@tangle-network/agent-eval 1.0.11 → 1.0.13

package/dist/{paired-promotion-decision-5Pl_qJLX.js.map → paired-promotion-decision-CiueaTTj.js.map}

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"paired-promotion-decision-5Pl_qJLX.js","names":[],"sources":["../src/paired-delta-test.ts","../src/paired-promotion-decision.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import {\n  type PairedBootstrapOptions,\n  type PairedBootstrapResult,\n  pairedBootstrap,\n  pairedSignTest,\n} from './statistics'\n\nexport interface PairedDeltaTestOptions extends PairedBootstrapOptions {\n  /** Smallest candidate-minus-baseline delta that counts as improvement. Default 0. */\n  threshold?: number\n  /** Caller-required paired observations. The exact test may impose a higher minimum. */\n  minPairs?: number\n}\n\nexport interface PairedDeltaTestResult {\n  bootstrap: PairedBootstrapResult\n  method: 'bootstrap-ci' | 'exact-sign'\n  /** Exact one-sided p-value below the bootstrap minimum; otherwise null. */\n  pValue: number | null\n  /** Effective observation minimum after accounting for confidence. */\n  minimumPairs: number\n  sufficient: boolean\n  /**\n   * The bootstrap interval has zero width (or is non-finite), so it carries no\n   * information about how far the estimate could be wrong and cannot support a\n   * decision in either direction. See {@link pairedDeltaTest}.\n   */\n  indeterminate: boolean\n  significant: boolean\n}\n\n/** Smallest all-positive sample that can clear a one-sided exact sign test. */\nexport function minimumPairsForPairedDeltaTest(confidence = 0.95): number {\n  if (!Number.isFinite(confidence) || confidence <= 0 || confidence >= 1) {\n    throw new Error(\n      `minimumPairsForPairedDeltaTest: confidence must be in (0,1), got ${confidence}`,\n    )\n  }\n  const oneSidedAlpha = (1 - confidence) / 2\n  return Math.ceil(Math.log2(1 / oneSidedAlpha))\n}\n\n/**\n * Tests whether a paired candidate-minus-baseline delta clears a threshold.\n *\n * At 20 or more pairs, the percentile bootstrap lower bound carries the\n * decision. Below that point the interval is descriptive only, so the function\n * switches to a pre-registered one-sided exact sign test. The exact path is\n * deliberately conservative: it requires both a point estimate above the\n * threshold and enough consistently positive paired differences.\n *\n * ## A zero-width interval is never significant\n *\n * When every paired delta is identical the resample distribution is a point\n * mass and the interval collapses: `[0, 0]` when all pairs tie, `[g, g]` on n\n * identical deltas of g. Neither says the effect is certain — both say the\n * sample carries no information about how far the estimate could be wrong, and\n * `low > threshold` then answers on the point estimate alone. It fails in both\n * directions: `[0, 0]` clears every NEGATIVE threshold, which is how a\n * tie-dominated pass/fail comparison laundered a regression into a\n * noninferiority pass, and `[g, g]` clears every threshold below g with no\n * spread behind it. Under a bounded asymmetric null whose true mean paired\n * delta is exactly 0 — 2 % of pairs dropping by 1.0, the rest gaining 0.0204 —\n * every sample that misses the drop is exactly that shape, and deciding on\n * `low > 0` promoted 65.65 % of samples at n = 20 against a nominal 5 %.\n *\n * So `indeterminate` is reported and `significant` is false whenever the\n * interval has zero width, on BOTH paths: at small n the exact sign test is a\n * test of the MEDIAN and a zero-spread sample is precisely where it stops\n * saying anything about the mean the caller is thresholding.\n *\n * `threshold` may be negative — that is a noninferiority margin, and it is the\n * regime the zero-width hole is worst in. For a two-point (pass/fail) outcome\n * the percentile bootstrap is not a valid interval at a nonzero margin at all;\n * use {@link decidePairedPromotion}, which routes those to Tango's score\n * interval, rather than thresholding this function's bootstrap directly.\n */\nexport function pairedDeltaTest(\n  before: number[],\n  after: number[],\n  options: PairedDeltaTestOptions = {},\n): PairedDeltaTestResult {\n  const threshold = options.threshold ?? 0\n  if (!Number.isFinite(threshold)) {\n    throw new Error(`pairedDeltaTest: threshold must be finite, got ${threshold}`)\n  }\n  const confidence = options.confidence ?? 0.95\n  const exactMinimum = minimumPairsForPairedDeltaTest(confidence)\n  const requestedMinimum = options.minPairs ?? exactMinimum\n  if (!Number.isInteger(requestedMinimum) || requestedMinimum < 1) {\n    throw new Error(`pairedDeltaTest: minPairs must be a positive integer, got ${requestedMinimum}`)\n  }\n  const minimumPairs = Math.max(requestedMinimum, exactMinimum)\n  const bootstrap = pairedBootstrap(before, after, options)\n  const sufficient = bootstrap.n >= minimumPairs\n  // A point-mass resample distribution is an absence of evidence, not a\n  // certainty, and it is the shape that clears every negative threshold. Both\n  // paths refuse it: see the \"zero-width\" section of this function's docs.\n  const indeterminate =\n    bootstrap.n > 0 &&\n    (!Number.isFinite(bootstrap.low) ||\n      !Number.isFinite(bootstrap.high) ||\n      bootstrap.low === bootstrap.high)\n\n  if (bootstrap.gateEligible) {\n    return {\n      bootstrap,\n      method: 'bootstrap-ci',\n      pValue: null,\n      minimumPairs,\n      sufficient,\n      indeterminate,\n      significant: sufficient && !indeterminate && bootstrap.low > threshold,\n    }\n  }\n\n  const differences = before.map((value, index) => after[index]! - value - threshold)\n  const exact = pairedSignTest(differences, 'greater')\n  const estimate = options.statistic === 'mean' ? bootstrap.mean : bootstrap.median\n  return {\n    bootstrap,\n    method: 'exact-sign',\n    pValue: exact.pValue,\n    minimumPairs,\n    sufficient,\n    indeterminate,\n    significant:\n      sufficient &&\n      !indeterminate &&\n      estimate > threshold &&\n      exact.pValue <= (1 - bootstrap.confidence) / 2,\n  }\n}\n","/**\n * @module\n * ONE rule for \"does this paired interval clear a promotion threshold\".\n *\n * The rule below was derived on `HeldOutGate` (#479) after the same estimator\n * bug shipped twice. It then turned out that a SECOND gate — the composable\n * `heldOutGate`, plus everything else routed through `heldoutSignificance` —\n * still carried the original defect, because the rule had been written into one\n * gate's method body rather than into a shared function. Two copies of a\n * statistical rule is how a defect survives in one of them, so there is now\n * exactly one copy and both gates call it.\n *\n * Three things the rule does that a bare `pairedBootstrap(...).low > threshold`\n * does not:\n *\n * 1. **Two-point (pass/fail) outcomes decide on Tango's SCORE interval.** On a\n *    pass/fail eval the paired delta vector is dominated by ties, so the\n *    bootstrap of the mean is a resample of a lattice with three atoms and its\n *    percentile interval is not valid at a nonzero margin. The score interval\n *    (`pairedRiskDifferenceScore`) re-estimates the nuisance loss rate under\n *    each hypothesised margin instead of fixing it at the observed value, which\n *    is the only construction that stays a confidence interval as the margin\n *    moves off zero — the regime every noninferiority threshold lives in.\n *    Measured on the composable gate before this change, at a true risk\n *    difference sitting exactly on the production caller's -0.05 margin and a\n *    nominal 5 %: 14.60 % false promotion at n = 40 and 10.10 % at n = 76.\n * 2. **McNemar's exact test holds a VETO at every non-negative threshold.**\n *    Redundant with the interval by construction and kept anyway, so that\n *    swapping the estimator for one without that duality cannot silently\n *    reintroduce \"promotes what the exact test refuses\". Witness: n = 6, b = 5,\n *    c = 0 — no exact argument reaches alpha = 0.05 with 5 discordant pairs\n *    (two-sided floor 2/2^5 = 0.0625), whatever an interval says. A NEGATIVE\n *    threshold is a noninferiority question, which McNemar's test of \"no\n *    difference\" is not the right test for, so the veto does not apply there.\n * 3. **A ZERO-WIDTH interval is refused, wherever it sits.** At [0, 0] it\n *    cannot tell a gain from a regression and clears every negative threshold.\n *    Away from zero it fails the opposite way: n identical positive deltas give\n *    [g, g], which clears threshold 0 on no spread at all. Both are an absence\n *    of evidence. Measured on the composable gate before this change, under a\n *    bounded asymmetric null whose true mean paired delta is exactly 0: 88.50 %\n *    false promotion at n = 6 and 65.65 % at n = 20 against a nominal 5 %.\n *\n * Eligibility follows the requested target. A continuous mean needs the\n * bootstrap minimum; binary outcomes and explicit median targets use the\n * exact-test minimum. A small-sample sign diagnostic cannot certify a mean\n * effect. These floors establish estimator eligibility, not adequate power.