@qingwu-ui/holiday-data 0.0.0-stage → 1.0.0

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package/festivals.json ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,899 @@
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+ [
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+ {
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+ "id": "spring-festival",
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+ "name": "春节",
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+ "rule": {
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+ "calendar": "lunar",
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+ "month": 1,
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+ "day": 1
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+ },
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+ "description": {
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+ "text": "农历新年的重要节日,寄托团圆与辞旧迎新的愿望。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "春节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/cj/202303/t20230314_2936365.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "origin": {
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+ "text": "传统年节在长期的岁时生活中形成,庆祝时间与地方习惯有所差异。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "春节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/cj/202303/t20230314_2936365.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "customs": {
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+ "text": "家人团聚、拜年、贴春联、守岁等。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "春节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/cj/202303/t20230314_2936365.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "id": "lantern-festival",
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+ "name": "元宵节",
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+ "rule": {
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+ "calendar": "lunar",
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+ "month": 1,
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+ "day": 15
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+ },
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+ "description": {
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+ "text": "农历正月十五的传统节日,又称上元节。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "元宵节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/yxj/202303/t20230303_2928272.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "origin": {
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+ "text": "元宵赏灯在长期的岁时庆典中逐步发展,各地形成不同灯会传统。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "元宵节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/yxj/202303/t20230303_2928272.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "customs": {
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+ "text": "赏灯、猜灯谜,吃元宵或汤圆。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "元宵节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/yxj/202303/t20230303_2928272.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "id": "dragon-head",
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+ "name": "龙抬头",
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+ "rule": {
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+ "calendar": "lunar",
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+ "month": 2,
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+ "day": 2
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+ },
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+ "description": {
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+ "text": "农历二月初二的民俗节日,与春耕和祈愿丰收有关。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "“二月二”龙抬头的民俗",
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+ "publisher": "上海市虹口区人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.shhk.gov.cn/xwzx/002008/002008040/20240312/cb401e90-eb94-4729-aaaf-f677c6fe6c3c.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "origin": {
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+ "text": "与农时、降雨和龙的文化意象相联系;相关龙王故事属于民间传说。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "“二月二”龙抬头的民俗",
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+ "publisher": "上海市虹口区人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.shhk.gov.cn/xwzx/002008/002008040/20240312/cb401e90-eb94-4729-aaaf-f677c6fe6c3c.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "customs": {
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+ "text": "部分地区有理发、食用带“龙”名食物等习俗。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "“二月二”龙抬头的民俗",
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+ "publisher": "上海市虹口区人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.shhk.gov.cn/xwzx/002008/002008040/20240312/cb401e90-eb94-4729-aaaf-f677c6fe6c3c.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "id": "dragon-boat",
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+ "name": "端午节",
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+ "rule": {
