@photivra/engine 2.9.0 → 2.10.0

package/dist/facade/channel-response.js.map

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"version":3,"file":"channel-response.js","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../src/facade/channel-response.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAAA,sCAAsC;AAEtC;;;;GAIG;AAEH,OAAO,EAAE,yBAAyB,EAAE,MAAM,gCAAgC,CAAC;AAE3E,OAAO,EAAE,mCAAmC,EAAE,gCAAgC,EAAE,MAAM,uCAAuC,CAAC;AAM9H;;;;;;;;;;;;GAYG;AACH,MAAM,UAAU,oCAAoC,CAAC,WAAoC,EACvF,gBAAsG,EAAE,MAAc;IACtH,MAAM,IAAI,GAAG,gCAAgC,CAAC,WAAmC,EAAE,cAAc,EAAE,YAAY,CAAC,CAAC;IACjH,MAAM,MAAM,GAAG,mCAAmC,CAAC,IAAI,EAAE,CAAC,OAAO,EAAE,EAAE,CACnE,CAAC,EAAE,GAAG,gBAAgB,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,EAAE,qDAAqD,EAAE,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,EAAE,SAAS,EAAE,YAAY,CAAC,CAAC;IACzH,MAAM,OAAO,GAAI,MAAM,CAAC,KAAoC,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,QAAQ,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC;IAChG,IAAI,OAAO,CAAC,MAAM,KAAK,CAAC;QAAE,MAAM,IAAI,yBAAyB,CAAC,MAAM,GAAG,qDAAqD,CAAC,CAAC;IAC9H,MAAM,MAAM,GAAG,OAAO,CAAC,CAAC,CAAE,CAAC;IAC3B,OAAO,IAAI,GAAG,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,YAAY,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,aAAa;SAC1D,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC,IAAI,EAAoB,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,oBAAoB,EAAE,IAAI,CAAC,sCAAsC,GAAG,MAAM,CAAC,yBAAyB,CAAC,CAAC;SAC5I,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,EAAE,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;AAClC,CAAC","sourcesContent":["// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0\n\n/**\n * Internal (#443): one channel's expected photo electrons per unit spectral radiance at each spectral node, from one\n * execution of the environment photo-signal chain. Used by the facade's `axisChannelResponse` (display view, ideal\n * reference and the capture's tabulated RAW path).\n */\n\nimport { InvalidConfigurationError } from \"../core/configuration-error.js\";\nimport type { SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest, SceneRadianceEvaluationResult } from \"../schema/scene-radiance.js\";\nimport { executeEnvironmentSensorPhotoSignal, planEnvironmentSensorPhotoSignal } from \"../sensor/environment-photo-signal.js\";\n\ntype PlanInput = Parameters<typeof planEnvironmentSensorPhotoSignal>[0];\ninterface PerNodeExposure { photo: { value: { exposure: { value: { samples: readonly { integrationMeasureSeconds: number;\n  stages: { electronRate: { value: { perWavelength: readonly { wavelengthNanometers: number; expectedGeneratedElectronRatePerSecond: number }[] } } } }[] } } } } }\n\n/**\n * Electrons per unit spectral radiance at each node, sorted by wavelength, for an environment record with one temporal\n * sample. The chain runs once with radiance 1 at every node; each node's value is its own rate term times the time step.\n *\n * Exact: the spatial reduction and the per-node rate are per spectral node, the spectral sum is a compensated sum of\n * per-node terms and the temporal sum is rate × time step. An execution with radiance 1 at one node and 0 elsewhere (the\n * earlier method, one execution per node) therefore adds +0 terms that leave the compensated sum unchanged and returns\n * exactly `rate_n × integrationMeasureSeconds` (test/channel-response.test.ts compares both with Object.is).\n *\n * The environment record must be the engine's own (built by the caller, never shown to supplied code or changed after):\n * it is planned as engine-owned data without a copy. Retention is photo-only, as on the capture path; photo values are\n * identical for either retention.\n */\nexport function calculateChannelElectronsPerRadiance(environment: Record<string, unknown>,\n  evaluateRadiance: (request: Readonly<SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest>) => SceneRadianceEvaluationResult, caller: string): Map<number, number> {\n  const plan = planEnvironmentSensorPhotoSignal(environment as unknown as PlanInput, \"engine-owned\", \"photo-only\");\n  const result = executeEnvironmentSensorPhotoSignal(plan, (request) =>\n    ({ ...evaluateRadiance(request), spectralRadianceWattsPerSquareMeterSteradianNanometer: 1 }), undefined, \"photo-only\");\n  const samples = (result.value as unknown as PerNodeExposure).photo.value.exposure.value.samples;\n  if (samples.length !== 1) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(caller + \": the channel response expects one temporal sample.\");\n  const sample = samples[0]!;\n  return new Map(sample.stages.electronRate.value.perWavelength\n    .map((node): [number, number] => [node.wavelengthNanometers, node.expectedGeneratedElectronRatePerSecond * sample.integrationMeasureSeconds])\n    .sort((a, b) => a[0] - b[0]));\n}\n"]}

package/dist/facade/diffraction-provider.js

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
  */
 import { InvalidConfigurationError } from "../core/configuration-error.js";
 import { isInternalSceneRadianceEvaluator, markInternalSceneRadianceEvaluator, registerInternalRadianceAccess } from "../core/internal-radiance-evaluator.js";
-import { calculateIrradianceConvolution } from "../optics/irradiance-convolution.js";
+import { createIrradianceConvolutionRunner } from "../optics/irradiance-convolution.js";
 import { siteDiffractionKernel } from "../optics/site-diffraction-kernel.js";
 /** Rows of native sites per convolution band, and the bands kept. Banding changes memory only, never values. */
 const BAND_ROWS = 32;
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ export function createDiffractedPlanarProvider(input) {
     const gridWidth = NW + 2 * R;
     const now = () => globalThis.performance?.now() ?? Date.now();
     const bands = new Map();
+    const materialAt = base.chartMaterialAt?.bind(base), materialRadiance = base.materialRadiance?.bind(base);
     function band(b) {
         const cached = bands.get(b);
         if (cached) {
@@ -84,21 +85,55 @@ export function createDiffractedPlanarProvider(input) {
             return cached;
         }
         const started = input.onConvolution ? now() : 0;
-        const y0 = ly0 + b * BAND_ROWS, rows = Math.min(BAND_ROWS, ly1 - y0), gridHeight = rows + 2 * R;
-        const values = shifts.map((shift) => wavelengthsNm.map((nm, w) => {
-            const samples = new Float64Array(gridWidth * gridHeight);
-            for (let gy = 0; gy < gridHeight; gy++) {
-                const v = shift.y === 0 ? -(y0 + gy - R - M + 0.5 - H / 2) * g : -(y0 + gy - R - M + 0.5 + shift.y - H / 2) * g;
-                for (let gx = 0, x = lx0; gx < gridWidth; gx++, x++)
-                    samples[gy * gridWidth + gx] = base.radianceAt(shift.x === 0 ? (x - R - M + 0.5 - W / 2) * g : (x - R - M + 0.5 + shift.x - W / 2) * g, v, nm);
+        const y0 = ly0 + b * BAND_ROWS, rows = Math.min(BAND_ROWS, ly1 - y0), gridHeight = rows + 2 * R, size = gridWidth * gridHeight;
+        // #453: the band's shifts × spectral nodes convolutions share one geometry, validated once (the first runs the full
+        // calculateIrradianceConvolution; every later one still checks its samples and kernel).
