@rikalabs/akter 0.1.0-alpha.0

package/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# Changelog
+
+## 0.1.0-alpha.0 (unreleased)
+
+The first published build of Akter, on the `alpha` npm dist-tag. It is an **alpha for a single runner**: run one runtime process per database, and expect APIs and stored formats to change between alphas without a migration path.
+
+- Published as `@rikalabs/akter` with four entries: the root, `/runtime`, `/client`, and `/testing`. Compiled ES modules and type declarations; the runtime requires Bun 1.4.2 or later, and `effect`, `@effect/sql-pg`, `@effect/sql-pglite` and `drizzle-orm` are exact-version peer dependencies.
+- Built on Effect `4.0.0`.
+- `Actor.make` with commands, queries, and reducers; minted, named, parent-placed, and singleton identities; creation, size, and mailbox policies; and receipts that replay results and declared failures for a retried command id.
+- Keyed state with `Actor.state` migrations, actor-owned Drizzle tables (`Actor.table`), database blobs, tenant-scoped content blobs, and durable events with cursor replay.
+- One actor-shard outbox for intents, timers, and jobs (`Actor.job`, `X.toJobLayer`) with retries, cancellation, and dead letters; workflows, cron and interval schedules, and cross-actor event subscriptions.
+- Connections, streams, and broadcasts; `Actors.serve` over HTTP, WebSocket, SSE, OpenAPI, and MCP; the Promise client in `/client` with optimistic reducers, feeds, watches, and an offline command queue.
+- `Actors.layer` on Postgres or file-backed PGlite; `ActorTest`, fault injection, and the shared conformance suite in `/testing`.
+- A served `Schema.isPattern` check appears in the OpenAPI document only when its regular expression has the `u` flag.
+- Licensed under Apache-2.0.

package/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
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package/NOTICE

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+Akter
+Copyright 2026 Rika Labs
+
+This product includes software developed at Rika Labs.
+
+Files under tooling/oxlint/anti-slop and research/ carry their own licences,
+named beside them. They are development tooling and research material and are
+not part of the published @rikalabs/akter package.

