@panguard-ai/atr 1.3.0 → 1.4.0

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Files changed (72) hide show
  1. package/package.json +11 -10
  2. package/rules/agent-manipulation/ATR-2026-030-cross-agent-attack.yaml +51 -51
  3. package/rules/agent-manipulation/ATR-2026-032-goal-hijacking.yaml +36 -36
  4. package/rules/agent-manipulation/ATR-2026-074-cross-agent-privilege-escalation.yaml +32 -32
  5. package/rules/agent-manipulation/ATR-2026-076-inter-agent-message-spoofing.yaml +55 -55
  6. package/rules/agent-manipulation/ATR-2026-077-human-trust-exploitation.yaml +42 -42
  7. package/rules/agent-manipulation/ATR-2026-108-consensus-sybil-attack.yaml +31 -31
  8. package/rules/agent-manipulation/ATR-2026-116-a2a-message-validation.yaml +90 -0
  9. package/rules/agent-manipulation/ATR-2026-117-agent-identity-spoofing.yaml +90 -0
  10. package/rules/agent-manipulation/ATR-2026-118-approval-fatigue.yaml +87 -0
  11. package/rules/agent-manipulation/ATR-2026-119-social-engineering-via-agent.yaml +87 -0
  12. package/rules/context-exfiltration/ATR-2026-020-system-prompt-leak.yaml +51 -51
  13. package/rules/context-exfiltration/ATR-2026-021-api-key-exposure.yaml +62 -62
  14. package/rules/context-exfiltration/ATR-2026-075-agent-memory-manipulation.yaml +33 -33
  15. package/rules/context-exfiltration/ATR-2026-102-disguised-analytics-exfiltration.yaml +18 -18
  16. package/rules/context-exfiltration/ATR-2026-113-credential-theft.yaml +87 -0
  17. package/rules/context-exfiltration/ATR-2026-114-oauth-token-abuse.yaml +87 -0
  18. package/rules/context-exfiltration/ATR-2026-115-env-var-harvesting.yaml +88 -0
  19. package/rules/data-poisoning/ATR-2026-070-data-poisoning.yaml +53 -53
  20. package/rules/excessive-autonomy/ATR-2026-050-runaway-agent-loop.yaml +39 -39
  21. package/rules/excessive-autonomy/ATR-2026-051-resource-exhaustion.yaml +41 -41
  22. package/rules/excessive-autonomy/ATR-2026-052-cascading-failure.yaml +54 -54
  23. package/rules/excessive-autonomy/ATR-2026-098-unauthorized-financial-action.yaml +54 -54
  24. package/rules/excessive-autonomy/ATR-2026-099-high-risk-tool-gate.yaml +70 -55
  25. package/rules/model-security/ATR-2026-072-model-behavior-extraction.yaml +34 -34
  26. package/rules/model-security/ATR-2026-073-malicious-finetuning-data.yaml +26 -26
  27. package/rules/privilege-escalation/ATR-2026-040-privilege-escalation.yaml +58 -58
  28. package/rules/privilege-escalation/ATR-2026-041-scope-creep.yaml +35 -35
  29. package/rules/privilege-escalation/ATR-2026-107-delayed-execution-bypass.yaml +18 -18
  30. package/rules/privilege-escalation/ATR-2026-110-eval-injection.yaml +90 -0
  31. package/rules/privilege-escalation/ATR-2026-111-shell-escape.yaml +91 -0
  32. package/rules/privilege-escalation/ATR-2026-112-dynamic-import-exploitation.yaml +87 -0
  33. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-001-direct-prompt-injection.yaml +274 -166
  34. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-002-indirect-prompt-injection.yaml +63 -63
  35. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-003-jailbreak-attempt.yaml +221 -76
  36. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-004-system-prompt-override.yaml +157 -55
  37. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-005-multi-turn-injection.yaml +47 -47
  38. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-080-encoding-evasion.yaml +19 -12
  39. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-081-semantic-multi-turn.yaml +21 -14
  40. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-082-fingerprint-evasion.yaml +20 -13
  41. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-083-indirect-tool-injection.yaml +23 -13
  42. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-084-structured-data-injection.yaml +21 -14
  43. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-085-audit-evasion.yaml +20 -13
  44. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-086-visual-spoofing.yaml +20 -13
  45. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-087-rule-probing.yaml +20 -13
  46. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-088-adaptive-countermeasure.yaml +20 -13
  47. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-089-polymorphic-skill.yaml +18 -11
  48. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-090-threat-intel-exfil.yaml +20 -13
  49. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-091-nested-payload.yaml +20 -13
  50. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-092-consensus-poisoning.yaml +22 -15
  51. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-093-gradual-escalation.yaml +21 -14
  52. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-094-audit-bypass.yaml +20 -13
  53. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-097-cjk-injection-patterns.yaml +230 -73
  54. package/rules/prompt-injection/ATR-2026-104-persona-hijacking.yaml +18 -18
  55. package/rules/skill-compromise/ATR-2026-060-skill-impersonation.yaml +53 -53
  56. package/rules/skill-compromise/ATR-2026-061-description-behavior-mismatch.yaml +21 -21
  57. package/rules/skill-compromise/ATR-2026-062-hidden-capability.yaml +22 -22
  58. package/rules/skill-compromise/ATR-2026-063-skill-chain-attack.yaml +21 -21
  59. package/rules/skill-compromise/ATR-2026-064-over-permissioned-skill.yaml +29 -29
  60. package/rules/skill-compromise/ATR-2026-065-skill-update-attack.yaml +22 -22
  61. package/rules/skill-compromise/ATR-2026-066-parameter-injection.yaml +23 -23
  62. package/rules/tool-poisoning/ATR-2026-010-mcp-malicious-response.yaml +70 -70
  63. package/rules/tool-poisoning/ATR-2026-011-tool-output-injection.yaml +60 -51
  64. package/rules/tool-poisoning/ATR-2026-012-unauthorized-tool-call.yaml +67 -58
