@sun-asterisk/sunlint 1.3.33 → 1.3.34

package/docs/DART_SUPPORT_IMPLEMENTATION.md

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+# Dart Language Support - Implementation Summary
+
+## Overview
+
+This document describes the implementation of Dart language support in SunLint. The implementation follows the plan outlined in `DART_SUPPORT_PLAN.md` and maintains full backward compatibility with TypeScript/JavaScript analysis.
+
+## Architecture
+
+```
+┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│  SunLint CLI (TypeScript)                                       │
+│  - Config Management                                            │
+│  - File Targeting                                               │
+│  - Analysis Orchestration                                       │
+│  - Report Generation                                            │
+└────────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+         │
+         ├─► SemanticEngineManager (NEW)
+         │   ├── TypeScriptAnalyzer (wrapper around SemanticEngine)
+         │   │   └─ For .ts, .tsx, .js, .jsx files
+         │   │
+         │   └── DartAnalyzer (NEW)
+         │       └─ For .dart files
+         │       └─ JSON-RPC subprocess (when binary available)
+         │       └─ Regex fallback mode (when binary not available)
+         │
+         └─► HeuristicEngine
+             ├── Uses SemanticEngineManager for multi-language support
+             └── Falls back to legacy SemanticEngine for TypeScript
+```
+
+## Implemented Components
+
+### 1. Core Interfaces
+
+#### `core/interfaces/language-analyzer.interface.js`
+- `ILanguageAnalyzer` - Abstract base class for all language analyzers
+- `LanguageAnalyzerRegistry` - Manages registration and lookup of analyzers
+- `getRegistry()` - Singleton accessor for the registry
+
+Key methods:
+- `initialize(config)` - Initialize the analyzer
+- `analyzeFile(filePath, rules, options)` - Analyze a single file
+- `getSymbolTable(filePath)` - Get symbol table for semantic analysis
+- `supportsFile(filePath)` - Check if file is supported
+
+### 2. Semantic Engine Manager
+
+#### `core/semantic-engine-manager.js`
+- `SemanticEngineManager` - Coordinates multiple language analyzers
+- `getManager(options)` - Singleton accessor
+- `resetManager()` - Reset singleton (for testing)
+
+Key methods:
+- `registerAnalyzer(analyzer)` - Register a language analyzer
+- `initialize(projectPath, targetFiles)` - Initialize all analyzers
+- `getSymbolTable(filePath)` - Route to appropriate analyzer
+- `analyzeFile/analyzeFiles()` - Analyze files with correct analyzer
+- `groupFilesByAnalyzer(files)` - Group files by their analyzer
+
+### 3. Language Analyzers
+
+#### `core/adapters/typescript-analyzer.js`
+- Wraps existing `SemanticEngine` (ts-morph)
+- Supports: `.ts`, `.tsx`, `.js`, `.jsx`, `.mts`, `.cts`, `.mjs`, `.cjs`
+- Full backward compatibility with existing semantic rules
+
+#### `core/adapters/dart-analyzer.js`
+- New Dart language analyzer
+- Supports: `.dart`
+- Two operation modes:
+  1. **Binary mode**: Communicates with Dart analyzer binary via JSON-RPC
+  2. **Fallback mode**: Uses regex-based analysis when binary not available
+
+Binary resolution priority:
+1. Bundled binary: `bin/sunlint-dart-{platform}`
+2. Cached binary: `~/.sunlint/bin/sunlint-dart-{platform}`
+3. Dart SDK: `dart pub global run` (future)
+4. Fallback: Regex-based analysis
+
+Built-in Dart patterns:
+- `N001` - Naming conventions (UpperCamelCase for classes, lowerCamelCase for variables)
+- `E001` - Empty catch blocks
+- `S003` - Sensitive data in print statements
+- `S022` - String interpolation (potential XSS)
+
+### 4. Analyzer Registration
+
+#### `core/adapters/index.js`
+- `registerBuiltInAnalyzers(options)` - Register all built-in analyzers
+- `getSupportedLanguages()` - Get list of supported languages
+- `getAnalyzerClass(language)` - Get analyzer class for a language
+
+### 5. Heuristic Engine Updates
+
+#### `engines/heuristic-engine.js`
+Updated to support multi-language analysis:
+
