@tanstack/angular-table 9.0.0-alpha.47 → 9.0.0-alpha.48

package/skills/angular/compose-with-tanstack-store/SKILL.md

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+---
+name: angular/compose-with-tanstack-store
+description: >
+  Compose TanStack Table v9 with `@tanstack/angular-store`. TanStack Table v9 is itself built on
+  TanStack Store — each state slice is an atom. Three read surfaces: `table.atoms.<slice>` (per-slice
+  readonly, signal-backed), `table.store` (flat readonly view), and `table.baseAtoms.<slice>`
+  (writable). The `atoms` table option lets you replace an internal slice with an external
+  TanStack Store atom for cross-app sharing (URL sync, persistence, multi-table coordination).
+  In Angular, native signals + `state` + `on[State]Change` is the default; reach for external
+  atoms only when ownership crosses an app boundary the signal model can't easily span.
+type: composition
+library: tanstack-table
+framework: angular
+library_version: '9.0.0-alpha.47'
+requires:
+  - angular/table-state
+  - state-management
+sources:
+  - TanStack/table:docs/framework/angular/guide/table-state.md
+  - TanStack/table:docs/framework/angular/angular-table.md
+  - TanStack/table:packages/angular-table/src/reactivity.ts
+  - TanStack/table:packages/angular-table/src/injectTable.ts
+  - TanStack/store:packages/angular-store/src/
+---
+
+# Compose with TanStack Store (Angular)
+
+> TanStack Table v9 **is** a TanStack Store consumer. The internal state model
+> uses `alien-signals` atoms, exposed as `table.atoms.<slice>`,
+> `table.baseAtoms.<slice>`, and the flat `table.store`. In Angular, those
+> atoms are signal-backed via the `angularReactivity(injector)` binding.
+>
+> **For most Angular Table apps, native signals + `state` + `on[State]Change`
+> is the right ownership model.** Reach for `@tanstack/angular-store` atoms
+> when the slice must travel through code that doesn't share an injection
+> scope with the table — URL sync, multi-table coordination, persistence
+> layers, server caches, devtools.
+
+---
+
+## 1. The three read surfaces
+
+Every TanStack Table instance exposes its state at three layers:
+
+| Surface                   | Shape                             | Angular reactivity              | Use when                                            |
+| ------------------------- | --------------------------------- | ------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- |
+| `table.baseAtoms.<slice>` | Writable `Atom<T>`                | Backed by an Angular `signal`   | Direct internal writes; rare                        |
+| `table.atoms.<slice>`     | Readonly `Atom<T>` (derived)      | Backed by an Angular `computed` | Reading or driving Angular reactivity per-slice     |
+| `table.store`             | Readonly flat `Store<TableState>` | Backed by an Angular `computed` | Reading multiple slices in one go (devtools, debug) |
+
+All three are populated only for **registered features** (`_features`). All
+three are signal-backed via `angularReactivity(injector)`:
+`createReadonlyAtom` → Angular `computed`, `createWritableAtom` → Angular
+`signal`, subscriptions bridged through `toObservable(computed(signal), {
+injector })`.
+
+Read them inside templates, `computed(...)`, or `effect(...)` and Angular
+tracks the dependency.
+
+```ts
+this.table.atoms.pagination.get()            // current value (reactive)
+this.table.atoms.pagination.subscribe(obs)   // RxJS observer form
+this.table.store.state.pagination            // flat snapshot read
+this.table.baseAtoms.pagination.set(...)     // direct internal write (avoid)
+```
+
+---
+
+## 2. The `atoms` option — bring your own atom
+
+The `atoms` table option lets you replace the internal `baseAtom` for a slice
+with an **external TanStack Store atom**. Once registered, `table.atoms.<slice>`
+reads from that external atom, and `table.set<X>` / `feature.on*Change` write
+through it.
+
+```ts
+import { Store } from '@tanstack/store'
+import {
+  injectTable,
+  tableFeatures,
+  rowPaginationFeature,
+  rowSortingFeature,
+  type PaginationState,
+  type SortingState,
+} from '@tanstack/angular-table'
+
+const _features = tableFeatures({ rowPaginationFeature, rowSortingFeature })
+
+// Module-scope (or app-scope) shared atoms
+export const paginationStore = new Store<PaginationState>({
+  pageIndex: 0,
+  pageSize: 25,
+})
+
+export const sortingStore = new Store<SortingState>([])
+
+@Component({...})
+export class App {
+  readonly table = injectTable(() => ({
+    _features,
+    _rowModels: { /* … */ },
+    columns,
+    data: this.data(),
+    atoms: {
+      pagination: paginationStore,
+      sorting:    sortingStore,
+    },
+  }))
+}
+```
+
+Now `paginationStore.state` and `table.atoms.pagination.get()` always agree.
+Any other consumer of `paginationStore` (a URL-sync service, another table,
+a devtools panel) sees the same updates.
+
+> **External atoms take precedence over `state.<slice>`.** If you supply both
+> `atoms.pagination` and `state.pagination`, the atom wins silently.
