@pdfme/pdf-lib 1.18.4 → 5.4.0-dev.42

package/dist/esm/src/api/PDFDocument.js

@@ -0,0 +1,1290 @@
+import { EncryptedPDFError, FontkitNotRegisteredError, ForeignPageError, RemovePageFromEmptyDocumentError, } from './errors';
+import PDFEmbeddedPage from './PDFEmbeddedPage';
+import PDFFont from './PDFFont';
+import PDFImage from './PDFImage';
+import PDFPage from './PDFPage';
+import PDFForm from './form/PDFForm';
+import { PageSizes } from './sizes';
+import { CustomFontEmbedder, CustomFontSubsetEmbedder, JpegEmbedder, PageEmbeddingMismatchedContextError, PDFArray, PDFCatalog, PDFContext, PDFDict, PDFHexString, PDFName, PDFObjectCopier, PDFPageEmbedder, PDFPageLeaf, PDFPageTree, PDFParser, PDFStreamWriter, PDFString, PDFWriter, PngEmbedder, StandardFontEmbedder, UnexpectedObjectTypeError, } from '../core';
+import { ParseSpeeds, } from './PDFDocumentOptions';
+import { assertIs, assertIsOneOfOrUndefined, assertOrUndefined, assertRange, Cache, canBeConvertedToUint8Array, encodeToBase64, isStandardFont, pluckIndices, range, toUint8Array, } from '../utils';
+import FileEmbedder, { AFRelationship } from '../core/embedders/FileEmbedder';
+import PDFEmbeddedFile from './PDFEmbeddedFile';
+import PDFJavaScript from './PDFJavaScript';
+import JavaScriptEmbedder from '../core/embedders/JavaScriptEmbedder';
+import { CipherTransformFactory } from '../core/crypto';
+/**
+ * Represents a PDF document.
+ */
+export default class PDFDocument {
+    /**
+     * Load an existing [[PDFDocument]]. The input data can be provided in
+     * multiple formats:
+     *
+     * | Type          | Contents                                               |
+     * | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ |
+     * | `string`      | A base64 encoded string (or data URI) containing a PDF |
+     * | `Uint8Array`  | The raw bytes of a PDF                                 |
+     * | `ArrayBuffer` | The raw bytes of a PDF                                 |
+     *
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * import { PDFDocument } from 'pdf-lib'
+     *
+     * // pdf=string
+     * const base64 =
+     *  'JVBERi0xLjcKJYGBgYEKCjUgMCBvYmoKPDwKL0ZpbHRlciAvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGUKL0xlbm' +
+     *  'd0aCAxMDQKPj4Kc3RyZWFtCniccwrhMlAAwaJ0Ln2P1Jyy1JLM5ERdc0MjCwUjE4WQNC4Q' +
+     *  '6cNlCFZkqGCqYGSqEJLLZWNuYGZiZmbkYuZsZmlmZGRgZmluDCQNzc3NTM2NzdzMXMxMjQ' +
+     *  'ztFEKyuEK0uFxDuAAOERdVCmVuZHN0cmVhbQplbmRvYmoKCjYgMCBvYmoKPDwKL0ZpbHRl' +
+     *  'ciAvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGUKL1R5cGUgL09ialN0bQovTiA0Ci9GaXJzdCAyMAovTGVuZ3RoID' +
+     *  'IxNQo+PgpzdHJlYW0KeJxVj9GqwjAMhu/zFHkBzTo3nCCCiiKIHPEICuJF3cKoSCu2E8/b' +
+     *  '20wPIr1p8v9/8kVhgilmGfawX2CGaVrgcAi0/bsy0lrX7IGWpvJ4iJYEN3gEmrrGBlQwGs' +
+     *  'HHO9VBX1wNrxAqMX87RBD5xpJuddqwd82tjAHxzV1U5LPgy52DKXWnr1Lheg+j/c/pzGVr' +
+     *  'iqV0VlwZPXGPCJjElw/ybkwUmeoWgxesDXGhHJC/D/iikp1Av80ptKU0FdBEe25pPihAM1' +
+     *  'u6ytgaaWfs2Hrz35CJT1+EWmAKZW5kc3RyZWFtCmVuZG9iagoKNyAwIG9iago8PAovU2l6' +
+     *  'ZSA4Ci9Sb290IDIgMCBSCi9GaWx0ZXIgL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlCi9UeXBlIC9YUmVmCi9MZW' +
+     *  '5ndGggMzgKL1cgWyAxIDIgMiBdCi9JbmRleCBbIDAgOCBdCj4+CnN0cmVhbQp4nBXEwREA' +
+     *  'EBAEsCwz3vrvRmOOyyOoGhZdutHN2MT55fIAVocD+AplbmRzdHJlYW0KZW5kb2JqCgpzdG' +
+     *  'FydHhyZWYKNTEwCiUlRU9G'
+     *
+     * const dataUri = 'data:application/pdf;base64,' + base64
+     *
+     * const pdfDoc1 = await PDFDocument.load(base64)
+     * const pdfDoc2 = await PDFDocument.load(dataUri)
+     *
+     * // pdf=Uint8Array
+     * import fs from 'fs'
+     * const uint8Array = fs.readFileSync('with_update_sections.pdf')
+     * const pdfDoc3 = await PDFDocument.load(uint8Array)
+     *
+     * // pdf=ArrayBuffer
+     * const url = 'https://pdf-lib.js.org/assets/with_update_sections.pdf'
+     * const arrayBuffer = await fetch(url).then(res => res.arrayBuffer())
+     * const pdfDoc4 = await PDFDocument.load(arrayBuffer)
+     *
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param pdf The input data containing a PDF document.
+     * @param options The options to be used when loading the document.
+     * @returns Resolves with a document loaded from the input.
