prompt}`,
-                                password: !prompt.echo
-                            });
-                            if (response === undefined) {
-                                keyboardRetryCount = 0;
-                                break;
-                            }
-                            responses.push(response);
-                        }
-                        keyboardRetryCount--;
-                        finish(responses);
-                    }
-                });
-            }
-
-            callback(END_AUTH);
-        };
-    }
-}
-
-export interface RemoteSSHConnectionOptions {
-    id: string;
-    name: string;
-    type: string;
-    client: ssh2.Client;
-}
-
-export class RemoteSSHConnection implements RemoteConnection {
-
-    id: string;
-    name: string;
-    type: string;
-    client: ssh2.Client;
-    localPort = 0;
-    remotePort = 0;
-
-    private sftpClientPromise: Promise<SftpClient>;
-
-    private readonly onDidDisconnectEmitter = new Emitter<void>();
-
-    get onDidDisconnect(): Event<void> {
-        return this.onDidDisconnectEmitter.event;
-    }
-
-    constructor(options: RemoteSSHConnectionOptions) {
-        this.id = options.id;
-        this.type = options.type;
-        this.name = options.name;
-        this.client = options.client;
-        this.onDidDisconnect(() => this.dispose());
-        this.client.on('end', () => {
-            this.onDidDisconnectEmitter.fire();
-        });
-        this.sftpClientPromise = this.setupSftpClient();
-    }
-
-    protected async setupSftpClient(): Promise<SftpClient> {
-        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
-        const sftpClient = new SftpClient() as any;
-        // A hack to set the internal ssh2 client of the sftp client
-        // That way, we don't have to create a second connection
-        sftpClient.client = this.client;
-        // Calling this function establishes the sftp connection on the ssh client
-        await sftpClient.getSftpChannel();
-        return sftpClient;
-    }
-
-    forwardOut(socket: net.Socket, port?: number): void {
-        this.client.forwardOut(socket.localAddress!, socket.localPort!, '127.0.0.1', port ?? this.remotePort, (err, stream) => {
-            if (err) {
-                console.debug('Proxy message rejected', err);
-            } else {
-                stream.pipe(socket).pipe(stream);
-            }
-        });
-    }
-
-    async copy(localPath: string, remotePath: string): Promise<void> {
-        const sftpClient = await this.sftpClientPromise;
-        await sftpClient.put(localPath, remotePath);
-    }
-
-    exec(cmd: string, args?: string[], options: RemoteExecOptions = {}): Promise<RemoteExecResult> {
-        const deferred = new Deferred<RemoteExecResult>();
-        cmd = this.buildCmd(cmd, args);
-        this.client.exec(cmd, options, (err, stream) => {
-            if (err) {
-                return deferred.reject(err);
-            }
-            let stdout = '';
-            let stderr = '';
-            stream.on('close', () => {
-                deferred.resolve({ stdout, stderr });
-            }).on('data', (data: Buffer | string) => {
-                stdout += data.toString();
-            }).stderr.on('data', (data: Buffer | string) => {
-                stderr += data.toString();
-            });
-        });
-        return deferred.promise;
-    }
-
-    execPartial(cmd: string, tester: RemoteExecTester, args?: string[], options: RemoteExecOptions = {}): Promise<RemoteExecResult> {
-        const deferred = new Deferred<RemoteExecResult>();
-        cmd = this.buildCmd(cmd, args);
-        this.client.exec(cmd, {
-            ...options,
-            // Ensure that the process on the remote ends when the connection is closed
-            pty: true
-        }, (err, stream) => {
-            if (err) {
-                return deferred.reject(err);
-            }
-            // in pty mode we only have an stdout stream
-            // return stdout as stderr as well
-            let stdout = '';
-            stream.on('close', () => {
-                if (deferred.state === 'unresolved') {
-                    deferred.resolve({ stdout, stderr: stdout });
-                }
-            }).on('data', (data: Buffer | string) => {
-                if (deferred.state === 'unresolved') {
-                    stdout += data.toString();
-
-                    if (tester(stdout, stdout)) {
-                        deferred.resolve({ stdout, stderr: stdout });
-                    }
-                }
-            });
-        });
-        return deferred.promise;
-    }
-
-    protected buildCmd(cmd: string, args?: string[]): string {
-        const escapedArgs = args?.map(arg => `"${arg.replace(/"/g, '\\"')}"`) || [];
-        const fullCmd = cmd + (escapedArgs.length > 0 ? (' ' + escapedArgs.join(' ')) : '');
-        return fullCmd;
-    }
-
-    dispose(): void {
-        this.client.end();
-        this.client.destroy();
-    }
-
-}
+// *****************************************************************************
+// Copyright (C) 2023 TypeFox and others.
