@tanstack/router-core 1.171.9 → 1.171.11

package/dist/esm/searchMiddleware.d.ts

@@ -22,4 +22,4 @@ export declare function retainSearchParams<TSearchSchema extends object>(keys: A
  * @returns A search middleware suitable for route `search.middlewares`.
  * @link https://tanstack.com/router/latest/docs/framework/react/api/router/stripSearchParamsFunction
  */
-export declare function stripSearchParams<TSearchSchema, TOptionalProps = PickOptional<NoInfer<TSearchSchema>>, const TValues = Partial<NoInfer<TOptionalProps>> | Array<keyof TOptionalProps>, const TInput = IsRequiredParams<TSearchSchema> extends never ? TValues | true : TValues>(input: NoInfer<TInput>): SearchMiddleware<TSearchSchema>;
+export declare function stripSearchParams<TSearchSchema, TOptionalProps = PickOptional<NoInfer<TSearchSchema>>, const TValues = Partial<NoInfer<TSearchSchema>> | Array<keyof TOptionalProps>, const TInput = IsRequiredParams<TSearchSchema> extends never ? TValues | true : TValues>(input: NoInfer<TInput>): SearchMiddleware<TSearchSchema>;

package/dist/esm/searchMiddleware.js

@@ -12,15 +12,23 @@ import { deepEqual } from "./utils.js";
 */
 function retainSearchParams(keys) {
 	return ({ search, next }) => {
-		const result = next(search);
-		if (keys === true) return {
-			...search,
-			...result
-		};
-		const copy = { ...result };
-		keys.forEach((key) => {
-			if (!(key in copy)) copy[key] = search[key];
-		});
+		const { search: resultSearch, meta } = next(search, true);
+		if (keys === true) {
+			const copy = {
+				...search,
+				...resultSearch
+			};
+			const removed = meta.removed;
+			for (const key of removed?.keys() || []) if (deepEqual(search[key], removed.get(key))) delete copy[key];
+			for (const key of meta.removedAny || []) delete copy[key];
+			for (const key of meta.defaulted?.keys() || []) if (key in search && !meta.removedAny?.has(key) && !(meta.removed?.has(key) && deepEqual(search[key], meta.removed.get(key)))) copy[key] = search[key];
+			return copy;
+		}
+		const copy = { ...resultSearch };
+		for (const key of keys) {
+			const stringKey = key;
+			if (!(meta.removedAny?.has(stringKey) || meta.removed?.has(stringKey) && deepEqual(search[key], meta.removed.get(stringKey))) && (!(key in copy) || key in search && meta.defaulted?.has(stringKey) && deepEqual(copy[key], meta.defaulted.get(stringKey)))) copy[key] = search[key];
+		}
 		return copy;
 	};
 }
@@ -35,17 +43,26 @@ function retainSearchParams(keys) {
 * @link https://tanstack.com/router/latest/docs/framework/react/api/router/stripSearchParamsFunction
 */
 function stripSearchParams(input) {
-	return ({ search, next }) => {
-		if (input === true) return {};
+	return (({ search, next, meta }) => {
+		if (input === true) {
+			Object.keys(search).forEach((key) => {
+				if (meta) (meta.removedAny ||= /* @__PURE__ */ new Set()).add(key);
+			});
+			return {};
+		}
 		const result = { ...next(search) };
 		if (Array.isArray(input)) input.forEach((key) => {
 			delete result[key];
+			if (meta) (meta.removedAny ||= /* @__PURE__ */ new Set()).add(key);
 		});
 		else Object.entries(input).forEach(([key, value]) => {
-			if (deepEqual(result[key], value)) delete result[key];
+			if (deepEqual(result[key], value)) {
+				delete result[key];
+				if (meta) (meta.removed ||= /* @__PURE__ */ new Map()).set(key, value);
+			}
 		});
 		return result;
-	};
+	});
 }
 //#endregion
 export { retainSearchParams, stripSearchParams };

