@tanstack/pacer 0.9.0 → 0.10.0

package/dist/esm/async-rate-limiter.js

@@ -4,11 +4,13 @@ function getDefaultAsyncRateLimiterState() {
   return {
     errorCount: 0,
     executionTimes: [],
+    isExceeded: false,
     isExecuting: false,
     lastResult: void 0,
     rejectionCount: 0,
     settleCount: 0,
-    successCount: 0
+    successCount: 0,
+    status: "idle"
   };
 }
 const defaultOptions = {
@@ -22,6 +24,7 @@ class AsyncRateLimiter {
   constructor(fn, initialOptions) {
     this.fn = fn;
     this.store = new Store(getDefaultAsyncRateLimiterState());
+    this.#timeoutIds = /* @__PURE__ */ new Set();
     this.setOptions = (newOptions) => {
       this.options = { ...this.options, ...newOptions };
     };
@@ -31,7 +34,13 @@ class AsyncRateLimiter {
           ...state,
           ...newState
         };
-        return combinedState;
+        const isExceeded = combinedState.executionTimes.length >= this.#getLimit();
+        const status = !this.#getEnabled() ? "disabled" : combinedState.isExecuting ? "executing" : isExceeded ? "exceeded" : "idle";
+        return {
+          ...combinedState,
+          isExceeded,
+          status
+        };
       });
     };
     this.#getEnabled = () => {
@@ -45,7 +54,7 @@ class AsyncRateLimiter {
     };
     this.maybeExecute = async (...args) => {
       this.#cleanupOldExecutions();
-      const relevantExecutionTimes = this.#getRelevantExecutionTimes();
+      const relevantExecutionTimes = this.#getExecutionTimesInWindow();
       if (relevantExecutionTimes.length < this.#getLimit()) {
         await this.#execute(...args);
         return this.store.state.lastResult;
@@ -66,6 +75,7 @@ class AsyncRateLimiter {
       });
       try {
         const result = await this.fn(...args);
+        this.#setCleanupTimeout(now);
         this.#setState({
           successCount: this.store.state.successCount + 1,
           lastResult: result
@@ -88,30 +98,53 @@ class AsyncRateLimiter {
       }
       return this.store.state.lastResult;
     };
-    this.#getRelevantExecutionTimes = () => {
+    this.#getExecutionTimesInWindow = () => {
       if (this.options.windowType === "sliding") {
         return this.store.state.executionTimes.filter(
           (time) => time > Date.now() - this.#getWindow()
         );
       } else {
+        if (this.store.state.executionTimes.length === 0) {
+          return [];
+        }
         const oldestExecution = Math.min(...this.store.state.executionTimes);
         const windowStart = oldestExecution;
+        const windowEnd = windowStart + this.#getWindow();
+        const now = Date.now();
+        if (now > windowEnd) {
+          return [];
+        }
         return this.store.state.executionTimes.filter(
-          (time) => time >= windowStart && time <= windowStart + this.#getWindow()
+          (time) => time >= windowStart && time <= windowEnd
         );
       }
     };
+    this.#setCleanupTimeout = (executionTime) => {
+      if (this.options.windowType === "sliding" || this.#timeoutIds.size === 0) {
+        const now = Date.now();
+        const timeUntilExpiration = executionTime - now + this.#getWindow() + 1;
+        const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
+          this.#cleanupOldExecutions();
+          this.#clearTimeout(timeoutId);
+        }, timeUntilExpiration);
+        this.#timeoutIds.add(timeoutId);
+      }
+    };
+    this.#clearTimeout = (timeoutId) => {
+      clearTimeout(timeoutId);
+      this.#timeoutIds.delete(timeoutId);
+    };
+    this.#clearTimeouts = () => {
+      this.#timeoutIds.forEach((timeoutId) => clearTimeout(timeoutId));
+      this.#timeoutIds.clear();
+    };
     this.#cleanupOldExecutions = () => {
-      const now = Date.now();
-      const windowStart = now - this.#getWindow();
       this.#setState({
-        executionTimes: this.store.state.executionTimes.filter(
-          (time) => time > windowStart
-        )
+        executionTimes: this.#getExecutionTimesInWindow()
       });
     };
     this.getRemainingInWindow = () => {
-      const relevantExecutionTimes = this.#getRelevantExecutionTimes();
+      const relevantExecutionTimes = this.#getExecutionTimesInWindow();
       return Math.max(0, this.#getLimit() - relevantExecutionTimes.length);
     };
     this.getMsUntilNextWindow = () => {
@@ -123,6 +156,7 @@ class AsyncRateLimiter {
     };
     this.reset = () => {
       this.#setState(getDefaultAsyncRateLimiterState());
+      this.#clearTimeouts();
     };
     this.options = {
       ...defaultOptions,
@@ -130,13 +164,20 @@ class AsyncRateLimiter {
       throwOnError: initialOptions.throwOnError ?? !initialOptions.onError
     };
     this.#setState(this.options.initialState ?? {});
+    for (const executionTime of this.#getExecutionTimesInWindow()) {
+      this.#setCleanupTimeout(executionTime);
+    }
   }
+  #timeoutIds;
   #setState;
   #getEnabled;
   #getLimit;
   #getWindow;
   #execute;
-  #getRelevantExecutionTimes;
+  #getExecutionTimesInWindow;
+  #setCleanupTimeout;
+  #clearTimeout;
+  #clearTimeouts;
   #cleanupOldExecutions;
 }
 function asyncRateLimit(fn, initialOptions) {

package/dist/esm/async-rate-limiter.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"async-rate-limiter.js","sources":["../../src/async-rate-limiter.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { Store } from '@tanstack/store'\nimport { parseFunctionOrValue } from './utils'\nimport type { AnyAsyncFunction } from './types'\n\nexport interface AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have resulted in errors\n   */\n  errorCount: number\n  /**\n   * Array of timestamps when executions occurred for rate limiting calculations\n   */\n  executionTimes: Array<number>\n  /**\n   * Whether the rate-limited function is currently executing asynchronously\n   */\n  isExecuting: boolean\n  /**\n   * The result from the most recent successful function execution\n   */\n  lastResult: ReturnType<TFn> | undefined\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have been rejected due to rate limiting\n   */\n  rejectionCount: number\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have completed (either successfully or with errors)\n   */\n  settleCount: number\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have completed successfully\n   */\n  successCount: number\n}\n\nfunction getDefaultAsyncRateLimiterState<\n  TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction,\n>(): AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn> {\n  return {\n    errorCount: 0,\n    executionTimes: [],\n    isExecuting: false,\n    lastResult: undefined,\n    rejectionCount: 0,\n    settleCount: 0,\n    successCount: 0,\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Options for configuring an async rate-limited function\n */\nexport interface AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n  /**\n   * Whether the rate limiter is enabled. When disabled, maybeExecute will not trigger any executions.\n   * Can be a boolean or a function that returns a boolean.\n   * Defaults to true.\n   */\n  enabled?: boolean | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => boolean)\n  /**\n   * Initial state for the rate limiter\n   */\n  initialState?: Partial<AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn>>\n  /**\n   * Maximum number of executions allowed within the time window.\n   * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n   */\n  limit: number | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => number)\n  /**\n   * Optional error handler for when the rate-limited function throws.\n   * If provided, the handler will be called with the error and rate limiter instance.\n   * This can be used alongside throwOnError - the handler will be called before any error is thrown.\n   */\n  onError?: (error: unknown, rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional callback function that is called when an execution is rejected due to rate limiting\n   */\n  onReject?: (rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional function to call when the rate-limited function is executed\n   */\n  onSettled?: (rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional function to call when the rate-limited function is executed\n   */\n  onSuccess?: (\n    result: ReturnType<TFn>,\n    rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>,\n  ) => void\n  /**\n   * Whether to throw errors when they occur.\n   * Defaults to true if no onError handler is provided, false if an onError handler is provided.\n   * Can be explicitly set to override these defaults.\n   */\n  throwOnError?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Time window in milliseconds within which the limit applies.\n   * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n   */\n  window: number | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => number)\n  /**\n   * Type of window to use for rate limiting\n   * - 'fixed': Uses a fixed window that resets after the window period\n   * - 'sliding': Uses a sliding window that allows executions as old ones expire\n   * Defaults to 'fixed'\n   */\n  windowType?: 'fixed' | 'sliding'\n}\n\nconst defaultOptions: Omit<\n  Required<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<any>>,\n  'initialState' | 'onError' | 'onReject' | 'onSettled' | 'onSuccess'\n> = {\n  enabled: true,\n  limit: 1,\n  window: 0,\n  windowType: 'fixed',\n  throwOnError: true,\n}\n\n/**\n * A class that creates an async rate-limited function.\n *\n * Rate limiting is a simple approach that allows a function to execute up to a limit within a time window,\n * then blocks all subsequent calls until the window passes. This can lead to \"bursty\" behavior where\n * all executions happen immediately, followed by a complete block.\n *\n * The rate limiter supports two types of windows:\n * - 'fixed': A strict window that resets after the window period. All executions within the window count\n *   towards the limit, and the window resets completely after the period.\n * - 'sliding': A rolling window that allows executions as old ones expire. This provides a more\n *   consistent rate of execution over time.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async RateLimiter, this async version supports returning values from the rate-limited function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the rate-limited function.\n *\n * For smoother execution patterns, consider using:\n * - Throttling: Ensures consistent spacing between executions (e.g. max once per 200ms)\n * - Debouncing: Waits for a pause in calls before executing (e.g. after 500ms of no calls)\n *\n * Rate limiting is best used for hard API limits or resource constraints. For UI updates or\n * smoothing out frequent events, throttling or debouncing usually provide better user experience.\n *\n * State Management:\n * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management\n * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the rate limiter\n * - `initialState` can be a partial state object\n * - Use `onSuccess` callback to react to successful function execution and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onError` callback to react to function execution errors and implement custom error handling\n * - Use `onSettled` callback to react to function execution completion (success or error) and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onReject` callback to react to executions being rejected when rate limit is exceeded\n * - The state includes execution times, success/error counts, and current execution status\n * - State can be accessed via `asyncRateLimiter.store.state` when using the class directly\n * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from `asyncRateLimiter.state`\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and rate limiter instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncRateLimiter instance\n * - Rate limit rejections (when limit is exceeded) are handled separately from execution errors via the `onReject` handler\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const rateLimiter = new AsyncRateLimiter(\n *   async (id: string) => await api.getData(id),\n *   {\n *     limit: 5,\n *     window: 1000,\n *     windowType: 'sliding',\n *     onError: (error) => {\n *       console.error('API call failed:', error);\n *     },\n *     onReject: (limiter) => {\n *       console.log(`Rate limit exceeded. Try again in ${limiter.getMsUntilNextWindow()}ms`);\n *     }\n *   }\n * );\n *\n * // Will execute immediately until limit reached, then block\n * // Returns the API response directly\n * const data = await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('123');\n * ```\n */\nexport class AsyncRateLimiter<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n  readonly store: Store<Readonly<AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn>>> = new Store<\n    AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn>\n  >(getDefaultAsyncRateLimiterState<TFn>())\n  options: AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>\n\n  constructor(\n    private fn: TFn,\n    initialOptions: AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>,\n  ) {\n    this.options = {\n      ...defaultOptions,\n      ...initialOptions,\n      throwOnError: initialOptions.throwOnError ?? !initialOptions.onError,\n    }\n    this.