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+ "calendar": "lunar",
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+ "month": 5,
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+ "day": 5
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+ },
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+ "description": {
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+ "text": "农历五月初五的传统节日,又称端阳。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "端午节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/dwj/202303/t20230303_2928401.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "origin": {
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+ "text": "具有禳灾祈福等多种文化内涵;纪念屈原是广泛流传的一种叙事,各地还有其他传说。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "端午节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/dwj/202303/t20230303_2928401.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "customs": {
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+ "text": "赛龙舟、吃粽子、悬挂艾草等,地域习俗各有不同。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "端午节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/dwj/202303/t20230303_2928401.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "id": "qixi",
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+ "name": "七夕节",
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+ "rule": {
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+ "calendar": "lunar",
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+ "month": 7,
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+ "day": 7
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+ },
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+ "description": {
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+ "text": "农历七月初七,又称乞巧节、女儿节。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "七夕节",
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+ "publisher": "中国非物质文化遗产网·中国非物质文化遗产数字博物馆",
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+ "url": "https://www.ihchina.cn/Article/Index/detail?id=14926",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "origin": {
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+ "text": "与织女信仰及乞巧活动有关;牛郎织女鹊桥相会属于民间传说。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "七夕节",
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+ "publisher": "中国非物质文化遗产网·中国非物质文化遗产数字博物馆",
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+ "url": "https://www.ihchina.cn/Article/Index/detail?id=14926",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "customs": {
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+ "text": "穿针乞巧、制作巧果等,具体活动因地区而异。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "七夕节",
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+ "publisher": "中国非物质文化遗产网·中国非物质文化遗产数字博物馆",
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+ "url": "https://www.ihchina.cn/Article/Index/detail?id=14926",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "id": "zhongyuan",
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+ "name": "中元节",
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+ "rule": {
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+ "calendar": "lunar",
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+ "month": 7,
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+ "day": 15
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+ },
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+ "description": {
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+ "text": "俗称“七月半”,是部分地区追思先人的民俗时节。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "中元节习俗",
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+ "publisher": "天门市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.tianmen.gov.cn/zjtm/tmwh/tmms/201604/t20160419_1930964.shtml",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "origin": {
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+ "text": "祖先祭祀与相关宗教文化长期交融,过节日期和形式存在地域差异。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "中元节习俗",
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+ "publisher": "天门市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.tianmen.gov.cn/zjtm/tmwh/tmms/201604/t20160419_1930964.shtml",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "customs": {
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+ "text": "部分地区有祭祖、追思等活动,资料描述的是当地民俗。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "中元节习俗",
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+ "publisher": "天门市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.tianmen.gov.cn/zjtm/tmwh/tmms/201604/t20160419_1930964.shtml",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "id": "mid-autumn",
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+ "name": "中秋节",
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+ "rule": {
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+ "calendar": "lunar",
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+ "month": 8,
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+ "day": 15