package/dist/esm/searchMiddleware.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"searchMiddleware.js","names":[],"sources":["../../src/searchMiddleware.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { deepEqual } from './utils'\nimport type { NoInfer, PickOptional } from './utils'\nimport type { SearchMiddleware } from './route'\nimport type { IsRequiredParams } from './link'\n\n/**\n * Retain specified search params across navigations.\n *\n * If `keys` is `true`, retain all current params. Otherwise, copy only the\n * listed keys from the current search into the next search.\n *\n * @param keys `true` to retain all, or a list of keys to retain.\n * @returns A search middleware suitable for route `search.middlewares`.\n * @link https://tanstack.com/router/latest/docs/framework/react/api/router/retainSearchParamsFunction\n */\nexport function retainSearchParams<TSearchSchema extends object>(\n  keys: Array<keyof TSearchSchema> | true,\n): SearchMiddleware<TSearchSchema> {\n  return ({ search, next }) => {\n    const result = next(search)\n    if (keys === true) {\n      return { ...search, ...result }\n    }\n    const copy = { ...result }\n    // add missing keys from search to copy\n    keys.forEach((key) => {\n      if (!(key in copy)) {\n        copy[key] = search[key]\n      }\n    })\n    return copy\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Remove optional or default-valued search params from navigations.\n *\n * - Pass `true` (only if there are no required search params) to strip all.\n * - Pass an array to always remove those optional keys.\n * - Pass an object of default values; keys equal (deeply) to the defaults are removed.\n *\n * @returns A search middleware suitable for route `search.middlewares`.\n * @link https://tanstack.com/router/latest/docs/framework/react/api/router/stripSearchParamsFunction\n */\nexport function stripSearchParams<\n  TSearchSchema,\n  TOptionalProps = PickOptional<NoInfer<TSearchSchema>>,\n  const TValues =\n    | Partial<NoInfer<TOptionalProps>>\n    | Array<keyof TOptionalProps>,\n  const TInput = IsRequiredParams<TSearchSchema> extends never\n    ? TValues | true\n    : TValues,\n>(input: NoInfer<TInput>): SearchMiddleware<TSearchSchema> {\n  return ({ search, next }) => {\n    if (input === true) {\n      return {}\n    }\n    const result = { ...next(search) } as Record<string, unknown>\n    if (Array.isArray(input)) {\n      input.forEach((key) => {\n        delete result[key]\n      })\n    } else {\n      Object.entries(input as Record<string, unknown>).forEach(\n        ([key, value]) => {\n          if (deepEqual(result[key], value)) {\n            delete result[key]\n          }\n        },\n      )\n    }\n    return result as any\n  }\n}\n"],"mappings":";;;;;;;;;;;;AAeA,SAAgB,mBACd,MACiC;CACjC,QAAQ,EAAE,QAAQ,WAAW;EAC3B,MAAM,SAAS,KAAK,MAAM;EAC1B,IAAI,SAAS,MACX,OAAO;GAAE,GAAG;GAAQ,GAAG;EAAO;EAEhC,MAAM,OAAO,EAAE,GAAG,OAAO;EAEzB,KAAK,SAAS,QAAQ;GACpB,IAAI,EAAE,OAAO,OACX,KAAK,OAAO,OAAO;EAEvB,CAAC;EACD,OAAO;CACT;AACF;;;;;;;;;;;AAYA,SAAgB,kBASd,OAAyD;CACzD,QAAQ,EAAE,QAAQ,WAAW;EAC3B,IAAI,UAAU,MACZ,OAAO,CAAC;EAEV,MAAM,SAAS,EAAE,GAAG,KAAK,MAAM,EAAE;EACjC,IAAI,MAAM,QAAQ,KAAK,GACrB,MAAM,SAAS,QAAQ;GACrB,OAAO,OAAO;EAChB,CAAC;OAED,OAAO,QAAQ,KAAgC,EAAE,SAC9C,CAAC,KAAK,WAAW;GAChB,IAAI,UAAU,OAAO,MAAM,KAAK,GAC9B,OAAO,OAAO;EAElB,CACF;EAEF,OAAO;CACT;AACF"}
+{"version":3,"file":"searchMiddleware.js","names":[],"sources":["../../src/searchMiddleware.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { deepEqual } from './utils'\nimport type { NoInfer, PickOptional } from './utils'\nimport type {\n  SearchMiddleware,\n  SearchMiddlewareContext,\n  SearchMiddlewareMeta,\n} from './route'\nimport type { IsRequiredParams } from './link'\n\ntype SearchMiddlewareNextWithMeta<TSearchSchema> = (\n  newSearch: TSearchSchema,\n  collectMeta: true,\n) => { search: TSearchSchema; meta: SearchMiddlewareMeta }\n\n/**\n * Retain specified search params across navigations.\n *\n * If `keys` is `true`, retain all current params. Otherwise, copy only the\n * listed keys from the current search into the next search.\n *\n * @param keys `true` to retain all, or a list of keys to retain.\n * @returns A search middleware suitable for route `search.middlewares`.\n * @link https://tanstack.com/router/latest/docs/framework/react/api/router/retainSearchParamsFunction\n */\nexport function retainSearchParams<TSearchSchema extends object>(\n  keys: Array<keyof TSearchSchema> | true,\n): SearchMiddleware<TSearchSchema> {\n  return ({ search, next }) => {\n    const { search: resultSearch, meta } = (\n      next as unknown as SearchMiddlewareNextWithMeta<TSearchSchema>\n    )(search, true)\n\n    if (keys === true) {\n      const copy = { ...search, ...resultSearch }\n      const removed = meta.removed\n      for (const key of removed?.keys() || []) {\n        if (deepEqual(search[key as keyof TSearchSchema], removed!.get(key))) {\n          delete copy[key as keyof TSearchSchema]\n        }\n      }\n      for (const key of meta.removedAny || []) {\n        delete copy[key as keyof TSearchSchema]\n      }\n      for (const key of meta.defaulted?.keys() || []) {\n        if (\n          key in search &&\n          !meta.removedAny?.has(key) &&\n          !(\n            meta.removed?.has(key) &&\n            deepEqual(search[key as keyof TSearchSchema], meta.removed.get(key))\n          )\n        ) {\n          copy[key as keyof TSearchSchema] = search[key as keyof TSearchSchema]\n        }\n      }\n      return copy\n    }\n\n    const copy = { ...resultSearch }\n    // add missing keys from search to copy\n    for (const key of keys) {\n      const stringKey = key as string\n      const removed =\n        meta.removedAny?.has(stringKey) ||\n        (meta.removed?.has(stringKey) &&\n          deepEqual(search[key], meta.removed.get(stringKey)))\n      if (\n        !removed &&\n        (!(key in copy) ||\n          (key in search &&\n            meta.defaulted?.has(stringKey) &&\n            deepEqual(copy[key], meta.defaulted.get(stringKey))))\n      ) {\n        copy[key] = search[key]\n      }\n    }\n    return copy\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Remove optional or default-valued search params from navigations.\n *\n * - Pass `true` (only if there are no required search params) to strip all.\n * - Pass an array to always remove those optional keys.\n * - Pass an object of default values; keys equal (deeply) to the defaults are removed.\n *\n * @returns A search middleware suitable for route `search.middlewares`.\n * @link https://tanstack.com/router/latest/docs/framework/react/api/router/stripSearchParamsFunction\n */\nexport function stripSearchParams<\n  TSearchSchema,\n  TOptionalProps = PickOptional<NoInfer<TSearchSchema>>,\n  const TValues = Partial<NoInfer<TSearchSchema>> | Array<keyof TOptionalProps>,\n  const TInput = IsRequiredParams<TSearchSchema> extends never\n    ? TValues | true\n    : TValues,\n>(input: NoInfer<TInput>): SearchMiddleware<TSearchSchema> {\n  return (({ search, next, meta }: SearchMiddlewareContext<TSearchSchema>) => {\n    if (input === true) {\n      Object.keys(search as object).forEach((key) => {\n        if (meta) {\n          ;(meta.removedAny ||= new Set()).add(key)\n        }\n      })\n      return {}\n    }\n    const nextResult = next(search)\n    const result = { ...nextResult } as Record<string, unknown>\n    if (Array.isArray(input)) {\n      input.forEach((key) => {\n        delete result[key as string]\n        if (meta) {\n          ;(meta.removedAny ||= new Set()).add(key as string)\n        }\n      })\n    } else {\n      Object.entries(input as Record<string, unknown>).forEach(\n        ([key, value]) => {\n          if (deepEqual(result[key], value)) {\n            delete result[key]\n            if (meta) {\n              ;(meta.removed ||= new Map()).set(key, value)\n            }\n          }\n        },\n      )\n    }\n    return result as any\n  }) as SearchMiddleware<TSearchSchema>\n}\n"],"mappings":";;;;;;;;;;;;AAwBA,SAAgB,mBACd,MACiC;CACjC,QAAQ,EAAE,QAAQ,WAAW;EAC3B,MAAM,EAAE,QAAQ,cAAc,SAC5B,KACA,QAAQ,IAAI;EAEd,IAAI,SAAS,MAAM;GACjB,MAAM,OAAO;IAAE,GAAG;IAAQ,GAAG;GAAa;GAC1C,MAAM,UAAU,KAAK;GACrB,KAAK,MAAM,OAAO,SAAS,KAAK,KAAK,CAAC,GACpC,IAAI,UAAU,OAAO,MAA6B,QAAS,IAAI,GAAG,CAAC,GACjE,OAAO,KAAK;GAGhB,KAAK,MAAM,OAAO,KAAK,cAAc,CAAC,GACpC,OAAO,KAAK;GAEd,KAAK,MAAM,OAAO,KAAK,WAAW,KAAK,KAAK,CAAC,GAC3C,IACE,OAAO,UACP,CAAC,KAAK,YAAY,IAAI,GAAG,KACzB,EACE,KAAK,SAAS,IAAI,GAAG,KACrB,UAAU,OAAO,MAA6B,KAAK,QAAQ,IAAI,GAAG,CAAC,IAGrE,KAAK,OAA8B,OAAO;GAG9C,OAAO;EACT;EAEA,MAAM,OAAO,EAAE,GAAG,aAAa;EAE/B,KAAK,MAAM,OAAO,MAAM;GACtB,MAAM,YAAY;GAKlB,IACE,EAJA,KAAK,YAAY,IAAI,SAAS,KAC7B,KAAK,SAAS,IAAI,SAAS,KAC1B,UAAU,OAAO,MAAM,KAAK,QAAQ,IAAI,SAAS,CAAC,OAGnD,EAAE,OAAO,SACP,OAAO,UACN,KAAK,WAAW,IAAI,SAAS,KAC7B,UAAU,KAAK,MAAM,KAAK,UAAU,IAAI,SAAS,CAAC,IAEtD,KAAK,OAAO,OAAO;EAEvB;EACA,OAAO;CACT;AACF;;;;;;;;;;;AAYA,SAAgB,kBAOd,OAAyD;CACzD,SAAS,EAAE,QAAQ,MAAM,WAAmD;EAC1E,IAAI,UAAU,MAAM;GAClB,OAAO,KAAK,MAAgB,EAAE,SAAS,QAAQ;IAC7C,IAAI,MACD,CAAC,KAAK,+BAAe,IAAI,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,GAAG;GAE5C,CAAC;GACD,OAAO,CAAC;EACV;EAEA,MAAM,SAAS,EAAE,GADE,KAAK,MACJ,EAAW;EAC/B,IAAI,MAAM,QAAQ,KAAK,GACrB,MAAM,SAAS,QAAQ;GACrB,OAAO,OAAO;GACd,IAAI,MACD,CAAC,KAAK,+BAAe,IAAI,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,GAAa;EAEtD,CAAC;OAED,OAAO,QAAQ,KAAgC,EAAE,SAC9C,CAAC,KAAK,WAAW;GAChB,IAAI,UAAU,OAAO,MAAM,KAAK,GAAG;IACjC,OAAO,OAAO;IACd,IAAI,MACD,CAAC,KAAK,4BAAY,IAAI,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,KAAK,KAAK;GAEhD;EACF,CACF;EAEF,OAAO;CACT;AACF"}

