@testdriverai/runner 7.8.0-canary.10

package/scripts-desktop/start-desktop.sh

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+#!/bin/bash
+# ─── E2B Desktop Environment Startup ─────────────────────────────────────────
+# Starts Xvfb, XFCE, x11vnc, and noVNC for the E2B sandbox.
+# This script is used as the E2B start_cmd so the desktop is ready at boot.
+# The testdriver-runner is started separately by setup-e2b.mjs after
+# environment variables (TD_API_KEY, etc.) are written.
+#
+# IDEMPOTENT: Safe to call multiple times — skips services already running.
+
+export DISPLAY=:0
+export XAUTHORITY="${HOME}/.Xauthority"
+SCREEN_WIDTH="${SCREEN_WIDTH:-1366}"
+SCREEN_HEIGHT="${SCREEN_HEIGHT:-768}"
+
+# Create Xauthority so pyautogui/Xlib can connect to the display
+touch "$XAUTHORITY" 2>/dev/null || true
+xauth generate :0 . trusted 2>/dev/null || true
+
+# ─── Start Xvfb ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+if pgrep -x Xvfb > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "[start-desktop] Xvfb already running, skipping"
+  XVFB_PID=$(pgrep -x Xvfb | head -1)
+else
+  echo "[start-desktop] Starting Xvfb on :0 (${SCREEN_WIDTH}x${SCREEN_HEIGHT}x24)"
+  # Clean up stale lock file if Xvfb is not actually running
+  rm -f /tmp/.X0-lock /tmp/.X11-unix/X0 2>/dev/null
+  Xvfb :0 -ac -screen 0 "${SCREEN_WIDTH}x${SCREEN_HEIGHT}x24" -retro -nolisten tcp &
+  XVFB_PID=$!
+  sleep 2
+
+  # Verify Xvfb is actually running (same check E2B uses)
+  for _i in $(seq 1 10); do
+    xdpyinfo -display :0 > /dev/null 2>&1 && break
+    sleep 1
+  done
+
+  if ! kill -0 $XVFB_PID 2>/dev/null; then
+    echo "[start-desktop] ERROR: Xvfb failed to start, retrying..."
+    rm -f /tmp/.X0-lock /tmp/.X11-unix/X0 2>/dev/null
+    Xvfb :0 -ac -screen 0 "${SCREEN_WIDTH}x${SCREEN_HEIGHT}x24" -retro -nolisten tcp &
+    XVFB_PID=$!
+    sleep 3
+  fi
+fi
+
+# ─── Disable X11 screen blanking & DPMS ───────────────────────────────────────
+# Xvfb has screen saver and DPMS enabled by default, which can blank the
+# virtual display and cause intermittent black screens over VNC.
+echo "[start-desktop] Disabling screen blanking and DPMS..."
+xset s off 2>/dev/null || true        # Disable screen saver
+xset s noblank 2>/dev/null || true     # Don't blank the screen
+xset -dpms 2>/dev/null || true         # Disable Display Power Management
+
+# ─── Start D-Bus session bus ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
+# XFCE needs D-Bus for xfconf, thunar, panel plugins, etc.
+# Without it, components fail silently and can leave a black screen.
+if [ -z "$DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS" ]; then
+  echo "[start-desktop] Starting D-Bus session bus..."
+  eval $(dbus-launch --sh-syntax) 2>/dev/null || true
+  export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS
+fi
+
+# ─── Start XFCE desktop ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+if pgrep -x xfce4-session > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "[start-desktop] XFCE already running, skipping"
+else
+  echo "[start-desktop] Starting XFCE desktop..."
+  startxfce4 &
+  sleep 3
+
+  # Disable xfwm4 compositor (causes black screen in Xvfb — no GPU)
+  xfconf-query -c xfwm4 -p /general/use_compositing -s false 2>/dev/null || true
+
+  # Kill power manager, screensaver, and error dialogs (not needed in headless)
+  killall xfce4-power-manager 2>/dev/null || true
+  killall xfce4-screensaver 2>/dev/null || true
+  xdotool search --name "Error" windowclose 2>/dev/null || true
+  xdotool search --name "Power Manager" windowclose 2>/dev/null || true
+fi
+
+# ─── Set TestDriver wallpaper ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
+WALLPAPER="/usr/share/backgrounds/xfce/wallpaper.png"
+if [ -f "$WALLPAPER" ]; then
+  echo "[start-desktop] Setting TestDriver wallpaper..."