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+ },
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+ "description": {
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+ "text": "农历八月十五,以赏月、团圆为重要主题。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "中秋节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/zqj/202303/t20230303_2928408.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "origin": {
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+ "text": "与古代秋祀、拜月传统有关,后发展为广泛庆祝的节日;嫦娥奔月属于神话传说。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "中秋节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/zqj/202303/t20230303_2928408.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "customs": {
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+ "text": "赏月、吃月饼、家人团聚。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "中秋节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/zqj/202303/t20230303_2928408.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "id": "double-ninth",
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+ "name": "重阳节",
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+ "rule": {
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+ "calendar": "lunar",
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+ "month": 9,
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+ "day": 9
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+ },
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+ "description": {
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+ "text": "农历九月初九的传统节日,也承载敬老主题。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "重阳节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/cyj/202303/t20230303_2928420.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "origin": {
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+ "text": "“九九”重叠得名,传统岁时活动逐步形成登高、赏菊等风俗。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "重阳节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/cyj/202303/t20230303_2928420.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "customs": {
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+ "text": "登高、赏菊、吃重阳糕、敬老。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "重阳节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/cyj/202303/t20230303_2928420.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "id": "laba",
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+ "name": "腊八节",
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+ "rule": {
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+ "calendar": "lunar",
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+ "month": 12,
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+ "day": 8
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+ },
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+ "description": {
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+ "text": "农历腊月初八,是春节前的重要民俗时节。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "春节古时称“元旦”",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/pjsx/201902/t20190201_1874837.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "title": "“我们的节日”东城区非遗主题系列活动——腊八节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市东城区人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.bjdch.gov.cn/zwgk/jgdh/qzfzcbmdh/qwhhlyj/ggfwxxgk/202401/t20240124_3544532.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "origin": {
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+ "text": "传统腊祭与佛教成道纪念等文化在历史中交融。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "春节古时称“元旦”",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/pjsx/201902/t20190201_1874837.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "title": "“我们的节日”东城区非遗主题系列活动——腊八节",
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+ "publisher": "北京市东城区人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.bjdch.gov.cn/zwgk/jgdh/qzfzcbmdh/qwhhlyj/ggfwxxgk/202401/t20240124_3544532.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "customs": {
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+ "text": "喝腊八粥,北方部分地区泡腊八蒜。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "春节古时称“元旦”",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
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+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/pjsx/201902/t20190201_1874837.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ },
389
+ {
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+ "title": "“我们的节日”东城区非遗主题系列活动——腊八节",
391
+ "publisher": "北京市东城区人民政府",
392
+ "url": "https://www.bjdch.gov.cn/zwgk/jgdh/qzfzcbmdh/qwhhlyj/ggfwxxgk/202401/t20240124_3544532.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "id": "little-new-year-north",
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+ "name": "小年(北)",
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+ "rule": {
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+ "calendar": "lunar",
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+ "month": 12,