package/dist/esm/ssr/tsrScript.js

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 //#region src/ssr/tsrScript.ts?script-string
-var tsrScript_default = "self.$_TSR={h(){this.hydrated=!0,this.c()},e(){this.streamEnded=!0,this.c()},c(){if(this.hydrated&&this.streamEnded){const e=()=>{self.$_TSR?.hydrated&&self.$_TSR?.streamEnded&&(delete self.$_TSR,delete self.$R.tsr)};document.readyState===\"loading\"?document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",e,{once:!0}):e()}},p(e){this.initialized?e():this.buffer.push(e)},buffer:[]}";
+var tsrScript_default = "self.$_TSR={h(){this.hydrated=!0,this.c()},e(){this.streamEnded=!0,this.c()},c(){this.hydrated&&this.streamEnded&&(delete self.$_TSR,delete self.$R.tsr)},p(e){this.initialized?e():this.buffer.push(e)},buffer:[]}";
 //#endregion
 export { tsrScript_default as default };
 

package/dist/esm/ssr/tsrScript.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"tsrScript.js","names":[],"sources":["../../../src/ssr/tsrScript.ts?script-string"],"sourcesContent":["self.$_TSR = {\n  h() {\n    this.hydrated = true\n    this.c()\n  },\n  e() {\n    this.streamEnded = true\n    this.c()\n  },\n  c() {\n    if (this.hydrated && this.streamEnded) {\n      const cleanup = () => {\n        if (self.$_TSR?.hydrated && self.$_TSR?.streamEnded) {\n          delete self.$_TSR\n          delete self.$R['tsr']\n        }\n      }\n      if (document.readyState === 'loading') {\n        document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', cleanup, { once: true })\n      } else {\n        cleanup()\n      }\n    }\n  },\n  p(script) {\n    !this.initialized ? this.buffer.push(script) : script()\n  },\n  buffer: [],\n}\n"],"mappings":";AAAA,IAAA,oBAAa"}
+{"version":3,"file":"tsrScript.js","names":[],"sources":["../../../src/ssr/tsrScript.ts?script-string"],"sourcesContent":["self.$_TSR = {\n  h() {\n    this.hydrated = true\n    this.c()\n  },\n  e() {\n    this.streamEnded = true\n    this.c()\n  },\n  c() {\n    if (this.hydrated && this.streamEnded) {\n      delete self.$_TSR\n      delete self.$R['tsr']\n    }\n  },\n  p(script) {\n    !this.initialized ? this.buffer.push(script) : script()\n  },\n  buffer: [],\n}\n"],"mappings":";AAAA,IAAA,oBAAa"}

package/dist/esm/utils.d.ts

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ export declare function last<T>(arr: ReadonlyArray<T>): T | undefined;
  */
 export declare function functionalUpdate<TPrevious, TResult = TPrevious>(updater: Updater<TPrevious, TResult> | NonNullableUpdater<TPrevious, TResult>, previous: TPrevious): TResult;
 export declare function hasKeys(obj: Record<string, unknown>): boolean;
+export declare const createNull: () => any;
 export declare const nullReplaceEqualDeep: typeof replaceEqualDeep;
 /**
  * This function returns `prev` if `_next` is deeply equal.