package/README.md

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+# @rikalabs/akter
+
+**The framework for durable, stateful backends that power realtime apps, background work, and agents.**
+
+Define each part of your app once: its data, the commands it accepts, the work it schedules, and the clients it updates. The framework keeps all of it consistent, retries what fails, and picks up where it left off.
+
+## Start
+
+```sh
+bun add @rikalabs/akter@alpha effect@4.0.0 @effect/sql-pg@4.0.0 @effect/sql-pglite@4.0.0 drizzle-orm@1.0.0-rc.5-5935859
+```
+
+The runtime needs [Bun](https://bun.sh) 1.4.2 or later, or [Node.js](https://nodejs.org) 24 or later. Provide `BunCrypto` / `BunHttpServer` from `@effect/platform-bun` on Bun, or `NodeCrypto` / `NodeHttpServer` from `@effect/platform-node` on Node. Effect, its SQL drivers, and Drizzle are peer dependencies pinned to the versions the framework is tested with, so your app and the framework share one copy of each.
+
+## Example
+
+An order that records its lines, emits an event, and charges the customer. The contract is the only file clients import:
+
+```ts title="src/order/contract.ts"
+import { Actor } from "@rikalabs/akter"
+import { integer, pgTable, text } from "drizzle-orm/pg-core"
+import { Schema } from "effect"
+
+export const orderLines = Actor.table(
+  pgTable("order_lines", {
+    sku: text("sku").primaryKey(),
+    quantity: integer("quantity").notNull(),
+    unitPrice: integer("unit_price").notNull(),
+  }),
+)
+
+export const OrderPlaced = Actor.event("OrderPlaced", { total: Schema.Int })
+
+export class AlreadyPlaced extends Schema.TaggedError<AlreadyPlaced>()("AlreadyPlaced", {}) {}
+
+export const Charge = Actor.job("Charge", {
+  payload: { amount: Schema.Int },
+  success: Schema.Struct({ chargeId: Schema.String }),
+})
+
+export const Place = Actor.command("Place", {
+  payload: {
+    lines: Schema.Array(
+      Schema.Struct({ sku: Schema.String, quantity: Schema.Int, unitPrice: Schema.Int }),
+    ),
+  },
+  success: Schema.Int,
+  error: AlreadyPlaced,
+})
+
+export const Charged = Actor.command("Charged", { payload: { chargeId: Schema.String } })
+
+export const Order = Actor.make("Order", {
+  key: Schema.NonEmptyString,
+  state: Actor.state({
+    total: Schema.optional(Schema.Int),
+    chargeId: Schema.optional(Schema.String),
+  }),
+  tables: [orderLines],
+  events: [OrderPlaced],
+  jobs: { Charge: { job: Charge, onSuccess: Charged } },
+  api: { Place },
+  internal: { Charged },
+})
+```
+
+Implement its commands. Each handler runs inside its command's transaction:
+
+```ts title="src/order/layer.ts"
+import { Effect } from "effect"
+import { AlreadyPlaced, Charge, Order, OrderPlaced, orderLines } from "./contract.ts"
+
+export const OrderLive = Order.toLayer({
+  Place: Effect.fn(function* ({ lines }) {
+    const turn = yield* Order.Turn
+
+    if (turn.state.total !== undefined) return yield* AlreadyPlaced.make({})
+
+    const total = lines.reduce((sum, line) => sum + line.quantity * line.unitPrice, 0)
+
+    yield* turn.rows(orderLines).insert(lines)
+    yield* turn.emit(OrderPlaced.make({ total }))
+    yield* turn.enqueue(Charge.make({ amount: total }))
+    yield* turn.state.set({ total })
+
+    return total
+  }),
+
+  Charged: Effect.fn(function* ({ chargeId }) {
+    const turn = yield* Order.Turn
+
+    yield* turn.state.set({ chargeId })
+  }),
+})
+```
+
+`Place` inserts the lines, emits `OrderPlaced`, records the total, and enqueues `Charge` in one commit. The charge runs after the commit and reports back as `Charged`, and a retry of `Place` with the same command ID returns the stored total instead of placing the order again.
+
+## Entry points
+
+| Import                    | What it holds                                                                                  |
+| ------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `@rikalabs/akter`         | Browser-safe declarations: `Actor.make`, commands, queries, events, jobs, errors, and handles. |
+| `@rikalabs/akter/runtime` | `Actors.layer`, `Actors.serve`, `Auth`, and the database layers.                               |
+| `@rikalabs/akter/client`  | The browser-safe Promise client: commands, queries, reducers, feeds, streams, and connections. |
+| `@rikalabs/akter/testing` | `ActorTest`, crash and clock controls, and inspection.                                         |
+
+## Learn more
+
+- [Repository](https://github.com/Rika-Labs/akter#readme): what you build with it, how it works, and how it compares.
+- [Quickstart](https://github.com/Rika-Labs/akter/blob/main/docs/quickstart.md): create, run, and test an app.
+- [Concepts](https://github.com/Rika-Labs/akter/blob/main/docs/guides/concepts.md): actors, commands, receipts, and the work that continues after a commit.
+
+## License
+
+Apache-2.0. See `LICENSE` and `NOTICE`.

