@songtonyli/dsh-cli 0.1.12 → 0.1.14

package/node_modules/execa/lib/stdio/handle.js

@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+import {getStreamName, isStandardStream} from '../utils/standard-stream.js';
+import {normalizeTransforms} from '../transform/normalize.js';
+import {getFdObjectMode} from '../transform/object-mode.js';
+import {
+	getStdioItemType,
+	isRegularUrl,
+	isUnknownStdioString,
+	isStdioValueObject,
+	checkBooleanOption,
+	FILE_TYPES,
+} from './type.js';
+import {getStreamDirection} from './direction.js';
+import {normalizeStdioOption} from './stdio-option.js';
+import {handleNativeStream} from './native.js';
+import {handleInputOptions} from './input-option.js';
+import {filterDuplicates, getDuplicateStream} from './duplicate.js';
+
+// Handle `input`, `inputFile`, `stdin`, `stdout` and `stderr` options, before spawning, in async/sync mode
+// They are converted into an array of `fileDescriptors`.
+// Each `fileDescriptor` is normalized, validated and contains all information necessary for further handling.
+export const handleStdio = (addProperties, options, verboseInfo, isSync) => {
+	const stdio = normalizeStdioOption(options, verboseInfo, isSync);
+	const initialFileDescriptors = stdio.map((stdioOption, fdNumber) => getFileDescriptor({
+		stdioOption,
+		fdNumber,
+		options,
+		isSync,
+	}));
+	const fileDescriptors = getFinalFileDescriptors({
+		initialFileDescriptors,
+		addProperties,
+		options,
+		isSync,
+	});
+	options.stdio = fileDescriptors.map(({stdioItems}) => forwardStdio(stdioItems));
+	return fileDescriptors;
+};
+
+const getFileDescriptor = ({stdioOption, fdNumber, options, isSync}) => {
+	const optionName = getStreamName(fdNumber);
+	const {stdioItems: initialStdioItems, isStdioArray} = initializeStdioItems({
+		stdioOption,
+		fdNumber,
+		options,
+		optionName,
+	});
+	const direction = getStreamDirection(initialStdioItems, fdNumber, optionName);
+	const stdioItems = initialStdioItems.map(stdioItem => handleNativeStream({
+		stdioItem,
+		isStdioArray,
+		fdNumber,
+		direction,
+		isSync,
+	}));
+	const normalizedStdioItems = normalizeTransforms(stdioItems, optionName, direction, options);
+	const objectMode = getFdObjectMode(normalizedStdioItems, direction);
+	validateFileObjectMode(normalizedStdioItems, objectMode);
+	return {direction, objectMode, stdioItems: normalizedStdioItems};
+};
+
+// We make sure passing an array with a single item behaves the same as passing that item without an array.
+// This is what users would expect.
+// For example, `stdout: ['ignore']` behaves the same as `stdout: 'ignore'`.
+const initializeStdioItems = ({stdioOption, fdNumber, options, optionName}) => {
+	const values = Array.isArray(stdioOption) ? stdioOption : [stdioOption];
+	const inputStdioItems = handleInputOptions(options, fdNumber);
+	const initialStdioItems = [
+		...omitInheritedStdin(values.map(value => initializeStdioItem(value, optionName)), inputStdioItems),
+		...inputStdioItems,
+	];
+
+	const stdioItems = filterDuplicates(initialStdioItems);
+	const isStdioArray = stdioItems.length > 1;
+	validateStdioArray(stdioItems, isStdioArray, optionName);
+	validateStreams(stdioItems);
+	return {stdioItems, isStdioArray};
+};
+
+const omitInheritedStdin = (stdioItems, inputStdioItems) => inputStdioItems.length > 0 && isInheritedStdinOnly(stdioItems)
+	? []
+	: stdioItems;
+
+const isInheritedStdinOnly = stdioItems => stdioItems.length === 1
+	&& stdioItems[0].type === 'native'
+	&& stdioItems[0].value === 'inherit';
+
+const initializeStdioItem = (value, optionName) => {
+	if (isStdioValueObject(value)) {
+		return initializeStdioValueObject(value, optionName);
+	}
+
+	return {
+		type: getStdioItemType(value, optionName),
+		value,
+		optionName,
+	};
+};
+
+// The `{value, input}` object form wraps any stdio value with an explicit direction.