\n */\n\nimport { minimumPairsForPairedDeltaTest, pairedDeltaTest } from './paired-delta-test'\nimport {\n  BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N,\n  type PairedBootstrapResult,\n  pairedBinaryScale,\n  pairedDeltaTieFraction,\n  pairedRiskDifferenceExact,\n  pairedRiskDifferenceScore,\n} from './statistics'\n\n/** Which paired estimator produced the deciding interval. */\nexport type PairedDecisionStatistic =\n  | 'paired_risk_difference'\n  | 'mean_bootstrap'\n  | 'median_bootstrap'\n\n/** Which test carried the decision, given the estimator and the sample size. */\nexport type PairedDecisionMethod = 'score-interval' | 'bootstrap-ci' | 'exact-sign'\n\n/** McNemar's exact paired-binary evidence, on the two-point path only. */\nexport interface PairedMcNemarEvidence {\n  /** Discordant pairs the treatment won. */\n  b: number\n  /** Discordant pairs the control won. */\n  c: number\n  /** b + c — the only pairs carrying information. */\n  nDiscordant: number\n  /** Two-sided exact p-value. */\n  pValue: number\n}\n\nexport interface PairedPromotionDecisionOptions {\n  /** Smallest candidate-minus-baseline delta that counts as improvement, in the\n   *  caller's native units. May be negative (a noninferiority margin). Default 0. */\n  threshold?: number\n  /** Confidence level. Default 0.95. */\n  confidence?: number\n  /** Bootstrap resamples, on the paths where a bootstrap decides. Default 2000. */\n  resamples?: number\n  /** Deterministic bootstrap seed. Omitted ⇒ derived from the deltas. */\n  seed?: number\n  /** Caller-required paired observations. The test also imposes its own\n   *  minimum: bootstrap eligibility for a continuous mean, or the exact-test\n   *  minimum for binary and explicit median targets. This is not a power guarantee. */\n  minPairs?: number\n  /**\n   * `'mean'` (default) routes by SHAPE: a two-point (pass/fail) outcome on any\n   * encoding decides on the score interval, everything else on the mean\n   * bootstrap. `'median'` forces the median bootstrap on every input, including\n   * shapes where it is structurally blind — kept for callers who want outlier\n   * robustness on genuinely continuous outcomes and accept that cost.\n   */\n  statistic?: 'mean' | 'median'\n  /** Declared binary support {0, binaryScale}, including when all observations\n   *  are zero. Must be finite and positive; every observation must use that\n   *  support. Uses the risk-difference mean, so cannot accompany 'median'.\n   *  Omitted: infer binary support from observed positive values. */\n  binaryScale?: number\n  /**\n   * Declare the outcome continuous: never infer a two-point support from the\n   * observed values, so the estimator is fixed before the data is seen. A\n   * sealed call on a continuous measure must route to the bootstrap whatever\n   * the sample happens to look like; with inference on, a sample whose values\n   * all land on {0, s} is silently decided on the score interval instead.\n   * Measured under discovery's E1 alternative (deltas in {+1, -0.5, 0} on a\n   * zero baseline) at 20 pairs: 5.4 % of 2,000 simulated samples (seed 11)\n   * re-route without this flag, 0 with it; the exact rate is 5.54 %\n   * (`paired-promotion-power.test.ts`). Cannot accompany `binaryScale`.\n   */\n  continuous?: boolean\n}\n\nexport interface PairedPromotionDecision {\n  /** Paired observations supplied. */\n  n: number\n  /** Threshold the interval was judged against, native units. */\n  threshold: number\n  confidence: number\n  statistic: PairedDecisionStatistic\n  method: PairedDecisionMethod\n  /** Declared or inferred positive level ({0,1} ⇒ 1, {0,100} ⇒ 100),\n   *  or null when the outcome is not two-point. Non-null is exactly the\n   *  condition for the `paired_risk_difference` path, and it is the factor\n   *  `delta` / `low` / `high` were rescaled by. */\n  binaryScale: number | null\n  /** Exact-tie fraction over the paired deltas; null when there are no pairs. */\n  tieFraction: number | null\n  /** Point estimate of the DECIDING statistic, in the caller's native units. */\n  delta: number\n  /** Lower bound of the DECIDING interval, native units. */\n  low: number\n  /** Upper bound of the DECIDING interval, native units. */\n  high: number\n  /** The bootstrap that decided, or null when the score interval did. Callers\n   *  that need a bootstrap as a diagnostic on the two-point path compute their\n   *  own — it is not computed here, so the binary path costs no resamples. */\n  bootstrap: PairedBootstrapResult | null\n  /** McNemar's exact evidence, or null off the two-point path. */\n  mcnemar: PairedMcNemarEvidence | null\n  /** Exact one-sided sign-test p-value on the small-sample bootstrap path;\n   *  null otherwise. */\n  pValue: number | null\n  /** Effective observation minimum for the target, confidence, and caller floor. */\n  minimumPairs: number\n  /** n >= minimumPairs. */\n  sufficient: boolean\n  /** The deciding interval is zero-width at numeric precision or non-finite — no evidence in either\n   *  direction, so it cannot clear any threshold on evidence. */\n  indeterminate: boolean\n  /** McNemar's exact test refuses at a non-negative threshold. */\n  exactTestVetoes: boolean\n  /** The deciding interval clears the threshold, ignoring the other two guards. */\n  clearsThreshold: boolean\n  /** `sufficient && !indeterminate && clearsThreshold && !exactTestVetoes` —\n   *  the whole rule. */\n  promote: boolean\n  /** What `delta` measures, for a reason string. */\n  label: 'success-rate' | 'mean' | 'median'\n  /** Why a zero-width interval is zero-width; empty when it is not. */\n  indeterminateCause: string\n  /** Sentence naming the test when the exact sign test decided; else empty. */\n  methodDetail: string\n}\n\n/** The shape facts that pick the estimator, without computing an interval. */\nexport interface PairedDecisionShape {\n  statistic: PairedDecisionStatistic\n  /** Declared or inferred positive binary level; null off the binary path. */\n  binaryScale: number | null\n  /** Exact-tie fraction over the paired deltas; null when there are no pairs. */\n  tieFraction: number | null\n}\n\n/**\n * Which estimator {@link decidePairedPromotion} would use on this data, and the\n * shape facts behind it — for callers that must report the shape on a path\n * where no interval is computed at all (an early rejection, or zero pairs).\n * Cheap: no bootstrap, no interval.\n */\nexport function pairedDecisionShape(\n  before: number[],\n  after: number[],\n  statistic: 'mean' | 'median' = 'mean',\n  declaredBinaryScale?: number,\n  continuous = false,\n): PairedDecisionShape {\n  if (continuous && declaredBinaryScale !== undefined) {\n    throw new Error('pairedDecisionShape: continuous cannot accompany binaryScale')\n  }\n  if (declaredBinaryScale !== undefined) {\n    if (!Number.isFinite(declaredBinaryScale) || declaredBinaryScale <= 0) {\n      throw new Error('pairedDecisionShape: binaryScale must be finite and positive')\n    }\n    if (statistic === 'median') {\n      throw new Error('pairedDecisionShape: binaryScale requires the mean statistic, not median')\n    }\n    for (const [name, arm] of [\n      ['before', before],\n      ['after', after],\n    ] as const) {\n      for (let i = 0; i < arm.length; i++) {\n        const value = arm[i]!\n        if (value !== 0 && value !== declaredBinaryScale) {\n          throw new Error(\n            `pairedDecisionShape: ${name}[${i}] must be 0 or binaryScale (${declaredBinaryScale}); got ${value}`,\n          )\n        }\n      }\n    }\n  }\n  const tieFraction = before.length === 0 ? null : pairedDeltaTieFraction(before, after)\n  if (statistic === 'median') {\n    return { statistic: 'median_bootstrap', binaryScale: null, tieFraction }\n  }\n  if (continuous) {\n    return { statistic: 'mean_bootstrap', binaryScale: null, tieFraction }\n  }\n  const binaryScale = declaredBinaryScale ?? pairedBinaryScale(before, after)\n  if (binaryScale !== null) {\n    return { statistic: 'paired_risk_difference', binaryScale, tieFraction }\n  }\n  return { statistic: 'mean_bootstrap', binaryScale: null, tieFraction }\n}\n\n/**\n * Decide whether a paired candidate-minus-baseline delta clears a promotion\n * threshold. `before` is the baseline arm, `after` the candidate arm, paired by\n * position. Throws on unequal lengths.\n */\nexport function decidePairedPromotion(\n  before: number[],\n  after: number[],\n  options: PairedPromotionDecisionOptions = {},\n): PairedPromotionDecision {\n  if (before.length !== after.length) {\n    throw new Error(\n      `decidePairedPromotion: unequal sample sizes (${before.length} vs ${after.length})`,\n    )\n  }\n  const threshold = options.threshold ?? 0\n  if (!Number.isFinite(threshold)) {\n    throw new Error(`decidePairedPromotion: threshold must be finite, got ${threshold}`)\n  }\n  const confidence = options.confidence ?? 0.95\n  const exactMinimum = minimumPairsForPairedDeltaTest(confidence)\n  const requestedMinimum = options.minPairs ?? exactMinimum\n  if (!Number.isInteger(requestedMinimum) || requestedMinimum < 1) {\n    throw new Error(\n      `decidePairedPromotion: minPairs must be a positive integer, got ${requestedMinimum}`,\n    )\n  }\n  const { binaryScale, tieFraction } = pairedDecisionShape(\n    before,\n    after,\n    options.statistic,\n    options.binaryScale,\n    options.continuous ?? false,\n  )\n  const estimatorMinimum =\n    binaryScale === null && options.statistic !