@polymorphism-tech/morph-spec 4.3.2 → 4.3.4

package/stacks/nextjs-supabase/.morph/standards/backend/database/postgresql/database.md

@@ -1,352 +0,0 @@
-# Supabase Database Standards
-
-> **Scope:** nextjs-supabase
-> **Layer:** 2 (on keyword)
-> **Keywords:** postgresql, postgres, sql, supabase, database schema
-> **Load When:** supabase or postgresql keywords detected
-
-Database schema design, migrations, and Row Level Security (RLS) patterns for Supabase.
-
----
-
-## Schema Design
-
-### Naming Conventions
-
-| Element | Convention | Example |
-|---------|-----------|---------|
-| **Tables** | snake_case, plural | `users`, `user_profiles`, `order_items` |
-| **Columns** | snake_case | `created_at`, `user_id`, `is_active` |
-| **Primary Keys** | `id` | `id uuid primary key default gen_random_uuid()` |
-| **Foreign Keys** | `{table}_id` | `user_id`, `order_id` |
-| **Timestamps** | `created_at`, `updated_at` | Always include |
-| **Boolean** | `is_` or `has_` prefix | `is_active`, `has_verified_email` |
-| **Indexes** | `idx_{table}_{column}` | `idx_users_email` |
-
-### Standard Table Template
-
-```sql
-create table public.users (
-  id uuid primary key default gen_random_uuid(),
-  email text unique not null,
-  full_name text,
-  avatar_url text,
-  is_active boolean default true,
-  created_at timestamptz default now() not null,
-  updated_at timestamptz default now() not null
-);
-
--- Updated timestamp trigger
-create or replace function public.handle_updated_at()
-returns trigger as $$
-begin
-  new.updated_at = now();
-  return new;
-end;
-$$ language plpgsql;
-
-create trigger users_updated_at
-  before update on public.users
-  for each row execute function public.handle_updated_at();
-```
-
----
-
-## Row Level Security (RLS)
-
-### Enable RLS
-
-```sql
--- Always enable RLS on user-facing tables
-alter table public.profiles enable row level security;
-```
-
-### Common RLS Policies
-
-#### User can read own profile
-
-```sql
-create policy "Users can view own profile"
-  on public.profiles for select
-  using (auth.uid() = user_id);
-```
-
-#### User can update own profile
-
-```sql
-create policy "Users can update own profile"
-  on public.profiles for update
-  using (auth.uid() = user_id)
-  with check (auth.uid() = user_id);
-```
-
-#### User can insert own profile
-
-```sql
-create policy "Users can insert own profile"
-  on public.profiles for insert
-  with check (auth.uid() = user_id);
-```
-
-#### Admin can do anything
-
-```sql
-create policy "Admins have full access"
-  on public.profiles for all
-  using (
-    exists (
-      select 1 from public.user_roles
-      where user_id = auth.uid() and role = 'admin'
-    )
-  );
-```
-
-#### Public read access
-
-```sql
-create policy "Public profiles are viewable by everyone"
-  on public.profiles for select
-  using (is_public = true);
-```
-
----
-
-## Migrations
-
-### Migration File Naming
-
-```
-supabase/migrations/
-  20240101000000_create_users_table.sql
-  20240102000000_add_user_roles.sql
-  20240103000000_enable_rls_users.sql
-```
-
-### Migration Template
-
-```sql
--- Create table
-create table if not exists public.example_table (
-  id uuid primary key default gen_random_uuid(),
-  name text not null,
-  created_at timestamptz default now() not null
-);
-
--- Enable RLS
-alter table public.example_table enable row level security;
-
--- Create policies
-create policy "Example policy"
-  on public.example_table for select
-  using (true);
-
--- Create indexes
-create index if not exists idx_example_table_name
-  on public.example_table (name);
-
--- Rollback (always include)
--- drop table if exists public.example_table cascade;
-```
-
----
-
-## Relationships
-
-### One-to-Many
-
-```sql
-create table public.posts (
-  id uuid primary key default gen_random_uuid(),
-  author_id uuid references public.users(id) on delete cascade,