+        const convolve = createIrradianceConvolutionRunner({ schemaVersion: "0.1.0", width: gridWidth, height: gridHeight, kernelRadius: R,
+            patchWidth: gridWidth, patchHeight: gridHeight, boundary: "zero-outside-grid" });
+        const values = shifts.map((shift) => {
+            // The plane point of lattice grid sample (gx, gy) of this shift, the same expressions for both fills below.
+            const vOf = (gy) => shift.y === 0 ? -(y0 + gy - R - M + 0.5 - H / 2) * g : -(y0 + gy - R - M + 0.5 + shift.y - H / 2) * g;
+            const uOf = (x) => shift.x === 0 ? (x - R - M + 0.5 - W / 2) * g : (x - R - M + 0.5 + shift.x - W / 2) * g;
+            // #453, material scenes (chart presets and caller material scenes): radianceAt(u, v, nm) is materialRadiance(chartMaterialAt(u, v), nm)
+            // (scene-radiance.ts), so the material is looked up once per lattice point and each node's samples come from one
+            // materialRadiance per material present, the same numbers as one radianceAt per point and node.
+            let materialOf;
+            if (materialAt && materialRadiance) {
+                materialOf = new Int32Array(size);
+                for (let gy = 0; gy < gridHeight; gy++) {
+                    const v = vOf(gy);
+                    for (let gx = 0, x = lx0; gx < gridWidth; gx++, x++)
+                        materialOf[gy * gridWidth + gx] = materialAt(uOf(x), v);
+                }
             }
-            const blurred = calculateIrradianceConvolution({ schemaVersion: "0.1.0", width: gridWidth, height: gridHeight, samples, kernelRadius: R,
-                patchWidth: gridWidth, patchHeight: gridHeight, kernels: kernels[w], boundary: "zero-outside-grid" }).values;
-            const out = new Float64Array(NW * rows);
-            for (let y = 0; y < rows; y++)
-                out.set(blurred.subarray((y + R) * gridWidth + R, (y + R) * gridWidth + R + NW), y * NW);
-            return out;
-        }));
+            return wavelengthsNm.map((nm, w) => {
+                const samples = new Float64Array(size);
+                if (materialOf) {
+                    const radiance = new Map();
+                    for (let i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+                        const m = materialOf[i];
+                        let value = radiance.get(m);
+                        if (value === undefined) {
+                            value = materialRadiance(m, nm);
+                            radiance.set(m, value);
+                        }
+                        samples[i] = value;
+                    }
+                }
+                else {
+                    for (let gy = 0; gy < gridHeight; gy++) {
+                        const v = vOf(gy);
+                        for (let gx = 0, x = lx0; gx < gridWidth; gx++, x++)
+                            samples[gy * gridWidth + gx] = base.radianceAt(uOf(x), v, nm);
+                    }
+                }
+                const blurred = convolve(samples, kernels[w]);
+                const out = new Float64Array(NW * rows);
+                for (let y = 0; y < rows; y++)
+                    out.set(blurred.subarray((y + R) * gridWidth + R, (y + R) * gridWidth + R + NW), y * NW);
+                return out;
+            });
+        });
         bands.set(b, values);
         if (bands.size > CACHED_BANDS)
             bands.delete(bands.keys().next().value);

package/dist/facade/diffraction-provider.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0\n\n/**\n * Fast execution of `simulateCapture`'s `lens.diffraction` (2.1): an object-space convolution in the scene\n * provider, instead of one scene query per PSF tap in the environment PSF quadrature.\n *\n * The environment quadrature computes, at each site centre q and spectral node λ,\n *   E(q, λ) = Σ_k K_λ(k)·T·L(s_k(q), λ),\n * where s_k(q) is the tap's source point (`sensorPsfSourcePoint`), L the scene radiance at the plane point\n * that source point sees, and T the radiance-to-irradiance factor. For the facade's planar scene seen\n * through the ideal rectilinear projection with a still camera and no lens field mapping, field throughput or\n * pupil rays:\n * - T is the same at every sensor point (paraxial π/(4·N_w²), no cos⁴ term), and\n * - with the kernel sampled on the site pitch, every source point is the centre of another site, so the plane\n *   points form one regular lattice: u = (i + ½ − W/2)·2/w, v = −(j + ½ − H/2)·2/w (frame units, native\n *   site (i, j), W×H native sites, w output width).\n * So E(q, λ) = T·B(q, λ) with B = K_λ ⊛ L sampled on that lattice: the same sum, in a different floating-point\n * order. B is computed once per spectral node with the engine's isoplanatic convolution\n * (`calculateIrradianceConvolution`, kernels from `resolveLensPsfConvolutionKernels`, exact site sampling) over a\n * grid that holds every source (the native raster plus the kernel radius on each side), in row bands. The\n * provider then answers each site-centre query with B instead of L, and the environment request declares no\n * PSF. Incoherent imaging is a linear superposition of intensity PSFs, so convolving radiance on the object\n * plane and convolving irradiance on the image plane agree for a planar object and a space-invariant PSF\n * (MIT OpenCourseWare 2.71, lecture 22, free; also see: Goodman, Introduction to Fourier Optics, 4th ed., §7.1).