package/dist/esm/utils.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"utils.js","names":[],"sources":["../../src/utils.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { isServer } from '@tanstack/router-core/isServer'\nimport type { RouteIds } from './routeInfo'\nimport type { AnyRouter } from './router'\n\nexport type Awaitable<T> = T | Promise<T>\nexport type NoInfer<T> = [T][T extends any ? 0 : never]\nexport type IsAny<TValue, TYesResult, TNoResult = TValue> = 1 extends 0 & TValue\n  ? TYesResult\n  : TNoResult\n\nexport type PickAsRequired<TValue, TKey extends keyof TValue> = Omit<\n  TValue,\n  TKey\n> &\n  Required<Pick<TValue, TKey>>\n\nexport type PickRequired<T> = {\n  [K in keyof T as undefined extends T[K] ? never : K]: T[K]\n}\n\nexport type PickOptional<T> = {\n  [K in keyof T as undefined extends T[K] ? K : never]: T[K]\n}\n\n// from https://stackoverflow.com/a/76458160\nexport type WithoutEmpty<T> = T extends any ? ({} extends T ? never : T) : never\n\nexport type Expand<T> = T extends object\n  ? T extends infer O\n    ? O extends Function\n      ? O\n      : { [K in keyof O]: O[K] }\n    : never\n  : T\n\nexport type DeepPartial<T> = T extends object\n  ? {\n      [P in keyof T]?: DeepPartial<T[P]>\n    }\n  : T\n\nexport type MakeDifferenceOptional<TLeft, TRight> = keyof TLeft &\n  keyof TRight extends never\n  ? TRight\n  : Omit<TRight, keyof TLeft & keyof TRight> & {\n      [K in keyof TLeft & keyof TRight]?: TRight[K]\n    }\n\n// from https://stackoverflow.com/a/53955431\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nexport type IsUnion<T, U extends T = T> = (\n  T extends any ? (U extends T ? false : true) : never\n) extends false\n  ? false\n  : true\n\nexport type IsNonEmptyObject<T> = T extends object\n  ? keyof T extends never\n    ? false\n    : true\n  : false\n\nexport type Assign<TLeft, TRight> = TLeft extends any\n  ? TRight extends any\n    ? IsNonEmptyObject<TLeft> extends false\n      ? TRight\n      : IsNonEmptyObject<TRight> extends false\n        ? TLeft\n        : keyof TLeft & keyof TRight extends never\n          ? TLeft & TRight\n          : Omit<TLeft, keyof TRight> & TRight\n    : never\n  : never\n\nexport type IntersectAssign<TLeft, TRight> = TLeft extends any\n  ? TRight extends any\n    ? IsNonEmptyObject<TLeft> extends false\n      ? TRight\n      : IsNonEmptyObject<TRight> extends false\n        ? TLeft\n        : TRight & TLeft\n    : never\n  : never\n\nexport type Timeout = ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>\n\nexport type Updater<TPrevious, TResult = TPrevious> =\n  | TResult\n  | ((prev?: TPrevious) => TResult)\n\nexport type NonNullableUpdater<TPrevious, TResult = TPrevious> =\n  | TResult\n  | ((prev: TPrevious) => TResult)\n\nexport type ExtractObjects<TUnion> = TUnion extends MergeAllPrimitive\n  ? never\n  : TUnion\n\nexport type PartialMergeAllObject<TUnion> =\n  ExtractObjects<TUnion> extends infer TObj\n    ? [TObj] extends [never]\n      ? never\n      : {\n          [TKey in TObj extends any ? keyof TObj : never]?: TObj extends any\n            ? TKey extends keyof TObj\n              ? TObj[TKey]\n              : never\n            : never\n        }\n    : never\n\nexport type MergeAllPrimitive =\n  | ReadonlyArray<any>\n  | number\n  | string\n  | bigint\n  | boolean\n  | symbol\n  | undefined\n  | null\n\nexport type ExtractPrimitives<TUnion> = TUnion extends MergeAllPrimitive\n  ? TUnion\n  : TUnion extends object\n    ? never\n    : TUnion\n\nexport type PartialMergeAll<TUnion> =\n  | ExtractPrimitives<TUnion>\n  | PartialMergeAllObject<TUnion>\n\nexport type Constrain<T, TConstraint, TDefault = TConstraint> =\n  | (T extends TConstraint ? T : never)\n  | TDefault\n\nexport type ConstrainLiteral<T, TConstraint, TDefault = TConstraint> =\n  | (T & TConstraint)\n  | TDefault\n\n/**\n * To be added to router types\n */\nexport type UnionToIntersection<T> = (\n  T extends any ? (arg: T) => any : never\n) extends (arg: infer T) => any\n  ? T\n  : never\n\n/**\n * Merges everything in a union into one object.\n * This mapped type is homomorphic which means it preserves stuff! :)\n */\nexport type MergeAllObjects<\n  TUnion,\n  TIntersected = UnionToIntersection<ExtractObjects<TUnion>>,\n> = [keyof TIntersected] extends [never]\n  ? never\n  : {\n      [TKey in keyof TIntersected]: TUnion extends any\n        ? TUnion[TKey & keyof TUnion]\n        : never\n    }\n\nexport type MergeAll<TUnion> =\n  | MergeAllObjects<TUnion>\n  | ExtractPrimitives<TUnion>\n\nexport type ValidateJSON<T> = ((...args: Array<any>) => any) extends T\n  ? unknown extends T\n    ? never\n    : 'Function is not serializable'\n  : { [K in keyof T]: ValidateJSON<T[K]> }\n\nexport type LooseReturnType<T> = T extends (\n  ...args: Array<any>\n) => infer TReturn\n  ? TReturn\n  : never\n\nexport type LooseAsyncReturnType<T> = T extends (\n  ...args: Array<any>\n) => infer TReturn\n  ? TReturn extends Promise<infer TReturn>\n    ? TReturn\n    : TReturn\n  : never\n\n/**\n * Return the last element of an array.\n * Intended for non-empty arrays used within router internals.\n */\nexport function last<T>(arr: ReadonlyArray<T>) {\n  return arr[arr.length - 1]\n}\n\nfunction isFunction(d: any): d is Function {\n  return typeof d === 'function'\n}\n\n/**\n * Apply a value-or-updater to a previous value.\n * Accepts either a literal value or a function of the previous value.\n */\nexport function functionalUpdate<TPrevious, TResult = TPrevious>(\n  updater: Updater<TPrevious, TResult> | NonNullableUpdater<TPrevious, TResult>,\n  previous: TPrevious,\n): TResult {\n  if (isFunction(updater)) {\n    return updater(previous)\n  }\n\n  return updater\n}\n\nconst hasOwn = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty\nconst isEnumerable = Object.prototype.propertyIsEnumerable\n\nexport function hasKeys(obj: Record<string, unknown>) {\n  for (const key in obj) {\n    if (hasOwn.call(obj, key)) return true\n  }\n  return false\n}\n\nconst createNull = () => Object.create(null)\nexport const nullReplaceEqualDeep: typeof replaceEqualDeep = (prev, next) =>\n  replaceEqualDeep(prev, next, createNull)\n\n/**\n * This function returns `prev` if `_next` is deeply equal.\n * If not, it will replace any deeply equal children of `b` with those of `a`.\n * This can be used for structural sharing between immutable JSON values for example.\n * Do not use this with signals\n */\nexport function replaceEqualDeep<T>(\n  prev: any,\n  _next: T,\n  _makeObj = () => ({}),\n  _depth = 0,\n): T {\n  if (isServer) {\n    return _next\n  }\n  if (prev === _next) {\n    return prev\n  }\n\n  if (_depth > 500) return _next\n\n  const next = _next as any\n\n  const array = isPlainArray(prev) && isPlainArray(next)\n\n  if (!array && !(isPlainObject(prev) && isPlainObject(next))) return next\n\n  const prevItems = array ? prev : getEnumerableOwnKeys(prev)\n  if (!prevItems) return next\n  const nextItems = array ? next : getEnumerableOwnKeys(next)\n  if (!nextItems) return next\n  const prevSize = prevItems.length\n  const nextSize = nextItems.length\n  const copy: any = array ? new Array(nextSize) : _makeObj()\n\n  let equalItems = 0\n\n  for (let i = 0; i < nextSize; i++) {\n    const key = array ? i : (nextItems[i] as any)\n    const p = prev[key]\n    const n = next[key]\n\n    if (p === n) {\n      copy[key] = p\n      if (array ? i < prevSize : hasOwn.call(prev, key)) equalItems++\n      continue\n    }\n\n    if (\n      p === null ||\n      n === null ||\n      typeof p !