@tanstack/db 0.4.1 → 0.4.3

package/dist/esm/query/compiler/joins.js

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 import { map, tap, join, consolidate, filter } from "@tanstack/db-ivm";
 import { JoinCollectionNotFoundError, UnsupportedJoinTypeError, UnsupportedJoinSourceTypeError, CollectionInputNotFoundError, InvalidJoinConditionTableMismatchError, InvalidJoinConditionSameTableError, InvalidJoinConditionLeftTableError, InvalidJoinConditionRightTableError, InvalidJoinCondition } from "../../errors.js";
 import { ensureIndexForField } from "../../indexes/auto-index.js";
-import { PropRef } from "../ir.js";
+import { followRef, PropRef } from "../ir.js";
 import { inArray } from "../builder/functions.js";
 import { compileExpression } from "./evaluators.js";
-import { followRef, compileQuery } from "./index.js";
-function processJoins(pipeline, joinClauses, tables, mainTableId, mainTableAlias, allInputs, cache, queryMapping, collections, subscriptions, callbacks, lazyCollections, optimizableOrderByCollections, rawQuery) {
+function processJoins(pipeline, joinClauses, tables, mainTableId, mainTableAlias, allInputs, cache, queryMapping, collections, subscriptions, callbacks, lazyCollections, optimizableOrderByCollections, rawQuery, onCompileSubquery) {
   let resultPipeline = pipeline;
   for (const joinClause of joinClauses) {
     resultPipeline = processJoin(
@@ -22,12 +21,13 @@ function processJoins(pipeline, joinClauses, tables, mainTableId, mainTableAlias
       callbacks,
       lazyCollections,
       optimizableOrderByCollections,
-      rawQuery
+      rawQuery,
+      onCompileSubquery
     );
   }
   return resultPipeline;
 }
-function processJoin(pipeline, joinClause, tables, mainTableId, mainTableAlias, allInputs, cache, queryMapping, collections, subscriptions, callbacks, lazyCollections, optimizableOrderByCollections, rawQuery) {
+function processJoin(pipeline, joinClause, tables, mainTableId, mainTableAlias, allInputs, cache, queryMapping, collections, subscriptions, callbacks, lazyCollections, optimizableOrderByCollections, rawQuery, onCompileSubquery) {
   const {
     alias: joinedTableAlias,
     input: joinedInput,
@@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ function processJoin(pipeline, joinClause, tables, mainTableId, mainTableAlias,
     lazyCollections,
     optimizableOrderByCollections,
     cache,
-    queryMapping
+    queryMapping,
+    onCompileSubquery
   );
   tables[joinedTableAlias] = joinedInput;
   const mainCollection = collections[mainTableId];
@@ -85,7 +86,8 @@ function processJoin(pipeline, joinClause, tables, mainTableId, mainTableAlias,
   if (activeCollection) {
     const lazyFrom = activeCollection === `main` ? joinClause.from : rawQuery.from;
     const limitedSubquery = lazyFrom.type === `queryRef` && (lazyFrom.query.limit || lazyFrom.query.offset);
-    if (!limitedSubquery) {
+    const hasComputedJoinExpr = mainExpr.type === `func` || joinedExpr.type === `func`;
+    if (!limitedSubquery && !hasComputedJoinExpr) {
       lazyCollections.add(lazyCollection.id);
       const activePipeline = activeCollection === `main` ? mainPipeline : joinedPipeline;
       const lazyCollectionJoinExpr = activeCollection === `main` ? joinedExpr : mainExpr;
@@ -182,7 +184,7 @@ function getTableAliasFromExpression(expr) {
       return null;
   }
 }
-function processJoinSource(from, allInputs, collections, subscriptions, callbacks, lazyCollections, optimizableOrderByCollections, cache, queryMapping) {
+function processJoinSource(from, allInputs, collections, subscriptions, callbacks, lazyCollections, optimizableOrderByCollections, cache, queryMapping, onCompileSubquery) {
   switch (from.type) {
     case `collectionRef`: {
       const input = allInputs[from.collection.id];
@@ -193,7 +195,7 @@ function processJoinSource(from, allInputs, collections, subscriptions, callback
     }
     case `queryRef`: {
       const originalQuery = queryMapping.get(from.query) || from.query;
-      const subQueryResult = compileQuery(
+      const subQueryResult = onCompileSubquery(
         originalQuery,
         allInputs,
         collections,

package/dist/esm/query/compiler/joins.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"joins.js","sources":["../../../../src/query/compiler/joins.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import {\n  consolidate,\n  filter,\n  join as joinOperator,\n  map,\n  tap,\n} from \"@tanstack/db-ivm\"\nimport {\n  CollectionInputNotFoundError,\n  InvalidJoinCondition,\n  InvalidJoinConditionLeftTableError,\n  InvalidJoinConditionRightTableError,\n  InvalidJoinConditionSameTableError,\n  InvalidJoinConditionTableMismatchError,\n  JoinCollectionNotFoundError,\n  UnsupportedJoinSourceTypeError,\n  UnsupportedJoinTypeError,\n} from \"../../errors.js\"\nimport { ensureIndexForField } from \"../../indexes/auto-index.js\"\nimport { PropRef } from \"../ir.js\"\nimport { inArray } from \"../builder/functions.js\"\nimport { compileExpression } from \"./evaluators.js\"\nimport { compileQuery, followRef } from \"./index.js\"\nimport type { OrderByOptimizationInfo } from \"./order-by.js\"\nimport type {\n  BasicExpression,\n  CollectionRef,\n  JoinClause,\n  QueryIR,\n  QueryRef,\n} from \"../ir.js\"\nimport type { IStreamBuilder, JoinType } from \"@tanstack/db-ivm\"\nimport type { Collection } from \"../../collection/index.js\"\nimport type {\n  KeyedStream,\n  NamespacedAndKeyedStream,\n  NamespacedRow,\n} from \"../../types.js\"\nimport type { QueryCache, QueryMapping } from \"./types.js\"\nimport type { CollectionSubscription } from \"../../collection/subscription.js\"\n\nexport type LoadKeysFn = (key: Set<string | number>) => void\nexport type LazyCollectionCallbacks = {\n  loadKeys: LoadKeysFn\n  loadInitialState: () => void\n}\n\n/**\n * Processes all join clauses in a query\n */\nexport function processJoins(\n  pipeline: NamespacedAndKeyedStream,\n  joinClauses: Array<JoinClause>,\n  tables: Record<string, KeyedStream>,\n  mainTableId: string,\n  mainTableAlias: string,\n  allInputs: Record<string, KeyedStream>,\n  cache: QueryCache,\n  queryMapping: QueryMapping,\n  collections: Record<string, Collection>,\n  subscriptions: Record<string, CollectionSubscription>,\n  callbacks: Record<string, LazyCollectionCallbacks>,\n  lazyCollections: Set<string>,\n  optimizableOrderByCollections: Record<string, OrderByOptimizationInfo>,\n  rawQuery: QueryIR\n): NamespacedAndKeyedStream {\n  let resultPipeline = pipeline\n\n  for (const joinClause of joinClauses) {\n    resultPipeline = processJoin(\n      resultPipeline,\n      joinClause,\n      tables,\n      mainTableId,\n      mainTableAlias,\n      allInputs,\n      cache,\n      queryMapping,\n      collections,\n      subscriptions,\n      callbacks,\n      lazyCollections,\n      optimizableOrderByCollections,\n      rawQuery\n    )\n  }\n\n  return resultPipeline\n}\n\n/**\n * Processes a single join clause\n */\nfunction processJoin(\n  pipeline: NamespacedAndKeyedStream,\n  joinClause: JoinClause,\n  tables: Record<string, KeyedStream>,\n  mainTableId: string,\n  mainTableAlias: string,\n  allInputs: Record<string, KeyedStream>,\n  cache: QueryCache,\n  queryMapping: QueryMapping,\n  collections: Record<string, Collection>,\n  subscriptions: Record<string, CollectionSubscription>,\n  callbacks: Record<string, LazyCollectionCallbacks>,\n  lazyCollections: Set<string>,\n  optimizableOrderByCollections: Record<string, OrderByOptimizationInfo>,\n  rawQuery: QueryIR\n): NamespacedAndKeyedStream {\n  // Get the joined table alias and input stream\n  const {\n    alias: joinedTableAlias,\n    input: joinedInput,\n    collectionId: joinedCollectionId,\n  } = processJoinSource(\n    joinClause.from,\n    allInputs,\n    collections,\n    subscriptions,\n    callbacks,\n    lazyCollections,\n    optimizableOrderByCollections,\n    cache,\n    queryMapping\n  )\n\n  // Add the joined table to the tables map\n  tables[joinedTableAlias] = joinedInput\n\n  const mainCollection = collections[mainTableId]\n  const joinedCollection = collections[joinedCollectionId]\n\n  if (!mainCollection) {\n    throw new JoinCollectionNotFoundError(mainTableId)\n  }\n\n  if (!joinedCollection) {\n    throw new JoinCollectionNotFoundError(joinedCollectionId)\n  }\n\n  const { activeCollection, lazyCollection } = getActiveAndLazyCollections(\n    joinClause.type,\n    mainCollection,\n    joinedCollection\n  )\n\n  // Analyze which table each expression refers to and swap if necessary\n  const availableTableAliases = Object.keys(tables)\n  const { mainExpr, joinedExpr } = analyzeJoinExpressions(\n    joinClause.left,\n    joinClause.right,\n    availableTableAliases,\n    joinedTableAlias\n  )\n\n  // Pre-compile the join expressions\n  const compiledMainExpr = compileExpression(mainExpr)\n  const compiledJoinedExpr = compileExpression(joinedExpr)\n\n  // Prepare the main pipeline for joining\n  let mainPipeline = pipeline.pipe(\n    map(([currentKey, namespacedRow]) => {\n      // Extract the join key from the main table expression\n      const mainKey = compiledMainExpr(namespacedRow)\n\n      // Return [joinKey, [originalKey, namespacedRow]]\n      return [mainKey, [currentKey, namespacedRow]] as [\n        unknown,\n        [string, typeof namespacedRow],\n      ]\n    })\n  )\n\n  // Prepare the