@signaldb/core 1.5.3 → 1.6.0

package/dist/index.cjs2.js

@@ -3,783 +3,262 @@ var __defProp = Object.defineProperty;
 var __defNormalProp = (obj, key, value) => key in obj ? __defProp(obj, key, { enumerable: true, configurable: true, writable: true, value }) : obj[key] = value;
 var __publicField = (obj, key, value) => __defNormalProp(obj, typeof key !== "symbol" ? key + "" : key, value);
 Object.defineProperties(exports, { __esModule: { value: true }, [Symbol.toStringTag]: { value: "Module" } });
-const EventEmitter = require("./index.cjs12.js");
-const match = require("./index.cjs14.js");
-const modify = require("./index.cjs10.js");
-const isEqual = require("./index.cjs9.js");
-const randomId = require("./index.cjs11.js");
-const deepClone = require("./index.cjs15.js");
-const serializeValue = require("./index.cjs16.js");
-const createSignal = require("./index.cjs17.js");
-const Cursor = require("./index.cjs18.js");
-const getIndexInfo = require("./index.cjs19.js");
-const createIndex = require("./index.cjs13.js");
-function hasPendingUpdates(pendingUpdates) {
-  return pendingUpdates.added.length > 0 || pendingUpdates.modified.length > 0 || pendingUpdates.removed.length > 0;
+const sortItems = require("./index.cjs15.js");
+const project = require("./index.cjs16.js");
+const Observer = require("./index.cjs17.js");
+function isInReactiveScope(reactivity) {
+  if (!reactivity)
+    return false;
+  if (!reactivity.isInScope)
+    return true;
+  return reactivity.isInScope();
 }
-function applyUpdates(currentItems, { added, modified, removed }) {
-  const items = [...currentItems];
-  added.forEach((item) => {
-    items.push(item);
-  });
-  modified.forEach((item) => {
-    const index = items.findIndex(({ id }) => id === item.id);
-    if (index === -1)
-      return;
-    items[index] = item;
-  });
-  removed.forEach((item) => {
-    const index = items.findIndex(({ id }) => id === item.id);
-    if (index === -1)
-      return;
-    items.splice(index, 1);
-  });
-  return items;
-}
-const _Collection = class _Collection extends EventEmitter {
+class Cursor {
   /**
-   * Initializes a new instance of the `Collection` class with optional configuration.
-   * Sets up memory, persistence, reactivity, and indices as specified in the options.
-   * @template T - The type of the items stored in the collection.
-   * @template I - The type of the unique identifier for the items.
+   * Creates a new instance of the `Cursor` class.
+   * Provides utilities for querying, observing, and transforming items from a collection.
+   * @template T - The type of the items in the collection.
    * @template U - The transformed item type after applying transformations (default is T).
-   * @param options - Optional configuration for the collection.
-   * @param options.name - An optional name for the collection.
-   * @param options.memory - The in-memory adapter for storing items.
-   * @param options.reactivity - The reactivity adapter for observing changes in the collection.
-   * @param options.transform - A transformation function to apply to items when retrieving them.
-   * @param options.persistence - The persistence adapter for saving and loading items.
-   * @param options.indices - An array of index providers for optimized querying.
-   * @param options.enableDebugMode - A boolean to enable or disable debug mode.
-   * @param options.fieldTracking - A boolean to enable or disable field tracking by default.
+   * @param getItems - A function that retrieves the filtered list of items.
+   * @param options - Optional configuration for the cursor.
+   * @param options.transform - A transformation function to apply to each item when retrieving them.
+   * @param options.bindEvents - A function to bind reactivity events for the cursor, which should return a cleanup function.
+   * @param options.fields - A projection object defining which fields of the item should be included or excluded.
+   * @param options.sort - A sort specifier to determine the order of the items.
+   * @param options.skip - The number of items to skip from the beginning of the result set.
+   * @param options.limit - The maximum number of items to return in the result set.
+   * @param options.reactive - A reactivity adapter to enable observing changes in the cursor's result set.
+   * @param options.fieldTracking - A boolean to enable fine-grained field tracking for reactivity.