== 'median' ? BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N : exactMinimum\n  const minimumPairs = Math.max(requestedMinimum, exactMinimum, estimatorMinimum)\n  const n = before.length\n  const sufficient = n >= minimumPairs\n\n  let core: {\n    statistic: PairedDecisionStatistic\n    method: PairedDecisionMethod\n    delta: number\n    low: number\n    high: number\n    bootstrap: PairedBootstrapResult | null\n    mcnemar: PairedMcNemarEvidence | null\n    pValue: number | null\n    clearsThreshold: boolean\n    label: PairedPromotionDecision['label']\n    methodDetail: string\n  }\n\n  if (binaryScale !== null) {\n    // Normalise the two-point encoding to {0,1} so the estimators see the\n    // pass/fail structure, then rescale the answer back into the caller's\n    // native units — the threshold is read in the units of the scores, so a\n    // 0-100 pass/fail dimension must be gated in points, not in a rate.\n    const unitControl = before.map((v) => v / binaryScale)\n    const unitTreatment = after.map((v) => v / binaryScale)\n    // TWO estimators with different jobs, because no single one does both.\n    // `exact` is the authority on RD = 0 and supplies the veto; its\n    // Clopper-Pearson interval conditions on the discordant count and is\n    // therefore NOT a confidence interval at a nonzero margin. `score` is\n    // Tango's, which is.\n    const exact = pairedRiskDifferenceExact(unitControl, unitTreatment, confidence)\n    const score = pairedRiskDifferenceScore(unitControl, unitTreatment, confidence)\n    const low = score.lower * binaryScale\n    core = {\n      statistic: 'paired_risk_difference',\n      method: 'score-interval',\n      delta: score.riskDifference * binaryScale,\n      low,\n      high: score.upper * binaryScale,\n      bootstrap: null,\n      mcnemar: {\n        b: exact.b,\n        c: exact.c,\n        nDiscordant: exact.nDiscordant,\n        pValue: exact.pValue,\n      },\n      pValue: null,\n      clearsThreshold: low > threshold,\n      label: 'success-rate',\n      methodDetail: '',\n    }\n  } else {\n    const bootstrapStatistic = options.statistic === 'median' ? 'median' : 'mean'\n    const test = pairedDeltaTest(before, after, {\n      confidence,\n      resamples: options.resamples,\n      statistic: bootstrapStatistic,\n      seed: options.seed,\n      threshold,\n      minPairs: minimumPairs,\n    })\n    const ci = test.bootstrap\n    core = {\n      statistic: bootstrapStatistic === 'mean' ? 'mean_bootstrap' : 'median_bootstrap',\n      method: test.method,\n      delta: bootstrapStatistic === 'mean' ? ci.mean : ci.median,\n      low: ci.low,\n      high: ci.high,\n      bootstrap: ci,\n      mcnemar: null,\n      pValue: test.pValue,\n      clearsThreshold: test.significant,\n      label: bootstrapStatistic,\n      methodDetail:\n        test.method === 'exact-sign'\n          ? bootstrapStatistic === 'mean'\n            ? ` The mean requires ${minimumPairs} pairs for bootstrap eligibility;` +\n              ` the exact sign-test p=${fmt(test.pValue ?? 1)} does not establish a mean effect.`\n            : ` Below ${BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N} pairs the interval is descriptive only;` +\n              ` the median decision uses the exact one-sided sign test, p=${fmt(test.pValue ?? 1)}.`\n          : '',\n    }\n  }\n\n  // Equivalent deltas can differ by rounding after subtraction and averaging.\n  // Use the interval's own scale so tiny score units retain the same decision\n  // as a rescaled copy of the evidence.\n  const intervalScale = Math.max(Math.abs(core.low), Math.abs(core.high))\n  const intervalTolerance = intervalScale * Number.EPSILON * 8\n  const indeterminate =\n    !Number.isFinite(core.low) ||\n    !Number.isFinite(core.high) ||\n    core.high - core.low <= intervalTolerance\n  const indeterminateCause = !indeterminate\n    ? ''\n    : tieFraction === 1\n      ? 'every paired delta is an exact tie'\n      : core.mcnemar !== null && core.mcnemar.nDiscordant === 0\n        ? 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+{"version":3,"file":"paired-promotion-decision-CiueaTTj.js","names":[],"sources":["../src/paired-delta-test.ts","../src/paired-promotion-decision.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import {\n  type PairedBootstrapOptions,\n  type PairedBootstrapResult,\n  pairedBootstrap,\n  pairedSignTest,\n} from './statistics'\n\nexport interface PairedDeltaTestOptions extends PairedBootstrapOptions {\n  /** Smallest candidate-minus-baseline delta that counts as improvement. Default 0. */\n  threshold?: number\n  /** Caller-required paired observations. The exact test may impose a higher minimum. */\n  minPairs?: number\n}\n\nexport interface PairedDeltaTestResult {\n  bootstrap: PairedBootstrapResult\n  method: 'bootstrap-ci' | 'exact-sign'\n  /** Exact one-sided p-value below the bootstrap minimum; otherwise null. */\n  pValue: number | null\n  /** Effective observation minimum after accounting for confidence. */\n  minimumPairs: number\n  sufficient: boolean\n  /**\n   * The bootstrap interval has zero width (or is non-finite), so it carries no\n   * information about how far the estimate could be wrong and cannot support a\n   * decision in either direction. See {@link pairedDeltaTest}.\n   */\n  indeterminate: boolean\n  significant: boolean\n}\n\n/** Smallest all-positive sample that can clear a one-sided exact sign test. */\nexport function minimumPairsForPairedDeltaTest(confidence = 0.95): number {\n  if (!Number.isFinite(confidence) || confidence <= 0 || confidence >= 1) {\n    throw new Error(\n      `minimumPairsForPairedDeltaTest: confidence must be in (0,1), got ${confidence}`,\n    )\n  }\n  const oneSidedAlpha = (1 - confidence) / 2\n  return Math.ceil(Math.log2(1 / oneSidedAlpha))\n}\n\n/**\n * Tests whether a paired candidate-minus-baseline delta clears a threshold.\n *\n * At 20 or more pairs, the percentile bootstrap lower bound carries the\n * decision. Below that point the interval is descriptive only, so the function\n * switches to a pre-registered one-sided exact sign test. The exact path is\n * deliberately conservative: it requires both a point estimate above the\n * threshold and enough consistently positive paired differences.\n *\n * ## A zero-width interval is never significant\n *\n * When every paired delta is identical the resample distribution is a point\n * mass and the interval collapses: `[0, 0]` when all pairs tie, `[g, g]` on n\n * identical deltas of g. Neither says the effect is certain — both say the\n * sample carries no information about how far the estimate could be wrong, and\n * `low > threshold` then answers on the point estimate alone. It fails in both\n * directions: `[0, 0]` clears every NEGATIVE threshold, which is how a\n * tie-dominated pass/fail comparison laundered a regression into a\n * noninferiority pass, and `[g, g]` clears every threshold below g with no\n * spread behind it. Under a bounded asymmetric null whose true mean paired\n * delta is exactly 0 — 2 % of pairs dropping by 1.0, the rest gaining 0.0204 —\n * every sample that misses the drop is exactly that shape, and deciding on\n * `low > 0` promoted 65.65 % of samples at n = 20 against a nominal 5 %.\n *\n * So `indeterminate` is reported and `significant` is false whenever the\n * interval has zero width, on BOTH paths: at small n the exact sign test is a\n * test of the MEDIAN and a zero-spread sample is precisely where it stops\n * saying anything about the mean the caller is thresholding.\n *\n * `threshold` may be negative — that is a noninferiority margin, and it is the\n * regime the zero-width hole is worst in. For a two-point (pass/fail) outcome\n * the percentile bootstrap is not a valid interval at a nonzero margin at all;\n * use {@link decidePairedPromotion}, which routes those to Tango's score\n * interval, rather than thresholding this function's bootstrap directly.\n */\nexport function pairedDeltaTest(\n  before: number[],\n  after: number[],\n  options: PairedDeltaTestOptions = {},\n): PairedDeltaTestResult {\n  const threshold = options.threshold ?? 0\n  if (!Number.isFinite(threshold)) {\n    throw new Error(`pairedDeltaTest: threshold must be finite, got ${threshold}`)\n  }\n  const confidence = options.confidence ?? 0.95\n  const exactMinimum = minimumPairsForPairedDeltaTest(confidence)\n  const requestedMinimum = options.minPairs ?? exactMinimum\n  if (!Number.isInteger(requestedMinimum) || requestedMinimum < 1) {\n    throw new Error(`pairedDeltaTest: minPairs must be a positive integer, got ${requestedMinimum}`)\n  }\n  const minimumPairs = Math.max(requestedMinimum, exactMinimum)\n  const bootstrap = pairedBootstrap(before, after, options)\n  const sufficient = bootstrap.n >= minimumPairs\n  // A point-mass resample distribution is an absence of evidence, not a\n  // certainty, and it is the shape that clears every negative threshold. Both\n  // paths refuse it: see the \"zero-width\" section of this function's docs.\n  const indeterminate =\n    bootstrap.n > 0 &&\n    (!Number.isFinite(bootstrap.low) ||\n      !Number.isFinite(bootstrap.high) ||\n      bootstrap.low === bootstrap.high)\n\n  if (bootstrap.gateEligible) {\n    return {\n      bootstrap,\n      method: 'bootstrap-ci',\n      pValue: null,\n      minimumPairs,\n      sufficient,\n      indeterminate,\n      significant: sufficient && !indeterminate && bootstrap.low > threshold,\n    }\n  }\n\n  const differences = before.map((value, index) => after[index]! - value - threshold)\n  const exact = pairedSignTest(differences, 'greater')\n  const estimate = options.statistic === 'mean' ? bootstrap.mean : bootstrap.median\n  return {\n    bootstrap,\n    method: 'exact-sign',\n    pValue: exact.pValue,\n    minimumPairs,\n    sufficient,\n    indeterminate,\n    significant:\n      sufficient &&\n      !indeterminate &&\n      estimate > threshold &&\n      exact.pValue <= (1 - bootstrap.confidence) / 2,\n  }\n}\n","/**\n * @module\n * ONE rule for \"does this paired interval clear a promotion threshold\".