+```javascript
+// Constructor additions
+this.semanticEngineManager = null;
+
+// initializeSymbolTable() changes
+- Register built-in analyzers
+- Initialize SemanticEngineManager
+- Keep legacy SemanticEngine for backward compatibility
+
+// New methods
+getSemanticEngineManager() - Get the manager instance
+getLanguageAnalyzer(language) - Get specific analyzer
+getSymbolTableForFile(filePath) - Route to correct analyzer
+
+// Cleanup
+- Cleanup SemanticEngineManager
+- Cleanup legacy SemanticEngine
+```
+
+## File Targeting
+
+The `FileTargetingService` already supports Dart files:
+- Extension: `.dart`
+- Excluded patterns: `*.g.dart`, `*.freezed.dart`, `*.mocks.dart` (generated files)
+
+## Usage
+
+### CLI Usage
+
+```bash
+# Analyze Dart files
+sunlint --input="lib/" --include="**/*.dart"
+
+# Analyze mixed project (TypeScript + Dart)
+sunlint --input="src/" --include="**/*.{ts,tsx,dart}"
+
+# With verbose output
+sunlint --input="lib/" --include="**/*.dart" --verbose
+```
+
+### Programmatic Usage
+
+```javascript
+const { getManager } = require('sunlint/core/semantic-engine-manager');
+const { registerBuiltInAnalyzers } = require('sunlint/core/adapters');
+
+// Register analyzers
+registerBuiltInAnalyzers({ verbose: true });
+
+// Get manager
+const manager = getManager();
+
+// Initialize
+await manager.initialize('/path/to/project', targetFiles);
+
+// Get symbol table for any file type
+const symbolTable = await manager.getSymbolTable('/path/to/file.dart');
+
+// Analyze files
+const violations = await manager.analyzeFile(filePath, rules, options);
+```
+
+## Testing
+
+Run unit tests:
+```bash
+node test/unit/dart-support.test.js
+```
+
+Test coverage:
+- ✅ ILanguageAnalyzer interface abstraction
+- ✅ TypeScriptAnalyzer creation and file support
+- ✅ DartAnalyzer creation and file support
+- ✅ LanguageAnalyzerRegistry registration and lookup
+- ✅ SemanticEngineManager initialization
+- ✅ File grouping by analyzer
+- ✅ DartAnalyzer regex patterns
+- ✅ DartAnalyzer basic symbol table extraction
+
+## Backward Compatibility
+
+All existing functionality is preserved:
+- ✅ TypeScript/JavaScript analysis works unchanged
+- ✅ Existing semantic rules work unchanged
+- ✅ Configuration format unchanged
+- ✅ CLI options unchanged
+- ✅ Report format unchanged
+
+## Future Work (Phase 2-6)
+
+### Phase 2: Dart Analyzer Binary
+- Create Dart project with JSON-RPC server
+- Implement full AST analysis
+- Cross-compile for Linux, macOS, Windows
+
+### Phase 3-4: Build & Distribution
+- GitHub Actions for binary compilation
+- npm package with embedded binaries
+- Post-install verification
+
+### Phase 5: Dart Rules
+Priority rules to port:
+- C001 - High Cyclomatic Complexity
+- C002 - Duplicate Code Detection
+- C008 - Deep Nesting
+- N001 - Naming Convention Violations
+- E001 - Missing Error Handling
+
+### Phase 6: Documentation
+- Dart-specific user guide
+- Flutter project examples
+- CI/CD integration examples
+
+## Files Created/Modified
+
+### New Files
+- `core/interfaces/language-analyzer.interface.js`
+- `core/semantic-engine-manager.js`
+- `core/adapters/typescript-analyzer.js`
+- `core/adapters/dart-analyzer.js`
+- `core/adapters/index.js`
+- `test/unit/dart-support.test.js`
+- `test/dart-fixtures/sample.dart`
+- `docs/DART_SUPPORT_IMPLEMENTATION.md`
+
+### Modified Files
+- `engines/heuristic-engine.js`
+  - Added imports for multi-language support
+  - Added `semanticEngineManager` property
+  - Updated `initializeSymbolTable()` to use SemanticEngineManager
+  - Added helper methods: `getSemanticEngineManager()`, `getLanguageAnalyzer()`, `getSymbolTableForFile()`
+  - Updated `cleanup()` to dispose managers
+
+## Verification
+
+```bash
+# Verify TypeScript still works
+node cli.js --rule=S003 --input="./core" --include="**/*.js" --engine=heuristic --max-files=5
+
+# Verify Dart support
+node cli.js --rule=N001 --input="./test/dart-fixtures" --include="**/*.dart" --verbose
+
+# Run unit tests
+node test/unit/dart-support.test.js
+```
+
+All verifications pass successfully.