    */
-  constructor(options) {
-    super();
-    __publicField(this, "name");
+  constructor(getItems, options) {
+    __publicField(this, "observer");
+    __publicField(this, "getFilteredItems");
     __publicField(this, "options");
-    __publicField(this, "persistenceAdapter", null);
-    __publicField(this, "isPullingSignal");
-    __publicField(this, "isPushingSignal");
-    __publicField(this, "indexProviders", []);
-    __publicField(this, "indicesOutdated", false);
-    __publicField(this, "idIndex", /* @__PURE__ */ new Map());
-    __publicField(this, "debugMode");
-    __publicField(this, "batchOperationInProgress", false);
-    __publicField(this, "isDisposed", false);
-    __publicField(this, "postBatchCallbacks", /* @__PURE__ */ new Set());
-    __publicField(this, "fieldTracking", false);
-    __publicField(this, "persistenceReadyPromise");
-    _Collection.collections.push(this);
-    this.name = (options == null ? void 0 : options.name) ?? `${this.constructor.name}-${randomId()}`;
-    this.options = {
-      memory: [],
-      ...options
-    };
-    this.fieldTracking = this.options.fieldTracking ?? _Collection.fieldTracking;
-    this.debugMode = this.options.enableDebugMode ?? _Collection.debugMode;
-    this.indexProviders = [
-      createIndex.createExternalIndex("id", this.idIndex),
-      ...this.options.indices || []
-    ];
-    this.rebuildIndices();
-    this.isPullingSignal = createSignal(this.options.reactivity, !!(options == null ? void 0 : options.persistence));
-    this.isPushingSignal = createSignal(this.options.reactivity, false);
-    this.on("persistence.pullStarted", () => {
-      this.isPullingSignal.set(true);
-    });
-    this.on("persistence.pullCompleted", () => {
-      this.isPullingSignal.set(false);
-    });
-    this.on("persistence.pushStarted", () => {
-      this.isPushingSignal.set(true);
-    });
-    this.on("persistence.pushCompleted", () => {
-      this.isPushingSignal.set(false);
-    });
-    this.persistenceAdapter = this.options.persistence ?? null;
-    if (this.persistenceAdapter) {
-      let ongoingSaves = 0;
-      let isInitialized = false;
-      const pendingUpdates = { added: [], modified: [], removed: [] };
-      const loadPersistentData = async (data) => {
-        if (!this.persistenceAdapter)
-          throw new Error("Persistence adapter not found");
-        this.emit("persistence.pullStarted");
-        const { items, changes } = data ?? await this.persistenceAdapter.load();
-        if (items) {
-          if (ongoingSaves > 0)
-            return;
-          this.memory().splice(0, this.memoryArray().length, ...items);
-          this.idIndex.clear();
-          this.memory().map((item, index) => {
-            this.idIndex.set(serializeValue(item.id), /* @__PURE__ */ new Set([index]));
-          });
-        } else if (changes) {
-          changes.added.forEach((item) => {
-            const index = this.memory().findIndex((document) => document.id === item.id);
-            if (index !== -1) {
-              this.memory().splice(index, 1, item);
-              return;
+    __publicField(this, "onCleanupCallbacks", []);
+    this.getFilteredItems = getItems;
+    this.options = options || {};
+  }
+  addGetters(item) {
+    if (!isInReactiveScope(this.options.reactive))
+      return item;
+    const depend = this.depend.bind(this);
+    return Object.entries(item).reduce((memo, [key, value]) => {
+      Object.defineProperty(memo, key, {
+        get() {
+          depend({
+            changedField: (notify) => (changedItem, changedFieldName) => {
+              if (changedFieldName !== key || changedItem.id !== item.id)
+                return;
+              notify();
             }
-            this.memory().push(item);
-            const itemIndex = this.memory().findIndex((document) => document === item);
-            this.idIndex.set(serializeValue(item.id), /* @__PURE__ */ new Set([itemIndex]));
-          });
-          changes.modified.forEach((item) => {
-            const index = this.memory().findIndex((document) => document.id === item.id);
-            if (index === -1)
-              throw new Error("Cannot resolve index for item");
-            this.memory().splice(index, 1, item);
-          });
-          changes.removed.forEach((item) => {
-            const index = this.memory().findIndex((document) => document.id === item.id);
-            if (index === -1)
-              throw new Error("Cannot resolve index for item");
-            this.memory().splice(index, 1);
           });
-        }
-        this.rebuildIndices();
-        this.emit("persistence.received");
-        setTimeout(() => this.emit("persistence.pullCompleted"), 0);
-      };
-      const saveQueue = {
-        added: [],
-        modified: [],
-        removed: []
-      };
-      let isFlushing = false;
-      const flushQueue = () => {
-        if (!this.persistenceAdapter)
-          throw new Error("Persistence adapter not found");
-        if (ongoingSaves <= 0)
-          this.emit("persistence.pushStarted");
-        if (isFlushing)
-          return;
-        if (!hasPendingUpdates(saveQueue))
-          return;
-        isFlushing = true;
-        ongoingSaves += 1;
-        const currentItems = this.memoryArray();
-        const changes = { ...saveQueue };
-        saveQueue.added = [];
-        saveQueue.modified = [];
-        saveQueue.removed = [];
-        this.persistenceAdapter.save(currentItems, changes).then(() => {
-          this.emit("persistence.transmitted");