  65. package/rules/tool-poisoning/ATR-2026-013-tool-ssrf.yaml +72 -63
  66. package/rules/tool-poisoning/ATR-2026-095-supply-chain-poisoning.yaml +23 -13
  67. package/rules/tool-poisoning/ATR-2026-096-registry-poisoning.yaml +23 -13
  68. package/rules/tool-poisoning/ATR-2026-100-consent-bypass-instruction.yaml +23 -23
  69. package/rules/tool-poisoning/ATR-2026-101-trust-escalation-override.yaml +18 -18
  70. package/rules/tool-poisoning/ATR-2026-103-hidden-safety-bypass-instruction.yaml +18 -18
  71. package/rules/tool-poisoning/ATR-2026-105-silent-action-concealment.yaml +16 -16
  72. package/rules/tool-poisoning/ATR-2026-106-schema-description-contradiction.yaml +17 -17
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
1
- title: 'Cascading Failure Detection in Agent Pipelines'
1
+ title: "Cascading Failure Detection in Agent Pipelines"
2
2
  id: ATR-2026-052
3
3
  status: experimental
4
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  description: |
@@ -10,22 +10,22 @@ description: |
10
10
  incorrect signals. These patterns exploit the "trust the previous
11
11
  stage" assumption in multi-step agent workflows.
12
12
  Note: This rule detects textual descriptions of cascading failure patterns, not live cascading failures. Structural cascade prevention requires behavioral monitoring.
13
- author: 'ATR Community'
14
- date: '2026/03/09'
15
- schema_version: '0.1'
13
+ author: "ATR Community"
14
+ date: "2026/03/09"
15
+ schema_version: "0.1"
16
16
  detection_tier: pattern
17
17
  maturity: experimental
18
18
  severity: high
19
19
 
20
20
  references:
21
21
  owasp_llm:
22
- - 'LLM06:2025 - Excessive Agency'
23
- - 'LLM05:2025 - Improper Output Handling'
22
+ - "LLM06:2025 - Excessive Agency"
23
+ - "LLM05:2025 - Improper Output Handling"
24
24
  owasp_agentic:
25
- - 'ASI08:2026 - Cascading Failures'
25
+ - "ASI08:2026 - Cascading Failures"
26
26
  mitre_atlas:
27
- - 'AML.T0053 - LLM Plugin Compromise'
28
- - 'AML.T0046 - Spamming ML System with Chaff Data'
27
+ - "AML.T0053 - LLM Plugin Compromise"
28
+ - "AML.T0046 - Spamming ML System with Chaff Data"
29
29
 
30
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  tags:
31
31
  category: excessive-autonomy
@@ -44,53 +44,53 @@ detection:
44
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  - field: content
45
45
  operator: regex
46
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  value: "(?i)auto[_-]?approv(?:ed|ing|al).{0,30}(?:without|no|skipping)\\s+(?:human|manual|review|check|verification|validation)"
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- description: 'Automated approval bypassing human review checkpoint'
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+ description: "Automated approval bypassing human review checkpoint"
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  - field: content
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  operator: regex
50
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  value: "(?i)(?:propagat(?:ed|ing)|forward(?:ed|ing)|pass(?:ed|ing))\\s+(?:error|failure|exception|fault)\\s+(?:to|through|downstream|to\\s+next\\s+(?:stage|step|agent))"
51
- description: 'Error propagating downstream through pipeline stages'
51
+ description: "Error propagating downstream through pipeline stages"
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  - field: content
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  operator: regex
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  value: "(?i)(?:stage|step|phase)\\s+\\d+\\s+(?:failed|error|timed\\s+out).*(?:stage|step|phase)\\s+\\d+\\s+(?:also|subsequently|then)\\s+(?:failed|errored)"
55
- description: 'Multiple pipeline stages failing in sequence'
55
+ description: "Multiple pipeline stages failing in sequence"
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56
  - field: content
57
57
  operator: regex
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58
  value: "(?i)(?:trusting|accepting|using)\\s+(?:previous|upstream|prior)\\s+(?:stage|step|agent)\\s+(?:output|result|response)\\s+(?:without|no)\\s+(?:validation|verification|check)"
59
- description: 'Stage consuming upstream output without validation'
59
+ description: "Stage consuming upstream output without validation"
60
60
  - field: content
61
61
  operator: regex
62
62
  value: "(?i)(?:rollback|revert|undo|destroy|delete|terminate)\\s+(?:all|everything|entire|production|live).{0,40}(?:based\\s+on|triggered\\s+by|due\\s+to)\\s+(?:automated|agent|AI|pipeline)"
63
- description: 'Destructive action triggered by automated pipeline signal'
63
+ description: "Destructive action triggered by automated pipeline signal"
64
64
  - field: content
65
65
  operator: regex
66
66
  value: "(?i)(?:amplif(?:ied|ying)|escalat(?:ed|ing)|magnif(?:ied|ying))\\s+(?:the\\s+)?(?:error|issue|problem|signal|impact|damage)\\s+(?:across|through|to)\\s+(?:multiple|all|downstream)"
67
- description: 'Error amplification across multiple pipeline stages'
67
+ description: "Error amplification across multiple pipeline stages"
68
68
  - field: content
69
69
  operator: regex
70
70
  value: "(?i)(?:no\\s+(?:human|manual)\\s+(?:in|checkpoint|review|gate|approval)\\s+(?:the|this)?\\s*(?:loop|pipeline|chain|workflow)|(?:fully|completely)\\s+automated\\s+(?:pipeline|workflow|chain)\\s+(?:with|including)\\s+(?:destructive|production|critical))"
71
- description: 'Fully automated pipeline with no human-in-the-loop for critical actions'
71
+ description: "Fully automated pipeline with no human-in-the-loop for critical actions"
72
72
  - field: content
73
73
  operator: regex
74
74
  value: "(?i)(?:blind(?:ly)?|unconditional(?:ly)?|automatic(?:ally)?)\\s+(?:executing|running|applying|deploying).{0,60}(?:previous|upstream|AI|agent|automated)(?:\\s+(?:AI|agent|system|model))?"