joined pipeline\n  let joinedPipeline = joinedInput.pipe(\n    map(([currentKey, row]) => {\n      // Wrap the row in a namespaced structure\n      const namespacedRow: NamespacedRow = { [joinedTableAlias]: row }\n\n      // Extract the join key from the joined table expression\n      const joinedKey = compiledJoinedExpr(namespacedRow)\n\n      // Return [joinKey, [originalKey, namespacedRow]]\n      return [joinedKey, [currentKey, namespacedRow]] as [\n        unknown,\n        [string, typeof namespacedRow],\n      ]\n    })\n  )\n\n  // Apply the join operation\n  if (![`inner`, `left`, `right`, `full`].includes(joinClause.type)) {\n    throw new UnsupportedJoinTypeError(joinClause.type)\n  }\n\n  if (activeCollection) {\n    // If the lazy collection comes from a subquery that has a limit and/or an offset clause\n    // then we need to deoptimize the join because we don't know which rows are in the result set\n    // since we simply lookup matching keys in the index but the index contains all rows\n    // (not just the ones that pass the limit and offset clauses)\n    const lazyFrom =\n      activeCollection === `main` ? joinClause.from : rawQuery.from\n    const limitedSubquery =\n      lazyFrom.type === `queryRef` &&\n      (lazyFrom.query.limit || lazyFrom.query.offset)\n\n    if (!limitedSubquery) {\n      // This join can be optimized by having the active collection\n      // dynamically load keys into the lazy collection\n      // based on the value of the joinKey and by looking up\n      // matching rows in the index of the lazy collection\n\n      // Mark the lazy collection as lazy\n      // this Set is passed by the liveQueryCollection to the compiler\n      // such that the liveQueryCollection can check it after compilation\n      // to know which collections are lazy collections\n      lazyCollections.add(lazyCollection.id)\n\n      const activePipeline =\n        activeCollection === `main` ? mainPipeline : joinedPipeline\n\n      const lazyCollectionJoinExpr =\n        activeCollection === `main`\n          ? (joinedExpr as PropRef)\n          : (mainExpr as PropRef)\n\n      const followRefResult = followRef(\n        rawQuery,\n        lazyCollectionJoinExpr,\n        lazyCollection\n      )!\n      const followRefCollection = followRefResult.collection\n\n      const fieldName = followRefResult.path[0]\n      if (fieldName) {\n        ensureIndexForField(\n          fieldName,\n          followRefResult.path,\n          followRefCollection\n        )\n      }\n\n      const activePipelineWithLoading: IStreamBuilder<\n        [key: unknown, [originalKey: string, namespacedRow: NamespacedRow]]\n      > = activePipeline.pipe(\n        tap((data) => {\n          const lazyCollectionSubscription = subscriptions[lazyCollection.id]\n\n          if (!lazyCollectionSubscription) {\n            throw new Error(\n              `Internal error: subscription for collection is missing in join pipeline. Make sure the live query collection sets the subscription before running the pipeline.`\n            )\n          }\n\n          if (lazyCollectionSubscription.hasLoadedInitialState()) {\n            // Entire state was already loaded because we deoptimized the join\n            return\n          }\n\n          const joinKeys = data.getInner().map(([[joinKey]]) => joinKey)\n          const lazyJoinRef = new PropRef(followRefResult.path)\n          const loaded = lazyCollectionSubscription.requestSnapshot({\n            where: inArray(lazyJoinRef, joinKeys),\n            optimizedOnly: true,\n          })\n\n          if (!loaded) {\n            // Snapshot wasn't sent because it could not be loaded from the indexes\n            lazyCollectionSubscription.requestSnapshot()\n          }\n        })\n      )\n\n      if (activeCollection === `main`) {\n        mainPipeline = activePipelineWithLoading\n      } else {\n        joinedPipeline = activePipelineWithLoading\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  return mainPipeline.pipe(\n    joinOperator(joinedPipeline, joinClause.type as JoinType),\n    consolidate(),\n    processJoinResults(joinClause.type)\n  )\n}\n\n/**\n * Analyzes join expressions to determine which refers to which table\n * and returns them in the correct order (available table expression first, joined table expression second)\n */\nfunction analyzeJoinExpressions(\n  left: BasicExpression,\n  right: BasicExpression,\n  allAvailableTableAliases: Array<string>,\n  joinedTableAlias: string\n): { mainExpr: BasicExpression; joinedExpr: BasicExpression } {\n  // Filter out the joined table alias from the available table aliases\n  const availableTableAliases = allAvailableTableAliases.filter(\n    (alias) => alias !== joinedTableAlias\n  )\n\n  const leftTableAlias = getTableAliasFromExpression(left)\n  const rightTableAlias = getTableAliasFromExpression(right)\n\n  // If left expression refers to an available table and right refers to joined table, keep as is\n  if (\n    leftTableAlias &&\n    availableTableAliases.includes(leftTableAlias) &&\n    rightTableAlias === joinedTableAlias\n  ) {\n    return { mainExpr: left, joinedExpr: right }\n  }\n\n  // If left expression refers to joined table and right refers to an available table, swap them\n  if (\n    leftTableAlias === joinedTableAlias &&\n    rightTableAlias &&\n    availableTableAliases.includes(rightTableAlias)\n  ) {\n    return { mainExpr: right, joinedExpr: left }\n  }\n\n  // If one expression doesn't refer to any table, this is an invalid join\n  if (!leftTableAlias || !rightTableAlias) {\n    // For backward compatibility, use the first available table alias in error message\n    throw new InvalidJoinConditionTableMismatchError()\n  }\n\n  // If both expressions refer to the same alias, this is an invalid join\n  if (leftTableAlias === rightTableAlias) {\n    throw new InvalidJoinConditionSameTableError(leftTableAlias)\n  }\n\n  // Left side must refer to an available table\n  // This cannot happen with the query builder as there is no way to build a ref\n  // to an unavailable table, but just in case, but could happen with the IR\n  if (!availableTableAliases.includes(leftTableAlias)) {\n    throw new InvalidJoinConditionLeftTableError(leftTableAlias)\n  }\n\n  // Right side must refer to the joined table\n  if (rightTableAlias !== joinedTableAlias) {\n    throw new InvalidJoinConditionRightTableError(joinedTableAlias)\n  }\n\n  // This should not be reachable given the logic above, but just in case\n  throw new InvalidJoinCondition()\n}\n\n/**\n * Extracts the table alias from a join expression\n */\nfunction getTableAliasFromExpression(expr: BasicExpression): string | null {\n  switch (expr.type) {\n    case `ref`:\n      // PropRef path has the table alias as the first element\n      return expr.path[0] || null\n    case `func`: {\n      // For function expressions, we need to check if all arguments refer to the same table\n      const tableAliases = new Set<string>()\n      for (const arg of expr.args) {\n        const alias = getTableAliasFromExpression(arg)\n        if (alias) {\n          tableAliases.add(alias)\n        }\n      }\n      // If all arguments refer to the same table, return that table alias\n      return tableAliases.size === 1 ? Array.from(tableAliases)[0]! : null\n    }\n    default:\n      // Values (type='val') don't reference any table\n      return null\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Processes the join source (collection or sub-query)\n */\nfunction processJoinSource(\n  from: CollectionRef | QueryRef,\n  allInputs: Record<string, KeyedStream>,\n  collections: Record<string, Collection>,\n  subscriptions: Record<string, CollectionSubscription>,\n  callbacks: Record<string, LazyCollectionCallbacks>,\n  lazyCollections: Set<string>,\n  optimizableOrderByCollections: Record<string, OrderByOptimizationInfo>,\n  cache: QueryCache,\n  queryMapping: QueryMapping\n): { alias: string; input: KeyedStream; collectionId: string } {\n  switch (from.type) {\n    case `collectionRef`: {\n      const input = allInputs[from.collection.id]\n      if (!input) {\n        throw new CollectionInputNotFoundError(from.collection.id)\n      }\n      return { alias: from.alias, input, collectionId: from.collection.id }\n    }\n    case `queryRef`: {\n      // Find the original query for caching purposes\n      const originalQuery = queryMapping.get(from.query) || from.query\n\n      // Recursively compile the sub-query with cache\n      const subQueryResult = compileQuery(\n        originalQuery,\n        allInputs,\n        collections,\n        subscriptions,\n        callbacks,\n        lazyCollections,\n        optimizableOrderByCollections,\n        cache,\n        queryMapping\n      )\n\n      // Extract the pipeline from the compilation result\n      const subQueryInput = subQueryResult.pipeline\n\n      // Subqueries may return [key, [value, orderByIndex]] (with ORDER BY) or [key, value] (without ORDER BY)\n      // We need to extract just the value for use in parent queries\n      const extractedInput = subQueryInput.pipe(\n        map((data: any) => {\n          const [key, [value, _orderByIndex]] = data\n          return [key, value] as [unknown, any]\n        })\n      )\n\n      return {\n        alias: from.alias,\n        input: extractedInput as KeyedStream,\n        collectionId: subQueryResult.collectionId,\n      }\n    }\n    default:\n      throw new UnsupportedJoinSourceTypeError((from as any).type)\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Processes the results of a join operation\n */\nfunction processJoinResults(joinType: string) {\n  return function (\n    pipeline: IStreamBuilder<\n      [\n        key: string,\n        [\n          [string, NamespacedRow] | undefined,\n          [string, NamespacedRow] | undefined,\n        ],\n      ]\n    >\n  ): NamespacedAndKeyedStream {\n    return pipeline.pipe(\n      // Process the join result and handle nulls\n      filter((result) => {\n        const [_key, [main, joined]] = result\n        const mainNamespacedRow = main?.