@qingflow-tech/qingflow-app-builder-mcp 1.0.0

package/src/qingflow_mcp/tools/import_tools.py

@@ -0,0 +1,2189 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import hashlib
+import json
+import mimetypes
+import re
+import shutil
+import tempfile
+from io import BytesIO
+from copy import deepcopy
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any
+from uuid import uuid4
+
+from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP
+from openpyxl import Workbook, load_workbook
+
+from ..config import DEFAULT_PROFILE
+from ..errors import QingflowApiError
+from ..import_store import ImportJobStore, ImportVerificationStore
+from ..json_types import JSONObject
+from .app_tools import _derive_import_capability
+from .base import ToolBase, tool_cn_name
+from .file_tools import FileTools
+from .record_tools import RecordTools, _build_field_index, _normalize_form_schema
+
+
+SUPPORTED_IMPORT_EXTENSIONS = {".xlsx", ".xls"}
+REPAIRABLE_IMPORT_EXTENSIONS = {".xlsx"}
+SAFE_REPAIRS = {
+    "normalize_headers",
+    "trim_trailing_blank_rows",
+    "normalize_enum_values",
+    "normalize_date_formats",
+    "normalize_number_formats",
+    "normalize_url_cells",
+}
+EMAIL_PATTERN = re.compile(r"^[^@\s]+@[^@\s]+\.[^@\s]+$")
+
+
+class ImportTools(ToolBase):
+    """导入工具（中文名：数据导入与校验）。
+
+    类型：批量数据导入工具。
+    主要职责：
+    1. 获取导入模板与导入 schema；
+    2. 执行导入文件校验与本地修复；
+    3. 启动导入任务并查询导入进度与结果。
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        sessions,
+        backend,
+        *,
+        verification_store: ImportVerificationStore | None = None,
+        job_store: ImportJobStore | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        super().__init__(sessions, backend)
+        self._record_tools = RecordTools(sessions, backend)
+        self._file_tools = FileTools(sessions, backend)
+        self._verification_store = verification_store or ImportVerificationStore()
+        self._job_store = job_store or ImportJobStore()
+
+    def register(self, mcp: FastMCP) -> None:
+        """注册当前工具到 MCP 服务。"""
+        @mcp.tool()
+        def record_import_schema_get(
+            app_key: str = "",
+            output_profile: str = "normal",
+        ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+            return self.record_import_schema_get(
+                profile=DEFAULT_PROFILE,
+                app_key=app_key,
+                output_profile=output_profile,
+            )
+
+        @mcp.tool(description="Get the official app import template and the expected applicant import columns.")
+        def record_import_template_get(
+            profile: str = DEFAULT_PROFILE,
+            app_key: str = "",
+            download_to_path: str | None = None,
+        ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+            return self.record_import_template_get(
+                profile=profile,
+                app_key=app_key,
+                download_to_path=download_to_path,
+            )
+
+        @mcp.tool(description="Verify a local Excel import file and produce the only verification_id allowed for import start.")
+        def record_import_verify(
+            profile: str = DEFAULT_PROFILE,
+            app_key: str = "",
+            file_path: str = "",
+        ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+            return self.record_import_verify(
+                profile=profile,
+                app_key=app_key,
+                file_path=file_path,
+            )
+
+        @mcp.tool(description="Repair a local .xlsx import file after explicit user authorization, then re-verify it.")
+        def record_import_repair_local(
+            profile: str = DEFAULT_PROFILE,
+            verification_id: str = "",
+            authorized_file_modification: bool = False,
+            output_path: str | None = None,
+            selected_repairs: list[str] | None = None,
+        ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+            return self.record_import_repair_local(
+                profile=profile,
+                verification_id=verification_id,
+                authorized_file_modification=authorized_file_modification,
+                output_path=output_path,
+                selected_repairs=selected_repairs,
+            )
+
+        @mcp.tool(description="Start import from a successful verification_id. being_enter_auditing must be passed explicitly.")
+        def record_import_start(
+            profile: str = DEFAULT_PROFILE,
+            app_key: str = "",
+            verification_id: str = "",
+            being_enter_auditing: bool | None = None,
+            view_key: str | None = None,
+        ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+            return self.record_import_start(
+                profile=profile,
+                app_key=app_key,
+                verification_id=verification_id,
+                being_enter_auditing=being_enter_auditing,
+                view_key=view_key,
+            )
+
+        @mcp.tool(description="Get import status by process_id_str, import_id, or the latest remembered import in the current app.")
+        def record_import_status_get(
+            profile: str = DEFAULT_PROFILE,
+            app_key: str = "",
+            import_id: str | None = None,
+            process_id_str: str | None = None,
+        ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+            selector_count = sum(
+                1
+                for item in (
+                    bool(_normalize_optional_text(process_id_str)),
+                    bool(_normalize_optional_text(import_id)),
+                    bool(str(app_key or "").strip()),
+                )
+                if item
+            )
+            if selector_count != 1:
+                return self._failed_status_result(
+                    error_code="CONFIG_ERROR",
+                    message="record_import_status_get accepts exactly one selector: process_id_str, import_id, or app_key",
+                    extra={
+                        "details": {
+                            "fix_hint": "Use `process_id_str` or `import_id` for a known import, or use only `app_key` to inspect the latest import in that app.",
+                        }
+                    },
+                )
+            return self.record_import_status_get(
+                profile=profile,
+                app_key=app_key,
+                import_id=import_id,
+                process_id_str=process_id_str,
+            )
+
+    @tool_cn_name("导入 Schema")
+    def record_import_schema_get(
+        self,
+        *,
+        profile: str = DEFAULT_PROFILE,
+        app_key: str,
+        output_profile: str = "normal",
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行记录相关逻辑。"""
+        if not app_key.strip():
+            return {
+                "ok": False,
+                "status": "blocked",
+                "app_key": app_key,
+                "error_code": "IMPORT_SCHEMA_UNAVAILABLE",
+                "message": "app_key is required",
+            }
+
+        def runner(session_profile, context):
+            import_capability, import_warnings = self._fetch_import_capability(context, app_key)
+            _index, expected_columns, schema_fingerprint = self._resolve_import_schema_bundle(
+                profile,
+                context,
+                app_key,
+                import_capability=import_capability,
+            )
+            columns: list[JSONObject] = []
+            for column in expected_columns:
+                payload: JSONObject = {
+                    "title": column["title"],
+                    "kind": column["write_kind"],
+                    "required": bool(column.get("required")),
+                }
+                if isinstance(column.get("options"), list) and column.get("options"):
+                    payload["options"] = column["options"]
+                if bool(column.get("requires_lookup")):
+                    payload["accepts_natural_input"] = True
+                if bool(column.get("requires_upload")):
+                    payload["requires_upload"] = True
+                if isinstance(column.get("target_app_key"), str):
+                    payload["target_app_key"] = column["target_app_key"]
+                if isinstance(column.get("target_app_name"), str):
+                    payload["target_app_name"] = column["target_app_name"]
+                if isinstance(column.get("searchable_fields"), list) and column.get("searchable_fields"):
+                    payload["searchable_fields"] = column["searchable_fields"]
+                columns.append(payload)
+            response: dict[str, Any] = {
+                "ok": True,
+                "status": "success",
+                "app_key": app_key,
+                "ws_id": session_profile.selected_ws_id,
+                "request_route": self.backend.describe_route(context),
+                "warnings": import_warnings,
+                "schema_scope": "import_ready",
+                "columns": columns,
+                "schema_fingerprint": schema_fingerprint,
+            }
+            if output_profile == "verbose":
+                response["expected_columns"] = expected_columns
+                response["import_capability"] = import_capability
+            return response
+
+        return self._run(profile, runner)
+
+    @tool_cn_name("导入模板")
+    def record_import_template_get(
+        self,
+        *,
+        profile: str,
+        app_key: str,
+        download_to_path: str | None = None,
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行记录相关逻辑。"""
+        if not app_key.strip():
+            return self._failed_template_result(app_key=app_key, error_code="IMPORT_TEMPLATE_UNAUTHORIZED", message="app_key is required")
+
+        def runner(session_profile, context):
+            import_capability, import_warnings = self._fetch_import_capability(context, app_key)
+            field_index, expected_columns, schema_fingerprint = self._resolve_import_schema_bundle(
+                profile,
+                context,
+                app_key,
+                import_capability=import_capability,
+            )
+            try:
+                payload = self.backend.request("GET", context, f"/app/{app_key}/apply/excelTemplate")
+            except QingflowApiError as exc:
+                if import_capability.get("auth_source") == "apply_auth":
+                    downloaded_to_path = self._write_local_template(
+                        expected_columns=expected_columns,
+                        destination_hint=download_to_path,
+                        app_key=app_key,
+                    )
+                    return {
+                        "ok": True,
+                        "status": "partial_success",
+                        "app_key": app_key,
+                        "ws_id": session_profile.selected_ws_id,
+                        "request_route": self.backend.describe_route(context),
+                        "template_url": None,
+                        "downloaded_to_path": downloaded_to_path,
+                        "expected_columns": expected_columns,
+                        "schema_fingerprint": schema_fingerprint,
+                        "warnings": import_warnings
+                        + [
+                            {
+                                "code": "IMPORT_TEMPLATE_LOCAL_FALLBACK",
+                                "message": "Official template download requires data management permission; MCP generated a local applicant-import template instead.",
+                            }
+                        ],
+                        "verification": {
+                            "schema_fingerprint": schema_fingerprint,
+                            "template_url_resolved": False,
+                            "template_downloaded": True,
+                            "template_source": "local_generated",
+                        },
+                    }
+                return self._failed_template_result(
+                    app_key=app_key,
+                    error_code="IMPORT_TEMPLATE_UNAUTHORIZED",
+                    message=exc.message,