-        }).catch((error) => {
-          this.emit("persistence.error", error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(error));
-        }).finally(() => {
-          ongoingSaves -= 1;
-          isFlushing = false;
-          flushQueue();
-          if (ongoingSaves <= 0)
-            this.emit("persistence.pushCompleted");
-        });
-      };
-      this.on("added", (item) => {
-        if (!isInitialized) {
-          pendingUpdates.added.push(item);
-          return;
-        }
-        saveQueue.added.push(item);
-        flushQueue();
-      });
-      this.on("changed", (item) => {
-        if (!isInitialized) {
-          pendingUpdates.modified.push(item);
-          return;
-        }
-        saveQueue.modified.push(item);
-        flushQueue();
-      });
-      this.on("removed", (item) => {
-        if (!isInitialized) {
-          pendingUpdates.removed.push(item);
-          return;
-        }
-        saveQueue.removed.push(item);
-        flushQueue();
-      });
-      this.persistenceAdapter.register((data) => loadPersistentData(data)).then(async () => {
-        if (!this.persistenceAdapter)
-          throw new Error("Persistence adapter not found");
-        let currentItems = this.memoryArray();
-        await loadPersistentData();
-        while (hasPendingUpdates(pendingUpdates)) {
-          const added = pendingUpdates.added.splice(0);
-          const modified = pendingUpdates.modified.splice(0);
-          const removed = pendingUpdates.removed.splice(0);
-          currentItems = applyUpdates(this.memoryArray(), { added, modified, removed });
-          await this.persistenceAdapter.save(currentItems, { added, modified, removed }).then(() => {
-            this.emit("persistence.transmitted");
-          });
-        }
-        await loadPersistentData();
-        isInitialized = true;
-        setTimeout(() => this.emit("persistence.init"), 0);
-      }).catch((error) => {
-        this.emit("persistence.error", error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(error));
+          return value;
+        },
+        enumerable: true,
+        configurable: true
       });
-    }
-    this.persistenceReadyPromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-      if (!this.persistenceAdapter)
-        return resolve();
-      this.once("persistence.init", resolve);
-      this.once("persistence.error", reject);
-    });
-    _Collection.onCreationCallbacks.forEach((callback) => callback(this));
-  }
-  static getCollections() {
-    return _Collection.collections;
+      return memo;
+    }, {});
   }
-  static onCreation(callback) {
-    _Collection.onCreationCallbacks.push(callback);
-  }
-  static onDispose(callback) {
-    _Collection.onDisposeCallbacks.push(callback);
-  }
-  /**
-   * Executes a batch operation, allowing multiple modifications to the collection
-   * while deferring index rebuilding until all operations in the batch are completed.
-   * This improves performance by avoiding repetitive index recalculations and
-   * provides atomicity for the batch of operations.
-   * @param callback - The batch operation to execute.
-   */
-  static batch(callback) {
-    _Collection.batchOperationInProgress = true;
-    _Collection.collections.reduce((memo, collection) => () => collection.batch(() => memo()), callback)();
-    _Collection.batchOperationInProgress = false;
-  }
-  /**
-   * Checks whether the collection is currently performing a pull operation
-   * ⚡️ this function is reactive!
-   * (loading data from the persistence adapter).
-   * @returns A boolean indicating if the collection is in the process of pulling data.
-   */
-  isPulling() {
-    return this.isPullingSignal.get() ?? false;
-  }
-  /**
-   * Checks whether the collection is currently performing a push operation
-   * ⚡️ this function is reactive!
-   * (saving data to the persistence adapter).
-   * @returns A boolean indicating if the collection is in the process of pushing data.
-   */
-  isPushing() {
-    return this.isPushingSignal.get() ?? false;
-  }
-  /**
-   * Checks whether the collection is currently performing either a pull or push operation,
-   * ⚡️ this function is reactive!
-   * indicating that it is loading or saving data.
-   * @returns A boolean indicating if the collection is in the process of loading or saving data.
-   */
-  isLoading() {
-    const isPulling = this.isPulling();
-    const isPushing = this.isPushing();
-    return isPulling || isPushing;
-  }
-  /**
-   * Retrieves the current debug mode status of the collection.
-   * @returns A boolean indicating whether debug mode is enabled for the collection.
-   */
-  getDebugMode() {
-    return this.debugMode;
-  }
-  /**
-   * Enables or disables debug mode for the collection.
-   * When debug mode is enabled, additional debugging information and events are emitted.
-   * @param enable - A boolean indicating whether to enable (`true`) or disable (`false`) debug mode.
-   */
-  setDebugMode(enable) {
-    this.debugMode = enable;
-  }
-  /**
-   * Enables or disables field tracking for the collection.
-   * @param enable - A boolean indicating whether to enable (`true`) or disable (`false`) field tracking.
-   */
-  setFieldTracking(enable) {
-    this.fieldTracking = enable;
-  }
-  /**
-   * Resolves when the persistence adapter finished initializing
-   * and the collection is ready to be used.
-   * @returns A promise that resolves when the collection is ready.
-   * @example
-   * ```ts
-   * const collection = new Collection({
-   *   persistence: // ...
