@paulirish/trace_engine 0.0.60 → 0.0.61

package/models/trace/insights/LCPBreakdown.d.ts

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ export declare const UIStrings: {
      * @description Description of a DevTools insight that presents a breakdown for the LCP metric by subparts.
      * This is displayed after a user expands the section to see more. No character length limits.
      */
-    readonly description: "Each [subpart has specific improvement strategies](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-lcp#lcp-breakdown). Ideally, most of the LCP time should be spent on loading the resources, not within delays.";
+    readonly description: "Each [subpart has specific improvement strategies](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/lcp-breakdown). Ideally, most of the LCP time should be spent on loading the resources, not within delays.";
     /**
      * @description Time to first byte title for the Largest Contentful Paint's subparts timespan breakdown.
      */

package/models/trace/insights/LCPBreakdown.js

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ export const UIStrings = {
      * @description Description of a DevTools insight that presents a breakdown for the LCP metric by subparts.
      * This is displayed after a user expands the section to see more. No character length limits.
      */
-    description: 'Each [subpart has specific improvement strategies](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-lcp#lcp-breakdown). Ideally, most of the LCP time should be spent on loading the resources, not within delays.',
+    description: 'Each [subpart has specific improvement strategies](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/lcp-breakdown). Ideally, most of the LCP time should be spent on loading the resources, not within delays.',
     /**
      * @description Time to first byte title for the Largest Contentful Paint's subparts timespan breakdown.
      */
@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ function finalize(partialModel) {
         strings: UIStrings,
         title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),
         description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),
+        docs: 'https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/lcp-breakdown',
         category: InsightCategory.LCP,
         state,
         ...partialModel,

