@sandboxrouter/sdk 0.1.0 → 0.3.0

package/dist/catalog.js

@@ -1,18 +1,61 @@
+import { KOYEB_INSTANCES, koyebInstance } from "./providers/koyeb.js";
+import { AGENT37_SHAPES, agent37Shape } from "./providers/agent37.js";
+import { INSTABOX_SIZES, instaboxSize } from "./providers/instabox.js";
+import { FREESTYLE_SIZES, freestyleSize } from "./providers/freestyle.js";
+import { langsmithSize } from "./providers/langsmith.js";
+/** Short label for a gated provider's sign-up status, or null when anyone can sign up. */
+export function accessLabel(id) {
+    const a = CATALOG.find((c) => c.id === id)?.access;
+    return a ? (a.status === "waitlist" ? "sign-up waitlisted" : "not taking new accounts") : null;
+}
+/** Short label for the plan a provider needs before you can use it: "none", "$20/mo (credited)", "$5/mo". */
+export function planLabel(id) {
+    const p = CATALOG.find((c) => c.id === id)?.plan;
+    if (!p)
+        return "none";
+    return `${p.unclear ? "maybe " : ""}$${p.usdMonth}/mo${p.credited ? " (credited)" : ""}`;
+}
+/**
+ * The order tables list providers in (README, CLI, website): providers anyone can sign up for that can
+ * take this size, cheapest first, ties alphabetical; then waitlisted or closed sign-ups; then providers
+ * that can't take the size; then Docker. The router uses the same price order, but only among providers
+ * you have keys for, so a gated provider only gets work if you already have an account there.
+ */
+export function listingOrder(spec = {}) {
+    const rank = (c) => (c.local ? 3 : unfit(c.id, spec) ? 2 : c.access ? 1 : 0);
+    return [...CATALOG].sort((a, b) => rank(a) - rank(b) || hourlyCost(a.id, spec) - hourlyCost(b.id, spec) || a.id.localeCompare(b.id));
+}
 /**
- * Catalog order is the default routing order. Maritime is first because it is the cheapest
- * managed sandbox per hour in this list at every shape; `npx @sandboxrouter/sdk providers` prints the
- * numbers so you can check, and PRs that correct a price are welcome.
+ * Every provider is treated the same: the router orders candidates by list price for the requested
+ * size (or by your measured cold starts), ties broken alphabetically. Nobody gets a better slot.
+ * Prices come from each provider's public pricing page; PRs that correct one are welcome.
  */
-export const CATALOG = [
+const ENTRIES = [
+    {
+        id: "docker",
+        name: "Docker (local)",
+        pricing: {
+            vcpuHour: 0,
+            gbHour: 0,
+            note: "runs on your own machine; free, but shares your kernel, so weaker isolation than a cloud micro-VM",
+            source: "https://docs.docker.com/engine/",
+            checked: "2026-11-04",
+        },
+        capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+        limits: { maxVcpu: 64, maxMemoryGb: 256 },
+        local: true,
+        credentials: [],
+        docs: "https://docs.docker.com/engine/",
+    },
     {
         id: "maritime",
         name: "Maritime",
         pricing: {
             vcpuHour: 0.0055,
             gbHour: 0.00275,
-            note: "per second, disk included",
+            note: "per second, no minimum runtime; running disk included; Starter $20/mo incl. $20 usage; paused disk $0.08/GB-month (default idle action deletes sandbox)",
             source: "https://maritime.sh/pricing",
-            checked: "2026-11-04",
+            checked: "2026-11-05",
         },
         capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
         limits: { maxVcpu: 16, maxMemoryGb: 64 },
@@ -25,12 +68,14 @@ export const CATALOG = [
         pricing: {
             vcpuHour: 0.0504,
             gbHour: 0.0162,
-            note: "per second; Pro plan $150/mo",
+            note: "per second; free Hobby tier ($100 one-time credit, 1-hour sessions, 20 at once); Pro $150/mo for longer sessions",
             source: "https://e2b.dev/pricing",
             checked: "2026-11-04",
         },
         capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
         limits: { maxVcpu: 8, maxMemoryGb: 8 },
+        // The default template; a bigger size needs a template built with --cpu-count / --memory-mb.