-   * })
-   * await collection.isReady()
-   *
-   * collection.insert({ name: 'Item 1' })
-   */
-  async isReady() {
-    return this.persistenceReadyPromise;
+  transform(rawItem) {
+    const item = this.options.fieldTracking ? this.addGetters(rawItem) : rawItem;
+    if (!this.options.transform)
+      return item;
+    return this.options.transform(item);
   }
-  profile(fn, measureFunction) {
-    if (!this.debugMode)
-      return fn();
-    const startTime = performance.now();
-    const result = fn();
-    const endTime = performance.now();
-    measureFunction(endTime - startTime);
-    return result;
+  getItems() {
+    const items = this.getFilteredItems();
+    const { sort, skip, limit } = this.options;
+    const sorted = sort ? sortItems(items, sort) : items;
+    const skipped = skip ? sorted.slice(skip) : sorted;
+    const limited = limit ? skipped.slice(0, limit) : skipped;
+    const idExcluded = this.options.fields && this.options.fields.id === 0;
+    return limited.map((item) => {
+      if (!this.options.fields)
+        return item;
+      return {
+        ...idExcluded ? {} : { id: item.id },
+        ...project(item, this.options.fields)
+      };
+    });
   }
-  executeInDebugMode(fn) {
-    if (!this.debugMode)
+  depend(changeEvents) {
+    if (!this.options.reactive)
       return;
-    const callstack = new Error().stack || "";
-    fn(callstack);
-  }
-  rebuildIndices() {
-    this.indicesOutdated = true;
-    if (this.batchOperationInProgress)
+    if (!isInReactiveScope(this.options.reactive))
       return;
-    this.rebuildAllIndices();
-  }
-  rebuildAllIndices() {
-    this.idIndex.clear();
-    this.memory().map((item, index) => {
-      this.idIndex.set(serializeValue(item.id), /* @__PURE__ */ new Set([index]));
-    });
-    this.indexProviders.forEach((index) => index.rebuild(this.memoryArray()));
-    this.indicesOutdated = false;
-  }
-  getIndexInfo(selector) {
-    if (selector != null && Object.keys(selector).length === 1 && "id" in selector && typeof selector.id !== "object") {
-      return {
-        matched: true,
-        positions: [...this.idIndex.get(serializeValue(selector.id)) || []],
-        optimizedSelector: {}
+    const signal = this.options.reactive.create();
+    signal.depend();
+    const notify = () => signal.notify();
+    function buildNotifier(event) {
+      const eventHandler = changeEvents[event];
+      return (...args) => {
+        if (eventHandler === true) {
+          notify();
+          return;
+        }
+        if (typeof eventHandler !== "function")
+          return;
+        eventHandler(notify)(...args);
       };
     }
-    if (selector == null || this.indicesOutdated) {
-      return {
-        matched: false,
-        positions: [],
-        optimizedSelector: {}
-      };
+    const stop = this.observeRawChanges({
+      added: buildNotifier("added"),
+      addedBefore: buildNotifier("addedBefore"),
+      changed: buildNotifier("changed"),
+      changedField: buildNotifier("changedField"),
+      movedBefore: buildNotifier("movedBefore"),
+      removed: buildNotifier("removed")
+    }, true);
+    if (this.options.reactive.onDispose) {
+      this.options.reactive.onDispose(() => stop(), signal);
     }
-    return getIndexInfo.default(this.indexProviders, selector);
-  }
-  getItemAndIndex(selector) {
-    const memory = this.memoryArray();
-    const indexInfo = this.getIndexInfo(selector);
-    const items = indexInfo.matched ? indexInfo.positions.map((index2) => memory[index2]) : memory;
-    const item = items.find((document) => match(document, selector));
-    const foundInIndex = indexInfo.matched && indexInfo.positions.find((itemIndex) => memory[itemIndex] === item);
-    const index = foundInIndex || memory.findIndex((document) => document === item);
-    if (item == null)
-      return { item: null, index: -1 };
-    if (index === -1)
-      throw new Error("Cannot resolve index for item");
-    return { item, index };
-  }
-  deleteFromIdIndex(id, index) {
-    this.idIndex.delete(serializeValue(id));
-    if (!this.batchOperationInProgress)
-      return;
-    this.idIndex.forEach(([currenIndex], key) => {
-      if (currenIndex > index) {
-        this.idIndex.set(key, /* @__PURE__ */ new Set([currenIndex - 1]));
-      }
-    });
-  }
-  memory() {
-    return this.options.memory;
-  }
-  memoryArray() {
-    return this.memory().map((item) => item);
+    this.onCleanup(stop);
   }
-  transform(item) {
-    if (!this.options.transform)
-      return item;
-    return this.options.transform(item);
-  }
-  getItems(selector) {
-    return this.profile(() => {
-      const indexInfo = this.getIndexInfo(selector);
-      const matchItems = (item) => {
-        if (indexInfo.optimizedSelector == null)
-          return true;
-        if (Object.keys(indexInfo.optimizedSelector).length <= 0)
-          return true;
-        const matches = match(item, indexInfo.optimizedSelector);
-        return matches;
-      };
-      this.emit("getItems", selector);
-      const memory = this.memoryArray();
-      if (!indexInfo.matched) {
-        if (isEqual(selector, {}))
-          return memory;
-        return memory.filter(matchItems);
-      }
-      const items = indexInfo.positions.map((index) => memory[index]);
-      if (isEqual(indexInfo.optimizedSelector, {}))
-        return items;
-      return items.filter(matchItems);
-    }, (measuredTime) => this.executeInDebugMode((callstack) => this.emit("_debug.getItems", callstack, selector, measuredTime)));
-  }
-  /**
-   * Disposes the collection, unregisters persistence adapters, clears memory, and
-   * cleans up all resources used by the collection.
