@tanstack/pacer 0.8.0 → 0.9.0

package/dist/esm/async-queuer.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"async-queuer.js","sources":["../../src/async-queuer.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { parseFunctionOrValue } from './utils'\nimport type { OptionalKeys } from './types'\nimport type { QueuePosition } from './queuer'\n\nexport interface AsyncQueuerOptions<TValue> {\n  /**\n   * Default position to add items to the queuer\n   * @default 'back'\n   */\n  addItemsTo?: QueuePosition\n  /**\n   * Maximum number of concurrent tasks to process.\n   * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n   * @default 1\n   */\n  concurrency?: number | ((queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => number)\n  /**\n   * Maximum time in milliseconds that an item can stay in the queue\n   * If not provided, items will never expire\n   */\n  expirationDuration?: number\n  /**\n   * Function to determine if an item has expired\n   * If provided, this overrides the expirationDuration behavior\n   */\n  getIsExpired?: (item: TValue, addedAt: number) => boolean\n  /**\n   * Default position to get items from during processing\n   * @default 'front'\n   */\n  getItemsFrom?: QueuePosition\n  /**\n   * Function to determine priority of items in the queuer\n   * Higher priority items will be processed first\n   * If not provided, will use static priority values attached to tasks\n   */\n  getPriority?: (item: TValue) => number\n  /**\n   * Initial items to populate the queuer with\n   */\n  initialItems?: Array<TValue>\n  /**\n   * Maximum number of items allowed in the queuer\n   */\n  maxSize?: number\n  /**\n   * Optional error handler for when a task throws.\n   * If provided, the handler will be called with the error and queuer instance.\n   * This can be used alongside throwOnError - the handler will be called before any error is thrown.\n   */\n  onError?: (error: unknown, queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Callback fired whenever an item expires in the queuer\n   */\n  onExpire?: (item: TValue, queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Callback fired whenever the queuer's running state changes\n   */\n  onIsRunningChange?: (queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Callback fired whenever an item is added or removed from the queuer\n   */\n  onItemsChange?: (queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Callback fired whenever an item is rejected from being added to the queuer\n   */\n  onReject?: (item: TValue, queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional callback to call when a task is settled\n   */\n  onSettled?: (queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional callback to call when a task succeeds\n   */\n  onSuccess?: (result: TValue, queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Whether the queuer should start processing tasks immediately or not.\n   */\n  started?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Whether to throw errors when they occur.\n   * Defaults to true if no onError handler is provided, false if an onError handler is provided.\n   * Can be explicitly set to override these defaults.\n   */\n  throwOnError?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Time in milliseconds to wait between processing items.\n   * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n   * @default 0\n   */\n  wait?: number | ((queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => number)\n}\n\ntype AsyncQueuerOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks = OptionalKeys<\n  Required<AsyncQueuerOptions<any>>,\n  | 'throwOnError'\n  | 'onSuccess'\n  | 'onSettled'\n  | 'onReject'\n  | 'onItemsChange'\n  | 'onIsRunningChange'\n  | 'onExpire'\n  | 'onError'\n>\n\nconst defaultOptions: AsyncQueuerOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks = {\n  addItemsTo: 'back',\n  concurrency: 1,\n  expirationDuration: Infinity,\n  getIsExpired: () => false,\n  getItemsFrom: 'front',\n  getPriority: (item: any) => item?.priority ?? 0,\n  initialItems: [],\n  maxSize: Infinity,\n  started: true,\n  wait: 0,\n}\n\n/**\n * A flexible asynchronous queue for processing tasks with configurable concurrency, priority, and expiration.\n *\n * Features:\n * - Priority queue support via the getPriority option\n * - Configurable concurrency limit\n * - Callbacks for task success, error, completion, and queue state changes\n * - FIFO (First In First Out) or LIFO (Last In First Out) queue behavior\n * - Pause and resume processing\n * - Task cancellation\n * - Item expiration to remove stale items from the queue\n *\n * Tasks are processed concurrently up to the configured concurrency limit. When a task completes,\n * the next pending task is processed if the concurrency limit allows.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and queuer instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together; the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the AsyncQueuer instance\n *\n * Example usage:\n * ```ts\n * const asyncQueuer = new AsyncQueuer<string>(async (item) => {\n *   // process item\n *   return item.toUpperCase();\n * }, {\n *   concurrency: 2,\n *   onSuccess: (result) => {\n *     console.log(result);\n *   }\n * });\n *\n * asyncQueuer.addItem('hello');\n * asyncQueuer.start();\n * ```\n */\nexport class AsyncQueuer<TValue> {\n  private _options: AsyncQueuerOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks\n  private _activeItems: Set<TValue> = new Set()\n  private _successCount = 0\n  private _errorCount = 0\n  private _settledCount = 0\n  private _rejectionCount = 0\n  private _expirationCount = 0\n  private _items: Array<TValue> = []\n  private _itemTimestamps: Array<number> = []\n  private _pendingTick = false\n  private _running: boolean\n  private _lastResult: any\n\n  constructor(\n    private fn: (value: TValue) => Promise<any>,\n    initialOptions: AsyncQueuerOptions<TValue>,\n  ) {\n    this._options = {\n      ...defaultOptions,\n      ...initialOptions,\n      throwOnError: initialOptions.throwOnError ?? !initialOptions.onError,\n    }\n    this._running = this._options.started\n\n    for (let i = 0; i < this._options.initialItems.length; i++) {\n      const item = this._options.initialItems[i]!