+                    request_route=self.backend.describe_route(context),
+                )
+            template_url = _pick_template_url(payload)
+            if not template_url:
+                return self._failed_template_result(
+                    app_key=app_key,
+                    error_code="IMPORT_TEMPLATE_UNAUTHORIZED",
+                    message="template endpoint did not return excelUrl",
+                    request_route=self.backend.describe_route(context),
+                )
+            downloaded_to_path = None
+            warnings: list[JSONObject] = list(import_warnings)
+            verification = {
+                "schema_fingerprint": schema_fingerprint,
+                "template_url_resolved": True,
+                "template_downloaded": False,
+                "template_source": "official",
+            }
+            if download_to_path:
+                destination = _resolve_template_download_path(download_to_path, app_key=app_key)
+                destination.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+                content = self.backend.download_binary(template_url)
+                destination.write_bytes(content)
+                downloaded_to_path = str(destination)
+                verification["template_downloaded"] = True
+            return {
+                "ok": True,
+                "status": "success",
+                "app_key": app_key,
+                "ws_id": session_profile.selected_ws_id,
+                "request_route": self.backend.describe_route(context),
+                "template_url": template_url,
+                "downloaded_to_path": downloaded_to_path,
+                "expected_columns": expected_columns,
+                "schema_fingerprint": schema_fingerprint,
+                "warnings": warnings,
+                "verification": verification,
+            }
+
+        try:
+            return self._run(profile, runner)
+        except RuntimeError as exc:
+            return self._runtime_error_as_result(exc, error_code="IMPORT_TEMPLATE_UNAUTHORIZED")
+
+    @tool_cn_name("导入校验")
+    def record_import_verify(
+        self,
+        *,
+        profile: str,
+        app_key: str,
+        file_path: str,
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行记录相关逻辑。"""
+        if not app_key.strip():
+            return self._failed_verify_result(app_key=app_key, file_path=file_path, error_code="IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED", message="app_key is required")
+        path = Path(file_path).expanduser()
+        if not path.is_file():
+            return self._failed_verify_result(app_key=app_key, file_path=file_path, error_code="IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED", message="file_path must point to an existing file")
+
+        def runner(session_profile, context):
+            import_capability, import_warnings = self._fetch_import_capability(context, app_key)
+            precheck_known = import_capability.get("auth_source") != "unknown"
+            if not bool(import_capability.get("can_import")):
+                if import_capability.get("auth_source") != "unknown":
+                    return self._failed_verify_result(
+                        app_key=app_key,
+                        file_path=file_path,
+                        error_code="IMPORT_AUTH_PRECHECK_FAILED",
+                        message="the current user does not have import permission for this app",
+                        extra={
+                            "warnings": import_warnings,
+                            "verification": {
+                                "import_auth_prechecked": True,
+                                "import_auth_precheck_passed": False,
+                                "backend_verification_passed": False,
+                            },
+                            "import_capability": import_capability,
+                        },
+                    )
+                import_warnings = list(import_warnings) + [
+                    {
+                        "code": "IMPORT_AUTH_PRECHECK_SKIPPED",
+                        "message": "record_import_verify could not determine import permission from app metadata; continuing with file verification only.",
+                    }
+                ]
+            field_index, expected_columns, schema_fingerprint = self._resolve_import_schema_bundle(
+                profile,
+                context,
+                app_key,
+                import_capability=import_capability,
+            )
+            template_header_profile, header_warnings = self._load_template_header_profile(
+                context,
+                app_key,
+                import_capability=import_capability,
+                expected_columns=expected_columns,
+            )
+            template_header_titles = template_header_profile.get("allowed_titles")
+            local_check = self._local_verify(
+                profile=profile,
+                context=context,
+                path=path,
+                app_key=app_key,
+                field_index=field_index,
+                expected_columns=expected_columns,
+                allowed_header_titles=template_header_titles,
+                schema_fingerprint=schema_fingerprint,
+            )
+            effective_path = path
+            effective_local_check = local_check
+            auto_normalization = None
+            try:
+                auto_normalization = self._maybe_auto_normalize_file(
+                    source_path=path,
+                    expected_columns=expected_columns,
+                    template_header_profile=template_header_profile,
+                    local_check=local_check,
+                )
+            except Exception as exc:
+                effective_local_check = deepcopy(local_check)
+                effective_local_check["issues"].append(
+                    _issue(
+                        "IMPORT_AUTO_NORMALIZATION_FAILED",
+                        f"Workbook compatibility normalization failed before backend verification: {exc}",
+                        severity="error",
+                    )
+                )
+                effective_local_check["warnings"].append(
+                    {
+                        "code": "IMPORT_AUTO_NORMALIZATION_FAILED",
+                        "message": "Workbook compatibility normalization failed during local precheck; returning a structured verification failure instead of crashing.",
+                    }
+                )
+                effective_local_check["local_precheck_passed"] = False
+                effective_local_check["can_import"] = False
+                effective_local_check["error_code"] = "IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED"
+            if auto_normalization is not None:
+                effective_path = Path(str(auto_normalization["verified_file_path"]))
+                effective_local_check = self._local_verify(
+                    profile=profile,
+                    context=context,
+                    path=effective_path,
+                    app_key=app_key,
+                    field_index=field_index,
+                    expected_columns=expected_columns,
+                    allowed_header_titles=list(auto_normalization["header_titles"]),
+                    schema_fingerprint=schema_fingerprint,
+                )
+            warnings = import_warnings + deepcopy(effective_local_check["warnings"]) + header_warnings
+            if auto_normalization is not None:
+                warnings.extend(deepcopy(auto_normalization["warnings"]))
+            issues = deepcopy(effective_local_check["issues"])
+            can_import = bool(effective_local_check["can_import"])
+            backend_verification = None
+            if can_import:
+                try:
+                    payload = self.backend.request_multipart(
+                        "POST",
+                        context,
+                        f"/app/{app_key}/upload/verification",
+                        files={
+                            "file": (
+                                effective_path.name,
+                                effective_path.read_bytes(),
+                                mimetypes.guess_type(effective_path.name)[0] or "application/octet-stream",
+                            )
+                        },
+                    )
+                    if isinstance(payload, dict):
+                        backend_verification = payload
+                    else:
+                        backend_verification = {}
+                    being_validated = backend_verification.get("beingValidated", True)
+                    if being_validated is False:
+                        can_import = False
+                        issues.append(
+                            _issue(
+                                "BACKEND_IMPORT_VERIFICATION_REJECTED",
+                                "Backend verification rejected the file for import.",
+                                severity="error",
+                            )
+                        )
+                except QingflowApiError as exc:
+                    can_import = False
+                    issues.append(
+                        _issue(
+                            "BACKEND_IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED",
+                            exc.message or "Backend import verification failed.",
+                            severity="error",
+                        )
+                    )
+                    warnings.append(
+                        {
+                            "code": "IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED",
+                            "message": "Backend verification failed; the file cannot be imported until verification succeeds.",
+                        }
+                    )
+            verification_id = str(uuid4())
+            verification_payload = {
+                "id": verification_id,
+                "created_at": _utc_now().isoformat(),
+                "profile": profile,
+                "app_key": app_key,
+                "file_path": str(path.resolve()),
+                "source_file_path": str(path.resolve()),
+                "verified_file_path": str(effective_path.resolve()) if effective_path != path else None,
+                "file_name": path.name,
+                "file_sha256": local_check["file_sha256"],
+                "verified_file_sha256": effective_local_check["file_sha256"] if effective_path != path else None,
+                "file_size": local_check["file_size"],
+                "schema_fingerprint": schema_fingerprint,
+                "can_import": can_import,
+                "issues": issues,
+                "warnings": warnings,
+                "import_capability": import_capability,
+                "apply_rows": backend_verification.get("applyRows") if isinstance(backend_verification, dict) else None,
+                "backend_verification": backend_verification,
+                "local_precheck": effective_local_check,
+                "source_local_precheck": local_check,
+                "auto_normalization": auto_normalization,
+            }
+            self._verification_store.put(verification_id, verification_payload)
+            return {
+                "ok": True,
+                "status": "success" if can_import else "failed",
+                "error_code": None if can_import else (effective_local_check.get("error_code") or local_check.get("error_code") or "IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED"),
+                "can_import": can_import,
+                "verification_id": verification_id,
+                "file_path": str(path.resolve()),
+                "verified_file_path": str(effective_path.resolve()) if effective_path != path else None,
+                "file_name": path.name,
+                "file_sha256": local_check["file_sha256"],
+                "verified_file_sha256": effective_local_check["file_sha256"] if effective_path != path else None,
+                "file_size": local_check["file_size"],
+                "schema_fingerprint": schema_fingerprint,