75
- description: 'Blind execution of upstream agent recommendations'
75
+ description: "Blind execution of upstream agent recommendations"
76
76
  - field: content
77
77
  operator: regex
78
78
  value: "(?i)(?!(?:post[- ]?(?:incident|mortem)|review|analysis|report|last\\s+(?:week|month|time)|caused\\s+by|root\\s+cause|lessons?\\s+learned|investigation|retrospective).{0,80})(?:chain\\s+reaction|domino\\s+(?:effect|failure)|failure\\s+cascade|cascading\\s+(?:error|failure|shutdown|rollback))(?!.{0,80}(?:was\\s+caused\\s+by|root\\s+cause|post[- ]?(?:incident|mortem)|lessons?\\s+learned|last\\s+(?:week|month|time)))"
79
- description: 'Explicit cascading failure terminology (excludes retrospective analysis context)'
79
+ description: "Explicit cascading failure terminology (excludes retrospective analysis context)"
80
80
  - field: content
81
81
  operator: regex
82
82
  value: "(?i)(?:retry|fallback)\\s+(?:triggered|activated|initiated)\\s+(?:automatically|by\\s+(?:previous|upstream)).*(?:retry|fallback)\\s+(?:triggered|activated|initiated)"
83
- description: 'Cascading retry/fallback loops across stages'
83
+ description: "Cascading retry/fallback loops across stages"
84
84
  - field: content
85
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  operator: regex
86
86
  value: "(?i)(?:all|every)\\s+\\d+\\s+(?:downstream|dependent|connected)\\s+(?:agents?|services?|stages?|steps?)\\s+(?:affected|impacted|failed|halted)"
87
- description: 'Multiple downstream components affected by single failure'
87
+ description: "Multiple downstream components affected by single failure"
88
88
  condition: any
89
89
  false_positives:
90
- - 'Legitimate pipeline monitoring reporting multi-stage errors for debugging'
91
- - 'Chaos engineering or fault injection testing in controlled environments'
92
- - 'Post-incident analysis discussing cascading failure root causes'
93
- - 'Circuit breaker implementations that intentionally detect cascade patterns'
90
+ - "Legitimate pipeline monitoring reporting multi-stage errors for debugging"
91
+ - "Chaos engineering or fault injection testing in controlled environments"
92
+ - "Post-incident analysis discussing cascading failure root causes"
93
+ - "Circuit breaker implementations that intentionally detect cascade patterns"
94
94
 
95
95
  response:
96
96
  actions:
@@ -105,49 +105,49 @@ response:
105
105
 
106
106
  test_cases:
107
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  true_positives:
108
- - input: 'Auto-approved deployment without human review based on AI test results. Pushing to production.'
108
+ - input: "Auto-approved deployment without human review based on AI test results. Pushing to production."
109
109
  expected: triggered
110
- description: 'Auto-approval bypassing human review for production deployment'
111
- - input: 'Stage 2 failed with timeout. Stage 3 also failed due to missing input from stage 2. Stage 4 subsequently failed.'
110
+ description: "Auto-approval bypassing human review for production deployment"
111
+ - input: "Stage 2 failed with timeout. Stage 3 also failed due to missing input from stage 2. Stage 4 subsequently failed."
112
112
  expected: triggered
113
- description: 'Sequential multi-stage pipeline failure cascade'
114
- - input: 'Rollback all production services triggered by automated monitoring agent alert.'
113
+ description: "Sequential multi-stage pipeline failure cascade"
114
+ - input: "Rollback all production services triggered by automated monitoring agent alert."
115
115
  expected: triggered
116
- description: 'Destructive rollback triggered by automated signal'
117
- - input: 'Trusting previous stage output without validation. Proceeding to deploy the generated configuration.'
116
+ description: "Destructive rollback triggered by automated signal"
117
+ - input: "Trusting previous stage output without validation. Proceeding to deploy the generated configuration."