[1]\n        const joinedNamespacedRow = joined?.[1]\n\n        // Handle different join types\n        if (joinType === `inner`) {\n          return !!(mainNamespacedRow && joinedNamespacedRow)\n        }\n\n        if (joinType === `left`) {\n          return !!mainNamespacedRow\n        }\n\n        if (joinType === `right`) {\n          return !!joinedNamespacedRow\n        }\n\n        // For full joins, always include\n        return true\n      }),\n      map((result) => {\n        const [_key, [main, joined]] = result\n        const mainKey = main?.[0]\n        const mainNamespacedRow = main?.[1]\n        const joinedKey = joined?.[0]\n        const joinedNamespacedRow = joined?.[1]\n\n        // Merge the namespaced rows\n        const mergedNamespacedRow: NamespacedRow = {}\n\n        // Add main row data if it exists\n        if (mainNamespacedRow) {\n          Object.assign(mergedNamespacedRow, mainNamespacedRow)\n        }\n\n        // Add joined row data if it exists\n        if (joinedNamespacedRow) {\n          Object.assign(mergedNamespacedRow, joinedNamespacedRow)\n        }\n\n        // We create a composite key that combines the main and joined keys\n        const resultKey = `[${mainKey},${joinedKey}]`\n\n        return [resultKey, mergedNamespacedRow] as [string, NamespacedRow]\n      })\n    )\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Returns the active and lazy collections for a join clause.\n * The active collection is the one that we need to fully iterate over\n * and it can be the main table (i.e. left collection) or the joined table (i.e. right collection).\n * The lazy collection is the one that we should join-in lazily based on matches in the active collection.\n * @param joinClause - The join clause to analyze\n * @param leftCollection - The left collection\n * @param rightCollection - The right collection\n * @returns The active and lazy collections. They are undefined if we need to loop over both collections (i.e. both are active)\n */\nfunction getActiveAndLazyCollections(\n  joinType: JoinClause[`type`],\n  leftCollection: Collection,\n  rightCollection: Collection\n):\n  | { activeCollection: `main` | `joined`; lazyCollection: Collection }\n  | { activeCollection: undefined; lazyCollection: undefined } {\n  if (leftCollection.id === rightCollection.id) {\n    // We can't apply this optimization if there's only one collection\n    // because `liveQueryCollection` will detect that the collection is lazy\n    // and treat it lazily (because the collection is shared)\n    // and thus it will not load any keys because both sides of the join\n    // will be handled lazily\n    return { activeCollection: undefined, lazyCollection: undefined }\n  }\n\n  switch (joinType) {\n    case `left`:\n      return { activeCollection: `main`, lazyCollection: rightCollection }\n    case `right`:\n      return { activeCollection: `joined`, lazyCollection: leftCollection }\n    case `inner`:\n      // The smallest collection should be the active collection\n      // and the biggest collection should be lazy\n      return leftCollection.size < rightCollection.size\n        ? { activeCollection: `main`, lazyCollection: rightCollection }\n        : { activeCollection: `joined`, lazyCollection: leftCollection }\n    default:\n      return { activeCollection: undefined, lazyCollection: undefined }\n  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+{"version":3,"file":"joins.js","sources":["../../../../src/query/compiler/joins.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import {\n  consolidate,\n  filter,\n  join as joinOperator,\n  map,\n  tap,\n} from \"@tanstack/db-ivm\"\nimport {\n  CollectionInputNotFoundError,\n  InvalidJoinCondition,\n  InvalidJoinConditionLeftTableError,\n  InvalidJoinConditionRightTableError,\n  InvalidJoinConditionSameTableError,\n  InvalidJoinConditionTableMismatchError,\n  JoinCollectionNotFoundError,\n  UnsupportedJoinSourceTypeError,\n  UnsupportedJoinTypeError,\n} from \"../../errors.js\"\nimport { ensureIndexForField } from \"../../indexes/auto-index.js\"\nimport { PropRef, followRef } from \"../ir.js\"\nimport { inArray } from \"../builder/functions.js\"\nimport { compileExpression } from \"./evaluators.js\"\nimport type { CompileQueryFn } from \"./index.js\"\nimport type { OrderByOptimizationInfo } from \"./order-by.js\"\nimport type {\n  BasicExpression,\n  CollectionRef,\n  JoinClause,\n  QueryIR,\n  QueryRef,\n} from \"../ir.js\"\nimport type { IStreamBuilder, JoinType } from \"@tanstack/db-ivm\"\nimport type { Collection } from \"../../collection/index.js\"\nimport type {\n  KeyedStream,\n  NamespacedAndKeyedStream,\n  NamespacedRow,\n} from \"../../types.js\"\nimport type { QueryCache, QueryMapping } from \"./types.js\"\nimport type { CollectionSubscription } from \"../../collection/subscription.js\"\n\nexport type LoadKeysFn = (key: Set<string | number>) => void\nexport type LazyCollectionCallbacks = {\n  loadKeys: LoadKeysFn\n  loadInitialState: () => void\n}\n\n/**\n * Processes all join clauses in a query\n */\nexport function processJoins(\n  pipeline: NamespacedAndKeyedStream,\n  joinClauses: Array<JoinClause>,\n  tables: Record<string, KeyedStream>,\n  mainTableId: string,\n  mainTableAlias: string,\n  allInputs: Record<string, KeyedStream>,\n  cache: QueryCache,\n  queryMapping: QueryMapping,\n  collections: Record<string, Collection>,\n  subscriptions: Record<string, CollectionSubscription>,\n  callbacks: Record<string, LazyCollectionCallbacks>,\n  lazyCollections: Set<string>,\n  optimizableOrderByCollections: Record<string, OrderByOptimizationInfo>,\n  rawQuery: QueryIR,\n  onCompileSubquery: CompileQueryFn\n): NamespacedAndKeyedStream {\n  let resultPipeline = pipeline\n\n  for (const joinClause of joinClauses) {\n    resultPipeline = processJoin(\n      resultPipeline,\n      joinClause,\n      tables,\n      mainTableId,\n      mainTableAlias,\n      allInputs,\n      cache,\n      queryMapping,\n      collections,\n      subscriptions,\n      callbacks,\n      lazyCollections,\n      optimizableOrderByCollections,\n      rawQuery,\n      onCompileSubquery\n    )\n  }\n\n  return resultPipeline\n}\n\n/**\n * Processes a single join clause\n */\nfunction processJoin(\n  pipeline: NamespacedAndKeyedStream,\n  joinClause: JoinClause,\n  tables: Record<string, KeyedStream>,\n  mainTableId: string,\n  mainTableAlias: string,\n  allInputs: Record<string, KeyedStream>,\n  cache: QueryCache,\n  queryMapping: QueryMapping,\n  collections: Record<string, Collection>,\n  subscriptions: Record<string, CollectionSubscription>,\n  callbacks: Record<string, LazyCollectionCallbacks>,\n  lazyCollections: Set<string>,\n  optimizableOrderByCollections: Record<string, OrderByOptimizationInfo>,\n  rawQuery: QueryIR,\n  onCompileSubquery: CompileQueryFn\n): NamespacedAndKeyedStream {\n  // Get the joined table alias and input stream\n  const {\n    alias: joinedTableAlias,\n    input: joinedInput,\n    collectionId: joinedCollectionId,\n  } = processJoinSource(\n    joinClause.from,\n    allInputs,\n    collections,\n    subscriptions,\n    callbacks,\n    lazyCollections,\n    optimizableOrderByCollections,\n    cache,\n    queryMapping,\n    onCompileSubquery\n  )\n\n  // Add the joined table to the tables map\n  tables[joinedTableAlias] = joinedInput\n\n  const mainCollection = collections[mainTableId]\n  const joinedCollection = collections[joinedCollectionId]\n\n  if (!mainCollection) {\n    throw new JoinCollectionNotFoundError(mainTableId)\n  }\n\n  if (!joinedCollection) {\n    throw new JoinCollectionNotFoundError(joinedCollectionId)\n  }\n\n  const { activeCollection, lazyCollection } = getActiveAndLazyCollections(\n    joinClause.type,\n    mainCollection,\n    joinedCollection\n  )\n\n  // Analyze which table each expression refers to and swap if necessary\n  const availableTableAliases = Object.keys(tables)\n  const { mainExpr, joinedExpr } = analyzeJoinExpressions(\n    joinClause.left,\n    joinClause.right,\n    availableTableAliases,\n    joinedTableAlias\n  )\n\n  // Pre-compile the join expressions\n  const compiledMainExpr = compileExpression(mainExpr)\n  const compiledJoinedExpr = compileExpression(joinedExpr)\n\n  // Prepare the main pipeline for joining\n  let mainPipeline = pipeline.pipe(\n    map(([currentKey, namespacedRow]) => {\n      // Extract the join key from the main table expression\n      const mainKey = compiledMainExpr(namespacedRow)\n\n      // Return [joinKey, [originalKey, namespacedRow]]\n      return [mainKey, [currentKey, namespacedRow]] as [\n        unknown,\n        [string, typeof namespacedRow],\n      ]\n    })\n  )\n\n  // Prepare the joined pipeline\n  let joinedPipeline = joinedInput.pipe(\n    map(([currentKey, row]) => {\n      // Wrap the row in a namespaced structure\n      const namespacedRow: NamespacedRow = { [joinedTableAlias]: row }\n\n      // Extract the join key from the joined table expression\n      const joinedKey = compiledJoinedExpr(namespacedRow)\n\n      // Return [joinKey, [originalKey, namespacedRow]]\n      return [joinedKey, [currentKey, namespacedRow]] as [\n        unknown,\n        [string, typeof namespacedRow],\n      ]\n    })\n  )\n\n  // Apply the join operation\n  if (![`inner`, `left`, `right`, `full`].includes(joinClause.type)) {\n    throw new UnsupportedJoinTypeError(joinClause.type)\n  }\n\n  if (activeCollection) {\n    // If the lazy collection comes from a subquery that has a limit and/or an offset clause\n    // then we need to deoptimize the join because we don't know which rows are in the result set\n    // since we simply lookup matching keys in the index but the index contains all rows\n    // (not just the ones that pass the limit and offset clauses)\n    const lazyFrom =\n      activeCollection === `main` ? joinClause.from : rawQuery.from\n    const limitedSubquery =\n      lazyFrom.type === `queryRef` &&\n      (lazyFrom.query.limit || lazyFrom.query.offset)\n\n    // If join expressions contain computed values (like concat functions)\n    // we don't optimize the join because we don't have an index over the computed values\n    const hasComputedJoinExpr =\n      mainExpr.type === `func` || joinedExpr.type === `func`\n\n    if (!limitedSubquery && !hasComputedJoinExpr) {\n      // This join can be optimized by having the active collection\n      // dynamically load keys into the lazy collection\n      // based on the value of the joinKey and by looking up\n      // matching rows in the index of the lazy collection\n\n      // Mark the lazy collection as lazy\n      // this Set is passed by the liveQueryCollection to the compiler\n      // such that the liveQueryCollection can check it after compilation\n      // to know which collections are lazy collections\n      lazyCollections.add(lazyCollection.id)\n\n      const activePipeline =\n        activeCollection === `main` ? mainPipeline : joinedPipeline\n\n      const lazyCollectionJoinExpr =\n        activeCollection === `main`\n          ? (joinedExpr as PropRef)\n          : (mainExpr as PropRef)\n\n      const followRefResult = followRef(\n        rawQuery,\n        lazyCollectionJoinExpr,\n        lazyCollection\n      )!\n      const followRefCollection = followRefResult.collection\n\n      const fieldName = followRefResult.path[0]\n      if (fieldName) {\n        ensureIndexForField(\n          fieldName,\n          followRefResult.path,\n          followRefCollection\n        )\n      }\n\n      const activePipelineWithLoading: IStreamBuilder<\n        [key: unknown, [originalKey: string, namespacedRow: NamespacedRow]]\n      > = activePipeline.pipe(\n        tap((data) => {\n          const lazyCollectionSubscription = subscriptions[lazyCollection.id]\n\n          if (!lazyCollectionSubscription) {\n            throw new Error(\n              `Internal error: subscription for collection is missing in join pipeline. Make sure the live query collection sets the subscription before running the pipeline.`\n            )\n          }\n\n          if (lazyCollectionSubscription.hasLoadedInitialState()) {\n            // Entire state was already loaded because we deoptimized the join\n            return\n          }\n\n          const joinKeys = data.getInner().map(([[joinKey]]) => joinKey)\n          const lazyJoinRef = new PropRef(followRefResult.path)\n          const loaded = lazyCollectionSubscription.requestSnapshot({\n            where: inArray(lazyJoinRef, joinKeys),\n            optimizedOnly: true,\n          })\n\n          if (!loaded) {\n            // Snapshot wasn't sent because it could not be loaded from the indexes\n            lazyCollectionSubscription.requestSnapshot()\n          }\n        })\n      )\n\n      if (activeCollection === `main`) {\n        mainPipeline = activePipelineWithLoading\n      } else {\n        joinedPipeline = activePipelineWithLoading\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  return mainPipeline.pipe(\n    joinOperator(joinedPipeline, joinClause.type as JoinType),\n    consolidate(),\n    processJoinResults(joinClause.type)\n  )\n}\n\n/**\n * Analyzes join expressions to determine which refers to which table\n * and returns them in the correct order (available table expression first, joined table expression second)\n */\nfunction analyzeJoinExpressions(\n  left: BasicExpression,\n  right: BasicExpression,\n  allAvailableTableAliases: Array<string>,\n  joinedTableAlias: string\n): { mainExpr: BasicExpression; joinedExpr: BasicExpression } {\n  // Filter out the joined table alias from the available table aliases\n  const availableTableAliases = allAvailableTableAliases.filter(\n    (alias) => alias !== joinedTableAlias\n  )\n\n  const leftTableAlias = getTableAliasFromExpression(left)\n  const rightTableAlias = getTableAliasFromExpression(right)\n\n  // If left expression refers to an available table and right refers to joined table, keep as is\n  if (\n    leftTableAlias &&\n    availableTableAliases.includes(leftTableAlias) &&\n    rightTableAlias === joinedTableAlias\n  ) {\n    return { mainExpr: left, joinedExpr: right }\n  }\n\n  // If left expression refers to joined table and right refers to an available table, swap them\n  if (\n    leftTableAlias === joinedTableAlias &&\n    rightTableAlias &&\n    availableTableAliases.includes(rightTableAlias)\n  ) {\n    return { mainExpr: right, joinedExpr: left }\n  }\n\n  // If one expression doesn't refer to any table, this is an invalid join\n  if (!leftTableAlias || !rightTableAlias) {\n    // For backward compatibility, use the first available table alias in error message\n    throw new InvalidJoinConditionTableMismatchError()\n  }\n\n  // If both expressions refer to the same alias, this is an invalid join\n  if (leftTableAlias === rightTableAlias) {\n    throw new InvalidJoinConditionSameTableError(leftTableAlias)\n  }\n\n  // Left side must refer to an available table\n  // This cannot happen with the query builder as there is no way to build a ref\n  // to an unavailable table, but just in case, but could happen with the IR\n  if (!availableTableAliases.includes(leftTableAlias)) {\n    throw new InvalidJoinConditionLeftTableError(leftTableAlias)\n  }\n\n  // Right side must refer to the joined table\n  if (rightTableAlias !== joinedTableAlias) {\n    throw new InvalidJoinConditionRightTableError(joinedTableAlias)\n  }\n\n  // This should not be reachable given the logic above, but just in case\n  throw new InvalidJoinCondition()\n}\n\n/**\n * Extracts the table alias from a join expression\n */\nfunction getTableAliasFromExpression(expr: BasicExpression): string | null {\n  switch (expr.type) {\n    case `ref`:\n      // PropRef path has the table alias as the first element\n      return expr.path[0] || null\n    case `func`: {\n      // For function expressions, we need to check if all arguments refer to the same table\n      const tableAliases = new Set<string>()\n      for (const arg of expr.args) {\n        const alias = getTableAliasFromExpression(arg)\n        if (alias) {\n          tableAliases.add(alias)\n        }\n      }\n      // If all arguments refer to the same table, return that table alias\n      return tableAliases.size === 1 ? 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package/dist/esm/query/compiler/order-by.js

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 import { orderByWithFractionalIndex } from "@tanstack/db-ivm";
 import { makeComparator, defaultComparator } from "../../utils/comparison.js";
-import { PropRef } from "../ir.js";
+import { followRef, PropRef } from "../ir.js";
 import { ensureIndexForField } from "../../indexes/auto-index.js";
 import { findIndexForField } from "../../utils/index-optimization.js";
 import { compileExpression } from "./evaluators.js";
 import { replaceAggregatesByRefs } from "./group-by.js";
-import { followRef } from "./index.js";
 function processOrderBy(rawQuery, pipeline, orderByClause, selectClause, collection, optimizableOrderByCollections, limit, offset) {
   const compiledOrderBy = orderByClause.map((clause) => {
     const clauseWithoutAggregates = replaceAggregatesByRefs(

