@perspective-dev/client 4.1.0 → 4.2.0

package/src/ts/virtual_servers/duckdb.ts

@@ -10,10 +10,18 @@
 // ┃ of the [Apache License 2.0](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0). ┃
 // ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
 
-import type {
-    VirtualDataSlice,
-    VirtualServerHandler,
-} from "@perspective-dev/client";
+/**
+ * An implementation of a Perspective Virtual Server for DuckDB.
+ *
+ * This import is optional, and so must be imported manually from either
+ * `@perspective-dev/client/dist/esm/virtual_servers/duckdb.js` or
+ * `@perspective-dev/client/src/ts/virtual_servers/duckdb.ts`, it is not
+ * exported from the package root `@perspective-dev/client`
+ *
+ * @module
+ */
+
+import type * as perspective from "@perspective-dev/client";
 import type { ColumnType } from "@perspective-dev/client/dist/esm/ts-rs/ColumnType.d.ts";
 import type { ViewConfig } from "@perspective-dev/client/dist/esm/ts-rs/ViewConfig.d.ts";
 import type { ViewWindow } from "@perspective-dev/client/dist/esm/ts-rs/ViewWindow.d.ts";
@@ -68,27 +76,45 @@ const FILTER_OPS = [
 ];
 
 function duckdbTypeToPsp(name: string): ColumnType {
-    if (name === "VARCHAR") return "string";
-    if (name === "DOUBLE" || name === "BIGINT" || name === "HUGEINT")
+    if (name === "VARCHAR" || name == "Utf8") {
+        return "string";
+    }
+
+    if (
+        name === "DOUBLE" ||
+        name === "BIGINT" ||
+        name === "HUGEINT" ||
+        name === "Float64" ||
+        name.startsWith("Decimal")
+    ) {
         return "float";
-    if (name.startsWith("Decimal")) return "float";
-    if (name.startsWith("Int")) return "integer";
-    if (name === "INTEGER") return "integer";
-    if (name === "Utf8") return "string";
-    if (name === "Date32<DAY>") return "date";
-    if (name === "Float64") return "float";
-    if (name === "DATE") return "date";
-    if (name === "BOOLEAN") return "boolean";
-    if (name === "TIMESTAMP") return "datetime";
+    }
+
+    if (name.startsWith("Int") || name == "INTEGER") {
+        return "integer";
+    }
+
+    if (name === "INTEGER") {
+        return "integer";
+    }
+
+    if (name === "DATE" || name.startsWith("Date")) {
+        return "date";
+    }
+
+    if (name === "BOOLEAN" || name === "Bool") {
+        return "boolean";
+    }
+
+    if (name === "TIMESTAMP" || name.startsWith("Timestamp")) {
+        return "datetime";
+    }
+
     throw new Error(`Unknown type '${name}'`);
 }
 
 function convertDecimalToNumber(value: any, dtypeString: string) {
-    if (
-        value === null ||
-        value === undefined ||
-        !(value instanceof Uint32Array || value instanceof Int32Array)
-    ) {
+    if (!(value instanceof Uint32Array || value instanceof Int32Array)) {
         return value;
     }
 
@@ -97,15 +123,9 @@ function convertDecimalToNumber(value: any, dtypeString: string) {
         bigIntValue |= BigInt(value[i]) << BigInt(i * 32);
     }
 
-    const maxInt128 = BigInt(2) ** BigInt(127);
-    if (bigIntValue >= maxInt128) {
-        bigIntValue -= BigInt(2) ** BigInt(128);
-    }
-
     const scaleMatch = dtypeString.match(/Decimal\[\d+e(\d+)\]/);
-    const scale = scaleMatch ? parseInt(scaleMatch[1]) : 0;
-
-    if (scale > 0) {
+    if (scaleMatch) {
+        const scale = parseInt(scaleMatch[1]);
         return Number(bigIntValue) / Math.pow(10, scale);
     } else {
         return Number(bigIntValue);
@@ -125,7 +145,7 @@ async function runQuery(
 async function runQuery(
     db: duckdb.AsyncDuckDBConnection,
     query: string,
-    options?: { columns: boolean },
+    options?: { columns: false },
 ): Promise<any[]>;
 
 async function runQuery(
@@ -134,7 +154,6 @@ async function runQuery(
     options: { columns?: boolean } = {},
 ) {
     query = query.replace(/\s+/g, " ").trim();
-    // console.log("Query:", query);
     try {
         const result = await db.query(query);
         if (options.columns) {
@@ -153,11 +172,28 @@ async function runQuery(
     }
 }
 