\n      const isLast = i === this._options.initialItems.length - 1\n      this.addItem(item, this._options.addItemsTo, isLast)\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Updates the queuer options. New options are merged with existing options.\n   */\n  setOptions(newOptions: Partial<AsyncQueuerOptions<TValue>>): void {\n    this._options = { ...this._options, ...newOptions }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current queuer options, including defaults and any overrides.\n   */\n  getOptions(): AsyncQueuerOptions<TValue> {\n    return this._options\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current wait time (in milliseconds) between processing items.\n   * If a function is provided, it is called with the queuer instance.\n   */\n  getWait(): number {\n    return parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.wait, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current concurrency limit for processing items.\n   * If a function is provided, it is called with the queuer instance.\n   */\n  getConcurrency(): number {\n    return parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.concurrency, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Processes items in the queue up to the concurrency limit. Internal use only.\n   */\n  private tick() {\n    if (!this._running) {\n      this._pendingTick = false\n      return\n    }\n\n    // Check for expired items\n    this.checkExpiredItems()\n\n    // Process items concurrently up to the concurrency limit\n    while (\n      this._activeItems.size < this.getConcurrency() &&\n      !this.getIsEmpty()\n    ) {\n      const nextItem = this.peekNextItem()\n      if (!nextItem) {\n        break\n      }\n      this._activeItems.add(nextItem)\n      this._options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n      ;(async () => {\n        this._lastResult = await this.execute()\n\n        const wait = this.getWait()\n        if (wait > 0) {\n          setTimeout(() => this.tick(), wait)\n          return\n        }\n\n        this.tick()\n      })()\n    }\n\n    this._pendingTick = false\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Starts processing items in the queue. If already running, does nothing.\n   */\n  start(): void {\n    this._running = true\n    if (!this._pendingTick && !this.getIsEmpty()) {\n      this._pendingTick = true\n      this.tick()\n    }\n    this._options.onIsRunningChange?.(this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Stops processing items in the queue. Does not clear the queue.\n   */\n  stop(): void {\n    this._running = false\n    this._pendingTick = false\n    this._options.onIsRunningChange?.(this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Removes all pending items from the queue. Does not affect active tasks.\n   */\n  clear(): void {\n    this._items = []\n    this._options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Resets the queuer to its initial state. Optionally repopulates with initial items.\n   * Does not affect callbacks or options.\n   */\n  reset(withInitialItems?: boolean): void {\n    this.clear()\n    this._successCount = 0\n    this._errorCount = 0\n    this._settledCount = 0\n    if (withInitialItems) {\n      this._items = [...this._options.initialItems]\n    }\n    this._running = this._options.started\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Adds an item to the queue. If the queue is full, the item is rejected and onReject is called.\n   * Items can be inserted based on priority or at the front/back depending on configuration.\n   *\n   * @example\n   * ```ts\n   * queuer.addItem({ value: 'task', priority: 10 });\n   * queuer.addItem('task2', 'front');\n   * ```\n   */\n  addItem(\n    item: TValue & { priority?: number },\n    position: QueuePosition = this._options.addItemsTo,\n    runOnItemsChange: boolean = true,\n  ): void {\n    if (this.getIsFull()) {\n      this._rejectionCount++\n      this._options.onReject?.(item, this)\n      return\n    }\n\n    // Get priority either from the function or from getPriority option\n    const priority =\n      this._options.getPriority !== defaultOptions.getPriority\n        ? this._options.getPriority(item)\n        : item.priority\n\n    if (priority !== undefined) {\n      // Insert based on priority - higher priority items go to front\n      const insertIndex = this._items.findIndex((existing) => {\n        const existingPriority =\n          this._options.getPriority !