@shuttl-io/core 0.2.0

package/node_modules/zod/src/v4/core/tests/recursive-tuples.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
+import * as z from "zod/v4";
+
+describe("Recursive Tuples Regression #5089", () => {
+  it("creates recursive tuple without crash", () => {
+    expect(() => {
+      const y = z.lazy((): any => z.tuple([y, y]).or(z.string()));
+    }).not.toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it("parses recursive tuple data correctly", () => {
+    const y = z.lazy((): any => z.tuple([y, y]).or(z.string()));
+
+    // Base case
+    expect(y.parse("hello")).toBe("hello");
+
+    // Recursive cases
+    expect(() => y.parse(["a", "b"])).not.toThrow();
+    expect(() => y.parse(["a", ["b", "c"]])).not.toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it("matches #5089 expected behavior", () => {
+    // Exact code from the issue
+    expect(() => {
+      const y = z.lazy((): any => z.tuple([y, y]).or(z.string()));
+      y.parse(["a", ["b", "c"]]);
+    }).not.toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it("handles workaround pattern", () => {
+    // Alternative pattern from issue discussion
+    expect(() => {
+      const y = z.lazy((): any => z.string().or(z.lazy(() => z.tuple([y, y]))));
+      y.parse(["a", ["b", "c"]]);
+    }).not.toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it("recursive arrays still work (comparison)", () => {
+    const y = z.lazy((): any => z.array(y).or(z.string()));
+
+    expect(y.parse("hello")).toBe("hello");
+    expect(y.parse(["hello", "world"])).toEqual(["hello", "world"]);
+    expect(y.parse(["a", ["b", "c"]])).toEqual(["a", ["b", "c"]]);
+  });
+});

package/node_modules/zod/src/v4/core/to-json-schema.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,554 @@
+import type * as core from "../core/index.js";
+import type * as JSONSchema from "./json-schema.js";
+import { type $ZodRegistry, globalRegistry } from "./registries.js";
+import type * as schemas from "./schemas.js";
+import type { StandardJSONSchemaV1, StandardSchemaWithJSONProps } from "./standard-schema.js";
+
+export type Processor<T extends schemas.$ZodType = schemas.$ZodType> = (
+  schema: T,
+  ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext,
+  json: JSONSchema.BaseSchema,
+  params: ProcessParams
+) => void;
+
+export interface JSONSchemaGeneratorParams {
+  processors: Record<string, Processor>;
+  /** A registry used to look up metadata for each schema. Any schema with an `id` property will be extracted as a $def.
+   *  @default globalRegistry */
+  metadata?: $ZodRegistry<Record<string, any>>;
+  /** The JSON Schema version to target.
+   * - `"draft-2020-12"` — Default. JSON Schema Draft 2020-12
+   * - `"draft-07"` — JSON Schema Draft 7
+   * - `"draft-04"` — JSON Schema Draft 4
+   * - `"openapi-3.0"` — OpenAPI 3.0 Schema Object */
+  target?: "draft-04" | "draft-07" | "draft-2020-12" | "openapi-3.0" | ({} & string) | undefined;
+  /** How to handle unrepresentable types.
+   * - `"throw"` — Default. Unrepresentable types throw an error
+   * - `"any"` — Unrepresentable types become `{}` */
+  unrepresentable?: "throw" | "any";
+  /** Arbitrary custom logic that can be used to modify the generated JSON Schema. */
+  override?: (ctx: {
+    zodSchema: schemas.$ZodTypes;
+    jsonSchema: JSONSchema.BaseSchema;
+    path: (string | number)[];
+  }) => void;
+  /** Whether to extract the `"input"` or `"output"` type. Relevant to transforms, defaults, coerced primitives, etc.
+   * - `"output"` — Default. Convert the output schema.
+   * - `"input"` — Convert the input schema. */
+  io?: "input" | "output";
+  cycles?: "ref" | "throw";
+  reused?: "ref" | "inline";
+  external?:
+    | {
+        registry: $ZodRegistry<{ id?: string | undefined }>;
+        uri?: ((id: string) => string) | undefined;
+        defs: Record<string, JSONSchema.BaseSchema>;
+      }
+    | undefined;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parameters for the toJSONSchema function.