-   * @returns A promise that resolves when the collection is disposed.
-   */
-  async dispose() {
-    var _a;
-    if ((_a = this.persistenceAdapter) == null ? void 0 : _a.unregister)
-      await this.persistenceAdapter.unregister();
-    this.persistenceAdapter = null;
-    this.memory().map(() => this.memory().pop());
-    this.idIndex.clear();
-    this.indexProviders = [];
-    this.isDisposed = true;
-    this.removeAllListeners();
-    _Collection.collections = _Collection.collections.filter((collection) => collection !== this);
-    _Collection.onDisposeCallbacks.forEach((callback) => callback(this));
-  }
-  /**
-   * Finds multiple items in the collection based on a selector and optional options.
-   * Returns a cursor for reactive data queries.
-   * @template O - The options type for the find operation.
-   * @param [selector] - The criteria to select items.
-   * @param [options] - Options for the find operation, such as limit and sort.
-   * @returns A cursor to fetch and observe the matching items.
-   */
-  find(selector, options) {
-    if (this.isDisposed)
-      throw new Error("Collection is disposed");
-    if (selector !== void 0 && (!selector || typeof selector !== "object"))
-      throw new Error("Invalid selector");
-    const cursor = new Cursor.default(() => this.getItems(selector), {
-      reactive: this.options.reactivity,
-      fieldTracking: this.fieldTracking,
-      ...options,
-      transform: this.transform.bind(this),
-      bindEvents: (requery) => {
-        const handleRequery = () => {
-          if (this.batchOperationInProgress) {
-            this.postBatchCallbacks.add(requery);
-            return;
-          }
-          requery();
+  ensureObserver() {
+    if (!this.observer) {
+      const observer = new Observer(() => {
+        const requery = () => {
+          observer.runChecks(this.getItems());
         };
-        this.addListener("persistence.received", handleRequery);
-        this.addListener("added", handleRequery);
-        this.addListener("changed", handleRequery);
-        this.addListener("removed", handleRequery);
-        this.emit("observer.created", selector, options);
+        const cleanup = this.options.bindEvents && this.options.bindEvents(requery);
         return () => {
-          this.removeListener("persistence.received", handleRequery);
-          this.removeListener("added", handleRequery);
-          this.removeListener("changed", handleRequery);
-          this.removeListener("removed", handleRequery);
-          this.emit("observer.disposed", selector, options);
+          if (cleanup)
+            cleanup();
         };
-      }
-    });
-    this.emit("find", selector, options, cursor);
-    this.executeInDebugMode((callstack) => this.emit("_debug.find", callstack, selector, options, cursor));
-    return cursor;
+      });
+      this.onCleanup(() => observer.stop());
+      this.observer = observer;
+    }
+    return this.observer;
+  }
+  observeRawChanges(callbacks, skipInitial = false) {
+    const observer = this.ensureObserver();
+    observer.addCallbacks(callbacks, skipInitial);
+    observer.runChecks(this.getItems());
+    return () => {
+      observer.removeCallbacks(callbacks);
+      if (!observer.isEmpty())
+        return;
+      observer.stop();
+      this.observer = void 0;
+    };
   }
   /**
-   * Finds a single item in the collection based on a selector and optional options.
-   * ⚡️ this function is reactive!
-   * Returns the found item or undefined if no item matches.
-   * @template O - The options type for the find operation.
-   * @param selector - The criteria to select the item.
-   * @param [options] - Options for the find operation, such as projection.
-   * @returns The found item or `undefined`.
+   * Cleans up all resources associated with the cursor, such as reactive bindings
+   * and event listeners. This method should be called when the cursor is no longer needed
+   * to prevent memory leaks.
    */
-  findOne(selector, options) {
-    if (this.isDisposed)
-      throw new Error("Collection is disposed");
-    const cursor = this.find(selector, {
-      limit: 1,
-      ...options
+  cleanup() {
+    this.onCleanupCallbacks.forEach((callback) => {
+      callback();
     });
-    const returnValue = cursor.fetch()[0] || void 0;
-    this.emit("findOne", selector, options, returnValue);
-    this.executeInDebugMode((callstack) => this.emit("_debug.findOne", callstack, selector, options, returnValue));
-    return returnValue;
+    this.onCleanupCallbacks = [];
   }
   /**
-   * Performs a batch operation, deferring index rebuilds and allowing multiple
-   * modifications to be made atomically. Executes any post-batch callbacks afterwards.