package/models/trace/insights/LCPBreakdown.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport type * as Common from '../../../core/common/common.js';\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {calculateDocFirstByteTs} from './Common.js';\nimport {\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  InsightWarning,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   * @description Title of an insight that provides details about the LCP metric, broken down by parts.\n   */\n  title: 'LCP breakdown',\n  /**\n   * @description Description of a DevTools insight that presents a breakdown for the LCP metric by subparts.\n   * This is displayed after a user expands the section to see more. No character length limits.\n   */\n  description:\n      'Each [subpart has specific improvement strategies](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-lcp#lcp-breakdown). Ideally, most of the LCP time should be spent on loading the resources, not within delays.',\n  /**\n   * @description Time to first byte title for the Largest Contentful Paint's subparts timespan breakdown.\n   */\n  timeToFirstByte: 'Time to first byte',\n  /**\n   * @description Resource load delay title for the Largest Contentful Paint subparts timespan breakdown.\n   */\n  resourceLoadDelay: 'Resource load delay',\n  /**\n   * @description Resource load duration title for the Largest Contentful Paint subparts timespan breakdown.\n   */\n  resourceLoadDuration: 'Resource load duration',\n  /**\n   * @description Element render delay title for the Largest Contentful Paint subparts timespan breakdown.\n   */\n  elementRenderDelay: 'Element render delay',\n  /**\n   * @description Label used for the subpart (section) of a larger duration.\n   */\n  subpart: 'Subpart',\n  /**\n   * @description Label used for the duration a single subpart (section) takes up of a larger duration.\n   */\n  duration: 'Duration',\n  /**\n   * @description Label used for the duration a single subpart (section) takes up of a larger duration. The value will be the 75th percentile of aggregate data. \"Field\" means that the data was collected from real users in the field as opposed to the developers local environment. \"Field\" is synonymous with \"Real user data\".\n   */\n  fieldDuration: 'Field p75',\n  /**\n   * @description Text status indicating that the the Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) metric timing was not found. \"LCP\" is an acronym and should not be translated.\n   */\n  noLcp: 'No LCP detected',\n} as const;\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/LCPBreakdown.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\n/** A TraceWindow plus its UIString. **/\nexport type Subpart = Types.Timing.TraceWindowMicro&{label: Common.UIString.LocalizedString};\ninterface LCPSubparts {\n  /**\n   * The time between when the user initiates loading the page until when\n   * the browser receives the first byte of the html response.\n   */\n  ttfb: Subpart;\n  /**\n   * The time between ttfb and the LCP request request being started.\n   * For a text LCP, this is undefined given no request is loaded.\n   */\n  loadDelay?: Subpart;\n  /**\n   * The time it takes to load the LCP request.\n   */\n  loadDuration?: Subpart;\n  /**\n   * The time between when the LCP request finishes loading and when\n   * the LCP element is rendered.\n   */\n  renderDelay: Subpart;\n}\n\nexport function isLCPBreakdownInsight(model: InsightModel): model is LCPBreakdownInsightModel {\n  return model.insightKey === 'LCPBreakdown';\n}\nexport type LCPBreakdownInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  lcpMs?: Types.Timing.Milli,\n  lcpTs?: Types.Timing.Milli,\n  lcpEvent?: Types.Events.LargestContentfulPaintCandidate,\n  /** The network request for the LCP image, if there was one. */\n  lcpRequest?: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest,\n  subparts?: LCPSubparts,\n}>;\n\nfunction anyValuesNaN(...values: number[]): boolean {\n  return values.some(v => Number.isNaN(v));\n}\n/**\n * Calculates the 2–4 subparts of an LCP as bounds.\n * Will return `null` if any required values were missing. We don't ever expect\n * them to be missing on newer traces, but old trace files may lack some of the\n * data we rely on, so we want to handle that case.\n */\nfunction determineSubparts(\n    nav: Types.Events.NavigationStart, docRequest: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest,\n    lcpEvent: Types.Events.LargestContentfulPaintCandidate,\n    lcpRequest: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest|undefined): LCPSubparts|null {\n  const firstDocByteTs = calculateDocFirstByteTs(docRequest);\n  if (firstDocByteTs === null) {\n    return null;\n  }\n\n  const ttfb = Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(nav.ts, firstDocByteTs) as Subpart;\n  ttfb.label = i18nString(UIStrings.timeToFirstByte);\n\n  let renderDelay = Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(ttfb.max, lcpEvent.ts) as Subpart;\n  renderDelay.label = i18nString(UIStrings.elementRenderDelay);\n\n  // If the LCP is text, we don't have a request, so just 2 subparts.\n  if (!lcpRequest) {\n    /**\n     * Text LCP. 2 subparts, thus 3 timestamps\n     *\n     *       |          ttfb           |             renderDelay              |\n     *                                                                        ^ lcpEvent.ts\n     *                                 ^ firstDocByteTs\n     *       ^ navStartTs\n     */\n    if (anyValuesNaN(ttfb.range, renderDelay.range)) {\n      return null;\n    }\n    return {ttfb, renderDelay};\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Image LCP. 4 subparts means 5 timestamps\n   *\n   *       |  ttfb   |    loadDelay     |     loadTime    |    renderDelay    |\n   *                                                                          ^ lcpEvent.ts\n   *                                                      ^ lcpReqEndTs\n   *                                    ^ lcpStartTs\n   *                 ^ ttfbTs\n   *       ^ navStartTs\n   */\n  const lcpStartTs = lcpRequest.ts;\n  const lcpReqEndTs = lcpRequest.args.data.syntheticData.finishTime;\n\n  const loadDelay = Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(ttfb.max, lcpStartTs) as Subpart;\n  const loadDuration = Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(lcpStartTs, lcpReqEndTs) as Subpart;\n  renderDelay = Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(lcpReqEndTs, lcpEvent.ts) as Subpart;\n  loadDelay.label = i18nString(UIStrings.resourceLoadDelay);\n  loadDuration.label = i18nString(UIStrings.resourceLoadDuration);\n  renderDelay.label = i18nString(UIStrings.elementRenderDelay);\n  if (anyValuesNaN(ttfb.range, loadDelay.range, loadDuration.range, renderDelay.range)) {\n    return null;\n  }\n\n  return {\n    ttfb,\n    loadDelay,\n    loadDuration,\n    renderDelay,\n  };\n}\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<LCPBreakdownInsightModel>): LCPBreakdownInsightModel {\n  const relatedEvents = [];\n  if (partialModel.lcpEvent) {\n    relatedEvents.push(partialModel.lcpEvent);\n  }\n  if (partialModel.lcpRequest) {\n    relatedEvents.push(partialModel.lcpRequest);\n  }\n\n  let state: LCPBreakdownInsightModel['state'] = 'pass';\n  if (partialModel.lcpMs !== undefined) {\n    const classification = Handlers.ModelHandlers.PageLoadMetrics.scoreClassificationForLargestContentfulPaint(\n        Helpers.Timing.milliToMicro(partialModel.lcpMs));\n    if (classification === Handlers.ModelHandlers.PageLoadMetrics.ScoreClassification.GOOD) {\n      state = 'informative';\n    } else {\n      state = 'fail';\n    }\n  }\n\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.LCP_BREAKDOWN,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.LCP,\n    state,\n    ...partialModel,\n    relatedEvents,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    data: Handlers.Types.HandlerData, context: InsightSetContext): LCPBreakdownInsightModel {\n  if (!context.navigation) {\n    return finalize({});\n  }\n\n  const networkRequests = data.NetworkRequests;\n\n  const frameMetrics = data.PageLoadMetrics.metricScoresByFrameId.get(context.frameId);\n  if (!frameMetrics) {\n    throw new Error('no frame metrics');\n  }\n\n  const navMetrics = frameMetrics.get(context.navigationId);\n  if (!navMetrics) {\n    throw new Error('no navigation metrics');\n  }\n  const metricScore = navMetrics.get(Handlers.ModelHandlers.PageLoadMetrics.MetricName.LCP);\n  const lcpEvent = metricScore?.event;\n  if (!lcpEvent || !Types.Events.isLargestContentfulPaintCandidate(lcpEvent)) {\n    return finalize({warnings: [InsightWarning.NO_LCP]});\n  }\n\n  // This helps calculate the subparts.\n  const lcpMs = Helpers.Timing.microToMilli(metricScore.timing);\n  // This helps position things on the timeline's UI accurately for a trace.\n  const lcpTs = metricScore.event?.ts ? Helpers.Timing.microToMilli(metricScore.event?.ts) : undefined;\n  const lcpRequest = data.LargestImagePaint.lcpRequestByNavigationId.get(context.navigationId);\n\n  const docRequest = networkRequests.byId.get(context.navigationId);\n  if (!docRequest) {\n    return finalize({lcpMs, lcpTs, lcpEvent, lcpRequest, warnings: [InsightWarning.NO_DOCUMENT_REQUEST]});\n  }\n\n  return finalize({\n    lcpMs,\n    lcpTs,\n    lcpEvent,\n    lcpRequest,\n    subparts: determineSubparts(context.navigation, docRequest, lcpEvent, lcpRequest) ?? undefined,\n  });\n}\n\nexport function createOverlays(model: LCPBreakdownInsightModel): Types.Overlays.Overlay[] {\n  if (!model.subparts || !model.lcpTs) {\n    return [];\n  }\n\n  const overlays: Types.Overlays.Overlay[] = [\n    {\n      type: 'TIMESPAN_BREAKDOWN',\n      sections: Object.values(model.subparts)\n                    .map((subpart: Subpart) => ({bounds: subpart, label: subpart.label, showDuration: true})),\n    },\n  ];\n  if (model.lcpRequest) {\n    overlays.push({type: 'ENTRY_OUTLINE', entry: model.lcpRequest, outlineReason: 'INFO'});\n  }\n\n  return overlays;\n}\n"]}
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Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport type * as Common from '../../../core/common/common.js';\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {calculateDocFirstByteTs} from './Common.js';\nimport {\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  InsightWarning,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   * @description Title of an insight that provides details about the LCP metric, broken down by parts.\n   */\n  title: 'LCP breakdown',\n  /**\n   * @description Description of a DevTools insight that presents a breakdown for the LCP metric by subparts.\n   * This is displayed after a user expands the section to see more. No character length limits.\n   */\n  description:\n      'Each [subpart has specific improvement strategies](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/lcp-breakdown). Ideally, most of the LCP time should be spent on loading the resources, not within delays.',\n  /**\n   * @description Time to first byte title for the Largest Contentful Paint's subparts timespan breakdown.\n   */\n  timeToFirstByte: 'Time to first byte',\n  /**\n   * @description Resource load delay title for the Largest Contentful Paint subparts timespan breakdown.\n   */\n  resourceLoadDelay: 'Resource load delay',\n  /**\n   * @description Resource load duration title for the Largest Contentful Paint subparts timespan breakdown.\n   */\n  resourceLoadDuration: 'Resource load duration',\n  /**\n   * @description Element render delay title for the Largest Contentful Paint subparts timespan breakdown.\n   */\n  elementRenderDelay: 'Element render delay',\n  /**\n   * @description Label used for the subpart (section) of a larger duration.\n   */\n  subpart: 'Subpart',\n  /**\n   * @description Label used for the duration a single subpart (section) takes up of a larger duration.\n   */\n  duration: 'Duration',\n  /**\n   * @description Label used for the duration a single subpart (section) takes up of a larger duration. The value will be the 75th percentile of aggregate data. \"Field\" means that the data was collected from real users in the field as opposed to the developers local environment. \"Field\" is synonymous with \"Real user data\".\n   */\n  fieldDuration: 'Field p75',\n  /**\n   * @description Text status indicating that the the Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) metric timing was not found. \"LCP\" is an acronym and should not be translated.\n   */\n  noLcp: 'No LCP detected',\n} as const;\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/LCPBreakdown.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\n/** A TraceWindow plus its UIString. **/\nexport type Subpart = Types.Timing.TraceWindowMicro&{label: Common.UIString.LocalizedString};\ninterface LCPSubparts {\n  /**\n   * The time between when the user initiates loading the page until when\n   * the browser receives the first byte of the html response.\n   */\n  ttfb: Subpart;\n  /**\n   * The time between ttfb and the LCP request request being started.\n   * For a text LCP, this is undefined given no request is loaded.\n   */\n  loadDelay?: Subpart;\n  /**\n   * The time it takes to load the LCP request.\n   */\n  loadDuration?: Subpart;\n  /**\n   * The time between when the LCP request finishes loading and when\n   * the LCP element is rendered.\n   */\n  renderDelay: Subpart;\n}\n\nexport function isLCPBreakdownInsight(model: InsightModel): model is LCPBreakdownInsightModel {\n  return model.insightKey === 'LCPBreakdown';\n}\nexport type LCPBreakdownInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  lcpMs?: Types.Timing.Milli,\n  lcpTs?: Types.Timing.Milli,\n  lcpEvent?: Types.Events.LargestContentfulPaintCandidate,\n  /** The network request for the LCP image, if there was one. */\n  lcpRequest?: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest,\n  subparts?: LCPSubparts,\n}>;\n\nfunction anyValuesNaN(...values: number[]): boolean {\n  return values.some(v => Number.isNaN(v));\n}\n/**\n * Calculates the 2–4 subparts of an LCP as bounds.\n * Will return `null` if any required values were missing. We don't ever expect\n * them to be missing on newer traces, but old trace files may lack some of the\n * data we rely on, so we want to handle that case.\n */\nfunction determineSubparts(\n    nav: Types.Events.NavigationStart, docRequest: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest,\n    lcpEvent: Types.Events.LargestContentfulPaintCandidate,\n    lcpRequest: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest|undefined): LCPSubparts|null {\n  const firstDocByteTs = calculateDocFirstByteTs(docRequest);\n  if (firstDocByteTs === null) {\n    return null;\n  }\n\n  const ttfb = Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(nav.ts, firstDocByteTs) as Subpart;\n  ttfb.label = i18nString(UIStrings.timeToFirstByte);\n\n  let renderDelay = Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(ttfb.max, lcpEvent.ts) as Subpart;\n  renderDelay.label = i18nString(UIStrings.elementRenderDelay);\n\n  // If the LCP is text, we don't have a request, so just 2 subparts.\n  if (!lcpRequest) {\n    /**\n     * Text LCP. 2 subparts, thus 3 timestamps\n     *\n     *       |          ttfb           |             renderDelay              |\n     *                                                                        ^ lcpEvent.ts\n     *                                 ^ firstDocByteTs\n     *       ^ navStartTs\n     */\n    if (anyValuesNaN(ttfb.range, renderDelay.range)) {\n      return null;\n    }\n    return {ttfb, renderDelay};\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Image LCP. 4 subparts means 5 timestamps\n   *\n   *       |  ttfb   |    loadDelay     |     loadTime    |    renderDelay    |\n   *                                                                          ^ lcpEvent.ts\n   *                                                      ^ lcpReqEndTs\n   *                                    ^ lcpStartTs\n   *                 ^ ttfbTs\n   *       ^ navStartTs\n   */\n  const lcpStartTs = lcpRequest.ts;\n  const lcpReqEndTs = lcpRequest.args.data.syntheticData.finishTime;\n\n  const loadDelay = Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(ttfb.max, lcpStartTs) as Subpart;\n  const loadDuration = Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(lcpStartTs, lcpReqEndTs) as Subpart;\n  renderDelay = Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(lcpReqEndTs, lcpEvent.ts) as Subpart;\n  loadDelay.label = i18nString(UIStrings.resourceLoadDelay);\n  loadDuration.label = i18nString(UIStrings.resourceLoadDuration);\n  renderDelay.label = i18nString(UIStrings.elementRenderDelay);\n  if (anyValuesNaN(ttfb.range, loadDelay.range, loadDuration.range, renderDelay.range)) {\n    return null;\n  }\n\n  return {\n    ttfb,\n    loadDelay,\n    loadDuration,\n    renderDelay,\n  };\n}\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<LCPBreakdownInsightModel>): LCPBreakdownInsightModel {\n  const relatedEvents = [];\n  if (partialModel.lcpEvent) {\n    relatedEvents.push(partialModel.lcpEvent);\n  }\n  if (partialModel.lcpRequest) {\n    relatedEvents.push(partialModel.lcpRequest);\n  }\n\n  let state: LCPBreakdownInsightModel['state'] = 'pass';\n  if (partialModel.lcpMs !== undefined) {\n    const classification = Handlers.ModelHandlers.PageLoadMetrics.scoreClassificationForLargestContentfulPaint(\n        Helpers.Timing.milliToMicro(partialModel.lcpMs));\n    if (classification === Handlers.ModelHandlers.PageLoadMetrics.ScoreClassification.GOOD) {\n      state = 'informative';\n    } else {\n      state = 'fail';\n    }\n  }\n\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.LCP_BREAKDOWN,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    docs: 'https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/lcp-breakdown',\n    category: InsightCategory.LCP,\n    state,\n    ...partialModel,\n    relatedEvents,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    data: Handlers.Types.HandlerData, context: InsightSetContext): LCPBreakdownInsightModel {\n  if (!context.navigation) {\n    return finalize({});\n  }\n\n  const networkRequests = data.NetworkRequests;\n\n  const frameMetrics = data.PageLoadMetrics.metricScoresByFrameId.get(context.frameId);\n  if (!frameMetrics) {\n    throw new Error('no frame metrics');\n  }\n\n  const navMetrics = frameMetrics.get(context.navigationId);\n  if (!navMetrics) {\n    throw new Error('no navigation metrics');\n  }\n  const metricScore = navMetrics.get(Handlers.ModelHandlers.PageLoadMetrics.MetricName.LCP);\n  const lcpEvent = metricScore?.event;\n  if (!lcpEvent || !Types.Events.isLargestContentfulPaintCandidate(lcpEvent)) {\n    return finalize({warnings: [InsightWarning.NO_LCP]});\n  }\n\n  // This helps calculate the subparts.\n  const lcpMs = Helpers.Timing.microToMilli(metricScore.timing);\n  // This helps position things on the timeline's UI accurately for a trace.\n  const lcpTs = metricScore.event?.ts ? Helpers.Timing.microToMilli(metricScore.event?.ts) : undefined;\n  const lcpRequest = data.LargestImagePaint.lcpRequestByNavigationId.get(context.navigationId);\n\n  const docRequest = networkRequests.byId.get(context.navigationId);\n  if (!docRequest) {\n    return finalize({lcpMs, lcpTs, lcpEvent, lcpRequest, warnings: [InsightWarning.NO_DOCUMENT_REQUEST]});\n  }\n\n  return finalize({\n    lcpMs,\n    lcpTs,\n    lcpEvent,\n    lcpRequest,\n    subparts: determineSubparts(context.navigation, docRequest, lcpEvent, lcpRequest) ?? undefined,\n  });\n}\n\nexport function createOverlays(model: LCPBreakdownInsightModel): Types.Overlays.Overlay[] {\n  if (!model.subparts || !model.lcpTs) {\n    return [];\n  }\n\n  const overlays: Types.Overlays.Overlay[] = [\n    {\n      type: 'TIMESPAN_BREAKDOWN',\n      sections: Object.values(model.subparts)\n                    .map((subpart: Subpart) => ({bounds: subpart, label: subpart.label, showDuration: true})),\n    },\n  ];\n  if (model.lcpRequest) {\n    overlays.push({type: 'ENTRY_OUTLINE', entry: model.lcpRequest, outlineReason: 'INFO'});\n  }\n\n  return overlays;\n}\n"]}