#setState(this.options.initialState ?? {})\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Updates the async rate limiter options\n   */\n  setOptions = (newOptions: Partial<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>>): void => {\n    this.options = { ...this.options, ...newOptions }\n  }\n\n  #setState = (newState: Partial<AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn>>): void => {\n    this.store.setState((state) => {\n      const combinedState = {\n        ...state,\n        ...newState,\n      }\n      return combinedState\n    })\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current enabled state of the async rate limiter\n   */\n  #getEnabled = (): boolean => {\n    return !!parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.enabled, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current limit of executions allowed within the time window\n   */\n  #getLimit = (): number => {\n    return parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.limit, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current time window in milliseconds\n   */\n  #getWindow = (): number => {\n    return parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.window, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Attempts to execute the rate-limited function if within the configured limits.\n   * Will reject execution if the number of calls in the current window exceeds the limit.\n   *\n   * Error Handling:\n   * - If the rate-limited function throws and no `onError` handler is configured,\n   *   the error will be thrown from this method.\n   * - If an `onError` handler is configured, errors will be caught and passed to the handler,\n   *   and this method will return undefined.\n   * - The error state can be checked using `getErrorCount()` and `getIsExecuting()`.\n   *\n   * @returns A promise that resolves with the function's return value, or undefined if an error occurred and was handled by onError\n   * @throws The error from the rate-limited function if no onError handler is configured\n   *\n   * @example\n   * ```ts\n   * const rateLimiter = new AsyncRateLimiter(fn, { limit: 5, window: 1000 });\n   *\n   * // First 5 calls will return a promise that resolves with the result\n   * const result = await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('arg1', 'arg2');\n   *\n   * // Additional calls within the window will return undefined\n   * const result2 = await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('arg1', 'arg2'); // undefined\n   * ```\n   */\n  maybeExecute = async (\n    ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n  ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> => {\n    this.#cleanupOldExecutions()\n\n    const relevantExecutionTimes = this.#getRelevantExecutionTimes()\n\n    if (relevantExecutionTimes.length < this.#getLimit()) {\n      await this.#execute(...args)\n      return this.store.state.lastResult\n    }\n\n    this.#setState({\n      rejectionCount: this.store.state.rejectionCount + 1,\n    })\n    this.options.onReject?.(this)\n    return undefined\n  }\n\n  #execute = async (\n    ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n  ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> => {\n    if (!this.#getEnabled()) return\n\n    const now = Date.now()\n    const executionTimes = [...this.store.state.executionTimes, now]\n    this.#setState({\n      isExecuting: true,\n      executionTimes,\n    })\n\n    try {\n      const result = await this.fn(...args)\n      this.#setState({\n        successCount: this.store.state.successCount + 1,\n        lastResult: result,\n      })\n      this.options.onSuccess?.(result, this)\n    } catch (error) {\n      this.#setState({\n        errorCount: this.store.state.errorCount + 1,\n      })\n      this.options.onError?.(error, this)\n      if (this.options.throwOnError) {\n        throw error\n      }\n    } finally {\n      this.#setState({\n        isExecuting: false,\n        settleCount: this.store.state.settleCount + 1,\n      })\n      this.options.onSettled?.(this)\n    }\n\n    return this.store.state.lastResult\n  }\n\n  #getRelevantExecutionTimes = (): Array<number> => {\n    if (this.options.windowType === 'sliding') {\n      // For sliding window, return all executions within the current window\n      return this.store.state.executionTimes.filter(\n        (time) => time > Date.now() - this.#getWindow(),\n      )\n    } else {\n      // For fixed window, return all executions in the current window\n      // The window starts from the oldest execution time\n      const oldestExecution = Math.min(...this.store.state.executionTimes)\n      const windowStart = oldestExecution\n      return this.store.state.executionTimes.filter(\n        (time) =>\n          time >= windowStart && time <= windowStart + this.#getWindow(),\n      )\n    }\n  }\n\n  #cleanupOldExecutions = (): void => {\n    const now = Date.now()\n    const windowStart = now - this.#getWindow()\n    this.#setState({\n      executionTimes: this.store.state.executionTimes.filter(\n        (time) => time > windowStart,\n      ),\n    })\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the number of remaining executions allowed in the current window\n   */\n  getRemainingInWindow = (): number => {\n    const relevantExecutionTimes = this.#getRelevantExecutionTimes()\n    return Math.max(0, this.#getLimit() - relevantExecutionTimes.length)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the number of milliseconds until the next execution will be possible\n   * For fixed windows, this is the time until the current window resets\n   * For sliding windows, this is the time until the oldest execution expires\n   */\n  getMsUntilNextWindow = (): number => {\n    if (this.getRemainingInWindow() > 0) {\n      return 0\n    }\n    const oldestExecution = this.store.state.executionTimes[0] ?? Infinity\n    return oldestExecution + this.#getWindow() - Date.now()\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Resets the rate limiter state\n   */\n  reset = (): void => {\n    this.#setState(getDefaultAsyncRateLimiterState())\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates an async rate-limited function that will execute the provided function up to a maximum number of times within a time window.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async rate limiter, this async version supports returning values from the rate-limited function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the rate-limited function.\n *\n * The rate limiter supports two types of windows:\n * - 'fixed': A strict window that resets after the window period. All executions within the window count\n *   towards the limit, and the window resets completely after the period.\n * - 'sliding': A rolling window that allows executions as old ones expire. This provides a more\n *   consistent rate of execution over time.\n *\n * Note that rate limiting is a simpler form of execution control compared to throttling or debouncing:\n * - A rate limiter will allow all executions until the limit is reached, then block all subsequent calls until the window resets\n * - A throttler ensures even spacing between executions, which can be better for consistent performance\n * - A debouncer collapses multiple calls into one, which is better for handling bursts of events\n *\n * State Management:\n * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management\n * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the rate limiter\n * - `initialState` can be a partial state object\n * - Use `onSuccess` callback to react to successful function execution and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onError` callback to react to function execution errors and implement custom error handling\n * - Use `onSettled` callback to react to function execution completion (success or error) and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onReject` callback to react to executions being rejected when rate limit is exceeded\n * - The state includes execution times, success/error counts, and current execution status\n * - State can be accessed via the underlying AsyncRateLimiter instance's `store.state` property\n * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from the hook's state property\n *\n * Consider using throttle() or debounce() if you need more intelligent execution control. Use rate limiting when you specifically\n * need to enforce a hard limit on the number of executions within a time period.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and rate limiter instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncRateLimiter instance\n * - Rate limit rejections (when limit is exceeded) are handled separately from execution errors via the `onReject` handler\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * // Rate limit to 5 calls per minute with a sliding window\n * const rateLimited = asyncRateLimit(makeApiCall, {\n *   limit: 5,\n *   window: 60000,\n *   windowType: 'sliding',\n *   onError: (error) => {\n *     console.error('API call failed:', error);\n *   },\n *   onReject: (rateLimiter) => {\n *     console.log(`Rate limit exceeded. 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+{"version":3,"file":"async-rate-limiter.js","sources":["../../src/async-rate-limiter.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { Store } from '@tanstack/store'\nimport { parseFunctionOrValue } from './utils'\nimport type { AnyAsyncFunction } from './types'\n\nexport interface AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have resulted in errors\n   */\n  errorCount: number\n  /**\n   * Array of timestamps when executions occurred for rate limiting calculations\n   */\n  executionTimes: Array<number>\n  /**\n   * Whether the rate limiter has exceeded the limit\n   */\n  isExceeded: boolean\n  /**\n   * Whether the rate-limited function is currently executing asynchronously\n   */\n  isExecuting: boolean\n  /**\n   * The result from the most recent successful function execution\n   */\n  lastResult: ReturnType<TFn> | undefined\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have been rejected due to rate limiting\n   */\n  rejectionCount: number\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have completed (either successfully or with errors)\n   */\n  settleCount: number\n  /**\n   * Current execution status - 'disabled' when not active, 'executing' when executing, 'idle' when not executing, 'exceeded' when rate limit is exceeded\n   */\n  status: 'disabled' | 'executing' | 'exceeded' | 'idle'\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have completed successfully\n   */\n  successCount: number\n}\n\nfunction getDefaultAsyncRateLimiterState<\n  TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction,\n>(): AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn> {\n  return {\n    errorCount: 0,\n    executionTimes: [],\n    isExceeded: false,\n    isExecuting: false,\n    lastResult: undefined,\n    rejectionCount: 0,\n    settleCount: 0,\n    successCount: 0,\n    status: 'idle',\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Options for configuring an async rate-limited function\n */\nexport interface AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n  /**\n   * Whether the rate limiter is enabled. When disabled, maybeExecute will not trigger any executions.\n   * Can be a boolean or a function that returns a boolean.\n   * Defaults to true.\n   */\n  enabled?: boolean | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => boolean)\n  /**\n   * Initial state for the rate limiter\n   */\n  initialState?: Partial<AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn>>\n  /**\n   * Maximum number of executions allowed within the time window.\n   * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n   */\n  limit: number | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => number)\n  /**\n   * Optional error handler for when the rate-limited function throws.\n   * If provided, the handler will be called with the error and rate limiter instance.\n   * This can be used alongside throwOnError - the handler will be called before any error is thrown.\n   */\n  onError?: (error: unknown, rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional callback function that is called when an execution is rejected due to rate limiting\n   */\n  onReject?: (rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional function to call when the rate-limited function is executed\n   */\n  onSettled?: (rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional function to call when the rate-limited function is executed\n   */\n  onSuccess?: (\n    result: ReturnType<TFn>,\n    rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>,\n  ) => void\n  /**\n   * Whether to throw errors when they occur.\n   * Defaults to true if no onError handler is provided, false if an onError handler is provided.\n   * Can be explicitly set to override these defaults.\n   */\n  throwOnError?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Time window in milliseconds within which the limit applies.\n   * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n   */\n  window: number | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => number)\n  /**\n   * Type of window to use for rate limiting\n   * - 'fixed': Uses a fixed window that resets after the window period\n   * - 'sliding': Uses a sliding window that allows executions as old ones expire\n   * Defaults to 'fixed'\n   */\n  windowType?: 'fixed' | 'sliding'\n}\n\nconst defaultOptions: Omit<\n  Required<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<any>>,\n  'initialState' | 'onError' | 'onReject' | 'onSettled' | 'onSuccess'\n> = {\n  enabled: true,\n  limit: 1,\n  window: 0,\n  windowType: 'fixed',\n  throwOnError: true,\n}\n\n/**\n * A class that creates an async rate-limited function.\n *\n * Rate limiting is a simple approach that allows a function to execute up to a limit within a time window,\n * then blocks all subsequent calls until the window passes. This can lead to \"bursty\" behavior where\n * all executions happen immediately, followed by a complete block.\n *\n * The rate limiter supports two types of windows:\n * - 'fixed': A strict window that resets after the window period. All executions within the window count\n *   towards the limit, and the window resets completely after the period.