+const initializeStdioValueObject = ({value, input}, optionName) => {
+	checkBooleanOption(input, `${optionName}.input`);
+
+	return {
+		type: getStdioItemType(value, optionName),
+		value,
+		direction: input ? 'input' : undefined,
+		optionName,
+	};
+};
+
+const validateStdioArray = (stdioItems, isStdioArray, optionName) => {
+	if (stdioItems.length === 0) {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${optionName}\` option must not be an empty array.`);
+	}
+
+	if (!isStdioArray) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (const {value, optionName} of stdioItems) {
+		if (INVALID_STDIO_ARRAY_OPTIONS.has(value)) {
+			throw new Error(`The \`${optionName}\` option must not include \`${value}\`.`);
+		}
+	}
+};
+
+// Using the `ignore` value together with others for the same stream does not make sense, so we make it fail.
+// However, we do allow it if the array has a single item.
+const INVALID_STDIO_ARRAY_OPTIONS = new Set(['ignore']);
+
+const validateStreams = stdioItems => {
+	for (const stdioItem of stdioItems) {
+		validateFileStdio(stdioItem);
+	}
+};
+
+const validateFileStdio = ({type, value, optionName}) => {
+	if (isRegularUrl(value)) {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${optionName}: URL\` option must use the \`file:\` scheme.
+For example, you can use the \`pathToFileURL()\` method of the \`url\` core module.`);
+	}
+
+	if (isUnknownStdioString(type, value)) {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${optionName}: { file: '...' }\` option must be used instead of \`${optionName}: '...'\`.`);
+	}
+};
+
+const validateFileObjectMode = (stdioItems, objectMode) => {
+	if (!objectMode) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	const fileStdioItem = stdioItems.find(({type}) => FILE_TYPES.has(type));
+	if (fileStdioItem !== undefined) {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${fileStdioItem.optionName}\` option cannot use both files and transforms in objectMode.`);
+	}
+};
+
+// Some `stdio` values require Execa to create streams.
+// For example, file paths create file read/write streams.
+// Those transformations are specified in `addProperties`, which is both direction-specific and type-specific.
+const getFinalFileDescriptors = ({initialFileDescriptors, addProperties, options, isSync}) => {
+	const fileDescriptors = [];
+
+	try {
+		for (const fileDescriptor of initialFileDescriptors) {
+			fileDescriptors.push(getFinalFileDescriptor({
+				fileDescriptor,
+				fileDescriptors,
+				addProperties,
+				options,
+				isSync,
+			}));
+		}
+
+		return fileDescriptors;
+	} catch (error) {
+		cleanupCustomStreams(fileDescriptors);
+		throw error;
+	}
+};
+
+const getFinalFileDescriptor = ({
+	fileDescriptor: {direction, objectMode, stdioItems},
+	fileDescriptors,
+	addProperties,
+	options,
+	isSync,
+}) => {
+	const finalStdioItems = stdioItems.map(stdioItem => addStreamProperties({
+		stdioItem,
+		addProperties,
+		direction,
+		options,
+		fileDescriptors,
+		isSync,
+	}));
+	return {direction, objectMode, stdioItems: finalStdioItems};
+};
+
+const addStreamProperties = ({stdioItem, addProperties, direction, options, fileDescriptors, isSync}) => {
+	const duplicateStream = getDuplicateStream({
+		stdioItem,
+		direction,
+		fileDescriptors,
+		isSync,
+	});
+
+	if (duplicateStream !== undefined) {
+		return {...stdioItem, stream: duplicateStream};
+	}
+
+	return {
+		...stdioItem,
+		...addProperties[direction][stdioItem.type](stdioItem, options),
+	};
+};
+
+// The stream error handling is performed by the piping logic above, which cannot be performed before subprocess spawning.