-  title text not null,
-  content text,
-  created_at timestamptz default now()
-);
-
-create index idx_posts_author_id on public.posts (author_id);
-```
-
-### Many-to-Many (Join Table)
-
-```sql
-create table public.user_teams (
-  user_id uuid references public.users(id) on delete cascade,
-  team_id uuid references public.teams(id) on delete cascade,
-  role text not null default 'member',
-  joined_at timestamptz default now(),
-  primary key (user_id, team_id)
-);
-```
-
----
-
-## Indexes
-
-### When to Add Indexes
-
-- Foreign keys (for joins)
-- Columns used in WHERE clauses
-- Columns used in ORDER BY
-- Columns used in GROUP BY
-- Text search columns (GIN index)
-
-### Index Examples
-
-```sql
--- B-tree (default, most common)
-create index idx_users_email on public.users (email);
-
--- Partial index (for specific queries)
-create index idx_users_active_email
-  on public.users (email) where is_active = true;
-
--- Composite index (multiple columns)
-create index idx_posts_author_created
-  on public.posts (author_id, created_at desc);
-
--- GIN index (full-text search)
-create index idx_posts_content_search
-  on public.posts using gin(to_tsvector('english', content));
-```
-
----
-
-## Functions & Triggers
-
-### Auto-update Timestamp
-
-```sql
-create or replace function public.handle_updated_at()
-returns trigger as $$
-begin
-  new.updated_at = now();
-  return new;
-end;
-$$ language plpgsql;
-
--- Apply to any table
-create trigger users_updated_at
-  before update on public.users
-  for each row execute function public.handle_updated_at();
-```
-
-### Soft Delete
-
-```sql
-create or replace function public.soft_delete()
-returns trigger as $$
-begin
-  update public.users
-  set deleted_at = now()
-  where id = old.id;
-  return null;
-end;
-$$ language plpgsql;
-
-create trigger users_soft_delete
-  instead of delete on public.users
-  for each row execute function public.soft_delete();
-```
-
----
-
-## Supabase Client Queries
-
-### Select
-
-```typescript
-const { data, error } = await supabase
-  .from('users')
-  .select('id, name, email')
-  .eq('is_active', true)
-  .order('created_at', { ascending: false })
-  .limit(10)
-```
-
-### Insert
-
-```typescript
-const { data, error } = await supabase
-  .from('users')
-  .insert({ name: 'John', email: 'john@example.com' })
-  .select()
-  .single()
-```
-
-### Update
-
-```typescript
-const { data, error } = await supabase
-  .from('users')
-  .update({ name: 'John Doe' })
-  .eq('id', userId)
-  .select()
-  .single()
-```
-
-### Delete
-
-```typescript
-const { error } = await supabase
-  .from('users')
-  .delete()
-  .eq('id', userId)
-```
-
-### Joins (Foreign Tables)
-
-```typescript
-const { data } = await supabase
-  .from('posts')
-  .select(`
-    id,
-    title,
-    author:users (
-      id,
-      name,
-      avatar_url
-    )
-  `)
-```
-
----
-
-## Realtime Subscriptions
-
-### Listen to Changes
-
-```typescript
-const channel = supabase
-  .channel('posts-changes')
-  .on(
-    'postgres_changes',
-    {
-      event: '*', // or 'INSERT', 'UPDATE', 'DELETE'
-      schema: 'public',
-      table: 'posts'
-    },
-    (payload) => {
-      console.log('Change received!', payload)
-    }
-  )
-  .subscribe()
-
-// Cleanup
-supabase.removeChannel(channel)
-```
-
----
-
-## Performance Best Practices
-
-1. **Use select() specific columns** - Don't select `*` unnecessarily
-2. **Add indexes** - For foreign keys and WHERE/ORDER BY columns
-3. **Limit results** - Use `.limit()` for pagination
-4. **Use RLS efficiently** - Simple policies are faster
-5. **Batch operations** - Use array inserts instead of loops
-6. **Use materialized views** - For complex aggregations
-7. **Enable statement timeout** - Prevent long-running queries
-
----
-
-*Supabase Database Standards - MORPH-SPEC by Polymorphism Tech*