\n *\n * With an anti-aliasing point-splitting filter (2.1, `sensor.antiAliasing`) the environment queries the PSF taps\n * around each pre-filter source point q − a (a = a split offset) instead of around q. Those taps lie on the site\n * lattice shifted by a, so the same argument holds on each shifted lattice: B is computed once per distinct\n * fractional shift (offsets that differ by whole sites share one lattice; the centred four-spot filter with a\n * one-site separation needs a single half-site-shifted lattice) over the native raster widened by the largest\n * offset, and the environment's spatial quadrature still forms the weighted split sum.\n *\n * Region renders (2.6, `window`): only the lattice rows and columns that the region's sites can query (the window\n * plus the largest offset on each side) are convolved, over a grid that adds the kernel radius on each side. Every\n * output value is the same gather as in the whole render: the grid always holds every tap of every value it keeps\n * (real scene radiance out to the kernel radius, never a truncated edge), the single kernel patch does not depend on\n * the grid's origin, and `convolveIrradianceRows` sums each value in a fixed tap order (v outer, u inner). Narrowing\n * the grid therefore removes only values that no query reads, and the kept values are bit-identical.\n *\n * A query that does not land on one of the lattices (within 1e-6 site) is refused rather than approximated: the\n * facade uses this path only when the lattice argument above holds. A query outside the window is refused too.\n */\n\nimport { InvalidConfigurationError } from \"../core/configuration-error.js\";\nimport { isInternalSceneRadianceEvaluator, markInternalSceneRadianceEvaluator, registerInternalRadianceAccess } from \"../core/internal-radiance-evaluator.js\";\nimport type { SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest, SceneRadianceEvaluationResult } from \"../schema/scene-radiance.js\";\nimport { calculateIrradianceConvolution } from \"../optics/irradiance-convolution.js\";\nimport { siteDiffractionKernel } from \"../optics/site-diffraction-kernel.js\";\nimport type { ResolveLensSampledPsfInput } from \"../optics/lens-psf-profile.js\";\nimport type { PlanarSceneRadianceProvider } from \"./scene-radiance.js\";\n\n/** Rows of native sites per convolution band, and the bands kept. Banding changes memory only, never values. */\nconst BAND_ROWS = 32;\nconst CACHED_BANDS = 4;\nconst LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES = 1e-6;\n\nexport interface DiffractedPlanarProviderInput {\n  base: PlanarSceneRadianceProvider;\n  /** The optical state of the sampled PSF, as for `resolveLensSampledPsf`, without field point and wavelength. */\n  psf: Omit<ResolveLensSampledPsfInput, \"fieldPointMm\" | \"wavelengthNm\">;\n  /** Spectral nodes the environment queries (the profile's wavelength nodes). */\n  wavelengthsNm: readonly number[];\n  kernelRadius: number;\n  nativeWidth: number;\n  nativeHeight: number;\n  /** Output (active) width in sites: frame units are 2/outputWidth per site. */\n  outputWidth: number;\n  sitePitchMicrometers: number;\n  /** Planar geometry of the base provider, to map query directions to plane points exactly as it does. */\n  distanceM: number;\n  metresPerFrameUnit: number;\n  /**\n   * Offsets of the query points from the site centres, in sites (+x right, +y down): the anti-aliasing split\n   * offsets with their sign reversed (the environment queries q − a). Default: one zero offset.\n   */\n  queryOffsetsSites?: readonly { x: number; y: number }[];\n  /**\n   * Region renders (2.6): the native sites that will be queried (x, y, width, height in the native raster). Only the\n   * lattice they can reach is convolved; values are bit-identical to the whole render's. Default: the whole raster.\n   */\n  window?: { x: number; y: number; width: number; height: number };\n  /** Called with the duration in ms of each band convolution (diagnostics only; never changes values). */\n  onConvolution?: (milliseconds: number) => void;\n}\n\n/** Internal (not exported from the package): the base provider with diffraction applied as an object-space convolution. */\nexport function createDiffractedPlanarProvider(input: DiffractedPlanarProviderInput): PlanarSceneRadianceProvider {\n  const { base, wavelengthsNm, nativeWidth: W, nativeHeight: H, kernelRadius: R } = input;\n  const g = 2 / input.outputWidth, pitch = input.sitePitchMicrometers;\n  const index = new Map(wavelengthsNm.map((nm, i) => [nm, i]));\n  // One lattice per distinct fractional query offset; M extra sites per side hold the offset queries.\n  const offsets = input.queryOffsetsSites ?? [{ x: 0, y: 0 }];\n  const fraction = (value: number): number => { const f = value - Math.floor(value); return f > 1 - LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES ? 0 : f < LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES ? 0 : f; };\n  const shifts: { x: number; y: number }[] = [];\n  for (const o of offsets) {\n    const f = { x: fraction(o.x), y: fraction(o.y) };\n    if (!shifts.some((s) => Math.abs(s.x - f.x) <= LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES && Math.abs(s.y - f.y) <= LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES)) shifts.push(f);\n  }\n  const M = Math.max(0, ...offsets.map((o) => Math.ceil(Math.max(Math.abs(o.x), Math.abs(o.y)) - LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES)));\n  const LW = W + 2 * M, LH = H + 2 * M;\n  // Lattice window (indices i + M, j + M): the sites the region queries plus the largest offset on each side, clipped\n  // to the lattice. A site i queries i + floor(offset), and floor(offset) lies in [-M, M].