-export class DuckDBHandler implements VirtualServerHandler {
+/**
+ * An implementation of Perspective's Virtual Server for `@duckdb/duckdb-wasm`.
+ */
+export class DuckDBHandler implements perspective.VirtualServerHandler {
     private db: duckdb.AsyncDuckDBConnection;
+    private sqlBuilder: perspective.GenericSQLVirtualServerModel;
+    constructor(db: duckdb.AsyncDuckDBConnection, mod?: typeof perspective) {
+        if (!mod) {
+            if (customElements) {
+                const viewer_class: any =
+                    customElements.get("perspective-viewer");
+                if (viewer_class) {
+                    mod = viewer_class.__wasm_module__;
+                } else {
+                    throw new Error("Missing perspective-client.wasm");
+                }
+            } else {
+            }
+        }
 
-    constructor(db: duckdb.AsyncDuckDBConnection) {
         this.db = db;
+        this.sqlBuilder = new mod!.GenericSQLVirtualServerModel();
     }
 
     getFeatures() {
@@ -186,20 +222,25 @@ export class DuckDBHandler implements VirtualServerHandler {
     }
 
     async getHostedTables() {
-        const results = await runQuery(this.db, "SHOW ALL TABLES");
-        return results.map((row) => row.toJSON().name);
+        const query = this.sqlBuilder.getHostedTables();
+        const results = await runQuery(this.db, query);
+        return results.map((row) => {
+            const json = row.toJSON();
+            return `${json.database || "memory"}.${json.name}`;
+        });
     }
 
-    async tableSchema(tableId: string) {
-        const query = `DESCRIBE ${tableId}`;
+    async tableSchema(tableId: string, config?: ViewConfig) {
+        const query = this.sqlBuilder.tableSchema(tableId);
         const results = await runQuery(this.db, query);
         const schema = {} as Record<string, ColumnType>;
         for (const result of results) {
             const res = result.toJSON();
             const colName = res.column_name;
-            if (!colName.startsWith("__") || !colName.endsWith("__")) {
-                const cleanName = colName.split("_").slice(-1)[0] as string;
-                schema[cleanName] = duckdbTypeToPsp(res.column_type);
+            if (!colName.startsWith("__")) {
+                schema[colName] = duckdbTypeToPsp(
+                    res.column_type,
+                ) as ColumnType;
             }
         }
 
@@ -207,7 +248,7 @@ export class DuckDBHandler implements VirtualServerHandler {
     }
 
     async viewColumnSize(viewId: string, config: ViewConfig) {
-        const query = `SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (DESCRIBE ${viewId})`;
+        const query = this.sqlBuilder.viewColumnSize(viewId);
         const results = await runQuery(this.db, query);
         const gs = config.group_by?.length || 0;
         const count = Number(Object.values(results[0].toJSON())[0]);
@@ -218,293 +259,79 @@ export class DuckDBHandler implements VirtualServerHandler {
     }
 
     async tableSize(tableId: string) {
-        const query = `SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ${tableId}`;
+        const query = this.sqlBuilder.tableSize(tableId);
         const results = await runQuery(this.db, query);
         return Number(results[0].toJSON()["count_star()"]);
     }
 