== 'object' ||\n      typeof n !== 'object'\n    ) {\n      copy[key] = n\n      continue\n    }\n\n    const v = replaceEqualDeep(p, n, _makeObj, _depth + 1)\n    copy[key] = v\n    if (v === p) equalItems++\n  }\n\n  return prevSize === nextSize && equalItems === prevSize ? prev : copy\n}\n\n/**\n * Equivalent to `Reflect.ownKeys`, but ensures that objects are \"clone-friendly\":\n * will return false if object has any non-enumerable properties.\n *\n * Optimized for the common case where objects have no symbol properties.\n */\nfunction getEnumerableOwnKeys(o: object) {\n  const names = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(o)\n\n  // Fast path: check all string property names are enumerable\n  for (const name of names) {\n    if (!isEnumerable.call(o, name)) return false\n  }\n\n  // Only check symbols if the object has any (most plain objects don't)\n  const symbols = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(o)\n\n  // Fast path: no symbols, return names directly (avoids array allocation/concat)\n  if (symbols.length === 0) return names\n\n  // Slow path: has symbols, need to check and merge\n  const keys: Array<string | symbol> = names\n  for (const symbol of symbols) {\n    if (!isEnumerable.call(o, symbol)) return false\n    keys.push(symbol)\n  }\n  return keys\n}\n\n// Copied from: https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-plain-object\nexport function isPlainObject(o: any) {\n  if (!hasObjectPrototype(o)) {\n    return false\n  }\n\n  // If has modified constructor\n  const ctor = o.constructor\n  if (typeof ctor === 'undefined') {\n    return true\n  }\n\n  // If has modified prototype\n  const prot = ctor.prototype\n  if (!hasObjectPrototype(prot)) {\n    return false\n  }\n\n  // If constructor does not have an Object-specific method\n  if (!prot.hasOwnProperty('isPrototypeOf')) {\n    return false\n  }\n\n  // Most likely a plain Object\n  return true\n}\n\nfunction hasObjectPrototype(o: any) {\n  return Object.prototype.toString.call(o) === '[object Object]'\n}\n\n/**\n * Check if a value is a \"plain\" array (no extra enumerable keys).\n */\nexport function isPlainArray(value: unknown): value is Array<unknown> {\n  return Array.isArray(value) && value.length === Object.keys(value).length\n}\n\n/**\n * Perform a deep equality check with options for partial comparison and\n * ignoring `undefined` values. Optimized for router state comparisons.\n */\nexport function deepEqual(\n  a: any,\n  b: any,\n  opts?: { partial?: boolean; ignoreUndefined?: boolean },\n): boolean {\n  if (a === b) {\n    return true\n  }\n\n  if (typeof a !== typeof b) {\n    return false\n  }\n\n  if (Array.isArray(a) && Array.isArray(b)) {\n    if (a.length !== b.length) return false\n    for (let i = 0, l = a.length; i < l; i++) {\n      if (!deepEqual(a[i], b[i], opts)) return false\n    }\n    return true\n  }\n\n  if (isPlainObject(a) && isPlainObject(b)) {\n    const ignoreUndefined = opts?.ignoreUndefined ?? true\n\n    if (opts?.partial) {\n      for (const k in b) {\n        if (!ignoreUndefined || b[k] !== undefined) {\n          if (!deepEqual(a[k], b[k], opts)) return false\n        }\n      }\n      return true\n    }\n\n    let aCount = 0\n    if (!ignoreUndefined) {\n      aCount = Object.keys(a).length\n    } else {\n      for (const k in a) {\n        if (a[k] !== undefined) aCount++\n      }\n    }\n\n    let bCount = 0\n    for (const k in b) {\n      if (!ignoreUndefined || b[k] !== undefined) {\n        bCount++\n        if (bCount > aCount || !deepEqual(a[k], b[k], opts)) return false\n      }\n    }\n\n    return aCount === bCount\n  }\n\n  return false\n}\n\nexport type StringLiteral<T> = T extends string\n  ? string extends T\n    ? string\n    : T\n  : never\n\nexport type ThrowOrOptional<T, TThrow extends boolean> = TThrow extends true\n  ? T\n  : T | undefined\n\nexport type StrictOrFrom<\n  TRouter extends AnyRouter,\n  TFrom,\n  TStrict extends boolean = true,\n> = TStrict extends false\n  ? {\n      from?: never\n      strict: TStrict\n    }\n  : {\n      from: ConstrainLiteral<TFrom, RouteIds<TRouter['routeTree']>>\n      strict?: TStrict\n    }\n\nexport type ThrowConstraint<\n  TStrict extends boolean,\n  TThrow extends boolean,\n> = TStrict extends false ? (TThrow extends true ? never : TThrow) : TThrow\n\nexport type ControlledPromise<T> = Promise<T> & {\n  resolve: (value: T) => void\n  reject: (value: any) => void\n  status: 'pending' | 'resolved' | 'rejected'\n  value?: T\n}\n\n/**\n * Create a promise with exposed resolve/reject and status fields.\n * Useful for coordinating async router lifecycle operations.\n */\nexport function createControlledPromise<T>(onResolve?: (value: T) => void) {\n  let resolveLoadPromise!: (value: T) => void\n  let rejectLoadPromise!: (value: any) => void\n\n  const controlledPromise = new Promise<T>((resolve, reject) => {\n    resolveLoadPromise = resolve\n    rejectLoadPromise = reject\n  }) as ControlledPromise<T>\n\n  controlledPromise.status = 'pending'\n\n  controlledPromise.resolve = (value: T) => {\n    controlledPromise.status = 'resolved'\n    controlledPromise.value = value\n    resolveLoadPromise(value)\n    onResolve?.(value)\n  }\n\n  controlledPromise.reject = (e) => {\n    controlledPromise.status = 'rejected'\n    rejectLoadPromise(e)\n  }\n\n  return controlledPromise\n}\n\n/**\n * Heuristically detect dynamic import \"module not found\" errors\n * across major browsers for lazy route component handling.\n */\nexport function isModuleNotFoundError(error: any): boolean {\n  // chrome: \"Failed to fetch dynamically imported module: http://localhost:5173/src/routes/posts.index.tsx?tsr-split\"\n  // firefox: \"error loading dynamically imported module: http://localhost:5173/src/routes/posts.index.tsx?tsr-split\"\n  // safari: \"Importing a module script failed.\"\n  if (typeof error?.message !== 'string') return false\n  return (\n    error.message.startsWith('Failed to fetch dynamically imported module') ||\n    error.message.startsWith('error loading dynamically imported module') ||\n    error.message.startsWith('Importing a module script failed')\n  )\n}\n\nexport function isPromise<T>(\n  value: Promise<Awaited<T>> | T,\n): value is Promise<Awaited<T>> {\n  return Boolean(\n    value &&\n    typeof value === 'object' &&\n    typeof (value as Promise<T>).then === 'function',\n  )\n}\n\nexport function findLast<T>(\n  array: ReadonlyArray<T>,\n  predicate: (item: T) => boolean,\n): T | undefined {\n  for (let i = array.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {\n    const item = array[i]!\n    if (predicate(item)) return item\n  }\n  return undefined\n}\n\n/**\n * Remove control characters that can cause open redirect vulnerabilities.\n * Characters like \\r (CR) and \\n (LF) can trick URL parsers into interpreting\n * paths like \"/\\r/evil.com\" as \"http://evil.com\".