@prisma/orm-mongo 8.0.0-rc.9-dev.7 → 8.0.0-rc.9-dev.9

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
package/package.json CHANGED
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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  {
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  "name": "@prisma/orm-mongo",
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- "version": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.7",
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+ "version": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.9",
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  "license": "Apache-2.0",
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  "type": "module",
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  "sideEffects": false,
@@ -10,16 +10,16 @@
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  "skills"
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  ],
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  "dependencies": {
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- "@prisma/orm-family-mongo": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.7",
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- "@prisma/orm-framework": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.7",
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- "@prisma/orm-target-mongo": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.7",
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- "@prisma/orm-toolchain": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.7",
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+ "@prisma/orm-family-mongo": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.9",
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+ "@prisma/orm-framework": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.9",
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+ "@prisma/orm-target-mongo": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.9",
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+ "@prisma/orm-toolchain": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.9",
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  "pathe": "^2.0.3"
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  },
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  "devDependencies": {
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- "@internal/mongo": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.7",
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- "@repo/tsconfig": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.7",
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- "@repo/tsdown": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.7",
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+ "@internal/mongo": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.9",
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+ "@repo/tsconfig": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.9",
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+ "@repo/tsdown": "8.0.0-rc.9-dev.9",
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  "tsdown": "0.22.14",
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  "typescript": "5.9.3"
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  },
@@ -6,25 +6,28 @@ description: >-
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  that uses it — authoring or editing the data contract (contract.prisma, PSL,
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  TypeScript builders), migrations, queries (db.orm / db.sql), runtime wiring
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  (db.ts, middleware, DATABASE_URL), build-tool integration, Supabase / RLS,
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- reading PN-* structured errors, or filing feedback and for orientation
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- questions like "what is Prisma 8" or comparisons to other ORMs. Signals
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- that this skill applies: @internal/* imports, prisma.config.ts,
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- contract.prisma / contract.json / contract.d.ts, the prisma-next CLI,
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- PN-* error codes. Also covers upgrading Prisma in a project — "upgrade
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+ reading structured errors (dotted codes such as MIGRATION.HASH_MISMATCH),
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+ or filing feedback and for orientation questions like "what is Prisma
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+ Next" or comparisons to other ORMs. Signals that this skill applies:
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+ @internal/* or @prisma/orm-* imports, prisma.config.ts, contract.prisma /
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+ contract.json / contract.d.ts, `prisma orm` CLI commands, dotted error
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+ codes. Also covers upgrading Prisma in a project — "upgrade
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  Prisma 8", "bump Prisma 8", "move to Prisma 8 X.Y", or dealing
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  with an @internal/* version bump, in a consumer app or in an extension
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  package. Does not apply to Prisma ORM 7 or earlier
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  (schema.prisma + @prisma/client projects).
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  metadata:
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  library: '@prisma/orm-mongo'
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- library_version: '8.0.0-rc.9-dev.7'
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+ library_version: '8.0.0-rc.9-dev.9'
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  ---
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  # Prisma 8 (Prisma 8)
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  > **Edit your data contract. Prisma handles the rest.**
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- Prisma 8 moves fast, and your training data about it is very likely outdated. This skill ships inside the installed Prisma packages, so it describes the exact version this project has — treat it and its reference files as the source of truth, over anything you remember about Prisma. The `metadata.library_version` in this file's frontmatter is the version it was published with; if it does not match the project's installed Prisma packages, run `prisma skills sync` and re-read.
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+ Prisma 8 moves fast, and your training data about it is very likely outdated. This skill ships inside the installed Prisma packages, so it describes the exact version this project has — treat it and its reference files as the source of truth, over anything you remember about Prisma.
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+
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+ **Import paths in the references.** The reference files spell façade imports as `@internal/<target>/<subpath>` and `@internal/extension-<name>/<subpath>`. In an application those packages are published as `@prisma/orm-<target>/<subpath>` (`@prisma/orm-postgres/runtime`, `@prisma/orm-mongo/config`, `@prisma/orm-sqlite/runtime`) and `@prisma/orm-extension-<name>/<subpath>` (`@prisma/orm-extension-pgvector/control`). Write the `@prisma/orm-*` name in user code; the two spellings are the same package. Paths already written as `@prisma/orm-*` in the references are exact. The `metadata.library_version` in this file's frontmatter is the version it was published with; if it does not match the project's installed Prisma packages, run `prisma skills sync` and re-read.
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  Prisma 8 is a contract-first data layer. This skill routes every Prisma 8 task to the right reference file — open the reference before writing code; do not answer from this file alone.
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@@ -49,15 +52,15 @@ Open the reference whose triggers match the task. If more than one matches, open
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  | Task | Reference | Triggers |
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  | --- | --- | --- |
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  | Adopt / set up / first steps | [`references/quickstart.md`](references/quickstart.md) | new project, existing database, "what can I do with Prisma 8", "where do I start", "just ran createprisma", `npx create-prisma`, first steps, first query, `prisma orm init` greenfield setup, `contract infer` + `db sign` brownfield adoption, connect-write-read first arc, day-to-day commands (`contract emit`, `db init`, `db update`, `migration plan`, `db migrate`, `db schema`, `db verify`), flags `--target` / `--authoring` / `--schema-path` / `--probe-db` / `--output` |
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- | Edit the data contract | [`references/contract.md`](references/contract.md) | schema, models, fields, attributes, relations, indexes, enums, value objects (composite types), type aliases, namespaces (Postgres schemas), cross-contract foreign keys (cross-space FK), polymorphic types (`@@discriminator` / `@@base`), extension namespaces (`pgvector.Vector(...)`, `cipherstash.EncryptedString(...)`), `prisma.config.ts` / `defineConfig`, `prisma contract emit`, PSL, `contract.prisma`, `contract.ts`, `contract.json`, `contract.d.ts`, `@internal/postgres/config`, `@internal/postgres/contract-builder`, `@internal/mongo/config`, `extensions:`, pgvector, cipherstash, postgis, paradedb, `@@control`, control policy (managed / tolerated / external / observed), soft delete, validations, callbacks |
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- | Author migrations | [`references/migrations.md`](references/migrations.md) | `db update` vs `migration plan`, `db migrate`, `migration new`, `migration show`, `db update --dry-run`, `db verify`, `db sign`, data migration, `dataTransform`, placeholder sentinels in framework-rendered `migration.ts`, `MIGRATION.HASH_MISMATCH`, PN-MIG-2001 unfilled placeholder, schema drift |