118
118
  expected: triggered
119
- description: 'Pipeline stage consuming unvalidated upstream output'
120
- - input: 'Cascading failure detected: payment service down caused order service, notification service, and analytics to fail.'
119
+ description: "Pipeline stage consuming unvalidated upstream output"
120
+ - input: "Cascading failure detected: payment service down caused order service, notification service, and analytics to fail."
121
121
  expected: triggered
122
- description: 'Cascading failure across dependent services'
123
- - input: 'Fully automated pipeline with destructive teardown stage. No human in the loop for the delete operation.'
122
+ description: "Cascading failure across dependent services"
123
+ - input: "Fully automated pipeline with destructive teardown stage. No human in the loop for the delete operation."
124
124
  expected: triggered
125
- description: 'Fully automated pipeline with destructive actions and no human gate'
126
- - input: 'Blindly executing recommendations from upstream AI agent. Applying all suggested database schema changes.'
125
+ description: "Fully automated pipeline with destructive actions and no human gate"
126
+ - input: "Blindly executing recommendations from upstream AI agent. Applying all suggested database schema changes."
127
127
  expected: triggered
128
- description: 'Blind execution of AI-generated database changes'
129
- - input: 'Retry triggered automatically by previous failure. Fallback triggered by retry timeout. Second fallback triggered.'
128
+ description: "Blind execution of AI-generated database changes"
129
+ - input: "Retry triggered automatically by previous failure. Fallback triggered by retry timeout. Second fallback triggered."
130
130
  expected: triggered
131
- description: 'Cascading retry-fallback loop across stages'
132
- - input: 'Amplifying the error across all 12 downstream services. Impact spreading to production cluster.'
131
+ description: "Cascading retry-fallback loop across stages"
132
+ - input: "Amplifying the error across all 12 downstream services. Impact spreading to production cluster."
133
133
  expected: triggered
134
- description: 'Error amplification across multiple downstream services'
135
- - input: 'All 8 dependent agents affected by the coordinator failure. Entire pipeline halted.'
134
+ description: "Error amplification across multiple downstream services"
135
+ - input: "All 8 dependent agents affected by the coordinator failure. Entire pipeline halted."
136
136
  expected: triggered
137
- description: 'Single failure impacting all downstream agents'
137
+ description: "Single failure impacting all downstream agents"
138
138
  true_negatives:
139
- - input: 'Pipeline completed successfully. All 5 stages passed validation. Awaiting human approval for deployment.'
139
+ - input: "Pipeline completed successfully. All 5 stages passed validation. Awaiting human approval for deployment."
140
140
  expected: not_triggered
141
- description: 'Normal pipeline completion with human approval gate'
142
- - input: 'Stage 3 encountered an error. Circuit breaker activated. Alerting on-call engineer for review.'
141
+ description: "Normal pipeline completion with human approval gate"
142
+ - input: "Stage 3 encountered an error. Circuit breaker activated. Alerting on-call engineer for review."
143
143
  expected: not_triggered
144
- description: 'Proper circuit breaker stopping cascade and alerting human'
145
- - input: 'Running chaos engineering test: simulating stage 2 failure to verify pipeline resilience.'
144
+ description: "Proper circuit breaker stopping cascade and alerting human"
145
+ - input: "Running chaos engineering test: simulating stage 2 failure to verify pipeline resilience."
146
146
  expected: not_triggered
147
- description: 'Intentional fault injection for resilience testing'
148
- - input: 'Post-incident review: the cascading failure last week was caused by an unhandled null pointer in stage 1.'
147
+ description: "Intentional fault injection for resilience testing"
148
+ - input: "Post-incident review: the cascading failure last week was caused by an unhandled null pointer in stage 1."
149
149
  expected: not_triggered
150
- description: 'Post-incident analysis discussing past cascade'
151
- - input: 'Automated tests passed. Sending results to reviewer for manual sign-off before merge.'
150
+ description: "Post-incident analysis discussing past cascade"
151
+ - input: "Automated tests passed. Sending results to reviewer for manual sign-off before merge."
152
152
  expected: not_triggered
153
- description: 'Automated tests with proper human-in-the-loop before action'
153
+ description: "Automated tests with proper human-in-the-loop before action"
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
1
- title: 'Unauthorized Financial Action by AI Agent'
1
+ title: "Unauthorized Financial Action by AI Agent"
2
2
  id: ATR-2026-098
3
3
  status: experimental
4
4
  description: |
@@ -15,21 +15,21 @@ description: |
15
15
  Covers: WeChat red packets, Alipay/WeChat Pay transfers, bank transfers,
16
16
  crypto transactions, subscription purchases, in-app purchases, and
17
17
  generic payment API calls.