package/models/trace/insights/LCPDiscovery.d.ts

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ export declare const UIStrings: {
     /**
      * @description Description of an insight that provides details about the LCP metric, and the network requests necessary to load it.
      */
-    readonly description: "Optimize LCP by making the LCP image [discoverable](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-lcp#1_eliminate_resource_load_delay) from the HTML immediately, and [avoiding lazy-loading](https://web.dev/articles/lcp-lazy-loading)";
+    readonly description: "[Optimize LCP](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/lcp-discovery) by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading";
     /**
      * @description Text to tell the user how long after the earliest discovery time their LCP element loaded.
      * @example {401ms} PH1

package/models/trace/insights/LCPDiscovery.js

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ export const UIStrings = {
     /**
      * @description Description of an insight that provides details about the LCP metric, and the network requests necessary to load it.
      */
-    description: 'Optimize LCP by making the LCP image [discoverable](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-lcp#1_eliminate_resource_load_delay) from the HTML immediately, and [avoiding lazy-loading](https://web.dev/articles/lcp-lazy-loading)',
+    description: '[Optimize LCP](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/lcp-discovery) by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading',
     /**
      * @description Text to tell the user how long after the earliest discovery time their LCP element loaded.
      * @example {401ms} PH1
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ function finalize(partialModel) {
         strings: UIStrings,
         title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),
         description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),
+        docs: 'https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/lcp-discovery',
         category: InsightCategory.LCP,
         state: partialModel.lcpRequest && partialModel.checklist &&
             (!partialModel.checklist.eagerlyLoaded.value || !partialModel.checklist.requestDiscoverable.value ||