+        defaultSize: { vcpu: 2, memoryGb: 0.5, measured: "2026-11-06" },
         credentials: [["E2B_API_KEY"]],
         docs: "https://e2b.dev/docs",
     },
@@ -46,6 +91,8 @@ export const CATALOG = [
         },
         capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
         limits: { maxVcpu: 4, maxMemoryGb: 8 },
+        // The default snapshot; resources only apply when creating from an image (image.daytona).
+        defaultSize: { vcpu: 1, memoryGb: 1, measured: "2026-11-06" },
         credentials: [["DAYTONA_API_KEY"]],
         docs: "https://www.daytona.io/docs",
     },
@@ -53,11 +100,11 @@ export const CATALOG = [
         id: "modal",
         name: "Modal",
         pricing: {
-            vcpuHour: 0.07096,
-            gbHour: 0.0242,
-            note: "sandbox rates, GPUs extra; region pinning x1.15-1.75",
+            vcpuHour: 0.070956,
+            gbHour: 0.024012,
+            note: "sandbox rates, per second ($0.00003942 per physical core = 2 vCPUs); GPUs extra; region pinning x1.15-1.75; Starter includes $30/mo credit",
             source: "https://modal.com/pricing",
-            checked: "2026-11-04",
+            checked: "2026-11-05",
         },
         capabilities: ["gpu", "custom-image"],
         limits: { maxVcpu: 64, maxMemoryGb: 256 },
@@ -70,9 +117,9 @@ export const CATALOG = [
         pricing: {
             vcpuHour: 0.128,
             gbHour: 0.0212,
-            note: "bills active CPU only; this is the 100%-CPU price, idle work costs less",
+            note: "iad1; active CPU, provisioned RAM in minimum 1-minute increments (2 GB/vCPU); full-CPU estimate; Hobby free within quotas, Pro $20/mo usage credit; creations $0.60/million and retained snapshots $0.08/GB-month extra",
             source: "https://vercel.com/docs/vercel-sandbox/pricing",
-            checked: "2026-11-04",
+            checked: "2026-11-05",
         },
         capabilities: [],
         limits: { maxVcpu: 8, maxMemoryGb: 16 },
@@ -120,7 +167,7 @@ export const CATALOG = [
             source: "https://blaxel.ai/pricing",
             checked: "2026-11-04",
         },
-        capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+        capabilities: ["custom-image"],
         // Self-serve caps are per-tier and not published; these are conservative.
         limits: { maxVcpu: 8, maxMemoryGb: 16 },
         credentials: [["BL_API_KEY", "BL_WORKSPACE"]],
@@ -157,6 +204,449 @@ export const CATALOG = [
         docs: "https://docs.runloop.ai",
     },
 ];
+ENTRIES.push({
+    id: "boat",
+    name: "Boat",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.009,
+        gbHour: 0,
+        note: "fixed sizes billed per second ($0.018/h for 2 vCPU / 4 GB up to $0.20/h for 16 / 32); needs a plan from $20/mo, paid back as VM time",
+        source: "https://docs.boat.dev/pricing.md",
+        checked: "2026-11-04",
+    },
+    // "pause" here is Boat's stop: the disk is kept, running processes end.
+    capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 16, maxMemoryGb: 32 },
+    credentials: [["BOAT_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://docs.boat.dev",
+}, {
+    id: "exedev",
+    name: "exe.dev",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.0525,
+        gbHour: 0,
+        note: "standalone reserved size, per second: $0.105/h per 2 vCPU / 4 GiB unit; stopped CPU/RAM free, retained disk separate; Personal from $15/mo (up to 16 vCPU / 32 GiB), Work $75/mo (32 / 64 without approval)",
+        source: "https://exe.dev/docs/standalone-vms.md",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["custom-image"],
+    // 16 / 32 is the biggest Personal plan; Work allows 32 / 64, but the router can't tell which plan you have.
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 16, maxMemoryGb: 32 },
+    credentials: [["EXE_TOKEN"]],
+    docs: "https://exe.dev/docs/https-api.md",
+}, {
+    id: "northflank",
+    name: "Northflank",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.01667,
+        gbHour: 0.00833,
+        note: "per second on Northflank Cloud, ephemeral disk included; sandboxes run as deployment services (microVMs)",
+        source: "https://northflank.com/pricing",
+        checked: "2026-11-04",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["custom-image"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 8, maxMemoryGb: 16 },
+    credentials: [["NORTHFLANK_API_TOKEN", "NORTHFLANK_PROJECT_ID"]],
+    docs: "https://northflank.com/docs/v1/application/overview",
+}, {
+    id: "hopx",
+    name: "HOPX",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.0504,
+        gbHour: 0.0162,
+        note: "per second, plus storage; size comes from the template, not the request",
+        source: "https://hopx.ai/pricing",
+        checked: "2026-11-04",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+    // HOPX takes no size at create; capped at the default size so bigger requests go elsewhere.