18
- author: 'ATR Community'
19
- date: '2026/03/11'
20
- schema_version: '0.1'
18
+ author: "ATR Community"
19
+ date: "2026/03/11"
20
+ schema_version: "0.1"
21
21
  detection_tier: pattern
22
22
  maturity: experimental
23
23
  severity: critical
24
24
 
25
25
  references:
26
26
  owasp_llm:
27
- - 'LLM06:2025 - Excessive Agency'
27
+ - "LLM06:2025 - Excessive Agency"
28
28
  owasp_agentic:
29
- - 'ASI08:2026 - Excessive Autonomy'
30
- - 'ASI09:2026 - Inadequate Access Controls'
29
+ - "ASI08:2026 - Excessive Autonomy"
30
+ - "ASI09:2026 - Inadequate Access Controls"
31
31
  mitre_atlas:
32
- - 'AML.T0053 - LLM Plugin Compromise'
32
+ - "AML.T0053 - LLM Plugin Compromise"
33
33
 
34
34
  tags:
35
35
  category: excessive-autonomy
@@ -48,50 +48,50 @@ detection:
48
48
  # -- Tool name patterns: payment/transfer tools --
49
49
  - field: tool_name
50
50
  operator: regex
51
- value: '(?i)(send_red_packet|send_hongbao|send_money|transfer_money|make_payment|pay_bill|send_payment|create_payment|process_payment|execute_transfer|bank_transfer|wire_transfer|crypto_send|crypto_transfer)'
52
- description: 'Direct financial tool call by name'
51
+ value: "(?i)(send_red_packet|send_hongbao|send_money|transfer_money|make_payment|pay_bill|send_payment|create_payment|process_payment|execute_transfer|bank_transfer|wire_transfer|crypto_send|crypto_transfer)"
52
+ description: "Direct financial tool call by name"
53
53
  - field: tool_name
54
54
  operator: regex
55
- value: '(?i)(红包|紅包|转账|轉帳|付款|支付|汇款|匯款|打款|打錢|充值|充幣)'
56
- description: 'Chinese financial tool name patterns'
55
+ value: "(?i)(红包|紅包|转账|轉帳|付款|支付|汇款|匯款|打款|打錢|充值|充幣)"
56
+ description: "Chinese financial tool name patterns"
57
57
  - field: tool_name
58
58
  operator: regex
59
- value: '(?i)(wechat_pay|alipay|apple_pay|google_pay|stripe_charge|paypal_send|venmo_send|cashapp_send|zelle_send)'
60
- description: 'Named payment platform tool calls'
59
+ value: "(?i)(wechat_pay|alipay|apple_pay|google_pay|stripe_charge|paypal_send|venmo_send|cashapp_send|zelle_send)"
60
+ description: "Named payment platform tool calls"
61
61
  # -- Tool args: financial action indicators --
62
62
  - field: tool_args
63
63
  operator: regex
64
64
  value: "(?i)(\"amount\"\\s*:\\s*\\d+|\"currency\"\\s*:\\s*\"|\"recipient\"\\s*:\\s*\"|\"payment_method\"\\s*:\\s*\"|\"account_number\"\\s*:\\s*\")"
65
- description: 'Financial parameters in tool arguments (amount, currency, recipient)'
65
+ description: "Financial parameters in tool arguments (amount, currency, recipient)"
66
66
  - field: tool_args
67
67
  operator: regex
68
68
  value: "(?i)(\"action\"\\s*:\\s*\"(pay|transfer|send|withdraw|purchase)\"|\"type\"\\s*:\\s*\"(payment|transfer|withdrawal|purchase)\")"
69
- description: 'Financial action type in tool arguments'
69
+ description: "Financial action type in tool arguments"
70
70
  # -- Content: agent declaring intent to make financial action --
71
71
  - field: content
72
72
  operator: regex
73
73
  value: "(?i)(I('ll|\\s+will)|let\\s+me|going\\s+to|about\\s+to|proceeding\\s+to|executing)\\s+(send|transfer|pay|wire|remit|deposit|withdraw)\\s+.{0,30}(\\$|USD|EUR|CNY|RMB|元|円|원|\\d+\\.?\\d*)"
74
- description: 'Agent declaring intent to execute financial action with amount'
74
+ description: "Agent declaring intent to execute financial action with amount"
75
75
  - field: content
76
76
  operator: regex
77
- value: '(我(将|要|来|來|正在|准备|準備)?|正在|即将|即將).{0,10}(发送|發送|转账|轉帳|支付|付款|汇款|匯款|打款).{0,20}(元|块|塊|美元|人民币|人民幣)'
78
- description: 'Chinese: agent declaring financial action with currency'
77
+ value: "(我(将|要|来|來|正在|准备|準備)?|正在|即将|即將).{0,10}(发送|發送|转账|轉帳|支付|付款|汇款|匯款|打款).{0,20}(元|块|塊|美元|人民币|人民幣)"
78
+ description: "Chinese: agent declaring financial action with currency"
79
79
  # -- Content: agent executing financial operation keywords --
80
80
  - field: content
81
81
  operator: regex
82
82
  value: "(?i)(payment\\s+(successful|completed|processed|sent|confirmed)|transfer\\s+(successful|completed|sent|initiated)|red\\s+packet\\s+sent|hongbao\\s+sent|money\\s+sent)"
83
- description: 'Agent confirming financial action was executed'
83
+ description: "Agent confirming financial action was executed"
84
84
  - field: content
85
85
  operator: regex
86
- value: '(红包已发|紅包已發|转账成功|轉帳成功|付款成功|支付完成|汇款已发|匯款已發|已发送.*元|已發送.*元)'
87
- description: 'Chinese: agent confirming financial action completed'
86
+ value: "(红包已发|紅包已發|转账成功|轉帳成功|付款成功|支付完成|汇款已发|匯款已發|已发送.*元|已發送.*元)"
87
+ description: "Chinese: agent confirming financial action completed"
88
88
 
89
89
  condition: any