+//
+// This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
+// terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
+//
+// This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
+// Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the Eclipse
+// Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License, version 2
+// with the GNU Classpath Exception which is available at
+// https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
+// *****************************************************************************
+
+import * as ssh2 from 'ssh2';
+import * as net from 'net';
+import * as fs from '@theia/core/shared/fs-extra';
+import SftpClient = require('ssh2-sftp-client');
+import { Emitter, Event, MessageService, QuickInputService } from '@theia/core';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { RemoteSSHConnectionProvider, RemoteSSHConnectionProviderOptions } from '../../electron-common/remote-ssh-connection-provider';
+import { RemoteConnectionService } from '../remote-connection-service';
+import { RemoteProxyServerProvider } from '../remote-proxy-server-provider';
+import { RemoteConnection, RemoteExecOptions, RemoteExecResult, RemoteExecTester, RemoteStatusReport } from '../remote-types';
+import { Deferred, timeout } from '@theia/core/lib/common/promise-util';
+import { SSHIdentityFileCollector, SSHKey } from './ssh-identity-file-collector';
+import { RemoteSetupService } from '../setup/remote-setup-service';
+import { generateUuid } from '@theia/core/lib/common/uuid';
+
+@injectable()
+export class RemoteSSHConnectionProviderImpl implements RemoteSSHConnectionProvider {
+
+    @inject(RemoteConnectionService)
+    protected readonly remoteConnectionService: RemoteConnectionService;
+
+    @inject(RemoteProxyServerProvider)
+    protected readonly serverProvider: RemoteProxyServerProvider;
+
+    @inject(SSHIdentityFileCollector)
+    protected readonly identityFileCollector: SSHIdentityFileCollector;
+
+    @inject(RemoteSetupService)
+    protected readonly remoteSetup: RemoteSetupService;
+
+    @inject(QuickInputService)
+    protected readonly quickInputService: QuickInputService;
+
+    @inject(MessageService)
+    protected readonly messageService: MessageService;
+
+    protected passwordRetryCount = 3;
+    protected passphraseRetryCount = 3;
+
+    async establishConnection(options: RemoteSSHConnectionProviderOptions): Promise<string> {
+        const progress = await this.messageService.showProgress({
+            text: 'Remote SSH'
+        });
+        const report: RemoteStatusReport = message => progress.report({ message });
+        report('Connecting to remote system...');
+        try {
+            const remote = await this.establishSSHConnection(options.host, options.user);
+            await this.remoteSetup.setup({
+                connection: remote,
+                report,
+                nodeDownloadTemplate: options.nodeDownloadTemplate
+            });
+            const registration = this.remoteConnectionService.register(remote);
+            const server = await this.serverProvider.getProxyServer(socket => {
+                remote.forwardOut(socket);
+            });
+            remote.onDidDisconnect(() => {
+                server.close();
+                registration.dispose();
+            });
+            const localPort = (server.address() as net.AddressInfo).port;
+            remote.localPort = localPort;
+            return localPort.toString();
+        } finally {
+            progress.cancel();
+        }
+    }
+
+    async establishSSHConnection(host: string, user: string): Promise<RemoteSSHConnection> {
+        const deferred = new Deferred<RemoteSSHConnection>();
+        const sshClient = new ssh2.Client();
+        const identityFiles = await this.identityFileCollector.gatherIdentityFiles();
+        const hostUrl = new URL(`ssh://${host}`);
+        const sshAuthHandler = this.getAuthHandler(user, hostUrl.hostname, identityFiles);
+        sshClient
+            .on('ready', async () => {
+                const connection = new RemoteSSHConnection({
+                    client: sshClient,
+                    id: generateUuid(),
+                    name: hostUrl.hostname,
+                    type: 'SSH'
+                });
+                try {
+                    await this.testConnection(connection);
+                    deferred.resolve(connection);
+                } catch (err) {
+                    deferred.reject(err);
+                }
+            }).on('end', () => {
+                console.log(`Ended remote connection to host '${user}@${hostUrl.hostname}'`);
+            }).on('error', err => {
+                deferred.reject(err);
+            }).connect({
+                host: hostUrl.hostname,
+                port: hostUrl.port ? parseInt(hostUrl.port, 10) : undefined,
+                username: user,
+                authHandler: (methodsLeft, successes, callback) => (sshAuthHandler(methodsLeft, successes, callback), undefined)
+            });
+        return deferred.promise;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sometimes, ssh2.exec will not execute and retrieve any data right after the `ready` event fired.
