@photostructure/sqlite 0.0.1 → 0.2.0

package/src/upstream/sqlite3.h

@@ -146,9 +146,12 @@ extern "C" {
 ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
 ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
 */
-#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.50.1"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3050001
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2025-06-06 14:52:32 b77dc5e0f596d2140d9ac682b2893ff65d3a4140aa86067a3efebe29dc914c95"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.51.1"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3051001
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2025-11-28 17:28:25 281fc0e9afc38674b9b0991943b9e9d1e64c6cbdb133d35f6f5c87ff6af38a88"
+#define SQLITE_SCM_BRANCH     "branch-3.51"
+#define SQLITE_SCM_TAGS       "release version-3.51.1"
+#define SQLITE_SCM_DATETIME   "2025-11-28T17:28:25.933Z"
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -168,9 +171,9 @@ extern "C" {
 ** assert( strcmp(sqlite3_libversion(),SQLITE_VERSION)==0 );
 ** </pre></blockquote>)^
 **
-** ^The sqlite3_version[] string constant contains the text of [SQLITE_VERSION]
-** macro.  ^The sqlite3_libversion() function returns a pointer to the
-** to the sqlite3_version[] string constant.  The sqlite3_libversion()
+** ^The sqlite3_version[] string constant contains the text of the
+** [SQLITE_VERSION] macro.  ^The sqlite3_libversion() function returns a
+** pointer to the sqlite3_version[] string constant.  The sqlite3_libversion()
 ** function is provided for use in DLLs since DLL users usually do not have
 ** direct access to string constants within the DLL.  ^The
 ** sqlite3_libversion_number() function returns an integer equal to
@@ -370,7 +373,7 @@ typedef int (*sqlite3_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**);
 ** without having to use a lot of C code.
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_exec() interface runs zero or more UTF-8 encoded,
-** semicolon-separate SQL statements passed into its 2nd argument,
+** semicolon-separated SQL statements passed into its 2nd argument,
 ** in the context of the [database connection] passed in as its 1st
 ** argument.  ^If the callback function of the 3rd argument to
 ** sqlite3_exec() is not NULL, then it is invoked for each result row
@@ -403,7 +406,7 @@ typedef int (*sqlite3_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**);
 ** result row is NULL then the corresponding string pointer for the
 ** sqlite3_exec() callback is a NULL pointer.  ^The 4th argument to the
 ** sqlite3_exec() callback is an array of pointers to strings where each
-** entry represents the name of corresponding result column as obtained
+** entry represents the name of a corresponding result column as obtained
 ** from [sqlite3_column_name()].
 **
 ** ^If the 2nd parameter to sqlite3_exec() is a NULL pointer, a pointer
@@ -497,6 +500,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
 #define SQLITE_ERROR_MISSING_COLLSEQ   (SQLITE_ERROR | (1<<8))
 #define SQLITE_ERROR_RETRY             (SQLITE_ERROR | (2<<8))
 #define SQLITE_ERROR_SNAPSHOT          (SQLITE_ERROR | (3<<8))
+#define SQLITE_ERROR_RESERVESIZE       (SQLITE_ERROR | (4<<8))
+#define SQLITE_ERROR_KEY               (SQLITE_ERROR | (5<<8))
+#define SQLITE_ERROR_UNABLE            (SQLITE_ERROR | (6<<8))
 #define SQLITE_IOERR_READ              (SQLITE_IOERR | (1<<8))
 #define SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ        (SQLITE_IOERR | (2<<8))
 #define SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE             (SQLITE_IOERR | (3<<8))
@@ -531,6 +537,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
 #define SQLITE_IOERR_DATA              (SQLITE_IOERR | (32<<8))
 #define SQLITE_IOERR_CORRUPTFS         (SQLITE_IOERR | (33<<8))
 #define SQLITE_IOERR_IN_PAGE           (SQLITE_IOERR | (34<<8))
+#define SQLITE_IOERR_BADKEY            (SQLITE_IOERR | (35<<8))
+#define SQLITE_IOERR_CODEC             (SQLITE_IOERR | (36<<8))
 #define SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE      (SQLITE_LOCKED |  (1<<8))
 #define SQLITE_LOCKED_VTAB             (SQLITE_LOCKED |  (2<<8))
 #define SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY           (SQLITE_BUSY   |  (1<<8))
@@ -589,7 +597,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
 ** Note in particular that passing the SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE flag into
 ** [sqlite3_open_v2()] does *not* cause the underlying database file
 ** to be opened using O_EXCL.  Passing SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE into
-** [sqlite3_open_v2()] has historically be a no-op and might become an
+** [sqlite3_open_v2()] has historically been a no-op and might become an
 ** error in future versions of SQLite.
 */
 #define SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY         0x00000001  /* Ok for sqlite3_open_v2() */
@@ -683,7 +691,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
 ** SQLite uses one of these integer values as the second
 ** argument to calls it makes to the xLock() and xUnlock() methods
 ** of an [sqlite3_io_methods] object.  These values are ordered from
-** lest restrictive to most restrictive.
+** least restrictive to most restrictive.
 **
 ** The argument to xLock() is always SHARED or higher.  The argument to
 ** xUnlock is either SHARED or NONE.
@@ -924,7 +932,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 ** connection.  See also [SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER].
 **
 ** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC_OMITTED]]
-** No longer in use.
+** The SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC_OMITTED file-control is no longer used.
 **
 ** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC]]
 ** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC] opcode is generated internally by SQLite and
@@ -999,7 +1007,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 **
 ** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_VFSNAME]]
 ** ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_VFSNAME] opcode can be used to obtain the names of
-** all [VFSes] in the VFS stack.  The names are of all VFS shims and the
+** all [VFSes] in the VFS stack.  The names of all VFS shims and the
 ** final bottom-level VFS are written into memory obtained from
 ** [sqlite3_malloc()] and the result is stored in the char* variable
 ** that the fourth parameter of [sqlite3_file_control()] points to.
@@ -1013,7 +1021,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 ** ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_VFS_POINTER] opcode finds a pointer to the top-level
 ** [VFSes] currently in use.  ^(The argument X in
 ** sqlite3_file_control(db,SQLITE_FCNTL_VFS_POINTER,X) must be
-** of type "[sqlite3_vfs] **".  This opcodes will set *X
+** of type "[sqlite3_vfs] **".  This opcode will set *X
 ** to a pointer to the top-level VFS.)^
 ** ^When there are multiple VFS shims in the stack, this opcode finds the
 ** upper-most shim only.
@@ -1203,7 +1211,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 ** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_EXTERNAL_READER]]
 ** The EXPERIMENTAL [SQLITE_FCNTL_EXTERNAL_READER] opcode is used to detect
 ** whether or not there is a database client in another process with a wal-mode
-** transaction open on the database or not. It is only available on unix.The
+** transaction open on the database or not. It is only available on unix. The
 ** (void*) argument passed with this file-control should be a pointer to a
 ** value of type (int). The integer value is set to 1 if the database is a wal
 ** mode database and there exists at least one client in another process that
@@ -1221,6 +1229,15 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 ** database is not a temp db, then the [SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE] file-control
 ** purges the contents of the in-memory page cache. If there is an open
 ** transaction, or if the db is a temp-db, this opcode is a no-op, not an error.
+**
+** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_FILESTAT]]
+** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_FILESTAT] opcode returns low-level diagnostic information
+** about the [sqlite3_file] objects used access the database and journal files
+** for the given schema.  The fourth parameter to [sqlite3_file_control()]
+** should be an initialized [sqlite3_str] pointer.  JSON text describing
+** various aspects of the sqlite3_file object is appended to the sqlite3_str.
+** The SQLITE_FCNTL_FILESTAT opcode is usually a no-op, unless compile-time
+** options are used to enable it.
 ** </ul>
 */
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE               1
@@ -1266,6 +1283,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_RESET_CACHE            42
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_NULL_IO                43
 #define SQLITE_FCNTL_BLOCK_ON_CONNECT       44
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_FILESTAT               45
 
 /* deprecated names */
 #define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE      SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE
@@ -1628,7 +1646,7 @@ struct sqlite3_vfs {
 ** SQLite interfaces so that an application usually does not need to
 ** invoke sqlite3_initialize() directly.  For example, [sqlite3_open()]
 ** calls sqlite3_initialize() so the SQLite library will be automatically
-** initialized when [sqlite3_open()] is called if it has not be initialized
+** initialized when [sqlite3_open()] is called if it has not been initialized
 ** already.  ^However, if SQLite is compiled with the [SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT]
 ** compile-time option, then the automatic calls to sqlite3_initialize()
 ** are omitted and the application must call sqlite3_initialize() directly
@@ -1885,21 +1903,21 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** The [sqlite3_mem_methods]
 ** structure is filled with the currently defined memory allocation routines.)^
 ** This option can be used to overload the default memory allocation
-** routines with a wrapper that simulations memory allocation failure or
+** routines with a wrapper that simulates memory allocation failure or
 ** tracks memory usage, for example. </dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC</dt>
-** <dd> ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC option takes single argument of
+** <dd> ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC option takes a single argument of
 ** type int, interpreted as a boolean, which if true provides a hint to
 ** SQLite that it should avoid large memory allocations if possible.
 ** SQLite will run faster if it is free to make large memory allocations,
-** but some application might prefer to run slower in exchange for
+** but some applications might prefer to run slower in exchange for
 ** guarantees about memory fragmentation that are possible if large
 ** allocations are avoided.  This hint is normally off.
 ** </dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS</dt>
-** <dd> ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS option takes single argument of type int,
+** <dd> ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS option takes a single argument of type int,
 ** interpreted as a boolean, which enables or disables the collection of
 ** memory allocation statistics. ^(When memory allocation statistics are
 ** disabled, the following SQLite interfaces become non-operational:
@@ -1944,7 +1962,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** ^If pMem is NULL and N is non-zero, then each database connection
 ** does an initial bulk allocation for page cache memory
 ** from [sqlite3_malloc()] sufficient for N cache lines if N is positive or
-** of -1024*N bytes if N is negative, . ^If additional
+** of -1024*N bytes if N is negative. ^If additional
 ** page cache memory is needed beyond what is provided by the initial
 ** allocation, then SQLite goes to [sqlite3_malloc()] separately for each
 ** additional cache line. </dd>
@@ -1973,7 +1991,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** <dd> ^(The SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX option takes a single argument which is a
 ** pointer to an instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure.
 ** The argument specifies alternative low-level mutex routines to be used
-** in place the mutex routines built into SQLite.)^  ^SQLite makes a copy of
+** in place of the mutex routines built into SQLite.)^  ^SQLite makes a copy of
 ** the content of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure before the call to
 ** [sqlite3_config()] returns. ^If SQLite is compiled with
 ** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE | SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] compile-time option then
@@ -2015,7 +2033,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE2]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE2</dt>
 ** <dd> ^(The SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE2 option takes a single argument which
-** is a pointer to an [sqlite3_pcache_methods2] object.  SQLite copies of
+** is a pointer to an [sqlite3_pcache_methods2] object.  SQLite copies off
 ** the current page cache implementation into that object.)^ </dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG</dt>
@@ -2032,7 +2050,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** the logger function is a copy of the first parameter to the corresponding
 ** [sqlite3_log()] call and is intended to be a [result code] or an
 ** [extended result code].  ^The third parameter passed to the logger is
-** log message after formatting via [sqlite3_snprintf()].