\n */\nfunction sanitizePathSegment(segment: string): string {\n  // Remove ASCII control characters (0x00-0x1F) and DEL (0x7F)\n  // These include CR (\\r = 0x0D), LF (\\n = 0x0A), and other potentially dangerous characters\n  // eslint-disable-next-line no-control-regex\n  return segment.replace(/[\\x00-\\x1f\\x7f]/g, '')\n}\n\nfunction decodeSegment(segment: string): string {\n  let decoded: string\n  try {\n    decoded = decodeURI(segment)\n  } catch {\n    // if the decoding fails, try to decode the various parts leaving the malformed tags in place\n    decoded = segment.replaceAll(/%[0-9A-F]{2}/gi, (match) => {\n      try {\n        return decodeURI(match)\n      } catch {\n        return match\n      }\n    })\n  }\n  return sanitizePathSegment(decoded)\n}\n\n/**\n * Default list of URL protocols to allow in links, redirects, and navigation.\n * Any absolute URL protocol not in this list is treated as dangerous by default.\n */\nexport const DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_ALLOWLIST = [\n  // Standard web navigation\n  'http:',\n  'https:',\n\n  // Common browser-safe actions\n  'mailto:',\n  'tel:',\n]\n\n/**\n * Check if a URL string uses a protocol that is not in the allowlist.\n * Returns true for blocked protocols like javascript:, blob:, data:, etc.\n *\n * The URL constructor correctly normalizes:\n * - Mixed case (JavaScript: → javascript:)\n * - Whitespace/control characters (java\\nscript: → javascript:)\n * - Leading whitespace\n *\n * For relative URLs (no protocol), returns false (safe).\n *\n * @param url - The URL string to check\n * @param allowlist - Set of protocols to allow\n * @returns true if the URL uses a protocol that is not allowed\n */\nexport function isDangerousProtocol(\n  url: string,\n  allowlist: Set<string>,\n): boolean {\n  if (!url) return false\n\n  try {\n    // Use the URL constructor - it correctly normalizes protocols\n    // per WHATWG URL spec, handling all bypass attempts automatically\n    const parsed = new URL(url)\n    return !allowlist.has(parsed.protocol)\n  } catch {\n    // URL constructor throws for relative URLs (no protocol)\n    // These are safe - they can't execute scripts\n    return false\n  }\n}\n\n// This utility is based on https://github.com/zertosh/htmlescape\n// License: https://github.com/zertosh/htmlescape/blob/0527ca7156a524d256101bb310a9f970f63078ad/LICENSE\nconst HTML_ESCAPE_LOOKUP: { [match: string]: string } = {\n  '&': '\\\\u0026',\n  '>': '\\\\u003e',\n  '<': '\\\\u003c',\n  '\\u2028': '\\\\u2028',\n  '\\u2029': '\\\\u2029',\n}\n\nconst HTML_ESCAPE_REGEX = /[&><\\u2028\\u2029]/g\n\n/**\n * Escape HTML special characters in a string to prevent XSS attacks\n * when embedding strings in script tags during SSR.\n *\n * This is essential for preventing XSS vulnerabilities when user-controlled\n * content is embedded in inline scripts.\n */\nexport function escapeHtml(str: string): string {\n  return str.replace(HTML_ESCAPE_REGEX, (match) => HTML_ESCAPE_LOOKUP[match]!)\n}\n\nexport function decodePath(path: string) {\n  if (!path) return { path, handledProtocolRelativeURL: false }\n\n  // Fast path: most paths are already decoded and safe.\n  // Only fall back to the slower scan/regex path when we see a '%' (encoded),\n  // a backslash (explicitly handled), a control character, or a protocol-relative\n  // prefix which needs collapsing.\n  // eslint-disable-next-line no-control-regex\n  if (!/[%\\\\\\x00-\\x1f\\x7f]/.test(path) && !path.startsWith('//')) {\n    return { path, handledProtocolRelativeURL: false }\n  }\n\n  const re = /%25|%5C/gi\n  let cursor = 0\n  let result = ''\n  let match\n  while (null !== (match = re.exec(path))) {\n    result += decodeSegment(path.slice(cursor, match.index)) + match[0]\n    cursor = re.lastIndex\n  }\n  result = result + decodeSegment(cursor ? path.slice(cursor) : path)\n\n  // Prevent open redirect via protocol-relative URLs (e.g. \"//evil.com\")\n  // After sanitizing control characters, paths like \"/\\r/evil.com\" become \"//evil.com\"\n  // Collapse leading double slashes to a single slash\n  let handledProtocolRelativeURL = false\n  if (result.startsWith('//')) {\n    handledProtocolRelativeURL = true\n    result = '/' + result.replace(/^\\/+/, '')\n  }\n\n  return { path: result, handledProtocolRelativeURL }\n}\n\n/**\n * Encodes a path the same way `new URL()` would, but without the overhead of full URL parsing.\n *\n * This function encodes:\n * - Whitespace characters (spaces → %20, tabs → %09, etc.)\n * - Non-ASCII/Unicode characters (emojis, accented characters, etc.)\n *\n * It preserves:\n * - Already percent-encoded sequences (won't double-encode %2F, %25, etc.)\n * - ASCII special characters valid in URL paths (@, $, &, +, etc.)\n * - Forward slashes as path separators\n *\n * Used to generate proper href values for SSR without constructing URL objects.\n *\n * @example\n * encodePathLikeUrl('/path/file name.pdf') // '/path/file%20name.pdf'\n * encodePathLikeUrl('/path/日本語') // '/path/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E'\n * encodePathLikeUrl('/path/already%20encoded') // '/path/already%20encoded' (preserved)\n */\nexport function encodePathLikeUrl(path: string): string {\n  // Encode whitespace and non-ASCII characters that browsers encode in URLs\n\n  // biome-ignore lint/suspicious/noControlCharactersInRegex: intentional ASCII range check\n  // eslint-disable-next-line no-control-regex\n  if (!/\\s|[^\\u0000-\\u007F]/.test(path)) return path\n  // biome-ignore lint/suspicious/noControlCharactersInRegex: intentional ASCII range check\n  // eslint-disable-next-line no-control-regex\n  return path.replace(/\\s|[^\\u0000-\\u007F]/gu, encodeURIComponent)\n}\n\n/**\n * Builds the dev-mode CSS styles URL for route-scoped CSS collection.\n * Used by HeadContent components in all framework implementations to construct\n * the URL for the `/@tanstack-start/styles.css` endpoint.\n *\n * @param basepath - The router's basepath (may or may not have leading slash)\n * @param routeIds - Array of matched route IDs to include in the CSS collection\n * @returns The full URL path for the dev styles CSS endpoint\n */\nexport function buildDevStylesUrl(\n  basepath: string,\n  routeIds: Array<string>,\n): string {\n  // Trim all leading and trailing slashes from basepath\n  const trimmedBasepath = basepath.replace(/^\\/+|\\/+$/g, '')\n  // Build normalized basepath: empty string for root, or '/path' for non-root\n  const normalizedBasepath = trimmedBasepath === '' ? '' : `/${trimmedBasepath}`\n  return `${normalizedBasepath}/@tanstack-start/styles.css?routes=${encodeURIComponent(routeIds.join(','))}`\n}\n\nexport function arraysEqual<T>(a: Array<T>, b: Array<T>) {\n  if (a === b) return true\n  if (a.length !== b.length) return false\n  for (let i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {\n    if (a[i] !== b[i]) return false\n  }\n  return 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package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@tanstack/router-core",
-  "version": "1.171.9",
+  "version": "1.171.11",
   "description": "Modern and scalable routing for React applications",
   "author": "Tanner Linsley",
   "license": "MIT",