+                "apply_rows": backend_verification.get("applyRows") if isinstance(backend_verification, dict) else None,
+                "issues": issues,
+                "repair_suggestions": local_check["repair_suggestions"],
+                "warnings": warnings,
+                "import_capability": import_capability,
+                "verification": {
+                    "import_auth_prechecked": precheck_known,
+                    "import_auth_precheck_passed": True if precheck_known else None,
+                    "import_auth_source": import_capability.get("auth_source"),
+                    "local_precheck_passed": bool(effective_local_check["local_precheck_passed"]),
+                    "backend_verification_passed": isinstance(backend_verification, dict)
+                    and backend_verification.get("beingValidated", True) is not False,
+                    "schema_fingerprint": schema_fingerprint,
+                    "file_sha256": local_check["file_sha256"],
+                    "verified_file_sha256": effective_local_check["file_sha256"] if effective_path != path else None,
+                    "file_format": local_check["extension"],
+                    "local_precheck_limited": bool(effective_local_check["local_precheck_limited"]),
+                    "auto_normalized": effective_path != path,
+                },
+            }
+
+        try:
+            return self._run(profile, runner)
+        except RuntimeError as exc:
+            return self._runtime_error_as_result(exc, error_code="IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED", extra={"can_import": False})
+
+    @tool_cn_name("导入修复")
+    def record_import_repair_local(
+        self,
+        *,
+        profile: str,
+        verification_id: str,
+        authorized_file_modification: bool,
+        output_path: str | None = None,
+        selected_repairs: list[str] | None = None,
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行记录相关逻辑。"""
+        if not verification_id.strip():
+            return self._failed_repair_result(error_code="IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED", message="verification_id is required")
+        if not authorized_file_modification:
+            return self._failed_repair_result(
+                error_code="IMPORT_REPAIR_NOT_AUTHORIZED",
+                message="record_import_repair_local requires authorized_file_modification=true",
+            )
+        unknown_repairs = sorted({item for item in (selected_repairs or []) if item not in SAFE_REPAIRS})
+        if unknown_repairs:
+            return self._failed_repair_result(
+                error_code="IMPORT_REPAIR_FORMAT_UNSUPPORTED",
+                message=f"unknown selected_repairs: {', '.join(unknown_repairs)}",
+            )
+
+        def runner(_session_profile, context):
+            stored = self._verification_store.get(verification_id)
+            if stored is None:
+                return self._failed_repair_result(error_code="IMPORT_VERIFICATION_STALE", message="verification_id is missing or expired")
+            source_path = Path(str(stored.get("source_file_path") or stored["file_path"]))
+            extension = source_path.suffix.lower()
+            if extension not in REPAIRABLE_IMPORT_EXTENSIONS:
+                return self._failed_repair_result(
+                    error_code="IMPORT_REPAIR_FORMAT_UNSUPPORTED",
+                    message="record_import_repair_local v1 only supports .xlsx files",
+                    extra={"source_file_path": str(source_path)},
+                )
+            expected_columns, _ = self._expected_import_columns(profile, context, str(stored["app_key"]))
+            normalized_repairs = set(selected_repairs or SAFE_REPAIRS)
+            destination = _resolve_repaired_output_path(source_path, output_path=output_path)
+            destination.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+            shutil.copy2(source_path, destination)
+
+            workbook = load_workbook(destination)
+            sheet = workbook[workbook.sheetnames[0]]
+            applied_repairs: list[str] = []
+            skipped_repairs: list[str] = []
+            if "normalize_headers" in normalized_repairs:
+                if _repair_headers(sheet, expected_columns):
+                    applied_repairs.append("normalize_headers")
+                else:
+                    skipped_repairs.append("normalize_headers")
+            if "trim_trailing_blank_rows" in normalized_repairs:
+                if _trim_trailing_blank_rows(sheet):
+                    applied_repairs.append("trim_trailing_blank_rows")
+                else:
+                    skipped_repairs.append("trim_trailing_blank_rows")
+            if "normalize_enum_values" in normalized_repairs:
+                if _normalize_enum_values(sheet, expected_columns):
+                    applied_repairs.append("normalize_enum_values")
+                else:
+                    skipped_repairs.append("normalize_enum_values")
+            if "normalize_date_formats" in normalized_repairs:
+                if _normalize_date_formats(sheet):
+                    applied_repairs.append("normalize_date_formats")
+                else:
+                    skipped_repairs.append("normalize_date_formats")
+            if "normalize_number_formats" in normalized_repairs:
+                if _normalize_number_formats(sheet):
+                    applied_repairs.append("normalize_number_formats")
+                else:
+                    skipped_repairs.append("normalize_number_formats")
+            if "normalize_url_cells" in normalized_repairs:
+                if _normalize_url_cells(sheet):
+                    applied_repairs.append("normalize_url_cells")
+                else:
+                    skipped_repairs.append("normalize_url_cells")
+            workbook.save(destination)
+
+            verification_result = self.record_import_verify(
+                profile=profile,
+                app_key=str(stored["app_key"]),
+                file_path=str(destination),
+            )
+            new_verification_id = verification_result.get("verification_id")
+            return {
+                "ok": bool(verification_result.get("ok")),
+                "status": verification_result.get("status"),
+                "error_code": verification_result.get("error_code"),
+                "source_file_path": str(source_path),
+                "repaired_file_path": str(destination),
+                "applied_repairs": applied_repairs,
+                "skipped_repairs": skipped_repairs,
+                "new_verification_id": new_verification_id,
+                "can_import_after_repair": bool(verification_result.get("can_import")),
+                "post_repair_issues": verification_result.get("issues", []),
+                "warnings": verification_result.get("warnings", []),
+                "verification": {
+                    "source_preserved": True,
+                    "repair_authorized": True,
+                    "reverified": True,
+                    "selected_repairs": sorted(normalized_repairs),
+                },
+            }
+
+        try:
+            return self._run(profile, runner)
+        except RuntimeError as exc:
+            return self._runtime_error_as_result(exc, error_code="IMPORT_REPAIR_FORMAT_UNSUPPORTED")
+
+    @tool_cn_name("开始导入")
+    def record_import_start(
+        self,
+        *,
+        profile: str,
+        app_key: str,
+        verification_id: str,
+        being_enter_auditing: bool | None,
+        view_key: str | None = None,
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行记录相关逻辑。"""
+        if being_enter_auditing is None:
+            return self._failed_start_result(error_code="IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED", message="being_enter_auditing must be passed explicitly")
+
+        def runner(session_profile, context):
+            stored = self._verification_store.get(verification_id)
+            if stored is None:
+                return self._failed_start_result(error_code="IMPORT_VERIFICATION_STALE", message="verification_id is missing or expired")
+            if str(stored.get("app_key")) != app_key:
+                return self._failed_start_result(error_code="IMPORT_VERIFICATION_STALE", message="verification_id does not belong to the requested app")
+            if not bool(stored.get("can_import")):
+                return self._failed_start_result(error_code="IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED", message="verification_id is not importable", extra={"accepted": False})
+            current_path = Path(str(stored.get("verified_file_path") or stored["file_path"]))
+            if not current_path.is_file():
+                return self._failed_start_result(error_code="IMPORT_VERIFICATION_STALE", message="verified file no longer exists")
+            current_sha256 = _sha256_file(current_path)
+            expected_sha256 = stored.get("verified_file_sha256") or stored.get("file_sha256")
+            if current_sha256 != expected_sha256:
+                return self._failed_start_result(
+                    error_code="IMPORT_FILE_CHANGED_AFTER_VERIFY",
+                    message="the file changed after verification; run record_import_verify again",
+                    extra={"accepted": False},
+                )
+            stored_import_capability = stored.get("import_capability")
+            _, current_schema_fingerprint = self._expected_import_columns(
+                profile,
+                context,
+                app_key,
+                import_capability=stored_import_capability if isinstance(stored_import_capability, dict) else None,
+            )
+            if current_schema_fingerprint != stored.get("schema_fingerprint"):
+                return self._failed_start_result(
+                    error_code="IMPORT_SCHEMA_CHANGED_AFTER_VERIFY",
+                    message="the applicant schema changed after verification; run record_import_verify again",
+                    extra={"accepted": False},
+                )
+            upload_result = self._file_tools.file_upload_local(
+                profile=profile,
+                upload_kind="login",
+                file_path=str(current_path),
+            )
+            file_url = upload_result.get("download_url")
+            if not isinstance(file_url, str) or not file_url.strip():
+                return self._failed_start_result(error_code="IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED", message="file upload did not return download_url")
+            try:
+                socket_result = self.backend.start_socket_data_import(
+                    context,
+                    app_key=app_key,
+                    being_enter_auditing=bool(being_enter_auditing),
+                    view_key=view_key,
+                    excel_url=file_url,
+                    excel_name=str(stored.get("file_name") or current_path.name),
+                )
+            except QingflowApiError as exc:
+                error_code = "IMPORT_SOCKET_ACK_TIMEOUT" if exc.details and exc.details.get("error_code") == "IMPORT_SOCKET_ACK_TIMEOUT" else "IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED"
+                return self._failed_start_result(error_code=error_code, message=exc.message, extra={"accepted": False, "file_url": file_url})
+            import_id = str(socket_result.get("import_id") or "")
+            process_id_str = _normalize_optional_text(socket_result.get("process_id_str"))
+            started_at = _utc_now().isoformat()
+            self._job_store.put(
+                import_id,
+                {
+                    "created_at": started_at,
+                    "profile": profile,
+                    "app_key": app_key,
+                    "import_id": import_id,
+                    "process_id_str": process_id_str,
+                    "source_file_name": str(stored.get("file_name") or current_path.name),
+                    "started_at": started_at,
+                    "file_url": file_url,
+                    "verification_id": verification_id,