+     */
+    static async load(pdf, options = {}) {
+        const { ignoreEncryption = false, parseSpeed = ParseSpeeds.Slow, throwOnInvalidObject = false, updateMetadata = true, capNumbers = false, password, } = options;
+        assertIs(pdf, 'pdf', ['string', Uint8Array, ArrayBuffer]);
+        assertIs(ignoreEncryption, 'ignoreEncryption', ['boolean']);
+        assertIs(parseSpeed, 'parseSpeed', ['number']);
+        assertIs(throwOnInvalidObject, 'throwOnInvalidObject', ['boolean']);
+        assertIs(password, 'password', ['string', 'undefined']);
+        const bytes = toUint8Array(pdf);
+        const context = await PDFParser.forBytesWithOptions(bytes, parseSpeed, throwOnInvalidObject, capNumbers).parseDocument();
+        if (!!context.lookup(context.trailerInfo.Encrypt) && password !== undefined) {
+            // Decrypt
+            const fileIds = context.lookup(context.trailerInfo.ID, PDFArray);
+            const encryptDict = context.lookup(context.trailerInfo.Encrypt, PDFDict);
+            const decryptedContext = await PDFParser.forBytesWithOptions(bytes, parseSpeed, throwOnInvalidObject, capNumbers, new CipherTransformFactory(encryptDict, fileIds.get(0).asBytes(), password)).parseDocument();
+            return new PDFDocument(decryptedContext, true, updateMetadata);
+        }
+        else {
+            return new PDFDocument(context, ignoreEncryption, updateMetadata);
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Create a new [[PDFDocument]].
+     * @returns Resolves with the newly created document.
+     */
+    static async create(options = {}) {
+        const { updateMetadata = true } = options;
+        const context = PDFContext.create();
+        const pageTree = PDFPageTree.withContext(context);
+        const pageTreeRef = context.register(pageTree);
+        const catalog = PDFCatalog.withContextAndPages(context, pageTreeRef);
+        context.trailerInfo.Root = context.register(catalog);
+        return new PDFDocument(context, false, updateMetadata);
+    }
+    constructor(context, ignoreEncryption, updateMetadata) {
+        /** The low-level context of this document. */
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "context", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        /** The catalog of this document. */
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "catalog", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        /** Whether or not this document is encrypted. */
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "isEncrypted", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        /** The default word breaks used in PDFPage.drawText */
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "defaultWordBreaks", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: [' ']
+        });
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "fontkit", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "pageCount", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "pageCache", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "pageMap", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "formCache", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "fonts", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "images", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "embeddedPages", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "embeddedFiles", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "javaScripts", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: void 0
+        });
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "computePages", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: () => {
+                const pages = [];
+                this.catalog.Pages().traverse((node, ref) => {
+                    if (node instanceof PDFPageLeaf) {
+                        let page = this.pageMap.get(node);
+                        if (!page) {
+                            page = PDFPage.of(node, ref, this);
+                            this.pageMap.set(node, page);
+                        }
+                        pages.push(page);
+                    }
+                });
+                return pages;
+            }
+        });
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "getOrCreateForm", {
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+            writable: true,
+            value: () => {
+                const acroForm = this.catalog.getOrCreateAcroForm();
+                return PDFForm.of(acroForm, this);
+            }
+        });
+        assertIs(context, 'context', [[PDFContext, 'PDFContext']]);
+        assertIs(ignoreEncryption, 'ignoreEncryption', ['boolean']);
+        this.context = context;
+        this.catalog = context.lookup(context.trailerInfo.Root);
+        if (!!context.lookup(context.trailerInfo.Encrypt) && context.isDecrypted) {
+            // context.delete(context.trailerInfo.Encrypt);
+            delete context.trailerInfo.Encrypt;
+        }
+        this.isEncrypted = !!context.lookup(context.trailerInfo.Encrypt);
+        this.pageCache = Cache.populatedBy(this.computePages);
+        this.pageMap = new Map();
+        this.formCache = Cache.populatedBy(this.getOrCreateForm);
+        this.fonts = [];
+        this.images = [];
+        this.embeddedPages = [];
+        this.embeddedFiles = [];
+        this.javaScripts = [];
+        if (!ignoreEncryption && this.isEncrypted)
+            throw new EncryptedPDFError();
+        if (updateMetadata)
+            this.updateInfoDict();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Register a fontkit instance. This must be done before custom fonts can
+     * be embedded. See [here](https://github.com/Hopding/pdf-lib/tree/master#fontkit-installation)
+     * for instructions on how to install and register a fontkit instance.
+     *
+     * > You do **not** need to call this method to embed standard fonts.
+     *
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * import { PDFDocument } from 'pdf-lib'
+     * import fontkit from '@pdf-lib/fontkit'
+     *
+     * const pdfDoc = await PDFDocument.create()
+     * pdfDoc.registerFontkit(fontkit)
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param fontkit The fontkit instance to be registered.
+     */
+    registerFontkit(fontkit) {
+        this.fontkit = fontkit;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get the [[PDFForm]] containing all interactive fields for this document.
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const form = pdfDoc.getForm()
+     * const fields = form.getFields()
+     * fields.forEach(field => {
+     *   const type = field.constructor.name
+     *   const name = field.getName()
+     *   console.log(`${type}: ${name}`)
+     * })
+     * ```
+     * @returns The form for this document.
+     */
+    getForm() {
+        const form = this.formCache.access();
+        if (form.hasXFA()) {
+            console.warn('Removing XFA form data as pdf-lib does not support reading or writing XFA');
+            form.deleteXFA();
+        }
+        return form;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get this document's title metadata. The title appears in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const title = pdfDoc.getTitle()
+     * ```
+     * @returns A string containing the title of this document, if it has one.
+     */
+    getTitle() {
+        const title = this.getInfoDict().lookup(PDFName.Title);
+        if (!title)
+            return undefined;
+        assertIsLiteralOrHexString(title);
+        return title.decodeText();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get this document's author metadata. The author appears in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const author = pdfDoc.getAuthor()
+     * ```
+     * @returns A string containing the author of this document, if it has one.
+     */
+    getAuthor() {
+        const author = this.getInfoDict().lookup(PDFName.Author);
+        if (!author)
+            return undefined;
+        assertIsLiteralOrHexString(author);
+        return author.decodeText();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get this document's subject metadata. The subject appears in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const subject = pdfDoc.getSubject()
+     * ```
+     * @returns A string containing the subject of this document, if it has one.