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 2, maxMemoryGb: 4 },
+    credentials: [["HOPX_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://docs.hopx.ai",
+}, {
+    id: "cloudflare",
+    name: "Cloudflare Sandbox",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.072,
+        gbHour: 0.009,
+        note: "10 ms billing on active CPU and allocated instance memory; full-CPU estimate excludes allocated disk ($0.000252/GB-h), Worker and Durable Objects charges; needs Workers Paid ($5/mo) and bridges/cloudflare",
+        source: "https://developers.cloudflare.com/containers/platform/pricing/",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+    capabilities: [],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 4, maxMemoryGb: 12 },
+    credentials: [["CLOUDFLARE_SANDBOX_URL", "CLOUDFLARE_SANDBOX_TOKEN"]],
+    docs: "https://developers.cloudflare.com/sandbox/",
+});
+ENTRIES.push({
+    id: "agentcore",
+    name: "Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Code Interpreter",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.0895,
+        gbHour: 0.00945,
+        note: "per second; CPU billed on actual use (I/O wait free), memory on peak; fixed 2 vCPU / 8 GB session, this is the 100%-CPU price",
+        source: "https://aws.amazon.com/bedrock/agentcore/pricing/",
+        checked: "2026-11-04",
+    },
+    capabilities: [],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 2, maxMemoryGb: 8 },
+    credentials: [
+        ["AGENTCORE_CODE_INTERPRETER_ID", "AWS_REGION", "AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID", "AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"],
+        ["AGENTCORE_CODE_INTERPRETER_ID", "AWS_REGION", "AWS_PROFILE"],
+    ],
+    docs: "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock-agentcore/latest/devguide/code-interpreter-api-reference-examples.html",
+}, {
+    id: "azure",
+    name: "Azure Container Apps dynamic sessions",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.03,
+        gbHour: 0,
+        note: "flat $0.03 per session-hour (built-in Shell pools), billed per allocated session in 1-hour increments, East US; needs a session pool you create once",
+        source: "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/container-apps/billing#dynamic-sessions",
+        checked: "2026-11-04",
+    },
+    capabilities: [],
+    // Per-session size isn't published; placeholder until measured with nproc / free.
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 1, maxMemoryGb: 2 },
+    credentials: [
+        ["AZURE_SESSIONS_POOL_ENDPOINT", "AZURE_SESSIONS_TOKEN"],
+        ["AZURE_SESSIONS_POOL_ENDPOINT", "AZURE_TENANT_ID", "AZURE_CLIENT_ID", "AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET"],
+    ],
+    docs: "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/container-apps/sessions-tutorial-shell",
+}, {
+    id: "lambda",
+    name: "AWS Lambda MicroVMs",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.09969984,
+        gbHour: 0.01320012,
+        note: "us-east-1 ARM; billed on the image's baseline size (2 GB per vCPU) while running, per-second burst up to 4x; suspended VMs pay snapshot storage; needs a MicroVM image you build once",
+        source: "https://aws.amazon.com/lambda/pricing/",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 4, maxMemoryGb: 8 },
+    credentials: [
+        ["AWS_REGION", "LAMBDA_MICROVM_IMAGE", "AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID", "AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"],
+        ["AWS_REGION", "LAMBDA_MICROVM_IMAGE", "AWS_PROFILE"],
+    ],
+    docs: "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/lambda-microvms-guide.html",
+}, {
+    id: "agent37",
+    name: "Agent37",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.8 / 730,
+        gbHour: 0.7 / 730,
+        note: "whole-minute billing: monthly shape total / 730 / 60; running estimate includes default disk (2 vCPU / 4 GB / 4 GB disk = $4.76/mo); sleeping/stopped disk $0.09/GB-mo; gVisor; $5 minimum top-up, wallet must hold one running day",
+        source: "https://www.agent37.com/docs/agents-api/billing",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 4, maxMemoryGb: 32 },
+    credentials: [["AGENT37_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://www.agent37.com/docs/agents-api/overview",
+}, {
+    id: "alibaba",
+    name: "Alibaba Cloud Agent Sandbox",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.017856,
+        gbHour: 0.008928,
+        note: "per second; Default QoS, Hong Kong and regions outside mainland China; disk separately $0.00025308/GiB-h; code-interpreter-v1 template is 2 vCPU / 2 GiB with 10 GiB disk (E2B-compatible API)",
+        source: "https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/agent-sandbox/product-overview/billing-overview",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["custom-image"],
+    // No published maximum; the default template is 2 vCPU / 2 GB, so bigger requests go elsewhere.