+ */
+export type ToJSONSchemaParams = Omit<JSONSchemaGeneratorParams, "processors" | "external">;
+
+/**
+ * Parameters for the toJSONSchema function when passing a registry.
+ */
+export interface RegistryToJSONSchemaParams extends ToJSONSchemaParams {
+  uri?: (id: string) => string;
+}
+
+export interface ProcessParams {
+  schemaPath: schemas.$ZodType[];
+  path: (string | number)[];
+}
+
+export interface Seen {
+  /** JSON Schema result for this Zod schema */
+  schema: JSONSchema.BaseSchema;
+  /** A cached version of the schema that doesn't get overwritten during ref resolution */
+  def?: JSONSchema.BaseSchema;
+  defId?: string | undefined;
+  /** Number of times this schema was encountered during traversal */
+  count: number;
+  /** Cycle path */
+  cycle?: (string | number)[] | undefined;
+  isParent?: boolean | undefined;
+  ref?: schemas.$ZodType | undefined | null;
+  /** JSON Schema property path for this schema */
+  path?: (string | number)[] | undefined;
+}
+
+export interface ToJSONSchemaContext {
+  processors: Record<string, Processor>;
+  metadataRegistry: $ZodRegistry<Record<string, any>>;
+  target: "draft-04" | "draft-07" | "draft-2020-12" | "openapi-3.0" | ({} & string);
+  unrepresentable: "throw" | "any";
+  override: (ctx: {
+    // must be schemas.$ZodType to prevent recursive type resolution error
+    zodSchema: schemas.$ZodType;
+    jsonSchema: JSONSchema.BaseSchema;
+    path: (string | number)[];
+  }) => void;
+  io: "input" | "output";
+  counter: number;
+  seen: Map<schemas.$ZodType, Seen>;
+  cycles: "ref" | "throw";
+  reused: "ref" | "inline";
+  external?:
+    | {
+        registry: $ZodRegistry<{ id?: string | undefined }>;
+        uri?: ((id: string) => string) | undefined;
+        defs: Record<string, JSONSchema.BaseSchema>;
+      }
+    | undefined;
+}
+
+// function initializeContext<T extends schemas.$ZodType>(inputs: JSONSchemaGeneratorParams<T>): ToJSONSchemaContext<T> {
+//   return {
+//     processor: inputs.processor,
+//     metadataRegistry: inputs.metadata ?? globalRegistry,
+//     target: inputs.target ?? "draft-2020-12",
+//     unrepresentable: inputs.unrepresentable ?? "throw",
+//   };
+// }
+
+export function initializeContext(params: JSONSchemaGeneratorParams): ToJSONSchemaContext {
+  // Normalize target: convert old non-hyphenated versions to hyphenated versions
+  let target: ToJSONSchemaContext["target"] = params?.target ?? "draft-2020-12";
+  if (target === "draft-4") target = "draft-04";
+  if (target === "draft-7") target = "draft-07";
+
+  return {
+    processors: params.processors ?? {},
+    metadataRegistry: params?.metadata ?? globalRegistry,
+    target,
+    unrepresentable: params?.unrepresentable ?? "throw",
+    override: (params?.override as any) ?? (() => {}),
+    io: params?.io ?? "output",
+    counter: 0,
+    seen: new Map(),
+    cycles: params?.cycles ?? "ref",
+    reused: params?.reused ?? "inline",
+    external: params?.external ?? undefined,
+  };
+}
+
+export function process<T extends schemas.$ZodType>(
+  schema: T,
+  ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext,
+  _params: ProcessParams = { path: [], schemaPath: [] }
+): JSONSchema.BaseSchema {
+  const def = schema._zod.def as schemas.$ZodTypes["_zod"]["def"];
+
+  // check for schema in seens
+  const seen = ctx.seen.get(schema);
+
+  if (seen) {
+    seen.count++;
+
+    // check if cycle
+    const isCycle = _params.schemaPath.includes(schema);
+    if (isCycle) {
+      seen.cycle = _params.path;
+    }
+
+    return seen.schema;
+  }
+
+  // initialize
+  const result: Seen = { schema: {}, count: 1, cycle: undefined, path: _params.path };
+  ctx.seen.set(schema, result);
+
+  // custom method overrides default behavior
+  const overrideSchema = schema._zod.toJSONSchema?.();
+  if (overrideSchema) {
+    result.schema = overrideSchema as any;
+  } else {
+    const params = {
+      ..._params,
+      schemaPath: [..._params.schemaPath, schema],
+      path: _params.path,
+    };
+
+    const parent = schema._zod.parent as T;
+