== defaultOptions.getPriority\n            ? this._options.getPriority(existing)\n            : (existing as any).priority\n        return existingPriority < priority\n      })\n\n      if (insertIndex === -1) {\n        this._items.push(item)\n        this._itemTimestamps.push(Date.now())\n      } else {\n        this._items.splice(insertIndex, 0, item)\n        this._itemTimestamps.splice(insertIndex, 0, Date.now())\n      }\n    } else {\n      if (position === 'front') {\n        // Default FIFO/LIFO behavior\n        this._items.unshift(item)\n        this._itemTimestamps.unshift(Date.now())\n      } else {\n        // LIFO\n        this._items.push(item)\n        this._itemTimestamps.push(Date.now())\n      }\n    }\n\n    if (runOnItemsChange) {\n      this._options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n    }\n\n    if (this._running && !this._pendingTick) {\n      this._pendingTick = true\n      this.tick()\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Removes and returns the next item from the queue without executing the task function.\n   * Use for manual queue management. Normally, use execute() to process items.\n   *\n   * @example\n   * ```ts\n   * // FIFO\n   * queuer.getNextItem();\n   * // LIFO\n   * queuer.getNextItem('back');\n   * ```\n   */\n  getNextItem(\n    position: QueuePosition = this._options.getItemsFrom,\n  ): TValue | undefined {\n    let item: TValue | undefined\n\n    if (position === 'front') {\n      item = this._items.shift()\n      this._itemTimestamps.shift()\n    } else {\n      item = this._items.pop()\n      this._itemTimestamps.pop()\n    }\n\n    if (item !== undefined) {\n      this._options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n    }\n\n    return item\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Removes and returns the next item from the queue and executes the task function with it.\n   *\n   * @example\n   * ```ts\n   * queuer.execute();\n   * // LIFO\n   * queuer.execute('back');\n   * ```\n   */\n  async execute(position?: QueuePosition): Promise<any> {\n    const item = this.getNextItem(position)\n    if (item !== undefined) {\n      try {\n        this._lastResult = await this.fn(item)\n        this._successCount++\n        this._options.onSuccess?.(this._lastResult, this)\n      } catch (error) {\n        this._errorCount++\n        this._options.onError?.(error, this)\n        if (this._options.throwOnError) {\n          throw error\n        }\n      } finally {\n        this._settledCount++\n        this._activeItems.delete(item)\n        this._options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n        this._options.onSettled?.(this)\n      }\n    }\n    return item\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Checks for expired items in the queue and removes them. Calls onExpire for each expired item.\n   * Internal use only.\n   */\n  private checkExpiredItems(): void {\n    if (\n      this._options.expirationDuration === Infinity &&\n      this._options.getIsExpired === defaultOptions.getIsExpired\n    )\n      return\n\n    const now = Date.now()\n    const expiredIndices: Array<number> = []\n\n    // Find indices of expired items\n    for (let i = 0; i < this._items.length; i++) {\n      const timestamp = this._itemTimestamps[i]\n      if (timestamp === undefined) continue\n\n      const item = this._items[i]\n      if (item === undefined) continue\n\n      const isExpired =\n        this._options.getIsExpired !== defaultOptions.getIsExpired\n          ? this._options.getIsExpired(item, timestamp)\n          : now - timestamp > this._options.expirationDuration\n\n      if (isExpired) {\n        expiredIndices.push(i)\n      }\n    }\n\n    // Remove expired items from back to front to maintain indices\n    for (let i = expiredIndices.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {\n      const index = expiredIndices[i]\n      if (index === undefined) continue\n\n      const expiredItem = this._items[index]\n      if (expiredItem === undefined) continue\n\n      this._items.splice(index, 1)\n      this._itemTimestamps.splice(index, 1)\n      this._expirationCount++\n      this._options.onExpire?.(expiredItem, this)\n    }\n\n    if (expiredIndices.length > 0) {\n      this._options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the next item in the queue without removing it.\n   *\n   * @example\n   * ```ts\n   * queuer.peekNextItem(); // front\n   * queuer.peekNextItem('back'); // back\n   * ```\n   */\n  peekNextItem(position: QueuePosition = 'front'): TValue | undefined {\n    if (position === 'front') {\n      return this._items[0]\n    }\n    return this._items[this._items.length - 1]\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns true if the queue is empty (no pending items).\n   */\n  getIsEmpty(): boolean {\n    return this._items.length === 0\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns true if the queue is full (reached maxSize).\n   */\n  getIsFull(): boolean {\n    return this._items.length >= this._options.maxSize\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the number of pending items in the queue.\n   */\n  getSize(): number {\n    return this._items.length\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns a copy of all items in the queue, including active and pending items.\n   */\n  peekAllItems(): Array<TValue> {\n    return [...this.peekActiveItems(), ...this.peekPendingItems()]\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the items currently being processed (active tasks).\n   */\n  peekActiveItems(): Array<TValue> {\n    return Array.from(this._activeItems)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the items waiting to be processed (pending tasks).\n   */\n  peekPendingItems(): Array<TValue> {\n    return [...this._items]\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the number of items that have been successfully processed.\n   */\n  getSuccessCount(): number {\n    return this._successCount\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the number of items that have failed processing.