\n * - 'sliding': A rolling window that allows executions as old ones expire. This provides a more\n *   consistent rate of execution over time.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async RateLimiter, this async version supports returning values from the rate-limited function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the rate-limited function.\n *\n * For smoother execution patterns, consider using:\n * - Throttling: Ensures consistent spacing between executions (e.g. max once per 200ms)\n * - Debouncing: Waits for a pause in calls before executing (e.g. after 500ms of no calls)\n *\n * Rate limiting is best used for hard API limits or resource constraints. For UI updates or\n * smoothing out frequent events, throttling or debouncing usually provide better user experience.\n *\n * State Management:\n * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management\n * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the rate limiter\n * - `initialState` can be a partial state object\n * - Use `onSuccess` callback to react to successful function execution and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onError` callback to react to function execution errors and implement custom error handling\n * - Use `onSettled` callback to react to function execution completion (success or error) and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onReject` callback to react to executions being rejected when rate limit is exceeded\n * - The state includes execution times, success/error counts, and current execution status\n * - State can be accessed via `asyncRateLimiter.store.state` when using the class directly\n * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from `asyncRateLimiter.state`\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and rate limiter instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncRateLimiter instance\n * - Rate limit rejections (when limit is exceeded) are handled separately from execution errors via the `onReject` handler\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const rateLimiter = new AsyncRateLimiter(\n *   async (id: string) => await api.getData(id),\n *   {\n *     limit: 5,\n *     window: 1000,\n *     windowType: 'sliding',\n *     onError: (error) => {\n *       console.error('API call failed:', error);\n *     },\n *     onReject: (limiter) => {\n *       console.log(`Rate limit exceeded. Try again in ${limiter.getMsUntilNextWindow()}ms`);\n *     }\n *   }\n * );\n *\n * // Will execute immediately until limit reached, then block\n * // Returns the API response directly\n * const data = await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('123');\n * ```\n */\nexport class AsyncRateLimiter<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n  readonly store: Store<Readonly<AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn>>> = new Store<\n    AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn>\n  >(getDefaultAsyncRateLimiterState<TFn>())\n  options: AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>\n  #timeoutIds: Set<NodeJS.Timeout> = new Set()\n\n  constructor(\n    private fn: TFn,\n    initialOptions: AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>,\n  ) {\n    this.options = {\n      ...defaultOptions,\n      ...initialOptions,\n      throwOnError: initialOptions.throwOnError ?? !initialOptions.onError,\n    }\n    this.#setState(this.options.initialState ?? {})\n    for (const executionTime of this.#getExecutionTimesInWindow()) {\n      this.#setCleanupTimeout(executionTime)\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Updates the async rate limiter options\n   */\n  setOptions = (newOptions: Partial<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>>): void => {\n    this.options = { ...this.options, ...newOptions }\n  }\n\n  #setState = (newState: Partial<AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn>>): void => {\n    this.store.setState((state) => {\n      const combinedState = {\n        ...state,\n        ...newState,\n      }\n      const isExceeded = combinedState.executionTimes.length >= this.#getLimit()\n      const status = !this.#getEnabled()\n        ? 'disabled'\n        : combinedState.isExecuting\n          ? 'executing'\n          : isExceeded\n            ? 'exceeded'\n            : 'idle'\n      return {\n        ...combinedState,\n        isExceeded,\n        status,\n      }\n    })\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current enabled state of the async rate limiter\n   */\n  #getEnabled = (): boolean => {\n    return !!parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.enabled, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current limit of executions allowed within the time window\n   */\n  #getLimit = (): number => {\n    return parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.limit, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current time window in milliseconds\n   */\n  #getWindow = (): number => {\n    return parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.window, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Attempts to execute the rate-limited function if within the configured limits.\n   * Will reject execution if the number of calls in the current window exceeds the limit.\n   *\n   * Error Handling:\n   * - If the rate-limited function throws and no `onError` handler is configured,\n   *   the error will be thrown from this method.\n   * - If an `onError` handler is configured, errors will be caught and passed to the handler,\n   *   and this method will return undefined.\n   * - The error state can be checked using `getErrorCount()` and `getIsExecuting()`.\n   *\n   * @returns A promise that resolves with the function's return value, or undefined if an error occurred and was handled by onError\n   * @throws The error from the rate-limited function if no onError handler is configured\n   *\n   * @example\n   * ```ts\n   * const rateLimiter = new AsyncRateLimiter(fn, { limit: 5, window: 1000 });\n   *\n   * // First 5 calls will return a promise that resolves with the result\n   * const result = await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('arg1', 'arg2');\n   *\n   * // Additional calls within the window will return undefined\n   * const result2 = await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('arg1', 'arg2'); // undefined\n   * ```\n   */\n  maybeExecute = async (\n    ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n  ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> => {\n    this.#cleanupOldExecutions()\n\n    const relevantExecutionTimes = this.#getExecutionTimesInWindow()\n\n    if (relevantExecutionTimes.length < this.#getLimit()) {\n      await this.#execute(...args)\n      return this.store.state.lastResult\n    }\n\n    this.#setState({\n      rejectionCount: this.store.state.rejectionCount + 1,\n    })\n    this.options.onReject?.(this)\n    return undefined\n  }\n\n  #execute = async (\n    ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n  ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> => {\n    if (!this.#getEnabled()) return\n\n    const now = Date.now()\n    const executionTimes = [...this.store.state.executionTimes, now]\n    this.#setState({\n      isExecuting: true,\n      executionTimes,\n    })\n\n    try {\n      const result = await this.fn(...args) // EXECUTE!\n      this.#setCleanupTimeout(now)\n      this.#setState({\n        successCount: this.store.state.successCount + 1,\n        lastResult: result,\n      })\n      this.options.onSuccess?.(result, this)\n    } catch (error) {\n      this.#setState({\n        errorCount: this.store.state.errorCount + 1,\n      })\n      this.options.onError?.(error, this)\n      if (this.options.throwOnError) {\n        throw error\n      }\n    } finally {\n      this.#setState({\n        isExecuting: false,\n        settleCount: this.store.state.settleCount + 1,\n      })\n      this.options.onSettled?.(this)\n    }\n\n    return this.store.state.lastResult\n  }\n\n  #getExecutionTimesInWindow = (): Array<number> => {\n    if (this.options.windowType === 'sliding') {\n      // For sliding window, return all executions within the current window\n      return this.store.state.executionTimes.filter(\n        (time) => time > Date.now() - this.#getWindow(),\n      )\n    } else {\n      // For fixed window, return all executions in the current window\n      // The window starts from the oldest execution time\n      if (this.store.state.executionTimes.length === 0) {\n        return []\n      }\n      const oldestExecution = Math.min(...this.store.state.executionTimes)\n      const windowStart = oldestExecution\n      const windowEnd = windowStart + this.#getWindow()\n      const now = Date.now()\n\n      // If the window has expired, return empty array\n      if (now > windowEnd) {\n        return []\n      }\n\n      // Otherwise, return all executions in the current window\n      return this.store.state.executionTimes.filter(\n        (time) => time >= windowStart && time <= windowEnd,\n      )\n    }\n  }\n\n  #setCleanupTimeout = (executionTime: number): void => {\n    if (\n      this.options.windowType === 'sliding' ||\n      this.#timeoutIds.size === 0 // new fixed window\n    ) {\n      const now = Date.now()\n      const timeUntilExpiration = executionTime - now + this.#getWindow() + 1\n      const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {\n        this.#cleanupOldExecutions()\n        this.#clearTimeout(timeoutId)\n      }, timeUntilExpiration)\n      this.#timeoutIds.add(timeoutId)\n    }\n  }\n\n  #clearTimeout = (timeoutId: NodeJS.Timeout): void => {\n    clearTimeout(timeoutId)\n    this.#timeoutIds.delete(timeoutId)\n  }\n\n  #clearTimeouts = (): void => {\n    this.#timeoutIds.forEach((timeoutId) => clearTimeout(timeoutId))\n    this.#timeoutIds.clear()\n  }\n\n  #cleanupOldExecutions = (): void => {\n    this.#setState({\n      executionTimes: this.#getExecutionTimesInWindow(),\n    })\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the number of remaining executions allowed in the current window\n   */\n  getRemainingInWindow = (): number => {\n    const relevantExecutionTimes = this.#getExecutionTimesInWindow()\n    return Math.max(0, this.#getLimit() - relevantExecutionTimes.length)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the number of milliseconds until the next execution will be possible\n   * For fixed windows, this is the time until the current window resets\n   * For sliding windows, this is the time until the oldest execution expires\n   */\n  getMsUntilNextWindow = (): number => {\n    if (this.getRemainingInWindow() > 0) {\n      return 0\n    }\n    const oldestExecution = this.store.state.executionTimes[0] ?? Infinity\n    return oldestExecution + this.#getWindow() - Date.now()\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Resets the rate limiter state\n   */\n  reset = (): void => {\n    this.#setState(getDefaultAsyncRateLimiterState())\n    this.#clearTimeouts()\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates an async rate-limited function that will execute the provided function up to a maximum number of times within a time window.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async rate limiter, this async version supports returning values from the rate-limited function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the rate-limited function.\n *\n * The rate limiter supports two types of windows:\n * - 'fixed': A strict window that resets after the window period. All executions within the window count\n *   towards the limit, and the window resets completely after the period.\n * - 'sliding': A rolling window that allows executions as old ones expire. This provides a more\n *   consistent rate of execution over time.\n *\n * Note that rate limiting is a simpler form of execution control compared to throttling or debouncing:\n * - A rate limiter will allow all executions until the limit is reached, then block all subsequent calls until the window resets\n * - A throttler ensures even spacing between executions, which can be better for consistent performance\n * - A debouncer collapses multiple calls into one, which is better for handling bursts of events\n *\n * State Management:\n * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management\n * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the rate limiter\n * - `initialState` can be a partial state object\n * - Use `onSuccess` callback to react to successful function execution and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onError` callback to react to function execution errors and implement custom error handling\n * - Use `onSettled` callback to react to function execution completion (success or error) and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onReject` callback to react to executions being rejected when rate limit is exceeded\n * - The state includes execution times, success/error counts, and current execution status\n * - State can be accessed via the underlying AsyncRateLimiter instance's `store.state` property\n * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from the hook's state property\n *\n * Consider using throttle() or debounce() if you need more intelligent execution control. Use rate limiting when you specifically\n * need to enforce a hard limit on the number of executions within a time period.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and rate limiter instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncRateLimiter instance\n * - Rate limit rejections (when limit is exceeded) are handled separately from execution errors via the `onReject` handler\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * // Rate limit to 5 calls per minute with a sliding window\n * const rateLimited = asyncRateLimit(makeApiCall, {\n *   limit: 5,\n *   window: 60000,\n *   windowType: 'sliding',\n *   onError: (error) => {\n *     console.error('API call failed:', error);\n *   },\n *   onReject: (rateLimiter) => {\n *     console.log(`Rate limit exceeded. 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package/dist/esm/async-throttler.d.ts