+    if (parent) {
+      // schema was cloned from another schema
+      result.ref = parent;
+      process(parent, ctx, params);
+      ctx.seen.get(parent)!.isParent = true;
+    } else if (schema._zod.processJSONSchema) {
+      schema._zod.processJSONSchema(ctx, result.schema, params);
+    } else {
+      const _json = result.schema;
+      const processor = ctx.processors[def.type];
+      if (!processor) {
+        throw new Error(`[toJSONSchema]: Non-representable type encountered: ${def.type}`);
+      }
+      processor(schema, ctx, _json, params);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // metadata
+  const meta = ctx.metadataRegistry.get(schema);
+  if (meta) Object.assign(result.schema, meta);
+
+  if (ctx.io === "input" && isTransforming(schema)) {
+    // examples/defaults only apply to output type of pipe
+    delete result.schema.examples;
+    delete result.schema.default;
+  }
+
+  // set prefault as default
+  if (ctx.io === "input" && result.schema._prefault) result.schema.default ??= result.schema._prefault;
+  delete result.schema._prefault;
+
+  // pulling fresh from ctx.seen in case it was overwritten
+  const _result = ctx.seen.get(schema)!;
+
+  return _result.schema;
+}
+
+export function extractDefs<T extends schemas.$ZodType>(
+  ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext,
+  schema: T
+  // params: EmitParams
+): void {
+  // iterate over seen map;
+  const root = ctx.seen.get(schema);
+
+  if (!root) throw new Error("Unprocessed schema. This is a bug in Zod.");
+
+  // returns a ref to the schema
+  // defId will be empty if the ref points to an external schema (or #)
+  const makeURI = (entry: [schemas.$ZodType<unknown, unknown>, Seen]): { ref: string; defId?: string } => {
+    // comparing the seen objects because sometimes
+    // multiple schemas map to the same seen object.
+    // e.g. lazy
+
+    // external is configured
+    const defsSegment = ctx.target === "draft-2020-12" ? "$defs" : "definitions";
+    if (ctx.external) {
+      const externalId = ctx.external.registry.get(entry[0])?.id; // ?? "__shared";// `__schema${ctx.counter++}`;
+
+      // check if schema is in the external registry
+      const uriGenerator = ctx.external.uri ?? ((id: string) => id);
+      if (externalId) {
+        return { ref: uriGenerator(externalId) };
+      }
+
+      // otherwise, add to __shared
+      const id: string = entry[1].defId ?? (entry[1].schema.id as string) ?? `schema${ctx.counter++}`;
+      entry[1].defId = id; // set defId so it will be reused if needed
+      return { defId: id, ref: `${uriGenerator("__shared")}#/${defsSegment}/${id}` };
+    }
+
+    if (entry[1] === root) {
+      return { ref: "#" };
+    }
+
+    // self-contained schema
+    const uriPrefix = `#`;
+    const defUriPrefix = `${uriPrefix}/${defsSegment}/`;
+    const defId = entry[1].schema.id ?? `__schema${ctx.counter++}`;
+    return { defId, ref: defUriPrefix + defId };
+  };
+
+  // stored cached version in `def` property
+  // remove all properties, set $ref
+  const extractToDef = (entry: [schemas.$ZodType<unknown, unknown>, Seen]): void => {
+    // if the schema is already a reference, do not extract it
+    if (entry[1].schema.$ref) {
+      return;
+    }
+    const seen = entry[1];
+    const { ref, defId } = makeURI(entry);
+
+    seen.def = { ...seen.schema };
+    // defId won't be set if the schema is a reference to an external schema
+    // or if the schema is the root schema
+    if (defId) seen.defId = defId;
+    // wipe away all properties except $ref
+    const schema = seen.schema;
+    for (const key in schema) {
+      delete schema[key];
+    }
+    schema.$ref = ref;
+  };
+
+  // throw on cycles
+
+  // break cycles
+  if (ctx.cycles === "throw") {
+    for (const entry of ctx.seen.entries()) {
+      const seen = entry[1];
+      if (seen.cycle) {
+        throw new Error(
+          "Cycle detected: " +
+            `#/${seen.cycle?.join("/")}/<root>` +
+            '\n\nSet the `cycles` parameter to `"ref"` to resolve cyclical schemas with defs.'