\n   */\n  getErrorCount(): number {\n    return this._errorCount\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the number of items that have completed processing (success or error).\n   */\n  getSettledCount(): number {\n    return this._settledCount\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the number of items that have been rejected from being added to the queue.\n   */\n  getRejectionCount(): number {\n    return this._rejectionCount\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns true if the queuer is currently running (processing items).\n   */\n  getIsRunning(): boolean {\n    return this._running\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns true if the queuer is running but has no items to process and no active tasks.\n   */\n  getIsIdle(): boolean {\n    return this._running && this.getIsEmpty() && this._activeItems.size === 0\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the number of items that have expired and been removed from the queue.\n   */\n  getExpirationCount(): number {\n    return this._expirationCount\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates a new AsyncQueuer instance and returns a bound addItem function for adding tasks.\n * The queuer is started automatically and ready to process items.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and queuer instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together; the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncQueuer instance\n *\n * Example usage:\n * ```ts\n * const enqueue = asyncQueue<string>(async (item) => {\n *   return item.toUpperCase();\n * }, {...options});\n *\n * enqueue('hello');\n * ```\n */\nexport function asyncQueue<TValue>(\n  fn: (value: TValue) => Promise<any>,\n  initialOptions: AsyncQueuerOptions<TValue>,\n) {\n  const asyncQueuer = new AsyncQueuer<TValue>(fn, initialOptions)\n  return 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the handler will be called before any error is thrown.\n   */\n  onError?: (error: unknown, queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Callback fired whenever an item expires in the queuer\n   */\n  onExpire?: (item: TValue, queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Callback fired whenever an item is added or removed from the queuer\n   */\n  onItemsChange?: (queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Callback fired whenever an item is rejected from being added to the queuer\n   */\n  onReject?: (item: TValue, queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional callback to call when a task is settled\n   */\n  onSettled?: (queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Optional callback to call when a task succeeds\n   */\n  onSuccess?: (result: TValue, queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => void\n  /**\n   * Whether the queuer should start processing tasks immediately or not.\n   */\n  started?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Whether to throw errors when they occur.\n   * Defaults to true if no onError handler is provided, false if an onError handler is provided.\n   * Can be explicitly set to override these defaults.\n   */\n  throwOnError?: boolean\n  /**\n   * Time in milliseconds to wait between processing items.\n   * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n   * @default 0\n   */\n  wait?: number | ((queuer: AsyncQueuer<TValue>) => number)\n}\n\ntype AsyncQueuerOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks = OptionalKeys<\n  Required<AsyncQueuerOptions<any>>,\n  | 'initialState'\n  | 'throwOnError'\n  | 'onSuccess'\n  | 'onSettled'\n  | 'onReject'\n  | 'onItemsChange'\n  | 'onExpire'\n  | 'onError'\n>\n\nconst defaultOptions: AsyncQueuerOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks = {\n  addItemsTo: 'back',\n  concurrency: 1,\n  expirationDuration: Infinity,\n  getIsExpired: () => false,\n  getItemsFrom: 'front',\n  getPriority: (item: any) => item?.priority ?? 0,\n  initialItems: [],\n  maxSize: Infinity,\n  started: true,\n  wait: 0,\n}\n\n/**\n * A flexible asynchronous queue for processing tasks with configurable concurrency, priority, and expiration.\n *\n * Features:\n * - Priority queue support via the getPriority option\n * - Configurable concurrency limit\n * - Callbacks for task success, error, completion, and queue state changes\n * - FIFO (First In First Out) or LIFO (Last In First Out) queue behavior\n * - Pause and resume processing\n * - Task cancellation\n * - Item expiration to remove stale items from the queue\n *\n * Tasks are processed concurrently up to the configured concurrency limit. When a task completes,\n * the next pending task is processed if the concurrency limit allows.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and queuer instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together; the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the AsyncQueuer instance\n *\n * State Management:\n * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management\n * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the async queuer\n * - Use `onSuccess` callback to react to successful task execution and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onError` callback to react to task execution errors and implement custom error handling\n * - Use `onSettled` callback to react to task execution completion (success or error) and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onItemsChange` callback to react to items being added or removed from the queue\n * - Use `onExpire` callback to react to items expiring and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onReject` callback to react to items being rejected