\n  const win = input.window ?? { x: 0, y: 0, width: W, height: H };\n  const lx0 = Math.max(0, win.x), lx1 = Math.min(LW, win.x + win.width + 2 * M);\n  const ly0 = Math.max(0, win.y), ly1 = Math.min(LH, win.y + win.height + 2 * M);\n  if (!(lx0 < lx1 && ly0 < ly1)) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Diffraction window must overlap the native raster.\");\n  const NW = lx1 - lx0;\n  // One kernel per wavelength, on the site grid, from the engine's own tap-to-site mapping (field point 0, 0); kept across calls.\n  const kernels = wavelengthsNm.map((wavelengthNm) => siteDiffractionKernel(input.psf, wavelengthNm, pitch, R, \"Diffraction kernels must sample the site pitch exactly.\"));\n  const gridWidth = NW + 2 * R;\n  const now = (): number => globalThis.performance?.now() ?? Date.now();\n  const bands = new Map<number, Float64Array[][]>();\n  function band(b: number): Float64Array[][] {\n    const cached = bands.get(b);\n    if (cached) { bands.delete(b); bands.set(b, cached); return cached; }\n    const started = input.onConvolution ? now() : 0;\n    const y0 = ly0 + b * BAND_ROWS, rows = Math.min(BAND_ROWS, ly1 - y0), gridHeight = rows + 2 * R;\n    const values = shifts.map((shift) => wavelengthsNm.map((nm, w) => {\n      const samples = new Float64Array(gridWidth * gridHeight);\n      for (let gy = 0; gy < gridHeight; gy++) {\n        const v = shift.y === 0 ? -(y0 + gy - R - M + 0.5 - H / 2) * g : -(y0 + gy - R - M + 0.5 + shift.y - H / 2) * g;\n        for (let gx = 0, x = lx0; gx < gridWidth; gx++, x++) samples[gy * gridWidth + gx] = base.radianceAt(shift.x === 0 ? (x - R - M + 0.5 - W / 2) * g : (x - R - M + 0.5 + shift.x - W / 2) * g, v, nm);\n      }\n      const blurred = calculateIrradianceConvolution({ schemaVersion: \"0.1.0\", width: gridWidth, height: gridHeight, samples, kernelRadius: R,\n        patchWidth: gridWidth, patchHeight: gridHeight, kernels: kernels[w]!, boundary: \"zero-outside-grid\" }).values;\n      const out = new Float64Array(NW * rows);\n      for (let y = 0; y < rows; y++) out.set(blurred.subarray((y + R) * gridWidth + R, (y + R) * gridWidth + R + NW), y * NW);\n      return out;\n    }));\n    bands.set(b, values);\n    if (bands.size > CACHED_BANDS) bands.delete(bands.keys().next().value!);\n    if (input.onConvolution) input.onConvolution(now() - started);\n    return values;\n  }\n  function blurredAt(u: number, v: number, nm: number): number {\n    const w = index.get(nm), fi = u / g - 0.5 + W / 2, fj = -v / g - 0.5 + H / 2;\n    if (w !== undefined) for (let s = 0; s < shifts.length; s++) {\n      const shift = shifts[s]!, i = Math.round(fi - shift.x), j = Math.round(fj - shift.y);\n      if (Math.abs(fi - shift.x - i) > LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES || Math.abs(fj - shift.y - j) > LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES) continue;\n      const li = i + M, lj = j + M;\n      if (li < lx0 || lj < ly0 || li >= lx1 || lj >= ly1) break;\n      return band(Math.floor((lj - ly0) / BAND_ROWS))[s]![w]![((lj - ly0) % BAND_ROWS) * NW + li - lx0]!;\n    }\n    throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Diffraction query is off the site lattice; the object-space convolution does not apply.\");\n  }\n  const scale = input.metresPerFrameUnit, distance = input.distanceM, baseEvaluate = base.evaluateRadiance;\n  const evaluateRadiance = (request: Readonly<SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest>): SceneRadianceEvaluationResult => {\n    const result = baseEvaluate.call(base, request), o = (request.target as { outgoingDirectionUnitVector: { x: number; y: number; z: number } }).outgoingDirectionUnitVector;\n    const t = distance / -o.z;\n    return { ...result, spectralRadianceWattsPerSquareMeterSteradianNanometer: blurredAt(-o.x * t / scale, -o.y * t / scale, request.wavelengthNanometers) };\n  };\n  // 2.6: the result is the base result with only its radiance replaced (same keys and records), so an engine-built base\n  // evaluator keeps its mark (see core/internal-radiance-evaluator.ts).\n  if (isInternalSceneRadianceEvaluator(baseEvaluate)) {\n    markInternalSceneRadianceEvaluator(evaluateRadiance);\n    // #394: its radiance is the convolved value at one lattice site (shift s, lattice column li, row lj) per wavelength, so\n    // the lean executor may read it by that key: the same plane point, lattice choice and band value as evaluateRadiance.\n    registerInternalRadianceAccess(evaluateRadiance, {\n      tabulated: false,\n      keyOfDirection(o): number | undefined {\n        if (!(-o.z > 0)) return undefined;\n        const t = distance / -o.z, u = -o.x * t / scale, v = -o.y * t / scale, fi = u / g - 0.5 + W / 2, fj = -v / g - 0.5 + H / 2;\n        for (let s = 0; s < shifts.length; s++) {\n          const shift = shifts[s]!, i = Math.round(fi - shift.x), j = Math.round(fj - shift.y);\n          if (Math.abs(fi - shift.x - i) > LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES || Math.abs(fj - shift.y - j) > LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES) continue;\n          const li = i + M, lj = j + M;\n          if (li < lx0 || lj < ly0 || li >= lx1 || lj >= ly1) return undefined;\n          return (s * LH + lj) * LW + li;\n        }\n        return undefined;\n      },\n      radianceOfKey(key, nm): number {\n        const w = index.get(nm);\n        if (w === undefined) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Diffraction query is off the site lattice; the object-space convolution does not apply.\");\n        const li = key % LW, rest = (key - li) / LW, lj = rest % LH, s = (rest - lj) / LH;\n        return band(Math.floor((lj - ly0) / BAND_ROWS))[s]![w]![((lj - ly0) % BAND_ROWS) * NW + li - lx0]!;\n      }\n    });\n  }\n  return {\n    sceneId: base.sceneId, providerProfileId: base.providerProfileId, radianceAt: base.radianceAt,\n    evaluateRadiance,\n    evaluateApertureRadiance(): SceneRadianceEvaluationResult {\n      throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Diffraction by object-space convolution does not take pupil rays.\");\n    }\n  };\n}\n"]}