90
90
  false_positives:
91
- - 'User explicitly asking agent to check payment status (read-only)'
92
- - 'Agent displaying payment history or transaction records'
93
- - 'Financial education chatbot explaining how payments work'
94
- - 'Agent generating payment-related code (not executing)'
91
+ - "User explicitly asking agent to check payment status (read-only)"
92
+ - "Agent displaying payment history or transaction records"
93
+ - "Financial education chatbot explaining how payments work"
94
+ - "Agent generating payment-related code (not executing)"
95
95
 
96
96
  response:
97
97
  actions:
@@ -110,46 +110,46 @@ response:
110
110
  test_cases:
111
111
  true_positives:
112
112
  - tool_call:
113
- name: 'send_red_packet'
114
- args: '{"amount": 200, "recipient": "user123"}'
113
+ name: "send_red_packet"
114
+ args: "{\"amount\": 200, \"recipient\": \"user123\"}"
115
115
  expected: triggered
116
- description: 'Direct red packet send tool call'
116
+ description: "Direct red packet send tool call"
117
117
  - tool_call:
118
- name: 'wechat_pay'
119
- args: '{"action": "transfer", "amount": 200, "to": "wxid_abc"}'
118
+ name: "wechat_pay"
119
+ args: "{\"action\": \"transfer\", \"amount\": 200, \"to\": \"wxid_abc\"}"
120
120
  expected: triggered
121
- description: 'WeChat Pay transfer tool call'
122
- - input: '我将发送200元红包给用户'
123
- tool_name: 'agent_action'
121
+ description: "WeChat Pay transfer tool call"
122
+ - input: "我将发送200元红包给用户"
123
+ tool_name: "agent_action"
124
124
  expected: triggered
125
- description: 'Agent declaring intent to send red packet'
126
- - input: '红包已发送成功,金额200元'
127
- tool_name: 'agent_action'
125
+ description: "Agent declaring intent to send red packet"
126
+ - input: "红包已发送成功,金额200元"
127
+ tool_name: "agent_action"
128
128
  expected: triggered
129
- description: 'Agent confirming red packet was sent'
129
+ description: "Agent confirming red packet was sent"
130
130
  - input: "I'll transfer $500 to the specified account now"
131
- tool_name: 'agent_action'
131
+ tool_name: "agent_action"
132
132
  expected: triggered
133
- description: 'English: agent declaring financial transfer'
134
- - input: 'Payment successful. $200 has been sent to recipient.'
135
- tool_name: 'agent_action'
133
+ description: "English: agent declaring financial transfer"
134
+ - input: "Payment successful. $200 has been sent to recipient."
135
+ tool_name: "agent_action"
136
136
  expected: triggered
137
- description: 'Agent confirming payment completion'
137
+ description: "Agent confirming payment completion"
138
138
  - tool_call:
139
- name: '转账'
140
- args: '{"金额": 500, "收款人": "user456"}'
139
+ name: "转账"
140
+ args: "{\"金额\": 500, \"收款人\": \"user456\"}"
141
141
  expected: triggered
142
- description: 'Chinese-named transfer tool'
142
+ description: "Chinese-named transfer tool"
143
143
  true_negatives:
144
- - input: 'Your last payment of $50 was processed on March 1st'
144
+ - input: "Your last payment of $50 was processed on March 1st"
145
145
  expected: not_triggered
146
- description: 'Displaying payment history (read-only)'
147
- - input: 'Here is the code to integrate Stripe payments: stripe.charges.create({amount: 2000})'
146
+ description: "Displaying payment history (read-only)"
147
+ - input: "Here is the code to integrate Stripe payments: stripe.charges.create({amount: 2000})"
148
148
  expected: not_triggered
149
- description: 'Generating payment code, not executing'
150
- - input: 'The transfer feature is currently unavailable'
149
+ description: "Generating payment code, not executing"
150
+ - input: "The transfer feature is currently unavailable"
151
151
  expected: not_triggered
152
- description: 'Informational message about transfer status'
153
- - input: '请问我的红包余额是多少?'
152
+ description: "Informational message about transfer status"
153
+ - input: "请问我的红包余额是多少?"
154
154
  expected: not_triggered
155
- description: 'User asking about red packet balance (read-only query)'
155
+ description: "User asking about red packet balance (read-only query)"
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
1
- title: 'High-Risk Tool Invocation Without Human Confirmation'
1
+ title: "High-Risk Tool Invocation Without Human Confirmation"
2
2
  id: ATR-2026-099
3
3
  status: experimental
4
4
  description: |
@@ -18,22 +18,22 @@ description: |
18
18
  This rule enforces the principle of least privilege for agent tool access.
19
19
  Any tool matching these categories should trigger an "ask" verdict
20
20
  regardless of confidence score.