when the queue is full\n * - The state includes error count, expiration count, rejection count, running status, and success/settle counts\n * - State can be accessed via `asyncQueuer.store.state` when using the class directly\n * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from `asyncQueuer.state`\n *\n * Example usage:\n * ```ts\n * const asyncQueuer = new AsyncQueuer<string>(async (item) => {\n *   // process item\n *   return item.toUpperCase();\n * }, {\n *   concurrency: 2,\n *   onSuccess: (result) => {\n *     console.log(result);\n *   }\n * });\n *\n * asyncQueuer.addItem('hello');\n * asyncQueuer.start();\n * ```\n */\nexport class AsyncQueuer<TValue> {\n  readonly store: Store<Readonly<AsyncQueuerState<TValue>>> = new Store<\n    AsyncQueuerState<TValue>\n  >(getDefaultAsyncQueuerState<TValue>())\n  options: AsyncQueuerOptions<TValue>\n  #timeoutIds: Set<NodeJS.Timeout> = new Set()\n\n  constructor(\n    private fn: (item: TValue) => Promise<any>,\n    initialOptions: AsyncQueuerOptions<TValue> = {},\n  ) {\n    this.options = {\n      ...defaultOptions,\n      ...initialOptions,\n      throwOnError: initialOptions.throwOnError ?? !initialOptions.onError,\n    }\n    const isInitiallyRunning =\n      this.options.initialState?.isRunning ?? this.options.started ?? true\n    this.#setState({\n      ...this.options.initialState,\n      isRunning: isInitiallyRunning,\n    })\n\n    if (this.options.initialState?.items) {\n      if (this.store.state.isRunning) {\n        this.#tick()\n      }\n    } else {\n      for (let i = 0; i < (this.options.initialItems?.length ?? 0); i++) {\n        const item = this.options.initialItems![i]!\n        const isLast = i === (this.options.initialItems?.length ?? 0) - 1\n        this.addItem(item, this.options.addItemsTo ?? 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'running' : 'stopped'\n\n      return {\n        ...combinedState,\n        isEmpty,\n        isFull,\n        isIdle,\n        size,\n        status,\n      }\n    })\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current wait time (in milliseconds) between processing items.\n   * If a function is provided, it is called with the queuer instance.\n   */\n  #getWait = (): number => {\n    return parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.wait ?? 0, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the current concurrency limit for processing items.\n   * If a function is provided, it is called with the queuer instance.\n   */\n  #getConcurrency = (): number => {\n    return parseFunctionOrValue(this.options.concurrency ?? 1, this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Processes items in the queue up to the concurrency limit. Internal use only.\n   */\n  #tick = () => {\n    if (!this.store.state.isRunning) {\n      this.#setState({ pendingTick: false })\n      return\n    }\n    this.#setState({ pendingTick: true })\n\n    // Check for expired items\n    this.#checkExpiredItems()\n\n    // Process items concurrently up to the concurrency limit\n    const activeItems = this.store.state.activeItems\n    while (\n      activeItems.length < this.#getConcurrency() &&\n      !this.store.state.isEmpty\n    ) {\n      const nextItem = this.peekNextItem()\n      if (!nextItem) {\n        break\n      }\n      activeItems.push(nextItem)\n      this.#setState({\n        activeItems,\n      })\n      ;(async () => {\n        const result = await this.execute()\n        this.#setState({ lastResult: result })\n\n        const wait = this.#getWait()\n        if (wait > 0) {\n          const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => this.#tick(), wait)\n          this.#timeoutIds.add(timeoutId)\n          return\n        }\n\n        this.#tick()\n      })()\n    }\n\n    this.#setState({ pendingTick: false })\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Adds an item to the queue. If the queue is full, the item is rejected and onReject is called.\n   * Items can be inserted based on priority or at the front/back depending on configuration.\n   *\n   * @example\n   * ```ts\n   * queuer.addItem({ value: 'task', priority: 10 });\n   * queuer.addItem('task2', 'front');\n   * ```\n   */\n  addItem = (\n    item: TValue,\n    position: QueuePosition = this.options.addItemsTo ?? 'back',\n    runOnItemsChange: boolean = true,\n  ): boolean => {\n    if (this.store.state.isFull) {\n      this.#setState({\n        rejectionCount: this.store.state.rejectionCount + 1,\n      })\n      this.options.onReject?.(item, this)\n      return false\n    }\n\n    // Get priority either from the function or from getPriority option\n    const priority =\n      this.options.getPriority !== defaultOptions.getPriority\n        ? this.options.getPriority!(item)\n        : (item as any).priority\n\n    const items = this.store.state.items\n    const itemTimestamps = this.store.state.itemTimestamps\n\n    if (priority !== undefined) {\n      // Insert based on priority - higher priority items go to front\n      const insertIndex = items.findIndex((existing) => {\n        const existingPriority =\n          this.options.getPriority !== defaultOptions.getPriority\n            ? this.options.getPriority!(existing)\n            : (existing as any).priority\n        return existingPriority < priority\n      })\n\n      if (insertIndex === -1) {\n        items.push(item)\n        itemTimestamps.push(Date.now())\n      } else {\n        items.splice(insertIndex, 0, item)\n        itemTimestamps.splice(insertIndex, 0, Date.now())\n      }\n    } else {\n      if (position === 'front') {\n        // Default FIFO/LIFO behavior\n        items.unshift(item)\n        itemTimestamps.unshift(Date.now())\n      } else {\n        // LIFO\n        items.push(item)\n        itemTimestamps.push(Date.now())\n      }\n    }\n\n    this.