+                },
+            )
+            warnings = deepcopy(socket_result.get("warnings", []))
+            return {
+                "ok": True,
+                "status": "accepted",
+                "accepted": True,
+                "import_id": import_id,
+                "process_id_str": process_id_str,
+                    "source_file_name": str(stored.get("file_name") or current_path.name),
+                "file_url": file_url,
+                "warnings": warnings,
+                "verification": {
+                    "verification_id_valid": True,
+                    "file_hash_verified": True,
+                    "schema_fingerprint_verified": True,
+                    "upload_staged": True,
+                    "import_acknowledged": bool(import_id),
+                },
+            }
+
+        try:
+            return self._run(profile, runner)
+        except RuntimeError as exc:
+            return self._runtime_error_as_result(exc, error_code="IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED", extra={"accepted": False})
+
+    @tool_cn_name("导入状态")
+    def record_import_status_get(
+        self,
+        *,
+        profile: str,
+        app_key: str = "",
+        import_id: str | None = None,
+        process_id_str: str | None = None,
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行记录相关逻辑。"""
+        normalized_app_key = (app_key or "").strip()
+        normalized_import_id = _normalize_optional_text(import_id)
+        normalized_process_id = _normalize_optional_text(process_id_str)
+        if normalized_import_id and normalized_process_id:
+            return self._failed_status_result(
+                error_code="CONFIG_ERROR",
+                message="record_import_status_get accepts import_id or process_id_str, but not both at the same time",
+                extra={
+                    "details": {
+                        "fix_hint": "Use only one of `import_id` or `process_id_str`. You may pass `app_key` as an optional routing hint for direct method compatibility.",
+                    }
+                },
+            )
+        if not normalized_process_id and not normalized_import_id and not normalized_app_key:
+            return self._failed_status_result(
+                error_code="CONFIG_ERROR",
+                message="record_import_status_get requires at least one selector: process_id_str, import_id, or app_key",
+                extra={
+                    "details": {
+                        "fix_hint": "Use `process_id_str` or `import_id` for a known import, or use only `app_key` to inspect the latest import in that app.",
+                    }
+                },
+            )
+
+        def runner(_session_profile, context):
+            local_job = None
+            if normalized_import_id:
+                local_job = self._job_store.get(normalized_import_id)
+            if local_job is None and normalized_process_id:
+                matches = [item for item in self._job_store.list() if _normalize_optional_text(item.get("process_id_str")) == normalized_process_id]
+                local_job = matches[0] if len(matches) == 1 else None
+            resolved_app_key = normalized_app_key
+            if not resolved_app_key and isinstance(local_job, dict):
+                resolved_app_key = str(local_job.get("app_key") or "").strip()
+            if not resolved_app_key:
+                return self._failed_status_result(
+                    error_code="CONFIG_ERROR",
+                    message="record_import_status_get could not determine app_key from the provided selector",
+                    extra={
+                        "details": {
+                            "fix_hint": "Use the original `app_key`, or call import status with the latest-import mode: only `app_key`.",
+                        }
+                    },
+                )
+            if local_job is None and not normalized_import_id and not normalized_process_id:
+                recent = [item for item in self._job_store.list() if str(item.get("app_key")) == resolved_app_key]
+                local_job = recent[0] if recent else None
+            page = self.backend.request(
+                "GET",
+                context,
+                "/app/apply/dataImport/record",
+                params={"appKey": resolved_app_key, "pageNum": 1, "pageSize": 100},
+            )
+            records = _extract_import_records(page)
+            matched_record, matched_by = _match_import_record(
+                records,
+                local_job=local_job,
+                process_id_str=normalized_process_id,
+            )
+            if matched_record is None:
+                return self._failed_status_result(
+                    error_code="IMPORT_STATUS_AMBIGUOUS",
+                    message="could not uniquely resolve an import record from the provided identifiers",
+                    extra={"matched_by": matched_by},
+                )
+            normalized_process = _normalize_optional_text(
+                matched_record.get("processIdStr") or matched_record.get("processId") or matched_record.get("process_id_str")
+            )
+            if local_job is not None and normalized_import_id:
+                self._job_store.put(
+                    normalized_import_id,
+                    {
+                        **local_job,
+                        "created_at": local_job.get("created_at") or _utc_now().isoformat(),
+                        "process_id_str": normalized_process,
+                    },
+                )
+            total_rows = _coerce_int(matched_record.get("totalNumber") or matched_record.get("total_rows"))
+            success_rows = _coerce_int(matched_record.get("successNum") or matched_record.get("success_rows"))
+            failed_rows = _coerce_int(matched_record.get("errorNum") or matched_record.get("failed_rows"))
+            progress = _coerce_int(matched_record.get("importPercentage") or matched_record.get("progress"))
+            return {
+                "ok": True,
+                "status": _normalize_optional_text(matched_record.get("processStatus")) or "unknown",
+                "app_key": resolved_app_key,
+                "import_id": normalized_import_id or (local_job.get("import_id") if isinstance(local_job, dict) else None),
+                "process_id_str": normalized_process,
+                "matched_by": matched_by,
+                "source_file_name": matched_record.get("sourceFileName") or matched_record.get("source_file_name"),
+                "total_rows": total_rows,
+                "success_rows": success_rows,
+                "failed_rows": failed_rows,
+                "progress": progress,
+                "error_file_urls": _normalize_error_file_urls(matched_record.get("errorFileUrls")),
+                "operate_time": matched_record.get("operateTime"),
+                "operate_user": matched_record.get("operateUser"),
+                "warnings": [],
+                "verification": {
+                    "status_lookup_completed": True,
+                    "matched_by": matched_by,
+                    "process_id_verified": bool(normalized_process),
+                },
+            }
+
+        try:
+            return self._run(profile, runner)
+        except RuntimeError as exc:
+            return self._runtime_error_as_result(exc, error_code="IMPORT_STATUS_AMBIGUOUS")
+
+    def _resolve_import_schema_bundle(
+        self,
+        profile: str,
+        context,
+        app_key: str,
+        *,
+        import_capability: JSONObject | None = None,
+    ) -> tuple[Any, list[JSONObject], str]:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        auth_source = _normalize_optional_text((import_capability or {}).get("auth_source")) or "unknown"
+        if auth_source == "data_manage_auth":
+            schema = self.backend.request("GET", context, f"/app/{app_key}/form", params={"type": 1})
+            index = _build_field_index(_normalize_form_schema(schema))
+        else:
+            index = self._record_tools._get_field_index(profile, context, app_key, force_refresh=False)
+        ws_id = self.sessions.get_profile(profile).selected_ws_id
+        expected_columns: list[JSONObject] = []
+        for field in index.by_id.values():
+            payload = self._record_tools._schema_field_payload(
+                profile,
+                context,
+                field,
+                workflow_node_id=None,
+                ws_id=ws_id,
+                schema_mode="applicant",
+            )
+            if not bool(payload.get("writable")):
+                continue
+            expected_columns.append(
+                {
+                    "field_id": payload["field_id"],
+                    "title": payload["title"],
+                    "que_type": payload["que_type"],
+                    "required": bool(field.required),
+                    "write_kind": payload["write_kind"],
+                    "options": payload.get("options", []),
+                    "requires_lookup": bool(payload.get("requires_lookup")),
+                    "requires_upload": bool(payload.get("requires_upload")),
+                    "target_app_key": payload.get("target_app_key"),
+                    "target_app_name": payload.get("target_app_name"),
+                    "searchable_fields": payload.get("searchable_fields", []),
+                }
+            )
+        expected_columns.sort(key=lambda item: int(item["field_id"]))
+        schema_fingerprint = _stable_import_schema_fingerprint(expected_columns)
+        return index, expected_columns, schema_fingerprint
+
+    def _expected_import_columns(
+        self,
+        profile: str,
+        context,
+        app_key: str,
+        *,
+        import_capability: JSONObject | None = None,
+    ) -> tuple[list[JSONObject], str]:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        _, expected_columns, schema_fingerprint = self._resolve_import_schema_bundle(
+            profile,
+            context,
+            app_key,
+            import_capability=import_capability,
+        )
+        return expected_columns, schema_fingerprint
+
+    def _local_verify(
+        self,
+        *,
+        profile: str,
+        context,
+        path: Path,
+        app_key: str,
+        field_index: Any,
+        expected_columns: list[JSONObject],
+        allowed_header_titles: list[str] | None,
+        schema_fingerprint: str,
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        extension = path.suffix.lower()
+        file_sha256 = _sha256_file(path)
+        base_result = {
+            "app_key": app_key,
+            "file_path": str(path.resolve()),
+            "file_size": path.stat().st_size,
+            "file_sha256": file_sha256,
+            "schema_fingerprint": schema_fingerprint,
+            "issues": [],
+            "warnings": [],
+            "repair_suggestions": [],
+            "local_precheck_passed": True,
+            "local_precheck_limited": False,
+            "can_import": True,
+            "extension": extension,
+            "error_code": None,
+        }
+        if extension not in SUPPORTED_IMPORT_EXTENSIONS:
+            base_result["issues"].append(_issue("UNSUPPORTED_FILE_FORMAT", "Only .xlsx and .xls files are supported in import v1.", severity="error"))
+            base_result["local_precheck_passed"] = False
+            base_result["can_import"] = False
+            base_result["error_code"] = "IMPORT_FILE_FORMAT_UNSUPPORTED"
+            return base_result
+        if extension == ".xls":
+            base_result["warnings"].append(
+                {
+                    "code": "IMPORT_LOCAL_PRECHECK_LIMITED",
+                    "message": ".xls files are allowed for verify/start, but v1 local precheck is limited and repair is unsupported.",
+                }
+            )
+            base_result["local_precheck_limited"] = True
+            return base_result
+
+        try:
+            workbook = load_workbook(path, read_only=True, data_only=False)
+        except Exception as exc:
+            base_result["issues"].append(_issue("WORKBOOK_OPEN_FAILED", f"Workbook could not be opened: {exc}", severity="error"))
+            base_result["local_precheck_passed"] = False
+            base_result["can_import"] = False
+            base_result["error_code"] = "IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED"
+            return base_result
+
+        if not workbook.sheetnames:
+            base_result["issues"].append(_issue("SHEET_MISSING", "Workbook does not contain any sheets.", severity="error"))
+            base_result["local_precheck_passed"] = False
+            base_result["can_import"] = False
+            base_result["error_code"] = "IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED"
+            return base_result
+        try:
+            sheet = workbook[workbook.sheetnames[0]]
+            header_row = [cell.value for cell in next(sheet.iter_rows(min_row=1, max_row=1), [])]
+            header_analysis = _analyze_headers(
+                header_row,
+                expected_columns,
+                allowed_titles=allowed_header_titles,
+            )
+            base_result["issues"].extend(header_analysis["issues"])
+            base_result["repair_suggestions"].extend(header_analysis["repair_suggestions"])
+            if not any(issue.get("severity") == "error" for issue in base_result["issues"]):
+                semantic_issues, semantic_warnings = self._inspect_semantic_cells(
+                    profile=profile,
+                    context=context,
+                    sheet=sheet,
+                    expected_columns=expected_columns,
+                    field_index=field_index,
+                )
+                base_result["issues"].extend(semantic_issues)
+                base_result["warnings"].extend(semantic_warnings)
+            trailing_blank_rows = _count_trailing_blank_rows(sheet)
+            if trailing_blank_rows > 0:
+                base_result["warnings"].append(
+                    {
+                        "code": "TRAILING_BLANK_ROWS",
+                        "message": f"Workbook contains {trailing_blank_rows} trailing blank rows that can be safely removed.",
+                    }
+                )
+                base_result["repair_suggestions"].append("trim_trailing_blank_rows")
+            enum_suggestions = _find_enum_repairs(sheet, expected_columns)
+            if enum_suggestions:
+                base_result["warnings"].append(
+                    {
+                        "code": "ENUM_VALUE_NORMALIZATION_AVAILABLE",
+                        "message": "Some enum-like cells can be normalized to exact template values without changing meaning.",
+                    }
+                )
+                base_result["repair_suggestions"].append("normalize_enum_values")
+            base_result["repair_suggestions"] = sorted(set(base_result["repair_suggestions"]))
+        except Exception as exc:
+            base_result["issues"].append(
+                _issue(
+                    "IMPORT_LOCAL_PRECHECK_FAILED",
+                    f"Workbook content could not be fully inspected during local precheck: {exc}",
+                    severity="error",
+                )
+            )
+            base_result["warnings"].append(
+                {
+                    "code": "IMPORT_LOCAL_PRECHECK_FAILED",
+                    "message": "Workbook local precheck encountered an unexpected compatibility problem; returning a structured verification failure instead of crashing.",
+                }
+            )
+        if any(issue.get("severity") == "error" for issue in base_result["issues"]):
+            base_result["local_precheck_passed"] = False
+            base_result["can_import"] = False
+            base_result["error_code"] = "IMPORT_VERIFICATION_FAILED"
+        return base_result
+
+    def _inspect_semantic_cells(
+        self,
+        *,
+        profile: str,
+        context,
+        sheet,
+        expected_columns: list[JSONObject],
+        field_index: Any,
+    ) -> tuple[list[JSONObject], list[JSONObject]]:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        issues: list[JSONObject] = []
+        warnings: list[JSONObject] = []
+        header_positions = _sheet_header_positions(sheet)
+        expected_by_key: dict[str, list[JSONObject]] = {}
+        for column in expected_columns:
+            key = _normalize_header_key(column.get("title"))
+            if key:
+                expected_by_key.setdefault(key, []).append(column)
+        for key, columns in expected_by_key.items():
+            positions = header_positions.get(key, [])
+            if len(columns) != 1 or len(positions) != 1:
+                continue
+            column = columns[0]
+            column_index = positions[0]
+            write_kind = _normalize_optional_text(column.get("write_kind")) or "scalar"
+            if column.get("options"):
+                issue = _inspect_enum_column(sheet, column_index=column_index, column=column)
+                if issue is not None:
+                    issues.append(issue)
+                    continue
+            if write_kind == "relation":
+                issue = _inspect_relation_column(sheet, column_index=column_index, column=column)
+                if issue is not None:
+                    issues.append(issue)
+                    continue
+            field = field_index.by_id.get(str(column.get("field_id"))) if field_index is not None else None
+            if (
+                write_kind == "member"
+                and field is not None
+                and (
+                    field.member_select_scope_type is not None
+                    or field.member_select_scope is not None
+                )
+            ):
+                member_issue, member_warning = self._inspect_member_column(
+                    context=context,
+                    sheet=sheet,
+                    column_index=column_index,
+                    column=column,
+                    field=field,
+                )
+                if member_issue is not None:
+                    issues.append(member_issue)
+                    continue
+                if member_warning is not None:
+                    warnings.append(member_warning)
+                    continue
+            if (
+                write_kind == "department"
+                and field is not None
+                and (
+                    field.dept_select_scope_type is not None
+                    or field.dept_select_scope is not None
+                )
+            ):
+                department_issue, department_warning = self._inspect_department_column(
+                    context=context,
+                    sheet=sheet,
+                    column_index=column_index,
+                    column=column,
+                    field=field,
+                )
+                if department_issue is not None:
+                    issues.append(department_issue)
+                    continue
+                if department_warning is not None:
+                    warnings.append(department_warning)
+                    continue
+        return issues, warnings
+
+    def _inspect_member_column(
+        self,
+        *,
+        context,
+        sheet,
+        column_index: int,
+        column: JSONObject,
+        field,
+    ) -> tuple[JSONObject | None, JSONObject | None]:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        invalid_email_samples: list[str] = []
+        scope_miss_samples: list[str] = []
+        checked_values: set[str] = set()
+        for row_index in range(2, sheet.max_row + 1):
+            text = _normalize_optional_text(sheet.cell(row=row_index, column=column_index).value)
+            if text is None:
+                continue
+            normalized = text.strip()
+            if normalized in checked_values:
+                continue
+            checked_values.add(normalized)
+            if not EMAIL_PATTERN.fullmatch(normalized):
+                invalid_email_samples.append(f"row {row_index}: {normalized}")
+                if len(invalid_email_samples) >= 3:
+                    break
+                continue
+            try:
+                candidates = self._record_tools._resolve_member_candidates(context, field, keyword=normalized)
+                matches = self._record_tools._match_member_candidates(candidates, normalized)
+            except QingflowApiError as exc:
+                if exc.category == "not_supported":
+                    return None, {
+                        "code": "MEMBER_CANDIDATE_VALIDATION_SKIPPED",
+                        "message": f"Member candidate scope for column '{column['title']}' could not be resolved safely during local precheck.",
+                    }
+                raise
+            except RuntimeError:
+                return None, {
+                    "code": "MEMBER_CANDIDATE_VALIDATION_SKIPPED",
+                    "message": f"Member candidate scope for column '{column['title']}' could not be resolved safely during local precheck.",
+                }
+            if len(matches) != 1:
+                scope_miss_samples.append(f"row {row_index}: {normalized}")
+                if len(scope_miss_samples) >= 3:
+                    break
+        if invalid_email_samples:
+            return _issue(
+                "MEMBER_IMPORT_REQUIRES_EMAIL",
+                f"Column '{column['title']}' must use member email values in import files. Samples: {', '.join(invalid_email_samples)}",
+                severity="error",
+            ), None
+        if scope_miss_samples:
+            return _issue(
+                "MEMBER_NOT_IN_CANDIDATE_SCOPE",
+                f"Column '{column['title']}' contains members outside the current candidate scope. Samples: {', '.join(scope_miss_samples)}",
+                severity="error",
+            ), None
+        return None, None
+
+    def _inspect_department_column(
+        self,
+        *,
+        context,
+        sheet,
+        column_index: int,
+        column: JSONObject,
+        field,
+    ) -> tuple[JSONObject | None, JSONObject | None]:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        scope_miss_samples: list[str] = []
+        checked_values: set[str] = set()
+        for row_index in range(2, sheet.max_row + 1):
+            value = sheet.cell(row=row_index, column=column_index).value
+            text = _normalize_optional_text(value)
+            if text is None:
+                continue
+            normalized = text.strip()
+            if normalized in checked_values:
+                continue
+            checked_values.add(normalized)
+            try:
+                candidates = self._record_tools._resolve_department_candidates(context, field, keyword=normalized)
+                matches = self._record_tools._match_department_candidates(candidates, normalized)
+            except QingflowApiError as exc:
+                if exc.category == "not_supported":
+                    return None, {
+                        "code": "DEPARTMENT_CANDIDATE_VALIDATION_SKIPPED",
+                        "message": f"Department candidate scope for column '{column['title']}' could not be resolved safely during local precheck.",
+                    }
+                raise
+            except RuntimeError:
+                return None, {
+                    "code": "DEPARTMENT_CANDIDATE_VALIDATION_SKIPPED",
+                    "message": f"Department candidate scope for column '{column['title']}' could not be resolved safely during local precheck.",
+                }
+            if len(matches) != 1:
+                scope_miss_samples.append(f"row {row_index}: {normalized}")
+                if len(scope_miss_samples) >= 3:
+                    break
+        if scope_miss_samples:
+            return _issue(
+                "DEPARTMENT_NOT_IN_CANDIDATE_SCOPE",
+                f"Column '{column['title']}' contains departments outside the current candidate scope. Samples: {', '.join(scope_miss_samples)}",
+                severity="error",
+            ), None
+        return None, None
+
+    def _load_template_header_profile(