package/dist/esm/query/compiler/order-by.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"order-by.js","sources":["../../../../src/query/compiler/order-by.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { orderByWithFractionalIndex } from \"@tanstack/db-ivm\"\nimport { defaultComparator, makeComparator } from \"../../utils/comparison.js\"\nimport { PropRef } from \"../ir.js\"\nimport { ensureIndexForField } from \"../../indexes/auto-index.js\"\nimport { findIndexForField } from \"../../utils/index-optimization.js\"\nimport { compileExpression } from \"./evaluators.js\"\nimport { replaceAggregatesByRefs } from \"./group-by.js\"\nimport { followRef } from \"./index.js\"\nimport type { CompiledSingleRowExpression } from \"./evaluators.js\"\nimport type { OrderByClause, QueryIR, Select } from \"../ir.js\"\nimport type { NamespacedAndKeyedStream, NamespacedRow } from \"../../types.js\"\nimport type { IStreamBuilder, KeyValue } from \"@tanstack/db-ivm\"\nimport type { BaseIndex } from \"../../indexes/base-index.js\"\nimport type { Collection } from \"../../collection/index.js\"\n\nexport type OrderByOptimizationInfo = {\n  offset: number\n  limit: number\n  comparator: (\n    a: Record<string, unknown> | null | undefined,\n    b: Record<string, unknown> | null | undefined\n  ) => number\n  valueExtractorForRawRow: (row: Record<string, unknown>) => any\n  index: BaseIndex<string | number>\n  dataNeeded?: () => number\n}\n\n/**\n * Processes the ORDER BY clause\n * Works with the new structure that has both namespaced row data and __select_results\n * Always uses fractional indexing and adds the index as __ordering_index to the result\n */\nexport function processOrderBy(\n  rawQuery: QueryIR,\n  pipeline: NamespacedAndKeyedStream,\n  orderByClause: Array<OrderByClause>,\n  selectClause: Select,\n  collection: Collection,\n  optimizableOrderByCollections: Record<string, OrderByOptimizationInfo>,\n  limit?: number,\n  offset?: number\n): IStreamBuilder<KeyValue<unknown, [NamespacedRow, string]>> {\n  // Pre-compile all order by expressions\n  const compiledOrderBy = orderByClause.map((clause) => {\n    const clauseWithoutAggregates = replaceAggregatesByRefs(\n      clause.expression,\n      selectClause,\n      `__select_results`\n    )\n    return {\n      compiledExpression: compileExpression(clauseWithoutAggregates),\n      compareOptions: clause.compareOptions,\n    }\n  })\n\n  // Create a value extractor function for the orderBy operator\n  const valueExtractor = (row: NamespacedRow & { __select_results?: any }) => {\n    // For ORDER BY expressions, we need to provide access to both:\n    // 1. The original namespaced row data (for direct table column references)\n    // 2. The __select_results (for SELECT alias references)\n\n    // Create a merged context for expression evaluation\n    const orderByContext = { ...row }\n\n    // If there are select results, merge them at the top level for alias access\n    if (row.__select_results) {\n      // Add select results as top-level properties for alias access\n      Object.assign(orderByContext, row.__select_results)\n    }\n\n    if (orderByClause.length > 1) {\n      // For multiple orderBy columns, create a composite key\n      return compiledOrderBy.map((compiled) =>\n        compiled.compiledExpression(orderByContext)\n      )\n    } else if (orderByClause.length === 1) {\n      // For a single orderBy column, use the value directly\n      const compiled = compiledOrderBy[0]!\n      return compiled.compiledExpression(orderByContext)\n    }\n\n    // Default case - no ordering\n    return null\n  }\n\n  // Create a multi-property comparator that respects the order and direction of each property\n  const compare = (a: unknown, b: unknown) => {\n    // If we're comparing arrays (multiple properties), compare each property in order\n    if (orderByClause.length > 1) {\n      const arrayA = a as Array<unknown>\n      const arrayB = b as Array<unknown>\n      for (let i = 0; i < orderByClause.length; i++) {\n        const clause = orderByClause[i]!\n        const compareFn = makeComparator(clause.compareOptions)\n        const result = compareFn(arrayA[i], arrayB[i])\n        if (result !== 0) {\n          return result\n        }\n      }\n      return arrayA.length - arrayB.length\n    }\n\n    // Single property comparison\n    if (orderByClause.length === 1) {\n      const clause = orderByClause[0]!\n      const compareFn = makeComparator(clause.compareOptions)\n      return compareFn(a, b)\n    }\n\n    return defaultComparator(a, b)\n  }\n\n  let setSizeCallback: ((getSize: () => number) => void) | undefined\n\n  // Optimize the orderBy operator to lazily load elements\n  // by using the range index of the collection.\n  // Only for orderBy clause on a single column for now (no composite ordering)\n  if (limit && orderByClause.length === 1) {\n    const clause = orderByClause[0]!\n    const orderByExpression = clause.expression\n\n    if (orderByExpression.type === `ref`) {\n      const followRefResult = followRef(\n        rawQuery,\n        orderByExpression,\n        collection\n      )!\n\n      const followRefCollection = followRefResult.collection\n      const fieldName = followRefResult.path[0]\n      if (fieldName) {\n        ensureIndexForField(\n          fieldName,\n          followRefResult.path,\n          followRefCollection,\n          compare\n        )\n      }\n\n      const valueExtractorForRawRow = compileExpression(\n        new PropRef(followRefResult.path),\n        true\n      ) as CompiledSingleRowExpression\n\n      const comparator = (\n        a: Record<string, unknown> | null | undefined,\n        b: Record<string, unknown> | null | undefined\n      ) => {\n        const extractedA = a ? valueExtractorForRawRow(a) : a\n        const extractedB = b ? valueExtractorForRawRow(b) : b\n        return compare(extractedA, extractedB)\n      }\n\n      const index: BaseIndex<string | number> | undefined = findIndexForField(\n        followRefCollection.indexes,\n        followRefResult.path\n      )\n\n      if (index && index.supports(`gt`)) {\n        // We found an index that we can use to lazily load ordered data\n        const orderByOptimizationInfo = {\n          offset: offset ?? 0,\n          limit,\n          comparator,\n          valueExtractorForRawRow,\n          index,\n        }\n\n        optimizableOrderByCollections[followRefCollection.id] =\n          orderByOptimizationInfo\n\n        setSizeCallback = (getSize: () => number) => {\n          optimizableOrderByCollections[followRefCollection.id] = {\n            ...optimizableOrderByCollections[followRefCollection.id]!,\n            dataNeeded: () => {\n              const size = getSize()\n              return Math.max(0, limit - size)\n            },\n          }\n        }\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  // Use fractional indexing and return the tuple [value, index]\n  return pipeline.pipe(\n    orderByWithFractionalIndex(valueExtractor, {\n      limit,\n      offset,\n      comparator: compare,\n      setSizeCallback,\n    })\n    // orderByWithFractionalIndex returns [key, [value, index]] - we keep this format\n  )\n}\n"],"names":[],"mappings":";;;;;;;;AAgCO,SAAS,eACd,UACA,UACA,eACA,cACA,YACA,+BACA,OACA,QAC4D;AAE5D,QAAM,kBAAkB,cAAc,IAAI,CAAC,WAAW;AACpD,UAAM,0BAA0B;AAAA,MAC9B,OAAO;AAAA,MACP;AAAA,MACA;AAAA,IAAA;AAEF,WAAO;AAAA,MACL,oBAAoB,kBAAkB,uBAAuB;AAAA,MAC7D,gBAAgB,OAAO;AAAA,IAAA;AAAA,EAE3B,CAAC;AAGD,QAAM,iBAAiB,CAAC,QAAoD;AAM1E,UAAM,iBAAiB,EAAE,GAAG,IAAA;AAG5B,QAAI,IAAI,kBAAkB;AAExB,aAAO,OAAO,gBAAgB,IAAI,gBAAgB;AAAA,IACpD;AAEA,QAAI,cAAc,SAAS,GAAG;AAE5B,aAAO,gBAAgB;AAAA,QAAI,CAAC,aAC1B,SAAS,mBAAmB,cAAc;AAAA,MAAA;AAAA,IAE9C,WAAW,cAAc,WAAW,GAAG;AAErC,YAAM,WAAW,gBAAgB,CAAC;AAClC,aAAO,SAAS,mBAAmB,cAAc;AAAA,IACnD;AAGA,WAAO;AAAA,EACT;AAGA,QAAM,UAAU,CAAC,GAAY,MAAe;AAE1C,QAAI,cAAc,SAAS,GAAG;AAC5B,YAAM,SAAS;AACf,YAAM,SAAS;AACf,eAAS,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,cAAc,QAAQ,KAAK;AAC7C,cAAM,SAAS,cAAc,CAAC;AAC9B,cAAM,YAAY,eAAe,OAAO,cAAc;AACtD,cAAM,SAAS,UAAU,OAAO,CAAC,GAAG,OAAO,CAAC,CAAC;AAC7C,YAAI,WAAW,GAAG;AAChB,iBAAO;AAAA,QACT;AAAA,MACF;AACA,aAAO,OAAO,SAAS,OAAO;AAAA,IAChC;AAGA,QAAI,cAAc,WAAW,GAAG;AAC9B,YAAM,SAAS,cAAc,CAAC;AAC9B,YAAM,YAAY,eAAe,OAAO,cAAc;AACtD,aAAO,UAAU,GAAG,CAAC;AAAA,IACvB;AAEA,WAAO,kBAAkB,GAAG,CAAC;AAAA,EAC/B;AAEA,MAAI;AAKJ,MAAI,SAAS,cAAc,WAAW,GAAG;AACvC,UAAM,SAAS,cAAc,CAAC;AAC9B,UAAM,oBAAoB,OAAO;AAEjC,QAAI,kBAAkB,SAAS,OAAO;AACpC,YAAM,kBAAkB;AAAA,QACtB;AAAA,QACA;AAAA,QACA;AAAA,MAAA;AAGF,YAAM,sBAAsB,gBAAgB;AAC5C,YAAM,YAAY,gBAAgB,KAAK,CAAC;AACxC,UAAI,WAAW;AACb;AAAA,UACE;AAAA,UACA,gBAAgB;AAAA,UAChB;AAAA,UACA;AAAA,QAAA;AAAA,MAEJ;AAEA,YAAM,0BAA0B;AAAA,QAC9B,IAAI,QAAQ,gBAAgB,IAAI;AAAA,QAChC;AAAA,MAAA;AAGF,YAAM,aAAa,CACjB,GACA,MACG;AACH,cAAM,aAAa,IAAI,wBAAwB,CAAC,IAAI;AACpD,cAAM,aAAa,IAAI,wBAAwB,CAAC,IAAI;AACpD,eAAO,QAAQ,YAAY,UAAU;AAAA,MACvC;AAEA,YAAM,QAAgD;AAAA,QACpD,oBAAoB;AAAA,QACpB,gBAAgB;AAAA,MAAA;AAGlB,UAAI,SAAS,MAAM,SAAS,IAAI,GAAG;AAEjC,cAAM,0BAA0B;AAAA,UAC9B,QAAQ,UAAU;AAAA,UAClB;AAAA,UACA;AAAA,UACA;AAAA,UACA;AAAA,QAAA;AAGF,sCAA8B,oBAAoB,EAAE,IAClD;AAEF,0BAAkB,CAAC,YAA0B;AAC3C,wCAA8B,oBAAoB,EAAE,IAAI;AAAA,YACtD,GAAG,8BAA8B,oBAAoB,EAAE;AAAA,YACvD,YAAY,MAAM;AAChB,oBAAM,OAAO,QAAA;AACb,qBAAO,KAAK,IAAI,GAAG,QAAQ,IAAI;AAAA,YACjC;AAAA,UAAA;AAAA,QAEJ;AAAA,MACF;AAAA,IACF;AAAA,EACF;AAGA,SAAO,SAAS;AAAA,IACd,2BAA2B,gBAAgB;AAAA,MACzC;AAAA,MACA;AAAA,MACA,YAAY;AAAA,MACZ;AAAA,IAAA,CACD;AAAA;AAAA,EAAA;AAGL;"}
