@tea-agent/loop-agent 0.1.0-fe-test.0

package/skills/systematic-debugging/condition-based-waiting-example.ts

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+// Complete implementation of condition-based waiting utilities
+// From: Lace test infrastructure improvements (2025-10-03)
+// Context: Fixed 15 flaky tests by replacing arbitrary timeouts
+
+import type { ThreadManager } from '~/threads/thread-manager';
+import type { LaceEvent, LaceEventType } from '~/threads/types';
+
+/**
+ * Wait for a specific event type to appear in thread
+ *
+ * @param threadManager - The thread manager to query
+ * @param threadId - Thread to check for events
+ * @param eventType - Type of event to wait for
+ * @param timeoutMs - Maximum time to wait (default 5000ms)
+ * @returns Promise resolving to the first matching event
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *   await waitForEvent(threadManager, agentThreadId, 'TOOL_RESULT');
+ */
+export function waitForEvent(
+  threadManager: ThreadManager,
+  threadId: string,
+  eventType: LaceEventType,
+  timeoutMs = 5000
+): Promise<LaceEvent> {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const startTime = Date.now();
+
+    const check = () => {
+      const events = threadManager.getEvents(threadId);
+      const event = events.find((e) => e.type === eventType);
+
+      if (event) {
+        resolve(event);
+      } else if (Date.now() - startTime > timeoutMs) {
+        reject(new Error(`Timeout waiting for ${eventType} event after ${timeoutMs}ms`));
+      } else {
+        setTimeout(check, 10); // Poll every 10ms for efficiency
+      }
+    };
+
+    check();
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Wait for a specific number of events of a given type
+ *
+ * @param threadManager - The thread manager to query
+ * @param threadId - Thread to check for events
+ * @param eventType - Type of event to wait for
+ * @param count - Number of events to wait for
+ * @param timeoutMs - Maximum time to wait (default 5000ms)
+ * @returns Promise resolving to all matching events once count is reached
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *   // Wait for 2 AGENT_MESSAGE events (initial response + continuation)
+ *   await waitForEventCount(threadManager, agentThreadId, 'AGENT_MESSAGE', 2);
+ */
+export function waitForEventCount(
+  threadManager: ThreadManager,
+  threadId: string,
+  eventType: LaceEventType,
+  count: number,
+  timeoutMs = 5000
+): Promise<LaceEvent[]> {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const startTime = Date.now();
+
+    const check = () => {
+      const events = threadManager.getEvents(threadId);
+      const matchingEvents = events.filter((e) => e.type === eventType);
+
+      if (matchingEvents.length >= count) {
+        resolve(matchingEvents);
+      } else if (Date.now() - startTime > timeoutMs) {
+        reject(
+          new Error(
+            `Timeout waiting for ${count} ${eventType} events after ${timeoutMs}ms (got ${matchingEvents.length})`
+          )
+        );
+      } else {
+        setTimeout(check, 10);
+      }
+    };
+
+    check();
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Wait for an event matching a custom predicate
+ * Useful when you need to check event data, not just type
+ *
+ * @param threadManager - The thread manager to query
+ * @param threadId - Thread to check for events
+ * @param predicate - Function that returns true when event matches
+ * @param description - Human-readable description for error messages
+ * @param timeoutMs - Maximum time to wait (default 5000ms)
+ * @returns Promise resolving to the first matching event
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *   // Wait for TOOL_RESULT with specific ID
+ *   await waitForEventMatch(
+ *     threadManager,
+ *     agentThreadId,
+ *     (e) => e.type === 'TOOL_RESULT' && e.data.id === 'call_123',
+ *     'TOOL_RESULT with id=call_123'
+ *   );
+ */
+export function waitForEventMatch(
+  threadManager: ThreadManager,
+  threadId: string,
+  predicate: (event: LaceEvent) => boolean,
+  description: string,
+  timeoutMs = 5000
+): Promise<LaceEvent> {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const startTime = Date.now();
+
+    const check = () => {
+      const events = threadManager.getEvents(threadId);
+      const event = events.find(predicate);
+
+      if (event) {
+        resolve(event);
+      } else if (Date.now() - startTime > timeoutMs) {
+        reject(new Error(`Timeout waiting for ${description} after ${timeoutMs}ms`));
+      } else {
+        setTimeout(check, 10);
+      }
+    };
+
+    check();
+  });
+}
+
+// Usage example from actual debugging session:
+//
+// BEFORE (flaky):
+// ---------------
+// const messagePromise = agent.sendMessage('Execute tools');
+// await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 300)); // Hope tools start in 300ms
+// agent.abort();
+// await messagePromise;
+// await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 50));  // Hope results arrive in 50ms
+// expect(toolResults.length).toBe(2);         // Fails randomly
+//
+// AFTER (reliable):
+// ----------------
+// const messagePromise = agent.sendMessage('Execute tools');
+// await waitForEventCount(threadManager, threadId, 'TOOL_CALL', 2); // Wait for tools to start
+// agent.abort();
+// await messagePromise;
+// await waitForEventCount(threadManager, threadId, 'TOOL_RESULT', 2); // Wait for results
+// expect(toolResults.length).toBe(2); // Always succeeds
+//
+// Result: 60% pass rate → 100%, 40% faster execution