\n *\n * The rule below was derived on `HeldOutGate` (#479) after the same estimator\n * bug shipped twice. It then turned out that a SECOND gate — the composable\n * `heldOutGate`, plus everything else routed through `heldoutSignificance` —\n * still carried the original defect, because the rule had been written into one\n * gate's method body rather than into a shared function. Two copies of a\n * statistical rule is how a defect survives in one of them, so there is now\n * exactly one copy and both gates call it.\n *\n * Three things the rule does that a bare `pairedBootstrap(...).low > threshold`\n * does not:\n *\n * 1. **Two-point (pass/fail) outcomes decide on Tango's SCORE interval.** On a\n *    pass/fail eval the paired delta vector is dominated by ties, so the\n *    bootstrap of the mean is a resample of a lattice with three atoms and its\n *    percentile interval is not valid at a nonzero margin. The score interval\n *    (`pairedRiskDifferenceScore`) re-estimates the nuisance loss rate under\n *    each hypothesised margin instead of fixing it at the observed value, which\n *    is the only construction that stays a confidence interval as the margin\n *    moves off zero — the regime every noninferiority threshold lives in.\n *    Measured on the composable gate before this change, at a true risk\n *    difference sitting exactly on the production caller's -0.05 margin and a\n *    nominal 5 %: 14.60 % false promotion at n = 40 and 10.10 % at n = 76.\n * 2. **McNemar's exact test holds a VETO at every non-negative threshold.**\n *    Redundant with the interval by construction and kept anyway, so that\n *    swapping the estimator for one without that duality cannot silently\n *    reintroduce \"promotes what the exact test refuses\". Witness: n = 6, b = 5,\n *    c = 0 — no exact argument reaches alpha = 0.05 with 5 discordant pairs\n *    (two-sided floor 2/2^5 = 0.0625), whatever an interval says. A NEGATIVE\n *    threshold is a noninferiority question, which McNemar's test of \"no\n *    difference\" is not the right test for, so the veto does not apply there.\n * 3. **A ZERO-WIDTH interval is refused, wherever it sits.** At [0, 0] it\n *    cannot tell a gain from a regression and clears every negative threshold.\n *    Away from zero it fails the opposite way: n identical positive deltas give\n *    [g, g], which clears threshold 0 on no spread at all. Both are an absence\n *    of evidence. Measured on the composable gate before this change, under a\n *    bounded asymmetric null whose true mean paired delta is exactly 0: 88.50 %\n *    false promotion at n = 6 and 65.65 % at n = 20 against a nominal 5 %.\n *\n * Eligibility follows the requested target. A continuous mean needs the\n * bootstrap minimum; binary outcomes and explicit median targets use the\n * exact-test minimum. A small-sample sign diagnostic cannot certify a mean\n * effect. These floors establish estimator eligibility, not adequate power.\n */\n\nimport { minimumPairsForPairedDeltaTest, pairedDeltaTest } from './paired-delta-test'\nimport {\n  BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N,\n  type PairedBootstrapResult,\n  pairedBinaryScale,\n  pairedDeltaTieFraction,\n  pairedRiskDifferenceExact,\n  pairedRiskDifferenceScore,\n} from './statistics'\n\n/** Which paired estimator produced the deciding interval. */\nexport type PairedDecisionStatistic =\n  | 'paired_risk_difference'\n  | 'mean_bootstrap'\n  | 'median_bootstrap'\n\n/** Which test carried the decision, given the estimator and the sample size. */\nexport type PairedDecisionMethod = 'score-interval' | 'bootstrap-ci' | 'exact-sign'\n\n/** McNemar's exact paired-binary evidence, on the two-point path only. */\nexport interface PairedMcNemarEvidence {\n  /** Discordant pairs the treatment won. */\n  b: number\n  /** Discordant pairs the control won. */\n  c: number\n  /** b + c — the only pairs carrying information. */\n  nDiscordant: number\n  /** Two-sided exact p-value. */\n  pValue: number\n}\n\nexport interface PairedPromotionDecisionOptions {\n  /** Smallest candidate-minus-baseline delta that counts as improvement, in the\n   *  caller's native units. May be negative (a noninferiority margin). Default 0. */\n  threshold?: number\n  /** Confidence level. Default 0.95. */\n  confidence?: number\n  /** Bootstrap resamples, on the paths where a bootstrap decides. Default 2000. */\n  resamples?: number\n  /** Deterministic bootstrap seed. Omitted ⇒ derived from the deltas. */\n  seed?: number\n  /** Caller-required paired observations. The test also imposes its own\n   *  minimum: bootstrap eligibility for a continuous mean, or the exact-test\n   *  minimum for binary and explicit median targets. This is not a power guarantee. */\n  minPairs?: number\n  /**\n   * `'mean'` (default) routes by SHAPE: a two-point (pass/fail) outcome on any\n   * encoding decides on the score interval, everything else on the mean\n   * bootstrap. `'median'` forces the median bootstrap on every input, including\n   * shapes where it is structurally blind — kept for callers who want outlier\n   * robustness on genuinely continuous outcomes and accept that cost.\n   */\n  statistic?: 'mean' | 'median'\n  /** Declared binary support {0, binaryScale}, including when all observations\n   *  are zero. Must be finite and positive; every observation must use that\n   *  support. Uses the risk-difference mean, so cannot accompany 'median'.\n   *  Omitted: infer binary support from observed positive values. */\n  binaryScale?: number\n  /**\n   * Declare the outcome continuous: never infer a two-point support from the\n   * observed values, so the estimator is fixed before the data is seen. A\n   * sealed call on a continuous measure must route to the bootstrap whatever\n   * the sample happens to look like; with inference on, a sample whose values\n   * all land on {0, s} is silently decided on the score interval instead.\n   * Measured under discovery's E1 alternative (deltas in {+1, -0.5, 0} on a\n   * zero baseline) at 20 pairs: 5.4 % of 2,000 simulated samples (seed 11)\n   * re-route without this flag, 0 with it; the exact rate is 5.54 %\n   * (`paired-promotion-power.test.ts`). Cannot accompany `binaryScale`.\n   */\n  continuous?: boolean\n}\n\nexport interface PairedPromotionDecision {\n  /** Paired observations supplied. */\n  n: number\n  /** Threshold the interval was judged against, native units. */\n  threshold: number\n  confidence: number\n  statistic: PairedDecisionStatistic\n  method: PairedDecisionMethod\n  /** Declared or inferred positive level ({0,1} ⇒ 1, {0,100} ⇒ 100),\n   *  or null when the outcome is not two-point. Non-null is exactly the\n   *  condition for the `paired_risk_difference` path, and it is the factor\n   *  `delta` / `low` / `high` were rescaled by. */\n  binaryScale: number | null\n  /** Exact-tie fraction over the paired deltas; null when there are no pairs. */\n  tieFraction: number | null\n  /** Point estimate of the DECIDING statistic, in the caller's native units. */\n  delta: number\n  /** Lower bound of the DECIDING interval, native units. */\n  low: number\n  /** Upper bound of the DECIDING interval, native units. */\n  high: number\n  /** The bootstrap that decided, or null when the score interval did. Callers\n   *  that need a bootstrap as a diagnostic on the two-point path compute their\n   *  own — it is not computed here, so the binary path costs no resamples. */\n  bootstrap: PairedBootstrapResult | null\n  /** McNemar's exact evidence, or null off the two-point path. */\n  mcnemar: PairedMcNemarEvidence | null\n  /** Exact one-sided sign-test p-value on the small-sample bootstrap path;\n   *  null otherwise. */\n  pValue: number | null\n  /** Effective observation minimum for the target, confidence, and caller floor. */\n  minimumPairs: number\n  /** n >= minimumPairs. */\n  sufficient: boolean\n  /** The deciding interval is zero-width at numeric precision or non-finite — no evidence in either\n   *  direction, so it cannot clear any threshold on evidence. */\n  indeterminate: boolean\n  /** McNemar's exact test refuses at a non-negative threshold. */\n  exactTestVetoes: boolean\n  /** The deciding interval clears the threshold, ignoring the other two guards. */\n  clearsThreshold: boolean\n  /** `sufficient && !indeterminate && clearsThreshold && !exactTestVetoes` —\n   *  the whole rule. */\n  promote: boolean\n  /** What `delta` measures, for a reason string. */\n  label: 'success-rate' | 'mean' | 'median'\n  /** Why a zero-width interval is zero-width; empty when it is not. */\n  indeterminateCause: string\n  /** Sentence naming the test when the exact sign test decided; else empty. */\n  methodDetail: string\n}\n\n/** The shape facts that pick the estimator, without computing an interval. */\nexport interface PairedDecisionShape {\n  statistic: PairedDecisionStatistic\n  /** Declared or inferred positive binary level; null off the binary path. */\n  binaryScale: number | null\n  /** Exact-tie fraction over the paired deltas; null when there are no pairs. */\n  tieFraction: number | null\n}\n\n/**\n * Which estimator {@link decidePairedPromotion} would use on this data, and the\n * shape facts behind it — for callers that must report the shape on a path\n * where no interval is computed at all (an early rejection, or zero pairs).