package/dist/actor/codecs.d.ts

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+import { Effect, Schema, type Stream } from "effect";
+import type { AnyMember, DeclaredError, ValueSchema } from "../members/command.ts";
+import { type StateMigration } from "../state/migration.ts";
+type StateFields = Readonly<Record<string, ValueSchema>>;
+/** A value some member schema decoded; the adapters pass it between codecs and handlers unchanged. */
+export type Decoded = ValueSchema["Type"];
+/** A declared failure: a value of some member's `error` schema. */
+export type Failure = DeclaredError["Type"];
+/** An actor's decoded state, keyed by field. */
+export type StateValue = Readonly<Record<string, Decoded>>;
+/**
+ * A handler, workflow body, or executor once its layer has erased its member
+ * types: the phase adapters decode its payload, provide its services, and
+ * encode its result with the member's own codecs.
+ */
+export type Handler = (payload: Decoded) => Effect.Effect<Decoded, Failure>;
+/** A stream member's handler once its layer has erased its member types. */
+export type StreamHandler = (payload: Decoded) => Stream.Stream<Decoded, Failure>;
+/** The runtime's encoding of one value of `schema`: a JSON object holding it under `value`. */
+export declare const valueCodec: (schema: ValueSchema) => Schema.Codec<{
+    readonly value: unknown;
+}, string>;
+/**
+ * A member's payload, result, and declared-error codecs, compiled once per
+ * member: building one per call recompiles its schema, which costs more than
+ * the value it encodes. Handles, turns, queries, streams, workflows, and the
+ * served view all use this one bundle.
+ */
+export declare const memberCodecs: (member: AnyMember) => {
+    encodePayload: (input: {
+        readonly value: unknown;
+    }, options?: import("effect/SchemaAST").ParseOptions) => Effect.Effect<string, Schema.SchemaError, never>;
+    decodePayload: (input: string, options?: import("effect/SchemaAST").ParseOptions) => Effect.Effect<{
+        readonly value: unknown;
+    }, Schema.SchemaError, never>;
+    encodeSuccess: (input: {
+        readonly value: unknown;
+    }, options?: import("effect/SchemaAST").ParseOptions) => Effect.Effect<string, Schema.SchemaError, never>;
+    decodeSuccess: (input: string, options?: import("effect/SchemaAST").ParseOptions) => Effect.Effect<{
+        readonly value: unknown;
+    }, Schema.SchemaError, never>;
+    isError: <I>(input: I) => input is I & import("effect/Cause").YieldableError & {
+        readonly _tag: string;
+    };
+    encodeError: (input: import("effect/Cause").YieldableError & {
+        readonly _tag: string;
+    }, options?: import("effect/SchemaAST").ParseOptions) => Effect.Effect<string, Schema.SchemaError, never>;
+    decodeError: (input: string, options?: import("effect/SchemaAST").ParseOptions) => Effect.Effect<import("effect/Cause").YieldableError & {
+        readonly _tag: string;
+    }, Schema.SchemaError, never>;
+};
+export type MemberCodecs = ReturnType<typeof memberCodecs>;
+/**
+ * An actor's state codec. Stored rows are upcast through the migration chain
+ * when read; an actor with no rows starts at the current version, and a read
+ * that upcast reports it so the turn rewrites every key at the current
+ * version. Otherwise a turn writes only its changed keys.
+ */
+export declare const stateCodec: ({ fields, migrations, maxBytes, }: {
+    readonly fields: StateFields;
+    readonly migrations: ReadonlyArray<StateMigration>;
+    readonly maxBytes: number;
+}) => {
+    schema: Schema.Struct<Readonly<Record<string, ValueSchema>>>;
+    version: number;
+    decodeStored: (rows: readonly (readonly [string, string])[]) => Effect.Effect<{
+        state: StateValue;
+        upcast: boolean;
+    }, never, never>;
+    writes: (current: StateValue, dirty: ReadonlySet<string>) => Effect.Effect<(readonly [string, string])[], never, never>;
+    roundTrip: (state: StateValue) => Effect.Effect<StateValue>;
+    equivalences: {
+        [k: string]: import("effect/Equivalence").Equivalence<unknown>;
+    };
+};
+export type StateCodec = ReturnType<typeof stateCodec>;
+export {};

