@rangojs/router 0.0.0-experimental.29 → 0.0.0-experimental.2c0cb8a1

package/src/router/segment-wrappers.ts

@@ -204,6 +204,7 @@ export function createSegmentWrappers<TEnv = any>(
     interceptResult: { intercept: InterceptEntry; entry: EntryData } | null,
     localRouteName: string,
     pathname: string,
+    stale?: boolean,
   ): ReturnType<typeof _resolveAllSegmentsWithRevalidation> {
     return _resolveAllSegmentsWithRevalidation(
       entries,
@@ -221,6 +222,7 @@ export function createSegmentWrappers<TEnv = any>(
       localRouteName,
       pathname,
       segmentDeps,
+      stale,
     );
   }
 

package/src/router/substitute-pattern-params.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import { encodePathSegment } from "./url-params.js";
+
+/**
+ * Substitute `:param` placeholders in a route pattern with values from
+ * `params`. Two-pass: optional params (`:name?`) first so absent values
+ * collapse cleanly, then required params (throws on missing). Constraint
+ * syntax (`:name(en|gb)`) is stripped from the result. Trailing-slash
+ * patterns like `/blog/` are preserved unless an optional segment was
+ * actually omitted.
+ *
+ * Shared by `ctx.reverse()` (server), `createReverse()` (typed runtime
+ * helper), and `useReverse()` (client hook). The behavior must stay
+ * identical across all three call sites.
+ */
+export function substitutePatternParams(
+  pattern: string,
+  params: Record<string, string | undefined>,
+  routeName: string,
+): string {
+  let result = pattern;
+  let hadOmittedOptional = false;
+
+  result = result.replace(
+    /:([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)(\([^)]*\))?(\?)/g,
+    (_match, key) => {
+      const value = params[key as string];
+      // The matcher omits absent optional params (so `value` is `undefined`
+      // here), but caller-supplied params or `getParams()` shapes may still
+      // pass `""` explicitly. Treat both as the absent form.
+      if (value === undefined || value === "") {
+        hadOmittedOptional = true;
+        return "";
+      }
+      return encodePathSegment(value);
+    },
+  );
+
+  result = result.replace(
+    /:([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)(\([^)]*\))?(?!\?)/g,
+    (_match, key) => {
+      const value = params[key as string];
+      if (value === undefined) {
+        throw new Error(`Missing param "${key}" for route "${routeName}"`);
+      }
+      return encodePathSegment(value);
+    },
+  );
+
+  if (hadOmittedOptional) {
+    const hadTrailingSlash = pattern.length > 1 && pattern.endsWith("/");
+    result = result.replace(/\/\/+/g, "/").replace(/\/+$/, "") || "/";
+    if (hadTrailingSlash && !result.endsWith("/")) result += "/";
+  }
+
+  return result;
+}

package/src/router/trie-matching.ts

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
  */
 
 import type { TrieNode, TrieLeaf } from "../build/route-trie.js";
+import { safeDecodeURIComponent } from "./url-params.js";
 
 export interface TrieMatchResult {
   /** Route name */
@@ -14,7 +15,9 @@ export interface TrieMatchResult {
   sp: string;
   /** Matched route params */
   params: Record<string, string>;
-  /** Optional param names (absent params have empty string value) */
+  /** Optional param names declared on the route. Absent params are omitted
+   * from `params` (read as `undefined`), matching the
+   * `ExtractParams<"/:locale?/...">` type. */
   optionalParams?: string[];
   /** Ancestry shortCodes for layout pruning */
   ancestry: string[];
@@ -173,20 +176,25 @@ function validateAndBuild(
   originalPathname: string,
   pathnameHasTrailingSlash: boolean,
 ): TrieMatchResult | null {
-  // Build named params by zipping leaf.pa with positional paramValues
+  // Build named params by zipping leaf.pa with positional paramValues.
+  // Params are URL-decoded at this boundary so ctx.params holds the values
+  // apps expect (matching Express/React Router) and round-trip cleanly
+  // through ctx.reverse.
   const params: Record<string, string> = {};
   if (leaf.pa) {
     for (let i = 0; i < leaf.pa.length && i < paramValues.length; i++) {
-      params[leaf.pa[i]] = paramValues[i];
+      params[leaf.pa[i]] = safeDecodeURIComponent(paramValues[i]);
     }
   }
 