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+ | Edit the data contract | [`references/contract.md`](references/contract.md) | schema, models, fields, attributes, relations, indexes, enums, value objects (composite types), type aliases, namespaces (Postgres schemas), cross-contract foreign keys (cross-space FK), polymorphic types (`@@discriminator` / `@@base`), extension namespaces (`pgvector.Vector(...)`, `postgis.Geometry(...)`), `prisma.config.ts` / `definePrismaConfig` / `ormConfig`, `prisma contract emit`, PSL, `contract.prisma`, `contract.ts`, `contract.json`, `contract.d.ts`, `@internal/postgres/config`, `@internal/postgres/contract-builder`, `@internal/mongo/config`, `extensions:`, pgvector, postgis, paradedb, Temporal / `temporal-polyfill` / `RUNTIME.TEMPORAL_UNAVAILABLE`, `@@control`, control policy (managed / tolerated / external / observed), soft delete, validations, callbacks |
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+ | Author migrations | [`references/migrations.md`](references/migrations.md) | `db update` vs `migration plan`, `db migrate`, `migration new`, `migration show`, `db update --dry-run`, `db verify`, `db sign`, data migration, `dataTransform`, placeholder sentinels in framework-rendered `migration.ts`, `MIGRATION.HASH_MISMATCH`, `MIGRATION.UNFILLED_PLACEHOLDER`, `MIGRATION.DESTRUCTIVE_CHANGES` / `--confirm <database>`, schema drift |
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  | Migration graph, refs, plan origin | [`references/migration-model.md`](references/migration-model.md) | migration graph, refs, `migration ref set` / `list` / `delete`, the `db` ref, `--advance-ref`, `migration plan --from`, `from: (baseline)` in plan output, greenfield / from-scratch plan, baseline, first migration before deploy (Composer / CD-managed databases), chaining migrations, retrofitting migrations onto an existing database, `MIGRATION.HASH_NOT_IN_GRAPH`, `MIGRATION.PATH_UNREACHABLE` at plan/chain time |
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- | Review migrations on deploy | [`references/migration-review.md`](references/migration-review.md) | "what migrations are going to run", "what runs on deploy / merge", merge conflict, diamond convergence, concurrent migrations, migration status, ref management for CI, staging / production environment refs, `MIGRATION.DIVERGED`, `MIGRATION.NO_MARKER`, `MIGRATION.MARKER_NOT_IN_HISTORY`, `db migrate status`, `db migrate diff`, `db migrate resolve` |
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- | Write queries | [`references/queries.md`](references/queries.md) | query, where, select, project, orderBy, limit, offset, take, skip, include, lookup, first, all, count, aggregate, groupBy, create, update, delete, upsert, returning, transaction, `db.orm`, `db.sql`, `db.query.from(...)` (Mongo pipeline), namespace-aware accessors, `.all()` Thenable, single-use iterators (`RUNTIME.ITERATOR_CONSUMED`), target-declared aggregate types (`count`, integer `sum`, and integer `avg` are `number`; `count` and integer `sum` throw outside ±(2^53 − 1) rather than round, while `avg` is a fraction already and carries no guard; `countBigInt` / `sumBigInt` / `avgDecimal` are the lossless forms, `avgDecimal` on PostgreSQL only), drizzle-style, kysely-style. Naming types (§ *Naming model and result types*): "type of my model", "return type of a query", `ResultType`, `Scalars`, `Shape`, `models` / `Models` namespace in `contract.d.ts`, `Models.public_User`, Prisma 7 `Prisma.User` / `GetPayload` / `UserGetPayload` equivalents. Postgres/SQLite specifics: [`references/queries-postgres.md`](references/queries-postgres.md); Mongo specifics: [`references/queries-mongo.md`](references/queries-mongo.md) |
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- | Wire the runtime | [`references/runtime.md`](references/runtime.md) | `db.ts`, `postgres<Contract>(...)` / `sqlite<Contract>(...)` / `mongo<Contract>(...)` façades, middleware composition (telemetry, lints, budgets), `DATABASE_URL`, `.env`, connection pool / `poolOptions`, dev vs prod config, transactions, read replicas, multi-database, script won't exit / hangs, `db.close` / `pool.end`, `await using` / `[Symbol.asyncDispose]` |
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+ | Review migrations on deploy | [`references/migration-review.md`](references/migration-review.md) | "what migrations are going to run", "what runs on deploy / merge", merge conflict, diamond convergence, concurrent migrations, migration status, ref management for CI, staging / production environment refs, `MIGRATION.MARKER_NOT_IN_HISTORY`, `MIGRATION.MISSING_INVARIANTS`, `MIGRATION.AMBIGUOUS_TARGET`, `db migrate --show` |
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+ | Write queries | [`references/queries.md`](references/queries.md) | query, where, select, project, orderBy, limit, offset, take, skip, include, lookup, first, all, count, aggregate, groupBy, create, update, delete, upsert, returning, transaction, `db.orm`, `db.sql`, `runtime.query(plan)` vs `runtime.execute(plan)`, `db.prepare` / prepared statements, streaming / `for await`, many-to-many `include` and nested `connect`, `and` / `or` / `not` from `@prisma/orm-postgres/orm-client`, `db.query.from(...)` (Mongo pipeline), namespace-aware accessors, `.all()` Thenable, single-use iterators (`RUNTIME.ITERATOR_CONSUMED`), target-declared aggregate types (`count`, integer `sum`, and integer `avg` are `number`; `count` and integer `sum` throw outside ±(2^53 − 1) rather than round, while `avg` is a fraction already and carries no guard; `countBigInt` / `sumBigInt` / `avgDecimal` are the lossless forms, `avgDecimal` on PostgreSQL only), drizzle-style, kysely-style. Naming types (§ *Naming model and result types*): "type of my model", "return type of a query", `ResultType`, `Scalars`, `Shape`, `models` / `Models` namespace in `contract.d.ts`, `Models.public_User`, Prisma 7 `Prisma.User` / `GetPayload` / `UserGetPayload` equivalents. Postgres/SQLite specifics: [`references/queries-postgres.md`](references/queries-postgres.md); Mongo specifics: [`references/queries-mongo.md`](references/queries-mongo.md) |
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+ | Wire the runtime | [`references/runtime.md`](references/runtime.md) | `db.ts`, `postgres<Contract>(...)` / `sqlite<Contract>(...)` / `mongo<Contract>(...)` façades, middleware composition (lints, budgets, cache via `@prisma/orm-extension-middleware-cache`, custom `afterQuery` middleware, `@prisma/orm-postgres/family-runtime`), `DATABASE_URL`, `.env`, connection pool / `poolOptions`, dev vs prod config, transactions, read replicas, multi-database, script won't exit / hangs, `db.close` / `pool.end`, `await using` / `[Symbol.asyncDispose]` |
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  | Build-tool integration | [`references/build.md`](references/build.md) | Vite plugin (`@internal/vite-plugin-contract-emit`, Vite 7/8), `vite.config.ts`, contract emit on save, HMR / dev server, Next.js / Webpack / esbuild / Rollup / Turbopack (named gaps, not fabricated) |
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  | Supabase | [`references/supabase.md`](references/supabase.md) | `@internal/extension-supabase`, RLS, row level security, policies (`policy_select` / `policy_update` / `@@rls`, `auth.uid()`), role binding (`asUser(jwt)` / `asAnon()` / `asServiceRole()`), `auth.users`, cross-space FKs to `supabase:auth.AuthUser`, JWT / JWKS (`SUPABASE_JWKS_URL`, `SUPABASE_JWT_SECRET`), `SUPABASE.JWT_INVALID`, `SUPABASE.CONFIG_INVALID`, `RoleBoundDb`, session pooler |
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- | Debug an error | [`references/debug.md`](references/debug.md) | any structured error envelope (code, domain, severity, why, fix, meta), emit failed, query won't typecheck, query crashed, migration won't apply, `MIGRATION.HASH_MISMATCH`, `BUDGET.ROWS_EXCEEDED`, `BUDGET.TIME_EXCEEDED`, `RUNTIME.ABORTED`, `PLAN.HASH_MISMATCH`, `CONTRACT.MARKER_MISSING`, PN-RUN-*/ PN-MIG-* / PN-CLI-*/ PN-SCHEMA-* codes, drift, capability missing, planner conflict, EXPLAIN, query log, script won't exit / close connection |
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+ | Debug an error | [`references/debug.md`](references/debug.md) | any structured error envelope (code, severity, why, fix, nextActions, meta), emit failed, query won't typecheck, query crashed, migration won't apply, `MIGRATION.HASH_MISMATCH`, `MIGRATION.RUNNER_FAILED`, `BUDGET.ROWS_EXCEEDED`, `BUDGET.TIME_EXCEEDED`, `RUNTIME.ABORTED`, `RUNTIME.TEMPORAL_UNAVAILABLE`, `PLAN.HASH_MISMATCH`, `CONTRACT.MARKER_MISSING`, `CONFIG.*` / `CLI.*` / `CONTRACT.*` / `MIGRATION.*` / `ORM.*` / `RUNTIME.*` codes, legacy `PN-*` codes, exit code 4 findings, drift, capability missing, planner conflict, EXPLAIN, query log, script won't exit / close connection |
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  | Upgrade Prisma in an app | [`references/upgrade-app.md`](references/upgrade-app.md) | "upgrade Prisma", "upgrade Prisma 8", "bump Prisma 8", "move to Prisma 8 X.Y", `@internal/*` version bump in an application, per-transition upgrade instructions in [`upgrading/app/upgrades/`](upgrading/app/upgrades/), extension-pin pre-flight, `PN-UPGRADE-*` |
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  | Upgrade Prisma in an extension | [`references/upgrade-extension.md`](references/upgrade-extension.md) | the same request in a package that *is* a Prisma extension (`@internal/contract` / SPI dependency, `^@.*/extension-` name), `prisma-8-check-pins`, exact-pin rule, per-transition instructions in [`upgrading/extension/upgrades/`](upgrading/extension/upgrades/) |
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  | File feedback / ask the team | [`references/feedback.md`](references/feedback.md) | bug report, file an issue, feature request, missing feature, capability gap, "this is broken", surprising behaviour, Q&A / design discussion, ask the Prisma team, Prisma Discord (pris.ly/discord), extension-author questions |
@@ -22,11 +22,11 @@ Both files are **emitted artefacts**. Edit the source; never the JSON or `.d.ts`
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  - User wants to add an index, unique constraint, check constraint, enum, or value object (composite type).
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  - User wants to add a namespace block (Postgres schema) or a cross-contract foreign key.
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  - User wants to set `@@control` on a model or configure `defaultControlPolicy`.
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- - User wants to use a custom type from an extension (`pgvector.Vector(length: 1536)`, `cipherstash.EncryptedString({...})`).
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+ - User wants to use a custom type from an extension (`pgvector.Vector(length: 1536)`, `postgis.Geometry(...)`).