+{"version":3,"file":"order-by.js","sources":["../../../../src/query/compiler/order-by.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { orderByWithFractionalIndex } from \"@tanstack/db-ivm\"\nimport { defaultComparator, makeComparator } from \"../../utils/comparison.js\"\nimport { PropRef, followRef } from \"../ir.js\"\nimport { ensureIndexForField } from \"../../indexes/auto-index.js\"\nimport { findIndexForField } from \"../../utils/index-optimization.js\"\nimport { compileExpression } from \"./evaluators.js\"\nimport { replaceAggregatesByRefs } from \"./group-by.js\"\nimport type { CompiledSingleRowExpression } from \"./evaluators.js\"\nimport type { OrderByClause, QueryIR, Select } from \"../ir.js\"\nimport type { NamespacedAndKeyedStream, NamespacedRow } from \"../../types.js\"\nimport type { IStreamBuilder, KeyValue } from \"@tanstack/db-ivm\"\nimport type { BaseIndex } from \"../../indexes/base-index.js\"\nimport type { Collection } from \"../../collection/index.js\"\n\nexport type OrderByOptimizationInfo = {\n  offset: number\n  limit: number\n  comparator: (\n    a: Record<string, unknown> | null | undefined,\n    b: Record<string, unknown> | null | undefined\n  ) => number\n  valueExtractorForRawRow: (row: Record<string, unknown>) => any\n  index: BaseIndex<string | number>\n  dataNeeded?: () => number\n}\n\n/**\n * Processes the ORDER BY clause\n * Works with the new structure that has both namespaced row data and __select_results\n * Always uses fractional indexing and adds the index as __ordering_index to the result\n */\nexport function processOrderBy(\n  rawQuery: QueryIR,\n  pipeline: NamespacedAndKeyedStream,\n  orderByClause: Array<OrderByClause>,\n  selectClause: Select,\n  collection: Collection,\n  optimizableOrderByCollections: Record<string, OrderByOptimizationInfo>,\n  limit?: number,\n  offset?: number\n): IStreamBuilder<KeyValue<unknown, [NamespacedRow, string]>> {\n  // Pre-compile all order by expressions\n  const compiledOrderBy = orderByClause.map((clause) => {\n    const clauseWithoutAggregates = replaceAggregatesByRefs(\n      clause.expression,\n      selectClause,\n      `__select_results`\n    )\n    return {\n      compiledExpression: compileExpression(clauseWithoutAggregates),\n      compareOptions: clause.compareOptions,\n    }\n  })\n\n  // Create a value extractor function for the orderBy operator\n  const valueExtractor = (row: NamespacedRow & { __select_results?: any }) => {\n    // For ORDER BY expressions, we need to provide access to both:\n    // 1. The original namespaced row data (for direct table column references)\n    // 2. The __select_results (for SELECT alias references)\n\n    // Create a merged context for expression evaluation\n    const orderByContext = { ...row }\n\n    // If there are select results, merge them at the top level for alias access\n    if (row.__select_results) {\n      // Add select results as top-level properties for alias access\n      Object.assign(orderByContext, row.__select_results)\n    }\n\n    if (orderByClause.length > 1) {\n      // For multiple orderBy columns, create a composite key\n      return compiledOrderBy.map((compiled) =>\n        compiled.compiledExpression(orderByContext)\n      )\n    } else if (orderByClause.length === 1) {\n      // For a single orderBy column, use the value directly\n      const compiled = compiledOrderBy[0]!\n      return compiled.compiledExpression(orderByContext)\n    }\n\n    // Default case - no ordering\n    return null\n  }\n\n  // Create a multi-property comparator that respects the order and direction of each property\n  const compare = (a: unknown, b: unknown) => {\n    // If we're comparing arrays (multiple properties), compare each property in order\n    if (orderByClause.length > 1) {\n      const arrayA = a as Array<unknown>\n      const arrayB = b as Array<unknown>\n      for (let i = 0; i < orderByClause.length; i++) {\n        const clause = orderByClause[i]!\n        const compareFn = makeComparator(clause.compareOptions)\n        const result = compareFn(arrayA[i], arrayB[i])\n        if (result !== 0) {\n          return result\n        }\n      }\n      return arrayA.length - arrayB.length\n    }\n\n    // Single property comparison\n    if (orderByClause.length === 1) {\n      const clause = orderByClause[0]!\n      const compareFn = makeComparator(clause.compareOptions)\n      return compareFn(a, b)\n    }\n\n    return defaultComparator(a, b)\n  }\n\n  let setSizeCallback: ((getSize: () => number) => void) | undefined\n\n  // Optimize the orderBy operator to lazily load elements\n  // by using the range index of the collection.\n  // Only for orderBy clause on a single column for now (no composite ordering)\n  if (limit && orderByClause.length === 1) {\n    const clause = orderByClause[0]!\n    const orderByExpression = clause.expression\n\n    if (orderByExpression.type === `ref`) {\n      const followRefResult = followRef(\n        rawQuery,\n        orderByExpression,\n        collection\n      )!\n\n      const followRefCollection = followRefResult.collection\n      const fieldName = followRefResult.path[0]\n      if (fieldName) {\n        ensureIndexForField(\n          fieldName,\n          followRefResult.path,\n          followRefCollection,\n          compare\n        )\n      }\n\n      const valueExtractorForRawRow = compileExpression(\n        new PropRef(followRefResult.path),\n        true\n      ) as CompiledSingleRowExpression\n\n      const comparator = (\n        a: Record<string, unknown> | null | undefined,\n        b: Record<string, unknown> | null | undefined\n      ) => {\n        const extractedA = a ? valueExtractorForRawRow(a) : a\n        const extractedB = b ? valueExtractorForRawRow(b) : b\n        return compare(extractedA, extractedB)\n      }\n\n      const index: BaseIndex<string | number> | undefined = findIndexForField(\n        followRefCollection.indexes,\n        followRefResult.path\n      )\n\n      if (index && index.supports(`gt`)) {\n        // We found an index that we can use to lazily load ordered data\n        const orderByOptimizationInfo = {\n          offset: offset ?? 0,\n          limit,\n          comparator,\n          valueExtractorForRawRow,\n          index,\n        }\n\n        optimizableOrderByCollections[followRefCollection.id] =\n          orderByOptimizationInfo\n\n        setSizeCallback = (getSize: () => number) => {\n          optimizableOrderByCollections[followRefCollection.id] = {\n            ...optimizableOrderByCollections[followRefCollection.id]!,\n            dataNeeded: () => {\n              const size = getSize()\n              return Math.max(0, limit - size)\n            },\n          }\n        }\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  // Use fractional indexing and return the tuple [value, index]\n  return pipeline.pipe(\n    orderByWithFractionalIndex(valueExtractor, {\n      limit,\n      offset,\n      comparator: compare,\n      setSizeCallback,\n    })\n    // orderByWithFractionalIndex returns [key, [value, index]] - we keep this format\n  )\n}\n"],"names":[],"mappings":";;;;;;;AA+BO,SAAS,eACd,UACA,UACA,eACA,cACA,YACA,+BACA,OACA,QAC4D;AAE5D,QAAM,kBAAkB,cAAc,IAAI,CAAC,WAAW;AACpD,UAAM,0BAA0B;AAAA,MAC9B,OAAO;AAAA,MACP;AAAA,MACA;AAAA,IAAA;AAEF,WAAO;AAAA,MACL,oBAAoB,kBAAkB,uBAAuB;AAAA,MAC7D,gBAAgB,OAAO;AAAA,IAAA;AAAA,EAE3B,CAAC;AAGD,QAAM,iBAAiB,CAAC,QAAoD;AAM1E,UAAM,iBAAiB,EAAE,GAAG,IAAA;AAG5B,QAAI,IAAI,kBAAkB;AAExB,aAAO,OAAO,gBAAgB,IAAI,gBAAgB;AAAA,IACpD;AAEA,QAAI,cAAc,SAAS,GAAG;AAE5B,aAAO,gBAAgB;AAAA,QAAI,CAAC,aAC1B,SAAS,mBAAmB,cAAc;AAAA,MAAA;AAAA,IAE9C,WAAW,cAAc,WAAW,GAAG;AAErC,YAAM,WAAW,gBAAgB,CAAC;AAClC,aAAO,SAAS,mBAAmB,cAAc;AAAA,IACnD;AAGA,WAAO;AAAA,EACT;AAGA,QAAM,UAAU,CAAC,GAAY,MAAe;AAE1C,QAAI,cAAc,SAAS,GAAG;AAC5B,YAAM,SAAS;AACf,YAAM,SAAS;AACf,eAAS,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,cAAc,QAAQ,KAAK;AAC7C,cAAM,SAAS,cAAc,CAAC;AAC9B,cAAM,YAAY,eAAe,OAAO,cAAc;AACtD,cAAM,SAAS,UAAU,OAAO,CAAC,GAAG,OAAO,CAAC,CAAC;AAC7C,YAAI,WAAW,GAAG;AAChB,iBAAO;AAAA,QACT;AAAA,MACF;AACA,aAAO,OAAO,SAAS,OAAO;AAAA,IAChC;AAGA,QAAI,cAAc,WAAW,GAAG;AAC9B,YAAM,SAAS,cAAc,CAAC;AAC9B,YAAM,YAAY,eAAe,OAAO,cAAc;AACtD,aAAO,UAAU,GAAG,CAAC;AAAA,IACvB;AAEA,WAAO,kBAAkB,GAAG,CAAC;AAAA,EAC/B;AAEA,MAAI;AAKJ,MAAI,SAAS,cAAc,WAAW,GAAG;AACvC,UAAM,SAAS,cAAc,CAAC;AAC9B,UAAM,oBAAoB,OAAO;AAEjC,QAAI,kBAAkB,SAAS,OAAO;AACpC,YAAM,kBAAkB;AAAA,QACtB;AAAA,QACA;AAAA,QACA;AAAA,MAAA;AAGF,YAAM,sBAAsB,gBAAgB;AAC5C,YAAM,YAAY,gBAAgB,KAAK,CAAC;AACxC,UAAI,WAAW;AACb;AAAA,UACE;AAAA,UACA,gBAAgB;AAAA,UAChB;AAAA,UACA;AAAA,QAAA;AAAA,MAEJ;AAEA,YAAM,0BAA0B;AAAA,QAC9B,IAAI,QAAQ,gBAAgB,IAAI;AAAA,QAChC;AAAA,MAAA;AAGF,YAAM,aAAa,CACjB,GACA,MACG;AACH,cAAM,aAAa,IAAI,wBAAwB,CAAC,IAAI;AACpD,cAAM,aAAa,IAAI,wBAAwB,CAAC,IAAI;AACpD,eAAO,QAAQ,YAAY,UAAU;AAAA,MACvC;AAEA,YAAM,QAAgD;AAAA,QACpD,oBAAoB;AAAA,QACpB,gBAAgB;AAAA,MAAA;AAGlB,UAAI,SAAS,MAAM,SAAS,IAAI,GAAG;AAEjC,cAAM,0BAA0B;AAAA,UAC9B,QAAQ,UAAU;AAAA,UAClB;AAAA,UACA;AAAA,UACA;AAAA,UACA;AAAA,QAAA;AAGF,sCAA8B,oBAAoB,EAAE,IAClD;AAEF,0BAAkB,CAAC,YAA0B;AAC3C,wCAA8B,oBAAoB,EAAE,IAAI;AAAA,YACtD,GAAG,8BAA8B,oBAAoB,EAAE;AAAA,YACvD,YAAY,MAAM;AAChB,oBAAM,OAAO,QAAA;AACb,qBAAO,KAAK,IAAI,GAAG,QAAQ,IAAI;AAAA,YACjC;AAAA,UAAA;AAAA,QAEJ;AAAA,MACF;AAAA,IACF;AAAA,EACF;AAGA,SAAO,SAAS;AAAA,IACd,2BAA2B,gBAAgB;AAAA,MACzC;AAAA,MACA;AAAA,MACA,YAAY;AAAA,MACZ;AAAA,IAAA,CACD;AAAA;AAAA,EAAA;AAGL;"}

package/dist/esm/query/ir.d.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { CompareOptions } from './builder/types.js';
-import { CollectionImpl } from '../collection/index.js';
+import { Collection, CollectionImpl } from '../collection/index.js';
 import { NamespacedRow } from '../types.js';
 export interface QueryIR {
     from: From;
@@ -108,4 +108,13 @@ export declare function isResidualWhere(where: Where): boolean;
  * Create a residual Where clause from an expression
  */
 export declare function createResidualWhere(expression: BasicExpression<boolean>): Where;
+/**
+ * Follows the given reference in a query
+ * until its finds the root field the reference points to.