+     * In this method, we just perform `echo hello` in a loop to ensure that the connection is really ready.
+     * See also https://github.com/mscdex/ssh2/issues/48
+     */
+    protected async testConnection(connection: RemoteSSHConnection): Promise<void> {
+        for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
+            const result = await connection.exec('echo hello');
+            if (result.stdout.includes('hello')) {
+                return;
+            }
+            await timeout(50);
+        }
+        throw new Error('SSH connection failed testing. Could not execute "echo"');
+    }
+
+    protected getAuthHandler(user: string, host: string, identityKeys: SSHKey[]): ssh2.AuthHandlerMiddleware {
+        let passwordRetryCount = this.passwordRetryCount;
+        let keyboardRetryCount = this.passphraseRetryCount;
+        // `false` is a valid return value, indicating that the authentication has failed
+        const END_AUTH = false as unknown as ssh2.AuthenticationType;
+        // `null` indicates that we just want to continue with the next auth type
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-null/no-null
+        const NEXT_AUTH = null as unknown as ssh2.AuthenticationType;
+        return async (methodsLeft: string[] | null, _partialSuccess: boolean | null, callback: ssh2.NextAuthHandler) => {
+            if (!methodsLeft) {
+                return callback({
+                    type: 'none',
+                    username: user,
+                });
+            }
+            if (methodsLeft && methodsLeft.includes('publickey') && identityKeys.length) {
+                const identityKey = identityKeys.shift()!;
+                if (identityKey.isPrivate) {
+                    return callback({
+                        type: 'publickey',
+                        username: user,
+                        key: identityKey.parsedKey
+                    });
+                }
+                if (!await fs.pathExists(identityKey.filename)) {
+                    // Try next identity file
+                    return callback(NEXT_AUTH);
+                }
+
+                const keyBuffer = await fs.promises.readFile(identityKey.filename);
+                let result = ssh2.utils.parseKey(keyBuffer); // First try without passphrase
+                if (result instanceof Error && result.message.match(/no passphrase given/)) {
+                    let passphraseRetryCount = this.passphraseRetryCount;
+                    while (result instanceof Error && passphraseRetryCount > 0) {
+                        const passphrase = await this.quickInputService.input({
+                            title: `Enter passphrase for ${identityKey.filename}`,
+                            password: true
+                        });
+                        if (!passphrase) {
+                            break;
+                        }
+                        result = ssh2.utils.parseKey(keyBuffer, passphrase);
+                        passphraseRetryCount--;
+                    }
+                }
+                if (!result || result instanceof Error) {
+                    // Try next identity file
+                    return callback(NEXT_AUTH);
+                }
+
+                const key = Array.isArray(result) ? result[0] : result;
+                return callback({
+                    type: 'publickey',
+                    username: user,
+                    key
+                });
+            }
+            if (methodsLeft && methodsLeft.includes('password') && passwordRetryCount > 0) {
+                const password = await this.quickInputService.input({
+                    title: `Enter password for ${user}@${host}`,
+                    password: true
+                });
+                passwordRetryCount--;
+
+                return callback(password
+                    ? {
+                        type: 'password',
+                        username: user,
+                        password
+                    }
+                    : END_AUTH);
+            }
+            if (methodsLeft && methodsLeft.includes('keyboard-interactive') && keyboardRetryCount > 0) {
+                return callback({
+                    type: 'keyboard-interactive',
+                    username: user,
+                    prompt: async (_name, _instructions, _instructionsLang, prompts, finish) => {
+                        const responses: string[] = [];
+                        for (const prompt of prompts) {
+                            const response = await this.quickInputService.input({
+                                title: `(${user}@${host}) ${prompt.prompt}`,
+                                password: !prompt.echo
+                            });
+                            if (response === undefined) {