+  # Set wallpaper for all monitors/workspaces (XFCE uses per-monitor properties)
+  for prop in $(xfconf-query -c xfce4-desktop -l 2>/dev/null | grep "last-image$"); do
+    xfconf-query -c xfce4-desktop -p "$prop" -s "$WALLPAPER" 2>/dev/null || true
+  done
+  # Also set the image-style to stretched (5) for all monitors
+  for prop in $(xfconf-query -c xfce4-desktop -l 2>/dev/null | grep "image-style$"); do
+    xfconf-query -c xfce4-desktop -p "$prop" -s 5 2>/dev/null || true
+  done
+  # Fallback: set the default monitor property directly
+  xfconf-query -c xfce4-desktop -p /backdrop/screen0/monitor0/workspace0/last-image -n -t string -s "$WALLPAPER" 2>/dev/null || true
+  xfconf-query -c xfce4-desktop -p /backdrop/screen0/monitor0/workspace0/image-style -n -t int -s 5 2>/dev/null || true
+  xfconf-query -c xfce4-desktop -p /backdrop/screen0/monitorscreen/workspace0/last-image -n -t string -s "$WALLPAPER" 2>/dev/null || true
+  xfconf-query -c xfce4-desktop -p /backdrop/screen0/monitorscreen/workspace0/image-style -n -t int -s 5 2>/dev/null || true
+else
+  echo "[start-desktop] WARNING: Wallpaper not found at $WALLPAPER"
+fi
+
+# ─── Wait for desktop to render before starting VNC ──────────────────────────
+# xfdesktop draws the wallpaper/icons. Wait for it so x11vnc captures a
+# rendered frame instead of a black screen.
+for _i in $(seq 1 15); do
+  pgrep -f xfdesktop > /dev/null 2>&1 && break
+  sleep 1
+done
+
+# Re-disable screen blanking after XFCE startup (XFCE may re-enable it)
+xset s off 2>/dev/null || true
+xset s noblank 2>/dev/null || true
+xset -dpms 2>/dev/null || true
+
+# ─── Start x11vnc (VNC server on port 5900) ──────────────────────────────────
+if pgrep -x x11vnc > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "[start-desktop] x11vnc already running, skipping"
+else
+  echo "[start-desktop] Starting x11vnc on port 5900..."
+  # -noxdamage : poll framebuffer instead of relying on XDAMAGE (broken in Xvfb)
+  # -fixscreen V=2 : full screen refresh every 2s to fix stale/black frames
+  x11vnc -display :0 -forever -nopw -shared -rfbport 5900 \
+    -noxdamage -fixscreen V=2 \
+    -bg -o /dev/null 2>/dev/null || true
+fi
+
+# ─── Start noVNC (HTTP server + WebSocket proxy on port 6080) ─────────────────
+if pgrep -f "websockify.*6080" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "[start-desktop] noVNC already running, skipping"
+  NOVNC_PID=$(pgrep -f "websockify.*6080" | head -1)
+elif [ -d /opt/noVNC/utils/websockify ]; then
+  echo "[start-desktop] Starting noVNC (websockify --web) on port 6080..."
+  /opt/noVNC/utils/websockify/run --web /opt/noVNC 6080 localhost:5900 &
+  NOVNC_PID=$!
+  echo "[start-desktop] noVNC started (PID: $NOVNC_PID)"
+elif command -v websockify > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "[start-desktop] Starting noVNC (system websockify) on port 6080..."
+  websockify --web /opt/noVNC 6080 localhost:5900 &
+  NOVNC_PID=$!
+  echo "[start-desktop] noVNC started (PID: $NOVNC_PID)"
+elif [ -d /opt/noVNC ]; then
+  echo "[start-desktop] websockify not found, falling back to python3 http.server on port 6080..."
+  cd /opt/noVNC && python3 -m http.server 6080 --bind 0.0.0.0 &
+  NOVNC_PID=$!
+  echo "[start-desktop] noVNC HTTP server started (PID: $NOVNC_PID) — WebSocket proxy not available"
+else
+  echo "[start-desktop] WARNING: /opt/noVNC not found, noVNC not started"
+fi
+
+# ─── Force a screen redraw ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+# Send a synthetic keypress so the display is definitely "active" and any
+# screen blanking timers are reset.
+xdotool key --clearmodifiers super 2>/dev/null || true
+sleep 1
+
+echo "[start-desktop] Desktop environment ready"
+
+# Keep the script running so E2B doesn't consider the sandbox stopped
+# Trap signals for clean shutdown
+trap "kill $XVFB_PID $NOVNC_PID 2>/dev/null; exit 0" SIGTERM SIGINT
+wait