-    // async viewSchema(viewId: string, config: ViewConfig) {
-    //     return this.tableSchema(viewId);
-    // }
-
-    // async viewSize(viewId: string) {
-    //     return this.tableSize(viewId);
-    // }
-
     async tableMakeView(tableId: string, viewId: string, config: ViewConfig) {
-        const columns = config.columns || [];
-        const group_by = config.group_by || [];
-        const split_by = config.split_by || [];
-        const aggregates = config.aggregates || {};
-        const sort = config.sort || [];
-        const expressions = config.expressions || {};
-        const filter = config.filter || [];
-
-        const colName = (col: string) => {
-            const expr = expressions[col];
-            return expr || `"${col}"`;
-        };
-
-        const getAggregate = (col: string) => aggregates[col] || null;
-
-        const generateSelectClauses = () => {
-            const clauses = [];
-            if (group_by.length > 0) {
-                for (const col of columns) {
-                    if (col !== null) {
-                        // TODO texodus
-                        const agg = getAggregate(col) || "any_value";
-                        clauses.push(`${agg}(${colName(col)}) as "${col}"`);
-                    }
-                }
-
-                if (split_by.length === 0) {
-                    for (let idx = 0; idx < group_by.length; idx++) {
-                        clauses.push(
-                            `${colName(group_by[idx])} as __ROW_PATH_${idx}__`,
-                        );
-                    }
-
-                    const groups = group_by.map(colName).join(", ");
-                    clauses.push(`GROUPING_ID(${groups}) AS __GROUPING_ID__`);
-                }
-            } else if (columns.length > 0) {
-                for (const col of columns) {
-                    if (col !== null) {
-                        // TODO texodus
-                        clauses.push(
-                            `${colName(col)} as "${col.replace(/"/g, '""')}"`,
-                        );
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            return clauses;
-        };
-
-        const orderByClauses = [];
-        const windowClauses = [];
-        const whereClauses = [];
-
-        if (group_by.length > 0) {
-            for (let gidx = 0; gidx < group_by.length; gidx++) {
-                const groups = group_by
-                    .slice(0, gidx + 1)
-                    .map(colName)
-                    .join(", ");
-                if (split_by.length === 0) {
-                    orderByClauses.push(`GROUPING_ID(${groups}) DESC`);
-                }
-
-                for (const [sort_col, sort_dir] of sort) {
-                    if (sort_dir !== "none") {
-                        const agg = getAggregate(sort_col) || "any_value";
-                        if (gidx >= group_by.length - 1) {
-                            orderByClauses.push(
-                                `${agg}(${colName(sort_col)}) ${sort_dir}`,
-                            );
-                        } else {
-                            orderByClauses.push(
-                                `first(${agg}(${colName(sort_col)})) OVER __WINDOW_${gidx}__ ${sort_dir}`,
-                            );
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-
-                orderByClauses.push(`__ROW_PATH_${gidx}__ ASC`);
-            }
-        } else {
-            for (const [sort_col, sort_dir] of sort) {
-                if (sort_dir) {
-                    orderByClauses.push(`${colName(sort_col)} ${sort_dir}`);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (sort.length > 0 && group_by.length > 1) {
-            for (let gidx = 0; gidx < group_by.length - 1; gidx++) {
-                const partition = Array.from(
-                    { length: gidx + 1 },
-                    (_, i) => `__ROW_PATH_${i}__`,
-                ).join(", ");
-                const sub_groups = group_by
-                    .slice(0, gidx + 1)
-                    .map(colName)
-                    .join(", ");
-                const groups = group_by.map(colName).join(", ");
-                windowClauses.push(
-                    `__WINDOW_${gidx}__ AS (PARTITION BY GROUPING_ID(${sub_groups}), ${partition} ORDER BY ${groups})`,
-                );
-            }
-        }
-
-        for (const [name, op, value] of filter) {
-            if (value !== null && value !== undefined) {
-                const term_lit =
-                    typeof value === "string" ? `'${value}'` : String(value);
-                whereClauses.push(`${colName(name)} ${op} ${term_lit}`);
-            }
-        }
-
-        let query;
-        if (split_by.length > 0) {
-            query = `SELECT * FROM ${tableId}`;
-        } else {
-            const selectClauses = generateSelectClauses();
-            query = `SELECT ${selectClauses.join(", ")} FROM ${tableId}`;
-        }
-
-        if (whereClauses.length > 0) {
-            query = `${query} WHERE ${whereClauses.join(" AND ")}`;
-        }
-
-        if (split_by.length > 0) {
-            const groups = group_by.map(colName).join(", ");
-            const group_aliases = group_by
-                .map((x, i) => `${colName(x)} AS __ROW_PATH_${i}__`)
-                .join(", ");
-            const pivotOn = split_by.map((c) => `"${c}"`).join(", ");
-            const pivotUsing = generateSelectClauses().join(", ");
-
-            query = `
-                SELECT * EXCLUDE (${groups}), ${group_aliases} FROM (
-                    PIVOT (${query})
-                    ON ${pivotOn}
-                    USING ${pivotUsing}
-                    GROUP BY ${groups}
-                )
-            `;
-        } else if (group_by.length > 0) {
-            const groups = group_by.map(colName).join(", ");
-            query = `${query} GROUP BY ROLLUP(${groups})`;
-        }
-
-        if (windowClauses.length > 0) {
-            query = `${query} WINDOW ${windowClauses.join(", ")}`;
-        }
-
-        if (orderByClauses.length > 0) {
-            query = `${query} ORDER BY ${orderByClauses.join(", ")}`;
-        }
-
-        query = `CREATE TABLE ${viewId} AS (${query})`;
+        const query = this.sqlBuilder.tableMakeView(tableId, viewId, config);
         await runQuery(this.db, query);
     }
 
     async tableValidateExpression(tableId: string, expression: string) {
-        const query = `DESCRIBE (select ${expression} from ${tableId})`;
+        const query = this.sqlBuilder.tableValidateExpression(
+            tableId,
+            expression,
+        );
         const results = await runQuery(this.db, query);
-        return duckdbTypeToPsp(results[0].toJSON()["column_type"]);
+        return duckdbTypeToPsp(
+            results[0].toJSON()["column_type"],
+        ) as ColumnType;
     }
 