   // Add wildcard param (wildcard leaves have pn from TrieNode.w type)
   if (wildcardValue !== undefined && "pn" in leaf) {
-    params[(leaf as TrieLeaf & { pn: string }).pn] = wildcardValue;
+    params[(leaf as TrieLeaf & { pn: string }).pn] =
+      safeDecodeURIComponent(wildcardValue);
   }
 
-  // Validate constraints
+  // Validate constraints against decoded values so constraint lists can be
+  // written in decoded form (e.g. ["en-GB", "en US"]).
   if (leaf.cv) {
     for (const paramName in leaf.cv) {
       const allowed = leaf.cv[paramName]!;
@@ -197,14 +205,11 @@ function validateAndBuild(
     }
   }
 
-  // Fill in empty strings for optional params that weren't matched
-  if (leaf.op) {
-    for (const name of leaf.op) {
-      if (!(name in params)) {
-        params[name] = "";
-      }
-    }
-  }
+  // Optional params that weren't matched are left absent from `params` so
+  // `ctx.params.locale` reads as `undefined`, matching the
+  // `ExtractParams<"/:locale?/...">` type (`{ locale?: string }`). Both
+  // internal consumers — the constraint check above and `reverse()` —
+  // already treat missing/undefined as the absent form.
 
   // Trailing slash handling
   const tsMode = leaf.ts as "never" | "always" | "ignore" | undefined;

package/src/router/types.ts

@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ export interface SegmentResolutionDeps<TEnv = any> {
   findNearestNotFoundBoundary: (
     entry: EntryData | null,
   ) => ReactNode | NotFoundBoundaryHandler | null;
+  notFoundComponent?: ReactNode | ((props: { pathname: string }) => ReactNode);
   callOnError: (error: unknown, phase: ErrorPhase, context: any) => void;
 }
 

package/src/router/url-params.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/**
+ * URL param encode/decode at the route boundary.
+ *
+ * Extraction (decode): regex/trie matchers keep param values URL-encoded;
+ * `safeDecodeURIComponent` turns them back into raw strings so `ctx.params`
+ * matches the contract apps expect (Express/React Router/Fastify/Koa) and
+ * round-trips through reverse stay stable. Malformed %-encoding is
+ * preserved as-is so a broken URL doesn't crash matching.
+ *
+ * Reversal (encode): `encodePathSegment` escapes only what RFC 3986
+ * requires for a path segment — `/`, `?`, `#`, space, control chars,
+ * non-ASCII — and leaves pchar sub-delims (`@ : $ & + , ; =` and friends)
+ * readable. `encodeURIComponent` over-encodes for path segments, which
+ * makes generated URLs harder for humans to read in the address bar
+ * (e.g. mailbox IDs like `ivo@example.com` would become
+ * `ivo%40example.com` even though `@` is path-legal).
+ */
+
+export function safeDecodeURIComponent(raw: string): string {
+  if (raw === "" || raw.indexOf("%") === -1) return raw;
+  try {
+    return decodeURIComponent(raw);
+  } catch {
+    return raw;
+  }
+}
+
+// encodeURIComponent over-encodes for path segments. After running it,
+// un-encode the pchar sub-delims + (`:` / `@`) so the resulting URL
+// keeps human-readable characters that are legal in a path segment.
+// Everything dangerous — `/ ? # %` and space/control/non-ASCII — stays
+// encoded.
+const PATH_SAFE_ESCAPES: Record<string, string> = {
+  "%3A": ":",
+  "%40": "@",
+  "%24": "$",
+  "%26": "&",
+  "%2B": "+",
+  "%2C": ",",
+  "%3B": ";",
+  "%3D": "=",
+};
+
+export function encodePathSegment(value: string): string {
+  return encodeURIComponent(value).replace(
+    /%(?:3A|40|24|26|2B|2C|3B|3D)/gi,
+    (match) => PATH_SAFE_ESCAPES[match.toUpperCase()] ?? match,
+  );
+}