+** a log message after formatting via [sqlite3_snprintf()].
 ** The SQLite logging interface is not reentrant; the logger function
 ** supplied by the application must not invoke any SQLite interface.
 ** In a multi-threaded application, the application-defined logger
@@ -2223,7 +2241,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** These constants are the available integer configuration options that
 ** can be passed as the second parameter to the [sqlite3_db_config()] interface.
 **
-** The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface is a var-args functions.  It takes a
+** The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface is a var-args function.  It takes a
 ** variable number of parameters, though always at least two.  The number of
 ** parameters passed into sqlite3_db_config() depends on which of these
 ** constants is given as the second parameter.  This documentation page
@@ -2335,17 +2353,20 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER]]
 ** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER</dt>
-** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable the
-** [fts3_tokenizer()] function which is part of the
-** [FTS3] full-text search engine extension.
-** There must be two additional arguments.
-** The first argument is an integer which is 0 to disable fts3_tokenizer() or
-** positive to enable fts3_tokenizer() or negative to leave the setting
-** unchanged.
-** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
-** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether fts3_tokenizer is disabled or enabled
-** following this call.  The second parameter may be a NULL pointer, in
-** which case the new setting is not reported back. </dd>
+** <dd> ^This option is used to enable or disable using the
+** [fts3_tokenizer()] function - part of the [FTS3] full-text search engine
+** extension - without using bound parameters as the parameters. Doing so
+** is disabled by default. There must be two additional arguments. The first
+** argument is an integer. If it is passed 0, then using fts3_tokenizer()
+** without bound parameters is disabled. If it is passed a positive value,
+** then calling fts3_tokenizer without bound parameters is enabled. If it
+** is passed a negative value, this setting is not modified - this can be
+** used to query for the current setting. The second parameter is a pointer
+** to an integer into which is written 0 or 1 to indicate the current value
+** of this setting (after it is modified, if applicable).  The second
+** parameter may be a NULL pointer, in which case the value of the setting
+** is not reported back. Refer to [FTS3] documentation for further details.
+** </dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION]]
 ** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION</dt>
@@ -2357,8 +2378,8 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** When the first argument to this interface is 1, then only the C-API is
 ** enabled and the SQL function remains disabled.  If the first argument to
 ** this interface is 0, then both the C-API and the SQL function are disabled.
-** If the first argument is -1, then no changes are made to state of either the
-** C-API or the SQL function.
+** If the first argument is -1, then no changes are made to the state of either
+** the C-API or the SQL function.
 ** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
 ** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface
 ** is disabled or enabled following this call.  The second parameter may
@@ -2476,7 +2497,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** [[SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_ALTER_TABLE]]
 ** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_ALTER_TABLE</dt>
 ** <dd>The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_ALTER_TABLE option activates or deactivates
-** the legacy behavior of the [ALTER TABLE RENAME] command such it
+** the legacy behavior of the [ALTER TABLE RENAME] command such that it
 ** behaves as it did prior to [version 3.24.0] (2018-06-04).  See the
 ** "Compatibility Notice" on the [ALTER TABLE RENAME documentation] for
 ** additional information. This feature can also be turned on and off
@@ -2525,7 +2546,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT</dt>
 ** <dd>The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT option activates or deactivates
 ** the legacy file format flag.  When activated, this flag causes all newly
-** created database file to have a schema format version number (the 4-byte
+** created database files to have a schema format version number (the 4-byte
 ** integer found at offset 44 into the database header) of 1.  This in turn
 ** means that the resulting database file will be readable and writable by
 ** any SQLite version back to 3.0.0 ([dateof:3.0.0]).  Without this setting,
@@ -2552,7 +2573,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** the database handle both when the SQL statement is prepared and when it
 ** is stepped. The flag is set (collection of statistics is enabled)
 ** by default. <p>This option takes two arguments: an integer and a pointer to
-** an integer..  The first argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or
+** an integer.  The first argument is 1, 0, or -1 to enable, disable, or
 ** leave unchanged the statement scanstatus option.  If the second argument
 ** is not NULL, then the value of the statement scanstatus setting after
 ** processing the first argument is written into the integer that the second
@@ -2595,8 +2616,8 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 ** <dd>The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_WRITE option enables or disables the
 ** ability of the [ATTACH DATABASE] SQL command to open a database for writing.
 ** This capability is enabled by default.  Applications can disable or
-** reenable this capability using the current DBCONFIG option.  If the
-** the this capability is disabled, the [ATTACH] command will still work,
+** reenable this capability using the current DBCONFIG option.  If
+** this capability is disabled, the [ATTACH] command will still work,
 ** but the database will be opened read-only.  If this option is disabled,
 ** then the ability to create a new database using [ATTACH] is also disabled,
 ** regardless of the value of the [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE]
@@ -2630,7 +2651,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
 **
 ** <p>Most of the SQLITE_DBCONFIG options take two arguments, so that the
 ** overall call to [sqlite3_db_config()] has a total of four parameters.
-** The first argument (the third parameter to sqlite3_db_config()) is a integer.
+** The first argument (the third parameter to sqlite3_db_config()) is an integer.
 ** The second argument is a pointer to an integer.  If the first argument is 1,
 ** then the option becomes enabled.  If the first integer argument is 0, then the
 ** option is disabled.  If the first argument is -1, then the option setting
@@ -2920,7 +2941,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_is_interrupted(sqlite3*);
 ** ^These routines return 0 if the statement is incomplete.  ^If a
 ** memory allocation fails, then SQLITE_NOMEM is returned.
 **
-** ^These routines do not parse the SQL statements thus
+** ^These routines do not parse the SQL statements and thus
 ** will not detect syntactically incorrect SQL.
 **
 ** ^(If SQLite has not been initialized using [sqlite3_initialize()] prior
@@ -3037,7 +3058,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3*, int ms);
 ** indefinitely if possible. The results of passing any other negative value
 ** are undefined.
 **
-** Internally, each SQLite database handle store two timeout values - the
+** Internally, each SQLite database handle stores two timeout values - the
 ** busy-timeout (used for rollback mode databases, or if the VFS does not
 ** support blocking locks) and the setlk-timeout (used for blocking locks
 ** on wal-mode databases). The sqlite3_busy_timeout() method sets both
@@ -3067,7 +3088,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_setlk_timeout(sqlite3*, int ms, int flags);
 ** This is a legacy interface that is preserved for backwards compatibility.
 ** Use of this interface is not recommended.
 **
-** Definition: A <b>result table</b> is memory data structure created by the
+** Definition: A <b>result table</b> is a memory data structure created by the
 ** [sqlite3_get_table()] interface.  A result table records the
 ** complete query results from one or more queries.
 **
@@ -3210,7 +3231,7 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_vsnprintf(int,char*,const char*, va_list);
 ** ^Calling sqlite3_free() with a pointer previously returned
 ** by sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_realloc() releases that memory so
 ** that it might be reused.  ^The sqlite3_free() routine is
-** a no-op if is called with a NULL pointer.  Passing a NULL pointer
+** a no-op if it is called with a NULL pointer.  Passing a NULL pointer
 ** to sqlite3_free() is harmless.  After being freed, memory
 ** should neither be read nor written.  Even reading previously freed
 ** memory might result in a segmentation fault or other severe error.
@@ -3228,13 +3249,13 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_vsnprintf(int,char*,const char*, va_list);
 ** sqlite3_free(X).
 ** ^sqlite3_realloc(X,N) returns a pointer to a memory allocation
 ** of at least N bytes in size or NULL if insufficient memory is available.
-** ^If M is the size of the prior allocation, then min(N,M) bytes
-** of the prior allocation are copied into the beginning of buffer returned
+** ^If M is the size of the prior allocation, then min(N,M) bytes of the
+** prior allocation are copied into the beginning of the buffer returned
 ** by sqlite3_realloc(X,N) and the prior allocation is freed.
 ** ^If sqlite3_realloc(X,N) returns NULL and N is positive, then the
 ** prior allocation is not freed.
 **
-** ^The sqlite3_realloc64(X,N) interfaces works the same as
+** ^The sqlite3_realloc64(X,N) interface works the same as
 ** sqlite3_realloc(X,N) except that N is a 64-bit unsigned integer instead
 ** of a 32-bit signed integer.
 **
@@ -3284,7 +3305,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_uint64 sqlite3_msize(void*);