21
- author: 'ATR Community'
22
- date: '2026/03/11'
23
- schema_version: '0.1'
21
+ author: "ATR Community"
22
+ date: "2026/03/11"
23
+ schema_version: "0.1"
24
24
  detection_tier: pattern
25
25
  maturity: experimental
26
- severity: high
26
+ severity: low
27
27
 
28
28
  references:
29
29
  owasp_llm:
30
- - 'LLM06:2025 - Excessive Agency'
30
+ - "LLM06:2025 - Excessive Agency"
31
31
  owasp_agentic:
32
- - 'ASI08:2026 - Excessive Autonomy'
33
- - 'ASI09:2026 - Inadequate Access Controls'
34
- - 'ASI10:2026 - Insufficient Human Oversight'
32
+ - "ASI08:2026 - Excessive Autonomy"
33
+ - "ASI09:2026 - Inadequate Access Controls"
34
+ - "ASI10:2026 - Insufficient Human Oversight"
35
35
  mitre_atlas:
36
- - 'AML.T0053 - LLM Plugin Compromise'
36
+ - "AML.T0053 - LLM Plugin Compromise"
37
37
 
38
38
  tags:
39
39
  category: excessive-autonomy
@@ -52,45 +52,45 @@ detection:
52
52
  # -- Category 1: Financial tools --
53
53
  - field: tool_name
54
54
  operator: regex
55
- value: '(?i)(?<!get_)(?<!list_)(?<!check_)(?<!view_)(?<!fetch_)(?<!query_)(pay|payment|transfer|transaction|purchase|buy|checkout|billing|invoice|charge|refund|withdraw|deposit|subscribe|红包|紅包|转账|轉帳|付款|支付|汇款|匯款|充值|订阅|訂閱|送金|振込|결제|이체|송금)'
56
- description: 'Financial tool invocation (excludes read-only get_/list_/check_ prefixed tools)'
55
+ value: "(?i)(?<!get_)(?<!list_)(?<!check_)(?<!view_)(?<!fetch_)(?<!query_)(pay|payment|transfer|transaction|purchase|buy|checkout|billing|invoice|charge|refund|withdraw|deposit|subscribe|红包|紅包|转账|轉帳|付款|支付|汇款|匯款|充值|订阅|訂閱|送金|振込|결제|이체|송금)"
56
+ description: "Financial tool invocation (excludes read-only get_/list_/check_ prefixed tools)"
57
57
  # -- Category 2: Destructive tools --
58
58
  - field: tool_name
59
59
  operator: regex
60
- value: '(?i)(delete|remove|drop|truncate|purge|wipe|destroy|erase|reset|uninstall|revoke|terminate|kill|shutdown|format|删除|刪除|清空|销毁|銷毀|移除|卸载|卸載|削除|삭제|제거)'
61
- description: 'Destructive tool invocation'
60
+ value: "(?i)(delete|remove|drop|truncate|purge|wipe|destroy|erase|reset|uninstall|revoke|terminate|kill|shutdown|format|删除|刪除|清空|销毁|銷毀|移除|卸载|卸載|削除|삭제|제거)"
61
+ description: "Destructive tool invocation"
62
62
  # -- Category 3: Communication tools (sending on behalf of user) --
63
63
  - field: tool_name
64
64
  operator: regex
65
- value: '(?i)(send_message|send_email|send_sms|send_notification|post_message|post_tweet|post_comment|reply_message|publish|broadcast|发送消息|發送訊息|发邮件|發郵件|发短信|發簡訊|投稿|메시지_보내기)'
66
- description: 'Communication tool sending messages on behalf of user'
65
+ value: "(?i)(send_message|send_email|send_sms|send_notification|post_message|post_tweet|post_comment|reply_message|publish|broadcast|发送消息|發送訊息|发邮件|發郵件|发短信|發簡訊|投稿|메시지_보내기)"
66
+ description: "Communication tool sending messages on behalf of user"
67
67
  # -- Category 4: Permission/auth tools --
68
68
  - field: tool_name
69
69
  operator: regex
70
- value: '(?i)(grant_access|change_role|modify_permissions|add_admin|set_owner|update_auth|change_password|reset_password|create_token|generate_key|invite_user|授权|授權|修改权限|修改權限|添加管理|변경_권한)'
71
- description: 'Permission or authentication modification tool'
70
+ value: "(?i)(grant_access|change_role|modify_permissions|add_admin|set_owner|update_auth|change_password|reset_password|create_token|generate_key|invite_user|授权|授權|修改权限|修改權限|添加管理|변경_권한)"
71
+ description: "Permission or authentication modification tool"
72
72
  # -- Category 5: System execution tools --
73
73
  - field: tool_name
74
74
  operator: regex
75
- value: '(?i)(exec|execute|run_command|shell|bash|cmd|powershell|system_call|os_exec|subprocess|eval|执行命令|執行命令|실행)'
76
- description: 'System command execution tool'
75
+ value: "(?i)(exec|execute|run_command|shell|bash|cmd|powershell|system_call|os_exec|subprocess|eval|执行命令|執行命令|실행)"
76
+ description: "System command execution tool"
77
77
  # -- Tool args: high-value amounts without confirmation flag --
78
78
  - field: tool_args
79
79
  operator: regex
80
80
  value: "(?i)(\"amount\"\\s*:\\s*[1-9]\\d{2,}|\"value\"\\s*:\\s*[1-9]\\d{2,}|\"quantity\"\\s*:\\s*[1-9]\\d{2,})(?!.*\"confirmed\"\\s*:\\s*true)"
81
- description: 'High-value operation (amount >= 100) without confirmation flag'
81
+ description: "High-value operation (amount >= 100) without confirmation flag"
82
82
  # -- Tool args: bulk/all operations --
83
83
  - field: tool_args
84
84
  operator: regex
85
85
  value: "(?i)(\"scope\"\\s*:\\s*\"(all|global|everyone)\"|\"target\"\\s*:\\s*\"(all|\\*|everyone)\"|\"recursive\"\\s*:\\s*true|\"force\"\\s*:\\s*true)"
86
- description: 'Bulk or force operation targeting all/everyone'
86