+     */
+    getSubject() {
+        const subject = this.getInfoDict().lookup(PDFName.Subject);
+        if (!subject)
+            return undefined;
+        assertIsLiteralOrHexString(subject);
+        return subject.decodeText();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get this document's keywords metadata. The keywords appear in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const keywords = pdfDoc.getKeywords()
+     * ```
+     * @returns A string containing the keywords of this document, if it has any.
+     */
+    getKeywords() {
+        const keywords = this.getInfoDict().lookup(PDFName.Keywords);
+        if (!keywords)
+            return undefined;
+        assertIsLiteralOrHexString(keywords);
+        return keywords.decodeText();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get this document's creator metadata. The creator appears in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const creator = pdfDoc.getCreator()
+     * ```
+     * @returns A string containing the creator of this document, if it has one.
+     */
+    getCreator() {
+        const creator = this.getInfoDict().lookup(PDFName.Creator);
+        if (!creator)
+            return undefined;
+        assertIsLiteralOrHexString(creator);
+        return creator.decodeText();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get this document's producer metadata. The producer appears in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const producer = pdfDoc.getProducer()
+     * ```
+     * @returns A string containing the producer of this document, if it has one.
+     */
+    getProducer() {
+        const producer = this.getInfoDict().lookup(PDFName.Producer);
+        if (!producer)
+            return undefined;
+        assertIsLiteralOrHexString(producer);
+        return producer.decodeText();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get this document's creation date metadata. The creation date appears in
+     * the "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const creationDate = pdfDoc.getCreationDate()
+     * ```
+     * @returns A Date containing the creation date of this document,
+     *          if it has one.
+     */
+    getCreationDate() {
+        const creationDate = this.getInfoDict().lookup(PDFName.CreationDate);
+        if (!creationDate)
+            return undefined;
+        assertIsLiteralOrHexString(creationDate);
+        return creationDate.decodeDate();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get this document's modification date metadata. The modification date
+     * appears in the "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers.
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const modification = pdfDoc.getModificationDate()
+     * ```
+     * @returns A Date containing the modification date of this document,
+     *          if it has one.
+     */
+    getModificationDate() {
+        const modificationDate = this.getInfoDict().lookup(PDFName.ModDate);
+        if (!modificationDate)
+            return undefined;
+        assertIsLiteralOrHexString(modificationDate);
+        return modificationDate.decodeDate();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Set this document's title metadata. The title will appear in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * pdfDoc.setTitle('🥚 The Life of an Egg 🍳')
+     * ```
+     *
+     * To display the title in the window's title bar, set the
+     * `showInWindowTitleBar` option to `true` (works for _most_ PDF readers).
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * pdfDoc.setTitle('🥚 The Life of an Egg 🍳', { showInWindowTitleBar: true })
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param title The title of this document.
+     * @param options The options to be used when setting the title.
+     */
+    setTitle(title, options) {
+        assertIs(title, 'title', ['string']);
+        const key = PDFName.of('Title');
+        this.getInfoDict().set(key, PDFHexString.fromText(title));
+        // Indicate that readers should display the title rather than the filename
+        if (options?.showInWindowTitleBar) {
+            const prefs = this.catalog.getOrCreateViewerPreferences();
+            prefs.setDisplayDocTitle(true);
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Set this document's author metadata. The author will appear in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * pdfDoc.setAuthor('Humpty Dumpty')
+     * ```
+     * @param author The author of this document.
+     */
+    setAuthor(author) {
+        assertIs(author, 'author', ['string']);
+        const key = PDFName.of('Author');
+        this.getInfoDict().set(key, PDFHexString.fromText(author));
+    }
+    /**
+     * Set this document's subject metadata. The subject will appear in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * pdfDoc.setSubject('📘 An Epic Tale of Woe 📖')
+     * ```
+     * @param subject The subject of this document.
+     */
+    setSubject(subject) {
+        assertIs(subject, 'author', ['string']);
+        const key = PDFName.of('Subject');
+        this.getInfoDict().set(key, PDFHexString.fromText(subject));
+    }
+    /**
+     * Set this document's keyword metadata. These keywords will appear in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * pdfDoc.setKeywords(['eggs', 'wall', 'fall', 'king', 'horses', 'men'])
+     * ```
+     * @param keywords An array of keywords associated with this document.
+     */
+    setKeywords(keywords) {
+        assertIs(keywords, 'keywords', [Array]);
+        const key = PDFName.of('Keywords');
+        this.getInfoDict().set(key, PDFHexString.fromText(keywords.join(' ')));
+    }
+    /**
+     * Set this document's creator metadata. The creator will appear in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * pdfDoc.setCreator('PDF App 9000 🤖')
+     * ```
+     * @param creator The creator of this document.
+     */
+    setCreator(creator) {
+        assertIs(creator, 'creator', ['string']);
+        const key = PDFName.of('Creator');
+        this.getInfoDict().set(key, PDFHexString.fromText(creator));
+    }
+    /**
+     * Set this document's producer metadata. The producer will appear in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * pdfDoc.setProducer('PDF App 9000 🤖')
+     * ```
+     * @param producer The producer of this document.
+     */
+    setProducer(producer) {
+        assertIs(producer, 'creator', ['string']);
+        const key = PDFName.of('Producer');
+        this.getInfoDict().set(key, PDFHexString.fromText(producer));
+    }
+    /**
+     * Set this document's language metadata. The language will appear in the
+     * "Document Properties" section of some PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * pdfDoc.setLanguage('en-us')
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param language An RFC 3066 _Language-Tag_ denoting the language of this
+     *                 document, or an empty string if the language is unknown.
+     */
+    setLanguage(language) {
+        assertIs(language, 'language', ['string']);
+        const key = PDFName.of('Lang');
+        this.catalog.set(key, PDFString.of(language));
+    }
+    /**
+     * Set this document's creation date metadata. The creation date will appear
+     * in the "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * pdfDoc.setCreationDate(new Date())
+     * ```
+     * @param creationDate The date this document was created.
+     */
+    setCreationDate(creationDate) {
+        assertIs(creationDate, 'creationDate', [[Date, 'Date']]);
+        const key = PDFName.of('CreationDate');
+        this.getInfoDict().set(key, PDFString.fromDate(creationDate));
+    }
+    /**
+     * Set this document's modification date metadata. The modification date will
+     * appear in the "Document Properties" section of most PDF readers. For
+     * example:
+     * ```js
+     * pdfDoc.setModificationDate(new Date())
+     * ```
+     * @param modificationDate The date this document was last modified.