@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ export declare class AsyncThrottler<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
     /**
      * Processes the current pending execution immediately
      */
-    flush: () => void;
+    flush: () => Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined>;
     /**
      * Cancels any pending execution or aborts any execution in progress
      */

package/dist/esm/async-throttler.js

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ class AsyncThrottler {
     this.#abortController = null;
     this.#timeoutId = null;
     this.#resolvePreviousPromise = null;
+    this.#rejectPreviousPromise = null;
     this.setOptions = (newOptions) => {
       this.options = { ...this.options, ...newOptions };
       if (!this.#getEnabled()) {
@@ -63,8 +64,9 @@ class AsyncThrottler {
         await this.#execute(...args);
         return this.store.state.lastResult;
       } else {
-        return new Promise((resolve) => {
+        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
           this.#resolvePreviousPromise = resolve;
+          this.#rejectPreviousPromise = reject;
           this.#clearTimeout();
           if (this.options.trailing) {
             const _timeSinceLastExecution = this.store.state.lastExecutionTime ? now - this.store.state.lastExecutionTime : 0;
@@ -98,9 +100,7 @@ class AsyncThrottler {
         });
         this.options.onError?.(error, this);
         if (this.options.throwOnError) {
-          throw error;
-        } else {
-          console.error(error);
+          this.#rejectPreviousPromiseInternal(error);
         }
       } finally {
         const lastExecutionTime = Date.now();
@@ -117,12 +117,15 @@ class AsyncThrottler {
       }
       return this.store.state.lastResult;
     };
-    this.flush = () => {
+    this.flush = async () => {
       if (this.store.state.isPending && this.store.state.lastArgs) {
         this.#abortExecution();
         this.#clearTimeout();
-        this.#execute(...this.store.state.lastArgs);
+        const result = await this.#execute(...this.store.state.lastArgs);
+        this.#resolvePreviousPromiseInternal();
+        return result;
       }
+      return void 0;
     };
     this.#resolvePreviousPromiseInternal = () => {
       if (this.#resolvePreviousPromise) {
@@ -130,6 +133,12 @@ class AsyncThrottler {
         this.#resolvePreviousPromise = null;
       }
     };
+    this.#rejectPreviousPromiseInternal = (error) => {
+      if (this.#rejectPreviousPromise) {
+        this.#rejectPreviousPromise(error);
+        this.#rejectPreviousPromise = null;
+      }
+    };
     this.#clearTimeout = () => {
       if (this.#timeoutId) {
         clearTimeout(this.#timeoutId);
@@ -171,11 +180,13 @@ class AsyncThrottler {
   #abortController;
   #timeoutId;
   #resolvePreviousPromise;
+  #rejectPreviousPromise;
   #setState;
   #getEnabled;
   #getWait;
   #execute;
   #resolvePreviousPromiseInternal;
+  #rejectPreviousPromiseInternal;
   #clearTimeout;
   #cancelPendingExecution;
   #abortExecution;

package/dist/esm/async-throttler.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"async-throttler.js","sources":["../../src/async-throttler.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { Store } from '@tanstack/store'\nimport { parseFunctionOrValue } from './utils'\nimport type { AnyAsyncFunction, OptionalKeys } from './types'\n\nexport interface AsyncThrottlerState<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have resulted in errors\n   */\n  errorCount: number\n  /**\n   * Whether the throttled function is currently executing asynchronously\n   */\n  isExecuting: boolean\n  /**\n   * Whether the throttler is waiting for the timeout to trigger execution\n   */\n  isPending: boolean\n  /**\n   * The arguments from the most recent call to maybeExecute\n   */\n  lastArgs: Parameters<TFn> | undefined\n  /**\n   * Timestamp of the last function execution in milliseconds\n   */\n  lastExecutionTime: number\n  /**\n   * The result from the most recent successful function execution\n   */\n  lastResult: ReturnType<TFn> | undefined\n  /**\n   * Timestamp when the next execution can occur in milliseconds\n   */\n  nextExecutionTime: number\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have completed (either successfully or with errors)\n   */\n  settleCount: number\n  /**\n   * Current execution status - 'idle' when not active, 'pending' when waiting, 'executing' when running, 'settled' when completed\n   */\n  status: 'disabled' | 'idle' | 'pending' | 'executing' | 'settled'\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have completed successfully\n   */\n  successCount: number\n}\n\nfunction getDefaultAsyncThrottlerState<\n  TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction,\n>(): AsyncThrottlerState<TFn> {\n  return structuredClone({\n    errorCount: 0,\n    isExecuting: false,\n    isPending: false,\n    lastArgs: undefined,\n    lastExecutionTime: 0,\n    lastResult: undefined,\n    nextExecutionTime: 0,\n    settleCount: 0,\n    status: 'idle',\n    successCount: 0,\n  })\n}\n\n/**\n * Options for configuring an async throttled function\n */\nexport interface AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n  /**\n   * Whether the throttler is enabled. When disabled, maybeExecute will not trigger any executions.\n   * Can be a boolean or a function that returns a boolean.\n   * Defaults to true.\n   */\n  enabled?: boolean | ((throttler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => boolean)\n  /**\n   * Initial state for the async throttler\n   */\n  initialState?: Partial<AsyncThrottlerState<TFn>>\n  /**\n   * Whether to execute the function immediately when called\n   * Defaults to true\n   */\n  leading?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Optional error handler for when the throttled function throws.\n   * If provided, the handler will be called with the error and throttler instance.\n   * This can be used alongside throwOnError - the handler will be called before any error is thrown.\n   */\n  onError?: (error: unknown, asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional function to call when the throttled function is executed\n   */\n  onSettled?: (asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional function to call when the throttled function is executed\n   */\n  onSuccess?: (\n    result: ReturnType<TFn>,\n    asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>,\n  ) => void\n  /**\n   * Whether to throw errors when they occur.\n   * Defaults to true if no onError handler is provided, false if an onError handler is provided.\n   * Can be explicitly set to override these defaults.\n   */\n  throwOnError?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Whether to execute the function on the trailing edge of the wait period\n   * Defaults to true\n   */\n  trailing?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Time window in milliseconds during which the function can only be executed once.\n   * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n   * Defaults to 0ms\n   */\n  wait: number | ((throttler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => number)\n}\n\ntype AsyncThrottlerOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks = OptionalKeys<\n  AsyncThrottlerOptions<any>,\n  'initialState' | 'onError' | 'onSettled' | 'onSuccess'\n>\n\nconst defaultOptions: AsyncThrottlerOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks = {\n  enabled: true,\n  leading: true,\n  trailing: true,\n  wait: 0,\n}\n\n/**\n * A class that creates an async throttled function.\n *\n * Throttling limits how often a function can be executed, allowing only one execution within a specified time window.\n * Unlike debouncing which resets the delay timer on each call, throttling ensures the function executes at a\n * regular interval regardless of how often it's called.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async Throttler, this async version supports returning values from the throttled function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the throttled function.\n *\n * This is useful for rate-limiting API calls, handling scroll/resize events, or any scenario where you want to\n * ensure a maximum execution frequency.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and throttler instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncThrottler instance\n *\n * State Management:\n * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management\n * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the async throttler\n * - Use `onSuccess` callback to react to successful function execution and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onError` callback to react to function execution errors and implement custom error handling\n * - Use `onSettled` callback to react to function execution completion (success or error) and implement custom logic\n * - The state includes error count, execution status, last execution time, and success/settle counts\n * - State can be accessed via `asyncThrottler.store.state` when using the class directly\n * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from `asyncThrottler.state`\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const throttler = new AsyncThrottler(async (value: string) => {\n *   const result = await saveToAPI(value);\n *   return result; // Return value is preserved\n * }, {\n *   wait: 1000,\n *   onError: (error) => {\n *     console.error('API call failed:', error);\n *   }\n * });\n *\n * // Will only execute once per second no matter how often called\n * // Returns the API response directly\n * const result = await throttler.maybeExecute(inputElement.value);\n * ```\n */\nexport class AsyncThrottler<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n  readonly store: Store<Readonly<AsyncThrottlerState<TFn>>> = new Store<\n    AsyncThrottlerState<TFn>\n  >(getDefaultAsyncThrottlerState<TFn>())\n  options: AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>\n  #abortController: AbortController | null = null\n  #timeoutId: NodeJS.Timeout | null = null\n  #resolvePreviousPromise:\n    | ((value?: ReturnType<TFn> | undefined) => void)\n    | null = null\n\n  constructor(\n    private fn: TFn,\n    initialOptions: AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>,\n  ) {\n    this.options = {\n      ...defaultOptions,\n      ...initialOptions,\n      throwOnError: initialOptions.throwOnError ?? !initialOptions.onError,\n    }\n    this.#setState(this.options.initialState ?? {})\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Updates the async throttler options\n   */\n  setOptions = (newOptions: Partial<AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>>): void => {\n    this.options = { ...this.options, ...newOptions }\n\n    // End the pending state if the throttler is disabled\n    if (!this.#getEnabled()) {\n      this.cancel()\n    }\n  }\n\n  #setState = (newState: Partial<AsyncThrottlerState<TFn>>): void => {\n    this.store.setState((state) => {\n      const combinedState = {\n        ...state,\n        ...newState,\n      }\n      const { isPending, isExecuting, settleCount } = combinedState\n      return {\n        ...combinedState,\n        status: !this.#getEnabled()\n          ? 'disabled'\n          : isPending\n            ? 'pending'\n            : isExecuting\n              ? 'executing'\n              : settleCount > 0\n                ? 'settled'\n                : 'idle',\n      }\n    })\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current enabled state of the async throttler\n   */\n  #getEnabled = (): boolean => {\n    return !!parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.enabled, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current wait time in milliseconds\n   */\n  #getWait = (): number => {\n    return parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.wait, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Attempts to execute the throttled function. The execution behavior depends on the throttler options:\n   *\n   * - If enough time has passed since the last execution (>= wait period):\n   *   - With leading=true: Executes immediately\n   *   - With leading=false: Waits for the next trailing execution\n   *\n   * - If within the wait period:\n   *   - With trailing=true: Schedules execution for end of wait period\n   *   - With trailing=false: Drops the execution\n   *\n   * @example\n   * ```ts\n   * const throttled = new AsyncThrottler(fn, { wait: 1000 });\n   *\n   * // First call executes immediately\n   * await throttled.maybeExecute('a', 'b');\n   *\n   * // Call during wait period - gets throttled\n   * await throttled.maybeExecute('c', 'd');\n   * ```\n   */\n  maybeExecute = async (\n    ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n  ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> => {\n    if (!this.#getEnabled()) return undefined\n    const now = Date.now()\n    const timeSinceLastExecution = now - this.store.state.lastExecutionTime\n    const wait = this.#getWait()\n    // Store the most recent arguments for potential trailing execution\n    this.#setState({ lastArgs: args })\n\n    this.#resolvePreviousPromiseInternal()\n\n    // Handle leading execution\n    if (this.options.leading && timeSinceLastExecution >= wait) {\n      await this.#execute(...args)\n      return this.store.state.lastResult\n    } else {\n      return new Promise((resolve) => {\n        this.