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 2, maxMemoryGb: 2 },
+    credentials: [["ALIBABA_SANDBOX_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/agent-sandbox/e2b-sdk-integration-parameter-description",
+}, {
+    id: "beam",
+    name: "Beam",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.05,
+        gbHour: 0.01,
+        note: "per second, Performance tier (sandbox default); Developer plan $20/mo incl. $20 credits; GPUs billed separately",
+        source: "https://www.beam.cloud/pricing",
+        checked: "2026-11-04",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["custom-image"],
+    // Not documented per sandbox: 30 is the Developer plan's concurrent vCPU cap.
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 30, maxMemoryGb: 64 },
+    credentials: [["BEAM_TOKEN", "BEAM_WORKSPACE_ID"]],
+    docs: "https://docs.beam.cloud/v2/reference/ts-sdk",
+}, {
+    id: "codesandbox",
+    name: "CodeSandbox SDK (Together)",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.0743,
+        gbHour: 0,
+        note: "fixed tiers: Pico 2 vCPU / 1 GB $0.0743/h, Nano 2 / 4 $0.1486/h, up to 64 / 128 $4.7552/h; credits $0.01486, billed per started minute; Build free, 10 concurrent; Scale $170/mo incl. 1,100 credits",
+        source: "https://docs.together.ai/docs/together-code-sandbox-legacy",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 64, maxMemoryGb: 128 },
+    credentials: [["CSB_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://codesandbox.io/docs/sdk",
+}, {
+    id: "superserve",
+    name: "Superserve",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.0504,
+        gbHour: 0.0162,
+        note: "per second active; superserve/base fixed at 2 vCPU / 4 GiB / 8 GiB disk; retained storage $0.000108/GiB-h (shared template plus changed blocks); Developer $20/mo incl. $20, max 4/16 with team templates; recurring Free allowance not published on pricing page",
+        source: "https://superserve.ai/pricing",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 2, maxMemoryGb: 4 },
+    credentials: [["SUPERSERVE_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://docs.superserve.ai",
+}, {
+    id: "sail",
+    name: "Sailboxes (Sail Research)",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.015,
+        gbHour: 0.008,
+        note: "per second on what the box uses (CPU time, RAM it holds, disk $0.0007/GiB-h), billed per minute; RAM counts the VM's file cache, up to the 16 GiB minimum limit, so file-heavy work can hold more than you asked for; paused/sleeping free; creation $0.01 at 2-4 vCPU on the free plan ($5/mo credit with a card), waived on Pro $250/mo",
+        source: "https://docs.sailresearch.com/sailboxes-pricing.md",
+        checked: "2026-11-06",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["pause"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 64, maxMemoryGb: 512 },
+    credentials: [["SAIL_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://docs.sailresearch.com/sailboxes.md",
+}, {
+    id: "openscale",
+    name: "OpenScale Sandboxes",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.0065,
+        gbHour: 0.001,
+        note: "per second on allocated size; no platform fee or minimum; paused = free; size comes from the template (E2B-compatible API); Singapore only; needs a pay-as-you-go key",
+        source: "https://openscale.so/sandboxes",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 8, maxMemoryGb: 16 },
+    // The "base" template; size comes from the template.