+     */
+    setModificationDate(modificationDate) {
+        assertIs(modificationDate, 'modificationDate', [[Date, 'Date']]);
+        const key = PDFName.of('ModDate');
+        this.getInfoDict().set(key, PDFString.fromDate(modificationDate));
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get the number of pages contained in this document. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const totalPages = pdfDoc.getPageCount()
+     * ```
+     * @returns The number of pages in this document.
+     */
+    getPageCount() {
+        if (this.pageCount === undefined)
+            this.pageCount = this.getPages().length;
+        return this.pageCount;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get an array of all the pages contained in this document. The pages are
+     * stored in the array in the same order that they are rendered in the
+     * document. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const pages = pdfDoc.getPages()
+     * pages[0]   // The first page of the document
+     * pages[2]   // The third page of the document
+     * pages[197] // The 198th page of the document
+     * ```
+     * @returns An array of all the pages contained in this document.
+     */
+    getPages() {
+        return this.pageCache.access();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get the page rendered at a particular `index` of the document. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * pdfDoc.getPage(0)   // The first page of the document
+     * pdfDoc.getPage(2)   // The third page of the document
+     * pdfDoc.getPage(197) // The 198th page of the document
+     * ```
+     * @returns The [[PDFPage]] rendered at the given `index` of the document.
+     */
+    getPage(index) {
+        const pages = this.getPages();
+        assertRange(index, 'index', 0, pages.length - 1);
+        return pages[index];
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get an array of indices for all the pages contained in this document. The
+     * array will contain a range of integers from
+     * `0..pdfDoc.getPageCount() - 1`. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const pdfDoc = await PDFDocument.create()
+     * pdfDoc.addPage()
+     * pdfDoc.addPage()
+     * pdfDoc.addPage()
+     *
+     * const indices = pdfDoc.getPageIndices()
+     * indices // => [0, 1, 2]
+     * ```
+     * @returns An array of indices for all pages contained in this document.
+     */
+    getPageIndices() {
+        return range(0, this.getPageCount());
+    }
+    /**
+     * Remove the page at a given index from this document. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * pdfDoc.removePage(0)   // Remove the first page of the document
+     * pdfDoc.removePage(2)   // Remove the third page of the document
+     * pdfDoc.removePage(197) // Remove the 198th page of the document
+     * ```
+     * Once a page has been removed, it will no longer be rendered at that index
+     * in the document.
+     * @param index The index of the page to be removed.
+     */
+    removePage(index) {
+        const pageCount = this.getPageCount();
+        if (this.pageCount === 0)
+            throw new RemovePageFromEmptyDocumentError();
+        assertRange(index, 'index', 0, pageCount - 1);
+        this.catalog.removeLeafNode(index);
+        this.pageCount = pageCount - 1;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Add a page to the end of this document. This method accepts three
+     * different value types for the `page` parameter:
+     *
+     * | Type               | Behavior                                                                            |
+     * | ------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+     * | `undefined`        | Create a new page and add it to the end of this document                            |
+     * | `[number, number]` | Create a new page with the given dimensions and add it to the end of this document  |
+     * | `PDFPage`          | Add the existing page to the end of this document                                   |
+     *
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * // page=undefined
+     * const newPage = pdfDoc.addPage()
+     *
+     * // page=[number, number]
+     * import { PageSizes } from 'pdf-lib'
+     * const newPage1 = pdfDoc.addPage(PageSizes.A7)
+     * const newPage2 = pdfDoc.addPage(PageSizes.Letter)
+     * const newPage3 = pdfDoc.addPage([500, 750])
+     *
+     * // page=PDFPage
+     * const pdfDoc1 = await PDFDocument.create()
+     * const pdfDoc2 = await PDFDocument.load(...)
+     * const [existingPage] = await pdfDoc1.copyPages(pdfDoc2, [0])
+     * pdfDoc1.addPage(existingPage)
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param page Optionally, the desired dimensions or existing page.
+     * @returns The newly created (or existing) page.
+     */
+    addPage(page) {
+        assertIs(page, 'page', ['undefined', [PDFPage, 'PDFPage'], Array]);
+        return this.insertPage(this.getPageCount(), page);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Insert a page at a given index within this document. This method accepts
+     * three different value types for the `page` parameter:
+     *
+     * | Type               | Behavior                                                                       |
+     * | ------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
+     * | `undefined`        | Create a new page and insert it into this document                             |
+     * | `[number, number]` | Create a new page with the given dimensions and insert it into this document   |
+     * | `PDFPage`          | Insert the existing page into this document                                    |
+     *
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * // page=undefined
+     * const newPage = pdfDoc.insertPage(2)
+     *
+     * // page=[number, number]
+     * import { PageSizes } from 'pdf-lib'
+     * const newPage1 = pdfDoc.insertPage(2, PageSizes.A7)
+     * const newPage2 = pdfDoc.insertPage(0, PageSizes.Letter)
+     * const newPage3 = pdfDoc.insertPage(198, [500, 750])
+     *
+     * // page=PDFPage
+     * const pdfDoc1 = await PDFDocument.create()
+     * const pdfDoc2 = await PDFDocument.load(...)
+     * const [existingPage] = await pdfDoc1.copyPages(pdfDoc2, [0])
+     * pdfDoc1.insertPage(0, existingPage)
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param index The index at which the page should be inserted (zero-based).
+     * @param page Optionally, the desired dimensions or existing page.
+     * @returns The newly created (or existing) page.
+     */
+    insertPage(index, page) {
+        const pageCount = this.getPageCount();
+        assertRange(index, 'index', 0, pageCount);
+        assertIs(page, 'page', ['undefined', [PDFPage, 'PDFPage'], Array]);
+        if (!page || Array.isArray(page)) {
+            const dims = Array.isArray(page) ? page : PageSizes.A4;
+            page = PDFPage.create(this);
+            page.setSize(...dims);
+        }
+        else if (page.doc !== this) {
+            throw new ForeignPageError();
+        }
+        const parentRef = this.catalog.insertLeafNode(page.ref, index);
+        page.node.setParent(parentRef);
+        this.pageMap.set(page.node, page);
+        this.pageCache.invalidate();
+        this.pageCount = pageCount + 1;
+        return page;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Copy pages from a source document into this document. Allows pages to be
+     * copied between different [[PDFDocument]] instances. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const pdfDoc = await PDFDocument.create()
+     * const srcDoc = await PDFDocument.load(...)