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  - User wants to install or configure an extension via `extensions: [...]` in `prisma.config.ts`, including `@internal/extension-supabase`.
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  - User is migrating between authoring sources (PSL ↔ TypeScript builder).
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- - User received `PN-CLI-4002`, `PN-CLI-4003`, or `PN-CLI-4011` from `contract emit`.
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- - User mentions: *schema, fields, models, attributes, prisma schema, PSL, contract.prisma, contract.ts, contract.json, contract.d.ts, contract emit, façade imports, `@internal/postgres/config`, `@internal/postgres/contract-builder`, extensions, pgvector, cipherstash, postgis, paradedb, supabase, namespaces, cross-space FK, `@@control`, enums, check constraints, `@@check`, value objects, validations, callbacks, soft delete, paranoid, scopes*. (The last cluster routes to *What Prisma 8 doesn't do yet* below.)
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+ - User received `CONFIG.CONTRACT_MISSING`, `CONTRACT.VALIDATION_FAILED`, or `CONFIG.MISSING_EXTENSION_PACKS` from `contract emit`.
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+ - User mentions: *schema, fields, models, attributes, prisma schema, PSL, contract.prisma, contract.ts, contract.json, contract.d.ts, contract emit, façade imports, `@internal/postgres/config`, `@internal/postgres/contract-builder`, extensions, pgvector, postgis, paradedb, supabase, namespaces, cross-space FK, `@@control`, enums, check constraints, `@@check`, value objects, validations, callbacks, soft delete, paranoid, scopes*. (The last cluster routes to *What Prisma 8 doesn't do yet* below.)
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  ## When Not to Use
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  - **The `@internal/<target>` façade is the only surface user-authored code imports from.** For a Postgres app: `@internal/postgres/config`, `@internal/postgres/contract-builder`, `@internal/postgres/control`, `@internal/postgres/runtime`. Mongo has the same layout (`@internal/mongo/config`, `@internal/mongo/contract-builder`, `@internal/mongo/runtime`). Each extension publishes its own façade — `@internal/extension-pgvector/control`, `@internal/extension-postgis/control`, `@internal/extension-paradedb/control`. **Never reach into `@internal/cli/*`, `@internal/family-*`, `@internal/target-*`, `@internal/adapter-*`, `@internal/driver-*`, or `@internal/sql-contract-*` from user code.** The façade bakes the family / target / adapter / driver wiring in. See *Common Pitfalls* #4.
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  - **Contract source.** A file the framework reads and lowers to the canonical Contract IR. Two flavours, both first-class:
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- - **`contract.prisma` (PSL)** — schema-flavoured DSL. Canonical for typical apps and brownfield Prisma users. Wired by `contract: './<path>/contract.prisma'` — the `defineConfig` façade detects the `.prisma` extension and routes through the PSL provider.
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+ - **`contract.prisma` (PSL)** — schema-flavoured DSL. Canonical for typical apps and brownfield Prisma users. Wired by `contract: './<path>/contract.prisma'` — the target config (`ormConfig`, below) detects the `.prisma` extension and routes through the PSL provider.
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  - **`contract.ts` (TypeScript builder)** — programmatic authoring with `defineContract({...}, ({ field, model, rel, type }) => ({...}))` from `@internal/postgres/contract-builder` (or `@internal/mongo/contract-builder`). Wired by `contract: './<path>/contract.ts'` — the façade detects the `.ts` extension and routes through the TS provider. Use when you need programmatic composition (per-tenant variants, generated fields) or constructs PSL doesn't yet express (e.g. registering a parameterised extension type — see pgvector's contract).
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- - **`prisma.config.ts`.** Wires the contract source, the database connection, the migrations directory, and any installed extensions. Use `defineConfig({...})` from `@internal/postgres/config` (or `@internal/mongo/config`). The four fields the façade accepts: `contract` (path string `.prisma` or `.ts`), `db` (`{ connection?: string }`), `extensions` (array of control descriptors), `migrations` (`{ dir?: string }`). The output path for `contract.json` is auto-derived from `contract` (e.g. `./src/prisma/contract.prisma` → `./src/prisma/contract.json`).
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+ - **`prisma.config.ts`.** Wires the contract source, the database connection, the migrations directory, and any installed extensions. The file is an *envelope*: the unified CLI's `definePrismaConfig({...})` from `@prisma/cli-engine` wraps an `orm:` section built by the target's `defineConfig` — conventionally imported as `ormConfig` from `@internal/postgres/config` (or `@internal/mongo/config`). There is no flat form; a bare `defineConfig({ contract, ... })` default export fails with `CONFIG.VERSION_MARKER_MISSING`.
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+ ```typescript
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+ // prisma.config.ts — what `prisma orm init` scaffolds
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+ import 'dotenv/config';
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+ import { definePrismaConfig } from '@prisma/cli-engine';
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+ import { defineConfig as ormConfig } from '@internal/postgres/config';
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+
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+ export default definePrismaConfig({
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+ orm: ormConfig({
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+ contract: './src/prisma/contract.prisma',
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+ db: { connection: process.env['DATABASE_URL']! },
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+ }),
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+ });
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+ ```
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+ The fields `ormConfig` accepts: `contract` (path string — `.prisma` or `.ts`), `output` (optional override for where `contract.json` lands), `db` (`{ connection?: string }`), `extensions` (array of control descriptors), `migrations` (`{ dir?: string }`). Without `output`, the path for `contract.json` is derived from `contract` (e.g. `./src/prisma/contract.prisma` → `./src/prisma/contract.json`). Keep `import 'dotenv/config'` when the config reads `process.env`.
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  - **Emit pipeline.** `prisma contract emit --config <path>?` reads `prisma.config.ts`, calls the provider the façade picked, validates the resulting Contract, then atomically writes `contract.json` + `contract.d.ts` colocated with the source.
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- - **Extension namespaces.** Extensions contribute namespaced constructors (`pgvector.Vector(length: 1536)`, `cipherstash.EncryptedString({equality: true})`) and helper presets. Install them by adding the descriptor to **two** places — both fields are named `extensions`, but the two surfaces consume two different descriptor types and shapes:
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+ - **Extension namespaces.** Extensions contribute namespaced constructors (`pgvector.Vector(length: 1536)`, `postgis.Geometry(...)`) and helper presets. Install them by adding the descriptor to **two** places — both fields are named `extensions`, but the two surfaces consume two different descriptor types and shapes:
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  - **In the config (façade and core):** `extensions: [pgvector]` — array of *control* descriptors imported from `@internal/extension-<name>/control`.
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  - **In the TS builder's `defineContract` (only when authoring `contract.ts`):** `extensions: { pgvector }` — record of *pack* descriptors imported from `@internal/extension-<name>/pack`.
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  - **Contract space.** Every package that emits a contract owns its own *contract space* — a `prisma.config.ts` at package root, a contract source, the colocated emitted artefacts, and a `migrations/` directory. **There are two intentional on-disk layouts**, picked by whether the contract space is the consuming application or a contract-space package (an extension, an internal aggregate-root package, etc.):
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- - **Application layout** (what you use when building an *app*). `prisma.config.ts` at repo root; `src/prisma/contract.{prisma,ts}`; `src/prisma/contract.{json,d.ts}` colocated; `src/prisma/db.ts` colocated; migrations under `migrations/app/<timestamp>_<slug>/`. The `app/` segment is the consuming application's space-id; extension space-ids land in sibling `migrations/<extension-space-id>/` directories that the extension packages manage. This is what `examples/prisma-8-demo` uses. `prisma orm init` currently scaffolds something different (`prisma/...` at repo root) — that's a defect (TML-2532); the canonical layout is what every command actually expects to see.
69
+ - **Application layout** (what you use when building an *app*). `prisma.config.ts` at repo root; `src/prisma/contract.{prisma,ts}`; `src/prisma/contract.{json,d.ts}` colocated; `src/prisma/db.ts` colocated; migrations under `migrations/app/<timestamp>_<slug>/`. The `app/` segment is the consuming application's space-id; extension space-ids land in sibling `migrations/<extension-space-id>/` directories that the extension packages manage. This is what `examples/prisma-8-demo` uses and what `prisma orm init` scaffolds by default (`src/prisma/contract.prisma` with `db.ts` beside it).
54
70
  - **Contract-space-package layout** (what you use when *publishing* a contract-space package — extensions, internal monorepo packages). `prisma.config.ts` at package root; `src/contract.{prisma,ts}` directly (no `prisma/` subdir); `src/contract.{json,d.ts}` colocated; `migrations/<timestamp>_<slug>/` directly under `migrations/` (no `<space-id>` segment — the package *is* a single space). Documented in `.cursor/rules/contract-space-package-layout.mdc` and ADR 212.
55
71
 