package/models/trace/insights/LCPDiscovery.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {calculateDocFirstByteTs} from './Common.js';\nimport {\n  type Checklist,\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  InsightWarning,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   * @description Title of an insight that provides details about the LCP metric, and the network requests necessary to load it. Details how the LCP request was discoverable - in other words, the path necessary to load it (ex: network requests, JavaScript)\n   */\n  title: 'LCP request discovery',\n  /**\n   * @description Description of an insight that provides details about the LCP metric, and the network requests necessary to load it.\n   */\n  description:\n      'Optimize LCP by making the LCP image [discoverable](https://web.dev/articles/optimize-lcp#1_eliminate_resource_load_delay) from the HTML immediately, and [avoiding lazy-loading](https://web.dev/articles/lcp-lazy-loading)',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user how long after the earliest discovery time their LCP element loaded.\n   * @example {401ms} PH1\n   */\n  lcpLoadDelay: 'LCP image loaded {PH1} after earliest start point.',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that a fetchpriority property value of \"high\" is applied to the LCP request.\n   */\n  fetchPriorityApplied: 'fetchpriority=high applied',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that a fetchpriority property value of \"high\" should be applied to the LCP request.\n   */\n  fetchPriorityShouldBeApplied: 'fetchpriority=high should be applied',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that the LCP request is discoverable in the initial document.\n   */\n  requestDiscoverable: 'Request is discoverable in initial document',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that the LCP request does not have the lazy load property applied.\n   */\n  lazyLoadNotApplied: 'lazy load not applied',\n  /**\n   * @description Text status indicating that the the Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) metric timing was not found. \"LCP\" is an acronym and should not be translated.\n   */\n  noLcp: 'No LCP detected',\n  /**\n   * @description Text status indicating that the Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) metric was text rather than an image. \"LCP\" is an acronym and should not be translated.\n   */\n  noLcpResource: 'No LCP resource detected because the LCP is not an image',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/LCPDiscovery.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\nexport function isLCPDiscoveryInsight(model: InsightModel): model is LCPDiscoveryInsightModel {\n  return model.insightKey === 'LCPDiscovery';\n}\nexport type LCPDiscoveryInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  lcpEvent?: Types.Events.LargestContentfulPaintCandidate,\n  /** The network request for the LCP image, if there was one. */\n  lcpRequest?: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest,\n  earliestDiscoveryTimeTs?: Types.Timing.Micro,\n  checklist?: Checklist<'priorityHinted'|'requestDiscoverable'|'eagerlyLoaded'>,\n}>;\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<LCPDiscoveryInsightModel>): LCPDiscoveryInsightModel {\n  const relatedEvents = partialModel.lcpEvent && partialModel.lcpRequest ?\n      // TODO: add entire request initiator chain?\n      [partialModel.lcpEvent, partialModel.lcpRequest] :\n      [];\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.LCP_DISCOVERY,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.LCP,\n    state: partialModel.lcpRequest && partialModel.checklist &&\n            (!partialModel.checklist.eagerlyLoaded.value || !partialModel.checklist.requestDiscoverable.value ||\n             !partialModel.checklist.priorityHinted.value) ?\n        'fail' :\n        'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n    relatedEvents,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    data: Handlers.Types.HandlerData, context: InsightSetContext): LCPDiscoveryInsightModel {\n  if (!context.navigation) {\n    return finalize({});\n  }\n\n  const networkRequests = data.NetworkRequests;\n\n  const frameMetrics = data.PageLoadMetrics.metricScoresByFrameId.get(context.frameId);\n  if (!frameMetrics) {\n    throw new Error('no frame metrics');\n  }\n\n  const navMetrics = frameMetrics.get(context.navigationId);\n  if (!navMetrics) {\n    throw new Error('no navigation metrics');\n  }\n  const metricScore = navMetrics.get(Handlers.ModelHandlers.PageLoadMetrics.MetricName.LCP);\n  const lcpEvent = metricScore?.event;\n  if (!lcpEvent || !Types.Events.isLargestContentfulPaintCandidate(lcpEvent)) {\n    return finalize({warnings: [InsightWarning.NO_LCP]});\n  }\n\n  const docRequest = networkRequests.byId.get(context.navigationId);\n  if (!docRequest) {\n    return finalize({warnings: [InsightWarning.NO_DOCUMENT_REQUEST]});\n  }\n\n  const lcpRequest = data.LargestImagePaint.lcpRequestByNavigationId.get(context.navigationId);\n  if (!lcpRequest) {\n    return finalize({lcpEvent});\n  }\n\n  const initiatorUrl = lcpRequest.args.data.initiator?.url;\n  // TODO(b/372319476): Explore using trace event HTMLDocumentParser::FetchQueuedPreloads to determine if the request\n  // is discovered by the preload scanner.\n  const initiatedByMainDoc =\n      lcpRequest?.args.data.initiator?.type === 'parser' && docRequest.args.data.url === initiatorUrl;\n  const imgPreloadedOrFoundInHTML = lcpRequest?.args.data.isLinkPreload || initiatedByMainDoc;\n\n  const imageLoadingAttr = lcpEvent.args.data?.loadingAttr;\n  const imageFetchPriorityHint = lcpRequest?.args.data.fetchPriorityHint;\n  // This is the earliest discovery time an LCP request could have - it's TTFB (as an absolute timestamp).\n  const earliestDiscoveryTime = calculateDocFirstByteTs(docRequest);\n\n  const priorityHintFound = imageFetchPriorityHint === 'high';\n\n  return finalize({\n    lcpEvent,\n    lcpRequest,\n    earliestDiscoveryTimeTs: earliestDiscoveryTime ? Types.Timing.Micro(earliestDiscoveryTime) : undefined,\n    checklist: {\n      priorityHinted: {\n        label: priorityHintFound ? i18nString(UIStrings.fetchPriorityApplied) :\n                                   i18nString(UIStrings.fetchPriorityShouldBeApplied),\n        value: priorityHintFound\n      },\n      requestDiscoverable: {label: i18nString(UIStrings.requestDiscoverable), value: imgPreloadedOrFoundInHTML},\n      eagerlyLoaded: {label: i18nString(UIStrings.lazyLoadNotApplied), value: imageLoadingAttr !== 'lazy'},\n    },\n  });\n}\n\ninterface LCPImageDiscoveryData {\n  checklist: Exclude<LCPDiscoveryInsightModel['checklist'], undefined>;\n  request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest;\n  discoveryDelay: Types.Timing.Micro|null;\n  estimatedSavings: Types.Timing.Milli|null;\n}\n\n/**\n * TODO: this extra transformation (getImageData) should not be necessary.\n */\nexport function getImageData(model: LCPDiscoveryInsightModel): LCPImageDiscoveryData|null {\n  if (!model.lcpRequest || !model.checklist) {\n    return null;\n  }\n\n  const shouldIncreasePriorityHint = !model.checklist.priorityHinted.value;\n  const shouldPreloadImage = !model.checklist.requestDiscoverable.value;\n  const shouldRemoveLazyLoading = !model.checklist.eagerlyLoaded.value;\n\n  const imageLCP = shouldIncreasePriorityHint !== undefined && shouldPreloadImage !== undefined &&\n      shouldRemoveLazyLoading !== undefined;\n\n  // Shouldn't render anything if lcp insight is null or lcp is text.\n  if (!imageLCP) {\n    return null;\n  }\n\n  const data: LCPImageDiscoveryData = {\n    checklist: model.checklist,\n    request: model.lcpRequest,\n    discoveryDelay: null,\n    estimatedSavings: model.metricSavings?.LCP ?? null,\n  };\n\n  if (model.earliestDiscoveryTimeTs && model.lcpRequest) {\n    const discoveryDelay = model.lcpRequest.ts - model.earliestDiscoveryTimeTs;\n    data.discoveryDelay = Types.Timing.Micro(discoveryDelay);\n  }\n\n  return data;\n}\n\nexport function createOverlays(model: LCPDiscoveryInsightModel): Types.Overlays.Overlay[] {\n  const imageResults = getImageData(model);\n  if (!imageResults?.discoveryDelay) {\n    return [];\n  }\n\n  const delay = Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(\n      Types.Timing.Micro(imageResults.request.ts - imageResults.discoveryDelay),\n      imageResults.request.ts,\n  );\n\n  return [\n    {\n      type: 'ENTRY_OUTLINE',\n      entry: imageResults.request,\n      outlineReason: 'ERROR',\n    },\n    {\n      type: 'CANDY_STRIPED_TIME_RANGE',\n      bounds: delay,\n      entry: imageResults.request,\n    },\n    {\n      type: 'TIMESPAN_BREAKDOWN',\n      sections: [{\n        bounds: delay,\n        // This is overridden in the component.\n        label: `${imageResults.discoveryDelay} microseconds`,\n        showDuration: false,\n      }],\n      entry: imageResults.request,\n      renderLocation: 'ABOVE_EVENT',\n    },\n  ];\n}\n"]}
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Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {calculateDocFirstByteTs} from './Common.js';\nimport {\n  type Checklist,\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  InsightWarning,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   * @description Title of an insight that provides details about the LCP metric, and the network requests necessary to load it. Details how the LCP request was discoverable - in other words, the path necessary to load it (ex: network requests, JavaScript)\n   */\n  title: 'LCP request discovery',\n  /**\n   * @description Description of an insight that provides details about the LCP metric, and the network requests necessary to load it.\n   */\n  description:\n      '[Optimize LCP](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/lcp-discovery) by making the LCP image discoverable from the HTML immediately, and avoiding lazy-loading',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user how long after the earliest discovery time their LCP element loaded.\n   * @example {401ms} PH1\n   */\n  lcpLoadDelay: 'LCP image loaded {PH1} after earliest start point.',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that a fetchpriority property value of \"high\" is applied to the LCP request.\n   */\n  fetchPriorityApplied: 'fetchpriority=high applied',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that a fetchpriority property value of \"high\" should be applied to the LCP request.\n   */\n  fetchPriorityShouldBeApplied: 'fetchpriority=high should be applied',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that the LCP request is discoverable in the initial document.\n   */\n  requestDiscoverable: 'Request is discoverable in initial document',\n  /**\n   * @description Text to tell the user that the LCP request does not have the lazy load property applied.\n   */\n  lazyLoadNotApplied: 'lazy load not applied',\n  /**\n   * @description Text status indicating that the the Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) metric timing was not found. \"LCP\" is an acronym and should not be translated.\n   */\n  noLcp: 'No LCP detected',\n  /**\n   * @description Text status indicating that the Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) metric was text rather than an image. \"LCP\" is an acronym and should not be translated.\n   */\n  noLcpResource: 'No LCP resource detected because the LCP is not an image',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/LCPDiscovery.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\nexport function isLCPDiscoveryInsight(model: InsightModel): model is LCPDiscoveryInsightModel {\n  return model.insightKey === 'LCPDiscovery';\n}\nexport type LCPDiscoveryInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  lcpEvent?: Types.Events.LargestContentfulPaintCandidate,\n  /** The network request for the LCP image, if there was one. */\n  lcpRequest?: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest,\n  earliestDiscoveryTimeTs?: Types.Timing.Micro,\n  checklist?: Checklist<'priorityHinted'|'requestDiscoverable'|'eagerlyLoaded'>,\n}>;\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<LCPDiscoveryInsightModel>): LCPDiscoveryInsightModel {\n  const relatedEvents = partialModel.lcpEvent && partialModel.lcpRequest ?\n      // TODO: add entire request initiator chain?\n      [partialModel.lcpEvent, partialModel.lcpRequest] :\n      [];\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.LCP_DISCOVERY,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    docs: 'https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/lcp-discovery',\n    category: InsightCategory.LCP,\n    state: partialModel.lcpRequest && partialModel.checklist &&\n            (!partialModel.checklist.eagerlyLoaded.value || !partialModel.checklist.requestDiscoverable.value ||\n             !partialModel.checklist.priorityHinted.value) ?\n        'fail' :\n        'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n    relatedEvents,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    data: Handlers.Types.HandlerData, context: InsightSetContext): LCPDiscoveryInsightModel {\n  if (!context.navigation) {\n    return finalize({});\n  }\n\n  const networkRequests = data.NetworkRequests;\n\n  const frameMetrics = data.PageLoadMetrics.metricScoresByFrameId.get(context.frameId);\n  if (!frameMetrics) {\n    throw new Error('no frame metrics');\n  }\n\n  const navMetrics = frameMetrics.get(context.navigationId);\n  if (!navMetrics) {\n    throw new Error('no navigation metrics');\n  }\n  const metricScore = navMetrics.get(Handlers.ModelHandlers.PageLoadMetrics.MetricName.LCP);\n  const lcpEvent = metricScore?.event;\n  if (!lcpEvent || !Types.Events.isLargestContentfulPaintCandidate(lcpEvent)) {\n    return finalize({warnings: [InsightWarning.NO_LCP]});\n  }\n\n  const docRequest = networkRequests.byId.get(context.navigationId);\n  if (!docRequest) {\n    return finalize({warnings: [InsightWarning.NO_DOCUMENT_REQUEST]});\n  }\n\n  const lcpRequest = data.LargestImagePaint.lcpRequestByNavigationId.get(context.navigationId);\n  if (!lcpRequest) {\n    return finalize({lcpEvent});\n  }\n\n  const initiatorUrl = lcpRequest.args.data.initiator?.url;\n  // TODO(b/372319476): Explore using trace event HTMLDocumentParser::FetchQueuedPreloads to determine if the request\n  // is discovered by the preload scanner.\n  const initiatedByMainDoc =\n      lcpRequest?.args.data.initiator?.type === 'parser' && docRequest.args.data.url === initiatorUrl;\n  const imgPreloadedOrFoundInHTML = lcpRequest?.args.data.isLinkPreload || initiatedByMainDoc;\n\n  const imageLoadingAttr = lcpEvent.args.data?.loadingAttr;\n  const imageFetchPriorityHint = lcpRequest?.args.data.fetchPriorityHint;\n  // This is the earliest discovery time an LCP request could have - it's TTFB (as an absolute timestamp).\n  const earliestDiscoveryTime = calculateDocFirstByteTs(docRequest);\n\n  const priorityHintFound = imageFetchPriorityHint === 'high';\n\n  return finalize({\n    lcpEvent,\n    lcpRequest,\n    earliestDiscoveryTimeTs: earliestDiscoveryTime ? Types.Timing.Micro(earliestDiscoveryTime) : undefined,\n    checklist: {\n      priorityHinted: {\n        label: priorityHintFound ? i18nString(UIStrings.fetchPriorityApplied) :\n                                   i18nString(UIStrings.fetchPriorityShouldBeApplied),\n        value: priorityHintFound\n      },\n      requestDiscoverable: {label: i18nString(UIStrings.requestDiscoverable), value: imgPreloadedOrFoundInHTML},\n      eagerlyLoaded: {label: i18nString(UIStrings.lazyLoadNotApplied), value: imageLoadingAttr !== 'lazy'},\n    },\n  });\n}\n\ninterface LCPImageDiscoveryData {\n  checklist: Exclude<LCPDiscoveryInsightModel['checklist'], undefined>;\n  request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest;\n  discoveryDelay: Types.Timing.Micro|null;\n  estimatedSavings: Types.Timing.Milli|null;\n}\n\n/**\n * TODO: this extra transformation (getImageData) should not be necessary.\n */\nexport function getImageData(model: LCPDiscoveryInsightModel): LCPImageDiscoveryData|null {\n  if (!model.lcpRequest || !model.checklist) {\n    return null;\n  }\n\n  const shouldIncreasePriorityHint = !model.checklist.priorityHinted.value;\n  const shouldPreloadImage = !model.checklist.requestDiscoverable.value;\n  const shouldRemoveLazyLoading = !model.checklist.eagerlyLoaded.value;\n\n  const imageLCP = shouldIncreasePriorityHint !== undefined && shouldPreloadImage !== undefined &&\n      shouldRemoveLazyLoading !== undefined;\n\n  // Shouldn't render anything if lcp insight is null or lcp is text.\n  if (!imageLCP) {\n    return null;\n  }\n\n  const data: LCPImageDiscoveryData = {\n    checklist: model.checklist,\n    request: model.lcpRequest,\n    discoveryDelay: null,\n    estimatedSavings: model.metricSavings?.LCP ?? null,\n  };\n\n  if (model.earliestDiscoveryTimeTs && model.lcpRequest) {\n    const discoveryDelay = model.lcpRequest.ts - model.earliestDiscoveryTimeTs;\n    data.discoveryDelay = Types.Timing.Micro(discoveryDelay);\n  }\n\n  return data;\n}\n\nexport function createOverlays(model: LCPDiscoveryInsightModel): Types.Overlays.Overlay[] {\n  const imageResults = getImageData(model);\n  if (!imageResults?.discoveryDelay) {\n    return [];\n  }\n\n  const delay = Helpers.Timing.traceWindowFromMicroSeconds(\n      Types.Timing.Micro(imageResults.request.ts - imageResults.discoveryDelay),\n      imageResults.request.ts,\n  );\n\n  return [\n    {\n      type: 'ENTRY_OUTLINE',\n      entry: imageResults.request,\n      outlineReason: 'ERROR',\n    },\n    {\n      type: 'CANDY_STRIPED_TIME_RANGE',\n      bounds: delay,\n      entry: imageResults.request,\n    },\n    {\n      type: 'TIMESPAN_BREAKDOWN',\n      sections: [{\n        bounds: delay,\n        // This is overridden in the component.\n        label: `${imageResults.discoveryDelay} microseconds`,\n        showDuration: false,\n      }],\n      entry: imageResults.request,\n      renderLocation: 'ABOVE_EVENT',\n    },\n  ];\n}\n"]}