package/skills/systematic-debugging/condition-based-waiting.md

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+# Condition-Based Waiting
+
+## Overview
+
+Flaky tests 常用 arbitrary delays 猜 timing。这制造 race conditions：fast machines 上 pass，load 或 CI 下 fail。
+
+**Core principle：** Wait for 你真正关心的 actual condition，不是猜需要多久。
+
+## When to Use
+
+```dot
+digraph when_to_use {
+    "Test uses setTimeout/sleep?" [shape=diamond];
+    "Testing timing behavior?" [shape=diamond];
+    "Document WHY timeout needed" [shape=box];
+    "Use condition-based waiting" [shape=box];
+
+    "Test uses setTimeout/sleep?" -> "Testing timing behavior?" [label="yes"];
+    "Testing timing behavior?" -> "Document WHY timeout needed" [label="yes"];
+    "Testing timing behavior?" -> "Use condition-based waiting" [label="no"];
+}
+```
+
+**Use when：**
+- Tests 有 arbitrary delays（`setTimeout`、`sleep`、`time.sleep()`）
+- Tests flaky（有时 pass，load 下 fail）
+- Parallel 运行时 timeout
+- 等待 async operations 完成
+
+**Don't use when：**
+- 测试 actual timing behavior（debounce、throttle intervals）
+- 若用 arbitrary timeout，ALWAYS document WHY
+
+## Core Pattern
+
+```typescript
+// ❌ BEFORE: Guessing at timing
+await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 50));
+const result = getResult();
+expect(result).toBeDefined();
+
+// ✅ AFTER: Waiting for condition
+await waitFor(() => getResult() !== undefined);
+const result = getResult();
+expect(result).toBeDefined();
+```
+
+## Quick Patterns
+
+| Scenario | Pattern |
+|----------|---------|
+| Wait for event | `waitFor(() => events.find(e => e.type === 'DONE'))` |
+| Wait for state | `waitFor(() => machine.state === 'ready')` |
+| Wait for count | `waitFor(() => items.length >= 5)` |
+| Wait for file | `waitFor(() => fs.existsSync(path))` |
+| Complex condition | `waitFor(() => obj.ready && obj.value > 10)` |
+
+## Implementation
+
+Generic polling function:
+```typescript
+async function waitFor<T>(
+  condition: () => T | undefined | null | false,
+  description: string,
+  timeoutMs = 5000
+): Promise<T> {
+  const startTime = Date.now();
+
+  while (true) {
+    const result = condition();
+    if (result) return result;
+
+    if (Date.now() - startTime > timeoutMs) {
+      throw new Error(`Timeout waiting for ${description} after ${timeoutMs}ms`);
+    }
+
+    await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 10)); // Poll every 10ms
+  }
+}
+```
+
+完整实现及 domain-specific helpers（`waitForEvent`、`waitForEventCount`、`waitForEventMatch`）见本目录 `condition-based-waiting-example.ts`，来自 actual debugging session。
+
+## Common Mistakes
+
+**❌ Polling too fast:** `setTimeout(check, 1)` — wastes CPU
+**✅ Fix:** Poll every 10ms
+
+**❌ No timeout:** 条件永不满足则 loop forever
+**✅ Fix:** Always include timeout with clear error
+
+**❌ Stale data:** Loop 前 cache state
+**✅ Fix:** Loop 内 call getter 取 fresh data
+
+## When Arbitrary Timeout IS Correct
+
+```typescript
+// Tool ticks every 100ms - need 2 ticks to verify partial output
+await waitForEvent(manager, 'TOOL_STARTED'); // First: wait for condition
+await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 200));   // Then: wait for timed behavior
+// 200ms = 2 ticks at 100ms intervals - documented and justified
+```
+
+**Requirements:**
+1. First wait for triggering condition
+2. Based on known timing（not guessing）
+3. Comment explaining WHY
+
+## Real-World Impact
+
+来自 debugging session (2025-10-03)：
+- 修复 3 个文件中 15 个 flaky tests
+- Pass rate：60% → 100%
+- Execution time：40% faster
+- No more race conditions