+    defaultSize: { vcpu: 2, memoryGb: 1, measured: "2026-11-06" },
+    credentials: [["OPENSCALE_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://openscale.so/sandboxes",
+}, {
+    id: "dedalus",
+    name: "Dedalus Machines",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.04536,
+        gbHour: 0.01458,
+        note: "per second while awake; sleeping machines bill storage only (10 GiB included on Hobby, 20 on Pro); Hobby plan max 4 vCPU / 16 GiB; private beta",
+        source: "https://docs.dedaluslabs.ai/dcs/dm/pricing",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["pause"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 16, maxMemoryGb: 64 },
+    credentials: [["DEDALUS_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://docs.dedaluslabs.ai/dcs/dm/quickstart",
+    access: { status: "waitlist", note: "private beta: your organization has to be admitted before keys work", checked: "2026-11-05" },
+}, {
+    id: "deno",
+    name: "Deno Sandbox",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.1,
+        gbHour: 0.025,
+        note: "billed on CPU time, not wall clock (estimate assumes both vCPUs busy); fixed 2 vCPU, 0.75-4 GB, max 30 min lifetime; needs a paid Deno Deploy plan",
+        source: "https://deno.com/sandbox",
+        checked: "2026-11-04",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["custom-image"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 2, maxMemoryGb: 4 },
+    credentials: [["DENO_DEPLOY_TOKEN"]],
+    docs: "https://docs.deno.com/sandbox/",
+}, {
+    id: "freestyle",
+    name: "Freestyle",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.04032,
+        gbHour: 0.0129,
+        note: "per second on allocated fixed snapshot size; estimate includes disk at $0.000086/GiB-h; free monthly 200 vCPU-h, 400 GiB-h RAM, 60,000 GiB-h disk; Hobby $50/mo incl. $50 (max 8/16), Pro $500 (max 32/64); paused storage only",
+        source: "https://www.freestyle.sh/docs/vms/pricing-and-limits",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 32, maxMemoryGb: 64 },
+    credentials: [["FREESTYLE_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://www.freestyle.sh/docs/vms",
+}, {
+    id: "instabox",
+    name: "InstaBox",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.004,
+        gbHour: 0.00225,
+        note: "per second while running on fixed sizes (2/4, 4/8, 8/16); paused or stopped boxes bill only /data beyond the included disk ($0.00011/GiB-h); Pro $20/mo includes $20 credits; free plan: 1 box at 4/8",
+        source: "https://instabox.sh/docs/pricing.md",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 8, maxMemoryGb: 16 },
+    credentials: [["INSTABOX_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://instabox.sh/docs/api.md",
+    access: { status: "waitlist", note: "new accounts go on a waitlist before they can create boxes or keys", checked: "2026-11-05" },
+}, {
+    id: "koyeb",
+    name: "Koyeb Sandboxes",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.0144,
+        gbHour: 0,
+        note: "per second; fixed Standard instance sizes (1 vCPU + 1 GB = $0.0144/h); sandboxes need a paid plan (Pro $29/mo); public preview",
+        source: "https://www.koyeb.com/docs/reference/instances",
+        checked: "2026-11-04",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["custom-image"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 40, maxMemoryGb: 128 },
+    credentials: [["KOYEB_API_TOKEN"]],
+    docs: "https://www.koyeb.com/docs/sandboxes",
+    access: {
+        status: "closed",
+        note: "Koyeb is joining Mistral; a new account's dashboard only shows that notice, with no way to create sandboxes or tokens. Existing accounts are unaffected",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+}, {
+    id: "langsmith",
+    name: "LangSmith Sandboxes",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.0576,
+        gbHour: 0.01845,
+        note: "per second; memory must be 2 to 6 GiB per vCPU; storage $0.000123/GiB-h; 8 LSU ($8) of sandbox usage a month included; Developer plan max 10 sandboxes",
+        source: "https://www.langchain.com/pricing",
+        checked: "2026-11-05",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+    // Not published; 16 vCPU / 96 GiB stays inside the 6 GiB per vCPU band. Real runs will tell.