package/dist/actor/codecs.js

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+import { Effect, Schema } from "effect";
+import { VERSION_KEY } from "../state/migration.js";
+const utf8 = new TextEncoder();
+const decodeStoredVersion = Schema.decodeEffect(Schema.fromJsonString(Schema.Int.pipe(Schema.check(Schema.isGreaterThanOrEqualTo(0)))));
+const decodeJson = Schema.decodeEffect(Schema.fromJsonString(Schema.Json));
+/** The runtime's encoding of one value of `schema`: a JSON object holding it under `value`. */
+export const valueCodec = (schema) => Schema.fromJsonString(Schema.toCodecJson(Schema.Struct({ value: schema })));
+/**
+ * A member's payload, result, and declared-error codecs, compiled once per
+ * member: building one per call recompiles its schema, which costs more than
+ * the value it encodes. Handles, turns, queries, streams, workflows, and the
+ * served view all use this one bundle.
+ */
+export const memberCodecs = (member) => {
+    const payload = valueCodec(member.payload);
+    const success = valueCodec(member.success);
+    const error = Schema.fromJsonString(Schema.toCodecJson(member.error));
+    return {
+        encodePayload: Schema.encodeEffect(payload),
+        decodePayload: Schema.decodeEffect(payload),
+        encodeSuccess: Schema.encodeEffect(success),
+        decodeSuccess: Schema.decodeEffect(success),
+        isError: Schema.is(member.error),
+        encodeError: Schema.encodeEffect(error),
+        decodeError: Schema.decodeEffect(error),
+    };
+};
+const upcastStep = (step, stored) => Schema.decodeEffect(Schema.toCodecJson(Schema.Struct(step.from)))(stored).pipe(Effect.flatMap((previous) => Schema.encodeUnknownEffect(Schema.toCodecJson(Schema.Struct(step.to)))(step.upcast(previous))), Effect.orDie);
+/**
+ * An actor's state codec. Stored rows are upcast through the migration chain
+ * when read; an actor with no rows starts at the current version, and a read
+ * that upcast reports it so the turn rewrites every key at the current
+ * version. Otherwise a turn writes only its changed keys.
+ */
+export const stateCodec = ({ fields, migrations, maxBytes, }) => {
+    const version = migrations.length;
+    const schema = Schema.Struct(fields);
+    const decodeJsonState = Schema.decodeEffect(Schema.toCodecJson(schema));
+    const encodeJsonState = Schema.encodeEffect(Schema.toCodecJson(schema));
+    const json = Schema.fromJsonString(Schema.toCodecJson(schema));
+    const encode = Schema.encodeEffect(json);
+    const decode = Schema.decodeEffect(json);
+    const decodeStored = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (rows) {
+        const stored = {};
+        let storedVersion = rows.length === 0 ? version : 0;
+        for (const [key, value] of rows)
+            if (key === VERSION_KEY)
+                storedVersion = yield* decodeStoredVersion(value).pipe(Effect.orDie);
+            else
+                stored[key] = yield* decodeJson(value).pipe(Effect.orDie);
+        if (storedVersion > version)
+            return yield* Effect.die(new Error(`Stored state version ${storedVersion} is unknown`));
+        let current = stored;
+        for (const step of migrations.slice(storedVersion))
+            current = yield* upcastStep(step, current);
+        return {
+            state: (yield* decodeJsonState(current).pipe(Effect.orDie)),
+            upcast: storedVersion < version && rows.length > 0,
+        };
+    });
+    /**
+     * The rows a turn writes: each dirty key's JSON as the whole state's JSON
+     * text holds it, after the whole text is checked against the size limit.
+     * The state is encoded once and each key serialized from that encoding,
+     * which is the JSON text the whole state parses back to: a value JSON
+     * cannot hold, such as a function in a `Schema.Any` field, is absent from
+     * that text, so it writes `null`.
+     */
+    const writes = (current, dirty) => Effect.flatMap(encodeJsonState(current).pipe(Effect.orDie), (encoded) => {
+        const text = JSON.stringify(encoded);
+        if (utf8.encode(text).byteLength > maxBytes)
+            return Effect.die(new Error("State exceeds policy.maxStateBytes"));
+        const rows = [];
+        for (const key of dirty)
+            rows.push([
+                key,
+                JSON.stringify(encoded[key] ?? null) ?? "null",
+            ]);
+        if (dirty.size > 0 && version > 0)
+            rows.push([VERSION_KEY, String(version)]);
+        return Effect.succeed(rows);
+    });
+    /** A decoded copy of `state` validated by the schema, so mutating the input cannot hide a change. */
+    const roundTrip = (state) => Effect.flatMap(encode(state).pipe(Effect.orDie), (text) => decode(text).pipe(Effect.orDie));
+    const equivalences = Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(fields).map(([key, field]) => [key, Schema.toEquivalence(field)]));
+    return { schema, version, decodeStored, writes, roundTrip, equivalences };
+};

package/dist/actor/connections.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+import { Context, Effect } from "effect";
+import type { BroadcastOptions } from "../contexts/connection.ts";
+import { SessionEnded } from "../errors/actor.ts";
+import type { AnyConnection } from "../members/connection.ts";
+import { type Broadcast, type RegisteredConnection } from "../runtime/members.ts";
+import type { Decoded, Failure } from "./codecs.ts";
+import type { Descriptor } from "./descriptor.ts";
+/** The handlers of one connection member, as `X.toLayer` receives them. */
+export interface ConnectionEntry {
+    readonly open: (payload: Decoded) => Effect.Effect<void, Failure>;
+    readonly frame: (frame: Decoded) => Effect.Effect<void>;
+    readonly close?: ((reason: SessionEnded["cause"]) => Effect.Effect<void>) | undefined;
+    readonly resync?: ((input: {
+        readonly after: string | undefined;
+    }) => Effect.Effect<void>) | undefined;
+}
+/** `broadcast` for a turn or connection handler, collecting frames the runtime sends after commit. */
+export declare const broadcastsTo: ({ descriptor, broadcasts, guard, }: {
+    readonly descriptor: Descriptor;
+    readonly broadcasts: Array<Broadcast>;
+    readonly guard: (capability: string) => Effect.Effect<void>;
+}) => (member: AnyConnection, frame: Decoded, options?: BroadcastOptions) => Effect.Effect<undefined, never, never>;
+/**
+ * One connection member's phase runner. Its capabilities die once the phase
+ * handler returns; a resync cannot change the session, and a declared `open`
+ * failure refuses the connection.
+ */
+export declare const connectionOf: ({ descriptor, Connection, member, entry, services, }: {
+    readonly descriptor: Descriptor;
+    readonly Connection: Context.Key<object, object>;
+    readonly member: AnyConnection;
+    readonly entry: ConnectionEntry;
+    readonly services: Context.Context<never>;
+}) => RegisteredConnection;