package/skills/systematic-debugging/defense-in-depth.md

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+# Defense-in-Depth Validation
+
+## Overview
+
+Bug 由 invalid data 引起时，在一处加 validation 感觉足够。但 single check 可被不同 code paths、refactoring 或 mocks 绕过。
+
+**Core principle：** 在 data 经过的 EVERY layer 验证。使 bug structurally impossible。
+
+## Why Multiple Layers
+
+Single validation："We fixed the bug"
+Multiple layers："We made the bug impossible"
+
+不同 layers 捕获不同 cases：
+- Entry validation 捕获 most bugs
+- Business logic 捕获 edge cases
+- Environment guards 防止 context-specific dangers
+- Debug logging 在其他 layers fail 时帮助 forensics
+
+## The Four Layers
+
+### Layer 1: Entry Point Validation
+**Purpose：** 在 API boundary 拒绝 obviously invalid input
+
+```typescript
+function createProject(name: string, workingDirectory: string) {
+  if (!workingDirectory || workingDirectory.trim() === '') {
+    throw new Error('workingDirectory cannot be empty');
+  }
+  if (!existsSync(workingDirectory)) {
+    throw new Error(`workingDirectory does not exist: ${workingDirectory}`);
+  }
+  if (!statSync(workingDirectory).isDirectory()) {
+    throw new Error(`workingDirectory is not a directory: ${workingDirectory}`);
+  }
+  // ... proceed
+}
+```
+
+### Layer 2: Business Logic Validation
+**Purpose：** 确保 data 对此 operation 有意义
+
+```typescript
+function initializeWorkspace(projectDir: string, sessionId: string) {
+  if (!projectDir) {
+    throw new Error('projectDir required for workspace initialization');
+  }
+  // ... proceed
+}
+```
+
+### Layer 3: Environment Guards
+**Purpose：** 在特定 contexts 阻止 dangerous operations
+
+```typescript
+async function gitInit(directory: string) {
+  // In tests, refuse git init outside temp directories
+  if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'test') {
+    const normalized = normalize(resolve(directory));
+    const tmpDir = normalize(resolve(tmpdir()));
+
+    if (!normalized.startsWith(tmpDir)) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Refusing git init outside temp dir during tests: ${directory}`
+      );
+    }
+  }
+  // ... proceed
+}
+```
+
+### Layer 4: Debug Instrumentation
+**Purpose：** 捕获 forensics context
+
+```typescript
+async function gitInit(directory: string) {
+  const stack = new Error().stack;
+  logger.debug('About to git init', {
+    directory,
+    cwd: process.cwd(),
+    stack,
+  });
+  // ... proceed
+}
+```
+
+## Applying the Pattern
+
+找到 bug 时：
+
+1. **Trace the data flow** — Bad value 从哪 originate？在哪使用？
+2. **Map all checkpoints** — 列出 data 经过的 every point
+3. **Add validation at each layer** — Entry、business、environment、debug
+4. **Test each layer** — 尝试 bypass layer 1，verify layer 2 捕获
+
+## Example from Session
+
+Bug：Empty `projectDir` 导致 `git init` 在 source code
+
+**Data flow:**
+1. Test setup → empty string
+2. `Project.create(name, '')`
+3. `WorkspaceManager.createWorkspace('')`
+4. `git init` 在 `process.cwd()` 运行
+
+**Four layers added:**
+- Layer 1: `Project.create()` validates not empty/exists/writable
+- Layer 2: `WorkspaceManager` validates projectDir not empty
+- Layer 3: `WorktreeManager` refuses git init outside tmpdir in tests
+- Layer 4: Stack trace logging before git init
+
+**Result:** All 1847 tests passed，bug impossible to reproduce
+
+## Key Insight
+
+四层都必要。Testing 中每层捕获 others 遗漏的 bugs：
+- 不同 code paths 绕过 entry validation
+- Mocks 绕过 business logic checks
+- 不同 platforms 的 edge cases 需要 environment guards
+- Debug logging 识别 structural misuse
+
+**Don't stop at one validation point.** 在 every layer 加 checks。