+     *
+     * const copiedPages = await pdfDoc.copyPages(srcDoc, [0, 3, 89])
+     * const [firstPage, fourthPage, ninetiethPage] = copiedPages;
+     *
+     * pdfDoc.addPage(fourthPage)
+     * pdfDoc.insertPage(0, ninetiethPage)
+     * pdfDoc.addPage(firstPage)
+     * ```
+     * @param srcDoc The document from which pages should be copied.
+     * @param indices The indices of the pages that should be copied.
+     * @returns Resolves with an array of pages copied into this document.
+     */
+    async copyPages(srcDoc, indices) {
+        assertIs(srcDoc, 'srcDoc', [[PDFDocument, 'PDFDocument']]);
+        assertIs(indices, 'indices', [Array]);
+        await srcDoc.flush();
+        const copier = PDFObjectCopier.for(srcDoc.context, this.context);
+        const srcPages = srcDoc.getPages();
+        const copiedPages = new Array(indices.length);
+        for (let idx = 0, len = indices.length; idx < len; idx++) {
+            const srcPage = srcPages[indices[idx]];
+            const copiedPage = copier.copy(srcPage.node);
+            const ref = this.context.register(copiedPage);
+            copiedPages[idx] = PDFPage.of(copiedPage, ref, this);
+        }
+        return copiedPages;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get a copy of this document.
+     *
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const srcDoc = await PDFDocument.load(...)
+     * const pdfDoc = await srcDoc.copy()
+     * ```
+     *
+     * > **NOTE:**  This method won't copy all information over to the new
+     * > document (acroforms, outlines, etc...).
+     *
+     * @returns Resolves with a copy this document.
+     */
+    async copy() {
+        const pdfCopy = await PDFDocument.create();
+        const contentPages = await pdfCopy.copyPages(this, this.getPageIndices());
+        for (let idx = 0, len = contentPages.length; idx < len; idx++) {
+            pdfCopy.addPage(contentPages[idx]);
+        }
+        if (this.getAuthor() !== undefined) {
+            pdfCopy.setAuthor(this.getAuthor());
+        }
+        if (this.getCreationDate() !== undefined) {
+            pdfCopy.setCreationDate(this.getCreationDate());
+        }
+        if (this.getCreator() !== undefined) {
+            pdfCopy.setCreator(this.getCreator());
+        }
+        if (this.getModificationDate() !== undefined) {
+            pdfCopy.setModificationDate(this.getModificationDate());
+        }
+        if (this.getProducer() !== undefined) {
+            pdfCopy.setProducer(this.getProducer());
+        }
+        if (this.getSubject() !== undefined) {
+            pdfCopy.setSubject(this.getSubject());
+        }
+        if (this.getTitle() !== undefined) {
+            pdfCopy.setTitle(this.getTitle());
+        }
+        pdfCopy.defaultWordBreaks = this.defaultWordBreaks;
+        return pdfCopy;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Add JavaScript to this document. The supplied `script` is executed when the
+     * document is opened. The `script` can be used to perform some operation
+     * when the document is opened (e.g. logging to the console), or it can be
+     * used to define a function that can be referenced later in a JavaScript
+     * action. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * // Show "Hello World!" in the console when the PDF is opened
+     * pdfDoc.addJavaScript(
+     *   'main',
+     *   'console.show(); console.println("Hello World!");'
+     * );
+     *
+     * // Define a function named "foo" that can be called in JavaScript Actions
+     * pdfDoc.addJavaScript(
+     *   'foo',
+     *   'function foo() { return "foo"; }'
+     * );
+     * ```
+     * See the [JavaScript for Acrobat API Reference](https://www.adobe.com/content/dam/acom/en/devnet/acrobat/pdfs/js_api_reference.pdf)
+     * for details.
+     * @param name The name of the script. Must be unique per document.
+     * @param script The JavaScript to execute.
+     */
+    addJavaScript(name, script) {
+        assertIs(name, 'name', ['string']);
+        assertIs(script, 'script', ['string']);
+        const embedder = JavaScriptEmbedder.for(script, name);
+        const ref = this.context.nextRef();
+        const javaScript = PDFJavaScript.of(ref, this, embedder);
+        this.javaScripts.push(javaScript);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Add an attachment to this document. Attachments are visible in the
+     * "Attachments" panel of Adobe Acrobat and some other PDF readers. Any
+     * type of file can be added as an attachment. This includes, but is not
+     * limited to, `.png`, `.jpg`, `.pdf`, `.csv`, `.docx`, and `.xlsx` files.
+     *
+     * The input data can be provided in multiple formats:
+     *
+     * | Type          | Contents                                                       |
+     * | ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
+     * | `string`      | A base64 encoded string (or data URI) containing an attachment |
+     * | `Uint8Array`  | The raw bytes of an attachment                                 |
+     * | `ArrayBuffer` | The raw bytes of an attachment                                 |
+     *
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * // attachment=string
+     * await pdfDoc.attach('/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQAAAQABAAD/2wBD...', 'cat_riding_unicorn.jpg', {
+     *   mimeType: 'image/jpeg',
+     *   description: 'Cool cat riding a unicorn! 🦄🐈🕶️',
+     *   creationDate: new Date('2019/12/01'),
+     *   modificationDate: new Date('2020/04/19'),
+     * })
+     * await pdfDoc.attach('data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQ...', 'cat_riding_unicorn.jpg', {
+     *   mimeType: 'image/jpeg',
+     *   description: 'Cool cat riding a unicorn! 🦄🐈🕶️',
+     *   creationDate: new Date('2019/12/01'),
+     *   modificationDate: new Date('2020/04/19'),
+     * })
+     *
+     * // attachment=Uint8Array
+     * import fs from 'fs'
+     * const uint8Array = fs.readFileSync('cat_riding_unicorn.jpg')
+     * await pdfDoc.attach(uint8Array, 'cat_riding_unicorn.jpg', {
+     *   mimeType: 'image/jpeg',
+     *   description: 'Cool cat riding a unicorn! 🦄🐈🕶️',
+     *   creationDate: new Date('2019/12/01'),
+     *   modificationDate: new Date('2020/04/19'),
+     * })
+     *
+     * // attachment=ArrayBuffer
+     * const url = 'https://pdf-lib.js.org/assets/cat_riding_unicorn.jpg'
+     * const arrayBuffer = await fetch(url).then(res => res.arrayBuffer())
+     * await pdfDoc.attach(arrayBuffer, 'cat_riding_unicorn.jpg', {
+     *   mimeType: 'image/jpeg',
+     *   description: 'Cool cat riding a unicorn! 🦄🐈🕶️',
+     *   creationDate: new Date('2019/12/01'),
+     *   modificationDate: new Date('2020/04/19'),
+     * })
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param attachment The input data containing the file to be attached.