package/models/trace/insights/LegacyJavaScript.d.ts

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ export declare const UIStrings: {
     /**
      * @description Description of an insight that identifies polyfills for modern JavaScript features, and recommends their removal.
      */
-    readonly description: "Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile [Baseline](https://web.dev/articles/baseline-and-polyfills) features, unless you know you must support older browsers. [Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling](https://philipwalton.com/articles/the-state-of-es5-on-the-web/)";
+    readonly description: "Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren't necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile [Baseline](https://web.dev/articles/baseline-and-polyfills) features, unless you know you must support older browsers. [Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/legacy-javascript)";
     /** Label for a column in a data table; entries will be the individual JavaScript scripts. */
     readonly columnScript: "Script";
     /** Label for a column in a data table; entries will be the number of wasted bytes (aka the estimated savings in terms of bytes). */

package/models/trace/insights/LegacyJavaScript.js

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ export const UIStrings = {
     /**
      * @description Description of an insight that identifies polyfills for modern JavaScript features, and recommends their removal.
      */
-    description: 'Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren\'t necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile [Baseline](https://web.dev/articles/baseline-and-polyfills) features, unless you know you must support older browsers. [Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling](https://philipwalton.com/articles/the-state-of-es5-on-the-web/)',
+    description: 'Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren\'t necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile [Baseline](https://web.dev/articles/baseline-and-polyfills) features, unless you know you must support older browsers. [Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/legacy-javascript)',
     /** Label for a column in a data table; entries will be the individual JavaScript scripts. */
     columnScript: 'Script',
     /** Label for a column in a data table; entries will be the number of wasted bytes (aka the estimated savings in terms of bytes). */
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ function finalize(partialModel) {
         strings: UIStrings,
         title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),
         description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),
+        docs: 'https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/legacy-javascript',
         category: InsightCategory.ALL,
         state: requests.length ? 'fail' : 'pass',
         relatedEvents: [...new Set(requests)],