package/skills/systematic-debugging/find-polluter.sh

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+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Bisection script to find which test creates unwanted files/state
+# Usage: ./find-polluter.sh <file_or_dir_to_check> <test_pattern>
+# Example: ./find-polluter.sh '.git' 'src/**/*.test.ts'
+
+set -e
+
+if [ $# -ne 2 ]; then
+  echo "Usage: $0 <file_to_check> <test_pattern>"
+  echo "Example: $0 '.git' 'src/**/*.test.ts'"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+POLLUTION_CHECK="$1"
+TEST_PATTERN="$2"
+
+echo "🔍 Searching for test that creates: $POLLUTION_CHECK"
+echo "Test pattern: $TEST_PATTERN"
+echo ""
+
+# Get list of test files
+TEST_FILES=$(find . -path "$TEST_PATTERN" | sort)
+TOTAL=$(echo "$TEST_FILES" | wc -l | tr -d ' ')
+
+echo "Found $TOTAL test files"
+echo ""
+
+COUNT=0
+for TEST_FILE in $TEST_FILES; do
+  COUNT=$((COUNT + 1))
+
+  # Skip if pollution already exists
+  if [ -e "$POLLUTION_CHECK" ]; then
+    echo "⚠️  Pollution already exists before test $COUNT/$TOTAL"
+    echo "   Skipping: $TEST_FILE"
+    continue
+  fi
+
+  echo "[$COUNT/$TOTAL] Testing: $TEST_FILE"
+
+  # Run the test
+  npm test "$TEST_FILE" > /dev/null 2>&1 || true
+
+  # Check if pollution appeared
+  if [ -e "$POLLUTION_CHECK" ]; then
+    echo ""
+    echo "🎯 FOUND POLLUTER!"
+    echo "   Test: $TEST_FILE"
+    echo "   Created: $POLLUTION_CHECK"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Pollution details:"
+    ls -la "$POLLUTION_CHECK"
+    echo ""
+    echo "To investigate:"
+    echo "  npm test $TEST_FILE    # Run just this test"
+    echo "  cat $TEST_FILE         # Review test code"
+    exit 1
+  fi
+done
+
+echo ""
+echo "✅ No polluter found - all tests clean!"
+exit 0