+// If the subprocess spawning fails (e.g. due to an invalid command), the streams need to be manually destroyed.
+// We need to create those streams before subprocess spawning, in case their creation fails, e.g. when passing an invalid generator as argument.
+// Like this, an exception would be thrown, which would prevent spawning a subprocess.
+export const cleanupCustomStreams = fileDescriptors => {
+	for (const {stdioItems} of fileDescriptors) {
+		for (const {stream} of stdioItems) {
+			if (stream !== undefined && !isStandardStream(stream)) {
+				stream.destroy();
+			}
+		}
+	}
+};
+
+// When the `std*: Iterable | WebStream | URL | filePath`, `input` or `inputFile` option is used, we pipe to `subprocess.std*`.
+// When the `std*: Array` option is used, we emulate some of the native values ('inherit', Node.js stream and file descriptor integer). To do so, we also need to pipe to `subprocess.std*`.
+// Therefore the `std*` options must be either `pipe` or `overlapped`. Other values do not set `subprocess.std*`.
+const forwardStdio = stdioItems => {
+	if (stdioItems.length > 1) {
+		return stdioItems.some(({value}) => value === 'overlapped') ? 'overlapped' : 'pipe';
+	}
+
+	const [{type, value}] = stdioItems;
+	return type === 'native' ? value : 'pipe';
+};

package/node_modules/execa/lib/stdio/input-option.js

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+import {isReadableStream} from 'is-stream';
+import {isUint8Array} from '../utils/uint-array.js';
+import {isUrl, isFilePathString} from './type.js';
+
+// Append the `stdin` option with the `input` and `inputFile` options
+export const handleInputOptions = ({input, inputFile}, fdNumber) => fdNumber === 0
+	? [
+		...handleInputOption(input),
+		...handleInputFileOption(inputFile),
+	]
+	: [];
+
+const handleInputOption = input => input === undefined
+	? []
+	: [{
+		type: getInputType(input),
+		value: input,
+		optionName: 'input',
+	}];
+
+const getInputType = input => {
+	if (isReadableStream(input, {checkOpen: false})) {
+		return 'nodeStream';
+	}
+
+	if (typeof input === 'string') {
+		return 'string';
+	}
+
+	if (isUint8Array(input)) {
+		return 'uint8Array';
+	}
+
+	throw new Error('The `input` option must be a string, a Uint8Array or a Node.js Readable stream.');
+};
+
+const handleInputFileOption = inputFile => inputFile === undefined
+	? []
+	: [{
+		...getInputFileType(inputFile),
+		optionName: 'inputFile',
+	}];
+
+const getInputFileType = inputFile => {
+	if (isUrl(inputFile)) {
+		return {type: 'fileUrl', value: inputFile};
+	}
+
+	if (isFilePathString(inputFile)) {
+		return {type: 'filePath', value: {file: inputFile}};
+	}
+
+	throw new Error('The `inputFile` option must be a file path string or a file URL.');
+};

package/node_modules/execa/lib/stdio/native.js

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+import {readFileSync} from 'node:fs';
+import tty from 'node:tty';
+import {isStream as isNodeStream} from 'is-stream';
+import {STANDARD_STREAMS} from '../utils/standard-stream.js';
+import {bufferToUint8Array} from '../utils/uint-array.js';
+import {serializeOptionValue} from '../arguments/fd-options.js';
+
+// When we use multiple `stdio` values for the same streams, we pass 'pipe' to `child_process.spawn()`.
+// We then emulate the piping done by core Node.js.
+// To do so, we transform the following values:
+//  - Node.js streams are marked as `type: nodeStream`
+//  - 'inherit' becomes `process.stdin|stdout|stderr`
+//  - any file descriptor integer becomes `process.stdio[fdNumber]`
+// All of the above transformations tell Execa to perform manual piping.