package/models/trace/insights/LegacyJavaScript.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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However, many aren\\'t necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile [Baseline](https://web.dev/articles/baseline-and-polyfills) features, unless you know you must support older browsers. [Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling](https://philipwalton.com/articles/the-state-of-es5-on-the-web/)',\n  /** Label for a column in a data table; entries will be the individual JavaScript scripts. */\n  columnScript: 'Script',\n  /** Label for a column in a data table; entries will be the number of wasted bytes (aka the estimated savings in terms of bytes). */\n  columnWastedBytes: 'Wasted bytes',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/LegacyJavaScript.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\nexport interface PatternMatchResult {\n  name: string;\n  line: number;\n  column: number;\n}\n\ninterface LegacyJavaScriptResult {\n  matches: PatternMatchResult[];\n  estimatedByteSavings: number;\n}\n\ntype LegacyJavaScriptResults = Map<Handlers.ModelHandlers.Scripts.Script, LegacyJavaScriptResult>;\n\nexport type LegacyJavaScriptInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  legacyJavaScriptResults: LegacyJavaScriptResults,\n}>;\n\nconst BYTE_THRESHOLD = 5000;\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<LegacyJavaScriptInsightModel>): LegacyJavaScriptInsightModel {\n  const requests = [...partialModel.legacyJavaScriptResults.keys()].map(script => script.request).filter(e => !!e);\n\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.LEGACY_JAVASCRIPT,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.ALL,\n    state: requests.length ? 'fail' : 'pass',\n    relatedEvents: [...new Set(requests)],\n    ...partialModel,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function isLegacyJavaScript(model: InsightModel): model is LegacyJavaScriptInsightModel {\n  return model.insightKey === InsightKeys.LEGACY_JAVASCRIPT;\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    data: Handlers.Types.HandlerData, context: InsightSetContext): LegacyJavaScriptInsightModel {\n  const scripts = data.Scripts.scripts.filter(script => {\n    if (script.frame !== context.frameId) {\n      return false;\n    }\n\n    if (script.url?.startsWith('chrome-extension://')) {\n      return false;\n    }\n\n    return Helpers.Timing.timestampIsInBounds(context.bounds, script.ts) ||\n        (script.request && Helpers.Timing.eventIsInBounds(script.request, context.bounds));\n  });\n\n  const legacyJavaScriptResults: LegacyJavaScriptResults = new Map();\n  const wastedBytesByRequestId = new Map<string, number>();\n\n  for (const script of scripts) {\n    if (!script.content || script.content.length < BYTE_THRESHOLD) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const result = detectLegacyJavaScript(script.content, script.sourceMap);\n    if (result.estimatedByteSavings < BYTE_THRESHOLD) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    // Translate from resource size to transfer size.\n    const compressionRatio = estimateCompressionRatioForScript(script);\n    const transferSize = Math.round(result.estimatedByteSavings * compressionRatio);\n    result.estimatedByteSavings = transferSize;\n\n    legacyJavaScriptResults.set(script, result);\n\n    if (script.request) {\n      const requestId = script.request.args.data.requestId;\n      wastedBytesByRequestId.set(requestId, transferSize);\n    }\n  }\n\n  const sorted =\n      new Map([...legacyJavaScriptResults].sort((a, b) => b[1].estimatedByteSavings - a[1].estimatedByteSavings));\n\n  return finalize({\n    legacyJavaScriptResults: sorted,\n    metricSavings: metricSavingsForWastedBytes(wastedBytesByRequestId, context),\n    wastedBytes: wastedBytesByRequestId.values().reduce((acc, cur) => acc + cur, 0),\n  });\n}\nexport function createOverlays(model: LegacyJavaScriptInsightModel): Types.Overlays.Overlay[] {\n  return [...model.legacyJavaScriptResults.keys()].map(script => script.request).filter(e => !!e).map(request => {\n    return {\n      type: 'ENTRY_OUTLINE',\n      entry: request,\n      outlineReason: 'ERROR',\n    };\n  });\n}\n"]}
+{"version":3,"file":"LegacyJavaScript.js","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../../../../../../front_end/models/trace/insights/LegacyJavaScript.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAAA,sCAAsC;AACtC,yEAAyE;AACzE,6BAA6B;AAE7B,OAAO,KAAK,IAAI,MAAM,4BAA4B,CAAC;AACnD,OAAO,KAAK,mBAAmB,MAAM,6DAA6D,CAAC;AAEnG,OAAO,KAAK,OAAO,MAAM,uBAAuB,CAAC;AAGjD,OAAO,EAAC,iCAAiC,EAAE,2BAA2B,EAAC,MAAM,aAAa,CAAC;AAC3F,OAAO,EACL,eAAe,EACf,WAAW,GAIZ,MAAM,YAAY,CAAC;AAEpB,MAAM,EAAC,sBAAsB,EAAC,GAAG,mBAAmB,CAAC,gBAAgB,CAAC;AAEtE,MAAM,CAAC,MAAM,SAAS,GAAG;IACvB;;OAEG;IACH,KAAK,EAAE,mBAAmB;IAC1B;;OAEG;IACH,WAAW,EACP,wcAAwc;IAC5c,6FAA6F;IAC7F,YAAY,EAAE,QAAQ;IACtB,oIAAoI;IACpI,iBAAiB,EAAE,cAAc;CACzB,CAAC;AAEX,MAAM,IAAI,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,iBAAiB,CAAC,2CAA2C,EAAE,SAAS,CAAC,CAAC;AACjG,MAAM,CAAC,MAAM,UAAU,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,kBAAkB,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,SAAS,EAAE,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC;AAmB7E,MAAM,cAAc,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC;AAE5B,SAAS,QAAQ,CAAC,YAA+D;IAC/E,MAAM,QAAQ,GAAG,CAAC,GAAG,YAAY,CAAC,uBAAuB,CAAC,IAAI,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;IAEjH,OAAO;QACL,UAAU,EAAE,WAAW,CAAC,iBAAiB;QACzC,OAAO,EAAE,SAAS;QAClB,KAAK,EAAE,UAAU,CAAC,SAAS,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC;QAClC,WAAW,EAAE,UAAU,CAAC,SAAS,CAAC,WAAW,CAAC;QAC9C,IAAI,EAAE,0EAA0E;QAChF,QAAQ,EAAE,eAAe,CAAC,GAAG;QAC7B,KAAK,EAAE,QAAQ,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,MAAM;QACxC,aAAa,EAAE,CAAC,GAAG,IAAI,GAAG,CAAC,QAAQ,CAAC,CAAC;QACrC,GAAG,YAAY;KAChB,CAAC;AACJ,CAAC;AAED,MAAM,UAAU,kBAAkB,CAAC,KAAmB;IACpD,OAAO,KAAK,CAAC,UAAU,KAAK,WAAW,CAAC,iBAAiB,CAAC;AAC5D,CAAC;AAED,MAAM,UAAU,eAAe,CAC3B,IAAgC,EAAE,OAA0B;IAC9D,MAAM,OAAO,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,EAAE;QACnD,IAAI,MAAM,CAAC,KAAK,KAAK,OAAO,CAAC,OAAO,EAAE,CAAC;YACrC,OAAO,KAAK,CAAC;QACf,CAAC;QAED,IAAI,MAAM,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,UAAU,CAAC,qBAAqB,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC;YAClD,OAAO,KAAK,CAAC;QACf,CAAC;QAED,OAAO,OAAO,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,mBAAmB,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,MAAM,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC;YAChE,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,OAAO,IAAI,OAAO,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,eAAe,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,OAAO,EAAE,OAAO,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;IACzF,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;IAEH,MAAM,uBAAuB,GAA4B,IAAI,GAAG,EAAE,CAAC;IACnE,MAAM,sBAAsB,GAAG,IAAI,GAAG,EAAkB,CAAC;IAEzD,KAAK,MAAM,MAAM,IAAI,OAAO,EAAE,CAAC;QAC7B,IAAI,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,OAAO,IAAI,MAAM,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,MAAM,GAAG,cAAc,EAAE,CAAC;YAC9D,SAAS;QACX,CAAC;QAED,MAAM,MAAM,GAAG,sBAAsB,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,OAAO,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC,SAAS,CAAC,CAAC;QACxE,IAAI,MAAM,CAAC,oBAAoB,GAAG,cAAc,EAAE,CAAC;YACjD,SAAS;QACX,CAAC;QAED,iDAAiD;QACjD,MAAM,gBAAgB,GAAG,iCAAiC,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC;QACnE,MAAM,YAAY,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,oBAAoB,GAAG,gBAAgB,CAAC,CAAC;QAChF,MAAM,CAAC,oBAAoB,GAAG,YAAY,CAAC;QAE3C,uBAAuB,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,MAAM,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC;QAE5C,IAAI,MAAM,CAAC,OAAO,EAAE,CAAC;YACnB,MAAM,SAAS,GAAG,MAAM,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,SAAS,CAAC;YACrD,sBAAsB,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,SAAS,EAAE,YAAY,CAAC,CAAC;QACtD,CAAC;IACH,CAAC;IAED,MAAM,MAAM,GACR,IAAI,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC,GAAG,uBAAuB,CAAC,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,EAAE,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,oBAAoB,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,oBAAoB,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;IAEhH,OAAO,QAAQ,CAAC;QACd,uBAAuB,EAAE,MAAM;QAC/B,aAAa,EAAE,2BAA2B,CAAC,sBAAsB,EAAE,OAAO,CAAC;QAC3E,WAAW,EAAE,sBAAsB,CAAC,MAAM,EAAE,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,GAAG,EAAE,EAAE,CAAC,GAAG,GAAG,GAAG,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC;KAChF,CAAC,CAAC;AACL,CAAC;AACD,MAAM,UAAU,cAAc,CAAC,KAAmC;IAChE,OAAO,CAAC,GAAG,KAAK,CAAC,uBAAuB,CAAC,IAAI,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,EAAE;QAC5G,OAAO;YACL,IAAI,EAAE,eAAe;YACrB,KAAK,EAAE,OAAO;YACd,aAAa,EAAE,OAAO;SACvB,CAAC;IACJ,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;AACL,CAAC","sourcesContent":["// Copyright 2025 The Chromium Authors\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport * as LegacyJavaScriptLib from '../../../third_party/legacy-javascript/legacy-javascript.js';\nimport type * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport type * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {estimateCompressionRatioForScript, metricSavingsForWastedBytes} from './Common.js';\nimport {\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nconst {detectLegacyJavaScript} = LegacyJavaScriptLib.LegacyJavaScript;\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   * @description Title of an insight that identifies polyfills for modern JavaScript features, and recommends their removal.\n   */\n  title: 'Legacy JavaScript',\n  /**\n   * @description Description of an insight that identifies polyfills for modern JavaScript features, and recommends their removal.\n   */\n  description:\n      'Polyfills and transforms enable older browsers to use new JavaScript features. However, many aren\\'t necessary for modern browsers. Consider modifying your JavaScript build process to not transpile [Baseline](https://web.dev/articles/baseline-and-polyfills) features, unless you know you must support older browsers. [Learn why most sites can deploy ES6+ code without transpiling](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/legacy-javascript)',\n  /** Label for a column in a data table; entries will be the individual JavaScript scripts. */\n  columnScript: 'Script',\n  /** Label for a column in a data table; entries will be the number of wasted bytes (aka the estimated savings in terms of bytes). */\n  columnWastedBytes: 'Wasted bytes',\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/LegacyJavaScript.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\nexport interface PatternMatchResult {\n  name: string;\n  line: number;\n  column: number;\n}\n\ninterface LegacyJavaScriptResult {\n  matches: PatternMatchResult[];\n  estimatedByteSavings: number;\n}\n\ntype LegacyJavaScriptResults = Map<Handlers.ModelHandlers.Scripts.Script, LegacyJavaScriptResult>;\n\nexport type LegacyJavaScriptInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  legacyJavaScriptResults: LegacyJavaScriptResults,\n}>;\n\nconst BYTE_THRESHOLD = 5000;\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<LegacyJavaScriptInsightModel>): LegacyJavaScriptInsightModel {\n  const requests = [...partialModel.legacyJavaScriptResults.keys()].map(script => script.request).filter(e => !!e);\n\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.LEGACY_JAVASCRIPT,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    docs: 'https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/legacy-javascript',\n    category: InsightCategory.ALL,\n    state: requests.length ? 'fail' : 'pass',\n    relatedEvents: [...new Set(requests)],\n    ...partialModel,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function isLegacyJavaScript(model: InsightModel): model is LegacyJavaScriptInsightModel {\n  return model.insightKey === InsightKeys.LEGACY_JAVASCRIPT;\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(\n    data: Handlers.Types.HandlerData, context: InsightSetContext): LegacyJavaScriptInsightModel {\n  const scripts = data.Scripts.scripts.filter(script => {\n    if (script.frame !== context.frameId) {\n      return false;\n    }\n\n    if (script.url?.startsWith('chrome-extension://')) {\n      return false;\n    }\n\n    return Helpers.Timing.timestampIsInBounds(context.bounds, script.ts) ||\n        (script.request && Helpers.Timing.eventIsInBounds(script.request, context.bounds));\n  });\n\n  const legacyJavaScriptResults: LegacyJavaScriptResults = new Map();\n  const wastedBytesByRequestId = new Map<string, number>();\n\n  for (const script of scripts) {\n    if (!script.content || script.content.length < BYTE_THRESHOLD) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const result = detectLegacyJavaScript(script.content, script.sourceMap);\n    if (result.estimatedByteSavings < BYTE_THRESHOLD) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    // Translate from resource size to transfer size.\n    const compressionRatio = estimateCompressionRatioForScript(script);\n    const transferSize = Math.round(result.estimatedByteSavings * compressionRatio);\n    result.estimatedByteSavings = transferSize;\n\n    legacyJavaScriptResults.set(script, result);\n\n    if (script.request) {\n      const requestId = script.request.args.data.requestId;\n      wastedBytesByRequestId.set(requestId, transferSize);\n    }\n  }\n\n  const sorted =\n      new Map([...legacyJavaScriptResults].sort((a, b) => b[1].estimatedByteSavings - a[1].estimatedByteSavings));\n\n  return finalize({\n    legacyJavaScriptResults: sorted,\n    metricSavings: metricSavingsForWastedBytes(wastedBytesByRequestId, context),\n    wastedBytes: wastedBytesByRequestId.values().reduce((acc, cur) => acc + cur, 0),\n  });\n}\nexport function createOverlays(model: LegacyJavaScriptInsightModel): Types.Overlays.Overlay[] {\n  return [...model.legacyJavaScriptResults.keys()].map(script => script.request).filter(e => !!e).map(request => {\n    return {\n      type: 'ENTRY_OUTLINE',\n      entry: request,\n      outlineReason: 'ERROR',\n    };\n  });\n}\n"]}

package/models/trace/insights/ModernHTTP.d.ts

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ export declare const UIStrings: {
     /**
      * @description Description of an insight that recommends recommends using HTTP/2 over HTTP/1.1 because of the performance benefits. "HTTP" should not be translated.
      */
-    readonly description: "HTTP/2 and HTTP/3 offer many benefits over HTTP/1.1, such as multiplexing. [Learn more about using modern HTTP](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/best-practices/uses-http2/).";
+    readonly description: "HTTP/2 and HTTP/3 offer many benefits over HTTP/1.1, such as multiplexing. [Learn more about using modern HTTP](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/modern-http).";
     /**
      * @description Column header for a table where each cell represents a network request.
      */

package/models/trace/insights/ModernHTTP.js

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ export const UIStrings = {
     /**
      * @description Description of an insight that recommends recommends using HTTP/2 over HTTP/1.1 because of the performance benefits. "HTTP" should not be translated.
      */
-    description: 'HTTP/2 and HTTP/3 offer many benefits over HTTP/1.1, such as multiplexing. [Learn more about using modern HTTP](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/best-practices/uses-http2/).',
+    description: 'HTTP/2 and HTTP/3 offer many benefits over HTTP/1.1, such as multiplexing. [Learn more about using modern HTTP](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/modern-http).',
     /**
      * @description Column header for a table where each cell represents a network request.
      */
@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ function finalize(partialModel) {
         strings: UIStrings,
         title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),
         description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),
+        docs: 'https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/modern-http',
         category: InsightCategory.LCP,
         state: partialModel.http1Requests.length > 0 ? 'fail' : 'pass',
         ...partialModel,