 ** was last reset.  ^The values returned by [sqlite3_memory_used()] and
 ** [sqlite3_memory_highwater()] include any overhead
 ** added by SQLite in its implementation of [sqlite3_malloc()],
-** but not overhead added by the any underlying system library
+** but not overhead added by any underlying system library
 ** routines that [sqlite3_malloc()] may call.
 **
 ** ^The memory high-water mark is reset to the current value of
@@ -3736,7 +3757,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
 ** there is no harm in trying.)
 **
 ** ^(<dt>[SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE]</dt>
-** <dd>The database is opened [shared cache] enabled, overriding
+** <dd>The database is opened with [shared cache] enabled, overriding
 ** the default shared cache setting provided by
 ** [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache()].)^
 ** The [use of shared cache mode is discouraged] and hence shared cache
@@ -3744,7 +3765,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
 ** this option is a no-op.
 **
 ** ^(<dt>[SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE]</dt>
-** <dd>The database is opened [shared cache] disabled, overriding
+** <dd>The database is opened with [shared cache] disabled, overriding
 ** the default shared cache setting provided by
 ** [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache()].)^
 **
@@ -4079,7 +4100,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_file *sqlite3_database_file_object(const char*);
 **
 ** The sqlite3_create_filename(D,J,W,N,P) allocates memory to hold a version of
 ** database filename D with corresponding journal file J and WAL file W and
-** with N URI parameters key/values pairs in the array P.  The result from
+** an array P of N URI Key/Value pairs.  The result from
 ** sqlite3_create_filename(D,J,W,N,P) is a pointer to a database filename that
 ** is safe to pass to routines like:
 ** <ul>
@@ -4162,7 +4183,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(sqlite3_filename);
 ** subsequent calls to other SQLite interface functions.)^
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_errstr(E) interface returns the English-language text
-** that describes the [result code] E, as UTF-8, or NULL if E is not an
+** that describes the [result code] E, as UTF-8, or NULL if E is not a
 ** result code for which a text error message is available.
 ** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally
 ** and must not be freed by the application)^.
@@ -4170,7 +4191,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_filename(sqlite3_filename);
 ** ^If the most recent error references a specific token in the input
 ** SQL, the sqlite3_error_offset() interface returns the byte offset
 ** of the start of that token.  ^The byte offset returned by
-** sqlite3_error_offset() assumes that the input SQL is UTF8.
+** sqlite3_error_offset() assumes that the input SQL is UTF-8.
 ** ^If the most recent error does not reference a specific token in the input
 ** SQL, then the sqlite3_error_offset() function returns -1.
 **
@@ -4195,6 +4216,34 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3*);
 SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_errstr(int);
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_error_offset(sqlite3 *db);
 
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Set Error Codes And Message
+** METHOD: sqlite3
+**
+** Set the error code of the database handle passed as the first argument
+** to errcode, and the error message to a copy of nul-terminated string
+** zErrMsg. If zErrMsg is passed NULL, then the error message is set to
+** the default message associated with the supplied error code.  Subsequent
+** calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] and [sqlite3_errmsg()] and similar will
+** return the values set by this routine in place of what was previously
+** set by SQLite itself.
+**
+** This function returns SQLITE_OK if the error code and error message are
+** successfully set, SQLITE_NOMEM if an OOM occurs, and SQLITE_MISUSE if
+** the database handle is NULL or invalid.
+**
+** The error code and message set by this routine remains in effect until
+** they are changed, either by another call to this routine or until they are
+** changed to by SQLite itself to reflect the result of some subsquent
+** API call.
+**
+** This function is intended for use by SQLite extensions or wrappers.  The
+** idea is that an extension or wrapper can use this routine to set error
+** messages and error codes and thus behave more like a core SQLite
+** feature from the point of view of an application.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_errmsg(sqlite3 *db, int errcode, const char *zErrMsg);
+
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Object
 ** KEYWORDS: {prepared statement} {prepared statements}
@@ -4269,8 +4318,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
 **
 ** These constants define various performance limits
 ** that can be lowered at run-time using [sqlite3_limit()].
-** The synopsis of the meanings of the various limits is shown below.
-** Additional information is available at [limits | Limits in SQLite].
+** A concise description of these limits follows, and additional information
+** is available at [limits | Limits in SQLite].
 **
 ** <dl>
 ** [[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH</dt>
@@ -4335,7 +4384,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Prepare Flags
 **
-** These constants define various flags that can be passed into
+** These constants define various flags that can be passed into the
 ** "prepFlags" parameter of the [sqlite3_prepare_v3()] and
 ** [sqlite3_prepare16_v3()] interfaces.
 **
@@ -4422,7 +4471,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
 ** there is a small performance advantage to passing an nByte parameter that
 ** is the number of bytes in the input string <i>including</i>
 ** the nul-terminator.
-** Note that nByte measure the length of the input in bytes, not
+** Note that nByte measures the length of the input in bytes, not
 ** characters, even for the UTF-16 interfaces.
 **
 ** ^If pzTail is not NULL then *pzTail is made to point to the first byte
@@ -4556,7 +4605,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16_v3(
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_expanded_sql() interface returns NULL if insufficient memory
 ** is available to hold the result, or if the result would exceed the
-** the maximum string length determined by the [SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH].
+** maximum string length determined by the [SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH].
 **
 ** ^The [SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT] compile-time option limits the size of
 ** bound parameter expansions.  ^The [SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE] compile-time
@@ -4744,7 +4793,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_value sqlite3_value;
 **
 ** The context in which an SQL function executes is stored in an
 ** sqlite3_context object.  ^A pointer to an sqlite3_context object
-** is always first parameter to [application-defined SQL functions].
+** is always the first parameter to [application-defined SQL functions].
 ** The application-defined SQL function implementation will pass this
 ** pointer through into calls to [sqlite3_result_int | sqlite3_result()],
 ** [sqlite3_aggregate_context()], [sqlite3_user_data()],
@@ -4760,7 +4809,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt
 **
 ** ^(In the SQL statement text input to [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and its variants,
-** literals may be replaced by a [parameter] that matches one of following
+** literals may be replaced by a [parameter] that matches one of the following
 ** templates:
 **
 ** <ul>
@@ -4805,7 +4854,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
 **
 ** [[byte-order determination rules]] ^The byte-order of
 ** UTF16 input text is determined by the byte-order mark (BOM, U+FEFF)
-** found in first character, which is removed, or in the absence of a BOM
+** found in the first character, which is removed, or in the absence of a BOM
 ** the byte order is the native byte order of the host
 ** machine for sqlite3_bind_text16() or the byte order specified in
 ** the 6th parameter for sqlite3_bind_text64().)^
@@ -4825,7 +4874,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
 ** or sqlite3_bind_text16() or sqlite3_bind_text64() then
 ** that parameter must be the byte offset
 ** where the NUL terminator would occur assuming the string were NUL
-** terminated.  If any NUL characters occurs at byte offsets less than
+** terminated.  If any NUL characters occur at byte offsets less than
 ** the value of the fourth parameter then the resulting string value will
 ** contain embedded NULs.  The result of expressions involving strings
 ** with embedded NULs is undefined.
@@ -4868,9 +4917,11 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
 ** associated with the pointer P of type T.  ^D is either a NULL pointer or
 ** a pointer to a destructor function for P. ^SQLite will invoke the
 ** destructor D with a single argument of P when it is finished using
-** P.  The T parameter should be a static string, preferably a string
-** literal. The sqlite3_bind_pointer() routine is part of the
-** [pointer passing interface] added for SQLite 3.20.0.
+** P, even if the call to sqlite3_bind_pointer() fails.  Due to a
+** historical design quirk, results are undefined if D is
+** SQLITE_TRANSIENT. The T parameter should be a static string,
+** preferably a string literal. The sqlite3_bind_pointer() routine is
+** part of the [pointer passing interface] added for SQLite 3.20.0.
 **
 ** ^If any of the sqlite3_bind_*() routines are called with a NULL pointer
 ** for the [prepared statement] or with a prepared statement for which
@@ -5037,7 +5088,7 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_name16(sqlite3_stmt*, int N);
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_stmt
 **
 ** ^These routines provide a means to determine the database, table, and
-** table column that is the origin of a particular result column in
+** table column that is the origin of a particular result column in a
 ** [SELECT] statement.
 ** ^The name of the database or table or column can be returned as
 ** either a UTF-8 or UTF-16 string.  ^The _database_ routines return
@@ -5481,7 +5532,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_finalize() function is called to delete a [prepared statement].
 ** ^If the most recent evaluation of the statement encountered no errors
-** or if the statement is never been evaluated, then sqlite3_finalize() returns
+** or if the statement has never been evaluated, then sqlite3_finalize() returns
 ** SQLITE_OK.  ^If the most recent evaluation of statement S failed, then
 ** sqlite3_finalize(S) returns the appropriate [error code] or
 ** [extended error code].
@@ -5606,8 +5657,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 **
 ** For best security, the [SQLITE_DIRECTONLY] flag is recommended for
 ** all application-defined SQL functions that do not need to be
-** used inside of triggers, view, CHECK constraints, or other elements of
-** the database schema.  This flags is especially recommended for SQL
+** used inside of triggers, views, CHECK constraints, or other elements of
+** the database schema.  This flag is especially recommended for SQL
 ** functions that have side effects or reveal internal application state.
 ** Without this flag, an attacker might be able to modify the schema of
 ** a database file to include invocations of the function with parameters
@@ -5638,7 +5689,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
 ** [user-defined window functions|available here].
 **
 ** ^(If the final parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2() or
-** sqlite3_create_window_function() is not NULL, then it is destructor for
+** sqlite3_create_window_function() is not NULL, then it is the destructor for
 ** the application data pointer. The destructor is invoked when the function
 ** is deleted, either by being overloaded or when the database connection
 ** closes.)^ ^The destructor is also invoked if the call to
@@ -5713,7 +5764,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings
 **
-** These constant define integer codes that represent the various
+** These constants define integer codes that represent the various
 ** text encodings supported by SQLite.
 */
 #define SQLITE_UTF8           1    /* IMP: R-37514-35566 */
@@ -5805,7 +5856,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_window_function(