     async viewDelete(viewId: string) {
-        const query = `DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ${viewId}`;
+        const query = this.sqlBuilder.viewDelete(viewId);
         await runQuery(this.db, query);
     }
 
     async viewGetData(
         viewId: string,
         config: ViewConfig,
+        schema: Record<string, ColumnType>,
         viewport: ViewWindow,
-        dataSlice: VirtualDataSlice,
+        dataSlice: perspective.VirtualDataSlice,
     ) {
-        const group_by = config.group_by || [];
-        const split_by = config.split_by || [];
-        const start_col = viewport.start_col;
-        const end_col = viewport.end_col;
-        const start_row = viewport.start_row || 0;
-        const end_row = viewport.end_row;
-
-        let limit = "";
-        if (end_row !== null && end_row !== undefined) {
-            limit = `LIMIT ${end_row - start_row} OFFSET ${start_row}`;
-        }
-
-        const schemaQuery = `DESCRIBE ${viewId}`;
-        const schemaResults = await runQuery(this.db, schemaQuery);
-        const columnTypes = new Map();
-        for (const result of schemaResults) {
-            const res = result.toJSON();
-            columnTypes.set(res.column_name, res.column_type);
-        }
-
-        const dataColumns = Array.from(columnTypes.entries())
-            .filter(([colName]) => !colName.startsWith("__"))
-            .slice(start_col, end_col);
-
-        const groupByColsList = [];
-        if (group_by.length > 0) {
-            if (split_by.length === 0) {
-                groupByColsList.push("__GROUPING_ID__");
-            }
-            for (let idx = 0; idx < group_by.length; idx++) {
-                groupByColsList.push(`__ROW_PATH_${idx}__`);
-            }
-        }
-
-        const allColumns = [
-            ...groupByColsList.map((col) => `"${col}"`),
-            ...dataColumns.map(([colName]) => `"${colName}"`),
-        ];
-
-        const query = `
-            SELECT ${allColumns.join(", ")}
-            FROM ${viewId} ${limit}
-        `;
+        const is_group_by = config.group_by?.length > 0;
+        const is_split_by = config.split_by?.length > 0;
+        const query = this.sqlBuilder.viewGetData(
+            viewId,
+            config,
+            viewport,
+            schema,
+        );
 
         const { rows, columns, dtypes } = await runQuery(this.db, query, {
             columns: true,
         });
 
         for (let cidx = 0; cidx < columns.length; cidx++) {
-            const col = columns[cidx];
-
-            if (cidx === 0 && group_by.length > 0 && split_by.length === 0) {
+            if (cidx === 0 && is_group_by && !is_split_by) {
+                // This is the grouping_id column, skip it
                 continue;
             }
 
-            let group_by_index = null;
-            let max_grouping_id = null;
-            const row_path_match = col.match(/__ROW_PATH_(\d+)__/);
-            if (row_path_match) {
-                group_by_index = parseInt(row_path_match[1]);
-                max_grouping_id = 2 ** (group_by.length - group_by_index) - 1;
+            let col = columns[cidx];
+            if (is_split_by && !col.startsWith("__ROW_PATH_")) {
+                col = col.replaceAll("_", "|");
             }
 
-            const dtype = duckdbTypeToPsp(dtypes[cidx]);
-            const isDecimal = dtypes[cidx].startsWith("Decimal");
-            const colName =
-                group_by_index !== null
-                    ? "__ROW_PATH__"
-                    : col.replace(/_/g, "|");
+            const dtype = duckdbTypeToPsp(dtypes[cidx]) as ColumnType;
 
+            const isDecimal = dtypes[cidx].startsWith("Decimal");
             for (let ridx = 0; ridx < rows.length; ridx++) {
-                const row = rows[ridx];
-                const rowArray = row.toArray();
-                const shouldSet =
-                    split_by.length > 0 ||
-                    max_grouping_id === null ||
-                    rowArray[0] < max_grouping_id;
-
-                if (shouldSet) {
-                    let value = rowArray[cidx];
-
-                    if (isDecimal) {
-                        value = convertDecimalToNumber(value, dtypes[cidx]);
-                    }
-
-                    if (typeof value === "bigint") {
-                        value = Number(value);
-                    }
-
-                    dataSlice.setCol(
-                        dtype,
-                        colName,
-                        ridx,
-                        value,
-                        group_by_index,
-                    );
+                const rowArray = rows[ridx].toArray();
+                const grouping_id = Number(rowArray[0]);
+                let value = rowArray[cidx];
+                if (isDecimal) {
+                    value = convertDecimalToNumber(value, dtypes[cidx]);
                 }
+
+                if (typeof value === "bigint") {
+                    value = Number(value);
+                }
+
+                dataSlice.setCol(dtype, col, ridx, value, grouping_id);
             }
         }
     }