+        self,
+        context,
+        app_key: str,
+        *,
+        import_capability: JSONObject | None = None,
+        expected_columns: list[JSONObject] | None = None,
+    ) -> tuple[dict[str, Any], list[JSONObject]]:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        warnings: list[JSONObject] = []
+        try:
+            payload = self.backend.request("GET", context, f"/app/{app_key}/apply/excelTemplate")
+            template_url = _pick_template_url(payload)
+            if not template_url:
+                return {"allowed_titles": None, "leaf_titles": None, "header_depth": 1}, warnings
+            content = self.backend.download_binary(template_url)
+            workbook = load_workbook(BytesIO(content), read_only=False, data_only=False)
+            if not workbook.sheetnames:
+                return {"allowed_titles": None, "leaf_titles": None, "header_depth": 1}, warnings
+            sheet = workbook[workbook.sheetnames[0]]
+            header_row = [cell.value for cell in next(sheet.iter_rows(min_row=1, max_row=1), [])]
+            titles = [_normalize_optional_text(value) for value in header_row]
+            normalized_titles = [title for title in titles if title]
+            header_depth = _infer_header_depth(sheet)
+            leaf_titles = [title for title in _extract_leaf_header_titles(sheet, header_depth) if title]
+            return {
+                "allowed_titles": normalized_titles or None,
+                "leaf_titles": leaf_titles or None,
+                "header_depth": header_depth,
+            }, warnings
+        except Exception:
+            if (
+                _normalize_optional_text((import_capability or {}).get("auth_source")) == "apply_auth"
+                and expected_columns
+            ):
+                warnings.append(
+                    {
+                        "code": "IMPORT_TEMPLATE_HEADER_LOCAL_FALLBACK",
+                        "message": "Official template headers require data management permission; local precheck fell back to applicant import columns.",
+                    }
+                )
+                fallback_titles = [str(item["title"]) for item in expected_columns]
+                return {"allowed_titles": fallback_titles, "leaf_titles": fallback_titles, "header_depth": 1}, warnings
+            warnings.append(
+                {
+                    "code": "IMPORT_TEMPLATE_HEADER_UNAVAILABLE",
+                    "message": "Official template headers could not be loaded during local precheck; falling back to applicant writable columns only.",
+                }
+            )
+            return {"allowed_titles": None, "leaf_titles": None, "header_depth": 1}, warnings
+
+    def _maybe_auto_normalize_file(
+        self,
+        *,
+        source_path: Path,
+        expected_columns: list[JSONObject],
+        template_header_profile: dict[str, Any],
+        local_check: dict[str, Any],
+    ) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        if source_path.suffix.lower() != ".xlsx":
+            return None
+        try:
+            workbook = load_workbook(source_path, read_only=False, data_only=False)
+            if not workbook.sheetnames:
+                return None
+            sheet = workbook[workbook.sheetnames[0]]
+            rows = [list(row) for row in sheet.iter_rows(values_only=True)]
+            header_depth = _infer_header_depth(sheet)
+            return _build_auto_normalized_file(
+                source_path=source_path,
+                sheet_title=sheet.title,
+                rows=rows,
+                header_depth=header_depth,
+                template_leaf_titles=template_header_profile.get("leaf_titles"),
+                local_check=local_check,
+            )
+        except Exception as exc:
+            workbook = load_workbook(source_path, read_only=True, data_only=False)
+            if not workbook.sheetnames:
+                return None
+            sheet = workbook[workbook.sheetnames[0]]
+            rows = [list(row) for row in sheet.iter_rows(values_only=True)]
+            header_depth = _infer_header_depth_from_rows(
+                rows,
+                template_header_profile=template_header_profile,
+                local_check=local_check,
+            )
+            normalized = _build_auto_normalized_file(
+                source_path=source_path,
+                sheet_title=sheet.title,
+                rows=rows,
+                header_depth=header_depth,
+                template_leaf_titles=template_header_profile.get("leaf_titles"),
+                local_check=local_check,
+            )
+            if normalized is not None:
+                normalized["warnings"].insert(
+                    0,
+                    {
+                        "code": "IMPORT_AUTO_NORMALIZATION_COMPATIBILITY_FALLBACK",
+                        "message": f"Workbook compatibility normalization retried in compatibility mode after a workbook parsing error: {exc}",
+                    },
+                )
+            return normalized
+
+    def _fetch_import_capability(self, context, app_key: str) -> tuple[JSONObject, list[JSONObject]]:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        try:
+            payload = self.backend.request("GET", context, f"/app/{app_key}/baseInfo")
+        except QingflowApiError:
+            payload = None
+        return _derive_import_capability(payload)
+
+    def _write_local_template(
+        self,
+        *,
+        expected_columns: list[JSONObject],
+        destination_hint: str | None,
+        app_key: str,
+    ) -> str:
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        if destination_hint:
+            destination = _resolve_template_download_path(destination_hint, app_key=app_key)
+        else:
+            destination = Path(tempfile.gettempdir()) / f"qingflow-import-template-{app_key}-{uuid4().hex[:8]}.xlsx"
+        destination.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        workbook = Workbook()
+        sheet = workbook.active
+        sheet.title = "导入模板"
+        sheet.append([str(item["title"]) for item in expected_columns])
+        workbook.save(destination)
+        return str(destination)
+
+    def _failed_template_result(
+        self,
+        *,
+        app_key: str,
+        error_code: str,
+        message: str,
+        request_route: JSONObject | None = None,
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        return {
+            "ok": False,
+            "status": "failed",
+            "error_code": error_code,
+            "app_key": app_key,
+            "template_url": None,
+            "downloaded_to_path": None,
+            "expected_columns": [],
+            "schema_fingerprint": None,
+            "request_route": request_route,
+            "warnings": [],
+            "verification": {"template_url_resolved": False},
+            "message": message,
+        }
+
+    def _failed_verify_result(
+        self,
+        *,
+        app_key: str,
+        file_path: str,
+        error_code: str,
+        message: str,
+        extra: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        payload = {
+            "ok": True,
+            "status": "failed",
+            "error_code": error_code,
+            "app_key": app_key,
+            "can_import": False,
+            "verification_id": None,
+            "file_path": str(Path(file_path).expanduser()) if file_path else file_path,
+            "verified_file_path": None,
+            "file_name": Path(file_path).name if file_path else None,
+            "file_sha256": None,
+            "verified_file_sha256": None,
+            "file_size": None,
+            "schema_fingerprint": None,
+            "apply_rows": None,
+            "issues": [_issue(error_code, message, severity="error")],
+            "repair_suggestions": [],
+            "warnings": [],
+            "verification": {
+                "import_auth_prechecked": False,
+                "import_auth_precheck_passed": False,
+                "local_precheck_passed": False,
+                "backend_verification_passed": False,
+            },
+            "import_capability": None,
+            "message": message,
+        }
+        if extra:
+            payload.update(extra)
+        return payload
+
+    def _failed_repair_result(self, *, error_code: str, message: str, extra: dict[str, Any] | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        payload = {
+            "ok": False,
+            "status": "failed",
+            "error_code": error_code,
+            "source_file_path": None,
+            "repaired_file_path": None,
+            "applied_repairs": [],
+            "skipped_repairs": [],
+            "new_verification_id": None,
+            "can_import_after_repair": False,
+            "post_repair_issues": [_issue(error_code, message, severity="error")],
+            "warnings": [],
+            "verification": {
+                "repair_authorized": False,
+                "reverified": False,
+            },
+            "message": message,
+        }
+        if extra:
+            payload.update(extra)
+        return payload
+
+    def _failed_start_result(self, *, error_code: str, message: str, extra: dict[str, Any] | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        payload = {
+            "ok": False,
+            "status": "failed",
+            "error_code": error_code,
+            "accepted": False,
+            "import_id": None,
+            "process_id_str": None,
+            "source_file_name": None,
+            "file_url": None,
+            "warnings": [],
+            "verification": {
+                "verification_id_valid": False,
+                "file_hash_verified": False,
+                "schema_fingerprint_verified": False,
+                "upload_staged": False,
+                "import_acknowledged": False,
+            },
+            "message": message,
+        }
+        if extra:
+            payload.update(extra)
+        return payload
+
+    def _failed_status_result(self, *, error_code: str, message: str, extra: dict[str, Any] | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        payload = {
+            "ok": False,
+            "status": "failed",
+            "error_code": error_code,
+            "import_id": None,
+            "process_id_str": None,
+            "matched_by": None,
+            "source_file_name": None,
+            "total_rows": None,
+            "success_rows": None,
+            "failed_rows": None,
+            "progress": None,
+            "error_file_urls": [],
+            "operate_time": None,
+            "operate_user": None,
+            "warnings": [],
+            "verification": {
+                "status_lookup_completed": False,
+                "process_id_verified": False,
+            },
+            "message": message,
+        }
+        if extra:
+            payload.update(extra)
+        return payload
+
+    def _runtime_error_as_result(
+        self,
+        error: RuntimeError,
+        *,
+        error_code: str,
+        extra: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """执行内部辅助逻辑。"""
+        try:
+            payload = json.loads(str(error))
+        except json.JSONDecodeError:
+            payload = {"message": str(error)}
+        response = {
+            "ok": False,
+            "status": "failed",
+            "error_code": ((payload.get("details") or {}) if isinstance(payload.get("details"), dict) else {}).get("error_code") or error_code,
+            "warnings": [],
+            "verification": {},
+            "message": payload.get("message") or str(error),
+        }
+        if extra:
+            response.update(extra)
+        return response
+
+
+def _pick_template_url(payload: Any) -> str | None:
+    if isinstance(payload, dict):
+        for key in ("excelUrl", "url", "downloadUrl"):
+            value = payload.get(key)
+            if isinstance(value, str) and value.strip():
+                return value.strip()
+    return None
+
+
+def _resolve_template_download_path(raw_path: str, *, app_key: str) -> Path:
+    path = Path(raw_path).expanduser()
+    if path.exists() and path.is_dir():
+        return path / f"{app_key}_import_template.xlsx"
+    if path.suffix:
+        return path
+    return path / f"{app_key}_import_template.xlsx"
+
+
+def _resolve_repaired_output_path(source_path: Path, *, output_path: str | None) -> Path:
+    if output_path:
+        path = Path(output_path).expanduser()
+        if path.exists() and path.is_dir():
+            return path / f"{source_path.stem}.repaired{source_path.suffix}"
+        if path.suffix:
+            return path
+        return path / f"{source_path.stem}.repaired{source_path.suffix}"
+    return source_path.with_name(f"{source_path.stem}.repaired{source_path.suffix}")
+
+
+def _resolve_verified_output_path(source_path: Path) -> Path:
+    return Path(tempfile.gettempdir()) / f"qingflow-import-verified-{source_path.stem}-{uuid4().hex[:8]}{source_path.suffix}"
+
+
+def _utc_now() -> datetime:
+    return datetime.now(timezone.utc)
+
+
+def _sha256_file(path: Path) -> str:
+    digest = hashlib.sha256()
+    with path.open("rb") as handle:
+        for chunk in iter(lambda: handle.read(1024 * 1024), b""):
+            digest.update(chunk)
+    return digest.hexdigest()
+
+
+def _normalize_optional_text(value: Any) -> str | None:
+    if value is None:
+        return None
+    normalized = str(value).strip()
+    return normalized or None
+
+
+def _normalize_header_key(value: Any) -> str:
+    text = _normalize_optional_text(value)
+    return (text or "").casefold()
+
+
+def _issue(code: str, message: str, *, severity: str, repairable: bool = False, repair_code: str | None = None) -> JSONObject:
+    payload: JSONObject = {
+        "code": code,
+        "message": message,
+        "severity": severity,
+        "repairable": repairable,
+    }
+    if repair_code:
+        payload["repair_code"] = repair_code
+    return payload
+
+
+def _analyze_headers(
+    header_row: list[Any],
+    expected_columns: list[JSONObject],
+    *,
+    allowed_titles: list[str] | None = None,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    expected_titles = [str(item["title"]) for item in expected_columns]
+    allowed_title_list = allowed_titles if allowed_titles else expected_titles
+    allowed_counts = _header_title_counts(allowed_title_list)
+    allowed_by_key = {
+        key: title
+        for key, title in (
+            (_normalize_header_key(title), _normalize_optional_text(title))
+            for title in allowed_title_list
+        )
+        if key and title
+    }
+    seen: dict[str, int] = {}
+    actual_headers: list[str] = []
+    for item in header_row:
+        text = _normalize_optional_text(item)
+        if text is None:
+            actual_headers.append("")
+            continue
+        actual_headers.append(text)
+        key = _normalize_header_key(text)
+        seen[key] = seen.get(key, 0) + 1
+    missing: list[str] = []
+    for key, expected_count in allowed_counts.items():
+        actual_count = seen.get(key, 0)
+        if actual_count >= expected_count:
+            continue
+        title = allowed_by_key.get(key) or key
+        if expected_count <= 1:
+            missing.append(title)
+        else:
+            missing.append(f"{title} (need {expected_count}, got {actual_count})")
+    extra = [text for text in actual_headers if text and _normalize_header_key(text) not in allowed_by_key]
+    duplicates = []
+    for key, count in seen.items():
+        if not key:
+            continue
+        allowed_count = allowed_counts.get(key, 0)
+        if count > max(allowed_count, 1 if allowed_count == 0 else allowed_count):
+            duplicates.append(allowed_by_key.get(key) or key)
+    issues: list[JSONObject] = []
+    repair_suggestions: list[str] = []
+    if missing:
+        issues.append(
+            _issue(
+                "MISSING_COLUMNS",
+                f"Missing expected columns: {', '.join(missing)}",
+                severity="error",
+                repairable=True,
+                repair_code="normalize_headers",
+            )
+        )
+    if extra:
+        issues.append(
+            _issue(
+                "EXTRA_COLUMNS",
+                f"Unexpected columns: {', '.join(extra)}",
+                severity="error",
+                repairable=True,
+                repair_code="normalize_headers",
+            )
+        )
+    if duplicates:
+        issues.append(
+            _issue(
+                "DUPLICATE_COLUMNS",
+                f"Duplicate columns: {', '.join(sorted(set(duplicates)))}",
+                severity="error",
+                repairable=True,
+                repair_code="normalize_headers",
+            )
+        )
+    normalized_changes = []
+    for text in actual_headers:
+        if not text:
+            continue
+        canonical = allowed_by_key.get(_normalize_header_key(text))
+        if canonical and canonical != text:
+            normalized_changes.append((text, canonical))
+    if missing or extra or duplicates or normalized_changes:
+        repair_suggestions.append("normalize_headers")
+    return {"issues": issues, "repair_suggestions": repair_suggestions}
+
+
+def _header_title_counts(titles: list[str]) -> dict[str, int]:
+    counts: dict[str, int] = {}
+    for title in titles:
+        key = _normalize_header_key(title)
+        if not key:
+            continue
+        counts[key] = counts.get(key, 0) + 1
+    return counts
+
+
+def _sheet_header_positions(sheet) -> dict[str, list[int]]:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    mapping: dict[str, list[int]] = {}
+    for index, cell in enumerate(next(sheet.iter_rows(min_row=1, max_row=1), []), start=1):
+        key = _normalize_header_key(cell.value)
+        if not key:
+            continue
+        mapping.setdefault(key, []).append(index)
+    return mapping
+
+
+def _inspect_enum_column(sheet, *, column_index: int, column: JSONObject) -> JSONObject | None:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    options = [str(item).strip() for item in column.get("options", []) if str(item).strip()]
+    if not options:
+        return None
+    option_map = {_normalize_header_key(item): item for item in options}
+    invalid_samples: list[str] = []
+    for row_index in range(2, sheet.max_row + 1):
+        text = _normalize_optional_text(sheet.cell(row=row_index, column=column_index).value)
+        if text is None:
+            continue
+        if _normalize_header_key(text) in option_map:
+            continue
+        invalid_samples.append(f"row {row_index}: {text}")
+        if len(invalid_samples) >= 3:
+            break
+    if not invalid_samples:
+        return None
+    return _issue(
+        "INVALID_ENUM_VALUES",
+        f"Column '{column['title']}' contains values outside the allowed options. Samples: {', '.join(invalid_samples)}",
+        severity="error",
+    )
+
+
+def _inspect_relation_column(sheet, *, column_index: int, column: JSONObject) -> JSONObject | None:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    invalid_samples: list[str] = []
+    for row_index in range(2, sheet.max_row + 1):
+        value = sheet.cell(row=row_index, column=column_index).value
+        text = _normalize_optional_text(value)
+        if text is None:
+            continue
+        relation_id = _coerce_positive_relation_id(value)
+        if relation_id is not None:
+            continue
+        invalid_samples.append(f"row {row_index}: {text}")
+        if len(invalid_samples) >= 3:
+            break
+    if not invalid_samples:
+        return None
+    return _issue(
+        "RELATION_IMPORT_REQUIRES_APPLY_ID",
+        f"Column '{column['title']}' must use target record apply_id values during import. Samples: {', '.join(invalid_samples)}",
+        severity="error",
+    )
+
+
+def _stable_import_schema_fingerprint(expected_columns: list[JSONObject]) -> str:
+    stable_columns = []
+    for item in expected_columns:
+        stable_columns.append(
+            {
+                "field_id": item["field_id"],
+                "title": item["title"],
+                "que_type": item["que_type"],
+                "required": item["required"],
+                "write_kind": item["write_kind"],
+                "options": item.get("options", []),
+                "requires_lookup": bool(item.get("requires_lookup")),
+                "requires_upload": bool(item.get("requires_upload")),
+                "target_app_key": item.get("target_app_key"),
+            }
+        )
+    return hashlib.sha256(
+        json.dumps(stable_columns, ensure_ascii=False, sort_keys=True).encode("utf-8")
+    ).hexdigest()
+
+
+def _coerce_positive_relation_id(value: Any) -> int | None:
+    if isinstance(value, bool):
+        return None
+    if isinstance(value, int):
+        return value if value > 0 else None
+    if isinstance(value, float):
+        if value.is_integer() and value > 0:
+            return int(value)
+        return None
+    text = _normalize_optional_text(value)
+    if text is None:
+        return None
+    if text.isdigit():
+        parsed = int(text)
+        return parsed if parsed > 0 else None
+    return None
+
+
+def _infer_header_depth(sheet) -> int:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    header_depth = 1
+    merged_cells = getattr(sheet, "merged_cells", None)
+    merged_ranges = getattr(merged_cells, "ranges", merged_cells) if merged_cells is not None else []
+    row_one_has_merge = False
+    for merged_range in merged_ranges or []:
+        min_row = int(getattr(merged_range, "min_row", 1))
+        max_row = int(getattr(merged_range, "max_row", 1))
+        if min_row == 1:
+            row_one_has_merge = True
+            header_depth = max(header_depth, max_row)
+    if row_one_has_merge and sheet.max_row >= 2:
+        row_two_values = [cell.value for cell in sheet[2]]
+        if any(_normalize_optional_text(value) for value in row_two_values):
+            header_depth = max(header_depth, 2)
+    return min(header_depth, max(1, int(sheet.max_row)))
+
+
+def _extract_leaf_header_titles(sheet, header_depth: int) -> list[str]:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    titles: list[str] = []
+    max_column = max(1, int(sheet.max_column))
+    depth = max(1, min(header_depth, int(sheet.max_row)))
+    for column_index in range(1, max_column + 1):
+        selected = ""
+        for row_index in range(depth, 0, -1):
+            text = _normalize_optional_text(sheet.cell(row=row_index, column=column_index).value)
+            if text:
+                selected = text
+                break
+        titles.append(selected)
+    return titles
+
+
+def _overlay_header_titles(actual_titles: list[str], template_leaf_titles: Any) -> list[str]:
+    normalized = list(actual_titles)
+    if not isinstance(template_leaf_titles, list):
+        return normalized
+    for index, title in enumerate(template_leaf_titles):
+        normalized_title = _normalize_optional_text(title)
+        if normalized_title is None:
+            continue
+        if index < len(normalized):
+            normalized[index] = normalized_title
+    return normalized
+
+
+def _infer_header_depth_from_rows(
+    rows: list[list[Any]],
+    *,
+    template_header_profile: dict[str, Any],
+    local_check: dict[str, Any],
+) -> int:
+    template_depth = max(1, int(template_header_profile.get("header_depth") or 1))
+    header_depth = min(template_depth, max(1, len(rows)))
+    if header_depth > 1:
+        return header_depth
+    if "normalize_headers" in (local_check.get("repair_suggestions") or []) and len(rows) >= 2:
+        if any(_normalize_optional_text(value) for value in rows[1]):
+            return 2
+    return 1
+
+
+def _extract_leaf_header_titles_from_rows(rows: list[list[Any]], header_depth: int) -> list[str]:
+    titles: list[str] = []
+    max_column = max((len(row) for row in rows[: max(1, header_depth)]), default=0)
+    depth = max(1, min(header_depth, len(rows)))
+    for column_index in range(max_column):
+        selected = ""
+        for row_index in range(depth - 1, -1, -1):