-   * @param callback - The batch operation to execute.
+   * Registers a cleanup callback to be executed when the `cleanup` method is called.
+   * Useful for managing resources and ensuring proper cleanup of bindings or listeners.
+   * @param callback - A function to be executed during cleanup.
    */
-  batch(callback) {
-    this.batchOperationInProgress = true;
-    callback();
-    this.batchOperationInProgress = false;
-    this.rebuildAllIndices();
-    this.postBatchCallbacks.forEach((callback_) => callback_());
-    this.postBatchCallbacks.clear();
+  onCleanup(callback) {
+    this.onCleanupCallbacks.push(callback);
   }
   /**
-   * Inserts a single item into the collection. Generates a unique ID if not provided.
-   * @param item - The item to insert.
-   * @returns The ID of the inserted item.
-   * @throws {Error} If the collection is disposed or the item has an invalid ID.
+   * Iterates over each item in the cursor's result set, applying the provided callback
+   * function to each transformed item.
+   * ⚡️ this function is reactive!
+   * @param callback - A function to execute for each item in the result set.
+   * @param callback.item - The transformed item.
    */
-  insert(item) {
-    if (this.isDisposed)
-      throw new Error("Collection is disposed");
-    if (!item)
-      throw new Error("Invalid item");
-    const newItem = { id: randomId(), ...item };
-    this.emit("validate", newItem);
-    if (this.idIndex.has(serializeValue(newItem.id)))
-      throw new Error("Item with same id already exists");
-    this.memory().push(newItem);
-    const itemIndex = this.memory().findIndex((document) => document === newItem);
-    this.idIndex.set(serializeValue(newItem.id), /* @__PURE__ */ new Set([itemIndex]));
-    this.rebuildIndices();
-    this.emit("added", newItem);
-    this.emit("insert", newItem);
-    this.executeInDebugMode((callstack) => this.emit("_debug.insert", callstack, newItem));
-    return newItem.id;
+  forEach(callback) {
+    const items = this.getItems();
+    this.depend({
+      addedBefore: true,
+      removed: true,
+      movedBefore: true,
+      ...this.options.fieldTracking ? {} : { changed: true }
+    });
+    items.forEach((item) => {
+      callback(this.transform(item));
+    });
   }
   /**
-   * Inserts multiple items into the collection. Generates unique IDs for items if not provided.
-   * @param items - The items to insert.
-   * @returns An array of IDs of the inserted items.
-   * @throws {Error} If the collection is disposed or the items are invalid.
+   * Creates a new array populated with the results of applying the provided callback
+   * function to each transformed item in the cursor's result set.
+   * ⚡️ this function is reactive!
+   * @template V - The type of the items in the resulting array.
+   * @param callback - A function to execute for each item in the result set.
+   * @param callback.item - The transformed item.
+   * @returns An array of results after applying the callback to each item.
    */
-  insertMany(items) {
-    if (this.isDisposed)
-      throw new Error("Collection is disposed");
-    if (!items)
-      throw new Error("Invalid items");
-    if (items.length === 0) {
-      return [];
-    }
-    const ids = [];
-    this.batch(() => {
-      items.forEach((item) => {
-        ids.push(this.insert(item));
-      });
+  map(callback) {
+    const results = [];
+    this.forEach((item) => {
+      results.push(callback(item));
     });
-    return ids;
+    return results;
   }
   /**
-   * Updates a single item in the collection that matches the given selector.
-   * @param selector - The criteria to select the item to update.
-   * @param modifier - The modifications to apply to the item.
-   * @param [options] - Optional settings for the update operation.
-   * @param [options.upsert] - If `true`, creates a new item if no item matches the selector.
-   * @returns The number of items updated (0 or 1).
-   * @throws {Error} If the collection is disposed or invalid arguments are provided.
+   * Fetches all transformed items from the cursor's result set as an array.
+   * Automatically applies filtering, sorting, and limiting as per the cursor's options.
+   * ⚡️ this function is reactive!
+   * @returns An array of transformed items in the result set.