+
+---
+
+## 3. When to use external atoms vs Angular signals
+
+The maintainer guidance: **Angular signals first**. Atoms when ownership
+crosses boundaries.
+
+| Scenario                                                     | Use                                                                          |
+| ------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| Single component owns the slice                              | Angular `signal()` + `state` + `on[State]Change`                             |
+| URL-sync (deep-linkable pagination, filter, sort)            | External `Store` atom — see §4                                               |
+| Two tables share a `globalFilter`                            | External `Store` atom on a shared module                                     |
+| Persisting to `localStorage` between sessions                | External `Store` atom + subscribe to write                                   |
+| TanStack Query owns the server cache, table consumes filters | External `Store` atom or Angular signal — both work; pick what reads cleaner |
+| Devtools / inspector across multiple tables                  | External `Store` atom — uniform consumer surface                             |
+
+In a pure component-local scenario, an Angular signal is simpler — fewer
+imports, no module-level globals, plays nicely with `OnPush`.
+
+---
+
+## 4. Real example — URL-synced pagination
+
+```ts
+import { effect, signal } from '@angular/core'
+import { Router, ActivatedRoute } from '@angular/router'
+import { Store } from '@tanstack/store'
+import {
+  injectTable,
+  tableFeatures,
+  rowPaginationFeature,
+  type PaginationState,
+} from '@tanstack/angular-table'
+
+const _features = tableFeatures({ rowPaginationFeature })
+
+// Shared, app-scope atom
+export const paginationStore = new Store<PaginationState>({
+  pageIndex: 0,
+  pageSize: 25,
+})
+
+@Component({
+  selector: 'page-route',
+  // …
+})
+export class PageRoute {
+  private readonly router = inject(Router)
+  private readonly route = inject(ActivatedRoute)
+
+  constructor() {
+    // Seed from URL once
+    const qp = this.route.snapshot.queryParamMap
+    paginationStore.setState((p) => ({
+      pageIndex: Number(qp.get('p') ?? p.pageIndex),
+      pageSize: Number(qp.get('s') ?? p.pageSize),
+    }))
+
+    // Mirror to URL
+    paginationStore.subscribe(() => {
+      const { pageIndex, pageSize } = paginationStore.state
+      this.router.navigate([], {
+        queryParams: { p: pageIndex, s: pageSize },
+        queryParamsHandling: 'merge',
+        replaceUrl: true,
+      })
+    })
+  }
+
+  readonly table = injectTable(() => ({
+    _features,
+    _rowModels: {
+      /* … */
+    },
+    columns,
+    data: this.data(),
+    atoms: {
+      pagination: paginationStore, // ← external atom owns the slice
+    },
+  }))
+}
+```
+
+`table.nextPage()` now writes to `paginationStore`, which writes to the URL.
+A user copying the URL into a new tab lands on the same page.
+
+---
+
+## 5. Read external atom values reactively in Angular
+
+`@tanstack/angular-store` provides `injectSelector` / `injectAtom` for
+deriving Angular signals from TanStack Store atoms outside the table context:
+
+```ts
+import { injectSelector } from '@tanstack/angular-store'
+import { paginationStore } from './stores'
+
+@Component({...})
+export class StatsBar {
+  readonly pageIndex = injectSelector(paginationStore, (s) => s.pageIndex)
+  // Angular Signal<number>, signal-tracked normally
+}
+```
+
+Inside a table-owning component, you already have `table.atoms.pagination.get()`
+— both forms are equivalent because the external atom _is_ the internal atom
+for that slice.
+
+---
+
+## 6. Multi-table coordination
+
+A common pattern: two tables on the same page should share a `globalFilter`.
+
+```ts
+import { Store } from '@tanstack/store'
+
+export const sharedFilter = new Store<string | null>(null)
+
+// Table A
+readonly tableA = injectTable(() => ({
+  _features: tableFeatures({ globalFilteringFeature }),
+  _rowModels: { filteredRowModel: createFilteredRowModel(filterFns) },
+  columns: columnsA,
+  data: this.dataA(),
+  atoms: { globalFilter: sharedFilter },
+}))
+
+// Table B (separate component, same module)
+readonly tableB = injectTable(() => ({
+  _features: tableFeatures({ globalFilteringFeature }),
+  _rowModels: { filteredRowModel: createFilteredRowModel(filterFns) },
+  columns: columnsB,
+  data: this.dataB(),
+  atoms: { globalFilter: sharedFilter },
+}))
+```
+
+Calling `tableA.setGlobalFilter('foo')` updates `sharedFilter`, which Table B
+also reads — both views filter together. Without the shared atom you'd need
+a separate cross-component sync mechanism.
+
+---
+
+## 7. Reset semantics
+
+This is a known sharp edge worth understanding:
+
+- `table.resetPagination()` (and equivalents) updates _through the feature
+  state updater_. When the slice is owned by an external atom, the external
+  atom is updated.
+- `table.reset()` (the core API) resets the **internal `baseAtoms`**. Do not
+  use it as the primary reset for externally-owned slices — it bypasses your
+  external atom.