#setState({\n      items,\n      itemTimestamps,\n    })\n\n    if (runOnItemsChange) {\n      this.options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n    }\n\n    if (this.store.state.isRunning && !this.store.state.pendingTick) {\n      this.#tick()\n    }\n\n    return true\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Removes and returns the next item from the queue without executing the task function.\n   * Use for manual queue management. Normally, use execute() to process items.\n   *\n   * @example\n   * ```ts\n   * // FIFO\n   * queuer.getNextItem();\n   * // LIFO\n   * queuer.getNextItem('back');\n   * ```\n   */\n  getNextItem = (\n    position: QueuePosition = this.options.getItemsFrom ?? 'front',\n  ): TValue | undefined => {\n    const { items, itemTimestamps } = this.store.state\n    let item: TValue | undefined\n\n    if (position === 'front') {\n      item = items[0]\n      if (item !== undefined) {\n        this.#setState({\n          items: items.slice(1),\n          itemTimestamps: itemTimestamps.slice(1),\n        })\n      }\n    } else {\n      item = items[items.length - 1]\n      if (item !== undefined) {\n        this.#setState({\n          items: items.slice(0, -1),\n          itemTimestamps: itemTimestamps.slice(0, -1),\n        })\n      }\n    }\n\n    if (item !== undefined) {\n      this.options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n    }\n\n    return item\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Removes and returns the next item from the queue and executes the task function with it.\n   *\n   * @example\n   * ```ts\n   * queuer.execute();\n   * // LIFO\n   * queuer.execute('back');\n   * ```\n   */\n  execute = async (position?: QueuePosition): Promise<any> => {\n    const item = this.getNextItem(position)\n    if (item !== undefined) {\n      try {\n        const lastResult = await this.fn(item)\n        this.#setState({\n          successCount: this.store.state.successCount + 1,\n          lastResult,\n        })\n        this.options.onSuccess?.(lastResult, this)\n      } catch (error) {\n        this.#setState({\n          errorCount: this.store.state.errorCount + 1,\n        })\n        this.options.onError?.(error, this)\n        if (this.options.throwOnError) {\n          throw error\n        }\n      } finally {\n        this.#setState({\n          activeItems: this.store.state.activeItems.filter(\n            (activeItem) => activeItem !== item,\n          ),\n          settledCount: this.store.state.settledCount + 1,\n        })\n        this.options.onSettled?.(this)\n      }\n    }\n    return item\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Processes a specified number of items to execute immediately with no wait time\n   * If no numberOfItems is provided, all items will be processed\n   */\n  flush = (\n    numberOfItems: number = this.store.state.items.length,\n    position?: QueuePosition,\n  ): void => {\n    this.#clearTimeouts() // clear any pending timeouts\n    for (let i = 0; i < numberOfItems; i++) {\n      this.execute(position)\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Checks for expired items in the queue and removes them. Calls onExpire for each expired item.\n   * Internal use only.\n   */\n  #checkExpiredItems = (): void => {\n    if (\n      (this.options.expirationDuration ?? Infinity) === Infinity &&\n      this.options.getIsExpired === defaultOptions.getIsExpired\n    ) {\n      return\n    }\n\n    const now = Date.now()\n    const expiredIndices: Array<number> = []\n\n    // Find indices of expired items\n    for (let i = 0; i < this.store.state.size; i++) {\n      const timestamp = this.store.state.itemTimestamps[i]\n      if (timestamp === undefined) continue\n\n      const item = this.store.state.items[i]\n      if (item === undefined) continue\n\n      const isExpired =\n        this.options.getIsExpired !== defaultOptions.getIsExpired\n          ? this.options.getIsExpired!(item, timestamp)\n          : now - timestamp > (this.options.expirationDuration ?? Infinity)\n\n      if (isExpired) {\n        expiredIndices.push(i)\n      }\n    }\n\n    // Remove expired items from back to front to maintain indices\n    for (let i = expiredIndices.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {\n      const index = expiredIndices[i]\n      if (index === undefined) continue\n\n      const expiredItem = this.store.state.items[index]\n      if (expiredItem === undefined) continue\n\n      const newItems = [...this.store.state.items]\n      const newTimestamps = [...this.store.state.itemTimestamps]\n      newItems.splice(index, 1)\n      newTimestamps.splice(index, 1)\n      this.#setState({\n        items: newItems,\n        itemTimestamps: newTimestamps,\n        expirationCount: this.store.state.expirationCount + 1,\n      })\n      this.options.onExpire?.(expiredItem, this)\n    }\n\n    if (expiredIndices.length > 0) {\n      this.options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the next item in the queue without removing it.\n   *\n   * @example\n   * ```ts\n   * queuer.peekNextItem(); // front\n   * queuer.peekNextItem('back'); // back\n   * ```\n   */\n  peekNextItem = (position: QueuePosition = 'front'): TValue | undefined => {\n    if (position === 'front') {\n      return this.store.state.items[0]\n    }\n    return this.store.state.items[this.store.state.size - 1]\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns a copy of all items in the queue, including active and pending items.