#resolvePreviousPromise = resolve\n        // Clear any existing timeout to ensure we use the latest arguments\n        this.#clearTimeout()\n\n        // Set up trailing execution if enabled\n        if (this.options.trailing) {\n          const _timeSinceLastExecution = this.store.state.lastExecutionTime\n            ? now - this.store.state.lastExecutionTime\n            : 0\n          const timeoutDuration = wait - _timeSinceLastExecution\n          this.#setState({ isPending: true })\n          this.#timeoutId = setTimeout(async () => {\n            if (this.store.state.lastArgs !== undefined) {\n              await this.#execute(...this.store.state.lastArgs)\n            }\n            this.#resolvePreviousPromise = null\n            resolve(this.store.state.lastResult)\n          }, timeoutDuration)\n        }\n      })\n    }\n  }\n\n  #execute = async (\n    ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n  ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> => {\n    if (!this.#getEnabled() || this.store.state.isExecuting) return undefined\n    this.#abortController = new AbortController()\n    try {\n      this.#setState({ isExecuting: true })\n      const result = await this.fn(...args) // EXECUTE!\n      this.#setState({\n        lastResult: result,\n        successCount: this.store.state.successCount + 1,\n      })\n      this.options.onSuccess?.(result, this)\n    } catch (error) {\n      this.#setState({\n        errorCount: this.store.state.errorCount + 1,\n      })\n      this.options.onError?.(error, this)\n      if (this.options.throwOnError) {\n        throw error\n      } else {\n        console.error(error)\n      }\n    } finally {\n      const lastExecutionTime = Date.now()\n      const nextExecutionTime = lastExecutionTime + this.#getWait()\n      this.#setState({\n        isExecuting: false,\n        isPending: false,\n        settleCount: this.store.state.settleCount + 1,\n        lastExecutionTime,\n        nextExecutionTime,\n      })\n      this.#abortController = null\n      this.options.onSettled?.(this)\n    }\n    return this.store.state.lastResult\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Processes the current pending execution immediately\n   */\n  flush = (): void => {\n    if (this.store.state.isPending && this.store.state.lastArgs) {\n      this.#abortExecution() // abort any current execution\n      this.#clearTimeout() // clear any existing timeout\n      this.#execute(...this.store.state.lastArgs)\n    }\n  }\n\n  #resolvePreviousPromiseInternal = (): void => {\n    if (this.#resolvePreviousPromise) {\n      this.#resolvePreviousPromise(this.store.state.lastResult)\n      this.#resolvePreviousPromise = null\n    }\n  }\n\n  #clearTimeout = (): void => {\n    if (this.#timeoutId) {\n      clearTimeout(this.#timeoutId)\n      this.#timeoutId = null\n    }\n  }\n\n  #cancelPendingExecution = (): void => {\n    this.#clearTimeout()\n    if (this.#resolvePreviousPromise) {\n      this.#resolvePreviousPromise(this.store.state.lastResult)\n      this.#resolvePreviousPromise = null\n    }\n    this.#setState({\n      isPending: false,\n      isExecuting: false,\n      lastArgs: undefined,\n    })\n  }\n\n  #abortExecution = (): void => {\n    if (this.#abortController) {\n      this.#abortController.abort()\n      this.#abortController = null\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Cancels any pending execution or aborts any execution in progress\n   */\n  cancel = (): void => {\n    this.#cancelPendingExecution()\n    this.#abortExecution()\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Resets the debouncer state to its default values\n   */\n  reset = (): void => {\n    this.#setState(getDefaultAsyncThrottlerState<TFn>())\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates an async throttled function that limits how often the function can execute.\n * The throttled function will execute at most once per wait period, even if called multiple times.\n * If called while executing, it will wait until execution completes before scheduling the next call.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async Throttler, this async version supports returning values from the throttled function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the throttled function.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and throttler instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncThrottler instance\n *\n * State Management:\n * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management\n * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the async throttler\n * - Use `onSuccess` callback to react to successful function execution and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onError` callback to react to function execution errors and implement custom error handling\n * - Use `onSettled` callback to react to function execution completion (success or error) and implement custom logic\n * - The state includes error count, execution status, last execution time, and success/settle counts\n * - State can be accessed via the underlying AsyncThrottler instance's `store.state` property\n * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from the hook's state property\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const throttled = asyncThrottle(async (value: string) => {\n *   const result = await saveToAPI(value);\n *   return result; // Return value is preserved\n * }, {\n *   wait: 1000,\n *   onError: (error) => {\n *     console.error('API call failed:', error);\n *   }\n * });\n *\n * // This will execute at most once per second\n * // Returns the API response directly\n * const result = await throttled(inputElement.value);\n * ```\n */\nexport function asyncThrottle<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction>(\n  fn: TFn,\n  initialOptions: AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>,\n) {\n  const asyncThrottler = new AsyncThrottler(fn, initialOptions)\n  return asyncThrottler.maybeExecute\n}\n"],"names":[],"mappings":";;AA+CA,SAAS,gCAEqB;AAC5B,SAAO,gBAAgB;AAAA,IACrB,YAAY;AAAA,IACZ,aAAa;AAAA,IACb,WAAW;AAAA,IACX,UAAU;AAAA,IACV,mBAAmB;AAAA,IACnB,YAAY;AAAA,IACZ,mBAAmB;AAAA,IACnB,aAAa;AAAA,IACb,QAAQ;AAAA,IACR,cAAc;AAAA,EAAA,CACf;AACH;AA8DA,MAAM,iBAA6D;AAAA,EACjE,SAAS;AAAA,EACT,SAAS;AAAA,EACT,UAAU;AAAA,EACV,MAAM;AACR;AAkDO,MAAM,eAA6C;AAAA,EAWxD,YACU,IACR,gBACA;AAFQ,SAAA,KAAA;AAXV,SAAS,QAAmD,IAAI,MAE9D,8BAAA,CAAoC;AAEtC,SAAA,mBAA2C;AAC3C,SAAA,aAAoC;AACpC,SAAA,0BAEW;AAiBX,SAAA,aAAa,CAAC,eAA0D;AACtE,WAAK,UAAU,EAAE,GAAG,KAAK,SAAS,GAAG,WAAA;AAGrC,UAAI,CAAC,KAAK,eAAe;AACvB,aAAK,OAAA;AAAA,MAAO;AAAA,IACd;AAGF,SAAA,YAAY,CAAC,aAAsD;AACjE,WAAK,MAAM,SAAS,CAAC,UAAU;AAC7B,cAAM,gBAAgB;AAAA,UACpB,GAAG;AAAA,UACH,GAAG;AAAA,QAAA;AAEL,cAAM,EAAE,WAAW,aAAa,YAAA,IAAgB;AAChD,eAAO;AAAA,UACL,GAAG;AAAA,UACH,QAAQ,CAAC,KAAK,YAAA,IACV,aACA,YACE,YACA,cACE,cACA,cAAc,IACZ,YACA;AAAA,QAAA;AAAA,MACZ,CACD;AAAA,IAAA;AAMH,SAAA,cAAc,MAAe;AAC3B,aAAO,CAAC,CAAC,qBAAqB,KAAK,QAAQ,SAAS,IAAI;AAAA,IAAA;AAM1D,SAAA,WAAW,MAAc;AACvB,aAAO,qBAAqB,KAAK,QAAQ,MAAM,IAAI;AAAA,IAAA;AAyBrD,SAAA,eAAe,UACV,SACsC;AACzC,UAAI,CAAC,KAAK,YAAA,EAAe,QAAO;AAChC,YAAM,MAAM,KAAK,IAAA;AACjB,YAAM,yBAAyB,MAAM,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM;AACtD,YAAM,OAAO,KAAK,SAAA;AAElB,WAAK,UAAU,EAAE,UAAU,KAAA,CAAM;AAEjC,WAAK,gCAAA;AAGL,UAAI,KAAK,QAAQ,WAAW,0BAA0B,MAAM;AAC1D,cAAM,KAAK,SAAS,GAAG,IAAI;AAC3B,eAAO,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM;AAAA,MAAA,OACnB;AACL,eAAO,IAAI,QAAQ,CAAC,YAAY;AAC9B,eAAK,0BAA0B;AAE/B,eAAK,cAAA;AAGL,cAAI,KAAK,QAAQ,UAAU;AACzB,kBAAM,0BAA0B,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,oBAC7C,MAAM,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,oBACvB;AACJ,kBAAM,kBAAkB,OAAO;AAC/B,iBAAK,UAAU,EAAE,WAAW,KAAA,CAAM;AAClC,iBAAK,aAAa,WAAW,YAAY;AACvC,kBAAI,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,aAAa,QAAW;AAC3C,sBAAM,KAAK,SAAS,GAAG,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,QAAQ;AAAA,cAAA;AAElD,mBAAK,0BAA0B;AAC/B,sBAAQ,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,UAAU;AAAA,YAAA,GAClC,eAAe;AAAA,UAAA;AAAA,QACpB,CACD;AAAA,MAAA;AAAA,IACH;AAGF,SAAA,WAAW,UACN,SACsC;AACzC,UAAI,CAAC,KAAK,iBAAiB,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,YAAa,QAAO;AAChE,WAAK,mBAAmB,IAAI,gBAAA;AAC5B,UAAI;AACF,aAAK,UAAU,EAAE,aAAa,KAAA,CAAM;AACpC,cAAM,SAAS,MAAM,KAAK,GAAG,GAAG,IAAI;AACpC,aAAK,UAAU;AAAA,UACb,YAAY;AAAA,UACZ,cAAc,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,eAAe;AAAA,QAAA,CAC/C;AACD,aAAK,QAAQ,YAAY,QAAQ,IAAI;AAAA,MAAA,SAC9B,OAAO;AACd,aAAK,UAAU;AAAA,UACb,YAAY,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,aAAa;AAAA,QAAA,CAC3C;AACD,aAAK,QAAQ,UAAU,OAAO,IAAI;AAClC,YAAI,KAAK,QAAQ,cAAc;AAC7B,gBAAM;AAAA,QAAA,OACD;AACL,kBAAQ,MAAM,KAAK;AAAA,QAAA;AAAA,MACrB,UACF;AACE,cAAM,oBAAoB,KAAK,IAAA;AAC/B,cAAM,oBAAoB,oBAAoB,KAAK,SAAA;AACnD,aAAK,UAAU;AAAA,UACb,aAAa;AAAA,UACb,WAAW;AAAA,UACX,aAAa,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,cAAc;AAAA,UAC5C;AAAA,UACA;AAAA,QAAA,CACD;AACD,aAAK,mBAAmB;AACxB,aAAK,QAAQ,YAAY,IAAI;AAAA,MAAA;AAE/B,aAAO,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM;AAAA,IAAA;AAM1B,SAAA,QAAQ,MAAY;AAClB,UAAI,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,aAAa,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,UAAU;AAC3D,aAAK,gBAAA;AACL,aAAK,cAAA;AACL,aAAK,SAAS,GAAG,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,QAAQ;AAAA,MAAA;AAAA,IAC5C;AAGF,SAAA,kCAAkC,MAAY;AAC5C,UAAI,KAAK,yBAAyB;AAChC,aAAK,wBAAwB,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,UAAU;AACxD,aAAK,0BAA0B;AAAA,MAAA;AAAA,IACjC;AAGF,SAAA,gBAAgB,MAAY;AAC1B,UAAI,KAAK,YAAY;AACnB,qBAAa,KAAK,UAAU;AAC5B,aAAK,aAAa;AAAA,MAAA;AAAA,IACpB;AAGF,SAAA,0BAA0B,MAAY;AACpC,WAAK,cAAA;AACL,UAAI,KAAK,yBAAyB;AAChC,aAAK,wBAAwB,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,UAAU;AACxD,aAAK,0BAA0B;AAAA,MAAA;AAEjC,WAAK,UAAU;AAAA,QACb,WAAW;AAAA,QACX,aAAa;AAAA,QACb,UAAU;AAAA,MAAA,CACX;AAAA,IAAA;AAGH,SAAA,kBAAkB,MAAY;AAC5B,UAAI,KAAK,kBAAkB;AACzB,aAAK,iBAAiB,MAAA;AACtB,aAAK,mBAAmB;AAAA,MAAA;AAAA,IAC1B;AAMF,SAAA,SAAS,MAAY;AACnB,WAAK,wBAAA;AACL,WAAK,gBAAA;AAAA,IAAgB;AAMvB,SAAA,QAAQ,MAAY;AAClB,WAAK,UAAU,+BAAoC;AAAA,IAAA;AAvNnD,SAAK,UAAU;AAAA,MACb,GAAG;AAAA,MACH,GAAG;AAAA,MACH,cAAc,eAAe,gBAAgB,CAAC,eAAe;AAAA,IAAA;AAE/D,SAAK,UAAU,KAAK,QAAQ,gBAAgB,CAAA,CAAE;AAAA,EAAA;AAAA,EAfhD;AAAA,EACA;AAAA,EACA;AAAA,EA4BA;AAAA,EAyBA;AAAA,EAOA;AAAA,EAmEA;AAAA,EAkDA;AAAA,EAOA;AAAA,EAOA;AAAA,EAaA;AAqBF;AA6CO,SAAS,cACd,IACA,gBACA;AACA,QAAM,iBAAiB,IAAI,eAAe,IAAI,cAAc;AAC5D,SAAO,eAAe;AACxB;"}
+{"version":3,"file":"async-throttler.js","sources":["../../src/async-throttler.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { Store } from '@tanstack/store'\nimport { parseFunctionOrValue } from './utils'\nimport type { AnyAsyncFunction, OptionalKeys } from './types'\n\nexport interface AsyncThrottlerState<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have resulted in errors\n   */\n  errorCount: number\n  /**\n   * Whether the throttled function is currently executing asynchronously\n   */\n  isExecuting: boolean\n  /**\n   * Whether the throttler is waiting for the timeout to trigger execution\n   */\n  isPending: boolean\n  /**\n   * The arguments from the most recent call to maybeExecute\n   */\n  lastArgs: Parameters<TFn> | undefined\n  /**\n   * Timestamp of the last function execution in milliseconds\n   */\n  lastExecutionTime: number\n  /**\n   * The result from the most recent successful function execution\n   */\n  lastResult: ReturnType<TFn> | undefined\n  /**\n   * Timestamp when the next execution can occur in milliseconds\n   */\n  nextExecutionTime: number\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have completed (either successfully or with errors)\n   */\n  settleCount: number\n  /**\n   * Current execution status - 'idle' when not active, 'pending' when waiting, 'executing' when running, 'settled' when completed\n   */\n  status: 'disabled' | 'idle' | 'pending' | 'executing' | 'settled'\n  /**\n   * Number of function executions that have completed successfully\n   */\n  successCount: number\n}\n\nfunction getDefaultAsyncThrottlerState<\n  TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction,\n>(): AsyncThrottlerState<TFn> {\n  return structuredClone({\n    errorCount: 0,\n    isExecuting: false,\n    isPending: false,\n    lastArgs: undefined,\n    lastExecutionTime: 0,\n    lastResult: undefined,\n    nextExecutionTime: 0,\n    settleCount: 0,\n    status: 'idle',\n    successCount: 0,\n  })\n}\n\n/**\n * Options for configuring an async throttled function\n */\nexport interface AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n  /**\n   * Whether the throttler is enabled. When disabled, maybeExecute will not trigger any executions.\n   * Can be a boolean or a function that returns a boolean.\n   * Defaults to true.\n   */\n  enabled?: boolean | ((throttler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => boolean)\n  /**\n   * Initial state for the async throttler\n   */\n  initialState?: Partial<AsyncThrottlerState<TFn>>\n  /**\n   * Whether to execute the function immediately when called\n   * Defaults to true\n   */\n  leading?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Optional error handler for when the throttled function throws.\n   * If provided, the handler will be called with the error and throttler instance.\n   * This can be used alongside throwOnError - the handler will be called before any error is thrown.\n   */\n  onError?: (error: unknown, asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional function to call when the throttled function is executed\n   */\n  onSettled?: (asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional function to call when the throttled function is executed\n   */\n  onSuccess?: (\n    result: ReturnType<TFn>,\n    asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>,\n  ) => void\n  /**\n   * Whether to throw errors when they occur.