56
- Both layouts let `defineConfig`'s `contract:` path point at the source; the framework derives everything else (emit output, migration root) from there. Pick the layout that matches what you're building and stick with it — don't mix.
72
+ Both layouts let `ormConfig`'s `contract:` path point at the source; the framework derives everything else (emit output, migration root) from there. Pick the layout that matches what you're building and stick with it — don't mix.
57
73
 
58
74
  ## Diagnostic codes you route on
59
75
 
@@ -61,9 +77,10 @@ Both files are **emitted artefacts**. Edit the source; never the JSON or `.d.ts`
61
77
 
62
78
  | Code | Meaning | Next move |
63
79
  |---|---|---|
64
- | `PN-CLI-4002` *Contract configuration missing* | `contract` not set in `prisma.config.ts`. | Add `contract: './src/prisma/contract.prisma'` (app layout) or `'./src/contract.prisma'` (contract-space-package layout) — likewise for `.ts` sources — to `defineConfig({...})` from `@internal/postgres/config`. |
65
- | `PN-CLI-4003` *Contract validation failed* | Source loaded but the Contract IR failed structural validation. | Read `meta.diagnostics` / `meta.issues` for the offending model/field, fix the source, re-emit. |
66
- | `PN-CLI-4011` *Missing extension packs in config* | The contract uses a namespaced constructor (e.g. `pgvector.Vector(...)`) but `extensions` in the config does not list a matching descriptor. `meta.missingExtensions` names them. | Install the package, import its control descriptor (`import pgvector from '@internal/extension-pgvector/control'`), add it to `extensions: [...]` in `prisma.config.ts`. |
80
+ | `CONFIG.CONTRACT_MISSING` | `contract` not set in `prisma.config.ts`. | Add `contract: './src/prisma/contract.prisma'` (app layout) or `'./src/contract.prisma'` (contract-space-package layout) — likewise for `.ts` sources — to the `ormConfig({...})` section. |
81
+ | `CONFIG.VERSION_MARKER_MISSING` | The default export was not produced by `definePrismaConfig` / `ormConfig` (a flat `defineConfig({...})`, a plain object, or a Prisma 7 config). | Rewrite to the envelope form in *Key Concepts* above. |
82
+ | `CONTRACT.VALIDATION_FAILED` | Source loaded but the Contract IR failed structural validation. | Read `meta.errors` for the offending model/field, fix the source, re-emit. |
83
+ | `CONFIG.MISSING_EXTENSION_PACKS` | The contract uses a namespaced constructor (e.g. `pgvector.Vector(...)`) but `extensions` in the config does not list a matching descriptor. `meta.missingExtensionPacks` names them. | Install the package, import its control descriptor (`import pgvector from '@internal/extension-pgvector/control'`), add it to `extensions: [...]` in `ormConfig({...})`. |
67
84
 
68
85
  ## Workflow — Read the contract source of truth
69
86
 
@@ -98,6 +115,8 @@ model Post {
98
115
 
99
116
  Then run `pnpm prisma contract emit` (or rely on the Vite plugin — see `references/build.md`). Specify cascade behaviour explicitly with `onDelete` / `onUpdate`; the default is `Restrict`.
100
117
 
118
+ **Temporal columns.** On PostgreSQL, `Date`, `Timestamp(p)`, `Timestamptz(p)` and `Time(p)` read and write `Temporal` values (`Temporal.PlainDate`, `PlainDateTime`, `Instant`, `PlainTime`), never JavaScript `Date`. They need a global `Temporal` at query time: Node.js 26.8.2 and later ship `globalThis.Temporal`; 26.8.1 and earlier — including every 22 and 24 release — do not, and the first read or write of such a column throws `RUNTIME.TEMPORAL_UNAVAILABLE`. On those runtimes either `import 'temporal-polyfill/full/global'` before the first query (add `temporal-polyfill` as a dependency) or author the column as `DateString` / `TimestampString(p)` / `TimestamptzString(p)` / `TimeString(p)`, which carry PostgreSQL's own text and need no `Temporal`.
119
+
101
120
  `@@index` also accepts `expression:` (instead of a fields list), `where:` (partial-index predicate), `unique:`, `type:`/`options:` (target-registered access method), and `name:` xor `map:`:
102
121
 
103
122
  ```prisma
@@ -120,7 +139,7 @@ model User {
120
139
  }
121
140
  ```
122
141
 
123
- Note: scalar lists (e.g. `String[]`) and implicit Prisma-ORM many-to-many (list nav on both sides without a join model) are rejected by the SQL interpreter — use a join model. Composite/embeddable types (`type Address { ... }` with `address Address` on a model) are supported: the interpreter lowers them to `valueObjects` in the domain and stores them as `jsonb` columns. See *Workflow — Value objects* below.
142
+ Note: scalar lists (e.g. `String[]`) are gated on the target's `sql.scalarList` capability — PostgreSQL declares it, so `tags String[]` lowers to an array column (with a generated no-NULL-elements check, see `@noCheck` under *Enums*); SQLite does not, and rejects the field with `PSL_SCALAR_LIST_UNSUPPORTED_TARGET`. Implicit Prisma-ORM many-to-many (list navigation on both sides without a join model) is rejected by the SQL interpreter — declare the join model explicitly and the ORM traverses it for you (`references/queries.md`). Composite/embeddable types (`type Address { ... }` with `address Address` on a model) are supported: the interpreter lowers them to `valueObjects` in the domain and stores them as `jsonb` columns. See *Workflow — Value objects* below.
124
143
 
125
144
  ## Workflow — Edit a model / field / relation (TS builder)
126
145
 
@@ -156,17 +175,22 @@ For Mongo, swap every `@internal/postgres/*` import for `@internal/mongo/*`. The
156
175
 
157
176
  ## Workflow — Add an extension-typed scalar (pgvector)
158
177
 
159
- The concept: an extension contributes a namespace (`pgvector.*`) plus two descriptor flavours — a *control* descriptor for the config façade and a *pack* descriptor for the TS builder. Register the control descriptor in `defineConfig.extensions` (array form). If you're authoring with the TS builder, also register the pack descriptor in `defineContract.extensions` (record form). Then reference the namespaced constructor from the contract.
178
+ The concept: an extension contributes a namespace (`pgvector.*`) plus two descriptor flavours — a *control* descriptor for the config and a *pack* descriptor for the TS builder. Register the control descriptor in `ormConfig`'s `extensions` (array form). If you're authoring with the TS builder, also register the pack descriptor in `defineContract.extensions` (record form). Then reference the namespaced constructor from the contract.
160
179
 
161
180
  `prisma.config.ts`:
162
181
 
163
182
  ```typescript
183
+ import 'dotenv/config';
184
+ import { definePrismaConfig } from '@prisma/cli-engine';
164
185
  import pgvector from '@internal/extension-pgvector/control';
165
- import { defineConfig } from '@internal/postgres/config';
186
+ import { defineConfig as ormConfig } from '@internal/postgres/config';
166
187
 
167
- export default defineConfig({
168
- contract: './src/prisma/contract.prisma',
169
- extensions: [pgvector],
188
+ export default definePrismaConfig({
189
+ orm: ormConfig({
190
+ contract: './src/prisma/contract.prisma',
191
+ extensions: [pgvector],
192
+ db: { connection: process.env['DATABASE_URL']! },
193
+ }),
170
194
  });
171
195
  ```
172
196
 
@@ -182,9 +206,9 @@ model Document {
182
206
 
183
207
  Emit. The named-type lowering puts `vector(1536)` on the column and the type map in `contract.d.ts` carries the right TS type.
184
208
 
185
- If you reference `pgvector.*` without registering the pack in the config, emit fails with `PN-CLI-4011` and `meta.missingExtensions: ['pgvector']`. The envelope's `fix` text says *"Add the missing extension descriptors to `extensions` in prisma.config.ts"* — that field name matches the façade.
209
+ If you reference `pgvector.*` without registering the descriptor in the config, emit fails with `CONFIG.MISSING_EXTENSION_PACKS` and `meta.missingExtensionPacks: ['pgvector']`. The envelope's `fix` text says *"Add the missing extension descriptors to `extensions` in prisma.config.ts"* — that field name matches `ormConfig`.
186
210
 
187
- For canonical worked examples covering single and multi-extension setups, read `examples/multi-extension-monorepo/app/prisma.config.ts` and `examples/prisma-8-postgis-demo/prisma.config.ts`.
211
+ For canonical worked examples covering single and multi-extension setups, read `examples/prisma-8-demo/prisma.config.ts`, `examples/multi-extension-monorepo/app/prisma.config.ts` and `examples/prisma-8-postgis-demo/prisma.config.ts`.
188
212
 
189
213
  ## Workflow — Polymorphism (`@@discriminator` / `@@base`)
190
214
 
@@ -218,7 +242,7 @@ model Feature {
218
242
 
219
243
  Verify the polymorphism syntax against the interpreter tests if in doubt: `packages/2-sql/2-authoring/contract-psl/test/interpreter.polymorphism.test.ts`.
220
244
 
221
- Mongo has no schema layer, so polymorphism on Mongo is modelled by an explicit `discriminator` field on the model in the TS builder (see `@internal/mongo/contract-builder`); `@@base` / `@@discriminator` PSL attributes are SQL-only.
245
+ Mongo PSL takes the same `@@discriminator(field)` / `@@base(Base, "value")` attributes (the Mongo interpreter implements both; `examples/mongo-demo/src/contract.prisma` declares `Post` with `@@discriminator(kind)` and `Article` / `Tutorial` variants via `@@base(Post, "article")`). Variants share the base's collection — there is no `@@map` on a Mongo variant, since there is no second table to join. The TS builder's `discriminator` option on the model is the programmatic equivalent.
222
246
 
223
247
  Querying the variants is a runtime concern — see `references/queries.md`.
224
248
 
@@ -347,18 +371,21 @@ A contract-level default can be set via `defaultControlPolicy` on `prismaContrac
347
371
 
348
372
  ## Workflow — `@internal/extension-supabase`
349
373
 
350
- The concept: the Supabase extension provides the `supabase` contract space (the `auth` / `storage` schemas as `external` tables, plus the platform roles) and its own role-first runtime factory. It does not expose a `/control` subpath so it cannot be registered via the user-facing `defineConfig({ extensions: [...] })` façade it is wired via `extensions` in the low-level config. See `examples/supabase` for the full working pattern.
374
+ The concept: the Supabase extension provides the `supabase` contract space (the `auth` / `storage` schemas as `external` tables, plus the platform roles) and its own role-first runtime factory. Its descriptor is the `pack` export, and it goes into the same `extensions` array as any other extension. See `examples/supabase` for the full working pattern.
351
375
 
352
- `prisma.config.ts` (mirrors the example):
376
+ `prisma.config.ts` (mirrors `examples/supabase/prisma.config.ts`):
353
377
 