+                                keyboardRetryCount = 0;
+                                break;
+                            }
+                            responses.push(response);
+                        }
+                        keyboardRetryCount--;
+                        finish(responses);
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            callback(END_AUTH);
+        };
+    }
+}
+
+export interface RemoteSSHConnectionOptions {
+    id: string;
+    name: string;
+    type: string;
+    client: ssh2.Client;
+}
+
+export class RemoteSSHConnection implements RemoteConnection {
+
+    id: string;
+    name: string;
+    type: string;
+    client: ssh2.Client;
+    localPort = 0;
+    remotePort = 0;
+
+    private sftpClientPromise: Promise<SftpClient>;
+
+    private readonly onDidDisconnectEmitter = new Emitter<void>();
+
+    get onDidDisconnect(): Event<void> {
+        return this.onDidDisconnectEmitter.event;
+    }
+
+    constructor(options: RemoteSSHConnectionOptions) {
+        this.id = options.id;
+        this.type = options.type;
+        this.name = options.name;
+        this.client = options.client;
+        this.onDidDisconnect(() => this.dispose());
+        this.client.on('end', () => {
+            this.onDidDisconnectEmitter.fire();
+        });
+        this.sftpClientPromise = this.setupSftpClient();
+    }
+
+    protected async setupSftpClient(): Promise<SftpClient> {
+        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+        const sftpClient = new SftpClient() as any;
+        // A hack to set the internal ssh2 client of the sftp client
+        // That way, we don't have to create a second connection
+        sftpClient.client = this.client;
+        // Calling this function establishes the sftp connection on the ssh client
+        await sftpClient.getSftpChannel();
+        return sftpClient;
+    }
+
+    forwardOut(socket: net.Socket, port?: number): void {
+        this.client.forwardOut(socket.localAddress!, socket.localPort!, '127.0.0.1', port ?? this.remotePort, (err, stream) => {
+            if (err) {
+                console.debug('Proxy message rejected', err);
+            } else {
+                stream.pipe(socket).pipe(stream);
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    async copy(localPath: string, remotePath: string): Promise<void> {
+        const sftpClient = await this.sftpClientPromise;
+        await sftpClient.put(localPath, remotePath);
+    }
+
+    exec(cmd: string, args?: string[], options: RemoteExecOptions = {}): Promise<RemoteExecResult> {
+        const deferred = new Deferred<RemoteExecResult>();
+        cmd = this.buildCmd(cmd, args);
+        this.client.exec(cmd, options, (err, stream) => {
+            if (err) {
+                return deferred.reject(err);
+            }
+            let stdout = '';
+            let stderr = '';
+            stream.on('close', () => {
+                deferred.resolve({ stdout, stderr });
+            }).on('data', (data: Buffer | string) => {
+                stdout += data.toString();
+            }).stderr.on('data', (data: Buffer | string) => {
+                stderr += data.toString();
+            });
+        });
+        return deferred.promise;
+    }
+
+    execPartial(cmd: string, tester: RemoteExecTester, args?: string[], options: RemoteExecOptions = {}): Promise<RemoteExecResult> {
+        const deferred = new Deferred<RemoteExecResult>();
+        cmd = this.buildCmd(cmd, args);
+        this.client.exec(cmd, {
+            ...options,
+            // Ensure that the process on the remote ends when the connection is closed
+            pty: true
+        }, (err, stream) => {
+            if (err) {
+                return deferred.reject(err);
+            }
+            // in pty mode we only have an stdout stream
+            // return stdout as stderr as well
+            let stdout = '';
+            stream.on('close', () => {
+                if (deferred.state === 'unresolved') {
+                    deferred.resolve({ stdout, stderr: stdout });
+                }
+            }).on('data', (data: Buffer | string) => {
+                if (deferred.state === 'unresolved') {
+                    stdout += data.toString();
+
+                    if (tester(stdout, stdout)) {
+                        deferred.resolve({ stdout, stderr: stdout });
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+        });
+        return deferred.promise;
+    }
+
+    protected buildCmd(cmd: string, args?: string[]): string {
+        const escapedArgs = args?.map(arg => `"${arg.replace(/"/g, '\\"')}"`) || [];
+        const fullCmd = cmd + (escapedArgs.length > 0 ? (' ' + escapedArgs.join(' ')) : '');
+        return fullCmd;
+    }
+
+    dispose(): void {
+        this.client.end();
+        this.client.destroy();
+    }
+
+}