\n * Cheap: no bootstrap, no interval.\n */\nexport function pairedDecisionShape(\n  before: number[],\n  after: number[],\n  statistic: 'mean' | 'median' = 'mean',\n  declaredBinaryScale?: number,\n  continuous = false,\n): PairedDecisionShape {\n  if (continuous && declaredBinaryScale !== undefined) {\n    throw new Error('pairedDecisionShape: continuous cannot accompany binaryScale')\n  }\n  if (declaredBinaryScale !== undefined) {\n    if (!Number.isFinite(declaredBinaryScale) || declaredBinaryScale <= 0) {\n      throw new Error('pairedDecisionShape: binaryScale must be finite and positive')\n    }\n    if (statistic === 'median') {\n      throw new Error('pairedDecisionShape: binaryScale requires the mean statistic, not median')\n    }\n    for (const [name, arm] of [\n      ['before', before],\n      ['after', after],\n    ] as const) {\n      for (let i = 0; i < arm.length; i++) {\n        const value = arm[i]!\n        if (value !== 0 && value !== declaredBinaryScale) {\n          throw new Error(\n            `pairedDecisionShape: ${name}[${i}] must be 0 or binaryScale (${declaredBinaryScale}); got ${value}`,\n          )\n        }\n      }\n    }\n  }\n  const tieFraction = before.length === 0 ? null : pairedDeltaTieFraction(before, after)\n  if (statistic === 'median') {\n    return { statistic: 'median_bootstrap', binaryScale: null, tieFraction }\n  }\n  if (continuous) {\n    return { statistic: 'mean_bootstrap', binaryScale: null, tieFraction }\n  }\n  const binaryScale = declaredBinaryScale ?? pairedBinaryScale(before, after)\n  if (binaryScale !== null) {\n    return { statistic: 'paired_risk_difference', binaryScale, tieFraction }\n  }\n  return { statistic: 'mean_bootstrap', binaryScale: null, tieFraction }\n}\n\n/**\n * Decide whether a paired candidate-minus-baseline delta clears a promotion\n * threshold. `before` is the baseline arm, `after` the candidate arm, paired by\n * position. Throws on unequal lengths.\n */\nexport function decidePairedPromotion(\n  before: number[],\n  after: number[],\n  options: PairedPromotionDecisionOptions = {},\n): PairedPromotionDecision {\n  if (before.length !== after.length) {\n    throw new Error(\n      `decidePairedPromotion: unequal sample sizes (${before.length} vs ${after.length})`,\n    )\n  }\n  const threshold = options.threshold ?? 0\n  if (!Number.isFinite(threshold)) {\n    throw new Error(`decidePairedPromotion: threshold must be finite, got ${threshold}`)\n  }\n  const confidence = options.confidence ?? 0.95\n  const exactMinimum = minimumPairsForPairedDeltaTest(confidence)\n  const requestedMinimum = options.minPairs ?? exactMinimum\n  if (!Number.isInteger(requestedMinimum) || requestedMinimum < 1) {\n    throw new Error(\n      `decidePairedPromotion: minPairs must be a positive integer, got ${requestedMinimum}`,\n    )\n  }\n  const { binaryScale, tieFraction } = pairedDecisionShape(\n    before,\n    after,\n    options.statistic,\n    options.binaryScale,\n    options.continuous ?? false,\n  )\n  const estimatorMinimum =\n    binaryScale === null && options.statistic !== 'median' ? BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N : exactMinimum\n  const minimumPairs = Math.max(requestedMinimum, exactMinimum, estimatorMinimum)\n  const n = before.length\n  const sufficient = n >= minimumPairs\n\n  let core: {\n    statistic: PairedDecisionStatistic\n    method: PairedDecisionMethod\n    delta: number\n    low: number\n    high: number\n    bootstrap: PairedBootstrapResult | null\n    mcnemar: PairedMcNemarEvidence | null\n    pValue: number | null\n    clearsThreshold: boolean\n    label: PairedPromotionDecision['label']\n    methodDetail: string\n  }\n\n  if (binaryScale !== null) {\n    // Normalise the two-point encoding to {0,1} so the estimators see the\n    // pass/fail structure, then rescale the answer back into the caller's\n    // native units — the threshold is read in the units of the scores, so a\n    // 0-100 pass/fail dimension must be gated in points, not in a rate.\n    const unitControl = before.map((v) => v / binaryScale)\n    const unitTreatment = after.map((v) => v / binaryScale)\n    // TWO estimators with different jobs, because no single one does both.\n    // `exact` is the authority on RD = 0 and supplies the veto; its\n    // Clopper-Pearson interval conditions on the discordant count and is\n    // therefore NOT a confidence interval at a nonzero margin. `score` is\n    // Tango's, which is.\n    const exact = pairedRiskDifferenceExact(unitControl, unitTreatment, confidence)\n    const score = pairedRiskDifferenceScore(unitControl, unitTreatment, confidence)\n    const low = score.lower * binaryScale\n    core = {\n      statistic: 'paired_risk_difference',\n      method: 'score-interval',\n      delta: score.riskDifference * binaryScale,\n      low,\n      high: score.upper * binaryScale,\n      bootstrap: null,\n      mcnemar: {\n        b: exact.b,\n        c: exact.c,\n        nDiscordant: exact.nDiscordant,\n        pValue: exact.pValue,\n      },\n      pValue: null,\n      clearsThreshold: low > threshold,\n      label: 'success-rate',\n      methodDetail: '',\n    }\n  } else {\n    const bootstrapStatistic = options.statistic === 'median' ? 'median' : 'mean'\n    const test = pairedDeltaTest(before, after, {\n      confidence,\n      resamples: options.resamples,\n      statistic: bootstrapStatistic,\n      seed: options.seed,\n      threshold,\n      minPairs: minimumPairs,\n    })\n    const ci = test.bootstrap\n    core = {\n      statistic: bootstrapStatistic === 'mean' ? 'mean_bootstrap' : 'median_bootstrap',\n      method: test.method,\n      delta: bootstrapStatistic === 'mean' ? ci.mean : ci.median,\n      low: ci.low,\n      high: ci.high,\n      bootstrap: ci,\n      mcnemar: null,\n      pValue: test.pValue,\n      clearsThreshold: test.significant,\n      label: bootstrapStatistic,\n      methodDetail:\n        test.method === 'exact-sign'\n          ? bootstrapStatistic === 'mean'\n            ? ` The mean requires ${minimumPairs} pairs for bootstrap eligibility;` +\n              ` the exact sign-test p=${fmt(test.pValue ?? 1)} does not establish a mean effect.`\n            : ` Below ${BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N} pairs the interval is descriptive only;` +\n              ` the median decision uses the exact one-sided sign test, p=${fmt(test.pValue ?? 1)}.`\n          : '',\n    }\n  }\n\n  // Equivalent deltas can differ by rounding after subtraction and averaging.\n  // Use the interval's own scale so tiny score units retain the same decision\n  // as a rescaled copy of the evidence.\n  const intervalScale = Math.max(Math.abs(core.low), Math.abs(core.high))\n  const intervalTolerance = intervalScale * Number.EPSILON * 8\n  const indeterminate =\n    !Number.isFinite(core.low) ||\n    !Number.isFinite(core.high) ||\n    core.high - core.low <= intervalTolerance\n  const indeterminateCause = !indeterminate\n    ? 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package/dist/{paired-tests-kASEKpc-.js → paired-tests-Buh6feJ4.js}

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { s as ValidationError } from "./errors-DeEEV9Vx.js";
-import { a as binomialHalfUpperTail, c as medianInPlace, d as studentTCdf, i as assertFiniteSample, s as makeRng } from "./mean-DDFhslBt.js";
+import { a as assertFiniteSample, l as makeRng, o as binomialHalfUpperTail, p as studentTCdf, u as medianInPlace } from "./mean-D1d6gedE.js";
 // src/statistics/paired-tests.ts
 /**
 * Paired significance tests on continuous scores: the paired t-test, the
@@ -208,4 +208,4 @@ function pairedDeltaTieFraction(before, after) {
 const DECISION_PAIRED_DELTA_STATISTIC = "mean";
 export { pairedSignTest as a, pairedDeltaTieFraction as i, DECISION_PAIRED_DELTA_STATISTIC as n, pairedTTest as o, pairedBootstrap as r, BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N as t };
 
-//# sourceMappingURL=paired-tests-kASEKpc-.js.map
+//# sourceMappingURL=paired-tests-Buh6feJ4.js.map

package/dist/{paired-tests-kASEKpc-.js.map → paired-tests-Buh6feJ4.js.map}