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+ "day": 23
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+ },
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+ "description": {
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+ "text": "北方不少地区在腊月二十三过小年。",
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+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "春节古时称“元旦”",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
412
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/pjsx/201902/t20190201_1874837.html",
413
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "origin": {
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+ "text": "与传统祭灶活动相联系;灶神上天的故事属于民间信仰与传说。",
419
+ "sources": [
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+ {
421
+ "title": "春节古时称“元旦”",
422
+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
423
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/pjsx/201902/t20190201_1874837.html",
424
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
425
+ }
426
+ ]
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+ },
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+ "customs": {
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+ "text": "祭灶、扫尘、准备年货等,各地并不完全相同。",
430
+ "sources": [
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+ {
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+ "title": "春节古时称“元旦”",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
434
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/pjsx/201902/t20190201_1874837.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "id": "little-new-year-south",
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+ "name": "小年(南)",
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+ "rule": {
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+ "calendar": "lunar",
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+ "month": 12,
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+ "day": 24
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+ },
448
+ "description": {
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+ "text": "南方部分地区在腊月二十四过小年。",
450
+ "sources": [
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+ {
452
+ "title": "春节古时称“元旦”",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
454
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/pjsx/201902/t20190201_1874837.html",
455
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
457
+ ]
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+ },
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+ "origin": {
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+ "text": "各地的小年日期并不统一,与地方祭灶传统有关。",
461
+ "sources": [
462
+ {
463
+ "title": "春节古时称“元旦”",
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+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
465
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/pjsx/201902/t20190201_1874837.html",
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+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
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+ }
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ "customs": {
471
+ "text": "祭灶、扫尘、准备过年。",
472
+ "sources": [
473
+ {
474
+ "title": "春节古时称“元旦”",
475
+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
476
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/pjsx/201902/t20190201_1874837.html",
477
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
478
+ }
479
+ ]
480
+ }
481
+ },
482
+ {
483
+ "id": "new-years-eve",
484
+ "name": "除夕",
485
+ "rule": {
486
+ "calendar": "lunar-eve"
487
+ },
488
+ "description": {
489
+ "text": "农历一年的最后一天,可能是腊月二十九或三十。",
490
+ "sources": [
491
+ {
492
+ "title": "春节",
493
+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
494
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/cj/202303/t20230314_2936365.html",
495
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
496
+ }
497
+ ]
498
+ },
499
+ "origin": {
500
+ "text": "是辞旧迎新年节文化的重要组成部分,与家族团聚和岁末仪式相联系。",
501
+ "sources": [
502
+ {
503
+ "title": "春节",
504
+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
505
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/cj/202303/t20230314_2936365.html",
506
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
507
+ }
508
+ ]
509
+ },
510
+ "customs": {
511
+ "text": "吃年夜饭、守岁,迎接新年。",
512
+ "sources": [
513
+ {
514
+ "title": "春节",
515
+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
516
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/cj/202303/t20230314_2936365.html",
517
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
518
+ }
519
+ ]
520
+ }
521
+ },
522
+ {
523
+ "id": "qingming",
524
+ "name": "清明节",
525
+ "rule": {
526
+ "calendar": "solar-term",
527
+ "term": "清明"
528
+ },
529
+ "description": {
530
+ "text": "兼具节气与传统节日性质,日期随当年清明节气确定。",
531
+ "sources": [
532
+ {
533
+ "title": "清明节",
534
+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
535
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/qmj/202303/t20230303_2928277.html",