\n   * Defaults to true if no onError handler is provided, false if an onError handler is provided.\n   * Can be explicitly set to override these defaults.\n   */\n  throwOnError?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Whether to execute the function on the trailing edge of the wait period\n   * Defaults to true\n   */\n  trailing?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Time window in milliseconds during which the function can only be executed once.\n   * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n   * Defaults to 0ms\n   */\n  wait: number | ((throttler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => number)\n}\n\ntype AsyncThrottlerOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks = OptionalKeys<\n  AsyncThrottlerOptions<any>,\n  'initialState' | 'onError' | 'onSettled' | 'onSuccess'\n>\n\nconst defaultOptions: AsyncThrottlerOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks = {\n  enabled: true,\n  leading: true,\n  trailing: true,\n  wait: 0,\n}\n\n/**\n * A class that creates an async throttled function.\n *\n * Throttling limits how often a function can be executed, allowing only one execution within a specified time window.\n * Unlike debouncing which resets the delay timer on each call, throttling ensures the function executes at a\n * regular interval regardless of how often it's called.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async Throttler, this async version supports returning values from the throttled function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the throttled function.\n *\n * This is useful for rate-limiting API calls, handling scroll/resize events, or any scenario where you want to\n * ensure a maximum execution frequency.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and throttler instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncThrottler instance\n *\n * State Management:\n * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management\n * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the async throttler\n * - Use `onSuccess` callback to react to successful function execution and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onError` callback to react to function execution errors and implement custom error handling\n * - Use `onSettled` callback to react to function execution completion (success or error) and implement custom logic\n * - The state includes error count, execution status, last execution time, and success/settle counts\n * - State can be accessed via `asyncThrottler.store.state` when using the class directly\n * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from `asyncThrottler.state`\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const throttler = new AsyncThrottler(async (value: string) => {\n *   const result = await saveToAPI(value);\n *   return result; // Return value is preserved\n * }, {\n *   wait: 1000,\n *   onError: (error) => {\n *     console.error('API call failed:', error);\n *   }\n * });\n *\n * // Will only execute once per second no matter how often called\n * // Returns the API response directly\n * const result = await throttler.maybeExecute(inputElement.value);\n * ```\n */\nexport class AsyncThrottler<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n  readonly store: Store<Readonly<AsyncThrottlerState<TFn>>> = new Store<\n    AsyncThrottlerState<TFn>\n  >(getDefaultAsyncThrottlerState<TFn>())\n  options: AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>\n  #abortController: AbortController | null = null\n  #timeoutId: NodeJS.Timeout | null = null\n  #resolvePreviousPromise:\n    | ((value?: ReturnType<TFn> | undefined) => void)\n    | null = null\n  #rejectPreviousPromise: ((reason?: unknown) => void) | null = null\n\n  constructor(\n    private fn: TFn,\n    initialOptions: AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>,\n  ) {\n    this.options = {\n      ...defaultOptions,\n      ...initialOptions,\n      throwOnError: initialOptions.throwOnError ?? !initialOptions.onError,\n    }\n    this.#setState(this.options.initialState ?? {})\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Updates the async throttler options\n   */\n  setOptions = (newOptions: Partial<AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>>): void => {\n    this.options = { ...this.options, ...newOptions }\n\n    // End the pending state if the throttler is disabled\n    if (!this.#getEnabled()) {\n      this.cancel()\n    }\n  }\n\n  #setState = (newState: Partial<AsyncThrottlerState<TFn>>): void => {\n    this.store.setState((state) => {\n      const combinedState = {\n        ...state,\n        ...newState,\n      }\n      const { isPending, isExecuting, settleCount } = combinedState\n      return {\n        ...combinedState,\n        status: !this.#getEnabled()\n          ? 'disabled'\n          : isPending\n            ? 'pending'\n            : isExecuting\n              ? 'executing'\n              : settleCount > 0\n                ? 'settled'\n                : 'idle',\n      }\n    })\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current enabled state of the async throttler\n   */\n  #getEnabled = (): boolean => {\n    return !!parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.enabled, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current wait time in milliseconds\n   */\n  #getWait = (): number => {\n    return parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.wait, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Attempts to execute the throttled function. The execution behavior depends on the throttler options:\n   *\n   * - If enough time has passed since the last execution (>= wait period):\n   *   - With leading=true: Executes immediately\n   *   - With leading=false: Waits for the next trailing execution\n   *\n   * - If within the wait period:\n   *   - With trailing=true: Schedules execution for end of wait period\n   *   - With trailing=false: Drops the execution\n   *\n   * @example\n   * ```ts\n   * const throttled = new AsyncThrottler(fn, { wait: 1000 });\n   *\n   * // First call executes immediately\n   * await throttled.maybeExecute('a', 'b');\n   *\n   * // Call during wait period - gets throttled\n   * await throttled.maybeExecute('c', 'd');\n   * ```\n   */\n  maybeExecute = async (\n    ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n  ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> => {\n    if (!this.#getEnabled()) return undefined\n    const now = Date.now()\n    const timeSinceLastExecution = now - this.store.state.lastExecutionTime\n    const wait = this.#getWait()\n    // Store the most recent arguments for potential trailing execution\n    this.#setState({ lastArgs: args })\n\n    this.#resolvePreviousPromiseInternal()\n\n    // Handle leading execution\n    if (this.options.leading && timeSinceLastExecution >= wait) {\n      await this.#execute(...args)\n      return this.store.state.lastResult\n    } else {\n      return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {\n        this.#resolvePreviousPromise = resolve\n        this.#rejectPreviousPromise = reject\n        // Clear any existing timeout to ensure we use the latest arguments\n        this.#clearTimeout()\n\n        // Set up trailing execution if enabled\n        if (this.options.trailing) {\n          const _timeSinceLastExecution = this.store.state.lastExecutionTime\n            ? now - this.store.state.lastExecutionTime\n            : 0\n          const timeoutDuration = wait - _timeSinceLastExecution\n          this.#setState({ isPending: true })\n          this.#timeoutId = setTimeout(async () => {\n            if (this.store.state.lastArgs !== undefined) {\n              await this.#execute(...this.store.state.lastArgs)\n            }\n            this.#resolvePreviousPromise = null\n            resolve(this.store.state.lastResult)\n          }, timeoutDuration)\n        }\n      })\n    }\n  }\n\n  #execute = async (\n    ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n  ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> => {\n    if (!this.#getEnabled() || this.store.state.isExecuting) return undefined\n    this.#abortController = new AbortController()\n    try {\n      this.#setState({ isExecuting: true })\n      const result = await this.fn(...args) // EXECUTE!\n      this.#setState({\n        lastResult: result,\n        successCount: this.store.state.successCount + 1,\n      })\n      this.options.onSuccess?.(result, this)\n    } catch (error) {\n      this.#setState({\n        errorCount: this.store.state.errorCount + 1,\n      })\n      this.options.onError?.(error, this)\n      if (this.options.throwOnError) {\n        this.#rejectPreviousPromiseInternal(error)\n      }\n    } finally {\n      const lastExecutionTime = Date.now()\n      const nextExecutionTime = lastExecutionTime + this.#getWait()\n      this.#setState({\n        isExecuting: false,\n        isPending: false,\n        settleCount: this.store.state.settleCount + 1,\n        lastExecutionTime,\n        nextExecutionTime,\n      })\n      this.#abortController = null\n      this.options.onSettled?.(this)\n    }\n    return this.store.state.lastResult\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Processes the current pending execution immediately\n   */\n  flush = async (): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> => {\n    if (this.store.state.isPending && this.store.state.lastArgs) {\n      this.#abortExecution() // abort any current execution\n      this.#clearTimeout() // clear any existing timeout\n      const result = await this.#execute(...this.store.state.lastArgs)\n\n      // Resolve any pending promise from maybeExecute\n      this.#resolvePreviousPromiseInternal()\n\n      return result\n    }\n    return undefined\n  }\n\n  #resolvePreviousPromiseInternal = (): void => {\n    if (this.#resolvePreviousPromise) {\n      this.#resolvePreviousPromise(this.store.state.lastResult)\n      this.#resolvePreviousPromise = null\n    }\n  }\n\n  #rejectPreviousPromiseInternal = (error: unknown): void => {\n    if (this.#rejectPreviousPromise) {\n      this.#rejectPreviousPromise(error)\n      this.#rejectPreviousPromise = null\n    }\n  }\n\n  #clearTimeout = (): void => {\n    if (this.#timeoutId) {\n      clearTimeout(this.#timeoutId)\n      this.#timeoutId = null\n    }\n  }\n\n  #cancelPendingExecution = (): void => {\n    this.#clearTimeout()\n    if (this.#resolvePreviousPromise) {\n      this.#resolvePreviousPromise(this.store.state.lastResult)\n      this.#resolvePreviousPromise = null\n    }\n    this.#setState({\n      isPending: false,\n      isExecuting: false,\n      lastArgs: undefined,\n    })\n  }\n\n  #abortExecution = (): void => {\n    if (this.#abortController) {\n      this.#abortController.abort()\n      this.#abortController = null\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Cancels any pending execution or aborts any execution in progress\n   */\n  cancel = (): void => {\n    this.#cancelPendingExecution()\n    this.#abortExecution()\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Resets the debouncer state to its default values\n   */\n  reset = (): void => {\n    this.#setState(getDefaultAsyncThrottlerState<TFn>())\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates an async throttled function that limits how often the function can execute.\n * The throttled function will execute at most once per wait period, even if called multiple times.\n * If called while executing, it will wait until execution completes before scheduling the next call.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async Throttler, this async version supports returning values from the throttled function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the throttled function.