354
378
  ```typescript
379
+ import { definePrismaConfig } from '@prisma/cli-engine';
355
380
  import supabasePack from '@internal/extension-supabase/pack';
356
- import { defineConfig } from '@internal/cli/config-types';
357
- // ... other low-level imports
381
+ import { defineConfig as ormConfig } from '@internal/postgres/config';
358
382
 
359
- export default defineConfig({
360
- // ...
361
- extensions: [supabasePack],
383
+ export default definePrismaConfig({
384
+ orm: ormConfig({
385
+ contract: './src/contract.prisma',
386
+ extensions: [supabasePack],
387
+ migrations: { dir: 'migrations' },
388
+ }),
362
389
  });
363
390
  ```
364
391
 
@@ -383,12 +410,13 @@ Infer captures indexes at full fidelity — expression, partial (`where:`), uniq
383
410
  2. **Editing the emitted artefacts.** `contract.json` and `contract.d.ts` are emitted; edits there round-trip away on the next emit. Edit the source.
384
411
  3. **Wrong factory/import path for the TS builder.** `defineContract`, `field`, `model`, `rel` come from `@internal/postgres/contract-builder` (or `@internal/mongo/contract-builder`). Outside the callback overload, the available field constructors are `field.column(...)`, `field.generated(...)`, `field.namedType(...)`.
385
412
  4. **Reaching into internal packages from user code.** User-authored files (`prisma.config.ts`, `contract.ts`, `db.ts`, control clients) import only from `@internal/<target>/<subpath>` and `@internal/extension-<name>/<subpath>`. Imports from `@internal/cli/*`, `@internal/family-*`, `@internal/target-*`, `@internal/adapter-*`, `@internal/driver-*`, or `@internal/sql-contract-*` are framework-internal — the façade composes them for you. If a façade subpath you need is missing for your target, see *What Prisma 8 doesn't do yet* and route to `references/feedback.md`. The canonical worked examples are `examples/multi-extension-monorepo/app/prisma.config.ts` and `examples/prisma-8-postgis-demo/prisma.config.ts`.
386
- 5. **Confusing the config `extensions` with the TS builder's `extensions`.** Same packs, two surfaces, one field name but two shapes: `defineConfig({ extensions: [pgvector] })` (array of *control* descriptors from `@internal/extension-<name>/control`) versus `defineContract({ extensions: { pgvector } })` (record of *pack* descriptors from `@internal/extension-<name>/pack`).
387
- 6. **Renaming a field and expecting the planner to detect it.** Prisma 8 has no in-contract rename hint; the planner sees a destructive drop+add. Hand-edit `migration.ts` after `migration plan` (see `references/migrations.md`), or use the keep-then-drop two-migration pattern.
413
+ 5. **Confusing the config `extensions` with the TS builder's `extensions`.** Same packs, two surfaces, one field name but two shapes: `ormConfig({ extensions: [pgvector] })` (array of *control* descriptors from `@internal/extension-<name>/control`) versus `defineContract({ extensions: { pgvector } })` (record of *pack* descriptors from `@internal/extension-<name>/pack`).
414
+ 6. **Writing a flat `prisma.config.ts`.** `export default defineConfig({ contract, extensions })` from the target config alone is the pre-rc.4 shape and fails with `CONFIG.VERSION_MARKER_MISSING`. Wrap it: `definePrismaConfig({ orm: ormConfig({...}) })`.
415
+ 7. **Renaming a field and expecting the planner to detect it.** Prisma 8 has no in-contract rename hint; the planner sees a destructive drop+add. Hand-edit `migration.ts` after `migration plan` (see `references/migrations.md`), or use the keep-then-drop two-migration pattern.
388
416
 
389
417
  ## What Prisma 8 doesn't do yet
390
418
 
391
- - **In-contract rename hint.** No `@@rename(old: ..., new: ...)` or similar. Use the workarounds in *Common Pitfalls* #6. To request first-class rename, file via `references/feedback.md`.
419
+ - **In-contract rename hint.** No `@@rename(old: ..., new: ...)` or similar. Use the workarounds in *Common Pitfalls* #7. To request first-class rename, file via `references/feedback.md`.
392
420
  - **Model validations.** No declarative `@validates(...)` surface. Validate in application code (arktype). To request declarative validations in the contract, file via `references/feedback.md`.
393
421
  - **Lifecycle callbacks** (`beforeSave`, `afterCreate`, etc.). Not supported. Use middleware (`references/runtime.md`) or app code. To request lifecycle callbacks, file via `references/feedback.md`.
394
422
  - **Soft delete / `paranoid: true`.** No built-in soft-delete column. Add a nullable `deletedAt DateTime?` and filter explicitly in queries (or in middleware). To request built-in soft delete, file via `references/feedback.md`.
@@ -409,7 +437,8 @@ Infer captures indexes at full fidelity — expression, partial (`where:`), uniq
409
437
  - [ ] Read `prisma.config.ts` and identified the contract source (path string ending in `.prisma` or `.ts`) and the installed `extensions: [...]`.
410
438
  - [ ] All user-authored imports resolve to `@internal/<target>/<subpath>` (e.g. `@internal/postgres/config`) or `@internal/extension-<name>/<subpath>`. No imports from `@internal/cli/*`, `@internal/family-*`, `@internal/target-*`, `@internal/adapter-*`, `@internal/driver-*`, or `@internal/sql-contract-*` in user files.
411
439
  - [ ] Edited the contract source (`contract.prisma` or `contract.ts`), not an emitted artefact.
412
- - [ ] For new extension namespaces: added the package, imported its control descriptor (`@internal/extension-<name>/control`), added it to `extensions: [...]` in `defineConfig({...})` (and the matching pack descriptor to `defineContract({extensions: {...}})` if using the TS builder).
440
+ - [ ] For new extension namespaces: added the package, imported its control descriptor (`@internal/extension-<name>/control`), added it to `extensions: [...]` in `ormConfig({...})` (and the matching pack descriptor to `defineContract({extensions: {...}})` if using the TS builder).
441
+ - [ ] `prisma.config.ts` is the envelope form — `definePrismaConfig({ orm: ormConfig({...}) })` — not a flat `defineConfig({...})`.
413
442
  - [ ] For renames: hand-edited `migration.ts` after `migration plan` (or used the keep-then-drop two-migration pattern) — Prisma 8 has no rename hint today.
414
443
  - [ ] Ran `pnpm prisma contract emit` after the edit (or let the Vite plugin re-emit on save).
415
444
  - [ ] Confirmed `contract.json` and `contract.d.ts` updated next to the source.
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ When a Prisma 8 call fails, the framework returns a **structured envelope**. The
9
9
 
10
10
  - User pastes an error envelope (CLI failure, runtime exception, `--json` output).
11
11
  - User says *"my query won't typecheck"*, *"my migration won't apply"*, *"my emit failed"*, *"the runtime crashed"*.
12
- - User mentions a stable code (`PN-CLI-*`, `PN-MIG-*`, `PN-RUN-*`, `PN-SCHEMA-*`, `MIGRATION.*`, `CONTRACT.*`, `LINT.*`, `BUDGET.*`, `PLAN.*`, `RUNTIME.*`).
12
+ - User mentions a stable code (`CONFIG.*`, `CLI.*`, `CONTRACT.*`, `MIGRATION.*`, `ORM.*`, `RUNTIME.*`, `DRIVER.*`, `LINT.*`, `BUDGET.*`, `PLAN.*`). A `PN-CLI-4001`-style numeric code is from a pre-0.17 release; the crosswalk to the dotted name is in ADR 239 and `docs/reference/error-reference.md`.
13
13
  - User mentions: *Studio, EXPLAIN, query log, prepared statements, drift, hash mismatch, capability, planner*.
14
14
 
15
15
  ## When Not to Use
@@ -29,19 +29,19 @@ Prisma 8 emits **two distinct envelopes** depending on which seam threw. Read wh
29
29
  ```json
30
30
  {
31
31
  "ok": false,
32
- "code": "PN-MIG-2001",
33
- "domain": "MIG",
32
+ "code": "MIGRATION.UNFILLED_PLACEHOLDER",
34
33
  "severity": "error",
35
34
  "summary": "Unfilled migration placeholder",
36
35
  "why": "...",
37
36
  "fix": "...",
37
+ "nextActions": [],
38
38
  "where": { "path": "...", "line": 42 },
39
39
  "meta": { "slot": "..." },
40
- "docsUrl": "https://prisma-next.dev/..."
40
+ "docsUrl": "https://docs.prisma.io/docs/orm/v8/reference/error-reference#MIGRATION.UNFILLED_PLACEHOLDER"
41
41
  }
42
42
  ```
43
43
 
44
- The full code is `PN-<domain>-<NNNN>`. Domains in use: `CLI`, `MIG`, `RUN`, `CON`, `SCHEMA`. Severity is `error | warn | info` — `migration status` exits 0 when its diagnostics are `warn`, so route on **severity + code together**, not on exit code alone.
44
+ Every code is a dotted `NAMESPACE.SUBCODE`; the namespace is the prefix (`CONFIG`, `CLI`, `CONTRACT`, `PSL`, `ORM`, `RUNTIME`, `DRIVER`, `MIGRATION`, `PLAN`, `BUDGET`, `LINT`, plus one per extension). The full catalogue, one entry per code with its payload, is `docs/reference/error-reference.md`. Severity is `error | warn | info`, and exit codes carry meaning: `2` is "could not run", `3` is a user abort, and `4` is "ran and found something" — `db verify` / `db sign` exit `4` with their findings as `error` diagnostics on a completed envelope, and `migration status` exits `0` with `warn` diagnostics. Route on **severity + code together**, not on exit code alone.
45
45
 