 ** result.
 ** Every function that invokes [sqlite3_result_subtype()] should have this
 ** property.  If it does not, then the call to [sqlite3_result_subtype()]
-** might become a no-op if the function is used as term in an
+** might become a no-op if the function is used as a term in an
 ** [expression index].  On the other hand, SQL functions that never invoke
 ** [sqlite3_result_subtype()] should avoid setting this property, as the
 ** purpose of this property is to disable certain optimizations that are
@@ -5932,7 +5983,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6
 ** sqlite3_value_nochange(X) interface returns true if and only if
 ** the column corresponding to X is unchanged by the UPDATE operation
 ** that the xUpdate method call was invoked to implement and if
-** and the prior [xColumn] method call that was invoked to extracted
+** the prior [xColumn] method call that was invoked to extract
 ** the value for that column returned without setting a result (probably
 ** because it queried [sqlite3_vtab_nochange()] and found that the column
 ** was unchanging).  ^Within an [xUpdate] method, any value for which
@@ -6038,7 +6089,7 @@ SQLITE_API unsigned int sqlite3_value_subtype(sqlite3_value*);
 ** METHOD: sqlite3_value
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_value_dup(V) interface makes a copy of the [sqlite3_value]
-** object D and returns a pointer to that copy.  ^The [sqlite3_value] returned
+** object V and returns a pointer to that copy.  ^The [sqlite3_value] returned
 ** is a [protected sqlite3_value] object even if the input is not.
 ** ^The sqlite3_value_dup(V) interface returns NULL if V is NULL or if a
 ** memory allocation fails. ^If V is a [pointer value], then the result
@@ -6076,7 +6127,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_value_free(sqlite3_value*);
 ** allocation error occurs.
 **
 ** ^(The amount of space allocated by sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) is
-** determined by the N parameter on first successful call.  Changing the
+** determined by the N parameter on the first successful call.  Changing the
 ** value of N in any subsequent call to sqlite3_aggregate_context() within
 ** the same aggregate function instance will not resize the memory
 ** allocation.)^  Within the xFinal callback, it is customary to set
@@ -6205,6 +6256,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N, void*, void (*)(voi
 ** or a NULL pointer if there were no prior calls to
 ** sqlite3_set_clientdata() with the same values of D and N.
 ** Names are compared using strcmp() and are thus case sensitive.
+** It returns 0 on success and SQLITE_NOMEM on allocation failure.
 **
 ** If P and X are both non-NULL, then the destructor X is invoked with
 ** argument P on the first of the following occurrences:
@@ -6238,7 +6290,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N, void*, void (*)(voi
 **
 ** Security Warning:  These interfaces should not be exposed in scripting
 ** languages or in other circumstances where it might be possible for an
-** an attacker to invoke them.  Any agent that can invoke these interfaces
+** attacker to invoke them.  Any agent that can invoke these interfaces
 ** can probably also take control of the process.
 **
 ** Database connection client data is only available for SQLite
@@ -6352,7 +6404,7 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*);
 ** pointed to by the 2nd parameter are taken as the application-defined
 ** function result.  If the 3rd parameter is non-negative, then it
 ** must be the byte offset into the string where the NUL terminator would
-** appear if the string where NUL terminated.  If any NUL characters occur
+** appear if the string were NUL terminated.  If any NUL characters occur
 ** in the string at a byte offset that is less than the value of the 3rd
 ** parameter, then the resulting string will contain embedded NULs and the
 ** result of expressions operating on strings with embedded NULs is undefined.
@@ -6410,7 +6462,7 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*);
 ** string and preferably a string literal. The sqlite3_result_pointer()
 ** routine is part of the [pointer passing interface] added for SQLite 3.20.0.
 **
-** If these routines are called from within the different thread
+** If these routines are called from within a different thread
 ** than the one containing the application-defined function that received
 ** the [sqlite3_context] pointer, the results are undefined.
 */
@@ -6816,7 +6868,7 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_db_handle(sqlite3_stmt*);
 ** METHOD: sqlite3
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_db_name(D,N) interface returns a pointer to the schema name
-** for the N-th database on database connection D, or a NULL pointer of N is
+** for the N-th database on database connection D, or a NULL pointer if N is
 ** out of range.  An N value of 0 means the main database file.  An N of 1 is
 ** the "temp" schema.  Larger values of N correspond to various ATTACH-ed
 ** databases.
@@ -6911,7 +6963,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_txn_state(sqlite3*,const char *zSchema);
 ** <dd>The SQLITE_TXN_READ state means that the database is currently
 ** in a read transaction.  Content has been read from the database file
 ** but nothing in the database file has changed.  The transaction state
-** will advanced to SQLITE_TXN_WRITE if any changes occur and there are
+** will be advanced to SQLITE_TXN_WRITE if any changes occur and there are
 ** no other conflicting concurrent write transactions.  The transaction
 ** state will revert to SQLITE_TXN_NONE following a [ROLLBACK] or
 ** [COMMIT].</dd>
@@ -6920,7 +6972,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_txn_state(sqlite3*,const char *zSchema);
 ** <dd>The SQLITE_TXN_WRITE state means that the database is currently
 ** in a write transaction.  Content has been written to the database file
 ** but has not yet committed.  The transaction state will change to
-** to SQLITE_TXN_NONE at the next [ROLLBACK] or [COMMIT].</dd>
+** SQLITE_TXN_NONE at the next [ROLLBACK] or [COMMIT].</dd>
 */
 #define SQLITE_TXN_NONE  0
 #define SQLITE_TXN_READ  1
@@ -7201,7 +7253,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_release_memory(sqlite3*);
 ** CAPI3REF: Impose A Limit On Heap Size
 **
 ** These interfaces impose limits on the amount of heap memory that will be
-** by all database connections within a single process.
+** used by all database connections within a single process.
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64() interface sets and/or queries the
 ** soft limit on the amount of heap memory that may be allocated by SQLite.
@@ -7259,7 +7311,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_release_memory(sqlite3*);
 ** </ul>)^
 **
 ** The circumstances under which SQLite will enforce the heap limits may
-** changes in future releases of SQLite.
+** change in future releases of SQLite.
 */
 SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64(sqlite3_int64 N);
 SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(sqlite3_int64 N);
@@ -7374,8 +7426,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
 ** ^The entry point is zProc.
 ** ^(zProc may be 0, in which case SQLite will try to come up with an
 ** entry point name on its own.  It first tries "sqlite3_extension_init".
-** If that does not work, it constructs a name "sqlite3_X_init" where the
-** X is consists of the lower-case equivalent of all ASCII alphabetic
+** If that does not work, it constructs a name "sqlite3_X_init" where
+** X consists of the lower-case equivalent of all ASCII alphabetic
 ** characters in the filename from the last "/" to the first following
 ** "." and omitting any initial "lib".)^
 ** ^The sqlite3_load_extension() interface returns
@@ -7446,7 +7498,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_load_extension(sqlite3 *db, int onoff);
 ** ^(Even though the function prototype shows that xEntryPoint() takes
 ** no arguments and returns void, SQLite invokes xEntryPoint() with three
 ** arguments and expects an integer result as if the signature of the
-** entry point where as follows:
+** entry point were as follows:
 **
 ** <blockquote><pre>
 ** &nbsp;  int xEntryPoint(
@@ -7610,7 +7662,7 @@ struct sqlite3_module {
 ** virtual table and might not be checked again by the byte code.)^ ^(The
 ** aConstraintUsage[].omit flag is an optimization hint. When the omit flag
 ** is left in its default setting of false, the constraint will always be
-** checked separately in byte code.  If the omit flag is change to true, then
+** checked separately in byte code.  If the omit flag is changed to true, then
 ** the constraint may or may not be checked in byte code.  In other words,
 ** when the omit flag is true there is no guarantee that the constraint will
 ** not be checked again using byte code.)^
@@ -7636,7 +7688,7 @@ struct sqlite3_module {
 ** The xBestIndex method may optionally populate the idxFlags field with a
 ** mask of SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_* flags. One such flag is
 ** [SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_HEX], which if set causes the [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN]
-** output to show the idxNum has hex instead of as decimal.  Another flag is
+** output to show the idxNum as hex instead of as decimal.  Another flag is
 ** SQLITE_INDEX_SCAN_UNIQUE, which if set indicates that the query plan will
 ** return at most one row.
 **
@@ -7777,7 +7829,7 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info {
 ** the implementation of the [virtual table module].   ^The fourth
 ** parameter is an arbitrary client data pointer that is passed through
 ** into the [xCreate] and [xConnect] methods of the virtual table module
-** when a new virtual table is be being created or reinitialized.
+** when a new virtual table is being created or reinitialized.
 **
 ** ^The sqlite3_create_module_v2() interface has a fifth parameter which
 ** is a pointer to a destructor for the pClientData.  ^SQLite will
@@ -7942,7 +7994,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_blob sqlite3_blob;
 ** in *ppBlob. Otherwise an [error code] is returned and, unless the error
 ** code is SQLITE_MISUSE, *ppBlob is set to NULL.)^ ^This means that, provided
 ** the API is not misused, it is always safe to call [sqlite3_blob_close()]
-** on *ppBlob after this function it returns.
+** on *ppBlob after this function returns.