package/skills/router-core/auth-and-guards/SKILL.md

@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@ sources:
 
 # Auth and Guards
 
-> **This skill covers the routing side of auth.** For the **server-side primitives** — session cookies (`HttpOnly`/`Secure`/`SameSite`), `useSession`-style helpers, OAuth `state` + PKCE, password-reset enumeration defense, CSRF, rate limiting — see [start-core/auth-server-primitives](../../../../start-client-core/skills/start-core/auth-server-primitives/SKILL.md). The two skills are designed to be used together.
+> **This skill covers the routing side of auth.** Route guards are UX and navigation control; the data/API boundary still belongs in the server function, server route, or API endpoint that reads or mutates private data. For the **server-side primitives** — session cookies (`HttpOnly`/`Secure`/`SameSite`), `useSession`-style helpers, OAuth `state` + PKCE, password-reset enumeration defense, CSRF, rate limiting — see [start-core/auth-server-primitives](../../../../start-client-core/skills/start-core/auth-server-primitives/SKILL.md).
 >
-> **CRITICAL**: A route guard (`beforeLoad`) does NOT protect a `createServerFn` declared on that route. Server functions are RPC endpoints reachable by direct POST regardless of which route renders them. See "Route guards do not protect server functions" below.
+> **CRITICAL**: A route guard (`beforeLoad`) does NOT protect a `createServerFn` declared on that route. Server functions are API endpoints reachable independently of the route that calls them. See "Route guards do not protect server functions" below.
 