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"paired-tests-kASEKpc-.js","names":[],"sources":["../src/statistics/paired-tests.ts"],"sourcesContent":["/**\n * Paired significance tests on continuous scores: the paired t-test, the\n * promotion-gate paired bootstrap, the exact sign test, and the package-wide\n * paired-delta decision statistic.\n */\n\nimport { ValidationError } from '../errors'\nimport { studentTCdf } from '../math/student-t'\nimport { assertFiniteSample, binomialHalfUpperTail, makeRng, medianInPlace } from './internal'\n\nexport interface PairedTTestResult {\n  /** Null when the statistic is undefined — see {@link pairedTTest}. */\n  t: number | null\n  df: number\n  /** Null exactly when `t` is null. */\n  p: number | null\n}\n\n/**\n * Paired t-test — before/after measurements on the SAME items.\n * Pairing removes inter-item variance, giving tighter significance than\n * an unpaired test when comparing prompt v1 vs prompt v2 on identical\n * scenarios.\n *\n * Returns `t = p = null` where the statistic is undefined: fewer than two\n * pairs, or a non-zero constant delta whose observed variance is zero. A\n * constant shift carries no information about the variance it would have to\n * be compared against, so the honest answer is \"undefined\", not `p = 0` —\n * three observations cannot buy absolute certainty. This is the same contract\n * {@link pairedCohensDz} states for the same condition. An all-zero delta is\n * different: it is a measured null, and returns `t = 0, p = 1`.\n */\nexport function pairedTTest(before: number[], after: number[]): PairedTTestResult {\n  if (before.length !== after.length) {\n    throw new ValidationError(\n      `pairedTTest: unequal sample sizes (${before.length} vs ${after.length})`,\n    )\n  }\n  assertFiniteSample('pairedTTest', 'before', before)\n  assertFiniteSample('pairedTTest', 'after', after)\n  const n = before.length\n  if (n < 2) return { t: null, df: 0, p: null }\n\n  const diffs = before.map((b, i) => after[i]! - b)\n  const mean = diffs.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / n\n  const variance = diffs.reduce((acc, d) => acc + (d - mean) ** 2, 0) / (n - 1)\n  const se = Math.sqrt(variance / n)\n  if (se === 0) {\n    return mean === 0 ? { t: 0, df: n - 1, p: 1 } : { t: null, df: n - 1, p: null }\n  }\n\n  const t = mean / se\n  const df = n - 1\n  const p = 2 * (1 - studentTCdf(Math.abs(t), df))\n  return { t, df, p }\n}\n\n// ── Paired bootstrap (promotion-gate effect size) ────────────────────\n\nexport interface PairedBootstrapResult {\n  /** Number of paired observations. */\n  n: number\n  /** Median of paired deltas (after − before). */\n  median: number\n  /** Mean of paired deltas. */\n  mean: number\n  /** Lower bound of the bootstrap CI on the chosen statistic. */\n  low: number\n  /** Upper bound of the bootstrap CI on the chosen statistic. */\n  high: number\n  /** Confidence level used (e.g. 0.95). */\n  confidence: number\n  /** Number of bootstrap resamples used. */\n  resamples: number\n  /** False below {@link BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N}. See {@link pairedBootstrap}. */\n  gateEligible: boolean\n}\n\n/**\n * Pairs below which a percentile bootstrap interval is descriptive spread only.\n *\n * `P(low > 0)` under a true null, against a nominal 2.5 %, measured over 4000\n * seeded trials: 13.53 % at n = 3, 3.52 % at n = 10, 3.10 % at n = 20 on the\n * median; 13.85 %, 4.90 %, 3.80 % on the mean. This is intrinsic to resampling\n * three points, not an implementation error — scipy's BCa gives 16.0 % on the\n * same n = 3 data — so no change to the estimator moves it. Below this floor\n * the decision belongs to the exact sign test or exact signed-rank test.\n */\nexport const BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N = 20\n\nexport interface PairedBootstrapOptions {\n  /** Confidence level. Default 0.95. */\n  confidence?: number\n  /** Bootstrap resample count. Default 2000. */\n  resamples?: number\n  /** Statistic to bootstrap. Default 'median'. */\n  statistic?: 'median' | 'mean'\n  /** Deterministic seed. If omitted, derived from the deltas so the interval\n   *  is reproducible regardless. */\n  seed?: number\n}\n\n/**\n * Paired bootstrap on (after − before) deltas. Returns a CI on the chosen\n * statistic (median by default); pairs are resampled with replacement. Throws\n * on unequal sample sizes.\n *\n * `low > threshold` carries the stated confidence ONLY at `n ≥\n * {@link BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N}`, which `gateEligible` reports. Below it the\n * check fires under a true null several times more often than nominal, so the\n * interval is descriptive spread and a promotion must not turn on it.\n */\nexport function pairedBootstrap(\n  before: number[],\n  after: number[],\n  opts: PairedBootstrapOptions = {},\n): PairedBootstrapResult {\n  if (before.length !== after.length) {\n    throw new Error(`pairedBootstrap: unequal sample sizes (${before.length} vs ${after.length})`)\n  }\n  const confidence = opts.confidence ?? 0.95\n  const resamples = opts.resamples ?? 2000\n  const statistic = opts.statistic ?? 'median'\n  if (confidence <= 0 || confidence >= 1) {\n    throw new Error(`pairedBootstrap: confidence must be in (0,1), got ${confidence}`)\n  }\n\n  const n = before.length\n  const deltas = before.map((b, i) => after[i]! - b)\n  const gateEligible = n >= BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N\n  if (n === 0) {\n    return { n: 0, median: 0, mean: 0, low: 0, high: 0, confidence, resamples, gateEligible }\n  }\n  if (n === 1) {\n    const d = deltas[0]!\n    return { n: 1, median: d, mean: d, low: d, high: d, confidence, resamples, gateEligible }\n  }\n\n  const rng = makeRng(opts.seed, deltas)\n  const samples = new Array<number>(resamples)\n  for (let b = 0; b < resamples; b++) {\n    if (statistic === 'mean') {\n      let sum = 0\n      for (let k = 0; k < n; k++) {\n        sum += deltas[Math.floor(rng() * n)]!\n      }\n      samples[b] = sum / n\n    } else {\n      const acc = new Array<number>(n)\n      for (let k = 0; k < n; k++) {\n        acc[k] = deltas[Math.floor(rng() * n)]!\n      }\n      samples[b] = medianInPlace(acc)\n    }\n  }\n  samples.sort((a, b) => a - b)\n\n  const alpha = 1 - confidence\n  const lowIdx = Math.floor((alpha / 2) * resamples)\n  const highIdx = Math.min(resamples - 1, Math.ceil((1 - alpha / 2) * resamples) - 1)\n\n  return {\n    n,\n    median: medianInPlace([...deltas]),\n    mean: deltas.reduce((s, x) => s + x, 0) / n,\n    low: samples[lowIdx]!,\n    high: samples[Math.max(highIdx, lowIdx)]!,\n    confidence,\n    resamples,\n    gateEligible,\n  }\n}\n\n/** Pre-registered direction for a one-sided paired sign test. */\nexport type SignTestAlternative = 'greater' | 'less'\n\n/** Exact one-sided sign-test result for paired numeric differences. */\nexport interface PairedSignTestResult {\n  /** Total supplied differences, including zero ties. */\n  n: number\n  /** Strictly positive differences. */\n  positive: number\n  /** Strictly negative differences. */\n  negative: number\n  /** Zero differences excluded from the binomial test. */\n  ties: number\n  /** Non-zero differences used by the binomial test. */\n  nNonTies: number\n  /** Direction of the pre-registered alternative hypothesis. */\n  alternative: SignTestAlternative\n  /** Exact one-sided p-value under P(positive) = P(negative) = 0.5. */\n  pValue: number\n}\n\n/**\n * Exact one-sided sign test over paired differences.\n *\n * Pass `after[i] - before[i]` for each matched item. `alternative = 'greater'`\n * tests whether positive signs are more likely than negative signs and returns\n * `P(Binomial(nNonTies, 0.5) >= positive)`. `alternative = 'less'` treats\n * negative signs as successes instead. With a continuous difference\n * distribution this is the usual directional median test. Exact zero\n * differences are ties and do not enter the binomial denominator. All-tie and\n * empty inputs return p = 1. Every input difference must be finite, and the\n * direction must be chosen explicitly so a caller cannot select it after\n * seeing the signs.\n */\nexport function pairedSignTest(\n  differences: readonly number[],\n  alternative: SignTestAlternative,\n): PairedSignTestResult {\n  if (alternative !== 'greater' && alternative !== 'less') {\n    throw new ValidationError(\n      `pairedSignTest: alternative must be 'greater' or 'less', got ${alternative}`,\n    )\n  }\n\n  let positive = 0\n  let negative = 0\n  let ties = 0\n  for (let i = 0; i < differences.length; i++) {\n    const difference = differences[i]!\n    if (!Number.isFinite(difference)) {\n      throw new ValidationError(\n        `pairedSignTest: difference at index ${i} must be finite, got ${difference}`,\n      )\n    }\n    if (difference > 0) positive++\n    else if (difference < 0) negative++\n    else ties++\n  }\n\n  const nNonTies = positive + negative\n  const successes = alternative === 'greater' ? positive : negative\n  return {\n    n: differences.length,\n    positive,\n    negative,\n    ties,\n    nNonTies,\n    alternative,\n    pValue: binomialHalfUpperTail(successes, nNonTies),\n  }\n}\n\n/** Fraction of paired observations whose delta is an exact tie (|after − before|\n *  < 1e-9). Throws on unequal sample sizes; 0 pairs ⇒ 0. */\nexport function pairedDeltaTieFraction(\n  before: ArrayLike<number>,\n  after: ArrayLike<number>,\n): number {\n  if (before.length !== after.length) {\n    throw new Error(\n      `pairedDeltaTieFraction: unequal sample sizes (${before.length} vs ${after.length})`,\n    )\n  }\n  const n = before.length\n  if (n === 0) return 0\n  let ties = 0\n  for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {\n    if (Math.abs(after[i]! - before[i]!) < 1e-9) ties++\n  }\n  return ties / n\n}\n\n/**\n * The paired-delta statistic a DECISION is computed on, package-wide.\n *\n * The mean paired delta is the estimator that answers the question a promotion\n * gate asks — \"by how much did the candidate move the score\" — in the caller's\n * own units, and it equals the aggregate lift everyone quotes. The MEDIAN\n * answers a different question and loses the answer to this one in every regime\n * eval data actually lands in:\n *   - TWO-POINT (pass/fail) outcomes on any encoding: the delta vector lives in\n *     {−s, 0, +s} dominated by zeros, so the median and its whole bootstrap CI\n *     are pinned at exactly 0 however large the shift. (Decide these on\n *     {@link pairedRiskDifferenceExact} instead — same estimand, exact interval.)