    */
-  updateOne(selector, modifier, options) {
-    if (this.isDisposed)
-      throw new Error("Collection is disposed");
-    if (!selector)
-      throw new Error("Invalid selector");
-    if (!modifier)
-      throw new Error("Invalid modifier");
-    const { $setOnInsert, ...restModifier } = modifier;
-    const { item, index } = this.getItemAndIndex(selector);
-    if (item == null) {
-      if (options == null ? void 0 : options.upsert) {
-        const newItem = modify({}, {
-          ...restModifier,
-          $set: {
-            ...$setOnInsert,
-            ...restModifier.$set
-          }
-        });
-        if (newItem.id != null && this.getItemAndIndex({ id: newItem.id }).item != null) {
-          throw new Error("Item with same id already exists");
-        }
-        this.insert(newItem);
-      }
-    } else {
-      const modifiedItem = modify(deepClone.default(item), restModifier);
-      if (item.id !== modifiedItem.id && this.getItemAndIndex({ id: modifiedItem.id }).item != null) {
-        throw new Error("Item with same id already exists");
-      }
-      this.emit("validate", modifiedItem);
-      this.memory().splice(index, 1, modifiedItem);
-      this.rebuildIndices();
-      this.emit("changed", modifiedItem, restModifier);
-    }
-    this.emit("updateOne", selector, modifier);
-    this.executeInDebugMode((callstack) => this.emit("_debug.updateOne", callstack, selector, modifier));
-    if (item == null && !(options == null ? void 0 : options.upsert))
-      return 0;
-    return 1;
+  fetch() {
+    return this.map((item) => item);
   }
   /**
-   * Updates multiple items in the collection that match the given selector.
-   * @param selector - The criteria to select the items to update.
-   * @param modifier - The modifications to apply to the items.
-   * @param [options] - Optional settings for the update operation.
-   * @param [options.upsert] - If `true`, creates new items if no items match the selector.
-   * @returns The number of items updated.
-   * @throws {Error} If the collection is disposed or invalid arguments are provided.
+   * Counts the total number of items in the cursor's result set after applying
+   * filtering and other criteria.
+   * ⚡️ this function is reactive!
+   * @returns The total number of items in the result set.
    */
-  updateMany(selector, modifier, options) {
-    if (this.isDisposed)
-      throw new Error("Collection is disposed");
-    if (!selector)
-      throw new Error("Invalid selector");
-    if (!modifier)
-      throw new Error("Invalid modifier");
-    const { $setOnInsert, ...restModifier } = modifier;
-    const items = this.getItems(selector);
-    if (items.length === 0 && (options == null ? void 0 : options.upsert)) {
-      const newItem = modify({}, {
-        ...restModifier,
-        $set: {
-          ...$setOnInsert,
-          ...restModifier.$set
-        }
-      });
-      if (newItem.id != null && this.getItemAndIndex({ id: newItem.id }).item != null) {
-        throw new Error("Item with same id already exists");
-      }
-      this.insert(newItem);
-    }
-    const changes = items.map((item) => {
-      const { index } = this.getItemAndIndex({ id: item.id });
-      if (index === -1)
-        throw new Error(`Cannot resolve index for item with id '${item.id}'`);
-      const modifiedItem = modify(deepClone.default(item), restModifier);
-      if (item.id !== modifiedItem.id && this.getItemAndIndex({ id: modifiedItem.id }).item != null) {
-        throw new Error(`Item with same id '${modifiedItem.id}' already exists`);
-      }
-      this.emit("validate", modifiedItem);
-      return {
-        item: modifiedItem,
-        index
-      };
-    });
-    changes.forEach(({ item, index }) => {
-      this.memory().splice(index, 1, item);
+  count() {
+    const items = this.getItems();
+    this.depend({
+      added: true,
+      removed: true
     });
-    this.rebuildIndices();
-    changes.forEach(({ item }) => {
-      this.emit("changed", item, restModifier);
-    });
-    this.emit("updateMany", selector, modifier);
-    this.executeInDebugMode((callstack) => this.emit("_debug.updateMany", callstack, selector, modifier));
-    return changes.length === 0 && (options == null ? void 0 : options.upsert) ? 1 : changes.length;
+    return items.length;
   }
   /**
-   * Replaces a single item in the collection that matches the given selector.
-   * @param selector - The criteria to select the item to replace.
-   * @param replacement - The item to replace the selected item with.
-   * @param [options] - Optional settings for the replace operation.
-   * @param [options.upsert] - If `true`, creates a new item if no item matches the selector.
-   * @returns The number of items replaced (0 or 1).
-   * @throws {Error} If the collection is disposed or invalid arguments are provided.
+   * Observes changes to the cursor's result set and triggers the specified callbacks
+   * when items are added, removed, or updated. Supports reactivity and transformation.
+   * @param callbacks - An object containing the callback functions to handle different change events.
+   * @param callbacks.added - Triggered when an item is added to the result set.
+   * @param callbacks.removed - Triggered when an item is removed from the result set.
+   * @param callbacks.changed - Triggered when an item in the result set is modified.
+   * @param callbacks.addedBefore - Triggered when an item is added before another item in the result set.
+   * @param callbacks.movedBefore - Triggered when an item is moved before another item in the result set.
+   * @param callbacks.changedField - Triggered when a specific field of an item changes.
+   * @param skipInitial - A boolean indicating whether to skip the initial notification of the current result set.
+   * @returns A function to stop observing changes.