+export const handleNativeStream = ({stdioItem, stdioItem: {type}, isStdioArray, fdNumber, direction, isSync}) => {
+	if (!isStdioArray || type !== 'native') {
+		return stdioItem;
+	}
+
+	return isSync
+		? handleNativeStreamSync({stdioItem, fdNumber, direction})
+		: handleNativeStreamAsync({stdioItem, fdNumber});
+};
+
+// Synchronous methods use a different logic.
+// 'inherit', file descriptors and process.std* are handled by readFileSync()/writeFileSync().
+const handleNativeStreamSync = ({stdioItem, stdioItem: {value, optionName}, fdNumber, direction}) => {
+	const targetFd = getTargetFd({
+		value,
+		optionName,
+		fdNumber,
+		direction,
+	});
+	if (targetFd !== undefined) {
+		return targetFd;
+	}
+
+	if (isNodeStream(value, {checkOpen: false})) {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${optionName}: Stream\` option cannot both be an array and include a stream with synchronous methods.`);
+	}
+
+	return stdioItem;
+};
+
+const getTargetFd = ({value, optionName, fdNumber, direction}) => {
+	const targetFdNumber = getTargetFdNumber(value, fdNumber);
+	if (targetFdNumber === undefined) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (direction === 'output') {
+		return {type: 'fileNumber', value: targetFdNumber, optionName};
+	}
+
+	if (tty.isatty(targetFdNumber)) {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${optionName}: ${serializeOptionValue(value)}\` option is invalid: it cannot be a TTY with synchronous methods.`);
+	}
+
+	return {type: 'uint8Array', value: bufferToUint8Array(readFileSync(targetFdNumber)), optionName};
+};
+
+const getTargetFdNumber = (value, fdNumber) => {
+	if (value === 'inherit') {
+		return fdNumber;
+	}
+
+	if (typeof value === 'number') {
+		return value;
+	}
+
+	const standardStreamIndex = STANDARD_STREAMS.indexOf(value);
+	if (standardStreamIndex !== -1) {
+		return standardStreamIndex;
+	}
+};
+
+const handleNativeStreamAsync = ({stdioItem, stdioItem: {value, optionName}, fdNumber}) => {
+	if (value === 'inherit') {
+		return {type: 'nodeStream', value: getStandardStream(fdNumber, value, optionName), optionName};
+	}
+
+	if (typeof value === 'number') {
+		return {type: 'nodeStream', value: getStandardStream(value, value, optionName), optionName};
+	}
+
+	if (isNodeStream(value, {checkOpen: false})) {
+		return {type: 'nodeStream', value, optionName};
+	}
+
+	return stdioItem;
+};
+
+// Node.js does not allow to easily retrieve file descriptors beyond stdin/stdout/stderr as streams.
+//  - `fs.createReadStream()`/`fs.createWriteStream()` with the `fd` option do not work with character devices that use blocking reads/writes (such as interactive TTYs).
+//  - Using a TCP `Socket` would work but be rather complex to implement.
+// Since this is an edge case, we simply throw an error message.
+// See https://github.com/sindresorhus/execa/pull/643#discussion_r1435905707
+const getStandardStream = (fdNumber, value, optionName) => {
+	const standardStream = STANDARD_STREAMS[fdNumber];
+
+	if (standardStream === undefined) {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${optionName}: ${value}\` option is invalid: no such standard stream.`);
+	}
+
+	return standardStream;
+};

package/node_modules/execa/lib/stdio/stdio-option.js

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+import {STANDARD_STREAMS_ALIASES} from '../utils/standard-stream.js';
+import {normalizeIpcStdioArray} from '../ipc/array.js';
+import {isFullVerbose} from '../verbose/values.js';
+import {isStdioValueObject} from './type.js';
+
+// Add support for `stdin`/`stdout`/`stderr` as an alias for `stdio`.
+// Also normalize the `stdio` option.