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SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0\n\n/**\n * Fast execution of `simulateCapture`'s `lens.diffraction` (2.1): an object-space convolution in the scene\n * provider, instead of one scene query per PSF tap in the environment PSF quadrature.\n *\n * The environment quadrature computes, at each site centre q and spectral node λ,\n *   E(q, λ) = Σ_k K_λ(k)·T·L(s_k(q), λ),\n * where s_k(q) is the tap's source point (`sensorPsfSourcePoint`), L the scene radiance at the plane point\n * that source point sees, and T the radiance-to-irradiance factor. For the facade's planar scene seen\n * through the ideal rectilinear projection with a still camera and no lens field mapping, field throughput or\n * pupil rays:\n * - T is the same at every sensor point (paraxial π/(4·N_w²), no cos⁴ term), and\n * - with the kernel sampled on the site pitch, every source point is the centre of another site, so the plane\n *   points form one regular lattice: u = (i + ½ − W/2)·2/w, v = −(j + ½ − H/2)·2/w (frame units, native\n *   site (i, j), W×H native sites, w output width).\n * So E(q, λ) = T·B(q, λ) with B = K_λ ⊛ L sampled on that lattice: the same sum, in a different floating-point\n * order. B is computed once per spectral node with the engine's isoplanatic convolution\n * (`calculateIrradianceConvolution`, kernels from `resolveLensPsfConvolutionKernels`, exact site sampling) over a\n * grid that holds every source (the native raster plus the kernel radius on each side), in row bands. The\n * provider then answers each site-centre query with B instead of L, and the environment request declares no\n * PSF. Incoherent imaging is a linear superposition of intensity PSFs, so convolving radiance on the object\n * plane and convolving irradiance on the image plane agree for a planar object and a space-invariant PSF\n * (MIT OpenCourseWare 2.71, lecture 22, free; also see: Goodman, Introduction to Fourier Optics, 4th ed., §7.1).\n *\n * With an anti-aliasing point-splitting filter (2.1, `sensor.antiAliasing`) the environment queries the PSF taps\n * around each pre-filter source point q − a (a = a split offset) instead of around q. Those taps lie on the site\n * lattice shifted by a, so the same argument holds on each shifted lattice: B is computed once per distinct\n * fractional shift (offsets that differ by whole sites share one lattice; the centred four-spot filter with a\n * one-site separation needs a single half-site-shifted lattice) over the native raster widened by the largest\n * offset, and the environment's spatial quadrature still forms the weighted split sum.\n *\n * Region renders (2.6, `window`): only the lattice rows and columns that the region's sites can query (the window\n * plus the largest offset on each side) are convolved, over a grid that adds the kernel radius on each side. Every\n * output value is the same gather as in the whole render: the grid always holds every tap of every value it keeps\n * (real scene radiance out to the kernel radius, never a truncated edge), the single kernel patch does not depend on\n * the grid's origin, and `convolveIrradianceRows` sums each value in a fixed tap order (v outer, u inner). Narrowing\n * the grid therefore removes only values that no query reads, and the kept values are bit-identical.\n *\n * A query that does not land on one of the lattices (within 1e-6 site) is refused rather than approximated: the\n * facade uses this path only when the lattice argument above holds. A query outside the window is refused too.\n */\n\nimport { InvalidConfigurationError } from \"../core/configuration-error.js\";\nimport { isInternalSceneRadianceEvaluator, markInternalSceneRadianceEvaluator, registerInternalRadianceAccess } from \"../core/internal-radiance-evaluator.js\";\nimport type { SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest, SceneRadianceEvaluationResult } from \"../schema/scene-radiance.js\";\nimport { createIrradianceConvolutionRunner } from \"../optics/irradiance-convolution.js\";\nimport { siteDiffractionKernel } from \"../optics/site-diffraction-kernel.js\";\nimport type { ResolveLensSampledPsfInput } from \"../optics/lens-psf-profile.js\";\nimport type { PlanarSceneRadianceProvider } from \"./scene-radiance.js\";\n\n/** Rows of native sites per convolution band, and the bands kept. Banding changes memory only, never values. */\nconst BAND_ROWS = 32;\nconst CACHED_BANDS = 4;\nconst LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES = 1e-6;\n\nexport interface DiffractedPlanarProviderInput {\n  base: PlanarSceneRadianceProvider;\n  /** The optical state of the sampled PSF, as for `resolveLensSampledPsf`, without field point and wavelength. */\n  psf: Omit<ResolveLensSampledPsfInput, \"fieldPointMm\" | \"wavelengthNm\">;\n  /** Spectral nodes the environment queries (the profile's wavelength nodes). */\n  wavelengthsNm: readonly number[];\n  kernelRadius: number;\n  nativeWidth: number;\n  nativeHeight: number;\n  /** Output (active) width in sites: frame units are 2/outputWidth per site. */\n  outputWidth: number;\n  sitePitchMicrometers: number;\n  /** Planar geometry of the base provider, to map query directions to plane points exactly as it does. */\n  distanceM: number;\n  metresPerFrameUnit: number;\n  /**\n   * Offsets of the query points from the site centres, in sites (+x right, +y down): the anti-aliasing split\n   * offsets with their sign reversed (the environment queries q − a). Default: one zero offset.