    */
-  replaceOne(selector, replacement, options) {
-    if (this.isDisposed)
-      throw new Error("Collection is disposed");
-    if (!selector)
-      throw new Error("Invalid selector");
-    const { item, index } = this.getItemAndIndex(selector);
-    if (item == null) {
-      if (options == null ? void 0 : options.upsert) {
-        if (replacement.id != null && this.getItemAndIndex({ id: replacement.id }).item != null) {
-          throw new Error("Item with same id already exists");
+  observeChanges(callbacks, skipInitial = false) {
+    return this.observeRawChanges(Object.entries(callbacks).reduce((memo, [callbackName, callback]) => {
+      if (!callback)
+        return memo;
+      return {
+        ...memo,
+        [callbackName]: (item, before) => {
+          const transformedValue = this.transform(item);
+          const hasBeforeParameter = before !== void 0;
+          const transformedBeforeValue = hasBeforeParameter && before ? this.transform(before) : null;
+          return callback(transformedValue, ...hasBeforeParameter ? [transformedBeforeValue] : []);
         }
-        this.insert(replacement);
-      }
-    } else {
-      if (item.id !== replacement.id && this.getItemAndIndex({ id: replacement.id }).item != null) {
-        throw new Error("Item with same id already exists");
-      }
-      const modifiedItem = { id: item.id, ...replacement };
-      this.emit("validate", modifiedItem);
-      this.memory().splice(index, 1, modifiedItem);
-      this.rebuildIndices();
-      this.emit("changed", modifiedItem, replacement);
-    }
-    this.emit("replaceOne", selector, replacement);
-    this.executeInDebugMode((callstack) => this.emit("_debug.replaceOne", callstack, selector, replacement));
-    if (item == null && !(options == null ? void 0 : options.upsert))
-      return 0;
-    return 1;
-  }
-  /**
-   * Removes a single item from the collection that matches the given selector.
-   * @param selector - The criteria to select the item to remove.
-   * @returns The number of items removed (0 or 1).
-   * @throws {Error} If the collection is disposed or invalid arguments are provided.
-   */
-  removeOne(selector) {
-    if (this.isDisposed)
-      throw new Error("Collection is disposed");
-    if (!selector)
-      throw new Error("Invalid selector");
-    const { item, index } = this.getItemAndIndex(selector);
-    if (item != null) {
-      this.memory().splice(index, 1);
-      this.deleteFromIdIndex(item.id, index);
-      this.rebuildIndices();
-      this.emit("removed", item);
-    }
-    this.emit("removeOne", selector);
-    this.executeInDebugMode((callstack) => this.emit("_debug.removeOne", callstack, selector));
-    return item == null ? 0 : 1;
+      };
+    }, {}), skipInitial);
   }
   /**
-   * Removes multiple items from the collection that match the given selector.
-   * @param selector - The criteria to select the items to remove.
-   * @returns The number of items removed.
-   * @throws {Error} If the collection is disposed or invalid arguments are provided.
+   * Forces the cursor to re-evaluate its result set by re-fetching items
+   * from the collection. This is useful when the underlying data or query
+   * criteria have changed, and you want to ensure the cursor reflects the latest state.
    */
-  removeMany(selector) {
-    if (this.isDisposed)
-      throw new Error("Collection is disposed");
-    if (!selector)
-      throw new Error("Invalid selector");
-    const items = this.getItems(selector);
-    items.forEach((item) => {
-      const index = this.memory().findIndex((document) => document === item);
-      if (index === -1)
-        throw new Error("Cannot resolve index for item");
-      this.memory().splice(index, 1);
-      this.deleteFromIdIndex(item.id, index);
-      this.rebuildIndices();
-    });
-    items.forEach((item) => {
-      this.emit("removed", item);
-    });
-    this.emit("removeMany", selector);
-    this.executeInDebugMode((callstack) => this.emit("_debug.removeMany", callstack, selector));
-    return items.length;
+  requery() {
+    if (!this.observer)
+      return;
+    this.observer.runChecks(this.getItems());
   }
-};
-__publicField(_Collection, "collections", []);
-__publicField(_Collection, "debugMode", false);
-__publicField(_Collection, "batchOperationInProgress", false);
-__publicField(_Collection, "fieldTracking", false);
-__publicField(_Collection, "onCreationCallbacks", []);
-__publicField(_Collection, "onDisposeCallbacks", []);
-/**
- * Enables debug mode for all collections.
- */
-__publicField(_Collection, "enableDebugMode", () => {
-  _Collection.debugMode = true;
-  _Collection.collections.forEach((collection) => {
-    collection.setDebugMode(true);
-  });
-});
-/**
- * Enables field tracking for all collections.
- * @param enable - A boolean indicating whether to enable field tracking.
- */
-__publicField(_Collection, "setFieldTracking", (enable) => {
-  _Collection.fieldTracking = enable;
-  _Collection.collections.forEach((collection) => {
-    collection.setFieldTracking(enable);
-  });
-});
-let Collection = _Collection;
-exports.createIndex = createIndex.default;
-exports.default = Collection;
+}
+exports.default = Cursor;
+exports.isInReactiveScope = isInReactiveScope;