package/src/router.ts

@@ -19,9 +19,10 @@ import {
 import MapRootLayout from "./server/root-layout.js";
 import type { AllUseItems } from "./route-types.js";
 import type { UrlPatterns } from "./urls.js";
+import type { UrlBuilder } from "./urls/pattern-types.js";
+import { urls } from "./urls.js";
 import {
-  EntryData,
-  InterceptSelectorContext,
+  type EntryData,
   getContext,
   RSCRouterContext,
   type MetricsStore,
@@ -133,6 +134,7 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
   const {
     id: userProvidedId,
     $$id: injectedId,
+    basename: basenameOption,
     debugPerformance = false,
     document: documentOption,
     defaultErrorBoundary,
@@ -158,6 +160,13 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
     originCheck: originCheckOption,
   } = options;
 
+  // Normalize basename: ensure leading slash, strip trailing slash.
+  // A bare "/" is equivalent to no basename.
+  const basename =
+    basenameOption && basenameOption.replace(/^\/+|\/+$/g, "")
+      ? "/" + basenameOption.replace(/^\/+|\/+$/g, "")
+      : undefined;
+
   // Resolve telemetry sink (no-op when not configured)
   const telemetry = resolveSink(telemetrySink);
 
@@ -526,6 +535,7 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
     trackHandler,
     findNearestErrorBoundary,
     findNearestNotFoundBoundary,
+    notFoundComponent: notFound,
     callOnError,
   };
 
@@ -560,6 +570,7 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
     mergedRouteMap,
     nextMountIndex: () => mountIndex++,
     getPrecomputedByPrefix,
+    routerId,
   };
 
   function evaluateLazyEntry(entry: RouteEntry<TEnv>): void {
@@ -613,6 +624,8 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
     params: Record<string, string>,
     buildVars?: Record<string, any>,
     isPassthroughRoute?: boolean,
+    buildEnv?: TEnv,
+    devMode?: boolean,
   ) {
     return _matchForPrerender(
       pathname,
@@ -620,6 +633,8 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
       prerenderDeps,
       buildVars,
       isPassthroughRoute,
+      buildEnv,
+      devMode,
     );
   }
 
@@ -627,12 +642,16 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
     handler: Function,
     handlerId: string,
     routeName?: string,
+    buildEnv?: TEnv,
+    devMode?: boolean,
   ) {
     return _renderStaticSegment<TEnv>(
       handler,
       handlerId,
       mergedRouteMap,
       routeName,
+      buildEnv,
+      devMode,
     );
   }
 
@@ -657,8 +676,15 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
   const router: RSCRouterInternal<TEnv, {}> = {
     __brand: RSC_ROUTER_BRAND,
     id: routerId,
+    basename,
+
+    routes(patternsOrBuilder: UrlPatterns<TEnv> | UrlBuilder<TEnv>): any {
+      // Wrap builder functions in urls() automatically
+      const urlPatterns: UrlPatterns<TEnv> =
+        typeof patternsOrBuilder === "function"
+          ? (urls(patternsOrBuilder) as UrlPatterns<TEnv>)
+          : patternsOrBuilder;
 