+- For an externally-owned slice, reset by writing to your atom directly
+  (`paginationStore.setState({ pageIndex: 0, pageSize: 25 })`) or by calling
+  the slice-specific reset API which routes through the updater.
+
+---
+
+## 8. State and atom precedence — the rules
+
+For any given registered slice, the table picks state from this priority order:
+
+1. **`atoms.<slice>`** (external atom) — wins everything
+2. **`state.<slice>`** (controlled value, in initializer)
+3. **`initialState.<slice>`** (one-time seed)
+4. Feature default (slice's blank value)
+
+**Don't supply more than one source for the same slice** unless you
+intentionally want a specific layer to win. The precedence is silent — no
+runtime warning today.
+
+---
+
+## 9. Cross-app patterns
+
+### Hydration / SSR-like state seeding
+
+For SSR-rendered Angular tables that hydrate a known initial state from the
+server payload, the atom approach is the cleanest:
+
+```ts
+const paginationStore = new Store<PaginationState>(serverPayload.pagination)
+// later:
+atoms: {
+  pagination: paginationStore
+}
+```
+
+The atom is constructed with the hydrated value; the table never re-seeds
+from `initialState` because `atoms` takes precedence.
+
+### Devtools / inspector
+
+A separate devtools component can subscribe to `paginationStore`,
+`sortingStore`, etc. without holding a reference to the table — useful when
+the devtools live in a different injection scope.
+
+---
+
+## Failure modes
+
+### 1. (CRITICAL) Reimplementing TanStack Store with raw signals or Subjects
+
+```ts
+// ❌ A homegrown shared store
+@Injectable({ providedIn: 'root' })
+export class FilterService {
+  readonly value = signal<string | null>(null)
+  setFilter(v: string | null) { this.value.set(v) }
+}
+
+// then trying to pipe it into the table…
+state: { globalFilter: this.filterService.value() }
+onGlobalFilterChange: (u) => /* ... */
+```
+
+This works, but you've also lost the atom-bridge that lets `table.setGlobalFilter`
+write back through. The atom flow (`atoms: { globalFilter: filterStore }`) is
+fewer moving parts and idiomatic v9. Prefer it when the slice spans multiple
+consumers.
+
+### 2. (CRITICAL) Supplying both `state.x` and `atoms.x` for the same slice
+
+The atom wins; the Angular signal becomes a write-only ghost. No runtime
+warning today. Pick one source of truth per slice. The most common bug here is
+"I added atoms.pagination but the on[State]Change handler I left from before
+no longer fires" — it does fire (the atom is updated through the table's
+updater plumbing), but your Angular signal isn't being read by the table.
+
+### 3. (CRITICAL) Using `table.baseAtoms.x.set(...)` to update an externally-owned slice
+
+`baseAtoms` are the internal writable atoms. When `atoms.x` is registered,
+`table.atoms.x` and the feature updater route through the external atom, but
+the internal `baseAtoms.x` is now an orphan — writing to it has no effect on
+the table's behavior. Write to the external atom instead.
+
+### 4. (HIGH) Calling `table.reset()` on an externally-owned slice
+
+`table.reset()` resets the internal `baseAtoms` — bypasses your external
+atom. Use slice-specific resets (`resetSorting()`, `resetPagination()`,
+`resetGlobalFilter()`) or write to the external atom directly.
+
+### 5. (HIGH) Forgetting that external atom state is reactive in Angular
+
+Reading `paginationStore.state` in a template **is reactive** in v9 because
+the adapter wraps it — but reading it in plain TypeScript outside a reactive
+scope is a snapshot. Use `injectSelector(paginationStore, …)` to get an
+Angular signal for general consumption, or read `table.atoms.pagination.get()`
+inside the component that owns the table.
+
+### 6. (MEDIUM) Putting `new Store(...)` inside a component class field
+
+Module-level (or `providedIn: 'root'` service) is the right place. Creating a
+`new Store(...)` in a component field gives you a per-instance atom — which
+defeats the cross-app sharing point. Use external atoms specifically for
+_shared_ state.
+
+### 7. (MEDIUM) Hand-rolling subscription cleanup
+
+When you `paginationStore.subscribe(fn)`, that returns an unsubscribe. Inside
+an Angular component, prefer Angular's `effect(...) +
+injectSelector(paginationStore, …)` for derived signals, or
+`DestroyRef.onDestroy(unsubscribe)` for raw subscriptions.
+
+---
+
+## See also
+
+- `tanstack-table/angular/table-state` — the prerequisite atom model
+- `tanstack-table/angular/client-to-server` — server-driven tables (where
+  external atoms shine for URL sync)
+- `tanstack-table/angular/compose-with-tanstack-query` — Query + Table
+  (sometimes external atoms simplify the bridge)
+- `tanstack-table/core/state-management` — framework-agnostic atom semantics
+- `@tanstack/angular-store` docs — `injectSelector`, `injectAtom`,
+  `createStoreContext`