\n   */\n  peekAllItems = (): Array<TValue> => {\n    return [...this.peekActiveItems(), ...this.peekPendingItems()]\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the items currently being processed (active tasks).\n   */\n  peekActiveItems = (): Array<TValue> => {\n    return [...this.store.state.activeItems]\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Returns the items waiting to be processed (pending tasks).\n   */\n  peekPendingItems = (): Array<TValue> => {\n    return [...this.store.state.items]\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Starts processing items in the queue. If already running, does nothing.\n   */\n  start = (): void => {\n    this.#setState({ isRunning: true })\n    if (!this.store.state.pendingTick && !this.store.state.isEmpty) {\n      this.#tick()\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Stops processing items in the queue. Does not clear the queue.\n   */\n  stop = (): void => {\n    this.#clearTimeouts()\n    this.#setState({ isRunning: false, pendingTick: false })\n  }\n\n  #clearTimeouts = (): void => {\n    this.#timeoutIds.forEach((timeoutId) => clearTimeout(timeoutId))\n    this.#timeoutIds.clear()\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Removes all pending items from the queue. Does not affect active tasks.\n   */\n  clear = (): void => {\n    this.#setState({ items: [], itemTimestamps: [] })\n    this.options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Resets the queuer state to its default values\n   */\n  reset = (): void => {\n    this.#setState(getDefaultAsyncQueuerState<TValue>())\n    this.options.onItemsChange?.(this)\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates a new AsyncQueuer instance and returns a bound addItem function for adding tasks.\n * The queuer is started automatically and ready to process items.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and queuer instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together; the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncQueuer instance\n *\n * State Management:\n * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management\n * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the async queuer\n * - Use `onSuccess` callback to react to successful task execution and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onError` callback to react to task execution errors and implement custom error handling\n * - Use `onSettled` callback to react to task execution completion (success or error) and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onItemsChange` callback to react to items being added or removed from the queue\n * - Use `onExpire` callback to react to items expiring and implement custom logic\n * - Use `onReject` callback to react to items being rejected when the queue is full\n * - The state includes error count, expiration count, rejection count, running status, and success/settle counts\n * - State can be accessed via the underlying AsyncQueuer instance's `store.state` property\n * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from the hook's state property\n *\n * Example usage:\n * ```ts\n * const enqueue = asyncQueue<string>(async (item) => {\n *   return item.toUpperCase();\n * }, {...options});\n *\n * enqueue('hello');\n * ```\n */\nexport function asyncQueue<TValue>(\n  fn: (value: TValue) => Promise<any>,\n  initialOptions: AsyncQueuerOptions<TValue>,\n) {\n  const asyncQueuer = new AsyncQueuer<TValue>(fn, initialOptions)\n  return 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package/dist/esm/async-rate-limiter.d.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,35 @@
+import { Store } from '@tanstack/store';
 import { AnyAsyncFunction } from './types.js';
+export interface AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
+    /**
+     * Number of function executions that have resulted in errors
+     */
+    errorCount: number;
+    /**
+     * Array of timestamps when executions occurred for rate limiting calculations
+     */
+    executionTimes: Array<number>;
+    /**
+     * Whether the rate-limited function is currently executing asynchronously
+     */
+    isExecuting: boolean;
+    /**
+     * The result from the most recent successful function execution
+     */
+    lastResult: ReturnType<TFn> | undefined;
+    /**
+     * Number of function executions that have been rejected due to rate limiting
+     */
+    rejectionCount: number;
+    /**
+     * Number of function executions that have completed (either successfully or with errors)
+     */
+    settleCount: number;
+    /**
+     * Number of function executions that have completed successfully
+     */
+    successCount: number;
+}
 /**
  * Options for configuring an async rate-limited function
  */
@@ -9,6 +40,10 @@ export interface AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
      * Defaults to true.
      */
     enabled?: boolean | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => boolean);
+    /**
+     * Initial state for the rate limiter
+     */
+    initialState?: Partial<AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn>>;
     /**
      * Maximum number of executions allowed within the time window.
      * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.
@@ -75,6 +110,18 @@ export interface AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
  * Rate limiting is best used for hard API limits or resource constraints. For UI updates or
  * smoothing out frequent events, throttling or debouncing usually provide better user experience.