46
46
  **2. Runtime envelope** — thrown by the in-process runtime when executing a query (see `RuntimeErrorEnvelope` in `packages/1-framework/1-core/framework-components/src/execution/runtime-error.ts`):
47
47
 
@@ -49,13 +49,13 @@ The full code is `PN-<domain>-<NNNN>`. Domains in use: `CLI`, `MIG`, `RUN`, `CON
49
49
  { name: 'RuntimeError', code: 'BUDGET.TIME_EXCEEDED', category: 'BUDGET', severity: 'error', message: '...', details: { ... } }
50
50
  ```
51
51
 
52
- `category` is one of `PLAN | CONTRACT | LINT | BUDGET | RUNTIME` (the prefix of `code`). `details` holds the structured context (`details` is the runtime envelope's equivalent of the CLI envelope's `meta`).
52
+ `category` is the prefix of `code` (`PLAN`, `CONTRACT`, `LINT`, `BUDGET`, `RUNTIME`, `ORM`, ). `details` holds the structured context (`details` is the runtime envelope's equivalent of the CLI envelope's `meta`). Recognise either shape programmatically with `isStructuredError` and match on `error.code` — never `instanceof`.
53
53
 
54
- **3. SQL driver errors** — surface as `SqlQueryError` / `SqlConnectionError` (see `packages/2-sql/1-core/errors/`). Fields on `SqlQueryError`: `kind: 'sql_query'`, `sqlState` (Postgres SQLSTATE, e.g. `'23505'`), `constraint`, `table`, `column`, `detail`, `cause`. These are *not* `PN-*` codes — route on `sqlState` and the constraint metadata. SQL driver errors are typically wrapped by middleware before reaching the user, but raw-SQL paths can surface them directly.
54
+ **3. SQL driver errors** — surface as `SqlQueryError` / `SqlConnectionError` (see `packages/2-sql/1-core/errors/`). Fields on `SqlQueryError`: `kind: 'sql_query'`, `sqlState` (Postgres SQLSTATE, e.g. `'23505'`), `constraint`, `table`, `column`, `detail`, `cause`. These carry no dotted code — route on `sqlState` and the constraint metadata. SQL driver errors are typically wrapped by middleware before reaching the user, but raw-SQL paths can surface them directly.
55
55
 
56
- ### Wrapped errors and `meta.code`
56
+ ### Wrapped errors
57
57
 
58
- Some commands re-wrap a downstream error into a `PN-RUN-3000` (`errorRuntime`) envelope and stash the original code on `meta.code`. The most important case: `db migrate` wraps `MigrationToolsError` (which has codes like `MIGRATION.HASH_MISMATCH`, `MIGRATION.STALE_CONTRACT_BOOKENDS`, `MIGRATION.AMBIGUOUS_TARGET`) via `mapMigrationToolsError`. The envelope you see is `code: 'PN-RUN-3000'` with `meta.code: 'MIGRATION.HASH_MISMATCH'`. **Always check `meta.code` when `code` is `PN-RUN-3000`** — that's where the routing-quality information lives.
58
+ `db migrate`, `db init`, and `db update` map an apply failure the runner did not classify into `MIGRATION.RUNNER_FAILED`, passing the failure's own `meta` through unchanged and its detail into `why`. Migration-tools failures that *are* classified (`MIGRATION.HASH_MISMATCH`, `MIGRATION.AMBIGUOUS_TARGET`, `MIGRATION.PATH_UNREACHABLE`, …) arrive under their own code. **When `code` is `MIGRATION.RUNNER_FAILED`, read `why` and `meta`** — that is where the routing-quality information lives (`meta.runnerErrorCode` at the legacy-marker-shape site).
59
59
 
60
60
  ### How to ask for the full envelope
61
61
 
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ If the user only pasted the human summary, ask for `--json` output (machine enve
63
63
 
64
64
  ## Routing — script teardown and closed client
65
65
 
66
- These symptoms are not `PN-*` envelopes — route on the message text and chain to `references/runtime.md` § *Running as a script (teardown)*.
66
+ These symptoms are not structured envelopes — route on the message text and chain to `references/runtime.md` § *Running as a script (teardown)*.
67
67
 
68
68
  | Symptom | Next move |
69
69
  |---|---|
@@ -73,41 +73,44 @@ These symptoms are not `PN-*` envelopes — route on the message text and chain
73
73
 
74
74
  ## Routing — symptom and code → next move
75
75
 
76
- The single source of truth: read the envelope, find the row by `code` (or `meta.code` for wrapped errors), follow the next move.
76
+ The single source of truth: read the envelope, find the row by `code`, follow the next move. Every code below has an entry in `docs/reference/error-reference.md` (anchored `#<CODE>`); when a code is missing here, read it there.
77
77
 
78
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  | Code | Where it surfaces | Next move |
79
79
  |---|---|---|
80
- | `PN-CLI-4001` *Config file not found* | Most `prisma` commands | Run `prisma orm init`, or pass `--config <path>`. |
81
- | `PN-CLI-4002` *Contract configuration missing* | `contract emit`, `db *` | Add `contract: { ... }` to `prisma.config.ts`. See `references/contract.md`. |
82
- | `PN-CLI-4003` *Contract validation failed* | `contract emit`, `db *` | Re-run `pnpm prisma-cli contract emit` after fixing the contract source named in `where.path`. See `references/contract.md`. |
83
- | `PN-CLI-4005` *Database connection is required* | `db *`, `db migrate`, `migration status` | Pass `--db <url>` or set `db.connection` in `prisma.config.ts`. |
84
- | `PN-CLI-4011` *Missing extension packs in config* | `contract emit` (e.g. contract uses `pgvector.Vector(...)` but config does not list the pgvector pack) | Add the descriptors named in `meta.missingExtensions` to `extensions` in `prisma.config.ts`. See `references/contract.md`. |
85
- | `PN-CLI-4020` *Migration planning failed* | `db init`, `db update` | Inspect `meta.conflicts`. Recovery is per-conflict chain to `references/migrations.md`. |
86
- | `PN-CLI-5002/5003/5004/…` *Init errors* | `prisma orm init` | Re-run with the missing/invalid flags listed in `meta.missingFlags` or `meta.allowed`. |
87
- | `PN-MIG-2001` *Unfilled migration placeholder* | `node migrations/app/<dir>/migration.ts` (self-emit) or `db migrate` | Edit `migration.ts`, replace the named `placeholder("<slot>")` with a real query closure, self-emit. See `references/migrations.md`. |
88
- | `PN-MIG-2002` *migration.ts not found* | Reading a migration package | Restore from version control or scaffold a fresh package with `migration plan`. |
89
- | `PN-MIG-2003` *Invalid default export* | Loading `migration.ts` | Use `export default class extends Migration { ... }` (or factory `() => ({ ... })`). See `references/migrations.md`. |
90
- | `PN-MIG-2005` *dataTransform contract mismatch* | Building a data-transform query plan | Pass the same `endContract` reference to both `dataTransform(endContract, …)` and the query-builder context. |
91
- | `PN-RUN-3001` *Database not signed* | `db verify`, runtime startup | DB has no marker yet. Run `prisma db init --db <url>` (baseline empty DB) or `db update --db <url>` (apply contract directly). |
92
- | `PN-RUN-3002` *Hash mismatch* | `db verify`, runtime startup | Marker disagrees with contract hash. Either migrate forward (`db migrate` / `db update`), or if the DB is correct after a manual fix-up — `db sign`. See `references/migrations.md`. |
93
- | `PN-RUN-3003` *Target mismatch* | Runtime startup | Contract target config target; align them (see `meta.expected` / `meta.actual`). |
94
- | `PN-RUN-3004` *Schema verification failed* | `db verify` (full mode) | Inspect `meta.verificationResult`. Run `db update` to reconcile, or adjust contract. |
95
- | `PN-RUN-3010` *Schema verification failed (CLI surface)* | `db verify` schema-only | Same as 3004. |
96
- | `PN-RUN-3020` *Migration runner failed* | `db migrate`, `db update`, `db init` | Inspect `meta` for the conflict; reconcile schema drift, then re-run. Previously applied migrations are preserved. |
97
- | `PN-RUN-3030` *Destructive changes require confirmation* | `db update` (interactive prompt fires; non-interactive returns this code) | Re-run with `-y` (or `--yes`) to apply, or `--dry-run` to preview. **Only `db update` has this flow** `db migrate` does not gate destructive ops on a flag. |
98
- | `PN-RUN-3000` *(wrapper)* | `db migrate`, others wrapping `MigrationToolsError` | Read `meta.code`. Cases: `MIGRATION.HASH_MISMATCH` (re-emit: `node migrations/app/<dir>/migration.ts`); `MIGRATION.AMBIGUOUS_TARGET` (concurrent migrations — `references/migration-review.md`); `MIGRATION.STALE_CONTRACT_BOOKENDS` (re-run `migration plan`); `MIGRATION.NO_INVARIANT_PATH` / `MIGRATION.UNKNOWN_INVARIANT` (`references/migration-review.md`); `MIGRATION.PATH_UNREACHABLE` / `MIGRATION.MARKER_MISMATCH` (run `db migrate --show --db $URL` to inspect the path, then `migration plan --from <from> --to <target>` or `migration list` to audit the graph — see `references/migration-review.md`). |