+     * @param name The name of the file to be attached.
+     * @returns Resolves when the attachment is complete.
+     */
+    async attach(attachment, name, options = {}) {
+        assertIs(attachment, 'attachment', ['string', Uint8Array, ArrayBuffer]);
+        assertIs(name, 'name', ['string']);
+        assertOrUndefined(options.mimeType, 'mimeType', ['string']);
+        assertOrUndefined(options.description, 'description', ['string']);
+        assertOrUndefined(options.creationDate, 'options.creationDate', [Date]);
+        assertOrUndefined(options.modificationDate, 'options.modificationDate', [
+            Date,
+        ]);
+        assertIsOneOfOrUndefined(options.afRelationship, 'options.afRelationship', AFRelationship);
+        const bytes = toUint8Array(attachment);
+        const embedder = FileEmbedder.for(bytes, name, options);
+        const ref = this.context.nextRef();
+        const embeddedFile = PDFEmbeddedFile.of(ref, this, embedder);
+        this.embeddedFiles.push(embeddedFile);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Embed a font into this document. The input data can be provided in multiple
+     * formats:
+     *
+     * | Type            | Contents                                                |
+     * | --------------- | ------------------------------------------------------- |
+     * | `StandardFonts` | One of the standard 14 fonts                            |
+     * | `string`        | A base64 encoded string (or data URI) containing a font |
+     * | `Uint8Array`    | The raw bytes of a font                                 |
+     * | `ArrayBuffer`   | The raw bytes of a font                                 |
+     *
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * // font=StandardFonts
+     * import { StandardFonts } from 'pdf-lib'
+     * const font1 = await pdfDoc.embedFont(StandardFonts.Helvetica)
+     *
+     * // font=string
+     * const font2 = await pdfDoc.embedFont('AAEAAAAVAQAABABQRFNJRx/upe...')
+     * const font3 = await pdfDoc.embedFont('data:font/opentype;base64,AAEAAA...')
+     *
+     * // font=Uint8Array
+     * import fs from 'fs'
+     * const font4 = await pdfDoc.embedFont(fs.readFileSync('Ubuntu-R.ttf'))
+     *
+     * // font=ArrayBuffer
+     * const url = 'https://pdf-lib.js.org/assets/ubuntu/Ubuntu-R.ttf'
+     * const ubuntuBytes = await fetch(url).then(res => res.arrayBuffer())
+     * const font5 = await pdfDoc.embedFont(ubuntuBytes)
+     * ```
+     * See also: [[registerFontkit]]
+     * @param font The input data for a font.
+     * @param options The options to be used when embedding the font.
+     * @returns Resolves with the embedded font.
+     */
+    async embedFont(font, options = {}) {
+        const { subset = false, customName, features } = options;
+        assertIs(font, 'font', ['string', Uint8Array, ArrayBuffer]);
+        assertIs(subset, 'subset', ['boolean']);
+        let embedder;
+        if (isStandardFont(font)) {
+            embedder = StandardFontEmbedder.for(font, customName);
+        }
+        else if (canBeConvertedToUint8Array(font)) {
+            const bytes = toUint8Array(font);
+            const fontkit = this.assertFontkit();
+            embedder = subset
+                ? await CustomFontSubsetEmbedder.for(fontkit, bytes, customName, features)
+                : await CustomFontEmbedder.for(fontkit, bytes, customName, features);
+        }
+        else {
+            throw new TypeError('`font` must be one of `StandardFonts | string | Uint8Array | ArrayBuffer`');
+        }
+        const ref = this.context.nextRef();
+        const pdfFont = PDFFont.of(ref, this, embedder);
+        this.fonts.push(pdfFont);
+        return pdfFont;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Embed a standard font into this document.
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * import { StandardFonts } from 'pdf-lib'
+     * const helveticaFont = pdfDoc.embedFont(StandardFonts.Helvetica)
+     * ```
+     * @param font The standard font to be embedded.
+     * @param customName The name to be used when embedding the font.
+     * @returns The embedded font.
+     */
+    embedStandardFont(font, customName) {
+        assertIs(font, 'font', ['string']);
+        if (!isStandardFont(font)) {
+            throw new TypeError('`font` must be one of type `StandardFonts`');
+        }
+        const embedder = StandardFontEmbedder.for(font, customName);
+        const ref = this.context.nextRef();
+        const pdfFont = PDFFont.of(ref, this, embedder);
+        this.fonts.push(pdfFont);
+        return pdfFont;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Embed a JPEG image into this document. The input data can be provided in
+     * multiple formats:
+     *
+     * | Type          | Contents                                                      |
+     * | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
+     * | `string`      | A base64 encoded string (or data URI) containing a JPEG image |
+     * | `Uint8Array`  | The raw bytes of a JPEG image                                 |
+     * | `ArrayBuffer` | The raw bytes of a JPEG image                                 |
+     *
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * // jpg=string
+     * const image1 = await pdfDoc.embedJpg('/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQAAAQABAAD/2wBD...')
+     * const image2 = await pdfDoc.embedJpg('data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQ...')