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 16, maxMemoryGb: 96 },
+    credentials: [["LANGSMITH_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://docs.langchain.com/langsmith/sandboxes",
+}, {
+    id: "novita",
+    name: "Novita AI Agent Sandbox",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.03528,
+        gbHour: 0.01152,
+        note: "per second ($0.0000098/vCPU/s, $0.0000032/GiB/s); size comes from the template; paused = storage only",
+        source: "https://docs.novita.ai/guides/sandbox-pricing",
+        checked: "2026-11-04",
+    },
+    capabilities: ["pause", "custom-image"],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 8, maxMemoryGb: 8 },
+    credentials: [["NOVITA_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://docs.novita.ai/guides/sandbox-overview",
+}, {
+    id: "upstash",
+    name: "Upstash Box",
+    pricing: {
+        vcpuHour: 0.1,
+        gbHour: 0,
+        note: "billed per active CPU core-hour only (memory and idle time free); estimate assumes every core of the box busy; fixed sizes 2/4, 4/8, 8/16",
+        source: "https://upstash.com/pricing/box",
+        checked: "2026-11-04",
+    },
+    capabilities: [],
+    limits: { maxVcpu: 8, maxMemoryGb: 16 },
+    credentials: [["UPSTASH_BOX_API_KEY"]],
+    docs: "https://upstash.com/docs/box/overall/ephemeral-box",
+});
+/**
+ * How each provider bills, and the monthly plan it needs before the API will create sandboxes.
+ * Every provider must be listed (the Record type checks it). Plan fees come from each pricing page,
+ * checked 2026-11-06; prepaid top-ups that turn into usage aren't fees, so they don't count.
+ */
+const P = "2026-11-06";
+const BILLING = {
+    docker: { billing: "allocated" },
+    agent37: { billing: "allocated" },
+    agentcore: { billing: "active-cpu" },
+    alibaba: { billing: "allocated" },
+    azure: { billing: "allocated" },
+    beam: { billing: "allocated", plan: { usdMonth: 20, credited: true, note: "Developer plan; no free plan", checked: P } },
+    blaxel: { billing: "allocated" },
+    boat: { billing: "allocated", plan: { usdMonth: 20, credited: true, note: "plan paid back as VM time; 7-day trial needs a card", checked: P } },
+    cloudflare: {
+        billing: "active-cpu",
+        plan: { usdMonth: 5, credited: false, note: "Workers Paid; includes usage allowances, not credit", checked: P },
+    },
+    codesandbox: { billing: "allocated" },
+    daytona: { billing: "allocated" },
+    dedalus: { billing: "allocated" },
+    deno: {
+        billing: "active-cpu",
+        plan: { usdMonth: 20, credited: false, note: "the free Deno Deploy plan has no sandboxes; Pro includes allowances, not credit", checked: P },
+    },
+    e2b: { billing: "allocated" },
+    exedev: { billing: "allocated", plan: { usdMonth: 15, credited: false, note: "Personal plan; VMs are metered on top; 7-day trial", checked: P } },
+    freestyle: { billing: "allocated" },
+    hopx: { billing: "allocated" },
+    instabox: { billing: "allocated" },
+    koyeb: { billing: "allocated", plan: { usdMonth: 29, credited: false, note: "sandboxes need a paid plan; Pro includes $10 of compute", checked: P } },
+    lambda: { billing: "allocated" },
+    langsmith: { billing: "allocated" },
+    maritime: { billing: "allocated", plan: { usdMonth: 20, credited: true, note: "Starter plan; no free tier; 7-day trial needs a card", checked: P } },
+    modal: { billing: "active-cpu" },
+    morph: { billing: "allocated" },
+    northflank: { billing: "allocated" },
+    novita: { billing: "allocated" },
+    openscale: { billing: "allocated" },
+    runloop: { billing: "allocated" },
+    sprites: { billing: "active-cpu" },
+    sail: { billing: "active-cpu" },
+    superserve: {
+        billing: "allocated",
+        plan: { usdMonth: 20, credited: true, unclear: true, note: "Developer plan; the page offers a free start but doesn't say what it includes", checked: P },