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and throttler instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncThrottler instance\n *\n * State Management:\n * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management\n * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the async throttler\n * - Use `onSuccess` callback to react to successful function execution and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onError` callback to react to function execution errors and implement custom error handling\n * - Use `onSettled` callback to react to function execution completion (success or error) and implement custom logic\n * - The state includes error count, execution status, last execution time, and success/settle counts\n * - State can be accessed via the underlying AsyncThrottler instance's `store.state` property\n * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from the hook's state property\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const throttled = asyncThrottle(async (value: string) => {\n *   const result = await saveToAPI(value);\n *   return result; // Return value is preserved\n * }, {\n *   wait: 1000,\n *   onError: (error) => {\n *     console.error('API call failed:', error);\n *   }\n * });\n *\n * // This will execute at most once per second\n * // Returns the API response directly\n * const result = await throttled(inputElement.value);\n * ```\n */\nexport function asyncThrottle<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction>(\n  fn: TFn,\n  initialOptions: AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>,\n) {\n  const asyncThrottler = new AsyncThrottler(fn, initialOptions)\n  return asyncThrottler.maybeExecute\n}\n"],"names":[],"mappings":";;AA+CA,SAAS,gCAEqB;AAC5B,SAAO,gBAAgB;AAAA,IACrB,YAAY;AAAA,IACZ,aAAa;AAAA,IACb,WAAW;AAAA,IACX,UAAU;AAAA,IACV,mBAAmB;AAAA,IACnB,YAAY;AAAA,IACZ,mBAAmB;AAAA,IACnB,aAAa;AAAA,IACb,QAAQ;AAAA,IACR,cAAc;AAAA,EAAA,CACf;AACH;AA8DA,MAAM,iBAA6D;AAAA,EACjE,SAAS;AAAA,EACT,SAAS;AAAA,EACT,UAAU;AAAA,EACV,MAAM;AACR;AAkDO,MAAM,eAA6C;AAAA,EAYxD,YACU,IACR,gBACA;AAFQ,SAAA,KAAA;AAZV,SAAS,QAAmD,IAAI,MAE9D,8BAAA,CAAoC;AAEtC,SAAA,mBAA2C;AAC3C,SAAA,aAAoC;AACpC,SAAA,0BAEW;AACX,SAAA,yBAA8D;AAiB9D,SAAA,aAAa,CAAC,eAA0D;AACtE,WAAK,UAAU,EAAE,GAAG,KAAK,SAAS,GAAG,WAAA;AAGrC,UAAI,CAAC,KAAK,eAAe;AACvB,aAAK,OAAA;AAAA,MAAO;AAAA,IACd;AAGF,SAAA,YAAY,CAAC,aAAsD;AACjE,WAAK,MAAM,SAAS,CAAC,UAAU;AAC7B,cAAM,gBAAgB;AAAA,UACpB,GAAG;AAAA,UACH,GAAG;AAAA,QAAA;AAEL,cAAM,EAAE,WAAW,aAAa,YAAA,IAAgB;AAChD,eAAO;AAAA,UACL,GAAG;AAAA,UACH,QAAQ,CAAC,KAAK,YAAA,IACV,aACA,YACE,YACA,cACE,cACA,cAAc,IACZ,YACA;AAAA,QAAA;AAAA,MACZ,CACD;AAAA,IAAA;AAMH,SAAA,cAAc,MAAe;AAC3B,aAAO,CAAC,CAAC,qBAAqB,KAAK,QAAQ,SAAS,IAAI;AAAA,IAAA;AAM1D,SAAA,WAAW,MAAc;AACvB,aAAO,qBAAqB,KAAK,QAAQ,MAAM,IAAI;AAAA,IAAA;AAyBrD,SAAA,eAAe,UACV,SACsC;AACzC,UAAI,CAAC,KAAK,YAAA,EAAe,QAAO;AAChC,YAAM,MAAM,KAAK,IAAA;AACjB,YAAM,yBAAyB,MAAM,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM;AACtD,YAAM,OAAO,KAAK,SAAA;AAElB,WAAK,UAAU,EAAE,UAAU,KAAA,CAAM;AAEjC,WAAK,gCAAA;AAGL,UAAI,KAAK,QAAQ,WAAW,0BAA0B,MAAM;AAC1D,cAAM,KAAK,SAAS,GAAG,IAAI;AAC3B,eAAO,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM;AAAA,MAAA,OACnB;AACL,eAAO,IAAI,QAAQ,CAAC,SAAS,WAAW;AACtC,eAAK,0BAA0B;AAC/B,eAAK,yBAAyB;AAE9B,eAAK,cAAA;AAGL,cAAI,KAAK,QAAQ,UAAU;AACzB,kBAAM,0BAA0B,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,oBAC7C,MAAM,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,oBACvB;AACJ,kBAAM,kBAAkB,OAAO;AAC/B,iBAAK,UAAU,EAAE,WAAW,KAAA,CAAM;AAClC,iBAAK,aAAa,WAAW,YAAY;AACvC,kBAAI,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,aAAa,QAAW;AAC3C,sBAAM,KAAK,SAAS,GAAG,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,QAAQ;AAAA,cAAA;AAElD,mBAAK,0BAA0B;AAC/B,sBAAQ,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,UAAU;AAAA,YAAA,GAClC,eAAe;AAAA,UAAA;AAAA,QACpB,CACD;AAAA,MAAA;AAAA,IACH;AAGF,SAAA,WAAW,UACN,SACsC;AACzC,UAAI,CAAC,KAAK,iBAAiB,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,YAAa,QAAO;AAChE,WAAK,mBAAmB,IAAI,gBAAA;AAC5B,UAAI;AACF,aAAK,UAAU,EAAE,aAAa,KAAA,CAAM;AACpC,cAAM,SAAS,MAAM,KAAK,GAAG,GAAG,IAAI;AACpC,aAAK,UAAU;AAAA,UACb,YAAY;AAAA,UACZ,cAAc,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,eAAe;AAAA,QAAA,CAC/C;AACD,aAAK,QAAQ,YAAY,QAAQ,IAAI;AAAA,MAAA,SAC9B,OAAO;AACd,aAAK,UAAU;AAAA,UACb,YAAY,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,aAAa;AAAA,QAAA,CAC3C;AACD,aAAK,QAAQ,UAAU,OAAO,IAAI;AAClC,YAAI,KAAK,QAAQ,cAAc;AAC7B,eAAK,+BAA+B,KAAK;AAAA,QAAA;AAAA,MAC3C,UACF;AACE,cAAM,oBAAoB,KAAK,IAAA;AAC/B,cAAM,oBAAoB,oBAAoB,KAAK,SAAA;AACnD,aAAK,UAAU;AAAA,UACb,aAAa;AAAA,UACb,WAAW;AAAA,UACX,aAAa,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,cAAc;AAAA,UAC5C;AAAA,UACA;AAAA,QAAA,CACD;AACD,aAAK,mBAAmB;AACxB,aAAK,QAAQ,YAAY,IAAI;AAAA,MAAA;AAE/B,aAAO,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM;AAAA,IAAA;AAM1B,SAAA,QAAQ,YAAkD;AACxD,UAAI,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,aAAa,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,UAAU;AAC3D,aAAK,gBAAA;AACL,aAAK,cAAA;AACL,cAAM,SAAS,MAAM,KAAK,SAAS,GAAG,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,QAAQ;AAG/D,aAAK,gCAAA;AAEL,eAAO;AAAA,MAAA;AAET,aAAO;AAAA,IAAA;AAGT,SAAA,kCAAkC,MAAY;AAC5C,UAAI,KAAK,yBAAyB;AAChC,aAAK,wBAAwB,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,UAAU;AACxD,aAAK,0BAA0B;AAAA,MAAA;AAAA,IACjC;AAGF,SAAA,iCAAiC,CAAC,UAAyB;AACzD,UAAI,KAAK,wBAAwB;AAC/B,aAAK,uBAAuB,KAAK;AACjC,aAAK,yBAAyB;AAAA,MAAA;AAAA,IAChC;AAGF,SAAA,gBAAgB,MAAY;AAC1B,UAAI,KAAK,YAAY;AACnB,qBAAa,KAAK,UAAU;AAC5B,aAAK,aAAa;AAAA,MAAA;AAAA,IACpB;AAGF,SAAA,0BAA0B,MAAY;AACpC,WAAK,cAAA;AACL,UAAI,KAAK,yBAAyB;AAChC,aAAK,wBAAwB,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,UAAU;AACxD,aAAK,0BAA0B;AAAA,MAAA;AAEjC,WAAK,UAAU;AAAA,QACb,WAAW;AAAA,QACX,aAAa;AAAA,QACb,UAAU;AAAA,MAAA,CACX;AAAA,IAAA;AAGH,SAAA,kBAAkB,MAAY;AAC5B,UAAI,KAAK,kBAAkB;AACzB,aAAK,iBAAiB,MAAA;AACtB,aAAK,mBAAmB;AAAA,MAAA;AAAA,IAC1B;AAMF,SAAA,SAAS,MAAY;AACnB,WAAK,wBAAA;AACL,WAAK,gBAAA;AAAA,IAAgB;AAMvB,SAAA,QAAQ,MAAY;AAClB,WAAK,UAAU,+BAAoC;AAAA,IAAA;AAnOnD,SAAK,UAAU;AAAA,MACb,GAAG;AAAA,MACH,GAAG;AAAA,MACH,cAAc,eAAe,gBAAgB,CAAC,eAAe;AAAA,IAAA;AAE/D,SAAK,UAAU,KAAK,QAAQ,gBAAgB,CAAA,CAAE;AAAA,EAAA;AAAA,EAhBhD;AAAA,EACA;AAAA,EACA;AAAA,EAGA;AAAA,EA0BA;AAAA,EAyBA;AAAA,EAOA;AAAA,EAoEA;AAAA,EAsDA;AAAA,EAOA;AAAA,EAOA;AAAA,EAOA;AAAA,EAaA;AAqBF;AA6CO,SAAS,cACd,IACA,gBACA;AACA,QAAM,iBAAiB,IAAI,eAAe,IAAI,cAAc;AAC5D,SAAO,eAAe;AACxB;"}

package/dist/esm/batcher.d.ts

@@ -13,14 +13,6 @@ export interface BatcherState<TValue> {
      * Whether the batcher is waiting for the timeout to trigger batch processing
      */
     isPending: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Whether the batcher is active and will process items automatically
-     */
-    isRunning: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Total number of items that have been processed across all batches
-     */
-    totalItemsProcessed: number;
     /**
      * Array of items currently queued for batch processing
      */
@@ -33,6 +25,10 @@ export interface BatcherState<TValue> {
      * Current processing status - 'idle' when not processing, 'pending' when waiting for timeout
      */
     status: 'idle' | 'pending';
+    /**
+     * Total number of items that have been processed across all batches
+     */
+    totalItemsProcessed: number;
 }
 /**
  * Options for configuring a Batcher instance
@@ -131,14 +127,6 @@ export declare class Batcher<TValue> {
      * Processes the current batch of items immediately
      */
     flush: () => void;
-    /**
-     * Stops the batcher from processing batches
-     */
-    stop: () => void;
-    /**
-     * Starts the batcher and processes any pending items
-     */
-    start: () => void;
     /**
      * Returns a copy of all items in the batcher
      */

package/dist/esm/batcher.js

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ function getDefaultBatcherState() {
     executionCount: 0,
     isEmpty: true,
     isPending: false,
-    isRunning: true,
     totalItemsProcessed: 0,
     items: [],
     size: 0,
@@ -57,7 +56,7 @@ class Batcher {
       const shouldProcess = this.store.state.items.length >= this.options.maxSize || this.options.getShouldExecute(this.store.state.items, this);
       if (shouldProcess) {
         this.#execute();
-      } else if (this.store.state.isRunning && this.options.wait !== Infinity) {
+      } else if (this.options.wait !== Infinity) {
         this.#clearTimeout();
         this.#timeoutId = setTimeout(() => this.#execute(), this.#getWait());
       }
@@ -80,16 +79,6 @@ class Batcher {
       this.#clearTimeout();
       this.#execute();
     };
-    this.stop = () => {
-      this.#setState({ isRunning: false });
-      this.#clearTimeout();
-    };
-    this.start = () => {
-      this.#setState({ isRunning: true });
-      if (this.store.state.items.length > 0) {
-        this.#execute();
-      }
-    };
     this.peekAllItems = () => {
       return [...this.store.state.items];
     };

package/dist/esm/batcher.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"batcher.js","sources":["../../src/batcher.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { Store } from '@tanstack/store'\nimport { parseFunctionOrValue } from './utils'\nimport type { OptionalKeys } from './types'\n\nexport interface BatcherState<TValue> {\n  /**\n   * Number of batch executions that have been completed\n   */\n  executionCount: number\n  /**\n   * Whether the batcher has no items to process (items array is empty)\n   */\n  isEmpty: boolean\n  /**\n   * Whether the batcher is waiting for the timeout to trigger batch processing\n   */\n  isPending: boolean\n  /**\n   * Whether the batcher is active and will process items automatically\n   */\n  isRunning: boolean\n  /**\n   * Total number of items that have been processed across all batches\n   */\n  totalItemsProcessed: number\n  /**\n   * Array of items currently queued for batch processing\n   */\n  items: Array<TValue>\n  /**\n   * Number of items currently in the batch queue\n   */\n  size: number\n  /**\n   * Current processing status - 'idle' when not processing, 'pending' when waiting for timeout\n   */\n  status: 'idle' | 'pending'\n}\n\nfunction getDefaultBatcherState<TValue>(): BatcherState<TValue> {\n  return {\n    executionCount: 0,\n    isEmpty: true,\n    isPending: false,\n    isRunning: true,\n    totalItemsProcessed: 0,\n    items: [],\n    size: 0,\n    status: 'idle',\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Options for configuring a Batcher instance\n */\nexport interface BatcherOptions<TValue> {\n  /**\n   * Custom function to determine if a batch should be processed\n   * Return true to process the batch immediately\n   */\n  getShouldExecute?: (items: Array<TValue>, batcher: Batcher<TValue>) => boolean\n  /**\n   * Initial state for the batcher\n   */\n  initialState?: Partial<BatcherState<TValue>>\n  /**\n   * Maximum number of items in a batch\n   * @default Infinity\n   */\n  maxSize?: number\n  /**\n   * Callback fired after a batch is processed\n   */\n  onExecute?: (batcher: Batcher<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Callback fired after items are added to the batcher\n   */\n  onItemsChange?: (batcher: Batcher<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Whether the batcher should start processing immediately\n   * @default true\n   */\n  started?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Maximum time in milliseconds to wait before processing a batch.\n   * If the wait duration has elapsed, the batch will be processed.\n   * If not provided, the batch will not be triggered by a timeout.\n   * @default Infinity\n   */\n  wait?: number | ((batcher: Batcher<TValue>) => number)\n}\n\ntype BatcherOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks<TValue> = OptionalKeys<\n  Required<BatcherOptions<TValue>>,\n  'initialState' | 'onExecute' | 'onItemsChange'\n>\n\nconst defaultOptions: BatcherOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks<any> = {\n  getShouldExecute: () => false,\n  maxSize: Infinity,\n  started: true,\n  wait: Infinity,\n}\n\n/**\n * A class that collects items and processes them in batches.\n *\n * Batching is a technique for grouping multiple operations together to be processed as a single unit.\n *\n * The Batcher provides a flexible way to implement batching with configurable:\n * - Maximum batch size (number of items per batch)\n * - Time-based batching (process after X milliseconds)\n * - Custom batch processing logic via getShouldExecute\n * - Event callbacks for monitoring batch operations\n *\n * State Management:\n * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management\n * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the batcher\n * - Use `onExecute` callback to react to batch execution and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onItemsChange` callback to react to items being added or removed from the batcher\n * - The state includes batch execution count, total items processed, items, and running status\n * - State can be accessed via `batcher.store.state` when using the class directly\n * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from `batcher.state`\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const batcher = new Batcher<number>(\n *   (items) => console.log('Processing batch:', items),\n *   {\n *     maxSize: 5,\n *     wait: 2000,\n *     onExecute: (batcher) => console.log('Batch executed:', batcher.peekAllItems())\n *   }\n * );\n *\n * batcher.addItem(1);\n * batcher.addItem(2);\n * // After 2 seconds or when 5 items are added, whichever comes first,\n * // the batch will be processed\n * // batcher.flush() // manually trigger a batch\n * ```\n */\nexport class Batcher<TValue> {\n  readonly store: Store<Readonly<BatcherState<TValue>>> = new Store(\n    getDefaultBatcherState<TValue>(),\n  )\n  options: BatcherOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks<TValue>\n  #timeoutId: NodeJS.Timeout | null = null\n\n  constructor(\n    private fn: (items: Array<TValue>) => void,\n    initialOptions: BatcherOptions<TValue>,\n  ) {\n    this.options = {\n      ...defaultOptions,\n      ...initialOptions,\n    }\n    this.#setState(this.options.initialState ?? {})\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Updates the batcher options\n   */\n  setOptions = (newOptions: Partial<BatcherOptions<TValue>>): void => {\n    this.options = { ...this.options, ...newOptions }\n  }\n\n  #setState = (newState: Partial<BatcherState<TValue>>): void => {\n    this.store.setState((state) => {\n      const combinedState = {\n        ...state,\n        ...newState,\n      }\n      const { isPending, items } = combinedState\n      const size = items.length\n      const isEmpty = size === 0\n      return {\n        ...combinedState,\n        isEmpty,\n        size,\n        status: isPending ? 'pending' : 'idle',\n      }\n    })\n  }\n\n  #getWait = (): number => {\n    return parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.wait, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Adds an item to the batcher\n   * If the batch size is reached, timeout occurs, or shouldProcess returns true, the batch will be processed\n   */\n  addItem = (item: TValue): void => {\n    this.#setState({\n      items: [...this.store.state.items, item],\n      isPending: this.options.wait !== Infinity,\n    })\n    this.options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n\n    const shouldProcess =\n      this.store.state.items.length >= this.options.maxSize ||\n      this.options.getShouldExecute(this.store.state.items, this)\n\n    if (shouldProcess) {\n      this.#execute()\n    } else if (this.store.state.isRunning && this.options.wait !== Infinity) {\n      this.#clearTimeout() // clear any pending timeout to replace it with a new one\n      this.#timeoutId = setTimeout(() => this.#execute(), this.#getWait())\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Processes the current batch of items.