+            value = rows[row_index][column_index] if column_index < len(rows[row_index]) else None
+            text = _normalize_optional_text(value)
+            if text:
+                selected = text
+                break
+        titles.append(selected)
+    return titles
+
+
+def _count_trailing_blank_rows_from_rows(rows: list[list[Any]], *, min_data_index: int = 1) -> int:
+    count = 0
+    for row in reversed(rows[min_data_index:]):
+        if any(value not in (None, "") for value in row):
+            break
+        count += 1
+    return count
+
+
+def _build_auto_normalized_file(
+    *,
+    source_path: Path,
+    sheet_title: str,
+    rows: list[list[Any]],
+    header_depth: int,
+    template_leaf_titles: Any,
+    local_check: dict[str, Any],
+) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+    if not rows:
+        return None
+    normalized_header_depth = max(1, min(header_depth, len(rows)))
+    trailing_blank_rows = _count_trailing_blank_rows_from_rows(rows, min_data_index=normalized_header_depth)
+    if normalized_header_depth <= 1 and trailing_blank_rows <= 0:
+        return None
+    extracted_headers = _extract_leaf_header_titles_from_rows(rows, normalized_header_depth)
+    target_headers = _overlay_header_titles(extracted_headers, template_leaf_titles)
+    row_width = max(len(target_headers), max((len(row) for row in rows), default=0))
+    if row_width <= 0:
+        return None
+    padded_headers = list(target_headers) + [""] * max(0, row_width - len(target_headers))
+    verified_path = _resolve_verified_output_path(source_path)
+    normalized_workbook = Workbook()
+    normalized_sheet = normalized_workbook.active
+    normalized_sheet.title = sheet_title
+    normalized_sheet.append(padded_headers)
+    last_nonblank_row = max(normalized_header_depth, len(rows) - trailing_blank_rows)
+    for row in rows[normalized_header_depth:last_nonblank_row]:
+        normalized_sheet.append(list(row) + [None] * max(0, row_width - len(row)))
+    verified_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    normalized_workbook.save(verified_path)
+    warnings: list[JSONObject] = []
+    applied_repairs: list[str] = []
+    if normalized_header_depth > 1:
+        applied_repairs.append("normalize_headers")
+        warnings.append(
+            {
+                "code": "IMPORT_HEADERS_AUTO_NORMALIZED",
+                "message": f"Workbook used {normalized_header_depth} header rows; record_import_verify normalized it to a single leaf-header row automatically.",
+            }
+        )
+    if trailing_blank_rows > 0:
+        applied_repairs.append("trim_trailing_blank_rows")
+        warnings.append(
+            {
+                "code": "TRAILING_BLANK_ROWS_AUTO_TRIMMED",
+                "message": f"Removed {trailing_blank_rows} trailing blank rows before backend verification.",
+            }
+        )
+    return {
+        "verified_file_path": str(verified_path.resolve()),
+        "header_titles": target_headers or padded_headers,
+        "warnings": warnings,
+        "applied_repairs": applied_repairs,
+        "header_depth": normalized_header_depth,
+        "trailing_blank_rows": trailing_blank_rows,
+        "source_local_check": local_check,
+    }
+
+
+def _count_trailing_blank_rows(sheet) -> int:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    count = 0
+    for row_index in range(sheet.max_row, 1, -1):
+        values = [cell.value for cell in sheet[row_index]]
+        if any(value not in (None, "") for value in values):
+            break
+        count += 1
+    return count
+
+
+def _find_enum_repairs(sheet, expected_columns: list[JSONObject]) -> list[str]:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    header_map = _sheet_header_map(sheet)
+    found: list[str] = []
+    for column in expected_columns:
+        options = [str(item).strip() for item in column.get("options", []) if str(item).strip()]
+        if not options:
+            continue
+        column_index = header_map.get(_normalize_header_key(column["title"]))
+        if column_index is None:
+            continue
+        option_map = {_normalize_header_key(item): item for item in options}
+        for row in range(2, min(sheet.max_row, 50) + 1):
+            value = sheet.cell(row=row, column=column_index).value
+            text = _normalize_optional_text(value)
+            if text is None:
+                continue
+            exact = option_map.get(_normalize_header_key(text))
+            if exact and exact != text:
+                found.append(column["title"])
+                break
+    return found
+
+
+def _sheet_header_map(sheet) -> dict[str, int]:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    mapping: dict[str, int] = {}
+    for index, cell in enumerate(next(sheet.iter_rows(min_row=1, max_row=1), []), start=1):
+        key = _normalize_header_key(cell.value)
+        if key and key not in mapping:
+            mapping[key] = index
+    return mapping
+
+
+def _repair_headers(sheet, expected_columns: list[JSONObject]) -> bool:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    changed = False
+    expected_by_key = {_normalize_header_key(item["title"]): item["title"] for item in expected_columns}
+    header_cells = list(next(sheet.iter_rows(min_row=1, max_row=1), []))
+    for cell in header_cells:
+        text = _normalize_optional_text(cell.value)
+        if text is None:
+            continue
+        canonical = expected_by_key.get(_normalize_header_key(text))
+        if canonical and canonical != text:
+            cell.value = canonical
+            changed = True
+    if changed:
+        return True
+
+    # Fallback for template-based files where headers were edited into non-canonical
+    # values but column order is still intact. Keep any extra trailing system columns.
+    for index, column in enumerate(expected_columns, start=1):
+        if index > len(header_cells):
+            break
+        expected_title = str(column["title"]).strip()
+        current_title = _normalize_optional_text(header_cells[index - 1].value)
+        if current_title != expected_title:
+            header_cells[index - 1].value = expected_title
+            changed = True
+    return changed
+
+
+def _trim_trailing_blank_rows(sheet) -> bool:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    removed = 0
+    while sheet.max_row > 1:
+        values = [cell.value for cell in sheet[sheet.max_row]]
+        if any(value not in (None, "") for value in values):
+            break
+        sheet.delete_rows(sheet.max_row, 1)
+        removed += 1
+    return removed > 0
+
+
+def _normalize_enum_values(sheet, expected_columns: list[JSONObject]) -> bool:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    changed = False
+    header_map = _sheet_header_map(sheet)
+    for column in expected_columns:
+        options = [str(item).strip() for item in column.get("options", []) if str(item).strip()]
+        if not options:
+            continue
+        column_index = header_map.get(_normalize_header_key(column["title"]))
+        if column_index is None:
+            continue
+        option_map = {_normalize_header_key(item): item for item in options}
+        for row in range(2, sheet.max_row + 1):
+            cell = sheet.cell(row=row, column=column_index)
+            text = _normalize_optional_text(cell.value)
+            if text is None:
+                continue
+            canonical = option_map.get(_normalize_header_key(text))
+            if canonical and canonical != text:
+                cell.value = canonical
+                changed = True
+    return changed
+
+
+def _normalize_date_formats(sheet) -> bool:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    changed = False
+    for row in sheet.iter_rows(min_row=2):
+        for cell in row:
+            if getattr(cell, "is_date", False):
+                if cell.number_format != "yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss":
+                    cell.number_format = "yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss"
+                    changed = True
+    return changed
+
+
+def _normalize_number_formats(sheet) -> bool:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    changed = False
+    for row in sheet.iter_rows(min_row=2):
+        for cell in row:
+            if isinstance(cell.value, (int, float)) and not getattr(cell, "is_date", False):
+                if cell.number_format == "General":
+                    cell.number_format = "0.00" if isinstance(cell.value, float) else "0"
+                    changed = True
+    return changed
+
+
+def _normalize_url_cells(sheet) -> bool:  # type: ignore[no-untyped-def]
+    changed = False
+    for row in sheet.iter_rows(min_row=2):
+        for cell in row:
+            text = _normalize_optional_text(cell.value)
+            if text and (text.startswith("http://") or text.startswith("https://")) and text != cell.value:
+                cell.value = text
+                changed = True
+    return changed
+
+
+def _extract_import_records(payload: Any) -> list[JSONObject]:
+    if isinstance(payload, dict):
+        for key in ("list", "records", "items"):
+            value = payload.get(key)
+            if isinstance(value, list):
+                return [item for item in value if isinstance(item, dict)]
+    if isinstance(payload, list):
+        return [item for item in payload if isinstance(item, dict)]
+    return []
+
+
+def _match_import_record(
+    records: list[JSONObject],
+    *,
+    local_job: dict[str, Any] | None,
+    process_id_str: str | None,
+) -> tuple[JSONObject | None, str | None]:
+    if process_id_str:
+        exact = [
+            item
+            for item in records
+            if _normalize_optional_text(item.get("processIdStr") or item.get("processId") or item.get("process_id_str")) == process_id_str
+        ]
+        if len(exact) == 1:
+            return exact[0], "process_id_str"
+        if len(exact) > 1:
+            return None, "process_id_str"
+    if isinstance(local_job, dict):
+        source_file_name = _normalize_optional_text(local_job.get("source_file_name"))
+        started_at = _parse_utc(local_job.get("started_at"))
+        candidates = records
+        if source_file_name:
+            candidates = [
+                item
+                for item in candidates
+                if _normalize_optional_text(item.get("sourceFileName") or item.get("source_file_name")) == source_file_name
+            ]
+        if started_at is not None:
+            window_end = started_at + timedelta(minutes=10)
+            timed = []
+            for item in candidates:
+                operate_time = _parse_utc(item.get("operateTime"))
+                if operate_time is None:
+                    continue
+                if started_at - timedelta(minutes=1) <= operate_time <= window_end:
+                    timed.append(item)
+            if len(timed) == 1:
+                return timed[0], "local_job_window"
+            if len(timed) > 1:
+                return None, "local_job_window"
+        if len(candidates) == 1:
+            return candidates[0], "source_file_name"
+        if len(candidates) > 1:
+            return None, "source_file_name"
+    return None, None
+
+
+def _parse_utc(value: Any) -> datetime | None:
+    text = _normalize_optional_text(value)
+    if text is None:
+        return None
+    normalized = text.replace("Z", "+00:00")
+    try:
+        parsed = datetime.fromisoformat(normalized)
+    except ValueError:
+        return None
+    if parsed.tzinfo is None:
+        return parsed.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
+    return parsed.astimezone(timezone.utc)
+
+
+def _coerce_int(value: Any) -> int | None:
+    if value is None or value == "":
+        return None
+    try:
+        return int(value)
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        return None
+
+
+def _normalize_error_file_urls(value: Any) -> list[str]:
+    if isinstance(value, list):
+        return [str(item).strip() for item in value if str(item).strip()]
+    return []