+    },
+    tensorlake: { billing: "active-cpu" },
+    upstash: { billing: "active-cpu" },
+    vercel: { billing: "active-cpu" },
+};
+export const CATALOG = ENTRIES.map((e) => ({ ...e, ...BILLING[e.id] })).sort((a, b) => a.name.localeCompare(b.name));
+/** Cloudflare only rents fixed instance types: https://developers.cloudflare.com/containers/platform/limits/ */
+export const CLOUDFLARE_INSTANCES = [
+    { name: "lite", vcpu: 1 / 16, memoryGb: 0.25 },
+    { name: "basic", vcpu: 1 / 4, memoryGb: 1 },
+    { name: "standard-1", vcpu: 1 / 2, memoryGb: 4 },
+    { name: "standard-2", vcpu: 1, memoryGb: 6 },
+    { name: "standard-3", vcpu: 2, memoryGb: 8 },
+    { name: "standard-4", vcpu: 4, memoryGb: 12 },
+];
+/** CodeSandbox VM tiers: https://docs.together.ai/docs/together-code-sandbox-legacy (Pico supports 2 vCPU / 1 GB). */
+export const CODESANDBOX_TIERS = [
+    { name: "Pico", vcpu: 2, memoryGb: 1, usdHour: 0.0743 },
+    { name: "Nano", vcpu: 2, memoryGb: 4, usdHour: 0.1486 },
+    { name: "Micro", vcpu: 4, memoryGb: 8, usdHour: 0.2972 },
+    { name: "Small", vcpu: 8, memoryGb: 16, usdHour: 0.5944 },
+    { name: "Medium", vcpu: 16, memoryGb: 32, usdHour: 1.1888 },
+    { name: "Large", vcpu: 32, memoryGb: 64, usdHour: 2.3776 },
+    { name: "XLarge", vcpu: 64, memoryGb: 128, usdHour: 4.7552 },
+];
+/** Smallest tier with at least the requested vCPUs and memory (the largest if nothing fits). */
+export function codesandboxTier(vcpu, memoryGb) {
+    return CODESANDBOX_TIERS.find((t) => t.vcpu >= vcpu && t.memoryGb >= memoryGb) ?? CODESANDBOX_TIERS[CODESANDBOX_TIERS.length - 1];
+}
+/** Upstash Box sizes (https://upstash.com/docs/box/overall/how-it-works.md#box-size). */
+export const UPSTASH_SIZES = [
+    { size: "small", vcpu: 2, memoryGb: 4 },
+    { size: "medium", vcpu: 4, memoryGb: 8 },
+    { size: "large", vcpu: 8, memoryGb: 16 },
+];
+export function upstashSize(vcpu, memoryGb) {
+    return UPSTASH_SIZES.find((s) => s.vcpu >= vcpu && s.memoryGb >= memoryGb) ?? UPSTASH_SIZES[UPSTASH_SIZES.length - 1];
+}
+/** Boat's fixed machine sizes and hourly prices: https://docs.boat.dev/machines.md */
+export const BOAT_SIZES = [
+    { type: "small", vcpu: 2, memoryGb: 4, usdHour: 0.018 },
+    { type: "default", vcpu: 4, memoryGb: 8, usdHour: 0.036 },
+    { type: "large", vcpu: 8, memoryGb: 16, usdHour: 0.072 },
+    { type: "xlarge", vcpu: 16, memoryGb: 32, usdHour: 0.2 },
+];
+export function cloudflareInstance(vcpu, memoryGb) {
+    return CLOUDFLARE_INSTANCES.find((t) => t.vcpu >= vcpu && t.memoryGb >= memoryGb) ?? CLOUDFLARE_INSTANCES[CLOUDFLARE_INSTANCES.length - 1];
+}
 export function info(id) {
     const p = CATALOG.find((c) => c.id === id);
     if (!p)
@@ -166,8 +656,21 @@ export function info(id) {
 export const DEFAULT_VCPU = 2;
 export const DEFAULT_MEMORY_GB = 4;
 /** Estimated USD per hour for this spec on this provider (list price, while running). */
+/** The size the sandbox will really have when it's fixed by the default image, else null. */
+export function fixedSize(id, spec = {}) {
+    const d = info(id).defaultSize;
+    return d && !spec.image?.[id] ? { vcpu: d.vcpu, memoryGb: d.memoryGb } : null;
+}
+/** A spec this provider can take as-is: its default size if it has one, else the router default. */
+export function fittingSpec(id) {
+    return fixedSize(id) ?? { vcpu: DEFAULT_VCPU, memoryGb: DEFAULT_MEMORY_GB };
+}
 export function hourlyCost(id, spec = {}) {
     const { pricing } = info(id);
+    // You get, and pay for, the default image's size whatever you asked for.
+    const fixed = fixedSize(id, spec);
+    if (fixed)
+        return fixed.vcpu * pricing.vcpuHour + fixed.memoryGb * pricing.gbHour;
     const vcpu = spec.vcpu ?? DEFAULT_VCPU;
     let mem = spec.memoryGb ?? DEFAULT_MEMORY_GB;
     // Vercel fixes memory at 2 GB per vCPU.