+        );
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // extract schemas into $defs
+  for (const entry of ctx.seen.entries()) {
+    const seen = entry[1];
+
+    // convert root schema to # $ref
+    if (schema === entry[0]) {
+      extractToDef(entry); // this has special handling for the root schema
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // extract schemas that are in the external registry
+    if (ctx.external) {
+      const ext = ctx.external.registry.get(entry[0])?.id;
+      if (schema !== entry[0] && ext) {
+        extractToDef(entry);
+        continue;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // extract schemas with `id` meta
+    const id = ctx.metadataRegistry.get(entry[0])?.id;
+    if (id) {
+      extractToDef(entry);
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // break cycles
+    if (seen.cycle) {
+      // any
+      extractToDef(entry);
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // extract reused schemas
+    if (seen.count > 1) {
+      if (ctx.reused === "ref") {
+        extractToDef(entry);
+        // biome-ignore lint:
+        continue;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export function finalize<T extends schemas.$ZodType>(
+  ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext,
+  schema: T
+): ZodStandardJSONSchemaPayload<T> {
+  //
+
+  // iterate over seen map;
+  const root = ctx.seen.get(schema);
+
+  if (!root) throw new Error("Unprocessed schema. This is a bug in Zod.");
+
+  // flatten _refs
+  const flattenRef = (zodSchema: schemas.$ZodType) => {
+    const seen = ctx.seen.get(zodSchema)!;
+    const schema = seen.def ?? seen.schema;
+
+    const _cached = { ...schema };
+
+    // already seen
+    if (seen.ref === null) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // flatten ref if defined
+    const ref = seen.ref;
+    seen.ref = null; // prevent recursion
+    if (ref) {
+      flattenRef(ref);
+
+      // merge referenced schema into current
+      const refSchema = ctx.seen.get(ref)!.schema;
+      if (refSchema.$ref && (ctx.target === "draft-07" || ctx.target === "draft-04" || ctx.target === "openapi-3.0")) {
+        schema.allOf = schema.allOf ?? [];
+        schema.allOf.push(refSchema);
+      } else {
+        Object.assign(schema, refSchema);
+        Object.assign(schema, _cached); // prevent overwriting any fields in the original schema
+      }
+    }
+
+    // execute overrides
+    if (!seen.isParent)
+      ctx.override({
+        zodSchema: zodSchema as schemas.$ZodTypes,
+        jsonSchema: schema,
+        path: seen.path ?? [],
+      });
+  };
+
+  for (const entry of [...ctx.seen.entries()].reverse()) {
+    flattenRef(entry[0]);
+  }
+
+  const result: JSONSchema.BaseSchema = {};
+  if (ctx.target === "draft-2020-12") {
+    result.$schema = "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema";
+  } else if (ctx.target === "draft-07") {
+    result.$schema = "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#";
+  } else if (ctx.target === "draft-04") {
+    result.$schema = "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#";
+  } else if (ctx.target === "openapi-3.0") {
+    // OpenAPI 3.0 schema objects should not include a $schema property
+  } else {
+    // Arbitrary string values are allowed but won't have a $schema property set
+  }
+
+  if (ctx.external?.uri) {
+    const id = ctx.external.registry.get(schema)?.id;
+    if (!id) throw new Error("Schema is missing an `id` property");
+    result.$id = ctx.external.uri(id);
+  }
+
+  Object.assign(result, root.def ?? root.schema);
+
+  // build defs object
+  const defs: JSONSchema.BaseSchema["$defs"] = ctx.external?.defs ?? {};
+  for (const entry of ctx.seen.entries()) {
+    const seen = entry[1];
+    if (seen.def && seen.defId) {
+      defs[seen.defId] = seen.def;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // set definitions in result
+  if (ctx.external) {
+  } else {
+    if (Object.keys(defs).length > 0) {
+      if (ctx.target === "draft-2020-12") {
+        result.$defs = defs;
+      } else {