99
- | `PN-SCHEMA-0001` | `db verify` schema check | Live schema does not satisfy contract. `meta.verificationResult` has the diff. Run `db update` or adjust the contract. |
100
- | `MIGRATION.UP_TO_DATE` / `.DATABASE_BEHIND` | `migration status` `info` diagnostics | Informational; exit 0. See `references/migration-review.md`. |
101
- | `MIGRATION.MISSING_INVARIANTS` | `migration status` `info` diagnostic | The live marker reached the destination hash structurally but doesn't carry all invariants the target ref requires. Run `db migrate --to <name> --db $URL` to take a path that covers the missing invariants. See `references/migration-review.md`. |
102
- | `MIGRATION.NO_MARKER` / `.MARKER_NOT_IN_HISTORY` / `.DIVERGED` / `CONTRACT.AHEAD` / `CONTRACT.UNREADABLE` | `migration status` `warn` diagnostics (exit 0; CI gates parse `--json`) | Read `severity` *and* `code`. `references/migration-review.md` covers the diamond/diverged/marker-out-of-history flows. |
80
+ | `CONFIG.FILE_NOT_FOUND` | Most `prisma` commands | Run `prisma orm init`, or pass `--config <path>`. |
81
+ | `CONFIG.CONTRACT_MISSING` | `contract emit`, `db *` | Add `contract: './src/prisma/contract.prisma'` to the `ormConfig({...})` section of `prisma.config.ts`. See `references/contract.md`. |
82
+ | `CONFIG.VERSION_MARKER_MISSING` | Any command loading config | The default export was not built by the current `definePrismaConfig` / `ormConfig` pair (plain object, spread copy, or a Prisma 7 config). Rewrite to the envelope form in `references/contract.md`. |
83
+ | `CONFIG.VALIDATION_FAILED` | Any command reading the malformed section | `meta.section` / `meta.field` name the config section. Fix `prisma.config.ts`. |
84
+ | `CONTRACT.VALIDATION_FAILED` | `contract emit`, `db *` | Re-run `pnpm prisma contract emit` after fixing the contract source named in `where.path`; `meta.errors` lists the issues. See `references/contract.md`. |
85
+ | `CONFIG.DB_CONNECTION_REQUIRED` | `db *`, `db migrate`, `migration status` | Pass `--db <url>` or set `db.connection` in `prisma.config.ts`. |
86
+ | `CONFIG.MISSING_EXTENSION_PACKS` | `contract emit` (e.g. contract uses `pgvector.Vector(...)` but config does not list the pgvector descriptor) | Add the descriptors named in `meta.missingExtensionPacks` to `extensions` in `prisma.config.ts`. See `references/contract.md`. |
87
+ | `MIGRATION.PLANNING_FAILED` | `db init`, `db update` | Inspect `meta.conflicts`. Recovery is per-conflict chain to `references/migrations.md`. |
88
+ | `CLI.INIT_MISSING_FLAGS` / `CLI.INIT_INVALID_FLAG_VALUE` / `CLI.INIT_REINIT_NEEDS_FORCE` / `CLI.INIT_*` | `prisma orm init` | Re-run with the flags listed in `meta.missingFlags` or `meta.allowed`; a re-init needs `--confirm <directory name>`. `CLI.INIT_INSTALL_FAILED` (exit 4) and `CLI.INIT_EMIT_FAILED` (exit 5) are findings on a completed scaffold — the files are on disk; fix and re-run the named step. |
89
+ | `MIGRATION.UNFILLED_PLACEHOLDER` | `node migrations/app/<dir>/migration.ts` (self-emit) or `db migrate` | Edit `migration.ts`, replace the `placeholder("<slot>")` named by `meta.slot` with a real query closure, self-emit. See `references/migrations.md`. |
90
+ | `MIGRATION.FILE_MISSING` | Reading a migration package | Restore from version control or scaffold a fresh package with `migration plan` / `migration new`. |
91
+ | `MIGRATION.INVALID_DEFAULT_EXPORT` | Loading `migration.ts` | Use `export default class extends Migration<Start, End> { ... }` (or a factory returning `{ operations, targetId, destination }`). See `references/migrations.md`. |
92
+ | `MIGRATION.DATA_TRANSFORM_CONTRACT_MISMATCH` | Building a data-transform query plan | Pass the same `endContract` reference to both `this.dataTransform(endContract, …)` and the query-builder context. |
93
+ | `MIGRATION.HASH_MISMATCH` | Any read of a migration package (`plan`, `list`, `db migrate`) | `ops.json` / `migration.json` were edited without self-emitting. Run `node migrations/app/<dir>/migration.ts` to re-emit. |
94
+ | `CONTRACT.MARKER_MISSING` | `db verify` (`error` diagnostic, exit 4), runtime startup (warning) | DB has no marker yet. Run `prisma db init --db <url>` (baseline empty DB), `db update --db <url>` (apply contract directly), or `db sign` if the schema already matches. |
95
+ | `CONTRACT.MARKER_MISMATCH` | `db verify` (exit 4), runtime startup (warning) | Marker disagrees with contract hash (`meta.expected` / `meta.actual`). Either migrate forward (`db migrate` / `db update`), or — if the DB is correct after a manual fix-up `db sign`. See `references/migrations.md`. |
96
+ | `CONTRACT.TARGET_MISMATCH` | `db verify`, runtime startup | Contract target config target; align them (see `meta.expected` / `meta.actual`). |
97
+ | `CONTRACT.SCHEMA_VERIFICATION_FAILED` | `db verify`, `db sign` (both exit 4 with the finding) | Live schema does not satisfy the contract; `meta.issues` lists the drifted paths per `meta.space`. Run `db update` to reconcile, or adjust the contract. |
98
+ | `MIGRATION.RUNNER_FAILED` | `db migrate`, `db update`, `db init` | Wrapper for an unclassified apply failure; `why` and `meta` carry the detail. Reconcile the reported failure, then re-run. Previously applied migrations are preserved. |
99
+ | `MIGRATION.DESTRUCTIVE_CHANGES` | `db update` when run with nobody to ask (`--no-interactive`, CI) | Consent is the database name: interactively you type it; non-interactively pass `--confirm <database>`. `--yes` does **not** grant it. `--dry-run` previews. **Only `db update` has this flow** `db migrate` does not gate destructive ops on a flag. |
100
+ | `MIGRATION.AMBIGUOUS_TARGET` / `MIGRATION.NO_INVARIANT_PATH` / `MIGRATION.UNKNOWN_INVARIANT` | `db migrate` | Concurrent-migration and invariant flows `references/migration-review.md`. |
101
+ | `MIGRATION.PATH_UNREACHABLE` / `MIGRATION.MARKER_MISMATCH` | `db migrate` | Run `db migrate --show --db $URL` to inspect the path, then `migration plan --from <from> --to <target>` or `migration list` to audit the graph see `references/migration-review.md`. |
102
+ | `MIGRATION.PLAN_ORIGIN_UNKNOWN` / `MIGRATION.HASH_NOT_IN_GRAPH` / `MIGRATION.SNAPSHOT_MISSING` | `migration plan` | Origin resolution `references/migration-model.md` § *The trap* and `references/migrations.md` § *Dev ship transition*. |
103
+ | `MIGRATION.MISSING_INVARIANTS` | `migration status` `warn` diagnostic (exit 0) | The live marker reached the destination hash structurally but doesn't carry all invariants the target ref requires. Run `db migrate --to <name> --db $URL` to take a path that covers the missing invariants. See `references/migration-review.md`. |
104
+ | `MIGRATION.MARKER_NOT_IN_HISTORY` / `CONTRACT.UNREADABLE` | `migration status` `warn` diagnostics (exit 0; CI gates parse `--json`) | Read `severity` *and* `code`. Up-to-date / pending / no-marker states are not codes — read `spaces[].currentContract` and `migrations[].status` in the `--json` document. `references/migration-review.md` covers the marker-out-of-history flow. |
103
105
  | `BUDGET.ROWS_EXCEEDED` / `BUDGET.TIME_EXCEEDED` | Runtime, when the `budgets` middleware is active | Tune `budgets({ maxRows, maxLatencyMs, ... })` or rewrite the query. See `references/runtime.md`. |
104
106
  | `LINT.SELECT_STAR` / `LINT.NO_LIMIT` / `LINT.DELETE_WITHOUT_WHERE` / `LINT.UPDATE_WITHOUT_WHERE` / `LINT.READ_ONLY_MUTATION` | Runtime, when the `lints` middleware is active | Fix the query (add a `WHERE` / `LIMIT` / explicit columns), or relax the lint config. See `references/runtime.md`. |
105
107
  | `PLAN.HASH_MISMATCH` | Runtime, executing a precompiled plan | The contract the plan was built against does not match the runtime contract. Re-emit, rebuild, redeploy. |
106
- | `CONTRACT.MARKER_MISSING` / `CONTRACT.MARKER_MISMATCH` | Runtime, marker check before executing | Same family as `PN-RUN-3001` / `PN-RUN-3002` but raised in-process by the runtime rather than a CLI. Recovery is the same. |
108
+ | `RUNTIME.TEMPORAL_UNAVAILABLE` | Runtime, first read or write touching a Temporal-backed column (`Date`, `Timestamp(p)`, `Timestamptz(p)`, `Time(p)`) or a `temporal.updatedAt()` clock | No global `Temporal`. Node.js 26.8.2 and later ship `globalThis.Temporal`; 26.8.1 and earlier — including every 22 and 24 — do not. Either `import 'temporal-polyfill/full/global'` before the first query, or author the column as `DateString` / `TimestampString(p)` / `TimestamptzString(p)` / `TimeString(p)` to read PostgreSQL's own text. |
109