-    routes(urlPatterns: UrlPatterns<TEnv>): any {
       // Store reference for runtime manifest generation
       storedUrlPatterns = urlPatterns;
       const currentMountIndex = mountIndex++;
@@ -689,7 +715,7 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
         errorBoundary: [],
         notFoundBoundary: [],
         layout: [],
-        parallel: [],
+        parallel: {},
         intercept: [],
         loader: [],
       };
@@ -706,6 +732,10 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
           counters: {},
           mountIndex: currentMountIndex,
           cacheProfiles: resolvedCacheProfiles,
+          // basename sets the initial URL prefix so all path() patterns
+          // are registered with the prefix (e.g. "/admin" + "/users" = "/admin/users").
+          // No namePrefix — route names stay unprefixed.
+          ...(basename ? { urlPrefix: basename } : {}),
         },
         () => {
           handlerResult = urlPatterns.handler() as AllUseItems[];
@@ -725,7 +755,7 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
         if (entry.type === "route" && entry.isPrerender) {
           if (!prerenderRouteKeys) prerenderRouteKeys = new Set();
           prerenderRouteKeys.add(name);
-          if (entry.prerenderDef?.options?.passthrough === true) {
+          if (entry.isPassthrough === true) {
             if (!passthroughRouteKeys) passthroughRouteKeys = new Set();
             passthroughRouteKeys.add(name);
           }
@@ -751,6 +781,7 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
             trailingSlash: trailingSlashConfig,
             handler: urlPatterns.handler,
             mountIndex: currentMountIndex,
+            routerId,
             cacheProfiles: resolvedCacheProfiles,
             ...(prerenderRouteKeys ? { prerenderRouteKeys } : {}),
             ...(passthroughRouteKeys ? { passthroughRouteKeys } : {}),
@@ -770,6 +801,7 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
           trailingSlash: trailingSlashConfig,
           handler: urlPatterns.handler,
           mountIndex: currentMountIndex,
+          routerId,
           cacheProfiles: resolvedCacheProfiles,
           ...(prerenderRouteKeys ? { prerenderRouteKeys } : {}),
           ...(passthroughRouteKeys ? { passthroughRouteKeys } : {}),
@@ -813,6 +845,7 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
           trailingSlash: trailingSlashConfig,
           handler: urlPatterns.handler,
           mountIndex: mountIndex++,
+          routerId,
           // Lazy evaluation fields
           lazy: true,
           lazyPatterns: lazyInclude.patterns,
@@ -851,8 +884,18 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
       patternOrMiddleware: string | MiddlewareFn<TEnv>,
       middleware?: MiddlewareFn<TEnv>,
     ): any {
-      // Global middleware - no mount prefix
-      addMiddleware(patternOrMiddleware, middleware, null);
+      // Auto-prefix pattern with basename so router-level middleware
+      // patterns are router-relative (e.g. "/users/*" matches "/app/users/*").
+      if (basename && typeof patternOrMiddleware === "string") {
+        const pattern = patternOrMiddleware;
+        const prefixed =
+          pattern === "/*" || pattern === "*"
+            ? `${basename}/*`
+            : `${basename}${pattern}`;
+        addMiddleware(prefixed, middleware, null);
+      } else {
+        addMiddleware(patternOrMiddleware, middleware, null);
+      }
       return router;
     },
 
@@ -953,6 +996,9 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
     // Expose source file for per-router type generation
     __sourceFile,
 
+    // Expose basename for runtime manifest generation
+    __basename: basename,
+
     // RSC request handler (lazily created on first call)
     fetch: (() => {
       // Handler is created on first call and reused
@@ -986,6 +1032,10 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
       };
     })(),
 
+    // Low-level route matching for request classification
+    findMatch: (pathname: string, metricsStore?: any) =>
+      findMatch(pathname, metricsStore),
+
     // Debug utility for manifest inspection
     debugManifest: () => buildDebugManifest<TEnv>(routesEntries),
   };
@@ -994,7 +1044,9 @@ export function createRouter<TEnv = any>(
   RouterRegistry.set(routerId, router);
 
   // If urls option was provided, auto-register them
-  if (urlsOption) {
+  if (typeof urlsOption === "function") {
+    return router.routes(urlsOption) as RSCRouter<TEnv, {}>;
+  } else if (urlsOption) {
     return router.routes(urlsOption) as RSCRouter<TEnv, {}>;
   }