\n   * This method will automatically be triggered if the batcher is running and any of these conditions are met:\n   * - The number of items reaches batchSize\n   * - The wait duration has elapsed\n   * - The getShouldExecute function returns true upon adding an item\n   *\n   * You can also call this method manually to process the current batch at any time.\n   */\n  #execute = (): void => {\n    if (this.store.state.items.length === 0) {\n      return\n    }\n\n    const batch = this.peekAllItems() // copy of the items to be processed (to prevent race conditions)\n    this.clear() // Clear items before processing to prevent race conditions\n    this.options.onItemsChange?.(this) // Call onItemsChange to notify listeners that the items have changed\n\n    this.fn(batch) // EXECUTE\n    this.#setState({\n      executionCount: this.store.state.executionCount + 1,\n      totalItemsProcessed: this.store.state.totalItemsProcessed + batch.length,\n    })\n    this.options.onExecute?.(this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Processes the current batch of items immediately\n   */\n  flush = (): void => {\n    this.#clearTimeout() // clear any pending timeout\n    this.#execute() // execute immediately\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Stops the batcher from processing batches\n   */\n  stop = (): void => {\n    this.#setState({ isRunning: false })\n    this.#clearTimeout()\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Starts the batcher and processes any pending items\n   */\n  start = (): void => {\n    this.#setState({ isRunning: true })\n    if (this.store.state.items.length > 0) {\n      this.#execute()\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns a copy of all items in the batcher\n   */\n  peekAllItems = (): Array<TValue> => {\n    return [...this.store.state.items]\n  }\n\n  #clearTimeout = (): void => {\n    if (this.#timeoutId) {\n      clearTimeout(this.#timeoutId)\n      this.#timeoutId = null\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Removes all items from the batcher\n   */\n  clear = (): void => {\n    this.#setState({ items: [], isPending: false })\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Resets the batcher state to its default values\n   */\n  reset = (): void => {\n    this.#setState(getDefaultBatcherState<TValue>())\n    this.options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates a batcher that processes items in batches\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const batchItems = batch<number>(\n *   (items) => console.log('Processing:', items),\n *   {\n *     maxSize: 3,\n *     onExecute: (batcher) => console.log('Batch executed')\n *   }\n * );\n *\n * batchItems(1);\n * batchItems(2);\n * batchItems(3); 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+{"version":3,"file":"batcher.js","sources":["../../src/batcher.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { Store } from '@tanstack/store'\nimport { parseFunctionOrValue } from './utils'\nimport type { OptionalKeys } from './types'\n\nexport interface BatcherState<TValue> {\n  /**\n   * Number of batch executions that have been completed\n   */\n  executionCount: number\n  /**\n   * Whether the batcher has no items to process (items array is empty)\n   */\n  isEmpty: boolean\n  /**\n   * Whether the batcher is waiting for the timeout to trigger batch processing\n   */\n  isPending: boolean\n  /**\n   * Array of items currently queued for batch processing\n   */\n  items: Array<TValue>\n  /**\n   * Number of items currently in the batch queue\n   */\n  size: number\n  /**\n   * Current processing status - 'idle' when not processing, 'pending' when waiting for timeout\n   */\n  status: 'idle' | 'pending'\n  /**\n   * Total number of items that have been processed across all batches\n   */\n  totalItemsProcessed: number\n}\n\nfunction getDefaultBatcherState<TValue>(): BatcherState<TValue> {\n  return {\n    executionCount: 0,\n    isEmpty: true,\n    isPending: false,\n    totalItemsProcessed: 0,\n    items: [],\n    size: 0,\n    status: 'idle',\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Options for configuring a Batcher instance\n */\nexport interface BatcherOptions<TValue> {\n  /**\n   * Custom function to determine if a batch should be processed\n   * Return true to process the batch immediately\n   */\n  getShouldExecute?: (items: Array<TValue>, batcher: Batcher<TValue>) => boolean\n  /**\n   * Initial state for the batcher\n   */\n  initialState?: Partial<BatcherState<TValue>>\n  /**\n   * Maximum number of items in a batch\n   * @default Infinity\n   */\n  maxSize?: number\n  /**\n   * Callback fired after a batch is processed\n   */\n  onExecute?: (batcher: Batcher<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Callback fired after items are added to the batcher\n   */\n  onItemsChange?: (batcher: Batcher<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Whether the batcher should start processing immediately\n   * @default true\n   */\n  started?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Maximum time in milliseconds to wait before processing a batch.\n   * If the wait duration has elapsed, the batch will be processed.\n   * If not provided, the batch will not be triggered by a timeout.\n   * @default Infinity\n   */\n  wait?: number | ((batcher: Batcher<TValue>) => number)\n}\n\ntype BatcherOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks<TValue> = OptionalKeys<\n  Required<BatcherOptions<TValue>>,\n  'initialState' | 'onExecute' | 'onItemsChange'\n>\n\nconst defaultOptions: BatcherOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks<any> = {\n  getShouldExecute: () => false,\n  maxSize: Infinity,\n  started: true,\n  wait: Infinity,\n}\n\n/**\n * A class that collects items and processes them in batches.\n *\n * Batching is a technique for grouping multiple operations together to be processed as a single unit.\n *\n * The Batcher provides a flexible way to implement batching with configurable:\n * - Maximum batch size (number of items per batch)\n * - Time-based batching (process after X milliseconds)\n * - Custom batch processing logic via getShouldExecute\n * - Event callbacks for monitoring batch operations\n *\n * State Management:\n * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management\n * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the batcher\n * - Use `onExecute` callback to react to batch execution and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onItemsChange` callback to react to items being added or removed from the batcher\n * - The state includes batch execution count, total items processed, items, and running status\n * - State can be accessed via `batcher.store.state` when using the class directly\n * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from `batcher.state`\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const batcher = new Batcher<number>(\n *   (items) => console.log('Processing batch:', items),\n *   {\n *     maxSize: 5,\n *     wait: 2000,\n *     onExecute: (batcher) => console.log('Batch executed:', batcher.peekAllItems())\n *   }\n * );\n *\n * batcher.addItem(1);\n * batcher.addItem(2);\n * // After 2 seconds or when 5 items are added, whichever comes first,\n * // the batch will be processed\n * // batcher.flush() // manually trigger a batch\n * ```\n */\nexport class Batcher<TValue> {\n  readonly store: Store<Readonly<BatcherState<TValue>>> = new Store(\n    getDefaultBatcherState<TValue>(),\n  )\n  options: BatcherOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks<TValue>\n  #timeoutId: NodeJS.Timeout | null = null\n\n  constructor(\n    private fn: (items: Array<TValue>) => void,\n    initialOptions: BatcherOptions<TValue>,\n  ) {\n    this.options = {\n      ...defaultOptions,\n      ...initialOptions,\n    }\n    this.#setState(this.options.initialState ?? {})\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Updates the batcher options\n   */\n  setOptions = (newOptions: Partial<BatcherOptions<TValue>>): void => {\n    this.options = { ...this.options, ...newOptions }\n  }\n\n  #setState = (newState: Partial<BatcherState<TValue>>): void => {\n    this.store.setState((state) => {\n      const combinedState = {\n        ...state,\n        ...newState,\n      }\n      const { isPending, items } = combinedState\n      const size = items.length\n      const isEmpty = size === 0\n      return {\n        ...combinedState,\n        isEmpty,\n        size,\n        status: isPending ? 'pending' : 'idle',\n      }\n    })\n  }\n\n  #getWait = (): number => {\n    return parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.wait, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Adds an item to the batcher\n   * If the batch size is reached, timeout occurs, or shouldProcess returns true, the batch will be processed\n   */\n  addItem = (item: TValue): void => {\n    this.#setState({\n      items: [...this.store.state.items, item],\n      isPending: this.options.wait !== Infinity,\n    })\n    this.options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n\n    const shouldProcess =\n      this.store.state.items.length >= this.options.maxSize ||\n      this.options.getShouldExecute(this.store.state.items, this)\n\n    if (shouldProcess) {\n      this.#execute()\n    } else if (this.options.wait !== Infinity) {\n      this.#clearTimeout() // clear any pending timeout to replace it with a new one\n      this.#timeoutId = setTimeout(() => this.#execute(), this.#getWait())\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Processes the current batch of items.\n   * This method will automatically be triggered if the batcher is running and any of these conditions are met:\n   * - The number of items reaches batchSize\n   * - The wait duration has elapsed\n   * - The getShouldExecute function returns true upon adding an item\n   *\n   * You can also call this method manually to process the current batch at any time.\n   */\n  #execute = (): void => {\n    if (this.store.state.items.length === 0) {\n      return\n    }\n\n    const batch = this.peekAllItems() // copy of the items to be processed (to prevent race conditions)\n    this.clear() // Clear items before processing to prevent race conditions\n    this.options.onItemsChange?.(this) // Call onItemsChange to notify listeners that the items have changed\n\n    this.fn(batch) // EXECUTE\n    this.#setState({\n      executionCount: this.store.state.executionCount + 1,\n      totalItemsProcessed: this.store.state.totalItemsProcessed + batch.length,\n    })\n    this.options.onExecute?.(this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Processes the current batch of items immediately\n   */\n  flush = (): void => {\n    this.#clearTimeout() // clear any pending timeout\n    this.#execute() // execute immediately\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns a copy of all items in the batcher\n   */\n  peekAllItems = (): Array<TValue> => {\n    return [...this.store.state.items]\n  }\n\n  #clearTimeout = (): void => {\n    if (this.#timeoutId) {\n      clearTimeout(this.#timeoutId)\n      this.#timeoutId = null\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Removes all items from the batcher\n   */\n  clear = (): void => {\n    this.#setState({ items: [], isPending: false })\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Resets the batcher state to its default values\n   */\n  reset = (): void => {\n    this.#setState(getDefaultBatcherState<TValue>())\n    this.options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates a batcher that processes items in batches\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const batchItems = batch<number>(\n *   (items) => console.log('Processing:', items),\n *   {\n *     maxSize: 3,\n *     onExecute: (batcher) => console.log('Batch executed')\n *   }\n * );\n *\n * batchItems(1);\n * batchItems(2);\n * batchItems(3); 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package/dist/esm/queuer.d.ts

@@ -24,14 +24,14 @@ export interface QueuerState<TValue> {
      * Whether the queuer is active and will process items automatically
      */
     isRunning: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Timestamps when items were added to the queue for expiration tracking
-     */
-    itemTimestamps: Array<number>;
     /**
      * Array of items currently waiting to be processed
      */
     items: Array<TValue>;
+    /**
+     * Timestamps when items were added to the queue for expiration tracking
+     */
+    itemTimestamps: Array<number>;
     /**
      * Whether the queuer has a pending timeout for processing the next item
      */
@@ -92,14 +92,14 @@ export interface QueuerOptions<TValue> {
      * Maximum number of items allowed in the queuer
      */
     maxSize?: number;
-    /**
-     * Callback fired whenever an item expires in the queuer
-     */
-    onExpire?: (item: TValue, queuer: Queuer<TValue>) => void;
     /**
      * Callback fired whenever an item is removed from the queuer
      */
     onExecute?: (item: TValue, queuer: Queuer<TValue>) => void;
+    /**
+     * Callback fired whenever an item expires in the queuer
+     */
+    onExpire?: (item: TValue, queuer: Queuer<TValue>) => void;
     /**
      * Callback fired whenever an item is added or removed from the queuer
      */
@@ -250,6 +250,11 @@ export declare class Queuer<TValue> {
      * If no numberOfItems is provided, all items will be processed
      */
     flush: (numberOfItems?: number, position?: QueuePosition) => void;
+    /**
+     * Processes all items in the queue as a batch using the provided function
+     * The queue is cleared after processing
+     */
+    flushAsBatch: (batchFunction: (items: Array<TValue>) => void) => void;
     /**
      * Returns the next item in the queue without removing it.
      *