+ description: "Bulk or force operation targeting all/everyone"
87
87
 
88
88
  condition: any
89
89
  false_positives:
90
- - 'Agent running in a sandbox or testing environment with mock tools'
91
- - 'Legitimate automated workflows with pre-approved tool access'
90
+ - "Agent running in a sandbox or testing environment with mock tools"
91
+ - "Legitimate automated workflows with pre-approved tool access"
92
92
  - "Read-only tools that contain action keywords in their name (e.g., 'get_payment_status')"
93
- - 'Tools with built-in confirmation mechanisms at the platform level'
93
+ - "Tools with built-in confirmation mechanisms at the platform level"
94
94
 
95
95
  response:
96
96
  actions:
@@ -106,54 +106,69 @@ response:
106
106
  test_cases:
107
107
  true_positives:
108
108
  - tool_call:
109
- name: 'send_red_packet'
110
- args: '{"amount": 200}'
109
+ name: "send_red_packet"
110
+ args: "{\"amount\": 200}"
111
111
  expected: triggered
112
- description: 'Financial tool: red packet'
112
+ description: "Financial tool: red packet"
113
113
  - tool_call:
114
- name: 'delete_all_files'
115
- args: '{"path": "/data", "recursive": true}'
114
+ name: "delete_all_files"
115
+ args: "{\"path\": \"/data\", \"recursive\": true}"
116
116
  expected: triggered
117
- description: 'Destructive tool: recursive delete'
117
+ description: "Destructive tool: recursive delete"
118
118
  - tool_call:
119
- name: 'send_email'
120
- args: '{"to": "boss@company.com", "body": "I quit"}'
119
+ name: "send_email"
120
+ args: "{\"to\": \"boss@company.com\", \"body\": \"I quit\"}"
121
121
  expected: triggered
122
- description: 'Communication tool: sending email as user'
122
+ description: "Communication tool: sending email as user"
123
123
  - tool_call:
124
- name: 'grant_access'
125
- args: '{"user": "stranger", "role": "admin"}'
124
+ name: "grant_access"
125
+ args: "{\"user\": \"stranger\", \"role\": \"admin\"}"
126
126
  expected: triggered
127
- description: 'Permission tool: granting admin access'
127
+ description: "Permission tool: granting admin access"
128
128
  - tool_call:
129
- name: 'bash'
130
- args: '{"command": "rm -rf /"}'
129
+ name: "bash"
130
+ args: "{\"command\": \"rm -rf /\"}"
131
131
  expected: triggered
132
- description: 'System execution tool'
132
+ description: "System execution tool"
133
133
  - tool_call:
134
- name: '转账'
135
- args: '{"金额": 500}'
134
+ name: "转账"
135
+ args: "{\"金额\": 500}"
136
136
  expected: triggered
137
- description: 'Chinese-named financial tool'
137
+ description: "Chinese-named financial tool"
138
138
  - tool_call:
139
- name: 'checkout'
140
- args: '{"amount": 9999, "force": true}'
139
+ name: "checkout"
140
+ args: "{\"amount\": 9999, \"force\": true}"
141
141
  expected: triggered
142
- description: 'High-value purchase with force flag'
142
+ description: "High-value purchase with force flag"
143
143
  true_negatives:
144
144
  - tool_call:
145
- name: 'get_payment_status'
146
- args: '{"order_id": "12345"}'
145
+ name: "get_payment_status"
146
+ args: "{\"order_id\": \"12345\"}"
147
147
  expected: not_triggered
148
- description: 'Read-only payment status check'
148
+ description: "Read-only payment status check"
149
149
  notes: "Tool name contains 'payment' but prefixed with 'get_' indicating read-only. May need platform-level get_ prefix exclusion."
150
150
  - tool_call:
151
- name: 'search_files'
152
- args: '{"query": "invoice"}'
151
+ name: "search_files"
152
+ args: "{\"query\": \"invoice\"}"
153
153
  expected: not_triggered
154
- description: 'File search, not destructive despite financial keyword in args'
154
+ description: "File search, not destructive despite financial keyword in args"
155
155
  - tool_call:
156
- name: 'calculate_total'
157
- args: '{"items": [{"price": 500}]}'
156
+ name: "calculate_total"
157
+ args: "{\"items\": [{\"price\": 500}]}"
158
158
  expected: not_triggered
159
- description: 'Calculation tool, not financial action'
159
+ description: "Calculation tool, not financial action"
160
+ - tool_call:
161
+ name: "list_transactions"
162
+ args: "{\"date_range\": \"2026-01-01 to 2026-03-01\"}"
163
+ expected: not_triggered
164
+ description: "Read-only transaction listing, not a financial action"
165
+ - tool_call:
166
+ name: "read_config"
167
+ args: "{\"key\": \"notification_settings\"}"
168
+ expected: not_triggered
169
+ description: "Reading configuration, not modifying permissions or system"
170
+ - tool_call:
171
+ name: "fetch_user_profile"
172
+ args: "{\"user_id\": \"12345\"}"
173
+ expected: not_triggered
174
+ description: "Read-only user profile fetch, not permission modification"