+export const normalizeStdioOption = ({stdio, ipc, buffer, ...options}, verboseInfo, isSync) => {
+	const stdioArray = getStdioArray(stdio, options).map((stdioOption, fdNumber) => addDefaultValue(stdioOption, fdNumber));
+	validateIpcStdioOption(stdioArray);
+	return isSync
+		? normalizeStdioSync(stdioArray, buffer, verboseInfo)
+		: normalizeIpcStdioArray(stdioArray, ipc);
+};
+
+// The `stdio: 'ipc'` value (raw `child_process` syntax) was replaced by the `ipc: true` option
+const validateIpcStdioOption = stdioArray => {
+	if (stdioArray.some(stdioOption => hasIpcStdioOption(stdioOption))) {
+		throw new Error('The `ipc: true` option must be used instead of `stdio: \'ipc\'`.');
+	}
+};
+
+const hasIpcStdioOption = stdioOption => {
+	if (Array.isArray(stdioOption)) {
+		return stdioOption.some(item => hasIpcStdioItem(item));
+	}
+
+	return hasIpcStdioItem(stdioOption);
+};
+
+const hasIpcStdioItem = stdioOption => {
+	if (isStdioValueObject(stdioOption)) {
+		return stdioOption.value === 'ipc';
+	}
+
+	return stdioOption === 'ipc';
+};
+
+const getStdioArray = (stdio, options) => {
+	if (stdio === undefined) {
+		return STANDARD_STREAMS_ALIASES.map(alias => options[alias]);
+	}
+
+	if (hasAlias(options)) {
+		throw new Error(`It's not possible to provide \`stdio\` in combination with one of ${STANDARD_STREAMS_ALIASES.map(alias => `\`${alias}\``).join(', ')}`);
+	}
+
+	if (typeof stdio === 'string') {
+		return [stdio, stdio, stdio];
+	}
+
+	if (!Array.isArray(stdio)) {
+		throw new TypeError(`Expected \`stdio\` to be of type \`string\` or \`Array\`, got \`${typeof stdio}\``);
+	}
+
+	const length = Math.max(stdio.length, STANDARD_STREAMS_ALIASES.length);
+	return Array.from({length}, (_, fdNumber) => stdio[fdNumber]);
+};
+
+const hasAlias = options => STANDARD_STREAMS_ALIASES.some(alias => options[alias] !== undefined);
+
+const addDefaultValue = (stdioOption, fdNumber) => {
+	if (Array.isArray(stdioOption)) {
+		return stdioOption.map(item => addDefaultValue(item, fdNumber));
+	}
+
+	if (stdioOption === null || stdioOption === undefined) {
+		return fdNumber >= STANDARD_STREAMS_ALIASES.length ? 'ignore' : 'pipe';
+	}
+
+	return stdioOption;
+};
+
+// Using `buffer: false` with synchronous methods implies `stdout`/`stderr`: `ignore`.
+// Unless the output is needed, e.g. due to `verbose: 'full'` or to redirecting to a file.
+const normalizeStdioSync = (stdioArray, buffer, verboseInfo) => stdioArray.map((stdioOption, fdNumber) =>
+	!buffer[fdNumber]
+	&& fdNumber !== 0
+	&& !isFullVerbose(verboseInfo, fdNumber)
+	&& isOutputPipeOnly(stdioOption, fdNumber)
+		? 'ignore'
+		: stdioOption);
+
+const isOutputPipeOnly = (stdioOption, fdNumber) => isOutputPipe(stdioOption, fdNumber)
+	|| (Array.isArray(stdioOption) && stdioOption.every(item => isOutputPipe(item, fdNumber)));
+
+const isOutputPipe = (stdioOption, fdNumber) => stdioOption === 'pipe'
+	|| isOutputPipeObject(stdioOption, fdNumber);
+
+const isOutputPipeObject = (stdioOption, fdNumber) => isStdioValueObject(stdioOption)
+	&& stdioOption.value === 'pipe'
+	&& (stdioOption.input === undefined || stdioOption.input === false || isFixedOutputPipe(fdNumber, stdioOption.input));
+
+// On `stdout`/`stderr`, the direction is always output, so `input: true` is ignored and the pipe stays output.