536
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
537
+ }
538
+ ]
539
+ },
540
+ "origin": {
541
+ "text": "在岁时发展中融合祭祖、寒食等文化传统。",
542
+ "sources": [
543
+ {
544
+ "title": "清明节",
545
+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
546
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/qmj/202303/t20230303_2928277.html",
547
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
548
+ }
549
+ ]
550
+ },
551
+ "customs": {
552
+ "text": "扫墓追思、踏青、插柳等。",
553
+ "sources": [
554
+ {
555
+ "title": "清明节",
556
+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
557
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/zt/wmdjr/qmj/202303/t20230303_2928277.html",
558
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
559
+ }
560
+ ]
561
+ }
562
+ },
563
+ {
564
+ "id": "new-year",
565
+ "name": "元旦",
566
+ "rule": {
567
+ "calendar": "solar",
568
+ "month": 1,
569
+ "day": 1
570
+ },
571
+ "description": {
572
+ "text": "公历新年的第一天。",
573
+ "sources": [
574
+ {
575
+ "title": "春节古时称“元旦”",
576
+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
577
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/pjsx/201902/t20190201_1874837.html",
578
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
579
+ }
580
+ ]
581
+ },
582
+ "origin": {
583
+ "text": "“元旦”在古代曾指传统历法岁首,采用公历后与春节名称逐渐区分。",
584
+ "sources": [
585
+ {
586
+ "title": "春节古时称“元旦”",
587
+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
588
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/pjsx/201902/t20190201_1874837.html",
589
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
590
+ }
591
+ ]
592
+ },
593
+ "customs": {
594
+ "text": "以不同形式迎接新年,具体放假日期以年度公告为准。",
595
+ "sources": [
596
+ {
597
+ "title": "春节古时称“元旦”",
598
+ "publisher": "北京市人民政府",
599
+ "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/renwen/pjsx/201902/t20190201_1874837.html",
600
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
601
+ }
602
+ ]
603
+ }
604
+ },
605
+ {
606
+ "id": "valentines",
607
+ "name": "情人节",
608
+ "rule": {
609
+ "calendar": "solar",
610
+ "month": 2,
611
+ "day": 14
612
+ },
613
+ "description": {
614
+ "text": "每年二月十四日,常以卡片等方式表达情感。",
615
+ "sources": [
616
+ {
617
+ "title": "Valentine’s Day",
618
+ "publisher": "British Council",
619
+ "url": "https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/sites/podcasts/files/LearnEnglish-Magazine-Valentines-Day.pdf",
620
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
621
+ }
622
+ ]
623
+ },
624
+ "origin": {
625
+ "text": "与名为瓦伦丁的圣人有关的传说有不同版本,确切历史并不完全明确。",
626
+ "sources": [
627
+ {
628
+ "title": "Valentine’s Day",
629
+ "publisher": "British Council",
630
+ "url": "https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/sites/podcasts/files/LearnEnglish-Magazine-Valentines-Day.pdf",
631
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
632
+ }
633
+ ]
634
+ },
635
+ "customs": {
636
+ "text": "赠送或制作情人节卡片。",
637
+ "sources": [
638
+ {
639
+ "title": "Valentine’s Day",
640
+ "publisher": "British Council",
641
+ "url": "https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/sites/podcasts/files/LearnEnglish-Magazine-Valentines-Day.pdf",
642
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
643
+ }
644
+ ]
645
+ }
646
+ },
647
+ {
648
+ "id": "womens-day",
649
+ "name": "妇女节",
650
+ "rule": {
651
+ "calendar": "solar",
652
+ "month": 3,
653
+ "day": 8
654
+ },
655
+ "description": {
656
+ "text": "国际妇女节,关注妇女权利与性别平等。",
657
+ "sources": [
658
+ {
659
+ "title": "国际妇女节:节日历史",
660
+ "publisher": "联合国",
661
+ "url": "https://www.un.org/zh/events/womensday/history.shtml",
662
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
663
+ }
664
+ ]
665
+ },
666
+ "origin": {
667
+ "text": "与二十世纪初争取妇女权益的运动有关,后发展为国际性纪念日。",
668
+ "sources": [
669
+ {
670
+ "title": "国际妇女节:节日历史",
671
+ "publisher": "联合国",
672
+ "url": "https://www.un.org/zh/events/womensday/history.shtml",
673
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
674
+ }
675
+ ]
676
+ },
677
+ "customs": {
678
+ "text": "举办讨论、宣传和纪念活动,关注妇女与女童的平等权利。",
679
+ "sources": [
680
+ {
681
+ "title": "国际妇女节:节日历史",
682
+ "publisher": "联合国",
683
+ "url": "https://www.un.org/zh/events/womensday/history.shtml",
684
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
685
+ }
686
+ ]
687
+ }
688
+ },
689
+ {
690
+ "id": "april-fools",
691
+ "name": "愚人节",
692
+ "rule": {
693
+ "calendar": "solar",
694
+ "month": 4,
695
+ "day": 1
696
+ },
697
+ "description": {
698
+ "text": "每年四月一日的民间节日。",
699
+ "sources": [
700
+ {
701
+ "title": "愚人節",
702
+ "publisher": "教育部《重編國語辭典修訂本》",
703
+ "url": "https://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/dictView.jsp?ID=163313&la=0&powerMode=0",
704
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
705
+ }
706
+ ]
707
+ },
708
+ "origin": {
709
+ "text": "确切起源未有定论,不宜把单一改历传说当作确定历史。",
710
+ "sources": [
711
+ {
712
+ "title": "愚人節",
713
+ "publisher": "教育部《重編國語辭典修訂本》",
714
+ "url": "https://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/dictView.jsp?ID=163313&la=0&powerMode=0",