@@ -176,6 +679,55 @@ export function hourlyCost(id, spec = {}) {
     // Blaxel sizes by memory, about 2 GB per core.
     if (id === "blaxel")
         mem = Math.max(mem, vcpu * 2);
+    // Boat rents the smallest fixed size that fits.
+    if (id === "boat") {
+        const s = BOAT_SIZES.find((b) => b.vcpu >= vcpu && b.memoryGb >= mem) ?? BOAT_SIZES[BOAT_SIZES.length - 1];
+        return s.usdHour;
+    }
+    // exe.dev bills per vCPU with up to 2 GiB each, so memory beyond that adds vCPUs.
+    if (id === "exedev")
+        return Math.max(Math.ceil(vcpu), Math.ceil(mem / 2)) * pricing.vcpuHour;
+    // Cloudflare bills the instance type that fits, not the exact request.
+    if (id === "cloudflare") {
+        const t = cloudflareInstance(vcpu, mem);
+        return t.vcpu * pricing.vcpuHour + t.memoryGb * pricing.gbHour;
+    }
+    // Azure bills a flat rate per allocated session.
+    if (id === "azure")
+        return pricing.vcpuHour;
+    // Lambda MicroVMs bill the smallest baseline image size that fits (2 GB per vCPU).
+    if (id === "lambda") {
+        const size = [0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8].find((s) => s >= Math.max(mem, vcpu * 2)) ?? 8;
+        return size * pricing.gbHour + (size / 2) * pricing.vcpuHour;
+    }
+    // Superserve system templates are a fixed 2 vCPU / 4 GiB, billed whole.
+    if (id === "superserve")
+        return 2 * pricing.vcpuHour + 4 * pricing.gbHour;
+    // InstaBox bills the fixed size that fits.
+    if (id === "instabox") {
+        const s = instaboxSize(vcpu, mem) ?? INSTABOX_SIZES[INSTABOX_SIZES.length - 1];
+        return s.vcpu * pricing.vcpuHour + s.memoryGb * pricing.gbHour;
+    }
+    // Agent37 publishes total running shapes per 730-hour month, including their default disk.
+    if (id === "agent37")
+        return (agent37Shape(vcpu, mem) ?? AGENT37_SHAPES[AGENT37_SHAPES.length - 1]).usdMonth / 730;
+    if (id === "codesandbox")
+        return codesandboxTier(vcpu, mem).usdHour;
+    if (id === "koyeb")
+        return (koyebInstance(vcpu, mem) ?? KOYEB_INSTANCES[KOYEB_INSTANCES.length - 1]).usdHour;
+    if (id === "freestyle")
+        return (freestyleSize(vcpu, mem) ?? FREESTYLE_SIZES[FREESTYLE_SIZES.length - 1]).usdHour;
+    // Upstash bills active core-hours on the box size that fits; this assumes every core is busy.
+    if (id === "upstash")
+        return upstashSize(vcpu, mem).vcpu * pricing.vcpuHour;
+    // Deno bills CPU time on a fixed 2 vCPU box, with at least 768 MB of memory.
+    if (id === "deno")
+        return 2 * pricing.vcpuHour + Math.max(mem, 0.75) * pricing.gbHour;
+    // LangSmith runs 2 to 6 GiB per vCPU, so a request outside that band is widened.
+    if (id === "langsmith") {
+        const s = langsmithSize(vcpu, mem);
+        return s.vcpu * pricing.vcpuHour + s.memoryGb * pricing.gbHour;
+    }
     // Morph bills whole MCUs: the larger of vCPUs and 4 GB blocks of memory.
     if (id === "morph")
         return Math.max(vcpu, Math.ceil(mem / 4)) * pricing.vcpuHour;
@@ -194,5 +746,8 @@ export function unfit(id, spec, require = []) {
         return `max ${p.limits.maxVcpu} vCPU`;
     if ((spec.memoryGb ?? DEFAULT_MEMORY_GB) > p.limits.maxMemoryGb)
         return `max ${p.limits.maxMemoryGb} GB memory`;
+    const fixed = fixedSize(id, spec);
+    if (fixed && ((spec.vcpu ?? DEFAULT_VCPU) > fixed.vcpu || (spec.memoryGb ?? DEFAULT_MEMORY_GB) > fixed.memoryGb))
+        return `default size ${fixed.vcpu} vCPU / ${fixed.memoryGb} GB; more needs image.${id}`;
     return null;
 }