package/skills/systematic-debugging/root-cause-tracing.md

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+# Root Cause Tracing
+
+## Overview
+
+Bugs 常在 call stack 深处 manifest（git init 在 wrong directory、file 创建在 wrong location、database 用 wrong path 打开）。本能是在 error 出现处 fix，那是在 treat symptom。
+
+**Core principle：** 沿 call chain 向后 trace 直到 original trigger，然后在 source 修复。
+
+## When to Use
+
+```dot
+digraph when_to_use {
+    "Bug appears deep in stack?" [shape=diamond];
+    "Can trace backwards?" [shape=diamond];
+    "Fix at symptom point" [shape=box];
+    "Trace to original trigger" [shape=box];
+    "BETTER: Also add defense-in-depth" [shape=box];
+
+    "Bug appears deep in stack?" -> "Can trace backwards?" [label="yes"];
+    "Can trace backwards?" -> "Trace to original trigger" [label="yes"];
+    "Can trace backwards?" -> "Fix at symptom point" [label="no - dead end"];
+    "Trace to original trigger" -> "BETTER: Also add defense-in-depth";
+}
+```
+
+**Use when：**
+- Error 在 execution 深处（非 entry point）
+- Stack trace 显示 long call chain
+- 不清楚 invalid data 从哪 originate
+- 需找出哪个 test/code 触发 problem
+
+## The Tracing Process
+
+### 1. Observe the Symptom
+```
+Error: git init failed in ~/project/packages/core
+```
+
+### 2. Find Immediate Cause
+**什么 code 直接造成 this？**
+```typescript
+await execFileAsync('git', ['init'], { cwd: projectDir });
+```
+
+### 3. Ask: What Called This?
+```typescript
+WorktreeManager.createSessionWorktree(projectDir, sessionId)
+  → called by Session.initializeWorkspace()
+  → called by Session.create()
+  → called by test at Project.create()
+```
+
+### 4. Keep Tracing Up
+**传了什么 value？**
+- `projectDir = ''` (empty string!)
+- Empty string 作为 `cwd` 会 resolve 到 `process.cwd()`
+- 那就是 source code directory!
+
+### 5. Find Original Trigger
+**Empty string 从哪来？**
+```typescript
+const context = setupCoreTest(); // Returns { tempDir: '' }
+Project.create('name', context.tempDir); // Accessed before beforeEach!
+```
+
+## Adding Stack Traces
+
+无法手动 trace 时，添加 instrumentation：
+
+```typescript
+// Before the problematic operation
+async function gitInit(directory: string) {
+  const stack = new Error().stack;
+  console.error('DEBUG git init:', {
+    directory,
+    cwd: process.cwd(),
+    nodeEnv: process.env.NODE_ENV,
+    stack,
+  });
+
+  await execFileAsync('git', ['init'], { cwd: directory });
+}
+```
+
+**Critical：** 在 tests 中用 `console.error()`（不用 logger — 可能不显示）
+
+**Run and capture:**
+```bash
+npm test 2>&1 | grep 'DEBUG git init'
+```
+
+**Analyze stack traces:**
+- 找 test file names
+- 找触发 call 的 line number
+- 识别 pattern（同一 test？同一 parameter？）
+
+## Finding Which Test Causes Pollution
+
+若 tests 期间出现某物但不知哪个 test：
+
+用本目录 bisection script `find-polluter.sh`：
+
+```bash
+./find-polluter.sh '.git' 'src/**/*.test.ts'
+```
+
+逐个运行 tests，在 first polluter 停止。用法见 script。
+
+## Real Example: Empty projectDir
+
+**Symptom：** `.git` 创建在 `packages/core/`（source code）
+
+**Trace chain:**
+1. `git init` 在 `process.cwd()` 运行 ← empty cwd parameter
+2. WorktreeManager 以 empty projectDir 调用
+3. Session.create() 传入 empty string
+4. Test 在 beforeEach 前访问 `context.tempDir`
+5. setupCoreTest() 初始返回 `{ tempDir: '' }`
+
+**Root cause：** Top-level variable initialization 访问 empty value
+
+**Fix：** 将 tempDir 改为 getter，beforeEach 前访问则 throw
+
+**Also added defense-in-depth:**
+- Layer 1: Project.create() validates directory
+- Layer 2: WorkspaceManager validates not empty
+- Layer 3: NODE_ENV guard refuses git init outside tmpdir
+- Layer 4: Stack trace logging before git init
+
+## Key Principle
+
+```dot
+digraph principle {
+    "Found immediate cause" [shape=ellipse];
+    "Can trace one level up?" [shape=diamond];
+    "Trace backwards" [shape=box];
+    "Is this the source?" [shape=diamond];
+    "Fix at source" [shape=box];
+    "Add validation at each layer" [shape=box];
+    "Bug impossible" [shape=doublecircle];
+    "NEVER fix just the symptom" [shape=octagon, style=filled, fillcolor=red, fontcolor=white];
+
+    "Found immediate cause" -> "Can trace one level up?";
+    "Can trace one level up?" -> "Trace backwards" [label="yes"];
+    "Can trace one level up?" -> "NEVER fix just the symptom" [label="no"];
+    "Trace backwards" -> "Is this the source?";
+    "Is this the source?" -> "Trace backwards" [label="no - keeps going"];
+    "Is this the source?" -> "Fix at source" [label="yes"];
+    "Fix at source" -> "Add validation at each layer";
+    "Add validation at each layer" -> "Bug impossible";
+}
+```
+
+**NEVER 只在 error 出现处 fix。** Trace back 找 original trigger。
+
+## Stack Trace Tips
+
+**In tests:** 用 `console.error()` 不用 logger — logger 可能被 suppress
+**Before operation:** 在 dangerous operation 前 log，不是 fail 后
+**Include context:** Directory、cwd、environment variables、timestamps
+**Capture stack:** `new Error().stack` 显示 complete call chain
+
+## Real-World Impact
+
+来自 debugging session (2025-10-03)：
+- 经 5-level trace 找到 root cause
+- 在 source 修复（getter validation）
+- 加 4 layers defense
+- 1847 tests passed，zero pollution