package/models/trace/insights/ModernHTTP.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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Copyright 2025 The Chromium Authors\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport * as Platform from '../../../core/platform/platform.js';\nimport * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport type * as Lantern from '../lantern/lantern.js';\nimport type * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  type MetricSavings,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   * @description Title of an insight that recommends using HTTP/2 over HTTP/1.1 because of the performance benefits. \"HTTP\" should not be translated.\n   */\n  title: 'Modern HTTP',\n  /**\n   * @description Description of an insight that recommends recommends using HTTP/2 over HTTP/1.1 because of the performance benefits. \"HTTP\" should not be translated.\n   */\n  description:\n      'HTTP/2 and HTTP/3 offer many benefits over HTTP/1.1, such as multiplexing. [Learn more about using modern HTTP](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/best-practices/uses-http2/).',\n  /**\n   * @description Column header for a table where each cell represents a network request.\n   */\n  request: 'Request',\n  /**\n   * @description Column header for a table where each cell represents the protocol of a network request.\n   */\n  protocol: 'Protocol',\n  /**\n   * @description Text explaining that there were not requests that were slowed down by using HTTP/1.1. \"HTTP/1.1\" should not be translated.\n   */\n  noOldProtocolRequests:\n      'No requests used HTTP/1.1, or its current use of HTTP/1.1 does not present a significant optimization opportunity. HTTP/1.1 requests are only flagged if six or more static assets originate from the same origin, and they are not served from a local development environment or a third-party source.'\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/ModernHTTP.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\nexport type ModernHTTPInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  http1Requests: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest[],\n}>;\n\nexport function isModernHTTPInsight(model: InsightModel): model is ModernHTTPInsightModel {\n  return model.insightKey === InsightKeys.MODERN_HTTP;\n}\n\n/**\n * Determines whether a network request is a \"static resource\" that would benefit from H2 multiplexing.\n * XHRs, tracking pixels, etc generally don't benefit as much because they aren't requested en-masse\n * for the same origin at the exact same time.\n */\nfunction isMultiplexableStaticAsset(\n    request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest, entityMappings: Handlers.Helpers.EntityMappings,\n    firstPartyEntity: Handlers.Helpers.Entity|null): boolean {\n  if (!Helpers.Network.STATIC_RESOURCE_TYPES.has(request.args.data.resourceType)) {\n    return false;\n  }\n\n  // Resources from third-parties that are less than 100 bytes are usually tracking pixels, not actual resources.\n  // They can masquerade as static types though (gifs, documents, etc)\n  if (request.args.data.decodedBodyLength < 100) {\n    const entity = entityMappings.entityByEvent.get(request);\n    if (entity) {\n      // Third-party assets are multiplexable in their first-party context.\n      if (firstPartyEntity?.name === entity.name) {\n        return true;\n      }\n      // Skip recognizable third-parties' requests.\n      if (!entity.isUnrecognized) {\n        return false;\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  return true;\n}\n\n/**\n * Determine the set of resources that aren't HTTP/2 but should be.\n * We're a little conservative about what we surface for a few reasons:\n *\n *    - The simulator approximation of HTTP/2 is a little more generous than reality.\n *    - There's a bit of debate surrounding HTTP/2 due to its worse performance in environments with high packet loss. [1][2][3]\n *    - It's something that you'd have absolutely zero control over with a third-party (can't defer to fix it for example).\n *\n * Therefore, we only surface requests that were...\n *\n *    - Served over HTTP/1.1 or earlier\n *    - Served over an origin that serves at least 6 static asset requests\n *      (if there aren't more requests than browser's max/host, multiplexing isn't as big a deal)\n *    - Not served on localhost (h2 is a pain to deal with locally & and CI)\n *\n * [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19086639\n * [2] https://www.twilio.com/blog/2017/10/http2-issues.html\n * [3] https://www.cachefly.com/http-2-is-not-a-magic-bullet/\n */\nexport function determineHttp1Requests(\n    requests: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest[], entityMappings: Handlers.Helpers.EntityMappings,\n    firstPartyEntity: Handlers.Helpers.Entity|null): Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest[] {\n  const http1Requests: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest[] = [];\n\n  const groupedByOrigin = new Map<string, Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest[]>();\n  for (const record of requests) {\n    const url = new URL(record.args.data.url);\n    if (!isMultiplexableStaticAsset(record, entityMappings, firstPartyEntity)) {\n      continue;\n    }\n    if (Helpers.Network.isSyntheticNetworkRequestLocalhost(record)) {\n      continue;\n    }\n    const originRequests = Platform.MapUtilities.getWithDefault(groupedByOrigin, url.origin, () => []);\n    originRequests.push(record);\n  }\n\n  const seenURLs = new Set<string>();\n\n  for (const request of requests) {\n    // Skip duplicates.\n    if (seenURLs.has(request.args.data.url)) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    // Check if record is not served through the service worker, servicer worker uses http/1.1 as a protocol.\n    // These can generate false positives (bug: https://github.com/GoogleChrome/lighthouse/issues/7158).\n    if (request.args.data.fromServiceWorker) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    // Test the protocol to see if it was http/1.1.\n    const isOldHttp = /HTTP\\/[01][.\\d]?/i.test(request.args.data.protocol);\n    if (!isOldHttp) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const url = new URL(request.args.data.url);\n\n    // Check if the origin has enough requests to bother flagging.\n    const group = groupedByOrigin.get(url.origin) || [];\n    if (group.length < 6) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    seenURLs.add(request.args.data.url);\n    http1Requests.push(request);\n  }\n\n  return http1Requests;\n}\n\n/**\n * Computes the estimated effect of all results being converted to http/2 on the provided graph.\n */\nfunction computeWasteWithGraph(\n    urlsToChange: Set<string>, graph: Lantern.Graph.Node, simulator: Lantern.Simulation.Simulator): Types.Timing.Milli {\n  const simulationBefore = simulator.simulate(graph);\n\n  // Update all the protocols to reflect implementing our recommendations\n  const originalProtocols = new Map();\n  graph.traverse(node => {\n    if (node.type !== 'network') {\n      return;\n    }\n    if (!urlsToChange.has(node.request.url)) {\n      return;\n    }\n\n    originalProtocols.set(node.request.requestId, node.request.protocol);\n    node.request.protocol = 'h2';\n  });\n\n  const simulationAfter = simulator.simulate(graph);\n\n  // Restore the original protocol after we've done our simulation\n  graph.traverse(node => {\n    if (node.type !== 'network') {\n      return;\n    }\n    const originalProtocol = originalProtocols.get(node.request.requestId);\n    if (originalProtocol === undefined) {\n      return;\n    }\n    node.request.protocol = originalProtocol;\n  });\n\n  const savings = simulationBefore.timeInMs - simulationAfter.timeInMs;\n\n  return Platform.NumberUtilities.floor(savings, 1 / 10) as Types.Timing.Milli;\n}\n\nfunction computeMetricSavings(\n    http1Requests: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest[], context: InsightSetContext): MetricSavings|undefined {\n  if (!context.navigation || !context.lantern) {\n    return;\n  }\n\n  const urlsToChange = new Set(http1Requests.map(r => r.args.data.url));\n\n  const fcpGraph = context.lantern.metrics.firstContentfulPaint.optimisticGraph;\n  const lcpGraph = context.lantern.metrics.largestContentfulPaint.optimisticGraph;\n\n  return {\n    FCP: computeWasteWithGraph(urlsToChange, fcpGraph, context.lantern.simulator),\n    LCP: computeWasteWithGraph(urlsToChange, lcpGraph, context.lantern.simulator),\n  };\n}\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<ModernHTTPInsightModel>): ModernHTTPInsightModel {\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.MODERN_HTTP,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    category: InsightCategory.LCP,\n    state: partialModel.http1Requests.length > 0 ? 'fail' : 'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n    relatedEvents: partialModel.http1Requests,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(data: Handlers.Types.HandlerData, context: InsightSetContext): ModernHTTPInsightModel {\n  const isWithinContext = (event: Types.Events.Event): boolean => Helpers.Timing.eventIsInBounds(event, context.bounds);\n\n  const contextRequests = data.NetworkRequests.byTime.filter(isWithinContext);\n\n  const entityMappings = data.NetworkRequests.entityMappings;\n  const firstPartyUrl = context.navigation?.args.data?.documentLoaderURL ?? data.Meta.mainFrameURL;\n  const firstPartyEntity = Handlers.Helpers.getEntityForUrl(firstPartyUrl, entityMappings);\n  const http1Requests = determineHttp1Requests(contextRequests, entityMappings, firstPartyEntity ?? null);\n\n  return finalize({\n    http1Requests,\n    metricSavings: computeMetricSavings(http1Requests, context),\n  });\n}\n\nexport function createOverlayForRequest(request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest): Types.Overlays.EntryOutline {\n  return {\n    type: 'ENTRY_OUTLINE',\n    entry: request,\n    outlineReason: 'ERROR',\n  };\n}\n\nexport function createOverlays(model: ModernHTTPInsightModel): Types.Overlays.Overlay[] {\n  return model.http1Requests.map(req => createOverlayForRequest(req)) ?? [];\n}\n"]}