\n   */\n  queryOffsetsSites?: readonly { x: number; y: number }[];\n  /**\n   * Region renders (2.6): the native sites that will be queried (x, y, width, height in the native raster). Only the\n   * lattice they can reach is convolved; values are bit-identical to the whole render's. Default: the whole raster.\n   */\n  window?: { x: number; y: number; width: number; height: number };\n  /** Called with the duration in ms of each band convolution (diagnostics only; never changes values). */\n  onConvolution?: (milliseconds: number) => void;\n}\n\n/** Internal (not exported from the package): the base provider with diffraction applied as an object-space convolution. */\nexport function createDiffractedPlanarProvider(input: DiffractedPlanarProviderInput): PlanarSceneRadianceProvider {\n  const { base, wavelengthsNm, nativeWidth: W, nativeHeight: H, kernelRadius: R } = input;\n  const g = 2 / input.outputWidth, pitch = input.sitePitchMicrometers;\n  const index = new Map(wavelengthsNm.map((nm, i) => [nm, i]));\n  // One lattice per distinct fractional query offset; M extra sites per side hold the offset queries.\n  const offsets = input.queryOffsetsSites ?? [{ x: 0, y: 0 }];\n  const fraction = (value: number): number => { const f = value - Math.floor(value); return f > 1 - LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES ? 0 : f < LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES ? 0 : f; };\n  const shifts: { x: number; y: number }[] = [];\n  for (const o of offsets) {\n    const f = { x: fraction(o.x), y: fraction(o.y) };\n    if (!shifts.some((s) => Math.abs(s.x - f.x) <= LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES && Math.abs(s.y - f.y) <= LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES)) shifts.push(f);\n  }\n  const M = Math.max(0, ...offsets.map((o) => Math.ceil(Math.max(Math.abs(o.x), Math.abs(o.y)) - LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES)));\n  const LW = W + 2 * M, LH = H + 2 * M;\n  // Lattice window (indices i + M, j + M): the sites the region queries plus the largest offset on each side, clipped\n  // to the lattice. A site i queries i + floor(offset), and floor(offset) lies in [-M, M].\n  const win = input.window ?? { x: 0, y: 0, width: W, height: H };\n  const lx0 = Math.max(0, win.x), lx1 = Math.min(LW, win.x + win.width + 2 * M);\n  const ly0 = Math.max(0, win.y), ly1 = Math.min(LH, win.y + win.height + 2 * M);\n  if (!(lx0 < lx1 && ly0 < ly1)) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Diffraction window must overlap the native raster.\");\n  const NW = lx1 - lx0;\n  // One kernel per wavelength, on the site grid, from the engine's own tap-to-site mapping (field point 0, 0); kept across calls.\n  const kernels = wavelengthsNm.map((wavelengthNm) => siteDiffractionKernel(input.psf, wavelengthNm, pitch, R, \"Diffraction kernels must sample the site pitch exactly.\"));\n  const gridWidth = NW + 2 * R;\n  const now = (): number => globalThis.performance?.now() ?? Date.now();\n  const bands = new Map<number, Float64Array[][]>();\n  const materialAt = base.chartMaterialAt?.bind(base), materialRadiance = base.materialRadiance?.bind(base);\n  function band(b: number): Float64Array[][] {\n    const cached = bands.get(b);\n    if (cached) { bands.delete(b); bands.set(b, cached); return cached; }\n    const started = input.onConvolution ? now() : 0;\n    const y0 = ly0 + b * BAND_ROWS, rows = Math.min(BAND_ROWS, ly1 - y0), gridHeight = rows + 2 * R, size = gridWidth * gridHeight;\n    // #453: the band's shifts × spectral nodes convolutions share one geometry, validated once (the first runs the full\n    // calculateIrradianceConvolution; every later one still checks its samples and kernel).\n    const convolve = createIrradianceConvolutionRunner({ schemaVersion: \"0.1.0\", width: gridWidth, height: gridHeight, kernelRadius: R,\n      patchWidth: gridWidth, patchHeight: gridHeight, boundary: \"zero-outside-grid\" });\n    const values = shifts.map((shift) => {\n      // The plane point of lattice grid sample (gx, gy) of this shift, the same expressions for both fills below.\n      const vOf = (gy: number): number => shift.y === 0 ? -(y0 + gy - R - M + 0.5 - H / 2) * g : -(y0 + gy - R - M + 0.5 + shift.y - H / 2) * g;\n      const uOf = (x: number): number => shift.x === 0 ? (x - R - M + 0.5 - W / 2) * g : (x - R - M + 0.5 + shift.x - W / 2) * g;\n      // #453, material scenes (chart presets and caller material scenes): radianceAt(u, v, nm) is materialRadiance(chartMaterialAt(u, v), nm)\n      // (scene-radiance.ts), so the material is looked up once per lattice point and each node's samples come from one\n      // materialRadiance per material present, the same numbers as one radianceAt per point and node.