+     *
+     * // jpg=Uint8Array
+     * import fs from 'fs'
+     * const uint8Array = fs.readFileSync('cat_riding_unicorn.jpg')
+     * const image3 = await pdfDoc.embedJpg(uint8Array)
+     *
+     * // jpg=ArrayBuffer
+     * const url = 'https://pdf-lib.js.org/assets/cat_riding_unicorn.jpg'
+     * const arrayBuffer = await fetch(url).then(res => res.arrayBuffer())
+     * const image4 = await pdfDoc.embedJpg(arrayBuffer)
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param jpg The input data for a JPEG image.
+     * @returns Resolves with the embedded image.
+     */
+    async embedJpg(jpg) {
+        assertIs(jpg, 'jpg', ['string', Uint8Array, ArrayBuffer]);
+        const bytes = toUint8Array(jpg);
+        const embedder = await JpegEmbedder.for(bytes);
+        const ref = this.context.nextRef();
+        const pdfImage = PDFImage.of(ref, this, embedder);
+        this.images.push(pdfImage);
+        return pdfImage;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Embed a PNG image into this document. The input data can be provided in
+     * multiple formats:
+     *
+     * | Type          | Contents                                                     |
+     * | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
+     * | `string`      | A base64 encoded string (or data URI) containing a PNG image |
+     * | `Uint8Array`  | The raw bytes of a PNG image                                 |
+     * | `ArrayBuffer` | The raw bytes of a PNG image                                 |
+     *
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * // png=string
+     * const image1 = await pdfDoc.embedPng('iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAlgAAAF3...')
+     * const image2 = await pdfDoc.embedPng('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg...')
+     *
+     * // png=Uint8Array
+     * import fs from 'fs'
+     * const uint8Array = fs.readFileSync('small_mario.png')
+     * const image3 = await pdfDoc.embedPng(uint8Array)
+     *
+     * // png=ArrayBuffer
+     * const url = 'https://pdf-lib.js.org/assets/small_mario.png'
+     * const arrayBuffer = await fetch(url).then(res => res.arrayBuffer())
+     * const image4 = await pdfDoc.embedPng(arrayBuffer)
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param png The input data for a PNG image.
+     * @returns Resolves with the embedded image.
+     */
+    async embedPng(png) {
+        assertIs(png, 'png', ['string', Uint8Array, ArrayBuffer]);
+        const bytes = toUint8Array(png);
+        const embedder = await PngEmbedder.for(bytes);
+        const ref = this.context.nextRef();
+        const pdfImage = PDFImage.of(ref, this, embedder);
+        this.images.push(pdfImage);
+        return pdfImage;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Embed one or more PDF pages into this document.
+     *
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const pdfDoc = await PDFDocument.create()
+     *
+     * const sourcePdfUrl = 'https://pdf-lib.js.org/assets/with_large_page_count.pdf'
+     * const sourcePdf = await fetch(sourcePdfUrl).then((res) => res.arrayBuffer())
+     *
+     * // Embed page 74 of `sourcePdf` into `pdfDoc`
+     * const [embeddedPage] = await pdfDoc.embedPdf(sourcePdf, [73])
+     * ```
+     *
+     * See [[PDFDocument.load]] for examples of the allowed input data formats.
+     *
+     * @param pdf The input data containing a PDF document.
+     * @param indices The indices of the pages that should be embedded.
+     * @returns Resolves with an array of the embedded pages.
+     */
+    async embedPdf(pdf, indices = [0]) {
+        assertIs(pdf, 'pdf', [
+            'string',
+            Uint8Array,
+            ArrayBuffer,
+            [PDFDocument, 'PDFDocument'],
+        ]);
+        assertIs(indices, 'indices', [Array]);
+        const srcDoc = pdf instanceof PDFDocument ? pdf : await PDFDocument.load(pdf);
+        const srcPages = pluckIndices(srcDoc.getPages(), indices);
+        return this.embedPages(srcPages);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Embed a single PDF page into this document.
+     *
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const pdfDoc = await PDFDocument.create()
+     *
+     * const sourcePdfUrl = 'https://pdf-lib.js.org/assets/with_large_page_count.pdf'
+     * const sourceBuffer = await fetch(sourcePdfUrl).then((res) => res.arrayBuffer())
+     * const sourcePdfDoc = await PDFDocument.load(sourceBuffer)
+     * const sourcePdfPage = sourcePdfDoc.getPages()[73]
+     *
+     * const embeddedPage = await pdfDoc.embedPage(
+     *   sourcePdfPage,
+     *
+     *   // Clip a section of the source page so that we only embed part of it
+     *   { left: 100, right: 450, bottom: 330, top: 570 },
+     *
+     *   // Translate all drawings of the embedded page by (10, 200) units
+     *   [1, 0, 0, 1, 10, 200],
+     * )
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param page The page to be embedded.
+     * @param boundingBox
+     * Optionally, an area of the source page that should be embedded
+     * (defaults to entire page).
+     * @param transformationMatrix
+     * Optionally, a transformation matrix that is always applied to the embedded
+     * page anywhere it is drawn.
+     * @returns Resolves with the embedded pdf page.
+     */
+    async embedPage(page, boundingBox, transformationMatrix) {
+        assertIs(page, 'page', [[PDFPage, 'PDFPage']]);
+        const [embeddedPage] = await this.embedPages([page], [boundingBox], [transformationMatrix]);
+        return embeddedPage;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Embed one or more PDF pages into this document.
+     *
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const pdfDoc = await PDFDocument.create()
+     *
+     * const sourcePdfUrl = 'https://pdf-lib.js.org/assets/with_large_page_count.pdf'
+     * const sourceBuffer = await fetch(sourcePdfUrl).then((res) => res.arrayBuffer())
+     * const sourcePdfDoc = await PDFDocument.load(sourceBuffer)
+     *
+     * const page1 = sourcePdfDoc.getPages()[0]
+     * const page2 = sourcePdfDoc.getPages()[52]
+     * const page3 = sourcePdfDoc.getPages()[73]
+     *
+     * const embeddedPages = await pdfDoc.embedPages([page1, page2, page3])
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param page
+     * The pages to be embedded (they must all share the same context).
+     * @param boundingBoxes
+     * Optionally, an array of clipping boundaries - one for each page
+     * (defaults to entirety of each page).