+ * @returns The collection, its alias, and the path to the root field in this collection
+ */
+export declare function followRef(query: QueryIR, ref: PropRef<any>, collection: Collection): {
+    collection: Collection;
+    path: Array<string>;
+} | void;
 export {};

package/dist/esm/query/ir.js

@@ -61,6 +61,43 @@ function isResidualWhere(where) {
 function createResidualWhere(expression) {
   return { expression, residual: true };
 }
+function getRefFromAlias(query, alias) {
+  if (query.from.alias === alias) {
+    return query.from;
+  }
+  for (const join of query.join || []) {
+    if (join.from.alias === alias) {
+      return join.from;
+    }
+  }
+}
+function followRef(query, ref, collection) {
+  if (ref.path.length === 0) {
+    return;
+  }
+  if (ref.path.length === 1) {
+    const field = ref.path[0];
+    if (query.select) {
+      const selectedField = query.select[field];
+      if (selectedField && selectedField.type === `ref`) {
+        return followRef(query, selectedField, collection);
+      }
+    }
+    return { collection, path: [field] };
+  }
+  if (ref.path.length > 1) {
+    const [alias, ...rest] = ref.path;
+    const aliasRef = getRefFromAlias(query, alias);
+    if (!aliasRef) {
+      return;
+    }
+    if (aliasRef.type === `queryRef`) {
+      return followRef(aliasRef.query, new PropRef(rest), collection);
+    } else {
+      return { collection: aliasRef.collection, path: rest };
+    }
+  }
+}
 export {
   Aggregate,
   CollectionRef,
@@ -69,6 +106,7 @@ export {
   QueryRef,
   Value,
   createResidualWhere,
+  followRef,
   getHavingExpression,
   getWhereExpression,
   isExpressionLike,

package/dist/esm/query/ir.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"ir.js","sources":["../../../src/query/ir.ts"],"sourcesContent":["/*\nThis is the intermediate representation of the query.\n*/\n\nimport type { CompareOptions } from \"./builder/types\"\nimport type { CollectionImpl } from \"../collection/index.js\"\nimport type { NamespacedRow } from \"../types\"\n\nexport interface QueryIR {\n  from: From\n  select?: Select\n  join?: Join\n  where?: Array<Where>\n  groupBy?: GroupBy\n  having?: Array<Having>\n  orderBy?: OrderBy\n  limit?: Limit\n  offset?: Offset\n  distinct?: true\n\n  // Functional variants\n  fnSelect?: (row: NamespacedRow) => any\n  fnWhere?: Array<(row: NamespacedRow) => any>\n  fnHaving?: Array<(row: NamespacedRow) => any>\n}\n\nexport type From = CollectionRef | QueryRef\n\nexport type Select = {\n  [alias: string]: BasicExpression | Aggregate | Select\n}\n\nexport type Join = Array<JoinClause>\n\nexport interface JoinClause {\n  from: CollectionRef | QueryRef\n  type: `left` | `right` | `inner` | `outer` | `full` | `cross`\n  left: BasicExpression\n  right: BasicExpression\n}\n\nexport type Where =\n  | BasicExpression<boolean>\n  | { expression: BasicExpression<boolean>; residual?: boolean }\n\nexport type GroupBy = Array<BasicExpression>\n\nexport type Having = Where\n\nexport type OrderBy = Array<OrderByClause>\n\nexport type OrderByClause = {\n  expression: BasicExpression\n  compareOptions: CompareOptions\n}\n\nexport type OrderByDirection = `asc` | `desc`\n\nexport type Limit = number\n\nexport type Offset = number\n\n/* Expressions */\n\nabstract class BaseExpression<T = any> {\n  public abstract type: string\n  /** @internal - Type brand for TypeScript inference */\n  declare readonly __returnType: T\n}\n\nexport class CollectionRef extends BaseExpression {\n  public type = `collectionRef` as const\n  constructor(\n    public collection: CollectionImpl,\n    public alias: string\n  ) {\n    super()\n  }\n}\n\nexport class QueryRef extends BaseExpression {\n  public type = `queryRef` as const\n  constructor(\n    public query: QueryIR,\n    public alias: string\n  ) {\n    super()\n  }\n}\n\nexport class PropRef<T = any> extends BaseExpression<T> {\n  public type = `ref` as const\n  constructor(\n    public path: Array<string> // path to the property in the collection, with the alias as the first element\n  ) {\n    super()\n  }\n}\n\nexport class Value<T = any> extends BaseExpression<T> {\n  public type = `val` as const\n  constructor(\n    public value: T // any js value\n  ) {\n    super()\n  }\n}\n\nexport class Func<T = any> extends BaseExpression<T> {\n  public type = `func` as const\n  constructor(\n    public name: string, // such as eq, gt, lt, upper, lower, etc.\n    public args: Array<BasicExpression>\n  ) {\n    super()\n  }\n}\n\n// This is the basic expression type that is used in the majority of expression\n// builder callbacks (select, where, groupBy, having, orderBy, etc.)\n// it doesn't include aggregate functions as those are only used in the select clause\nexport type BasicExpression<T = any> = PropRef<T> | Value<T> | Func<T>\n\nexport class Aggregate<T = any> extends BaseExpression<T> {\n  public type = `agg` as const\n  constructor(\n    public name: string, // such as count, avg, sum, min, max, etc.\n    public args: Array<BasicExpression>\n  ) {\n    super()\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Runtime helper to detect IR expression-like objects.\n * Prefer this over ad-hoc local implementations to keep behavior consistent.\n */\nexport function isExpressionLike(value: any): boolean {\n  return (\n    value instanceof Aggregate ||\n    value instanceof Func ||\n    value instanceof PropRef ||\n    value instanceof Value\n  )\n}\n\n/**\n * Helper functions for working with Where clauses\n */\n\n/**\n * Extract the expression from a Where clause\n */\nexport function getWhereExpression(where: Where): BasicExpression<boolean> {\n  return typeof where === `object` && `expression` in where\n    ? where.expression\n    : where\n}\n\n/**\n * Extract the expression from a HAVING clause\n * HAVING clauses can contain aggregates, unlike regular WHERE clauses\n */\nexport function getHavingExpression(\n  having: Having\n): BasicExpression | Aggregate {\n  return typeof having === `object` && `expression` in having\n    ? having.expression\n    : having\n}\n\n/**\n * Check if a Where clause is marked as residual\n */\nexport function isResidualWhere(where: Where): boolean {\n  return (\n    typeof where === `object` &&\n    `expression` in where &&\n    where.residual === true\n  )\n}\n\n/**\n * Create a residual Where clause from an expression\n */\nexport function createResidualWhere(\n  expression: BasicExpression<boolean>\n): Where {\n  return { expression, residual: true }\n}\n"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAgEA,MAAe,eAAwB;AAIvC;AAEO,MAAM,sBAAsB,eAAe;AAAA,EAEhD,YACS,YACA,OACP;AACA,UAAA;AAHO,SAAA,aAAA;AACA,SAAA,QAAA;AAHT,SAAO,OAAO;AAAA,EAMd;AACF;AAEO,MAAM,iBAAiB,eAAe;AAAA,EAE3C,YACS,OACA,OACP;AACA,UAAA;AAHO,SAAA,QAAA;AACA,SAAA,QAAA;AAHT,SAAO,OAAO;AAAA,EAMd;AACF;AAEO,MAAM,gBAAyB,eAAkB;AAAA,EAEtD,YACS,MACP;AACA,UAAA;AAFO,SAAA,OAAA;AAFT,SAAO,OAAO;AAAA,EAKd;AACF;AAEO,MAAM,cAAuB,eAAkB;AAAA,EAEpD,YACS,OACP;AACA,UAAA;AAFO,SAAA,QAAA;AAFT,SAAO,OAAO;AAAA,EAKd;AACF;AAEO,MAAM,aAAsB,eAAkB;AAAA,EAEnD,YACS,MACA,MACP;AACA,UAAA;AAHO,SAAA,OAAA;AACA,SAAA,OAAA;AAHT,SAAO,OAAO;AAAA,EAMd;AACF;AAOO,MAAM,kBAA2B,eAAkB;AAAA,EAExD,YACS,MACA,MACP;AACA,UAAA;AAHO,SAAA,OAAA;AACA,SAAA,OAAA;AAHT,SAAO,OAAO;AAAA,EAMd;AACF;AAMO,SAAS,iBAAiB,OAAqB;AACpD,SACE,iBAAiB,aACjB,iBAAiB,QACjB,iBAAiB,WACjB,iBAAiB;AAErB;AASO,SAAS,mBAAmB,OAAwC;AACzE,SAAO,OAAO,UAAU,YAAY,gBAAgB,QAChD,MAAM,aACN;AACN;AAMO,SAAS,oBACd,QAC6B;AAC7B,SAAO,OAAO,WAAW,YAAY,gBAAgB,SACjD,OAAO,aACP;AACN;AAKO,SAAS,gBAAgB,OAAuB;AACrD,SACE,OAAO,UAAU,YACjB,gBAAgB,SAChB,MAAM,aAAa;AAEvB;AAKO,SAAS,oBACd,YACO;AACP,SAAO,EAAE,YAAY,UAAU,KAAA;AACjC;"}
+{"version":3,"file":"ir.js","sources":["../../../src/query/ir.ts"],"sourcesContent":["/*\nThis is the intermediate representation of the query.\n*/\n\nimport type { CompareOptions } from \"./builder/types\"\nimport type { Collection, CollectionImpl } from \"../collection/index.js\"\nimport type { NamespacedRow } from \"../types\"\n\nexport interface QueryIR {\n  from: From\n  select?: Select\n  join?: Join\n  where?: Array<Where>\n  groupBy?: GroupBy\n  having?: Array<Having>\n  orderBy?: OrderBy\n  limit?: Limit\n  offset?: Offset\n  distinct?: true\n\n  // Functional variants\n  fnSelect?: (row: NamespacedRow) => any\n  fnWhere?: Array<(row: NamespacedRow) => any>\n  fnHaving?: Array<(row: NamespacedRow) => any>\n}\n\nexport type From = CollectionRef | QueryRef\n\nexport type Select = {\n  [alias: string]: BasicExpression | Aggregate | Select\n}\n\nexport type Join = Array<JoinClause>\n\nexport interface JoinClause {\n  from: CollectionRef | QueryRef\n  type: `left` | `right` | `inner` | `outer` | `full` | `cross`\n  left: BasicExpression\n  right: BasicExpression\n}\n\nexport type Where =\n  | BasicExpression<boolean>\n  | { expression: BasicExpression<boolean>; residual?: boolean }\n\nexport type GroupBy = Array<BasicExpression>\n\nexport type Having = Where\n\nexport type OrderBy = Array<OrderByClause>\n\nexport type OrderByClause = {\n  expression: BasicExpression\n  compareOptions: CompareOptions\n}\n\nexport type OrderByDirection = `asc` | `desc`\n\nexport type Limit = number\n\nexport type Offset = number\n\n/* Expressions */\n\nabstract class BaseExpression<T = any> {\n  public abstract type: string\n  /** @internal - Type brand for TypeScript inference */\n  declare readonly __returnType: T\n}\n\nexport class CollectionRef extends BaseExpression {\n  public type = `collectionRef` as const\n  constructor(\n    public collection: CollectionImpl,\n    public alias: string\n  ) {\n    super()\n  }\n}\n\nexport class QueryRef extends BaseExpression {\n  public type = `queryRef` as const\n  constructor(\n    public query: QueryIR,\n    public alias: string\n  ) {\n    super()\n  }\n}\n\nexport class PropRef<T = any> extends BaseExpression<T> {\n  public type = `ref` as const\n  constructor(\n    public path: Array<string> // path to the property in the collection, with the alias as the first element\n  ) {\n    super()\n  }\n}\n\nexport class Value<T = any> extends BaseExpression<T> {\n  public type = `val` as const\n  constructor(\n    public value: T // any js value\n  ) {\n    super()\n  }\n}\n\nexport class Func<T = any> extends BaseExpression<T> {\n  public type = `func` as const\n  constructor(\n    public name: string, // such as eq, gt, lt, upper, lower, etc.