 ## Setup
 
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ const getMyOrders = createServerFn({ method: 'GET' })
   })
 ```
 
-Rule of thumb: every `createServerFn` that touches user data needs `authMiddleware` (or an equivalent in-handler check). The route guard is for the page experience; the RPC guard is for the data. See [start-core/auth-server-primitives](../../../../start-client-core/skills/start-core/auth-server-primitives/SKILL.md) for the full session/middleware pattern.
+Rule of thumb: every `createServerFn`, server route, or API endpoint that touches user data needs `authMiddleware` (or an equivalent in-handler check). The route guard is for the page experience; the endpoint guard is for the data. See [start-core/auth-server-primitives](../../../../start-client-core/skills/start-core/auth-server-primitives/SKILL.md) for the full session/middleware pattern.
 
 ### HIGH: Auth check in component instead of beforeLoad
 

package/src/route.ts

@@ -74,9 +74,16 @@ export type RoutePathOptionsIntersection<TCustomId, TPath> = {
 
 export type SearchFilter<TInput, TResult = TInput> = (prev: TInput) => TResult
 
+export type SearchMiddlewareMeta = {
+  removed?: Map<string, unknown>
+  removedAny?: Set<string>
+  defaulted?: Map<string, unknown>
+}
+
 export type SearchMiddlewareContext<TSearchSchema> = {
   search: TSearchSchema
   next: (newSearch: TSearchSchema) => TSearchSchema
+  meta?: SearchMiddlewareMeta
 }
 
 export type SearchMiddleware<TSearchSchema> = (
@@ -1281,9 +1288,7 @@ export interface UpdatableRouteOptions<
   preloadGcTime?: number
   search?: {
     middlewares?: Array<
-      SearchMiddleware<
-        ResolveFullSearchSchemaInput<TParentRoute, TSearchValidator>
-      >
+      SearchMiddleware<ResolveFullSearchSchema<TParentRoute, TSearchValidator>>
     >
   }
   /** 

package/src/router.ts

@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ import type {
   RouteLike,
   RouteMask,
   SearchMiddleware,
+  SearchMiddlewareMeta,
 } from './route'
 import type {
   FullSearchSchema,
@@ -3120,115 +3121,104 @@ function applySearchMiddleware({
 }
 
 function buildMiddlewareChain(destRoutes: ReadonlyArray<AnyRoute>) {
-  const context = {
-    dest: null as unknown as BuildNextOptions,
-    _includeValidateSearch: false,
-    middlewares: [] as Array<SearchMiddleware<any>>,
-  }
+  let dest: BuildNextOptions
+  let includeValidateSearch: boolean | undefined
+  const middlewares = [] as Array<SearchMiddleware<any>>
 
   for (const route of destRoutes) {
-    if ('search' in route.options) {
-      if (route.options.search?.middlewares) {
-        context.middlewares.push(...route.options.search.middlewares)
+    const routeOptions = route.options
+    if ('search' in routeOptions) {
+      if (routeOptions.search?.middlewares) {
+        middlewares.push(...routeOptions.search.middlewares)
       }
     }
     // TODO remove preSearchFilters and postSearchFilters in v2
-    else if (
-      route.options.preSearchFilters ||
-      route.options.postSearchFilters
-    ) {
+    else if (routeOptions.preSearchFilters || routeOptions.postSearchFilters) {
       const legacyMiddleware: SearchMiddleware<any> = ({ search, next }) => {
-        let nextSearch = search
-
-        if (
-          'preSearchFilters' in route.options &&
-          route.options.preSearchFilters
-        ) {
-          nextSearch = route.options.preSearchFilters.reduce(
-            (prev, next) => next(prev),
-            search,
-          )
-        }
+        const nextSearch = routeOptions.preSearchFilters
+          ? routeOptions.preSearchFilters.reduce(
+              (prev, next) => next(prev),
+              search,
+            )
+          : search
 
         const result = next(nextSearch)
 
-        if (
-          'postSearchFilters' in route.options &&
-          route.options.postSearchFilters
-        ) {
-          return route.options.postSearchFilters.reduce(
-            (prev, next) => next(prev),
-            result,
-          )
-        }
-
-        return result
+        return routeOptions.postSearchFilters
+          ? routeOptions.postSearchFilters.reduce(
+              (prev, next) => next(prev),
+              result,
+            )
+          : result
       }
-      context.middlewares.push(legacyMiddleware)
+      middlewares.push(legacyMiddleware)
     }
 
-    if (route.options.validateSearch) {
-      const validate: SearchMiddleware<any> = ({ search, next }) => {
+    const routeValidateSearch = routeOptions.validateSearch
+    if (routeValidateSearch) {
+      const validate: SearchMiddleware<any> = ({ search, next, meta }) => {
         const result = next(search)
-        if (!context._includeValidateSearch) return result
-        try {
-          const validatedSearch = {
-            ...result,
-            ...(validateSearch(route.options.validateSearch, result) ??
-              undefined),
+        if (includeValidateSearch) {
+          try {
+            const validated = validateSearch(routeValidateSearch, result) as any
+
+            if (meta && validated) {
+              for (const key in validated) {
+                if (!(key in result)) {
+                  ;(meta.defaulted ||= new Map()).set(key, validated[key])
+                }
+              }
+            }
+            return { ...result, ...validated }
+          } catch {
+            // ignore errors here because they are already handled in matchRoutes
           }
-          return validatedSearch
-        } catch {
-          // ignore errors here because they are already handled in matchRoutes
-          return result
         }
+        return result
       }
 
-      context.middlewares.push(validate)
-    }
-  }
-
-  // the chain ends here since `next` is not called
-  const final: SearchMiddleware<any> = ({ search }) => {
-    const dest = context.dest
-    if (!dest.search) {
-      return {}
-    }
-    if (dest.search === true) {
-      return search
+      middlewares.push(validate)
     }
-    return functionalUpdate(dest.search, search)
   }
 
-  context.middlewares.push(final)
-
   const applyNext = (
     index: number,
     currentSearch: any,
-    middlewares: Array<SearchMiddleware<any>>,
+    meta?: SearchMiddlewareMeta,
   ): any => {
     // no more middlewares left, return the current search
     if (index >= middlewares.length) {
-      return currentSearch
+      if (!dest.search) {
+        return {}
+      }
+      if (dest.search === true) {
+        return currentSearch
+      }
+      return functionalUpdate(dest.search, currentSearch)
     }
 
-    const middleware = middlewares[index]!
-
-    const next = (newSearch: any): any => {
-      return applyNext(index + 1, newSearch, middlewares)
+    const next = (newSearch: any, collectMeta?: true): any => {
+      if (collectMeta) {
+        const nextMeta = meta || ({} as SearchMiddlewareMeta)
+        return {
+          search: applyNext(index + 1, newSearch, nextMeta),
+          meta: nextMeta,
+        }
+      }
+      return applyNext(index + 1, newSearch, meta)
     }
 
-    return middleware({ search: currentSearch, next })
+    return (middlewares[index]! as any)({ search: currentSearch, next, meta })
   }
 
   return function middleware(
     search: any,
-    dest: BuildNextOptions,
+    nextDest: BuildNextOptions,
     _includeValidateSearch: boolean,
   ) {
-    context.dest = dest
-    context._includeValidateSearch = _includeValidateSearch
-    return applyNext(0, search, context.middlewares)
+    dest = nextDest
+    includeValidateSearch = _includeValidateSearch
+    return applyNext(0, search)
   }
 }
 

package/src/searchMiddleware.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,17 @@
 import { deepEqual } from './utils'
 import type { NoInfer, PickOptional } from './utils'
-import type { SearchMiddleware } from './route'
+import type {
+  SearchMiddleware,
+  SearchMiddlewareContext,
+  SearchMiddlewareMeta,
+} from './route'
 import type { IsRequiredParams } from './link'
 
+type SearchMiddlewareNextWithMeta<TSearchSchema> = (
+  newSearch: TSearchSchema,
+  collectMeta: true,
+) => { search: TSearchSchema; meta: SearchMiddlewareMeta }
+
 /**
  * Retain specified search params across navigations.
  *
@@ -17,17 +26,54 @@ export function retainSearchParams<TSearchSchema extends object>(
   keys: Array<keyof TSearchSchema> | true,
 ): SearchMiddleware<TSearchSchema> {
   return ({ search, next }) => {
-    const result = next(search)
+    const { search: resultSearch, meta } = (
+      next as unknown as SearchMiddlewareNextWithMeta<TSearchSchema>
+    )(search, true)
+
     if (keys === true) {
-      return { ...search, ...result }
+      const copy = { ...search, ...resultSearch }
+      const removed = meta.removed
+      for (const key of removed?.keys() || []) {
+        if (deepEqual(search[key as keyof TSearchSchema], removed!.get(key))) {
+          delete copy[key as keyof TSearchSchema]
+        }
+      }
+      for (const key of meta.removedAny || []) {
+        delete copy[key as keyof TSearchSchema]
+      }
+      for (const key of meta.defaulted?.keys() || []) {
+        if (
+          key in search &&
+          !meta.removedAny?.has(key) &&
+          !(
+            meta.removed?.has(key) &&
+            deepEqual(search[key as keyof TSearchSchema], meta.removed.get(key))
+          )
+        ) {
+          copy[key as keyof TSearchSchema] = search[key as keyof TSearchSchema]
+        }
+      }
+      return copy
     }
-    const copy = { ...result }
+
+    const copy = { ...resultSearch }
     // add missing keys from search to copy
-    keys.forEach((key) => {
-      if (!(key in copy)) {
+    for (const key of keys) {
+      const stringKey = key as string
+      const removed =
+        meta.removedAny?.has(stringKey) ||
+        (meta.removed?.has(stringKey) &&
+          deepEqual(search[key], meta.removed.get(stringKey)))
+      if (
+        !removed &&
+        (!(key in copy) ||
+          (key in search &&
+            meta.defaulted?.has(stringKey) &&
+            deepEqual(copy[key], meta.defaulted.get(stringKey))))
+      ) {
         copy[key] = search[key]
       }
-    })
+    }
     return copy
   }
 }
@@ -45,31 +91,41 @@ export function retainSearchParams<TSearchSchema extends object>(
 export function stripSearchParams<
   TSearchSchema,
   TOptionalProps = PickOptional<NoInfer<TSearchSchema>>,
-  const TValues =
-    | Partial<NoInfer<TOptionalProps>>
-    | Array<keyof TOptionalProps>,
+  const TValues = Partial<NoInfer<TSearchSchema>> | Array<keyof TOptionalProps>,
   const TInput = IsRequiredParams<TSearchSchema> extends never
     ? TValues | true
     : TValues,
 >(input: NoInfer<TInput>): SearchMiddleware<TSearchSchema> {
-  return ({ search, next }) => {
+  return (({ search, next, meta }: SearchMiddlewareContext<TSearchSchema>) => {
     if (input === true) {
+      Object.keys(search as object).forEach((key) => {
+        if (meta) {
+          ;(meta.removedAny ||= new Set()).add(key)
+        }
+      })
       return {}
     }
-    const result = { ...next(search) } as Record<string, unknown>
+    const nextResult = next(search)
+    const result = { ...nextResult } as Record<string, unknown>
     if (Array.isArray(input)) {
       input.forEach((key) => {
-        delete result[key]
+        delete result[key as string]
+        if (meta) {
+          ;(meta.removedAny ||= new Set()).add(key as string)
+        }
       })
     } else {
       Object.entries(input as Record<string, unknown>).forEach(
         ([key, value]) => {
           if (deepEqual(result[key], value)) {
             delete result[key]
+            if (meta) {
+              ;(meta.removed ||= new Map()).set(key, value)
+            }
           }
         },
       )
     }
     return result as any
-  }
+  }) as SearchMiddleware<TSearchSchema>
 }