+     * @param transformationMatrices
+     * Optionally, an array of transformation matrices - one for each page
+     * (each page's transformation will apply anywhere it is drawn).
+     * @returns Resolves with an array of the embedded pdf pages.
+     */
+    async embedPages(pages, boundingBoxes = [], transformationMatrices = []) {
+        if (pages.length === 0)
+            return [];
+        // Assert all pages have the same context
+        for (let idx = 0, len = pages.length - 1; idx < len; idx++) {
+            const currPage = pages[idx];
+            const nextPage = pages[idx + 1];
+            if (currPage.node.context !== nextPage.node.context) {
+                throw new PageEmbeddingMismatchedContextError();
+            }
+        }
+        const context = pages[0].node.context;
+        const maybeCopyPage = context === this.context
+            ? (p) => p
+            : PDFObjectCopier.for(context, this.context).copy;
+        const embeddedPages = new Array(pages.length);
+        for (let idx = 0, len = pages.length; idx < len; idx++) {
+            const page = maybeCopyPage(pages[idx].node);
+            const box = boundingBoxes[idx];
+            const matrix = transformationMatrices[idx];
+            const embedder = await PDFPageEmbedder.for(page, box, matrix);
+            const ref = this.context.nextRef();
+            embeddedPages[idx] = PDFEmbeddedPage.of(ref, this, embedder);
+        }
+        this.embeddedPages.push(...embeddedPages);
+        return embeddedPages;
+    }
+    /**
+     * > **NOTE:** You shouldn't need to call this method directly. The [[save]]
+     * > and [[saveAsBase64]] methods will automatically ensure that all embedded
+     * > assets are flushed before serializing the document.
+     *
+     * Flush all embedded fonts, PDF pages, and images to this document's
+     * [[context]].
+     *
+     * @returns Resolves when the flush is complete.
+     */
+    async flush() {
+        await this.embedAll(this.fonts);
+        await this.embedAll(this.images);
+        await this.embedAll(this.embeddedPages);
+        await this.embedAll(this.embeddedFiles);
+        await this.embedAll(this.javaScripts);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Serialize this document to an array of bytes making up a PDF file.
+     * For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const pdfBytes = await pdfDoc.save()
+     * ```
+     *
+     * There are a number of things you can do with the serialized document,
+     * depending on the JavaScript environment you're running in:
+     * * Write it to a file in Node or React Native
+     * * Download it as a Blob in the browser
+     * * Render it in an `iframe`
+     *
+     * @param options The options to be used when saving the document.
+     * @returns Resolves with the bytes of the serialized document.
+     */
+    async save(options = {}) {
+        const { useObjectStreams = true, addDefaultPage = true, objectsPerTick = 50, updateFieldAppearances = true, } = options;
+        assertIs(useObjectStreams, 'useObjectStreams', ['boolean']);
+        assertIs(addDefaultPage, 'addDefaultPage', ['boolean']);
+        assertIs(objectsPerTick, 'objectsPerTick', ['number']);
+        assertIs(updateFieldAppearances, 'updateFieldAppearances', ['boolean']);
+        if (addDefaultPage && this.getPageCount() === 0)
+            this.addPage();
+        if (updateFieldAppearances) {
+            const form = this.formCache.getValue();
+            if (form)
+                form.updateFieldAppearances();
+        }
+        await this.flush();
+        const Writer = useObjectStreams ? PDFStreamWriter : PDFWriter;
+        return Writer.forContext(this.context, objectsPerTick).serializeToBuffer();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Serialize this document to a base64 encoded string or data URI making up a
+     * PDF file. For example:
+     * ```js
+     * const base64String = await pdfDoc.saveAsBase64()
+     * base64String // => 'JVBERi0xLjcKJYGBgYEKC...'
+     *
+     * const base64DataUri = await pdfDoc.saveAsBase64({ dataUri: true })
+     * base64DataUri // => 'data:application/pdf;base64,JVBERi0xLjcKJYGBgYEKC...'
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param options The options to be used when saving the document.
+     * @returns Resolves with a base64 encoded string or data URI of the
+     *          serialized document.
+     */
+    async saveAsBase64(options = {}) {
+        const { dataUri = false, ...otherOptions } = options;
+        assertIs(dataUri, 'dataUri', ['boolean']);
+        const bytes = await this.save(otherOptions);
+        const base64 = encodeToBase64(bytes);
+        return dataUri ? `data:application/pdf;base64,${base64}` : base64;
+    }
+    findPageForAnnotationRef(ref) {
+        const pages = this.getPages();
+        for (let idx = 0, len = pages.length; idx < len; idx++) {
+            const page = pages[idx];
+            const annotations = page.node.Annots();
+            if (annotations?.indexOf(ref) !== undefined) {
+                return page;
+            }
+        }
+        return undefined;
+    }
+    async embedAll(embeddables) {
+        for (let idx = 0, len = embeddables.length; idx < len; idx++) {
+            await embeddables[idx].embed();
+        }
+    }
+    updateInfoDict() {
+        const pdfLib = `pdf-lib (https://github.com/Hopding/pdf-lib)`;
+        const now = new Date();
+        const info = this.getInfoDict();
+        this.setProducer(pdfLib);
+        this.setModificationDate(now);
+        if (!info.get(PDFName.of('Creator')))
+            this.setCreator(pdfLib);
+        if (!info.get(PDFName.of('CreationDate')))
+            this.setCreationDate(now);
+    }
+    getInfoDict() {
+        const existingInfo = this.context.lookup(this.context.trailerInfo.Info);
+        if (existingInfo instanceof PDFDict)
+            return existingInfo;
+        const newInfo = this.context.obj({});
+        this.context.trailerInfo.Info = this.context.register(newInfo);
+        return newInfo;
+    }
+    assertFontkit() {
+        if (!this.fontkit)
+            throw new FontkitNotRegisteredError();
+        return this.fontkit;
+    }
+}
+/* tslint:disable-next-line only-arrow-functions */
+function assertIsLiteralOrHexString(pdfObject) {
+    if (!(pdfObject instanceof PDFHexString) &&
+        !(pdfObject instanceof PDFString)) {
+        throw new UnexpectedObjectTypeError([PDFHexString, PDFString], pdfObject);
+    }
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=PDFDocument.js.map