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Copyright 2025 The Chromium Authors\n// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be\n// found in the LICENSE file.\n\nimport * as i18n from '../../../core/i18n/i18n.js';\nimport * as Platform from '../../../core/platform/platform.js';\nimport * as Handlers from '../handlers/handlers.js';\nimport * as Helpers from '../helpers/helpers.js';\nimport type * as Lantern from '../lantern/lantern.js';\nimport type * as Types from '../types/types.js';\n\nimport {\n  InsightCategory,\n  InsightKeys,\n  type InsightModel,\n  type InsightSetContext,\n  type MetricSavings,\n  type PartialInsightModel,\n} from './types.js';\n\nexport const UIStrings = {\n  /**\n   * @description Title of an insight that recommends using HTTP/2 over HTTP/1.1 because of the performance benefits. \"HTTP\" should not be translated.\n   */\n  title: 'Modern HTTP',\n  /**\n   * @description Description of an insight that recommends recommends using HTTP/2 over HTTP/1.1 because of the performance benefits. \"HTTP\" should not be translated.\n   */\n  description:\n      'HTTP/2 and HTTP/3 offer many benefits over HTTP/1.1, such as multiplexing. [Learn more about using modern HTTP](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/modern-http).',\n  /**\n   * @description Column header for a table where each cell represents a network request.\n   */\n  request: 'Request',\n  /**\n   * @description Column header for a table where each cell represents the protocol of a network request.\n   */\n  protocol: 'Protocol',\n  /**\n   * @description Text explaining that there were not requests that were slowed down by using HTTP/1.1. \"HTTP/1.1\" should not be translated.\n   */\n  noOldProtocolRequests:\n      'No requests used HTTP/1.1, or its current use of HTTP/1.1 does not present a significant optimization opportunity. HTTP/1.1 requests are only flagged if six or more static assets originate from the same origin, and they are not served from a local development environment or a third-party source.'\n} as const;\n\nconst str_ = i18n.i18n.registerUIStrings('models/trace/insights/ModernHTTP.ts', UIStrings);\nexport const i18nString = i18n.i18n.getLocalizedString.bind(undefined, str_);\n\nexport type ModernHTTPInsightModel = InsightModel<typeof UIStrings, {\n  http1Requests: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest[],\n}>;\n\nexport function isModernHTTPInsight(model: InsightModel): model is ModernHTTPInsightModel {\n  return model.insightKey === InsightKeys.MODERN_HTTP;\n}\n\n/**\n * Determines whether a network request is a \"static resource\" that would benefit from H2 multiplexing.\n * XHRs, tracking pixels, etc generally don't benefit as much because they aren't requested en-masse\n * for the same origin at the exact same time.\n */\nfunction isMultiplexableStaticAsset(\n    request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest, entityMappings: Handlers.Helpers.EntityMappings,\n    firstPartyEntity: Handlers.Helpers.Entity|null): boolean {\n  if (!Helpers.Network.STATIC_RESOURCE_TYPES.has(request.args.data.resourceType)) {\n    return false;\n  }\n\n  // Resources from third-parties that are less than 100 bytes are usually tracking pixels, not actual resources.\n  // They can masquerade as static types though (gifs, documents, etc)\n  if (request.args.data.decodedBodyLength < 100) {\n    const entity = entityMappings.entityByEvent.get(request);\n    if (entity) {\n      // Third-party assets are multiplexable in their first-party context.\n      if (firstPartyEntity?.name === entity.name) {\n        return true;\n      }\n      // Skip recognizable third-parties' requests.\n      if (!entity.isUnrecognized) {\n        return false;\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  return true;\n}\n\n/**\n * Determine the set of resources that aren't HTTP/2 but should be.\n * We're a little conservative about what we surface for a few reasons:\n *\n *    - The simulator approximation of HTTP/2 is a little more generous than reality.\n *    - There's a bit of debate surrounding HTTP/2 due to its worse performance in environments with high packet loss. [1][2][3]\n *    - It's something that you'd have absolutely zero control over with a third-party (can't defer to fix it for example).\n *\n * Therefore, we only surface requests that were...\n *\n *    - Served over HTTP/1.1 or earlier\n *    - Served over an origin that serves at least 6 static asset requests\n *      (if there aren't more requests than browser's max/host, multiplexing isn't as big a deal)\n *    - Not served on localhost (h2 is a pain to deal with locally & and CI)\n *\n * [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19086639\n * [2] https://www.twilio.com/blog/2017/10/http2-issues.html\n * [3] https://www.cachefly.com/http-2-is-not-a-magic-bullet/\n */\nexport function determineHttp1Requests(\n    requests: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest[], entityMappings: Handlers.Helpers.EntityMappings,\n    firstPartyEntity: Handlers.Helpers.Entity|null): Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest[] {\n  const http1Requests: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest[] = [];\n\n  const groupedByOrigin = new Map<string, Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest[]>();\n  for (const record of requests) {\n    const url = new URL(record.args.data.url);\n    if (!isMultiplexableStaticAsset(record, entityMappings, firstPartyEntity)) {\n      continue;\n    }\n    if (Helpers.Network.isSyntheticNetworkRequestLocalhost(record)) {\n      continue;\n    }\n    const originRequests = Platform.MapUtilities.getWithDefault(groupedByOrigin, url.origin, () => []);\n    originRequests.push(record);\n  }\n\n  const seenURLs = new Set<string>();\n\n  for (const request of requests) {\n    // Skip duplicates.\n    if (seenURLs.has(request.args.data.url)) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    // Check if record is not served through the service worker, servicer worker uses http/1.1 as a protocol.\n    // These can generate false positives (bug: https://github.com/GoogleChrome/lighthouse/issues/7158).\n    if (request.args.data.fromServiceWorker) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    // Test the protocol to see if it was http/1.1.\n    const isOldHttp = /HTTP\\/[01][.\\d]?/i.test(request.args.data.protocol);\n    if (!isOldHttp) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    const url = new URL(request.args.data.url);\n\n    // Check if the origin has enough requests to bother flagging.\n    const group = groupedByOrigin.get(url.origin) || [];\n    if (group.length < 6) {\n      continue;\n    }\n\n    seenURLs.add(request.args.data.url);\n    http1Requests.push(request);\n  }\n\n  return http1Requests;\n}\n\n/**\n * Computes the estimated effect of all results being converted to http/2 on the provided graph.\n */\nfunction computeWasteWithGraph(\n    urlsToChange: Set<string>, graph: Lantern.Graph.Node, simulator: Lantern.Simulation.Simulator): Types.Timing.Milli {\n  const simulationBefore = simulator.simulate(graph);\n\n  // Update all the protocols to reflect implementing our recommendations\n  const originalProtocols = new Map();\n  graph.traverse(node => {\n    if (node.type !== 'network') {\n      return;\n    }\n    if (!urlsToChange.has(node.request.url)) {\n      return;\n    }\n\n    originalProtocols.set(node.request.requestId, node.request.protocol);\n    node.request.protocol = 'h2';\n  });\n\n  const simulationAfter = simulator.simulate(graph);\n\n  // Restore the original protocol after we've done our simulation\n  graph.traverse(node => {\n    if (node.type !== 'network') {\n      return;\n    }\n    const originalProtocol = originalProtocols.get(node.request.requestId);\n    if (originalProtocol === undefined) {\n      return;\n    }\n    node.request.protocol = originalProtocol;\n  });\n\n  const savings = simulationBefore.timeInMs - simulationAfter.timeInMs;\n\n  return Platform.NumberUtilities.floor(savings, 1 / 10) as Types.Timing.Milli;\n}\n\nfunction computeMetricSavings(\n    http1Requests: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest[], context: InsightSetContext): MetricSavings|undefined {\n  if (!context.navigation || !context.lantern) {\n    return;\n  }\n\n  const urlsToChange = new Set(http1Requests.map(r => r.args.data.url));\n\n  const fcpGraph = context.lantern.metrics.firstContentfulPaint.optimisticGraph;\n  const lcpGraph = context.lantern.metrics.largestContentfulPaint.optimisticGraph;\n\n  return {\n    FCP: computeWasteWithGraph(urlsToChange, fcpGraph, context.lantern.simulator),\n    LCP: computeWasteWithGraph(urlsToChange, lcpGraph, context.lantern.simulator),\n  };\n}\n\nfunction finalize(partialModel: PartialInsightModel<ModernHTTPInsightModel>): ModernHTTPInsightModel {\n  return {\n    insightKey: InsightKeys.MODERN_HTTP,\n    strings: UIStrings,\n    title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),\n    description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),\n    docs: 'https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/modern-http',\n    category: InsightCategory.LCP,\n    state: partialModel.http1Requests.length > 0 ? 'fail' : 'pass',\n    ...partialModel,\n    relatedEvents: partialModel.http1Requests,\n  };\n}\n\nexport function generateInsight(data: Handlers.Types.HandlerData, context: InsightSetContext): ModernHTTPInsightModel {\n  const isWithinContext = (event: Types.Events.Event): boolean => Helpers.Timing.eventIsInBounds(event, context.bounds);\n\n  const contextRequests = data.NetworkRequests.byTime.filter(isWithinContext);\n\n  const entityMappings = data.NetworkRequests.entityMappings;\n  const firstPartyUrl = context.navigation?.args.data?.documentLoaderURL ?? data.Meta.mainFrameURL;\n  const firstPartyEntity = Handlers.Helpers.getEntityForUrl(firstPartyUrl, entityMappings);\n  const http1Requests = determineHttp1Requests(contextRequests, entityMappings, firstPartyEntity ?? null);\n\n  return finalize({\n    http1Requests,\n    metricSavings: computeMetricSavings(http1Requests, context),\n  });\n}\n\nexport function createOverlayForRequest(request: Types.Events.SyntheticNetworkRequest): Types.Overlays.EntryOutline {\n  return {\n    type: 'ENTRY_OUTLINE',\n    entry: request,\n    outlineReason: 'ERROR',\n  };\n}\n\nexport function createOverlays(model: ModernHTTPInsightModel): Types.Overlays.Overlay[] {\n  return model.http1Requests.map(req => createOverlayForRequest(req)) ?? [];\n}\n"]}

package/models/trace/insights/NetworkDependencyTree.d.ts

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ export declare const UIStrings: {
     /**
      * @description Description of an insight that recommends avoiding chaining critical requests.
      */
-    readonly description: "[Avoid chaining critical requests](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/critical-request-chains) by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.";
+    readonly description: "[Avoid chaining critical requests](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/network-dependency-tree) by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.";
     /**
      * @description Description of the warning that recommends avoiding chaining critical requests.
      */

package/models/trace/insights/NetworkDependencyTree.js

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ export const UIStrings = {
     /**
      * @description Description of an insight that recommends avoiding chaining critical requests.
      */
-    description: '[Avoid chaining critical requests](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/lighthouse/performance/critical-request-chains) by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.',
+    description: '[Avoid chaining critical requests](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/network-dependency-tree) by reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.',
     /**
      * @description Description of the warning that recommends avoiding chaining critical requests.
      */
@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ function finalize(partialModel) {
         strings: UIStrings,
         title: i18nString(UIStrings.title),
         description: i18nString(UIStrings.description),
+        docs: 'https://developer.chrome.com/docs/performance/insights/network-dependency-tree',
         category: InsightCategory.LCP,
         state: partialModel.fail ? 'fail' : 'pass',
         ...partialModel,