  *
+ * State Management:
+ * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management
+ * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the rate limiter
+ * - `initialState` can be a partial state object
+ * - Use `onSuccess` callback to react to successful function execution and implement custom logic
+ * - Use `onError` callback to react to function execution errors and implement custom error handling
+ * - Use `onSettled` callback to react to function execution completion (success or error) and implement custom logic
+ * - Use `onReject` callback to react to executions being rejected when rate limit is exceeded
+ * - The state includes execution times, success/error counts, and current execution status
+ * - State can be accessed via `asyncRateLimiter.store.state` when using the class directly
+ * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from `asyncRateLimiter.state`
+ *
  * Error Handling:
  * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and rate limiter instance
  * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown
@@ -106,50 +153,25 @@ export interface AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
  * ```
  */
 export declare class AsyncRateLimiter<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
+    #private;
     private fn;
-    private _options;
-    private _errorCount;
-    private _executionTimes;
-    private _lastResult;
-    private _rejectionCount;
-    private _settleCount;
-    private _successCount;
-    private _isExecuting;
+    readonly store: Store<Readonly<AsyncRateLimiterState<TFn>>>;
+    options: AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>;
     constructor(fn: TFn, initialOptions: AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>);
     /**
-     * Updates the rate limiter options
+     * Updates the async rate limiter options
      */
-    setOptions(newOptions: Partial<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>>): void;
-    /**
-     * Returns the current rate limiter options
-     */
-    getOptions(): AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>;
-    /**
-     * Returns the current enabled state of the rate limiter
-     */
-    getEnabled(): boolean;
-    /**
-     * Returns the current limit of executions allowed within the time window
-     */
-    getLimit(): number;
-    /**
-     * Returns the current time window in milliseconds
-     */
-    getWindow(): number;
+    setOptions: (newOptions: Partial<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>>) => void;
     /**
      * Attempts to execute the rate-limited function if within the configured limits.
      * Will reject execution if the number of calls in the current window exceeds the limit.
-     * If execution is allowed, waits for any previous execution to complete before proceeding.
      *
      * Error Handling:
      * - If the rate-limited function throws and no `onError` handler is configured,
      *   the error will be thrown from this method.
      * - If an `onError` handler is configured, errors will be caught and passed to the handler,
      *   and this method will return undefined.
-     * - If the rate limit is exceeded, the execution will be rejected and the `onReject` handler
-     *   will be called if configured.
      * - The error state can be checked using `getErrorCount()` and `getIsExecuting()`.
-     * - Rate limit rejections can be tracked using `getRejectionCount()`.
      *
      * @returns A promise that resolves with the function's return value, or undefined if an error occurred and was handled by onError
      * @throws The error from the rate-limited function if no onError handler is configured
@@ -158,51 +180,28 @@ export declare class AsyncRateLimiter<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
      * ```ts
      * const rateLimiter = new AsyncRateLimiter(fn, { limit: 5, window: 1000 });
      *
-     * // First 5 calls will execute
-     * await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('arg1', 'arg2');
+     * // First 5 calls will return a promise that resolves with the result
+     * const result = await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('arg1', 'arg2');
      *
-     * // Additional calls within the window will be rejected
-     * await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('arg1', 'arg2'); // Rejected
+     * // Additional calls within the window will return undefined
+     * const result2 = await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('arg1', 'arg2'); // undefined
      * ```
      */
-    maybeExecute(...args: Parameters<TFn>): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined>;
-    private execute;
-    private rejectFunction;
-    private cleanupOldExecutions;
+    maybeExecute: (...args: Parameters<TFn>) => Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined>;
     /**
      * Returns the number of remaining executions allowed in the current window
      */
-    getRemainingInWindow(): number;
+    getRemainingInWindow: () => number;
     /**
      * Returns the number of milliseconds until the next execution will be possible
      * For fixed windows, this is the time until the current window resets
      * For sliding windows, this is the time until the oldest execution expires
      */
-    getMsUntilNextWindow(): number;
-    /**
-     * Returns the number of times the function has been executed
-     */
-    getSuccessCount(): number;
-    /**
-     * Returns the number of times the function has been settled
-     */
-    getSettleCount(): number;
-    /**
-     * Returns the number of times the function has errored
-     */
-    getErrorCount(): number;
-    /**
-     * Returns the number of times the function has been rejected
-     */
-    getRejectionCount(): number;
-    /**
-     * Returns whether the function is currently executing
-     */
-    getIsExecuting(): boolean;
+    getMsUntilNextWindow: () => number;
     /**
      * Resets the rate limiter state
      */
-    reset(): void;
+    reset: () => void;
 }
 /**
  * Creates an async rate-limited function that will execute the provided function up to a maximum number of times within a time window.
@@ -222,6 +221,18 @@ export declare class AsyncRateLimiter<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
  * - A throttler ensures even spacing between executions, which can be better for consistent performance
  * - A debouncer collapses multiple calls into one, which is better for handling bursts of events
  *
+ * State Management:
+ * - Uses TanStack Store for reactive state management
+ * - Use `initialState` to provide initial state values when creating the rate limiter
+ * - `initialState` can be a partial state object
+ * - Use `onSuccess` callback to react to successful function execution and implement custom logic
+ * - Use `onError` callback to react to function execution errors and implement custom error handling
+ * - Use `onSettled` callback to react to function execution completion (success or error) and implement custom logic
+ * - Use `onReject` callback to react to executions being rejected when rate limit is exceeded
+ * - The state includes execution times, success/error counts, and current execution status
+ * - State can be accessed via the underlying AsyncRateLimiter instance's `store.state` property
+ * - When using framework adapters (React/Solid), state is accessed from the hook's state property
+ *
  * Consider using throttle() or debounce() if you need more intelligent execution control. Use rate limiting when you specifically
  * need to enforce a hard limit on the number of executions within a time period.
  *