 **
 ** This function fails with SQLITE_ERROR if any of the following are true:
 ** <ul>
@@ -8062,7 +8114,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *);
 **
 ** ^Returns the size in bytes of the BLOB accessible via the
 ** successfully opened [BLOB handle] in its only argument.  ^The
-** incremental blob I/O routines can only read or overwriting existing
+** incremental blob I/O routines can only read or overwrite existing
 ** blob content; they cannot change the size of a blob.
 **
 ** This routine only works on a [BLOB handle] which has been created
@@ -8212,7 +8264,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*);
 ** ^The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new
 ** mutex and returns a pointer to it. ^The sqlite3_mutex_alloc()
 ** routine returns NULL if it is unable to allocate the requested
-** mutex.  The argument to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() must one of these
+** mutex.  The argument to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() must be one of these
 ** integer constants:
 **
 ** <ul>
@@ -8445,7 +8497,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex*);
 ** CAPI3REF: Retrieve the mutex for a database connection
 ** METHOD: sqlite3
 **
-** ^This interface returns a pointer the [sqlite3_mutex] object that
+** ^This interface returns a pointer to the [sqlite3_mutex] object that
 ** serializes access to the [database connection] given in the argument
 ** when the [threading mode] is Serialized.
 ** ^If the [threading mode] is Single-thread or Multi-thread then this
@@ -8568,7 +8620,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
 ** CAPI3REF: SQL Keyword Checking
 **
 ** These routines provide access to the set of SQL language keywords
-** recognized by SQLite.  Applications can uses these routines to determine
+** recognized by SQLite.  Applications can use these routines to determine
 ** whether or not a specific identifier needs to be escaped (for example,
 ** by enclosing in double-quotes) so as not to confuse the parser.
 **
@@ -8736,7 +8788,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_str_reset(sqlite3_str*);
 ** content of the dynamic string under construction in X.  The value
 ** returned by [sqlite3_str_value(X)] is managed by the sqlite3_str object X
 ** and might be freed or altered by any subsequent method on the same
-** [sqlite3_str] object.  Applications must not used the pointer returned
+** [sqlite3_str] object.  Applications must not use the pointer returned by
 ** [sqlite3_str_value(X)] after any subsequent method call on the same
 ** object.  ^Applications may change the content of the string returned
 ** by [sqlite3_str_value(X)] as long as they do not write into any bytes
@@ -8822,7 +8874,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_status64(
 ** allocation which could not be satisfied by the [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]
 ** buffer and where forced to overflow to [sqlite3_malloc()].  The
 ** returned value includes allocations that overflowed because they
-** where too large (they were larger than the "sz" parameter to
+** were too large (they were larger than the "sz" parameter to
 ** [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]) and allocations that overflowed because
 ** no space was left in the page cache.</dd>)^
 **
@@ -8881,9 +8933,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_status64(
 ** ^The sqlite3_db_status() routine returns SQLITE_OK on success and a
 ** non-zero [error code] on failure.
 **
+** ^The sqlite3_db_status64(D,O,C,H,R) routine works exactly the same
+** way as sqlite3_db_status(D,O,C,H,R) routine except that the C and H
+** parameters are pointer to 64-bit integers (type: sqlite3_int64) instead
+** of pointers to 32-bit integers, which allows larger status values
+** to be returned.  If a status value exceeds 2,147,483,647 then
+** sqlite3_db_status() will truncate the value whereas sqlite3_db_status64()
+** will return the full value.
+**
 ** See also: [sqlite3_status()] and [sqlite3_stmt_status()].
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int resetFlg);
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status64(sqlite3*,int,sqlite3_int64*,sqlite3_int64*,int);
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for database connections
@@ -8906,28 +8967,29 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r
 ** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_HIT]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_HIT</dt>
 ** <dd>This parameter returns the number of malloc attempts that were
 ** satisfied using lookaside memory. Only the high-water value is meaningful;
-** the current value is always zero.)^
+** the current value is always zero.</dd>)^
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_MISS_SIZE]]
 ** ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_MISS_SIZE</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the number malloc attempts that might have
+** <dd>This parameter returns the number of malloc attempts that might have
 ** been satisfied using lookaside memory but failed due to the amount of
 ** memory requested being larger than the lookaside slot size.
 ** Only the high-water value is meaningful;
-** the current value is always zero.)^
+** the current value is always zero.</dd>)^
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_MISS_FULL]]
 ** ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_MISS_FULL</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the number malloc attempts that might have
+** <dd>This parameter returns the number of malloc attempts that might have
 ** been satisfied using lookaside memory but failed due to all lookaside
 ** memory already being in use.
 ** Only the high-water value is meaningful;
-** the current value is always zero.)^
+** the current value is always zero.</dd>)^
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED</dt>
 ** <dd>This parameter returns the approximate number of bytes of heap
 ** memory used by all pager caches associated with the database connection.)^
 ** ^The highwater mark associated with SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED is always 0.
+** </dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED_SHARED]]
 ** ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED_SHARED</dt>
@@ -8936,10 +8998,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r
 ** memory used by that pager cache is divided evenly between the attached
 ** connections.)^  In other words, if none of the pager caches associated
 ** with the database connection are shared, this request returns the same
-** value as DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED. Or, if one or more or the pager caches are
+** value as DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED. Or, if one or more of the pager caches are
 ** shared, the value returned by this call will be smaller than that returned
 ** by DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED. ^The highwater mark associated with
-** SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED_SHARED is always 0.
+** SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED_SHARED is always 0.</dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_SCHEMA_USED]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_SCHEMA_USED</dt>
 ** <dd>This parameter returns the approximate number of bytes of heap
@@ -8949,6 +9011,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r
 ** schema memory is shared with other database connections due to
 ** [shared cache mode] being enabled.
 ** ^The highwater mark associated with SQLITE_DBSTATUS_SCHEMA_USED is always 0.
+** </dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_STMT_USED]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_STMT_USED</dt>
 ** <dd>This parameter returns the approximate number of bytes of heap
@@ -8978,6 +9041,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r
 ** If an IO or other error occurs while writing a page to disk, the effect
 ** on subsequent SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE requests is undefined.)^ ^The
 ** highwater mark associated with SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE is always 0.
+** <p>
+** ^(There is overlap between the quantities measured by this parameter
+** (SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE) and SQLITE_DBSTATUS_TEMPBUF_SPILL.
+** Resetting one will reduce the other.)^
 ** </dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_SPILL]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_SPILL</dt>
@@ -8985,7 +9052,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r
 ** been written to disk in the middle of a transaction due to the page
 ** cache overflowing. Transactions are more efficient if they are written
 ** to disk all at once. When pages spill mid-transaction, that introduces
-** additional overhead. This parameter can be used help identify
+** additional overhead. This parameter can be used to help identify
 ** inefficiencies that can be resolved by increasing the cache size.
 ** </dd>
 **
@@ -8993,6 +9060,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r
 ** <dd>This parameter returns zero for the current value if and only if
 ** all foreign key constraints (deferred or immediate) have been
 ** resolved.)^  ^The highwater mark is always 0.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_TEMPBUF_SPILL] ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_TEMPBUF_SPILL</dt>
+** <dd>^(This parameter returns the number of bytes written to temporary
+** files on disk that could have been kept in memory had sufficient memory
+** been available.  This value includes writes to intermediate tables that
+** are part of complex queries, external sorts that spill to disk, and
+** writes to TEMP tables.)^
+** ^The highwater mark is always 0.
+** <p>
+** ^(There is overlap between the quantities measured by this parameter
+** (SQLITE_DBSTATUS_TEMPBUF_SPILL) and SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE.
+** Resetting one will reduce the other.)^
 ** </dd>
 ** </dl>
 */
@@ -9009,7 +9088,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r
 #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS        10
 #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED_SHARED   11
 #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_SPILL         12
-#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_MAX                 12   /* Largest defined DBSTATUS */
+#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_TEMPBUF_SPILL       13
+#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_MAX                 13   /* Largest defined DBSTATUS */
 
 
 /*
@@ -9056,13 +9136,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg);
 ** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT]] <dt>SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT</dt>
 ** <dd>^This is the number of sort operations that have occurred.
 ** A non-zero value in this counter may indicate an opportunity to
-** improvement performance through careful use of indices.</dd>
+** improve performance through careful use of indices.</dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX]] <dt>SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX</dt>
 ** <dd>^This is the number of rows inserted into transient indices that
 ** were created automatically in order to help joins run faster.
 ** A non-zero value in this counter may indicate an opportunity to
-** improvement performance by adding permanent indices that do not
+** improve performance by adding permanent indices that do not
 ** need to be reinitialized each time the statement is run.</dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP]] <dt>SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP</dt>
@@ -9071,19 +9151,19 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg);
 ** to 2147483647.  The number of virtual machine operations can be
 ** used as a proxy for the total work done by the prepared statement.
 ** If the number of virtual machine operations exceeds 2147483647
-** then the value returned by this statement status code is undefined.
+** then the value returned by this statement status code is undefined.</dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE]] <dt>SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_REPREPARE</dt>
 ** <dd>^This is the number of times that the prepare statement has been
 ** automatically regenerated due to schema changes or changes to
-** [bound parameters] that might affect the query plan.
+** [bound parameters] that might affect the query plan.</dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_RUN]] <dt>SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_RUN</dt>
 ** <dd>^This is the number of times that the prepared statement has
 ** been run.  A single "run" for the purposes of this counter is one
 ** or more calls to [sqlite3_step()] followed by a call to [sqlite3_reset()].
 ** The counter is incremented on the first [sqlite3_step()] call of each
-** cycle.
+** cycle.</dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_MISS]]
 ** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER HIT]]
@@ -9093,7 +9173,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg);
 ** step was bypassed because a Bloom filter returned not-found.  The
 ** corresponding SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FILTER_MISS value is the number of
 ** times that the Bloom filter returned a find, and thus the join step
-** had to be processed as normal.