+const isFixedOutputPipe = (fdNumber, input) => input === true && (fdNumber === 1 || fdNumber === 2);

package/node_modules/execa/lib/stdio/type.js

@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+import {isStream as isNodeStream, isDuplexStream} from 'is-stream';
+import isPlainObj from 'is-plain-obj';
+import {isUint8Array} from '../utils/uint-array.js';
+
+// The `stdin`/`stdout`/`stderr` option can be of many types. This detects it.
+export const getStdioItemType = (value, optionName) => {
+	if (isAsyncGenerator(value)) {
+		return 'asyncGenerator';
+	}
+
+	if (isSyncGenerator(value)) {
+		return 'generator';
+	}
+
+	if (isUrl(value)) {
+		return 'fileUrl';
+	}
+
+	if (isFilePathObject(value)) {
+		return 'filePath';
+	}
+
+	if (isWebStream(value)) {
+		return 'webStream';
+	}
+
+	if (isNodeStream(value, {checkOpen: false})) {
+		return 'native';
+	}
+
+	if (isUint8Array(value)) {
+		return 'uint8Array';
+	}
+
+	if (isAsyncIterableObject(value)) {
+		return 'asyncIterable';
+	}
+
+	if (isIterableObject(value)) {
+		return 'iterable';
+	}
+
+	if (isTransformStream(value)) {
+		return getTransformStreamType({transform: value}, optionName);
+	}
+
+	if (isTransformOptions(value)) {
+		return getTransformObjectType(value, optionName);
+	}
+
+	return 'native';
+};
+
+const getTransformObjectType = (value, optionName) => {
+	if (isDuplexStream(value.transform, {checkOpen: false})) {
+		return getDuplexType(value, optionName);
+	}
+
+	if (isTransformStream(value.transform)) {
+		return getTransformStreamType(value, optionName);
+	}
+
+	return getGeneratorObjectType(value, optionName);
+};
+
+const getDuplexType = (value, optionName) => {
+	validateNonGeneratorType(value, optionName, 'Duplex stream');
+	return 'duplex';
+};
+
+const getTransformStreamType = (value, optionName) => {
+	validateNonGeneratorType(value, optionName, 'web TransformStream');
+	return 'webTransform';
+};
+
+const validateNonGeneratorType = ({final, binary, objectMode}, optionName, typeName) => {
+	checkUndefinedOption(final, `${optionName}.final`, typeName);
+	checkUndefinedOption(binary, `${optionName}.binary`, typeName);
+	checkBooleanOption(objectMode, `${optionName}.objectMode`);
+};
+
+const checkUndefinedOption = (value, optionName, typeName) => {
+	if (value !== undefined) {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${optionName}\` option can only be defined when using a generator, not a ${typeName}.`);
+	}
+};
+
+const getGeneratorObjectType = ({transform, final, binary, objectMode}, optionName) => {
+	if (transform !== undefined && !isGenerator(transform)) {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${optionName}.transform\` option must be a generator, a Duplex stream or a web TransformStream.`);
+	}
+
+	if (isDuplexStream(final, {checkOpen: false})) {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${optionName}.final\` option must not be a Duplex stream.`);
+	}
+
+	if (isTransformStream(final)) {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${optionName}.final\` option must not be a web TransformStream.`);
+	}
+
+	if (final !== undefined && !isGenerator(final)) {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${optionName}.final\` option must be a generator.`);
+	}
+
+	checkBooleanOption(binary, `${optionName}.binary`);
+	checkBooleanOption(objectMode, `${optionName}.objectMode`);
+
+	return isAsyncGenerator(transform) || isAsyncGenerator(final) ? 'asyncGenerator' : 'generator';
+};
+
+export const checkBooleanOption = (value, optionName) => {
+	if (value !== undefined && typeof value !== 'boolean') {
+		throw new TypeError(`The \`${optionName}\` option must use a boolean.`);
+	}
+};
+
+const isGenerator = value => isAsyncGenerator(value) || isSyncGenerator(value);
+export const isAsyncGenerator = value => Object.prototype.toString.call(value) === '[object AsyncGeneratorFunction]';
+const isSyncGenerator = value => Object.prototype.toString.call(value) === '[object GeneratorFunction]';
+const isTransformOptions = value => isPlainObj(value)
+	&& (value.transform !== undefined || value.final !== undefined);
+
+export const isUrl = value => Object.prototype.toString.call(value) === '[object URL]';
+export const isRegularUrl = value => isUrl(value) && value.protocol !== 'file:';
+
+const isFilePathObject = value => isPlainObj(value)
+	&& Object.keys(value).length > 0
+	&& Object.keys(value).every(key => FILE_PATH_KEYS.has(key))
+	&& isFilePathString(value.file);
+const FILE_PATH_KEYS = new Set(['file', 'append']);
+export const isFilePathString = file => typeof file === 'string';
+
+// The `{value, input}` object form marks an additional file descriptor's direction explicitly.