+        result.definitions = defs;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  try {
+    // this "finalizes" this schema and ensures all cycles are removed
+    // each call to finalize() is functionally independent
+    // though the seen map is shared
+    const finalized = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(result));
+    Object.defineProperty(finalized, "~standard", {
+      value: {
+        ...schema["~standard"],
+        jsonSchema: {
+          input: createStandardJSONSchemaMethod(schema, "input"),
+          output: createStandardJSONSchemaMethod(schema, "output"),
+        },
+      },
+      enumerable: false,
+      writable: false,
+    });
+
+    return finalized;
+  } catch (_err) {
+    throw new Error("Error converting schema to JSON.");
+  }
+}
+
+function isTransforming(
+  _schema: schemas.$ZodType,
+  _ctx?: {
+    seen: Set<schemas.$ZodType>;
+  }
+): boolean {
+  const ctx = _ctx ?? { seen: new Set() };
+
+  if (ctx.seen.has(_schema)) return false;
+  ctx.seen.add(_schema);
+
+  const def = (_schema as schemas.$ZodTypes)._zod.def;
+
+  if (def.type === "transform") return true;
+
+  if (def.type === "array") return isTransforming(def.element, ctx);
+  if (def.type === "set") return isTransforming(def.valueType, ctx);
+  if (def.type === "lazy") return isTransforming(def.getter(), ctx);
+
+  if (
+    def.type === "promise" ||
+    def.type === "optional" ||
+    def.type === "nonoptional" ||
+    def.type === "nullable" ||
+    def.type === "readonly" ||
+    def.type === "default" ||
+    def.type === "prefault"
+  ) {
+    return isTransforming(def.innerType, ctx);
+  }
+
+  if (def.type === "intersection") {
+    return isTransforming(def.left, ctx) || isTransforming(def.right, ctx);
+  }
+  if (def.type === "record" || def.type === "map") {
+    return isTransforming(def.keyType, ctx) || isTransforming(def.valueType, ctx);
+  }
+  if (def.type === "pipe") {
+    return isTransforming(def.in, ctx) || isTransforming(def.out, ctx);
+  }
+
+  if (def.type === "object") {
+    for (const key in def.shape) {
+      if (isTransforming(def.shape[key]!, ctx)) return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (def.type === "union") {
+    for (const option of def.options) {
+      if (isTransforming(option, ctx)) return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (def.type === "tuple") {
+    for (const item of def.items) {
+      if (isTransforming(item, ctx)) return true;
+    }
+    if (def.rest && isTransforming(def.rest, ctx)) return true;
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+export type ZodStandardSchemaWithJSON<T> = StandardSchemaWithJSONProps<core.input<T>, core.output<T>>;
+export interface ZodStandardJSONSchemaPayload<T> extends JSONSchema.BaseSchema {
+  "~standard": ZodStandardSchemaWithJSON<T>;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates a toJSONSchema method for a schema instance.
+ * This encapsulates the logic of initializing context, processing, extracting defs, and finalizing.
+ */
+export const createToJSONSchemaMethod =
+  <T extends schemas.$ZodType>(schema: T, processors: Record<string, Processor> = {}) =>
+  (params?: ToJSONSchemaParams): ZodStandardJSONSchemaPayload<T> => {
+    const ctx = initializeContext({ ...params, processors });
+    process(schema, ctx);
+    extractDefs(ctx, schema);
+    return finalize(ctx, schema);
+  };
+
+/**
+ * Creates a toJSONSchema method for a schema instance.
+ * This encapsulates the logic of initializing context, processing, extracting defs, and finalizing.
+ */
+type StandardJSONSchemaMethodParams = Parameters<StandardJSONSchemaV1["~standard"]["jsonSchema"]["input"]>[0];
+export const createStandardJSONSchemaMethod =
+  <T extends schemas.$ZodType>(schema: T, io: "input" | "output") =>
+  (params?: StandardJSONSchemaMethodParams): JSONSchema.BaseSchema => {
+    const { libraryOptions, target } = params ?? {};
+    const ctx = initializeContext({ ...(libraryOptions ?? {}), target, io, processors: {} });
+    process(schema, ctx);
+    extractDefs(ctx, schema);
+    return finalize(ctx, schema);
+  };