+** had to be processed as normal.</dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED]] <dt>SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_MEMUSED</dt>
 ** <dd>^This is the approximate number of bytes of heap memory
@@ -9198,9 +9278,9 @@ struct sqlite3_pcache_page {
 ** SQLite will typically create one cache instance for each open database file,
 ** though this is not guaranteed. ^The
 ** first parameter, szPage, is the size in bytes of the pages that must
-** be allocated by the cache.  ^szPage will always a power of two.  ^The
+** be allocated by the cache.  ^szPage will always be a power of two.  ^The
 ** second parameter szExtra is a number of bytes of extra storage
-** associated with each page cache entry.  ^The szExtra parameter will
+** associated with each page cache entry.  ^The szExtra parameter will be
 ** a number less than 250.  SQLite will use the
 ** extra szExtra bytes on each page to store metadata about the underlying
 ** database page on disk.  The value passed into szExtra depends
@@ -9208,17 +9288,17 @@ struct sqlite3_pcache_page {
 ** ^The third argument to xCreate(), bPurgeable, is true if the cache being
 ** created will be used to cache database pages of a file stored on disk, or
 ** false if it is used for an in-memory database. The cache implementation
-** does not have to do anything special based with the value of bPurgeable;
+** does not have to do anything special based upon the value of bPurgeable;
 ** it is purely advisory.  ^On a cache where bPurgeable is false, SQLite will
 ** never invoke xUnpin() except to deliberately delete a page.
 ** ^In other words, calls to xUnpin() on a cache with bPurgeable set to
 ** false will always have the "discard" flag set to true.
-** ^Hence, a cache created with bPurgeable false will
+** ^Hence, a cache created with bPurgeable set to false will
 ** never contain any unpinned pages.
 **
 ** [[the xCachesize() page cache method]]
 ** ^(The xCachesize() method may be called at any time by SQLite to set the
-** suggested maximum cache-size (number of pages stored by) the cache
+** suggested maximum cache-size (number of pages stored) for the cache
 ** instance passed as the first argument. This is the value configured using
 ** the SQLite "[PRAGMA cache_size]" command.)^  As with the bPurgeable
 ** parameter, the implementation is not required to do anything with this
@@ -9245,12 +9325,12 @@ struct sqlite3_pcache_page {
 ** implementation must return a pointer to the page buffer with its content
 ** intact.  If the requested page is not already in the cache, then the
 ** cache implementation should use the value of the createFlag
-** parameter to help it determined what action to take:
+** parameter to help it determine what action to take:
 **
 ** <table border=1 width=85% align=center>
 ** <tr><th> createFlag <th> Behavior when page is not already in cache
 ** <tr><td> 0 <td> Do not allocate a new page.  Return NULL.
-** <tr><td> 1 <td> Allocate a new page if it easy and convenient to do so.
+** <tr><td> 1 <td> Allocate a new page if it is easy and convenient to do so.
 **                 Otherwise return NULL.
 ** <tr><td> 2 <td> Make every effort to allocate a new page.  Only return
 **                 NULL if allocating a new page is effectively impossible.
@@ -9267,7 +9347,7 @@ struct sqlite3_pcache_page {
 ** as its second argument.  If the third parameter, discard, is non-zero,
 ** then the page must be evicted from the cache.
 ** ^If the discard parameter is
-** zero, then the page may be discarded or retained at the discretion of
+** zero, then the page may be discarded or retained at the discretion of the
 ** page cache implementation. ^The page cache implementation
 ** may choose to evict unpinned pages at any time.
 **
@@ -9285,7 +9365,7 @@ struct sqlite3_pcache_page {
 ** When SQLite calls the xTruncate() method, the cache must discard all
 ** existing cache entries with page numbers (keys) greater than or equal
 ** to the value of the iLimit parameter passed to xTruncate(). If any
-** of these pages are pinned, they are implicitly unpinned, meaning that
+** of these pages are pinned, they become implicitly unpinned, meaning that
 ** they can be safely discarded.
 **
 ** [[the xDestroy() page cache method]]
@@ -9465,7 +9545,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup;
 ** external process or via a database connection other than the one being
 ** used by the backup operation, then the backup will be automatically
 ** restarted by the next call to sqlite3_backup_step(). ^If the source
-** database is modified by the using the same database connection as is used
+** database is modified by using the same database connection as is used
 ** by the backup operation, then the backup database is automatically
 ** updated at the same time.
 **
@@ -9482,7 +9562,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup;
 ** and may not be used following a call to sqlite3_backup_finish().
 **
 ** ^The value returned by sqlite3_backup_finish is [SQLITE_OK] if no
-** sqlite3_backup_step() errors occurred, regardless or whether or not
+** sqlite3_backup_step() errors occurred, regardless of whether or not
 ** sqlite3_backup_step() completed.
 ** ^If an out-of-memory condition or IO error occurred during any prior
 ** sqlite3_backup_step() call on the same [sqlite3_backup] object, then
@@ -9584,7 +9664,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p);
 ** application receives an SQLITE_LOCKED error, it may call the
 ** sqlite3_unlock_notify() method with the blocked connection handle as
 ** the first argument to register for a callback that will be invoked
-** when the blocking connections current transaction is concluded. ^The
+** when the blocking connection's current transaction is concluded. ^The
 ** callback is invoked from within the [sqlite3_step] or [sqlite3_close]
 ** call that concludes the blocking connection's transaction.
 **
@@ -9604,7 +9684,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p);
 ** blocked connection already has a registered unlock-notify callback,
 ** then the new callback replaces the old.)^ ^If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is
 ** called with a NULL pointer as its second argument, then any existing
-** unlock-notify callback is canceled. ^The blocked connections
+** unlock-notify callback is canceled. ^The blocked connection's
 ** unlock-notify callback may also be canceled by closing the blocked
 ** connection using [sqlite3_close()].
 **
@@ -9774,7 +9854,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_log(int iErrCode, const char *zFormat, ...);
 ** is the number of pages currently in the write-ahead log file,
 ** including those that were just committed.
 **
-** The callback function should normally return [SQLITE_OK].  ^If an error
+** ^The callback function should normally return [SQLITE_OK].  ^If an error
 ** code is returned, that error will propagate back up through the
 ** SQLite code base to cause the statement that provoked the callback
 ** to report an error, though the commit will have still occurred. If the
@@ -9782,13 +9862,26 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_log(int iErrCode, const char *zFormat, ...);
 ** that does not correspond to any valid SQLite error code, the results
 ** are undefined.
 **
-** A single database handle may have at most a single write-ahead log callback
-** registered at one time. ^Calling [sqlite3_wal_hook()] replaces any
-** previously registered write-ahead log callback. ^The return value is
-** a copy of the third parameter from the previous call, if any, or 0.
-** ^Note that the [sqlite3_wal_autocheckpoint()] interface and the
-** [wal_autocheckpoint pragma] both invoke [sqlite3_wal_hook()] and will
-** overwrite any prior [sqlite3_wal_hook()] settings.
+** ^A single database handle may have at most a single write-ahead log
+** callback registered at one time. ^Calling [sqlite3_wal_hook()]
+** replaces the default behavior or previously registered write-ahead
+** log callback.
+**
+** ^The return value is a copy of the third parameter from the
+** previous call, if any, or 0.
+**
+** ^The [sqlite3_wal_autocheckpoint()] interface and the
+** [wal_autocheckpoint pragma] both invoke [sqlite3_wal_hook()] and
+** will overwrite any prior [sqlite3_wal_hook()] settings.
+**
+** ^If a write-ahead log callback is set using this function then
+** [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2()] or [PRAGMA wal_checkpoint]
+** should be invoked periodically to keep the write-ahead log file
+** from growing without bound.
+**
+** ^Passing a NULL pointer for the callback disables automatic
+** checkpointing entirely. To re-enable the default behavior, call
+** sqlite3_wal_autocheckpoint(db,1000) or use [PRAGMA wal_checkpoint].
 */
 SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_wal_hook(
   sqlite3*,
@@ -9805,7 +9898,7 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_wal_hook(
 ** to automatically [checkpoint]
 ** after committing a transaction if there are N or
 ** more frames in the [write-ahead log] file.  ^Passing zero or
-** a negative value as the nFrame parameter disables automatic
+** a negative value as the N parameter disables automatic
 ** checkpoints entirely.
 **
 ** ^The callback registered by this function replaces any existing callback
@@ -9821,9 +9914,10 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_wal_hook(
 **
 ** ^Every new [database connection] defaults to having the auto-checkpoint
 ** enabled with a threshold of 1000 or [SQLITE_DEFAULT_WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT]
-** pages.  The use of this interface
-** is only necessary if the default setting is found to be suboptimal
-** for a particular application.
+** pages.
+**
+** ^The use of this interface is only necessary if the default setting
+** is found to be suboptimal for a particular application.
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_wal_autocheckpoint(sqlite3 *db, int N);
 
@@ -9888,6 +9982,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_wal_checkpoint(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDb);
 **   ^This mode works the same way as SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART with the
 **   addition that it also truncates the log file to zero bytes just prior
 **   to a successful return.
+**
+** <dt>SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_NOOP<dd>
+**   ^This mode always checkpoints zero frames. The only reason to invoke
+**   a NOOP checkpoint is to access the values returned by
+**   sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2() via output parameters *pnLog and *pnCkpt.