+// This is needed for direction-ambiguous values (like `'pipe'`, `'inherit'`, a file or a transform) on fd3+, which otherwise default to output.
+export const isStdioValueObject = value => isPlainObj(value)
+	&& Object.keys(value).length > 0
+	&& Object.keys(value).every(key => STDIO_VALUE_KEYS.has(key))
+	&& 'value' in value;
+const STDIO_VALUE_KEYS = new Set(['value', 'input']);
+
+export const isUnknownStdioString = (type, value) => type === 'native'
+	&& typeof value === 'string'
+	&& !KNOWN_STDIO_STRINGS.has(value);
+const KNOWN_STDIO_STRINGS = new Set(['ipc', 'ignore', 'inherit', 'overlapped', 'pipe']);
+
+const isReadableStream = value => Object.prototype.toString.call(value) === '[object ReadableStream]';
+export const isWritableStream = value => Object.prototype.toString.call(value) === '[object WritableStream]';
+const isWebStream = value => isReadableStream(value) || isWritableStream(value);
+const isTransformStream = value => isReadableStream(value?.readable) && isWritableStream(value?.writable);
+
+const isAsyncIterableObject = value => isObject(value) && typeof value[Symbol.asyncIterator] === 'function';
+const isIterableObject = value => isObject(value) && typeof value[Symbol.iterator] === 'function';
+const isObject = value => typeof value === 'object' && value !== null;
+
+// Types which modify `subprocess.std*`
+export const TRANSFORM_TYPES = new Set(['generator', 'asyncGenerator', 'duplex', 'webTransform']);
+// Types which write to a file or a file descriptor
+export const FILE_TYPES = new Set(['fileUrl', 'filePath', 'fileNumber']);
+// When two file descriptors of this type share the same target, we need to do some special logic
+export const SPECIAL_DUPLICATE_TYPES_SYNC = new Set(['fileUrl', 'filePath']);
+export const SPECIAL_DUPLICATE_TYPES = new Set([...SPECIAL_DUPLICATE_TYPES_SYNC, 'webStream', 'nodeStream']);
+// Do not allow two file descriptors of this type sharing the same target
+export const FORBID_DUPLICATE_TYPES = new Set(['webTransform', 'duplex']);
+
+// Convert types to human-friendly strings for error messages
+export const TYPE_TO_MESSAGE = {
+	generator: 'a generator',
+	asyncGenerator: 'an async generator',
+	fileUrl: 'a file URL',
+	filePath: 'a file path string',
+	fileNumber: 'a file descriptor number',
+	webStream: 'a web stream',
+	nodeStream: 'a Node.js stream',
+	webTransform: 'a web TransformStream',
+	duplex: 'a Duplex stream',
+	native: 'any value',
+	iterable: 'an iterable',
+	asyncIterable: 'an async iterable',
+	string: 'a string',
+	uint8Array: 'a Uint8Array',
+};