715
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
716
+ }
717
+ ]
718
+ },
719
+ "customs": {
720
+ "text": "以玩笑、趣味消息等方式娱乐。",
721
+ "sources": [
722
+ {
723
+ "title": "愚人節",
724
+ "publisher": "教育部《重編國語辭典修訂本》",
725
+ "url": "https://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/dictView.jsp?ID=163313&la=0&powerMode=0",
726
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
727
+ }
728
+ ]
729
+ }
730
+ },
731
+ {
732
+ "id": "labour-day",
733
+ "name": "劳动节",
734
+ "rule": {
735
+ "calendar": "solar",
736
+ "month": 5,
737
+ "day": 1
738
+ },
739
+ "description": {
740
+ "text": "国际劳动节,纪念劳动者争取权益的努力。",
741
+ "sources": [
742
+ {
743
+ "title": "五一国际劳动节的由来",
744
+ "publisher": "淄博市财政局",
745
+ "url": "https://sczj.zibo.gov.cn/art/2017/5/25/art_725_368844.html",
746
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
747
+ }
748
+ ]
749
+ },
750
+ "origin": {
751
+ "text": "与十九世纪工人争取八小时工作制的运动有关。",
752
+ "sources": [
753
+ {
754
+ "title": "五一国际劳动节的由来",
755
+ "publisher": "淄博市财政局",
756
+ "url": "https://sczj.zibo.gov.cn/art/2017/5/25/art_725_368844.html",
757
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
758
+ }
759
+ ]
760
+ },
761
+ "customs": {
762
+ "text": "举办纪念与庆祝活动,具体放假调休以年度公告为准。",
763
+ "sources": [
764
+ {
765
+ "title": "五一国际劳动节的由来",
766
+ "publisher": "淄博市财政局",
767
+ "url": "https://sczj.zibo.gov.cn/art/2017/5/25/art_725_368844.html",
768
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
769
+ }
770
+ ]
771
+ }
772
+ },
773
+ {
774
+ "id": "childrens-day",
775
+ "name": "儿童节",
776
+ "rule": {
777
+ "calendar": "solar",
778
+ "month": 6,
779
+ "day": 1
780
+ },
781
+ "description": {
782
+ "text": "六一国际儿童节,关注儿童权益与成长。",
783
+ "sources": [
784
+ {
785
+ "title": "儿童节节日简介",
786
+ "publisher": "国家卫生健康委员会",
787
+ "url": "https://www.nhc.gov.cn/jnr/etjjrjj/etj_lmtt.shtml",
788
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
789
+ }
790
+ ]
791
+ },
792
+ "origin": {
793
+ "text": "1949 年国际民主妇女联合会决定以六月一日为国际儿童节,我国随后采用这一日期。",
794
+ "sources": [
795
+ {
796
+ "title": "儿童节节日简介",
797
+ "publisher": "国家卫生健康委员会",
798
+ "url": "https://www.nhc.gov.cn/jnr/etjjrjj/etj_lmtt.shtml",
799
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
800
+ }
801
+ ]
802
+ },
803
+ "customs": {
804
+ "text": "举办适合儿童的庆祝和关爱活动。",
805
+ "sources": [
806
+ {
807
+ "title": "儿童节节日简介",
808
+ "publisher": "国家卫生健康委员会",
809
+ "url": "https://www.nhc.gov.cn/jnr/etjjrjj/etj_lmtt.shtml",
810
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
811
+ }
812
+ ]
813
+ }
814
+ },
815
+ {
816
+ "id": "national-day",
817
+ "name": "国庆节",
818
+ "rule": {
819
+ "calendar": "solar",
820
+ "month": 10,
821
+ "day": 1
822
+ },
823
+ "description": {
824
+ "text": "中华人民共和国国庆日。",
825
+ "sources": [
826
+ {
827
+ "title": "关于中华人民共和国国庆日的决议",
828
+ "publisher": "国务院港澳事务办公室",
829
+ "url": "https://www.hmo.gov.cn/2026/08/21/ARTIZZHLS5A3wMrwgN0VL4Qw260821.shtml",
830
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
831
+ }
832
+ ]
833
+ },
834
+ "origin": {
835
+ "text": "1949 年十二月通过的决议明确以十月一日为国庆日。",
836
+ "sources": [
837
+ {
838
+ "title": "关于中华人民共和国国庆日的决议",
839
+ "publisher": "国务院港澳事务办公室",
840
+ "url": "https://www.hmo.gov.cn/2026/08/21/ARTIZZHLS5A3wMrwgN0VL4Qw260821.shtml",
841
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
842
+ }
843
+ ]
844
+ },
845
+ "customs": {
846
+ "text": "举行纪念与庆祝活动;放假调休具体安排另见年度公告。",
847
+ "sources": [
848
+ {
849
+ "title": "关于中华人民共和国国庆日的决议",
850
+ "publisher": "国务院港澳事务办公室",
851
+ "url": "https://www.hmo.gov.cn/2026/08/21/ARTIZZHLS5A3wMrwgN0VL4Qw260821.shtml",
852
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
853
+ }
854
+ ]
855
+ }
856
+ },
857
+ {
858
+ "id": "christmas",
859
+ "name": "圣诞节",
860
+ "rule": {
861
+ "calendar": "solar",
862
+ "month": 12,
863
+ "day": 25
864
+ },
865
+ "description": {
866
+ "text": "基督教纪念耶稣诞生的节日,许多教会于十二月二十五日庆祝。",
867
+ "sources": [
868
+ {
869
+ "title": "Solemnity of the Nativity of Our Lord or Christmas",
870
+ "publisher": "Vatican News",
871
+ "url": "https://www.vaticannews.va/en/liturgical-holidays/solemnity-of-the-nativity-of-our-lord-or-christmas.html",
872
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
873
+ }
874
+ ]
875
+ },
876
+ "origin": {
877
+ "text": "十二月二十五日的庆祝传统在教会历史中逐步形成,日期并非已确定的历史生日。",
878
+ "sources": [
879
+ {
880
+ "title": "Solemnity of the Nativity of Our Lord or Christmas",
881
+ "publisher": "Vatican News",
882
+ "url": "https://www.vaticannews.va/en/liturgical-holidays/solemnity-of-the-nativity-of-our-lord-or-christmas.html",
883
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
884
+ }
885
+ ]
886
+ },
887
+ "customs": {
888
+ "text": "参加节日礼仪、布置圣诞马槽等;不同地区传统不同。",
889
+ "sources": [
890
+ {
891
+ "title": "Solemnity of the Nativity of Our Lord or Christmas",
892
+ "publisher": "Vatican News",
893
+ "url": "https://www.vaticannews.va/en/liturgical-holidays/solemnity-of-the-nativity-of-our-lord-or-christmas.html",
894
+ "accessedAt": "2026-10-25"
895
+ }
896
+ ]
897
+ }
898
+ }
899
+ ]