\n      let materialOf: Int32Array | undefined;\n      if (materialAt && materialRadiance) {\n        materialOf = new Int32Array(size);\n        for (let gy = 0; gy < gridHeight; gy++) {\n          const v = vOf(gy);\n          for (let gx = 0, x = lx0; gx < gridWidth; gx++, x++) materialOf[gy * gridWidth + gx] = materialAt(uOf(x), v);\n        }\n      }\n      return wavelengthsNm.map((nm, w) => {\n        const samples = new Float64Array(size);\n        if (materialOf) {\n          const radiance = new Map<number, number>();\n          for (let i = 0; i < size; i++) {\n            const m = materialOf[i]!;\n            let value = radiance.get(m);\n            if (value === undefined) { value = materialRadiance!(m, nm); radiance.set(m, value); }\n            samples[i] = value;\n          }\n        } else {\n          for (let gy = 0; gy < gridHeight; gy++) {\n            const v = vOf(gy);\n            for (let gx = 0, x = lx0; gx < gridWidth; gx++, x++) samples[gy * gridWidth + gx] = base.radianceAt(uOf(x), v, nm);\n          }\n        }\n        const blurred = convolve(samples, kernels[w]!);\n        const out = new Float64Array(NW * rows);\n        for (let y = 0; y < rows; y++) out.set(blurred.subarray((y + R) * gridWidth + R, (y + R) * gridWidth + R + NW), y * NW);\n        return out;\n      });\n    });\n    bands.set(b, values);\n    if (bands.size > CACHED_BANDS) bands.delete(bands.keys().next().value!);\n    if (input.onConvolution) input.onConvolution(now() - started);\n    return values;\n  }\n  function blurredAt(u: number, v: number, nm: number): number {\n    const w = index.get(nm), fi = u / g - 0.5 + W / 2, fj = -v / g - 0.5 + H / 2;\n    if (w !== undefined) for (let s = 0; s < shifts.length; s++) {\n      const shift = shifts[s]!, i = Math.round(fi - shift.x), j = Math.round(fj - shift.y);\n      if (Math.abs(fi - shift.x - i) > LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES || Math.abs(fj - shift.y - j) > LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES) continue;\n      const li = i + M, lj = j + M;\n      if (li < lx0 || lj < ly0 || li >= lx1 || lj >= ly1) break;\n      return band(Math.floor((lj - ly0) / BAND_ROWS))[s]![w]![((lj - ly0) % BAND_ROWS) * NW + li - lx0]!;\n    }\n    throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Diffraction query is off the site lattice; the object-space convolution does not apply.\");\n  }\n  const scale = input.metresPerFrameUnit, distance = input.distanceM, baseEvaluate = base.evaluateRadiance;\n  const evaluateRadiance = (request: Readonly<SceneRadianceEvaluationRequest>): SceneRadianceEvaluationResult => {\n    const result = baseEvaluate.call(base, request), o = (request.target as { outgoingDirectionUnitVector: { x: number; y: number; z: number } }).outgoingDirectionUnitVector;\n    const t = distance / -o.z;\n    return { ...result, spectralRadianceWattsPerSquareMeterSteradianNanometer: blurredAt(-o.x * t / scale, -o.y * t / scale, request.wavelengthNanometers) };\n  };\n  // 2.6: the result is the base result with only its radiance replaced (same keys and records), so an engine-built base\n  // evaluator keeps its mark (see core/internal-radiance-evaluator.ts).\n  if (isInternalSceneRadianceEvaluator(baseEvaluate)) {\n    markInternalSceneRadianceEvaluator(evaluateRadiance);\n    // #394: its radiance is the convolved value at one lattice site (shift s, lattice column li, row lj) per wavelength, so\n    // the lean executor may read it by that key: the same plane point, lattice choice and band value as evaluateRadiance.\n    registerInternalRadianceAccess(evaluateRadiance, {\n      tabulated: false,\n      keyOfDirection(o): number | undefined {\n        if (!(-o.z > 0)) return undefined;\n        const t = distance / -o.z, u = -o.x * t / scale, v = -o.y * t / scale, fi = u / g - 0.5 + W / 2, fj = -v / g - 0.5 + H / 2;\n        for (let s = 0; s < shifts.length; s++) {\n          const shift = shifts[s]!, i = Math.round(fi - shift.x), j = Math.round(fj - shift.y);\n          if (Math.abs(fi - shift.x - i) > LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES || Math.abs(fj - shift.y - j) > LATTICE_TOLERANCE_SITES) continue;\n          const li = i + M, lj = j + M;\n          if (li < lx0 || lj < ly0 || li >= lx1 || lj >= ly1) return undefined;\n          return (s * LH + lj) * LW + li;\n        }\n        return undefined;\n      },\n      radianceOfKey(key, nm): number {\n        const w = index.get(nm);\n        if (w === undefined) throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Diffraction query is off the site lattice; the object-space convolution does not apply.\");\n        const li = key % LW, rest = (key - li) / LW, lj = rest % LH, s = (rest - lj) / LH;\n        return band(Math.floor((lj - ly0) / BAND_ROWS))[s]![w]![((lj - ly0) % BAND_ROWS) * NW + li - lx0]!;\n      }\n    });\n  }\n  return {\n    sceneId: base.sceneId, providerProfileId: base.providerProfileId, radianceAt: base.radianceAt,\n    evaluateRadiance,\n    evaluateApertureRadiance(): SceneRadianceEvaluationResult {\n      throw new InvalidConfigurationError(\"Diffraction by object-space convolution does not take pupil rays.\");\n    }\n  };\n}\n"]}

package/dist/facade/display-view.d.ts

@@ -73,6 +73,12 @@ export interface DisplayViewSetup {
         drawsPerState: number;
         thresholdVariance: number;
     };
+    /**
+     * #447: a collect pass. The render adds to this set the grid key of every state its corrected samples interpolate between
+     * (the corners `gridCorrection` would compute or read), computes and reads no state and leaves the cache untouched; its
+     * corrections are zero, so its image is not a display view and is discarded by the caller.