 ** </dl>
 **
 ** ^If pnLog is not NULL, then *pnLog is set to the total number of frames in
@@ -9958,6 +10057,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2(
 ** See the [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2()] documentation for details on the
 ** meaning of each of these checkpoint modes.
 */
+#define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_NOOP    -1  /* Do no work at all */
 #define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE  0  /* Do as much as possible w/o blocking */
 #define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL     1  /* Wait for writers, then checkpoint */
 #define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART  2  /* Like FULL but wait for readers */
@@ -10002,7 +10102,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...);
 ** support constraints.  In this configuration (which is the default) if
 ** a call to the [xUpdate] method returns [SQLITE_CONSTRAINT], then the entire
 ** statement is rolled back as if [ON CONFLICT | OR ABORT] had been
-** specified as part of the users SQL statement, regardless of the actual
+** specified as part of the user's SQL statement, regardless of the actual
 ** ON CONFLICT mode specified.
 **
 ** If X is non-zero, then the virtual table implementation guarantees
@@ -10036,7 +10136,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...);
 ** [[SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS]]<dt>SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS</dt>
 ** <dd>Calls of the form
 ** [sqlite3_vtab_config](db,SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS) from within the
-** the [xConnect] or [xCreate] methods of a [virtual table] implementation
+** [xConnect] or [xCreate] methods of a [virtual table] implementation
 ** identify that virtual table as being safe to use from within triggers
 ** and views.  Conceptually, the SQLITE_VTAB_INNOCUOUS tag means that the
 ** virtual table can do no serious harm even if it is controlled by a
@@ -10204,7 +10304,7 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info*,int);
 ** </table>
 **
 ** ^For the purposes of comparing virtual table output values to see if the
-** values are same value for sorting purposes, two NULL values are considered
+** values are the same value for sorting purposes, two NULL values are considered
 ** to be the same.  In other words, the comparison operator is "IS"
 ** (or "IS NOT DISTINCT FROM") and not "==".
 **
@@ -10214,7 +10314,7 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_vtab_collation(sqlite3_index_info*,int);
 **
 ** ^A virtual table implementation is always free to return rows in any order
 ** it wants, as long as the "orderByConsumed" flag is not set.  ^When the
-** the "orderByConsumed" flag is unset, the query planner will add extra
+** "orderByConsumed" flag is unset, the query planner will add extra
 ** [bytecode] to ensure that the final results returned by the SQL query are
 ** ordered correctly.  The use of the "orderByConsumed" flag and the
 ** sqlite3_vtab_distinct() interface is merely an optimization.  ^Careful
@@ -10311,7 +10411,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in(sqlite3_index_info*, int iCons, int bHandle);
 ** sqlite3_vtab_in_next(X,P) should be one of the parameters to the
 ** xFilter method which invokes these routines, and specifically
 ** a parameter that was previously selected for all-at-once IN constraint
-** processing use the [sqlite3_vtab_in()] interface in the
+** processing using the [sqlite3_vtab_in()] interface in the
 ** [xBestIndex|xBestIndex method].  ^(If the X parameter is not
 ** an xFilter argument that was selected for all-at-once IN constraint
 ** processing, then these routines return [SQLITE_ERROR].)^
@@ -10326,7 +10426,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in(sqlite3_index_info*, int iCons, int bHandle);
 ** &nbsp;  ){
 ** &nbsp;    // do something with pVal
 ** &nbsp;  }
-** &nbsp;  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
+** &nbsp;  if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){
 ** &nbsp;    // an error has occurred
 ** &nbsp;  }
 ** </pre></blockquote>)^
@@ -10366,7 +10466,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_in_next(sqlite3_value *pVal, sqlite3_value **ppOut);
 ** and only if *V is set to a value.  ^The sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(P,J,V)
 ** inteface returns SQLITE_NOTFOUND if the right-hand side of the J-th
 ** constraint is not available.  ^The sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() interface
-** can return an result code other than SQLITE_OK or SQLITE_NOTFOUND if
+** can return a result code other than SQLITE_OK or SQLITE_NOTFOUND if
 ** something goes wrong.
 **
 ** The sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value() interface is usually only successful if
@@ -10394,8 +10494,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **
 ** KEYWORDS: {conflict resolution mode}
 **
 ** These constants are returned by [sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict()] to
-** inform a [virtual table] implementation what the [ON CONFLICT] mode
-** is for the SQL statement being evaluated.
+** inform a [virtual table] implementation of the [ON CONFLICT] mode
+** for the SQL statement being evaluated.
 **
 ** Note that the [SQLITE_IGNORE] constant is also used as a potential
 ** return value from the [sqlite3_set_authorizer()] callback and that
@@ -10435,39 +10535,39 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **
 ** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EST]] <dt>SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EST</dt>
 ** <dd>^The "double" variable pointed to by the V parameter will be set to the
 ** query planner's estimate for the average number of rows output from each
-** iteration of the X-th loop.  If the query planner's estimates was accurate,
+** iteration of the X-th loop.  If the query planner's estimate was accurate,
 ** then this value will approximate the quotient NVISIT/NLOOP and the
 ** product of this value for all prior loops with the same SELECTID will
-** be the NLOOP value for the current loop.
+** be the NLOOP value for the current loop.</dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NAME]] <dt>SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NAME</dt>
 ** <dd>^The "const char *" variable pointed to by the V parameter will be set
 ** to a zero-terminated UTF-8 string containing the name of the index or table
-** used for the X-th loop.
+** used for the X-th loop.</dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EXPLAIN]] <dt>SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EXPLAIN</dt>
 ** <dd>^The "const char *" variable pointed to by the V parameter will be set
 ** to a zero-terminated UTF-8 string containing the [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN]
-** description for the X-th loop.
+** description for the X-th loop.</dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID]] <dt>SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID</dt>
 ** <dd>^The "int" variable pointed to by the V parameter will be set to the
 ** id for the X-th query plan element. The id value is unique within the
 ** statement. The select-id is the same value as is output in the first
-** column of an [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] query.
+** column of an [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] query.</dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_PARENTID]] <dt>SQLITE_SCANSTAT_PARENTID</dt>
 ** <dd>The "int" variable pointed to by the V parameter will be set to the
-** the id of the parent of the current query element, if applicable, or
+** id of the parent of the current query element, if applicable, or
 ** to zero if the query element has no parent. This is the same value as
-** returned in the second column of an [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] query.
+** returned in the second column of an [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] query.</dd>
 **
 ** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE]] <dt>SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NCYCLE</dt>
 ** <dd>The sqlite3_int64 output value is set to the number of cycles,
 ** according to the processor time-stamp counter, that elapsed while the
 ** query element was being processed. This value is not available for
 ** all query elements - if it is unavailable the output variable is
-** set to -1.
+** set to -1.</dd>
 ** </dl>
 */
 #define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP    0
@@ -10508,8 +10608,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_rhs_value(sqlite3_index_info*, int, sqlite3_value **
 ** sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2() with a zeroed flags parameter.
 **
 ** Parameter "idx" identifies the specific query element to retrieve statistics
-** for. Query elements are numbered starting from zero. A value of -1 may be
-** to query for statistics regarding the entire query. ^If idx is out of range
+** for. Query elements are numbered starting from zero. A value of -1 may
+** retrieve statistics for the entire query. ^If idx is out of range
 ** - less than -1 or greater than or equal to the total number of query
 ** elements used to implement the statement - a non-zero value is returned and
 ** the variable that pOut points to is unchanged.
@@ -10552,7 +10652,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_reset(sqlite3_stmt*);
 ** METHOD: sqlite3
 **
 ** ^If a write-transaction is open on [database connection] D when the
-** [sqlite3_db_cacheflush(D)] interface invoked, any dirty
+** [sqlite3_db_cacheflush(D)] interface is invoked, any dirty
 ** pages in the pager-cache that are not currently in use are written out
 ** to disk. A dirty page may be in use if a database cursor created by an
 ** active SQL statement is reading from it, or if it is page 1 of a database
@@ -10666,8 +10766,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_cacheflush(sqlite3*);
 ** triggers; and so forth.
 **
 ** When the [sqlite3_blob_write()] API is used to update a blob column,
-** the pre-update hook is invoked with SQLITE_DELETE. This is because the
-** in this case the new values are not available. In this case, when a
+** the pre-update hook is invoked with SQLITE_DELETE, because
+** the new values are not yet available. In this case, when a
 ** callback made with op==SQLITE_DELETE is actually a write using the
 ** sqlite3_blob_write() API, the [sqlite3_preupdate_blobwrite()] returns
 ** the index of the column being written. In other cases, where the
@@ -10785,7 +10885,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_snapshot {
 ** The [sqlite3_snapshot_get()] interface is only available when the
 ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT] compile-time option is used.
 */
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_get(
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_snapshot_get(
   sqlite3 *db,
   const char *zSchema,
   sqlite3_snapshot **ppSnapshot
@@ -10834,7 +10934,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_get(
 ** The [sqlite3_snapshot_open()] interface is only available when the
 ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT] compile-time option is used.
 */
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_open(
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_snapshot_open(
   sqlite3 *db,
   const char *zSchema,
   sqlite3_snapshot *pSnapshot
@@ -10851,7 +10951,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_open(
 ** The [sqlite3_snapshot_free()] interface is only available when the
 ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT] compile-time option is used.
 */
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void sqlite3_snapshot_free(sqlite3_snapshot*);
+SQLITE_API void sqlite3_snapshot_free(sqlite3_snapshot*);
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Compare the ages of two snapshot handles.
@@ -10878,7 +10978,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void sqlite3_snapshot_free(sqlite3_snapshot*);
 ** This interface is only available if SQLite is compiled with the
 ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT] option.
 */
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_cmp(
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_snapshot_cmp(
   sqlite3_snapshot *p1,
   sqlite3_snapshot *p2
 );
@@ -10906,7 +11006,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_cmp(
 ** This interface is only available if SQLite is compiled with the
 ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT] option.
 */
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_recover(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDb);
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_snapshot_recover(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDb);
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Serialize a database
@@ -10920,7 +11020,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_recover(sqlite3 *db, const c
 ** For an ordinary on-disk database file, the serialization is just a
 ** copy of the disk file.  For an in-memory database or a "TEMP" database,
 ** the serialization is the same sequence of bytes which would be written
-** to disk if that database where backed up to disk.
+** to disk if that database were backed up to disk.
 **
 ** The usual case is that sqlite3_serialize() copies the serialization of
 ** the database into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc64()] and returns
@@ -10929,7 +11029,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_recover(sqlite3 *db, const c
 ** contains the SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY bit, then no memory allocations
 ** are made, and the sqlite3_serialize() function will return a pointer
 ** to the contiguous memory representation of the database that SQLite
-** is currently using for that database, or NULL if the no such contiguous
+** is currently using for that database, or NULL if no such contiguous
 ** memory representation of the database exists.  A contiguous memory
 ** representation of the database will usually only exist if there has
 ** been a prior call to [sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,...)] with the same
@@ -10980,12 +11080,13 @@ SQLITE_API unsigned char *sqlite3_serialize(
 **
 ** The sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,P,N,M,F) interface causes the
 ** [database connection] D to disconnect from database S and then
-** reopen S as an in-memory database based on the serialization contained
-** in P.  The serialized database P is N bytes in size.  M is the size of
-** the buffer P, which might be larger than N.  If M is larger than N, and
-** the SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_READONLY bit is not set in F, then SQLite is
-** permitted to add content to the in-memory database as long as the total
-** size does not exceed M bytes.