\n *   - TIE-DOMINATED outcomes: at half the pairs tied the sample median is 0 by\n *     construction, and `ci.low > threshold` then answers \"no\" forever at a\n *     non-negative threshold and \"yes\" forever at a negative one.\n *   - LOW-CARDINALITY outcomes, even well below half ties: judge dimensions on\n *     integer 0-100, and block scores like {⅔, 1} from averaging pass/fail\n *     leaves, put the median on a coarse lattice whose bootstrap percentiles\n *     land on atoms. Measured: 26 blocks of 3 pass/fail leaves carrying a real\n *     +12.8pp lift, only 23% of pairs tied, gives a median CI of [0, 0.333] —\n *     lower bound exactly 0, so a gate at threshold 0 refuses a real lift.\n * That last case is why there is no tie-fraction threshold here: any cutoff on\n * ties leaves the lattice case open on the other side of it.\n *\n * `heldoutSignificance` has defaulted to the mean since #316 for the same\n * reason. 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+{"version":3,"file":"paired-tests-Buh6feJ4.js","names":[],"sources":["../src/statistics/paired-tests.ts"],"sourcesContent":["/**\n * Paired significance tests on continuous scores: the paired t-test, the\n * promotion-gate paired bootstrap, the exact sign test, and the package-wide\n * paired-delta decision statistic.\n */\n\nimport { ValidationError } from '../errors'\nimport { studentTCdf } from '../math/student-t'\nimport { assertFiniteSample, binomialHalfUpperTail, makeRng, medianInPlace } from './internal'\n\nexport interface PairedTTestResult {\n  /** Null when the statistic is undefined — see {@link pairedTTest}. */\n  t: number | null\n  df: number\n  /** Null exactly when `t` is null. */\n  p: number | null\n}\n\n/**\n * Paired t-test — before/after measurements on the SAME items.\n * Pairing removes inter-item variance, giving tighter significance than\n * an unpaired test when comparing prompt v1 vs prompt v2 on identical\n * scenarios.\n *\n * Returns `t = p = null` where the statistic is undefined: fewer than two\n * pairs, or a non-zero constant delta whose observed variance is zero. A\n * constant shift carries no information about the variance it would have to\n * be compared against, so the honest answer is \"undefined\", not `p = 0` —\n * three observations cannot buy absolute certainty. This is the same contract\n * {@link pairedCohensDz} states for the same condition. An all-zero delta is\n * different: it is a measured null, and returns `t = 0, p = 1`.\n */\nexport function pairedTTest(before: number[], after: number[]): PairedTTestResult {\n  if (before.length !== after.length) {\n    throw new ValidationError(\n      `pairedTTest: unequal sample sizes (${before.length} vs ${after.length})`,\n    )\n  }\n  assertFiniteSample('pairedTTest', 'before', before)\n  assertFiniteSample('pairedTTest', 'after', after)\n  const n = before.length\n  if (n < 2) return { t: null, df: 0, p: null }\n\n  const diffs = before.map((b, i) => after[i]! - b)\n  const mean = diffs.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / n\n  const variance = diffs.reduce((acc, d) => acc + (d - mean) ** 2, 0) / (n - 1)\n  const se = Math.sqrt(variance / n)\n  if (se === 0) {\n    return mean === 0 ? { t: 0, df: n - 1, p: 1 } : { t: null, df: n - 1, p: null }\n  }\n\n  const t = mean / se\n  const df = n - 1\n  const p = 2 * (1 - studentTCdf(Math.abs(t), df))\n  return { t, df, p }\n}\n\n// ── Paired bootstrap (promotion-gate effect size) ────────────────────\n\nexport interface PairedBootstrapResult {\n  /** Number of paired observations. */\n  n: number\n  /** Median of paired deltas (after − before). */\n  median: number\n  /** Mean of paired deltas. */\n  mean: number\n  /** Lower bound of the bootstrap CI on the chosen statistic. */\n  low: number\n  /** Upper bound of the bootstrap CI on the chosen statistic. */\n  high: number\n  /** Confidence level used (e.g. 0.95). */\n  confidence: number\n  /** Number of bootstrap resamples used. */\n  resamples: number\n  /** False below {@link BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N}. See {@link pairedBootstrap}. */\n  gateEligible: boolean\n}\n\n/**\n * Pairs below which a percentile bootstrap interval is descriptive spread only.\n *\n * `P(low > 0)` under a true null, against a nominal 2.5 %, measured over 4000\n * seeded trials: 13.53 % at n = 3, 3.52 % at n = 10, 3.10 % at n = 20 on the\n * median; 13.85 %, 4.90 %, 3.80 % on the mean. This is intrinsic to resampling\n * three points, not an implementation error — scipy's BCa gives 16.0 % on the\n * same n = 3 data — so no change to the estimator moves it. Below this floor\n * the decision belongs to the exact sign test or exact signed-rank test.\n */\nexport const BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N = 20\n\nexport interface PairedBootstrapOptions {\n  /** Confidence level. Default 0.95. */\n  confidence?: number\n  /** Bootstrap resample count. Default 2000. */\n  resamples?: number\n  /** Statistic to bootstrap. Default 'median'. */\n  statistic?: 'median' | 'mean'\n  /** Deterministic seed. If omitted, derived from the deltas so the interval\n   *  is reproducible regardless. */\n  seed?: number\n}\n\n/**\n * Paired bootstrap on (after − before) deltas. Returns a CI on the chosen\n * statistic (median by default); pairs are resampled with replacement. Throws\n * on unequal sample sizes.\n *\n * `low > threshold` carries the stated confidence ONLY at `n ≥\n * {@link BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N}`, which `gateEligible` reports. Below it the\n * check fires under a true null several times more often than nominal, so the\n * interval is descriptive spread and a promotion must not turn on it.\n */\nexport function pairedBootstrap(\n  before: number[],\n  after: number[],\n  opts: PairedBootstrapOptions = {},\n): PairedBootstrapResult {\n  if (before.length !== after.length) {\n    throw new Error(`pairedBootstrap: unequal sample sizes (${before.length} vs ${after.length})`)\n  }\n  const confidence = opts.confidence ?? 0.95\n  const resamples = opts.resamples ?? 2000\n  const statistic = opts.statistic ?? 'median'\n  if (confidence <= 0 || confidence >= 1) {\n    throw new Error(`pairedBootstrap: confidence must be in (0,1), got ${confidence}`)\n  }\n\n  const n = before.length\n  const deltas = before.map((b, i) => after[i]! - b)\n  const gateEligible = n >= BOOTSTRAP_GATE_MIN_N\n  if (n === 0) {\n    return { n: 0, median: 0, mean: 0, low: 0, high: 0, confidence, resamples, gateEligible }\n  }\n  if (n === 1) {\n    const d = deltas[0]!\n    return { n: 1, median: d, mean: d, low: d, high: d, confidence, resamples, gateEligible }\n  }\n\n  const rng = makeRng(opts.seed, deltas)\n  const samples = new Array<number>(resamples)\n  for (let b = 0; b < resamples; b++) {\n    if (statistic === 'mean') {\n      let sum = 0\n      for (let k = 0; k < n; k++) {\n        sum += deltas[Math.floor(rng() * n)]!\n      }\n      samples[b] = sum / n\n    } else {\n      const acc = new Array<number>(n)\n      for (let k = 0; k < n; k++) {\n        acc[k] = deltas[Math.floor(rng() * n)]!\n      }\n      samples[b] = medianInPlace(acc)\n    }\n  }\n  samples.sort((a, b) => a - b)\n\n  const alpha = 1 - confidence\n  const lowIdx = Math.floor((alpha / 2) * resamples)\n  const highIdx = Math.min(resamples - 1, Math.ceil((1 - alpha / 2) * resamples) - 1)\n\n  return {\n    n,\n    median: medianInPlace([...deltas]),\n    mean: deltas.reduce((s, x) => s + x, 0) / n,\n    low: samples[lowIdx]!,\n    high: samples[Math.max(highIdx, lowIdx)]!,\n    confidence,\n    resamples,\n    gateEligible,\n  }\n}\n\n/** Pre-registered direction for a one-sided paired sign test. */\nexport type SignTestAlternative = 'greater' | 'less'\n\n/** Exact one-sided sign-test result for paired numeric differences. */\nexport interface PairedSignTestResult {\n  /** Total supplied differences, including zero ties. */\n  n: number\n  /** Strictly positive differences. */\n  positive: number\n  /** Strictly negative differences. */\n  negative: number\n  /** Zero differences excluded from the binomial test. */\n  ties: number\n  /** Non-zero differences used by the binomial test. */\n  nNonTies: number\n  /** Direction of the pre-registered alternative hypothesis. */\n  alternative: SignTestAlternative\n  /** Exact one-sided p-value under P(positive) = P(negative) = 0.5. */\n  pValue: number\n}\n\n/**\n * Exact one-sided sign test over paired differences.\n *\n * Pass `after[i] - before[i]` for each matched item. `alternative = 'greater'`\n * tests whether positive signs are more likely than negative signs and returns\n * `P(Binomial(nNonTies, 0.5) >= positive)`. `alternative = 'less'` treats\n * negative signs as successes instead. With a continuous difference\n * distribution this is the usual directional median test. Exact zero\n * differences are ties and do not enter the binomial denominator. All-tie and\n * empty inputs return p = 1. Every input difference must be finite, and the\n * direction must be chosen explicitly so a caller cannot select it after\n * seeing the signs.