+     */
+    ahdCollect?: Set<number>;
     yieldControl(): Promise<void>;
     checkAbort(): void;
 }
@@ -130,9 +136,78 @@ export interface AxisSums {
 export declare function axisSums(start: number, end: number, limit: number, margin: number): AxisSums;
 /** Internal (exported for tests). B for red, green and blue (Σ β² over the channel's sites, β normalized to unit sum) and Σ (w/A)². */
 export declare function footprintWeights(x: AxisSums, y: AxisSums, area: number, out: Float64Array): void;
+/**
+ * Internal (exported for tests, #442): the window offset of each slot, slot (dy + reach)·(2·reach + 1) + dx + reach, as
+ * two integer tables: dx[slot] = (slot mod side) − reach and dy[slot] = ⌊slot / side⌋ − reach. The render loop reads them
+ * instead of taking a modulo and a division per site read; they are the same integers.
+ */
+export declare function displayViewSlotOffsets(reach: number): {
+    dx: Int32Array;
+    dy: Int32Array;
+};
+/** The per-phase candidate tables of a render, flat (#442): index phase·2 + candidate, and ·3 + channel for the slots and weights. */
+export interface DisplayViewCandidateTables {
+    /** Candidates per phase: 1 (bilinear) or 2 (AHD), the same for every phase. */
+    count: number;
+    denseAt: Float64Array[];
+    listAt: Int32Array[];
+    slotsAt: Int32Array[];
+    weightsAt: Float64Array[];
+}
+/**
+ * Internal (exported for tests, #442): the nested per-phase tables [phase][candidate] (and [channel]) as flat arrays holding
+ * the same typed arrays. Plain arrays of typed arrays with one element kind keep the render loop's keyed loads on one hidden
+ * class each, where the nested arrays (arrays of arrays of typed arrays) made V8 deoptimize the render loop. Every phase must
+ * have the same number of candidates, 1 or 2 (the record layout and the choice variance assume it), each with 3 channels.
+ */
+export declare function flatDisplayViewCandidateTables(slots: readonly (readonly (readonly Int32Array[])[])[], weights: readonly (readonly (readonly Float64Array[])[])[], dense: readonly (readonly Float64Array[])[], list: readonly (readonly Int32Array[])[]): DisplayViewCandidateTables;
 /** Internal (exported for tests): the correction states kept across calls, and clearing them. */
 export declare function displayViewCorrectionStateCount(): number;
 export declare function clearDisplayViewCorrectionStates(): void;
+/**
+ * 2.10 (#447): the AHD low-signal correction states of one setup, as a realm sends them to another. `key` is the setup's
+ * correction key (`PreparedDisplayView.correctionKey()`), `gridKeys[i]` a state's grid key and `values[3·i …]` its three
+ * values (28 bytes per state). Both arrays are transferable.
+ */
+export interface DisplayViewCorrectionStateSet {
+    key: string;
+    gridKeys: Int32Array;
+    values: Float64Array;
+}
+/** 2.10 (#447): the grid keys of the states a region needs (`PreparedDisplayView.collectCorrectionStates`), ascending. */
+export interface DisplayViewCorrectionStateKeys {
+    key: string;
+    gridKeys: Int32Array;
+}
+/** The inputs of one setup's correction states: the inputs of its correction key. */
+export type DisplayViewCorrectionSetup = Pick<DisplayViewSetup, "seed" | "readout" | "gains" | "clipLevel" | "matrix" | "toneCurve"> & {
+    ahdCorrection: NonNullable<DisplayViewSetup["ahdCorrection"]>;
+};
+/** Internal (#447): the correction key of a setup, or null without the AHD correction (the key `renderDisplayView` looks its states up with). */
+export declare function displayViewCorrectionKey(setup: Pick<DisplayViewSetup, "seed" | "readout" | "gains" | "clipLevel" | "matrix" | "toneCurve" | "ahdCorrection">): string | null;
+/**
+ * 2.10 (#447): the AHD low-signal correction states this JavaScript realm holds (a Web Worker, a page), one entry per cached
+ * setup, least recently used first, each state's grid key and three values copied out. Another realm adds them with
+ * {@link bindDisplayViewCorrectionStates}; a render there then reads them instead of computing them, with the same bytes.
+ */
+export declare function serializeDisplayViewCorrectionStates(): DisplayViewCorrectionStateSet[];
+/**
+ * 2.10 (#447): adds states another realm computed (an export, or `computeCorrectionStates` results) to this realm's cache and
+ * returns the number of states added. For each entry, the grid keys its setup does not hold yet are appended; known ones are
+ * left as they are (a state's values follow from its key, so they are equal). Every entry is checked before the cache is
+ * touched: `key` a non-empty string, `gridKeys` an Int32Array of grid keys, `values` a Float64Array of 3 × `gridKeys.length`
+ * finite numbers; otherwise it fails with an InvalidConfigurationError and the cache is unchanged. The cache's bounds apply as
+ * in a render: an unknown key creates a setup and can evict the least recently used of the four kept, and a setup that
+ * reaches 65 536 states is cleared before the next one is added. Import only keys a prepared view reported
+ * (`correctionKey()`), so states a render here will read.
+ */
+export declare function bindDisplayViewCorrectionStates(entries: readonly DisplayViewCorrectionStateSet[]): number;
+/**
+ * Internal (#447, `PreparedDisplayView.computeCorrectionStates`): computes the states of the given grid keys for a setup (each
+ * as a render computes it, read from the cache where it is held) and stores them in this realm's cache; returns each key's
+ * three values in the order given. Yields to the host and checks for abort between states, as a render does.
+ */
+export declare function computeDisplayViewCorrectionStates(setup: DisplayViewCorrectionSetup & Pick<DisplayViewSetup, "yieldControl" | "checkAbort">, gridKeys: Int32Array): Promise<DisplayViewCorrectionStateSet>;
 /**
  * Most real pixels a footprint may hold for the exact area mean (#393). Measured on 8-row strips of a 24 MP view (Siemens star
  * and dead leaves, one thread): the exact path matched the stratified estimator's time within run-to-run spread up to 25 real