+** reopen S as an in-memory database based on the serialization
+** contained in P.  If S is a NULL pointer, the main database is
+** used. The serialized database P is N bytes in size.  M is the size
+** of the buffer P, which might be larger than N.  If M is larger than
+** N, and the SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_READONLY bit is not set in F, then
+** SQLite is permitted to add content to the in-memory database as
+** long as the total size does not exceed M bytes.
 **
 ** If the SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_FREEONCLOSE bit is set in F, then SQLite will
 ** invoke sqlite3_free() on the serialization buffer when the database
@@ -11000,7 +11101,7 @@ SQLITE_API unsigned char *sqlite3_serialize(
 ** database is currently in a read transaction or is involved in a backup
 ** operation.
 **
-** It is not possible to deserialized into the TEMP database.  If the
+** It is not possible to deserialize into the TEMP database.  If the
 ** S argument to sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,P,N,M,F) is "temp" then the
 ** function returns SQLITE_ERROR.
 **
@@ -11022,7 +11123,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_deserialize(
   sqlite3 *db,            /* The database connection */
   const char *zSchema,    /* Which DB to reopen with the deserialization */
   unsigned char *pData,   /* The serialized database content */
-  sqlite3_int64 szDb,     /* Number bytes in the deserialization */
+  sqlite3_int64 szDb,     /* Number of bytes in the deserialization */
   sqlite3_int64 szBuf,    /* Total size of buffer pData[] */
   unsigned mFlags         /* Zero or more SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_* flags */
 );
@@ -11030,7 +11131,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_deserialize(
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Flags for sqlite3_deserialize()
 **
-** The following are allowed values for 6th argument (the F argument) to
+** The following are allowed values for the 6th argument (the F argument) to
 ** the [sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,P,N,M,F)] interface.
 **
 ** The SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_FREEONCLOSE means that the database serialization
@@ -11052,6 +11153,54 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_deserialize(
 #define SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_RESIZEABLE  2 /* Resize using sqlite3_realloc64() */
 #define SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_READONLY    4 /* Database is read-only */
 
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Bind array values to the CARRAY table-valued function
+**
+** The sqlite3_carray_bind(S,I,P,N,F,X) interface binds an array value to
+** one of the first argument of the [carray() table-valued function].  The
+** S parameter is a pointer to the [prepared statement] that uses the carray()
+** functions.  I is the parameter index to be bound.  P is a pointer to the
+** array to be bound, and N is the number of eements in the array.  The
+** F argument is one of constants [SQLITE_CARRAY_INT32], [SQLITE_CARRAY_INT64],
+** [SQLITE_CARRAY_DOUBLE], [SQLITE_CARRAY_TEXT], or [SQLITE_CARRAY_BLOB] to
+** indicate the datatype of the array being bound.  The X argument is not a
+** NULL pointer, then SQLite will invoke the function X on the P parameter
+** after it has finished using P, even if the call to
+** sqlite3_carray_bind() fails. The special-case finalizer
+** SQLITE_TRANSIENT has no effect here.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_carray_bind(
+  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt,        /* Statement to be bound */
+  int i,                      /* Parameter index */
+  void *aData,                /* Pointer to array data */
+  int nData,                  /* Number of data elements */
+  int mFlags,                 /* CARRAY flags */
+  void (*xDel)(void*)         /* Destructor for aData */
+);
+
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Datatypes for the CARRAY table-valued function
+**
+** The fifth argument to the [sqlite3_carray_bind()] interface musts be
+** one of the following constants, to specify the datatype of the array
+** that is being bound into the [carray table-valued function].
+*/
+#define SQLITE_CARRAY_INT32     0    /* Data is 32-bit signed integers */
+#define SQLITE_CARRAY_INT64     1    /* Data is 64-bit signed integers */
+#define SQLITE_CARRAY_DOUBLE    2    /* Data is doubles */
+#define SQLITE_CARRAY_TEXT      3    /* Data is char* */
+#define SQLITE_CARRAY_BLOB      4    /* Data is struct iovec */
+
+/*
+** Versions of the above #defines that omit the initial SQLITE_, for
+** legacy compatibility.
+*/
+#define CARRAY_INT32     0    /* Data is 32-bit signed integers */
+#define CARRAY_INT64     1    /* Data is 64-bit signed integers */
+#define CARRAY_DOUBLE    2    /* Data is doubles */
+#define CARRAY_TEXT      3    /* Data is char* */
+#define CARRAY_BLOB      4    /* Data is struct iovec */
+
 /*
 ** Undo the hack that converts floating point types to integer for
 ** builds on processors without floating point support.
@@ -12311,14 +12460,32 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3changegroup_delete(sqlite3_changegroup*);
 ** update the "main" database attached to handle db with the changes found in
 ** the changeset passed via the second and third arguments.
 **
+** All changes made by these functions are enclosed in a savepoint transaction.
+** If any other error (aside from a constraint failure when attempting to
+** write to the target database) occurs, then the savepoint transaction is
+** rolled back, restoring the target database to its original state, and an
+** SQLite error code returned. Additionally, starting with version 3.51.0,
+** an error code and error message that may be accessed using the
+** [sqlite3_errcode()] and [sqlite3_errmsg()] APIs are left in the database
+** handle.
+**
 ** The fourth argument (xFilter) passed to these functions is the "filter
-** callback". If it is not NULL, then for each table affected by at least one
-** change in the changeset, the filter callback is invoked with
-** the table name as the second argument, and a copy of the context pointer
-** passed as the sixth argument as the first. If the "filter callback"
-** returns zero, then no attempt is made to apply any changes to the table.
-** Otherwise, if the return value is non-zero or the xFilter argument to
-** is NULL, all changes related to the table are attempted.
+** callback". This may be passed NULL, in which case all changes in the
+** changeset are applied to the database. For sqlite3changeset_apply() and
+** sqlite3_changeset_apply_v2(), if it is not NULL, then it is invoked once
+** for each table affected by at least one change in the changeset. In this
+** case the table name is passed as the second argument, and a copy of
+** the context pointer passed as the sixth argument to apply() or apply_v2()
+** as the first. If the "filter callback" returns zero, then no attempt is
+** made to apply any changes to the table. Otherwise, if the return value is
+** non-zero, all changes related to the table are attempted.
+**
+** For sqlite3_changeset_apply_v3(), the xFilter callback is invoked once
+** per change. The second argument in this case is an sqlite3_changeset_iter
+** that may be queried using the usual APIs for the details of the current
+** change. If the "filter callback" returns zero in this case, then no attempt
+** is made to apply the current change. If it returns non-zero, the change
+** is applied.
 **
 ** For each table that is not excluded by the filter callback, this function
 ** tests that the target database contains a compatible table. A table is
@@ -12339,11 +12506,11 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3changegroup_delete(sqlite3_changegroup*);
 ** one such warning is issued for each table in the changeset.
 **
 ** For each change for which there is a compatible table, an attempt is made
-** to modify the table contents according to the UPDATE, INSERT or DELETE
-** change. If a change cannot be applied cleanly, the conflict handler
-** function passed as the fifth argument to sqlite3changeset_apply() may be
-** invoked. A description of exactly when the conflict handler is invoked for
-** each type of change is below.
+** to modify the table contents according to each UPDATE, INSERT or DELETE
+** change that is not excluded by a filter callback. If a change cannot be
+** applied cleanly, the conflict handler function passed as the fifth argument
+** to sqlite3changeset_apply() may be invoked. A description of exactly when
+** the conflict handler is invoked for each type of change is below.
 **
 ** Unlike the xFilter argument, xConflict may not be passed NULL. The results
 ** of passing anything other than a valid function pointer as the xConflict
@@ -12439,12 +12606,6 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3changegroup_delete(sqlite3_changegroup*);
 ** This can be used to further customize the application's conflict
 ** resolution strategy.
 **
-** All changes made by these functions are enclosed in a savepoint transaction.
-** If any other error (aside from a constraint failure when attempting to
-** write to the target database) occurs, then the savepoint transaction is
-** rolled back, restoring the target database to its original state, and an
-** SQLite error code returned.
-**
 ** If the output parameters (ppRebase) and (pnRebase) are non-NULL and
 ** the input is a changeset (not a patchset), then sqlite3changeset_apply_v2()
 ** may set (*ppRebase) to point to a "rebase" that may be used with the
@@ -12494,6 +12655,23 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_v2(
   void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase, /* OUT: Rebase data */
   int flags                       /* SESSION_CHANGESETAPPLY_* flags */
 );
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_v3(
+  sqlite3 *db,                    /* Apply change to "main" db of this handle */
+  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of changeset in bytes */
+  void *pChangeset,               /* Changeset blob */
+  int(*xFilter)(
+    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
+    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change */
+  ),
+  int(*xConflict)(
+    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
+    int eConflict,                /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
+    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
+  ),
+  void *pCtx,                     /* First argument passed to xConflict */
+  void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase, /* OUT: Rebase data */
+  int flags                       /* SESSION_CHANGESETAPPLY_* flags */
+);
 
 /*
 ** CAPI3REF: Flags for sqlite3changeset_apply_v2
@@ -12913,6 +13091,23 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_v2_strm(
   void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase,
   int flags
 );
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_v3_strm(
+  sqlite3 *db,                    /* Apply change to "main" db of this handle */
+  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData), /* Input function */
+  void *pIn,                                          /* First arg for xInput */
+  int(*xFilter)(
+    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
+    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p
+  ),
+  int(*xConflict)(
+    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
+    int eConflict,                /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
+    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
+  ),
+  void *pCtx,                     /* First argument passed to xConflict */
+  void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase,
+  int flags
+);
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_concat_strm(
   int (*xInputA)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
   void *pInA,