\n */\nexport function pairedSignTest(\n  differences: readonly number[],\n  alternative: SignTestAlternative,\n): PairedSignTestResult {\n  if (alternative !== 'greater' && alternative !== 'less') {\n    throw new ValidationError(\n      `pairedSignTest: alternative must be 'greater' or 'less', got ${alternative}`,\n    )\n  }\n\n  let positive = 0\n  let negative = 0\n  let ties = 0\n  for (let i = 0; i < differences.length; i++) {\n    const difference = differences[i]!\n    if (!Number.isFinite(difference)) {\n      throw new ValidationError(\n        `pairedSignTest: difference at index ${i} must be finite, got ${difference}`,\n      )\n    }\n    if (difference > 0) positive++\n    else if (difference < 0) negative++\n    else ties++\n  }\n\n  const nNonTies = positive + negative\n  const successes = alternative === 'greater' ? positive : negative\n  return {\n    n: differences.length,\n    positive,\n    negative,\n    ties,\n    nNonTies,\n    alternative,\n    pValue: binomialHalfUpperTail(successes, nNonTies),\n  }\n}\n\n/** Fraction of paired observations whose delta is an exact tie (|after − before|\n *  < 1e-9). Throws on unequal sample sizes; 0 pairs ⇒ 0. */\nexport function pairedDeltaTieFraction(\n  before: ArrayLike<number>,\n  after: ArrayLike<number>,\n): number {\n  if (before.length !== after.length) {\n    throw new Error(\n      `pairedDeltaTieFraction: unequal sample sizes (${before.length} vs ${after.length})`,\n    )\n  }\n  const n = before.length\n  if (n === 0) return 0\n  let ties = 0\n  for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {\n    if (Math.abs(after[i]! - before[i]!) < 1e-9) ties++\n  }\n  return ties / n\n}\n\n/**\n * The paired-delta statistic a DECISION is computed on, package-wide.\n *\n * The mean paired delta is the estimator that answers the question a promotion\n * gate asks — \"by how much did the candidate move the score\" — in the caller's\n * own units, and it equals the aggregate lift everyone quotes. The MEDIAN\n * answers a different question and loses the answer to this one in every regime\n * eval data actually lands in:\n *   - TWO-POINT (pass/fail) outcomes on any encoding: the delta vector lives in\n *     {−s, 0, +s} dominated by zeros, so the median and its whole bootstrap CI\n *     are pinned at exactly 0 however large the shift. (Decide these on\n *     {@link pairedRiskDifferenceExact} instead — same estimand, exact interval.)\n *   - TIE-DOMINATED outcomes: at half the pairs tied the sample median is 0 by\n *     construction, and `ci.low > threshold` then answers \"no\" forever at a\n *     non-negative threshold and \"yes\" forever at a negative one.\n *   - LOW-CARDINALITY outcomes, even well below half ties: judge dimensions on\n *     integer 0-100, and block scores like {⅔, 1} from averaging pass/fail\n *     leaves, put the median on a coarse lattice whose bootstrap percentiles\n *     land on atoms. Measured: 26 blocks of 3 pass/fail leaves carrying a real\n *     +12.8pp lift, only 23% of pairs tied, gives a median CI of [0, 0.333] —\n *     lower bound exactly 0, so a gate at threshold 0 refuses a real lift.\n * That last case is why there is no tie-fraction threshold here: any cutoff on\n * ties leaves the lattice case open on the other side of it.\n *\n * `heldoutSignificance` has defaulted to the mean since #316 for the same\n * reason. The median remains available per call site for callers who\n * specifically want outlier robustness and accept the blindness.\n */\nexport const DECISION_PAIRED_DELTA_STATISTIC: 'mean' = 'mean'\n"],"mappings":";;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;AAgCA,SAAgB,YAAY,QAAkB,OAAoC;CAChF,IAAI,OAAO,WAAW,MAAM,QAC1B,MAAM,IAAI,gBACR,sCAAsC,OAAO,OAAO,MAAM,MAAM,OAAO,EACzE;CAEF,mBAAmB,eAAe,UAAU,MAAM;CAClD,mBAAmB,eAAe,SAAS,KAAK;CAChD,MAAM,IAAI,OAAO;CACjB,IAAI,IAAI,GAAG,OAAO;EAAE,GAAG;EAAM,IAAI;EAAG,GAAG;CAAK;CAE5C,MAAM,QAAQ,OAAO,KAAK,GAAG,MAAM,MAAM,KAAM,CAAC;CAChD,MAAM,OAAO,MAAM,QAAQ,GAAG,MAAM,IAAI,GAAG,CAAC,IAAI;CAChD,MAAM,WAAW,MAAM,QAAQ,KAAK,MAAM,OAAO,IAAI,SAAS,GAAG,CAAC,KAAK,IAAI;CAC3E,MAAM,KAAK,KAAK,KAAK,WAAW,CAAC;CACjC,IAAI,OAAO,GACT,OAAO,SAAS,IAAI;EAAE,GAAG;EAAG,IAAI,IAAI;EAAG,GAAG;CAAE,IAAI;EAAE,GAAG;EAAM,IAAI,IAAI;EAAG,GAAG;CAAK;CAGhF,MAAM,IAAI,OAAO;CACjB,MAAM,KAAK,IAAI;CAEf,OAAO;EAAE;EAAG;EAAI,GADN,KAAK,IAAI,YAAY,KAAK,IAAI,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE;CAC5B;AACpB;;;;;;;;;;;AAiCA,MAAa,uBAAuB;;;;;;;;;;;AAwBpC,SAAgB,gBACd,QACA,OACA,OAA+B,CAAC,GACT;CACvB,IAAI,OAAO,WAAW,MAAM,QAC1B,MAAM,IAAI,MAAM,0CAA0C,OAAO,OAAO,MAAM,MAAM,OAAO,EAAE;CAE/F,MAAM,aAAa,KAAK,cAAc;CACtC,MAAM,YAAY,KAAK,aAAa;CACpC,MAAM,YAAY,KAAK,aAAa;CACpC,IAAI,cAAc,KAAK,cAAc,GACnC,MAAM,IAAI,MAAM,qDAAqD,YAAY;CAGnF,MAAM,IAAI,OAAO;CACjB,MAAM,SAAS,OAAO,KAAK,GAAG,MAAM,MAAM,KAAM,CAAC;CACjD,MAAM,eAAe,KAAA;CACrB,IAAI,MAAM,GACR,OAAO;EAAE,GAAG;EAAG,QAAQ;EAAG,MAAM;EAAG,KAAK;EAAG,MAAM;EAAG;EAAY;EAAW;CAAa;CAE1F,IAAI,MAAM,GAAG;EACX,MAAM,IAAI,OAAO;EACjB,OAAO;GAAE,GAAG;GAAG,QAAQ;GAAG,MAAM;GAAG,KAAK;GAAG,MAAM;GAAG;GAAY;GAAW;EAAa;CAC1F;CAEA,MAAM,MAAM,QAAQ,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM;CACrC,MAAM,UAAU,IAAI,MAAc,SAAS;CAC3C,KAAK,IAAI,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,WAAW,KAC7B,IAAI,cAAc,QAAQ;EACxB,IAAI,MAAM;EACV,KAAK,IAAI,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,GAAG,KACrB,OAAO,OAAO,KAAK,MAAM,IAAI,IAAI,CAAC;EAEpC,QAAQ,KAAK,MAAM;CACrB,OAAO;EACL,MAAM,MAAM,IAAI,MAAc,CAAC;EAC/B,KAAK,IAAI,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,GAAG,KACrB,IAAI,KAAK,OAAO,KAAK,MAAM,IAAI,IAAI,CAAC;EAEtC,QAAQ,KAAK,cAAc,GAAG;CAChC;CAEF,QAAQ,MAAM,GAAG,MAAM,IAAI,CAAC;CAE5B,MAAM,QAAQ,IAAI;CAClB,MAAM,SAAS,KAAK,MAAO,QAAQ,IAAK,SAAS;CACjD,MAAM,UAAU,KAAK,IAAI,YAAY,GAAG,KAAK,MAAM,IAAI,QAAQ,KAAK,SAAS,IAAI,CAAC;CAElF,OAAO;EACL;EACA,QAAQ,cAAc,CAAC,GAAG,MAAM,CAAC;EACjC,MAAM,OAAO,QAAQ,GAAG,MAAM,IAAI,GAAG,CAAC,IAAI;EAC1C,KAAK,QAAQ;EACb,MAAM,QAAQ,KAAK,IAAI,SAAS,MAAM;EACtC;EACA;EACA;CACF;AACF;;;;;;;;;;;;;;AAoCA,SAAgB,eACd,aACA,aACsB;CACtB,IAAI,gBAAgB,aAAa,gBAAgB,QAC/C,MAAM,IAAI,gBACR,gEAAgE,aAClE;CAGF,IAAI,WAAW;CACf,IAAI,WAAW;CACf,IAAI,OAAO;CACX,KAAK,IAAI,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,YAAY,QAAQ,KAAK;EAC3C,MAAM,aAAa,YAAY;EAC/B,IAAI,CAAC,OAAO,SAAS,UAAU,GAC7B,MAAM,IAAI,gBACR,uCAAuC,EAAE,uBAAuB,YAClE;EAEF,IAAI,aAAa,GAAG;OACf,IAAI,aAAa,GAAG;OACpB;CACP;CAEA,MAAM,WAAW,WAAW;CAC5B,MAAM,YAAY,gBAAgB,YAAY,WAAW;CACzD,OAAO;EACL,GAAG,YAAY;EACf;EACA;EACA;EACA;EACA;EACA,QAAQ,sBAAsB,WAAW,QAAQ;CACnD;AACF;;;AAIA,SAAgB,uBACd,QACA,OACQ;CACR,IAAI,OAAO,WAAW,MAAM,QAC1B,MAAM,IAAI,MACR,iDAAiD,OAAO,OAAO,MAAM,MAAM,OAAO,EACpF;CAEF,MAAM,IAAI,OAAO;CACjB,IAAI,MAAM,GAAG,OAAO;CACpB,IAAI,OAAO;CACX,KAAK,IAAI,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,GAAG,KACrB,IAAI,KAAK,IAAI,MAAM,KAAM,OAAO,EAAG,IAAI,MAAM;CAE/C,OAAO,OAAO;AAChB;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;AA8BA,MAAa,kCAA0C"}

package/dist/{pareto-DY_x3HHg.js → pareto-B34N-vnn.js}

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 import { a as hashCanonical, i as compareCodeUnits, r as canonicalString } from "./canonical-CicJlINA.js";
-import { t as mean } from "./mean-DDFhslBt.js";
+import { t as mean } from "./mean-D1d6gedE.js";
 import { t as mulberry32 } from "./random-DrzcgC7F.js";
-import { t as confidenceInterval } from "./descriptive-BTzLL-aj.js";
-import { s as wilson } from "./paired-binary-B477lksS.js";
-import { n as DECISION_PAIRED_DELTA_STATISTIC } from "./paired-tests-kASEKpc-.js";
-import { i as pairedDeltaTest, r as minimumPairsForPairedDeltaTest, t as decidePairedPromotion } from "./paired-promotion-decision-5Pl_qJLX.js";
+import { t as confidenceInterval } from "./descriptive-B3Eb7tX0.js";
+import { s as wilson } from "./paired-binary-CMzmSSd5.js";
+import { n as DECISION_PAIRED_DELTA_STATISTIC } from "./paired-tests-Buh6feJ4.js";
+import { i as pairedDeltaTest, r as minimumPairsForPairedDeltaTest, t as decidePairedPromotion } from "./paired-promotion-decision-CiueaTTj.js";
 import { a as SearchLedgerError } from "./search-ledger-file-DTBD6X-y.js";
 import { c as redactText } from "./redact-zp_ILC4l.js";
-import { l as searchUnitScores, p as USD_TOLERANCE, t as FileSearchLedger, u as searchCellId } from "./search-ledger-BsVi-Ngv.js";
+import { l as searchUnitScores, p as USD_TOLERANCE, t as FileSearchLedger, u as searchCellId } from "./search-ledger-CV_bQQed.js";
 import { t as acquireSingleRunLock } from "./single-run-lock-BGlW3OSk.js";
 // src/statistics/normalize-signed-zero.ts
 /** Normalize IEEE negative zero before numerical evidence reaches canonical JSON. */
@@ -2609,4 +2609,4 @@ function paretoFrontierWithCrowding(candidates, objectives) {
 }
 export { normalizeSignedZero as A, SEARCH_ESTIMATOR as C, searchEstimateMethod as D, searchCellSetDigest as E, searchPosterior as O, requiredPairsForPairedPromotion as S, estimateNodeFromCells as T, planSearchClaim as _, searchDivergence as a, verifySearchClaim as b, MIN_OUTCOMES_FOR_WEIGHT as c, rankingSplit as d, summarizeSamples as f, decideSearchClaim as g, SEARCH_CLAIM_RULE as h, runSearch as i, seedFromDigest as k, operatorYield as l, searchExpansionIndex as m, paretoFrontier as n, searchPolicyView as o, SEARCH_KERNEL_SOURCE as p, paretoFrontierWithCrowding as r, EXPANSION_OPERATORS as s, dominates as t, INSUFFICIENT_FROM as u, searchClaimDecision as v, estimateNode as w, pairedPromotionPower as x, searchClaimReserveUsd as y };
 
-//# sourceMappingURL=pareto-DY_x3HHg.js.map
+//# sourceMappingURL=pareto-B34N-vnn.js.map