\n    public args: Array<BasicExpression>\n  ) {\n    super()\n  }\n}\n\n// This is the basic expression type that is used in the majority of expression\n// builder callbacks (select, where, groupBy, having, orderBy, etc.)\n// it doesn't include aggregate functions as those are only used in the select clause\nexport type BasicExpression<T = any> = PropRef<T> | Value<T> | Func<T>\n\nexport class Aggregate<T = any> extends BaseExpression<T> {\n  public type = `agg` as const\n  constructor(\n    public name: string, // such as count, avg, sum, min, max, etc.\n    public args: Array<BasicExpression>\n  ) {\n    super()\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Runtime helper to detect IR expression-like objects.\n * Prefer this over ad-hoc local implementations to keep behavior consistent.\n */\nexport function isExpressionLike(value: any): boolean {\n  return (\n    value instanceof Aggregate ||\n    value instanceof Func ||\n    value instanceof PropRef ||\n    value instanceof Value\n  )\n}\n\n/**\n * Helper functions for working with Where clauses\n */\n\n/**\n * Extract the expression from a Where clause\n */\nexport function getWhereExpression(where: Where): BasicExpression<boolean> {\n  return typeof where === `object` && `expression` in where\n    ? where.expression\n    : where\n}\n\n/**\n * Extract the expression from a HAVING clause\n * HAVING clauses can contain aggregates, unlike regular WHERE clauses\n */\nexport function getHavingExpression(\n  having: Having\n): BasicExpression | Aggregate {\n  return typeof having === `object` && `expression` in having\n    ? having.expression\n    : having\n}\n\n/**\n * Check if a Where clause is marked as residual\n */\nexport function isResidualWhere(where: Where): boolean {\n  return (\n    typeof where === `object` &&\n    `expression` in where &&\n    where.residual === true\n  )\n}\n\n/**\n * Create a residual Where clause from an expression\n */\nexport function createResidualWhere(\n  expression: BasicExpression<boolean>\n): Where {\n  return { expression, residual: true }\n}\n\nfunction getRefFromAlias(\n  query: QueryIR,\n  alias: string\n): CollectionRef | QueryRef | void {\n  if (query.from.alias === alias) {\n    return query.from\n  }\n\n  for (const join of query.join || []) {\n    if (join.from.alias === alias) {\n      return join.from\n    }\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Follows the given reference in a query\n * until its finds the root field the reference points to.\n * @returns The collection, its alias, and the path to the root field in this collection\n */\nexport function followRef(\n  query: QueryIR,\n  ref: PropRef<any>,\n  collection: Collection\n): { collection: Collection; path: Array<string> } | void {\n  if (ref.path.length === 0) {\n    return\n  }\n\n  if (ref.path.length === 1) {\n    // This field should be part of this collection\n    const field = ref.path[0]!\n    // is it part of the select clause?\n    if (query.select) {\n      const selectedField = query.select[field]\n      if (selectedField && selectedField.type === `ref`) {\n        return followRef(query, selectedField, collection)\n      }\n    }\n\n    // Either this field is not part of the select clause\n    // and thus it must be part of the collection itself\n    // or it is part of the select but is not a reference\n    // so we can stop here and don't have to follow it\n    return { collection, path: [field] }\n  }\n\n  if (ref.path.length > 1) {\n    // This is a nested field\n    const [alias, ...rest] = ref.path\n    const aliasRef = getRefFromAlias(query, alias!)\n    if (!aliasRef) {\n      return\n    }\n\n    if (aliasRef.type === `queryRef`) {\n      return followRef(aliasRef.query, new PropRef(rest), collection)\n    } else {\n      // This is a reference to a collection\n      // we can't follow it further\n      // so the field must be on the collection itself\n      return { collection: aliasRef.collection, path: rest }\n    }\n  }\n}\n"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAgEA,MAAe,eAAwB;AAIvC;AAEO,MAAM,sBAAsB,eAAe;AAAA,EAEhD,YACS,YACA,OACP;AACA,UAAA;AAHO,SAAA,aAAA;AACA,SAAA,QAAA;AAHT,SAAO,OAAO;AAAA,EAMd;AACF;AAEO,MAAM,iBAAiB,eAAe;AAAA,EAE3C,YACS,OACA,OACP;AACA,UAAA;AAHO,SAAA,QAAA;AACA,SAAA,QAAA;AAHT,SAAO,OAAO;AAAA,EAMd;AACF;AAEO,MAAM,gBAAyB,eAAkB;AAAA,EAEtD,YACS,MACP;AACA,UAAA;AAFO,SAAA,OAAA;AAFT,SAAO,OAAO;AAAA,EAKd;AACF;AAEO,MAAM,cAAuB,eAAkB;AAAA,EAEpD,YACS,OACP;AACA,UAAA;AAFO,SAAA,QAAA;AAFT,SAAO,OAAO;AAAA,EAKd;AACF;AAEO,MAAM,aAAsB,eAAkB;AAAA,EAEnD,YACS,MACA,MACP;AACA,UAAA;AAHO,SAAA,OAAA;AACA,SAAA,OAAA;AAHT,SAAO,OAAO;AAAA,EAMd;AACF;AAOO,MAAM,kBAA2B,eAAkB;AAAA,EAExD,YACS,MACA,MACP;AACA,UAAA;AAHO,SAAA,OAAA;AACA,SAAA,OAAA;AAHT,SAAO,OAAO;AAAA,EAMd;AACF;AAMO,SAAS,iBAAiB,OAAqB;AACpD,SACE,iBAAiB,aACjB,iBAAiB,QACjB,iBAAiB,WACjB,iBAAiB;AAErB;AASO,SAAS,mBAAmB,OAAwC;AACzE,SAAO,OAAO,UAAU,YAAY,gBAAgB,QAChD,MAAM,aACN;AACN;AAMO,SAAS,oBACd,QAC6B;AAC7B,SAAO,OAAO,WAAW,YAAY,gBAAgB,SACjD,OAAO,aACP;AACN;AAKO,SAAS,gBAAgB,OAAuB;AACrD,SACE,OAAO,UAAU,YACjB,gBAAgB,SAChB,MAAM,aAAa;AAEvB;AAKO,SAAS,oBACd,YACO;AACP,SAAO,EAAE,YAAY,UAAU,KAAA;AACjC;AAEA,SAAS,gBACP,OACA,OACiC;AACjC,MAAI,MAAM,KAAK,UAAU,OAAO;AAC9B,WAAO,MAAM;AAAA,EACf;AAEA,aAAW,QAAQ,MAAM,QAAQ,CAAA,GAAI;AACnC,QAAI,KAAK,KAAK,UAAU,OAAO;AAC7B,aAAO,KAAK;AAAA,IACd;AAAA,EACF;AACF;AAOO,SAAS,UACd,OACA,KACA,YACwD;AACxD,MAAI,IAAI,KAAK,WAAW,GAAG;AACzB;AAAA,EACF;AAEA,MAAI,IAAI,KAAK,WAAW,GAAG;AAEzB,UAAM,QAAQ,IAAI,KAAK,CAAC;AAExB,QAAI,MAAM,QAAQ;AAChB,YAAM,gBAAgB,MAAM,OAAO,KAAK;AACxC,UAAI,iBAAiB,cAAc,SAAS,OAAO;AACjD,eAAO,UAAU,OAAO,eAAe,UAAU;AAAA,MACnD;AAAA,IACF;AAMA,WAAO,EAAE,YAAY,MAAM,CAAC,KAAK,EAAA;AAAA,EACnC;AAEA,MAAI,IAAI,KAAK,SAAS,GAAG;AAEvB,UAAM,CAAC,OAAO,GAAG,IAAI,IAAI,IAAI;AAC7B,UAAM,WAAW,gBAAgB,OAAO,KAAM;AAC9C,QAAI,CAAC,UAAU;AACb;AAAA,IACF;AAEA,QAAI,SAAS,SAAS,YAAY;AAChC,aAAO,UAAU,SAAS,OAAO,IAAI,QAAQ,IAAI,GAAG,UAAU;AAAA,IAChE,OAAO;AAIL,aAAO,EAAE,YAAY,SAAS,YAAY,MAAM,KAAA;AAAA,IAClD;AAAA,EACF;AACF;"}

package/dist/esm/query/optimizer.d.ts

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ export interface AnalyzedWhereClause {
     expression: BasicExpression<boolean>;
     /** Set of table/source aliases that this WHERE clause touches */
     touchedSources: Set<string>;
+    /** Whether this clause contains namespace-only references that prevent pushdown */
+    hasNamespaceOnlyRef: boolean;
 }
 /**
  * Represents WHERE clauses grouped by the sources they touch

package/dist/esm/query/optimizer.js

@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ function splitAndClausesRecursive(clause) {
 }
 function analyzeWhereClause(clause) {
   const touchedSources = /* @__PURE__ */ new Set();
+  let hasNamespaceOnlyRef = false;
   function collectSources(expr) {
     switch (expr.type) {
       case `ref`:
@@ -153,6 +154,9 @@ function analyzeWhereClause(clause) {
           const firstElement = expr.path[0];
           if (firstElement) {
             touchedSources.add(firstElement);
+            if (expr.path.length === 1) {
+              hasNamespaceOnlyRef = true;
+            }
           }
         }
         break;
@@ -173,20 +177,21 @@ function analyzeWhereClause(clause) {
   collectSources(clause);
   return {
     expression: clause,
-    touchedSources
+    touchedSources,
+    hasNamespaceOnlyRef
   };
 }
 function groupWhereClauses(analyzedClauses) {
   const singleSource = /* @__PURE__ */ new Map();
   const multiSource = [];
   for (const clause of analyzedClauses) {
-    if (clause.touchedSources.size === 1) {
+    if (clause.touchedSources.size === 1 && !clause.hasNamespaceOnlyRef) {
       const source = Array.from(clause.touchedSources)[0];
       if (!singleSource.has(source)) {
         singleSource.set(source, []);
       }
       singleSource.get(source).push(clause.expression);
-    } else if (clause.touchedSources.size > 1) {
+    } else if (clause.touchedSources.size > 1 || clause.hasNamespaceOnlyRef) {
       multiSource.push(clause.expression);
     }
   }