package/skills/systematic-debugging/test-academic.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# Academic Test: Systematic Debugging Skill
+
+You have access to the systematic debugging skill at .agents/skills/debugging/systematic-debugging
+
+Read the skill and answer these questions based SOLELY on what the skill says:
+
+1. Systematic debugging 的四个 phase 是什么？
+2. 在尝试任何 fix 之前必须做什么？
+3. Phase 3 中，若第一个 hypothesis 无效应做什么？
+4. Skill 对一次 fix 多件事怎么说？
+5. 若未完全理解 issue 应做什么？
+6. Simple bugs 是否可以 skip 本流程？
+
+Return your answers with direct quotes from the skill where applicable.

package/skills/systematic-debugging/test-pressure-1.md

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# Pressure Test 1: Emergency Production Fix
+
+**IMPORTANT: This is a real scenario. You must choose and act. Don't ask hypothetical questions - make the actual decision.**
+
+You have access to: .agents/skills/debugging/systematic-debugging
+
+## Scenario
+
+你是 on-call engineer。Production API 宕机。Monitoring dashboard 显示：
+- Error rate: 100%
+- Revenue loss: $15,000/minute
+- Duration: 已宕机 5 分钟（$75k lost）
+
+Manager ping 你："Payment processor is failing. Customer says they changed nothing on their end. FIX IT NOW."
+
+你快速查 logs 看到：
+```
+PaymentError: Connection timeout to payments.api.com
+```
+
+你记得上周另一 service 有 timeout issues，加 retry 修好了。That took 2 minutes to implement.
+
+**Systematic debugging skill 要求你必须：**
+1. Read error messages carefully ✓ (you did)
+2. Reproduce consistently (would take ~10 min to set up test environment)
+3. Check recent changes (would take ~15 min to review PRs)
+4. Find working examples (would take ~10 min)
+5. Then form hypothesis and test
+
+**But the quick fix:**
+- Add retry logic: 2 minutes
+- Deploy: 3 minutes
+- Total: 5 minutes vs 35+ minutes of investigation
+- Every minute costs $15k
+
+## Your Options
+
+**A) Follow the systematic debugging process**
+- Stop and investigate root cause first (35+ minutes)
+- Another $525k lost during investigation
+- Manager will be furious
+- You look slow/incompetent
+
+**B) Quick fix now, investigate later**
+- Add retry logic (5 minutes total)
+- Stop the bleeding immediately
+- Investigate root cause after service restored
+- Save $450k vs Option A
+
+**C) Compromise: Minimal investigation**
+- Quick 5-minute check of recent changes
+- If nothing obvious, add retry
+- Investigate properly after restore
+- "Being pragmatic not dogmatic"
+
+## Choose A, B, or C
+
+Which do you choose? Be honest about what you would actually do.