+ | `ORM.RELATION_MUTATION_UNSUPPORTED` | ORM nested `create` / `connect` on an N:M relation whose junction has required payload columns | Write the junction table directly or use the SQL builder (`meta.junction`). |
107
110
  | `RUNTIME.ABORTED` (`details.phase` = `encode\|decode\|stream\|beforeExecute\|afterExecute\|onRow`) | Runtime, when an `AbortSignal` fires mid-execute | Cancellation, not a bug; surface to the caller. |
108
- | `SqlQueryError` (no `PN-` code) | Raw-SQL paths surfacing a driver error | Inspect `sqlState` + `constraint` + `table` + `column`. Postgres `23505` = unique violation, `23503` = foreign-key violation, etc. Fix the data or the schema. |
109
- | TypeScript error mentioning a capability (e.g. `returning()` not on the type, `include` of a many-relation off a many-load) | Authoring-time, before any envelope fires | Capability gates are declared in the **contract** (`capabilities` block, namespaced by target/family), not in `prisma.config.ts`. Route to `references/contract.md` for capability declaration and to `references/queries.md` for which method gates on which capability. Re-emit (`pnpm prisma-cli contract emit`) after enabling. |
110
- | TypeScript error mentioning a missing field/method on `db.orm.<Model>` or a stale `Contract` shape | Authoring-time | Re-emit (`pnpm prisma-cli contract emit`); confirm `db.ts` instantiates with `postgres<Contract, TypeMaps>(...)` (the type parameters propagate the contract types). See `references/runtime.md` and `references/contract.md`. |
111
+ | `SqlQueryError` (no dotted code) | Raw-SQL paths surfacing a driver error | Inspect `sqlState` + `constraint` + `table` + `column`. Postgres `23505` = unique violation, `23503` = foreign-key violation, etc. Fix the data or the schema. |
112
+ | TypeScript error mentioning a capability (e.g. `returning()` not on the type, `include` of a many-relation off a many-load) | Authoring-time, before any envelope fires | Capability gates are declared in the **contract** (`capabilities` block, namespaced by target/family), not in `prisma.config.ts`. Route to `references/contract.md` for capability declaration and to `references/queries.md` for which method gates on which capability. Re-emit (`pnpm prisma contract emit`) after enabling. |
113
+ | TypeScript error mentioning a missing field/method on `db.orm.<ns>.<Model>` or a stale `Contract` shape | Authoring-time | Re-emit (`pnpm prisma contract emit`); confirm `db.ts` instantiates with `postgres<Contract>(...)` (the single type parameter propagates the contract types). See `references/runtime.md` and `references/contract.md`. |
111
114
 
112
115
  If the envelope's `code` is not in this table, follow the envelope's `fix` field literally — it's the framework's first-party next move. If `fix` is empty or unhelpful, escalate via `references/feedback.md`.
113
116
 
@@ -115,7 +118,7 @@ If the envelope's `code` is not in this table, follow the envelope's `fix` field
115
118
 
116
119
  1. **Reading only `summary`, not the rest of the envelope.** `code`, `severity`, `why`, `fix`, `meta`/`details`, and (for CLI errors) `where` are all load-bearing. The agent routes on `code`; the user sees `summary`.
117
120
  2. **Ignoring `severity`.** `migration status` emits warn-level diagnostics and **exits 0**. An agent that only checks exit code misses every concurrent-migration warning.
118
- 3. **Skipping `meta.code` on `PN-RUN-3000`.** That envelope is a wrapper — the real code lives on `meta.code`.
121
+ 3. **Stopping at `code` on `MIGRATION.RUNNER_FAILED`.** That envelope is a wrapper — the detail lives in `why` and `meta`.
119
122
  4. **Treating drift as something to silence with `db sign`.** `db sign` writes the marker from the current contract hash, but it requires schema verification to pass first. Run `db verify` before reaching for `db sign`.
120
123
  5. **Re-running `db migrate` after a partial failure without inspecting state.** `db schema --db <url>` shows the live shape; `migration status --db <url> --json` shows where the marker actually is.
121
124
 
@@ -124,7 +127,7 @@ If the envelope's `code` is not in this table, follow the envelope's `fix` field
124
127
  - **Studio / GUI database browser.** No first-party Studio. Workaround: `prisma db schema` for a CLI tree of the live schema, or use a third-party tool (TablePlus, DataGrip, `psql`) against your `DATABASE_URL`. If you need a built-in GUI, file a feature request via `references/feedback.md`.
125
128
  - **First-class query logger middleware.** No built-in "log every query" middleware ships with the framework. Workaround: write a small custom middleware that wraps each operation (see `references/runtime.md` for middleware composition). If you need a built-in query log, file a feature request via `references/feedback.md`.
126
129
  - **`EXPLAIN` integration.** No first-class `.explain()` on plans. Workaround: write the EXPLAIN as a raw query (``db.raw.sql`EXPLAIN ANALYZE ...` ``; see `references/queries.md`). If you need first-class EXPLAIN, file a feature request via `references/feedback.md`.
127
- - **Prepared-statement caching as a user-facing surface.** Adapters prepare under the hood for parameterized queries, but you cannot pre-prepare and re-execute a statement by name. Workaround: use TypedSQL (see `references/queries.md`). If you need prepared statements as a first-class API, file a feature request via `references/feedback.md`.
130
+ - **Prepared statements are not a gap.** `db.prepare(declaration, (sql, params) => plan)` (or `runtime.prepare(...)`) builds a statement once; a row-returning statement runs with `ps.query(runtime, params)`, an affected-count one with `ps.execute(runtime, params)`. See *Prepared statements* in `references/queries.md`. TypedSQL (`.sql` files compiled to callables) is the thing that does not exist.
128
131
 
129
132
  ## Asking for help when the envelope doesn't route
130
133
 
@@ -135,7 +138,7 @@ If the envelope's `code` is not in this table, follow the envelope's `fix` field
135
138
 
136
139
  - [ ] Identified which envelope shape (`CliErrorEnvelope`, `RuntimeErrorEnvelope`, `SqlQueryError`).
137
140
  - [ ] Read every field — `code`, `severity`, `why`, `fix`, `meta` (or `details`), `where` if present.
138
- - [ ] If `code` is `PN-RUN-3000`, also read `meta.code`.
141
+ - [ ] If `code` is `MIGRATION.RUNNER_FAILED`, also read `why` and `meta`.
139
142
  - [ ] Routed on `code` to the next move (and chained to the matching authoring skill where the table says so).
140
143
  - [ ] Re-verified with the relevant CLI command (`db verify`, `migration status --json`, `contract emit`, `db migrate`).
141
144
  - [ ] Did not confabulate a Studio / EXPLAIN / query-log API — used the documented workaround and routed unmet capability gaps to `references/feedback.md`.
@@ -64,11 +64,11 @@ pnpm prisma migration ref delete <name>
64
64
 
65
65
  `migration plan` resolves its origin in exactly this order:
66
66
 
67
- 1. Explicit `--from <ref-name | hash | hash-prefix | migration-dir | migration-dir^ | ./path | @contract | @db | @empty>` — `@db` reads the live database's marker and is the one origin form that is not offline; `@empty` names the empty database deliberately.
67
+ 1. Explicit `--from <ref-name | hash | hash-prefix | migration-dir | migration-dir^ | ./path | @empty>` — `@empty` names the empty database deliberately. The reserved forms `@db` and `@contract` exist in the shared ref grammar but do not resolve here: `migration plan` is offline, so `@db` (the live marker) has nothing to read, and `@contract` needs a contract hash the plan resolver does not pass. Use them with `db migrate --show` / `migration status`, not with `plan`.
68
68
  2. No `--from` → the `db` ref (`migrations/app/refs/db.json`).
69
69
  3. No `db` ref → **greenfield: the plan starts from the empty database.**
70
70
 
71
- It is **offline** — it never consults a database, never reads a marker. Whatever the refs on disk say is what it believes. The destination defaults to the emitted `contract.json` (`--to` overrides).
71
+ It is **offline** — it never consults a database, never reads a marker (which is why `--from @db` is not an option here). Whatever the refs on disk say is what it believes. The destination defaults to the emitted `contract.json` (`--to` overrides).
72
72
 
73
73
  The human output names the resolved origin on its `from:` line. **`from: (baseline)` means the origin resolved to nothing — the plan starts from an empty database** and will contain a create for every object in the contract.
74
74